Census Profile, 2016 Census
Guelph, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Antigonish, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Guelph, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Antigonish, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Guelph, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Guelph, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Antigonish, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	131,794	...	...	19,301	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	121,688	...	...	19,589	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.3	...	...	-1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	55,927	...	...	9,842	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,090	...	...	8,129	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,511.1	...	...	13.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	87.22	...	...	1,457.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	131,790	64,100	67,690	19,300	9,325	9,975
0 to 14 years	22,670	11,640	11,030	3,085	1,595	1,490
0 to 4 years	7,505	3,875	3,630	945	495	450
5 to 9 years	7,710	3,930	3,780	1,070	560	515
10 to 14 years	7,460	3,830	3,625	1,070	550	525
15 to 64 years	89,895	44,230	45,665	12,235	5,905	6,335
15 to 19 years	8,050	4,060	3,995	1,155	555	600
20 to 24 years	10,080	5,045	5,030	1,290	625	670
25 to 29 years	9,840	4,925	4,920	895	450	440
30 to 34 years	9,450	4,635	4,815	1,010	485	530
35 to 39 years	8,800	4,340	4,460	1,045	505	540
40 to 44 years	8,895	4,285	4,615	1,120	525	600
45 to 49 years	9,035	4,435	4,605	1,215	600	620
50 to 54 years	9,670	4,830	4,835	1,415	670	750
55 to 59 years	8,825	4,255	4,565	1,540	745	795
60 to 64 years	7,255	3,430	3,825	1,545	750	795
65 years and over	19,225	8,235	10,995	3,980	1,825	2,155
65 to 69 years	6,075	2,805	3,265	1,450	715	735
70 to 74 years	4,360	1,950	2,410	965	480	490
75 to 79 years	3,190	1,350	1,845	660	300	355
80 to 84 years	2,530	1,080	1,455	445	195	255
85 years and over	3,075	1,050	2,020	460	140	325
85 to 89 years	1,955	760	1,190	275	100	180
90 to 94 years	905	240	665	130	30	100
95 to 99 years	195	45	145	40	5	35
100 years and over	20	5	15	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.2	18.2	16.3	16.0	17.1	14.9
15 to 64 years	68.2	69.0	67.5	63.4	63.3	63.5
65 years and over	14.6	12.8	16.2	20.6	19.6	21.6
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.0	2.4	1.5	3.3
Average age of the population	39.3	38.1	40.4	43.1	42.1	44.0
Median age of the population	38.3	36.9	39.5	45.2	44.3	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,090	...	...	8,130	...	...
Single-detached house	26,485	...	...	5,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,540	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,065	...	...	1,315	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,410	...	...	115	...	...
Row house	7,255	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,415	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,925	...	...	760	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,090	...	...	8,130	...	...
1 person	14,045	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 persons	17,000	...	...	2,960	...	...
3 persons	8,465	...	...	1,195	...	...
4 persons	8,235	...	...	955	...	...
5 or more persons	4,340	...	...	610	...	...
Number of persons in private households	130,085	...	...	19,015	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	109,125	52,465	56,655	16,215	7,730	8,485
Married or living common law	61,790	30,805	30,985	9,295	4,640	4,655
Married	51,040	25,445	25,600	7,925	3,965	3,960
Living common law	10,745	5,355	5,390	1,370	680	695
Not married and not living common law	47,335	21,660	25,675	6,920	3,090	3,830
Never married	31,690	16,740	14,950	4,585	2,340	2,245
Separated	3,285	1,350	1,935	480	215	270
Divorced	6,560	2,425	4,135	820	340	480
Widowed	5,800	1,140	4,655	1,035	195	840
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,315	...	...	5,515	...	...
2 persons	17,300	...	...	2,970	...	...
3 persons	8,115	...	...	1,160	...	...
4 persons	7,925	...	...	885	...	...
5 or more persons	2,975	...	...	500	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,315	...	...	5,515	...	...
Total couple families	30,290	...	...	4,560	...	...
Married couples	24,920	...	...	3,875	...	...
Common-law couples	5,375	...	...	685	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,020	...	...	950	...	...
Female parent	4,825	...	...	735	...	...
Male parent	1,195	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,295	...	...	4,565	...	...
Couples without children	13,720	...	...	2,410	...	...
Couples with children	16,575	...	...	2,155	...	...
1 child	6,285	...	...	880	...	...
2 children	7,445	...	...	805	...	...
3 or more children	2,840	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,025	...	...	950	...	...
1 child	3,580	...	...	560	...	...
2 children	1,825	...	...	275	...	...
3 or more children	615	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,720	11,055	12,665	3,370	1,480	1,890
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,090	...	...	8,130	...	...
One-census-family households	34,305	...	...	5,335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,910	...	...	2,350	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,395	...	...	2,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	985	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,800	...	...	2,705	...	...
One-person households	14,050	...	...	2,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,750	...	...	290	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	130,780	63,725	67,055	19,065	9,260	9,805
English only	117,190	58,140	59,050	16,990	8,365	8,630
French only	75	35	35	5	0	0
English and French	11,755	4,880	6,875	2,065	895	1,170
Neither English nor French	1,760	670	1,095	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	130,780	63,730	67,055	19,065	9,260	9,805
English	126,850	62,065	64,785	18,515	9,025	9,495
French	1,660	760	895	510	225	285
English and French	545	250	295	25	10	20
Neither English nor French	1,730	655	1,075	5	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,930	885	1,045	525	230	295
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.6	2.8	2.5	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	130,780	63,725	67,050	19,065	9,255	9,805
Single responses	128,460	62,630	65,830	18,930	9,190	9,740
Official languages	102,650	50,275	52,370	18,305	8,905	9,400
English	101,015	49,525	51,490	17,735	8,660	9,075
French	1,635	750	885	570	245	325
Non-official languages	25,810	12,350	13,460	625	285	340
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	80	40	45
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	75	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	70	35	40
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	75	30	40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,795	12,345	13,450	545	250	295
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,395	785	615	45	20	20
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Bilen	15	15	5	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	60	30	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,310	730	575	45	25	20
Amharic	195	110	85	0	0	0
Arabic	760	410	355	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	275	170	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,835	870	965	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	140	65	75	0	0	5
Vietnamese	1,690	800	890	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,825	785	1,040	55	25	25
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	80	35	45	5	5	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	5	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	65	30	40	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,560	675	880	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	15	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	550	275	280	10	5	5
Kannada	40	20	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	155	85	75	0	0	0
Tamil	335	160	175	10	0	5
Telugu	25	10	15	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,485	6,925	7,560	340	160	180
Albanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,880	1,300	1,575	35	10	20
Baltic languages	55	25	30	5	0	5
Latvian	25	10	10	5	5	0
Lithuanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,825	1,275	1,550	25	5	20
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	175	85	90	5	0	0
Czech	95	40	55	5	0	5
Macedonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,305	580	725	5	5	10
Russian	275	120	150	5	0	5
Serbian	480	235	240	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Slovak	60	30	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	195	85	115	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	15	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	10	0	5	5	10
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,820	850	975	200	100	105
Afrikaans	30	15	10	5	5	0
Danish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	685	330	355	120	55	60
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	960	430	530	70	35	35
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	220	110	110	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5,150	2,590	2,555	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	3,925	1,990	1,935	45	25	25
Bengali	290	155	135	5	5	0
Gujarati	610	310	300	5	0	0
Hindi	360	180	180	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nepali	280	135	145	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,585	795	795	15	5	5
Sindhi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Urdu	555	300	260	10	5	10
Iranian languages	1,205	590	610	5	0	5
Kurdish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Pashto	150	75	75	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	975	475	500	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,275	2,010	2,265	40	20	20
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,205	1,040	1,160	10	10	5
Portuguese	395	190	205	5	5	0
Romanian	285	135	150	0	0	0
Spanish	1,385	640	745	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	115	50	70	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	260	120	140	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	80	75	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,510	1,670	1,835	60	20	40
Chinese languages	3,505	1,670	1,835	60	20	40
Cantonese	1,165	550	615	15	10	5
Hakka	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,045	970	1,075	25	10	15
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	130	65	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	55	60	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	205	85	120	5	0	5
Lao	150	70	80	0	0	0
Thai	50	15	40	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	420	200	220	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	35	5	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	330	155	170	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	910	440	475	5	0	0
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	5
Finnish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	850	415	435	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,320	1,100	1,220	130	70	65
English and French	310	135	175	70	35	40
English and non-official language	1,905	910	995	55	30	20
French and non-official language	40	20	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	60	30	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	130,785	63,730	67,055	19,060	9,260	9,805
Single responses	125,680	61,255	64,425	18,900	9,185	9,720
Official languages	112,360	54,855	57,510	18,690	9,095	9,595
English	111,815	54,625	57,190	18,535	9,015	9,515
French	550	230	315	155	75	85
Non-official languages	13,320	6,400	6,920	215	90	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,320	6,400	6,920	180	80	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	840	450	390	35	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	5	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	805	430	375	35	15	20
Amharic	130	75	60	0	0	0
Arabic	425	210	215	35	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	135	85	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,320	620	695	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,230	585	645	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	775	365	415	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	695	325	370	30	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	335	165	175	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	0	0	0
Tamil	210	100	115	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,460	3,060	3,400	70	30	40
Albanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,210	575	635	5	0	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,200	570	625	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	275	5	0	0
Russian	155	80	80	0	0	0
Serbian	290	140	150	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	30	10	20
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	15	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	50	55	20	10	10
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	35	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,360	1,630	1,725	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	2,585	1,275	1,310	5	5	5
Bengali	175	90	85	5	0	0
Gujarati	405	200	210	0	0	0
Hindi	205	105	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	220	110	115	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,125	550	575	5	5	0
Sindhi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Urdu	335	170	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	755	345	410	0	0	0
Kurdish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	640	295	345	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,570	700	870	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	615	255	360	5	0	0
Portuguese	115	50	65	5	5	0
Romanian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Spanish	715	335	380	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	170	85	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,455	1,180	1,275	40	15	30
Chinese languages	2,455	1,180	1,270	35	10	25
Cantonese	780	365	415	5	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,540	750	785	20	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	25	30	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	50	70	0	0	0
Lao	95	40	50	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	250	110	140	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	205	90	110	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	430	215	210	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	415	215	205	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,100	2,475	2,625	160	75	85
English and French	205	95	115	35	15	20
English and non-official language	4,780	2,340	2,445	125	55	65
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	85	30	55	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	130,780	63,730	67,050	19,060	9,255	9,805
None	114,825	56,185	58,635	18,060	8,815	9,245
English	6,115	3,010	3,100	210	95	115
French	1,885	780	1,105	430	185	245
Non-official language	7,610	3,570	4,040	350	160	190
Aboriginal	10	0	5	65	25	40
Non-Aboriginal	7,605	3,565	4,035	285	130	155
English and French	40	15	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	170	100	70	5	0	0
French and non-official language	130	65	65	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	107,445	51,855	55,590	15,930	7,640	8,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,635	49,980	53,655	15,405	7,405	8,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,540	44,714	31,710	32,662	38,758	28,265
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,650	49,985	53,665	15,410	7,405	8,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,754	39,375	29,083	29,350	33,707	25,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,850	46,980	48,870	13,720	6,700	7,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,139	44,383	29,023	29,039	35,334	24,473
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,060	31,000	41,065	11,700	5,220	6,485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,114	1,075	4,427	8,000	8,777	7,226
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,345	41,235	40,110	11,220	5,625	5,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,388	44,983	30,605	28,847	34,311	24,768
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	107,445	51,845	55,600	15,930	7,675	8,255
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,690	49,940	53,755	15,405	7,410	7,995
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,430	54,732	40,647	42,393	49,957	35,386
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,700	49,945	53,755	15,410	7,410	8,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,429	44,736	34,498	34,762	40,007	29,906
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,060	47,080	48,980	13,780	6,740	7,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,171	54,121	38,530	39,931	47,586	32,606
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,960	31,055	40,905	11,790	5,335	6,450
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,711	5,966	7,276	8,720	9,264	8,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,345	41,195	40,150	11,220	5,620	5,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,089	53,049	38,949	39,791	46,893	32,663
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	107,445	51,840	55,600	15,930	7,675	8,255
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	41,725	23,445	18,280	4,660	2,350	2,310
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,248	60,618	49,277	49,149	56,715	42,800
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,880	71,184	59,078	58,411	66,448	50,236
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	93.3	86.0	84.0	86.8	80.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	79.9	70.8	67.6	71.0	63.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	6.7	14.0	16.0	13.2	19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	107,445	51,860	55,590	15,930	7,640	8,290
Without total income	3,810	1,875	1,935	525	235	290
With total income	103,635	49,980	53,650	15,405	7,405	7,995
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.5	96.7	96.9	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,570	5,745	7,825	2,125	955	1,170
$10,000 to $19,999	16,050	6,290	9,765	2,710	1,035	1,675
$20,000 to $29,999	13,465	5,335	8,130	2,300	915	1,385
$30,000 to $39,999	11,475	5,025	6,450	2,045	895	1,150
$40,000 to $49,999	11,570	5,395	6,175	1,640	760	880
$50,000 to $59,999	9,560	4,955	4,605	1,165	640	525
$60,000 to $69,999	7,030	3,880	3,150	835	525	310
$70,000 to $79,999	5,065	2,980	2,080	665	395	275
$80,000 to $89,999	4,060	2,490	1,575	590	315	270
$90,000 to $99,999	3,375	1,940	1,440	335	200	135
$100,000 and over	8,410	5,955	2,455	995	765	225
$100,000 to $149,999	5,810	4,015	1,795	720	545	180
$150,000 and over	2,605	1,940	665	270	225	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	107,445	51,860	55,590	15,930	7,640	8,290
Without after-tax income	3,795	1,875	1,920	520	235	280
With after-tax income	103,650	49,980	53,670	15,410	7,410	8,005
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.5	96.7	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,955	5,835	8,115	2,210	970	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	16,790	6,595	10,195	2,880	1,125	1,760
$20,000 to $29,999	15,685	6,380	9,300	2,790	1,150	1,640
$30,000 to $39,999	14,695	6,685	8,015	2,490	1,130	1,360
$40,000 to $49,999	13,495	6,770	6,720	1,710	905	805
$50,000 to $59,999	9,265	5,070	4,200	1,135	700	440
$60,000 to $69,999	6,505	3,885	2,615	860	485	380
$70,000 to $79,999	4,830	2,865	1,960	490	300	190
$80,000 and over	8,430	5,900	2,535	840	645	195
$80,000 to $89,999	2,825	1,870	960	265	195	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,725	1,195	530	200	150	50
$100,000 and over	3,875	2,835	1,045	375	305	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	107,445	51,860	55,590	15,930	7,640	8,290
Without employment income	26,100	10,625	15,480	4,710	2,015	2,700
With employment income	81,345	41,230	40,110	11,220	5,630	5,590
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.5	72.2	70.4	73.7	67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,860	4,410	5,445	1,645	765	880
$5,000 to $9,999	6,795	2,830	3,965	1,150	505	650
$10,000 to $19,999	9,995	4,260	5,740	1,595	710	880
$20,000 to $29,999	8,035	3,430	4,605	1,380	585	795
$30,000 to $39,999	8,090	3,605	4,485	1,290	565	725
$40,000 to $49,999	8,770	4,290	4,480	935	435	495
$50,000 to $59,999	7,440	4,030	3,410	740	430	315
$60,000 to $69,999	5,405	3,160	2,240	530	355	175
$70,000 to $79,999	4,080	2,470	1,610	495	275	215
$80,000 and over	12,880	8,745	4,135	1,455	1,000	455
$80,000 to $89,999	3,285	2,070	1,215	460	235	225
$90,000 to $99,999	2,880	1,690	1,190	250	155	95
$100,000 and over	6,715	4,990	1,725	750	610	140
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,090	...	...	8,130	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,984	...	...	64,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,829	...	...	56,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,050	...	...	2,410	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,667	...	...	30,733	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,190	...	...	27,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,040	...	...	5,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,334	...	...	82,793	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,345	...	...	70,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,090	...	...	8,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,416	...	...	80,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,495	...	...	65,898	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,050	...	...	2,420	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,376	...	...	43,250	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,765	...	...	35,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,035	...	...	5,710	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,795	...	...	96,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,803	...	...	78,847	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,090	...	...	8,125	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,360	...	...	200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,555	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,850	...	...	370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,700	...	...	385	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,800	...	...	420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,895	...	...	395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,975	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,145	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,950	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,860	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,355	...	...	555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,295	...	...	495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,080	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,000	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,285	...	...	785	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,415	...	...	575	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,845	...	...	600	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,450	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,090	...	...	8,130	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,385	...	...	200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,615	...	...	415	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	450	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,150	...	...	485	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,395	...	...	470	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,540	...	...	440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,510	...	...	425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,715	...	...	770	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,315	...	...	700	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,025	...	...	630	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,790	...	...	485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,275	...	...	425	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,060	...	...	1,520	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,030	...	...	745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,600	...	...	390	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,435	...	...	385	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	35,875	...	...	5,525	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,026	...	...	83,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,743	...	...	71,022	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,650	...	...	2,315	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,554	...	...	74,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,181	...	...	63,829	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,640	...	...	2,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,371	...	...	113,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,061	...	...	94,656	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,615	...	...	885	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,112	...	...	48,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,832	...	...	45,082	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	35,925	...	...	5,510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,708	...	...	96,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,223	...	...	79,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,580	...	...	2,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,431	...	...	91,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,246	...	...	74,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,790	...	...	2,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,411	...	...	120,612	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,285	...	...	98,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,525	...	...	905	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,024	...	...	55,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,518	...	...	48,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,030	9,925	11,105	3,000	1,335	1,665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,532	36,085	31,640	27,307	29,333	26,432
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,629	32,395	29,258	25,442	26,560	24,971
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,860	9,770	11,100	3,040	1,320	1,715
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,661	43,721	39,848	39,255	43,841	35,723
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,459	36,627	34,431	32,321	34,776	30,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	130,085	63,475	66,610	19,015	9,235	9,775
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,495	27,155	30,345	10,135	4,710	5,425
In the bottom decile	11,295	5,250	6,040	1,785	840	940
In the second decile	10,075	4,450	5,625	2,210	950	1,270
In the third decile	10,995	5,205	5,790	2,155	1,015	1,145
In the fourth decile	11,765	5,670	6,090	2,060	980	1,080
In the fifth decile	13,370	6,570	6,795	1,925	935	990
In the top half of the distribution	72,590	36,325	36,260	8,880	4,525	4,355
In the sixth decile	14,110	6,900	7,210	2,110	1,055	1,050
In the seventh decile	14,595	7,215	7,380	2,060	1,035	1,020
In the eighth decile	15,380	7,735	7,640	1,925	985	940
In the ninth decile	15,880	7,970	7,910	1,600	810	790
In the top decile	12,625	6,510	6,120	1,185	635	550
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	130,085	63,480	66,610	18,665	9,065	9,595
0 to 17 years	27,190	13,935	13,260	3,615	1,865	1,750
0 to 5 years	8,995	4,625	4,370	1,125	590	535
18 to 64 years	84,955	41,700	43,260	11,315	5,455	5,860
65 years and over	17,935	7,850	10,090	3,725	1,745	1,980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,445	6,410	8,035	2,625	1,190	1,435
0 to 17 years	3,595	1,850	1,745	575	275	300
0 to 5 years	1,280	655	620	205	95	105
18 to 64 years	9,185	4,010	5,170	1,415	650	765
65 years and over	1,665	550	1,120	635	265	370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.1	12.1	14.1	13.1	15.0
0 to 17 years (%)	13.2	13.3	13.2	15.9	14.7	17.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.2	14.2	14.2	18.2	16.1	19.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	9.6	12.0	12.5	11.9	13.1
65 years and over (%)	9.3	7.0	11.1	17.0	15.2	18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,570	4,510	5,055	950	450	495
0 to 17 years	1,945	1,025	925	160	65	95
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	50	20	30
18 to 64 years	7,245	3,335	3,905	750	360	385
65 years and over	380	150	225	45	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.1	7.6	5.1	5.0	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.4	7.0	4.4	3.5	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	8.4	7.2	4.4	3.4	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.0	9.0	6.6	6.6	6.6
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.9	2.2	1.2	1.1	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	130,090	63,475	66,610	19,015	9,240	9,775
Official languages	128,345	62,845	65,495	19,000	9,235	9,765
English	128,255	62,810	65,450	18,995	9,235	9,765
French	11,780	4,690	7,090	2,065	900	1,170
Non-official languages	31,875	15,295	16,580	1,140	510	630
Aboriginal languages	25	20	10	100	35	65
Algonquian languages	25	15	10	100	40	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	100	35	60
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	31,845	15,275	16,570	1,035	470	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,810	965	845	25	15	10
Berber languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Bilen	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	70	25	45	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,715	920	795	25	15	10
Amharic	300	175	130	0	0	0
Arabic	935	500	435	20	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	145	75	75	10	10	0
Maltese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Tigrigna	330	195	135	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,045	980	1,060	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	75	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,925	925	1,000	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,270	1,030	1,240	65	30	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	45	70	25	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	0	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	135	65	70	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,090	955	1,135	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	40	25	35	10	25
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	35	20	30	0	25
Dravidian languages	575	290	285	25	10	10
Kannada	65	30	35	10	10	0
Malayalam	150	85	70	0	0	0
Tamil	380	185	190	15	10	10
Telugu	45	20	20	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,355	9,175	10,185	730	355	370
Albanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,680	1,725	1,955	60	30	30
Baltic languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,615	1,700	1,915	60	30	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	45	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	300	155	145	10	0	10
Czech	130	65	65	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,570	725	845	10	10	0
Russian	535	240	295	10	0	10
Serbian	810	405	405	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Slovak	85	55	30	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	185	75	110	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	60	25	30	185	90	100
Scottish Gaelic	35	20	15	185	85	100
Welsh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,645	1,245	1,400	210	105	105
Afrikaans	70	35	30	0	0	0
Danish	60	20	45	0	0	0
Dutch	735	350	385	115	55	65
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,745	850	895	90	60	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Swedish	40	10	25	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	390	175	210	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,305	3,185	3,125	155	85	75
Indo-Aryan languages	4,990	2,545	2,445	135	75	60
Bengali	355	200	155	20	15	0
Gujarati	705	315	390	0	10	0
Hindi	1,755	915	835	55	20	30
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Marathi	75	30	40	0	0	0
Nepali	290	140	150	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,110	1,065	1,050	25	20	0
Sindhi	50	20	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	185	90	90	15	10	10
Urdu	940	530	410	45	20	20
Iranian languages	1,405	680	730	20	10	10
Kurdish	60	30	35	0	0	0
Pashto	230	125	105	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,180	560	620	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,625	2,965	3,660	150	65	90
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,985	1,400	1,585	25	10	10
Portuguese	675	325	355	10	10	0
Romanian	360	150	210	0	0	0
Spanish	2,770	1,145	1,620	120	45	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	225	120	100	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	110	125	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	225	145	35	20	10
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	15	10	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	40	20	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	160	100	65	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	75	40	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Dinka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	285	95	185	30	0	20
American Sign Language	145	55	90	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	145	40	105	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,185	2,015	2,170	95	25	70
Chinese languages	4,180	2,015	2,165	95	20	70
Cantonese	1,505	720	785	20	0	10
Hakka	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,755	1,310	1,445	70	20	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	155	80	80	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	75	80	20	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	330	185	145	10	0	10
Lao	260	150	110	0	0	0
Thai	85	35	50	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	600	305	290	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	170	100	75	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	415	205	210	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,080	485	595	0	0	0
Estonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	30	20	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,015	450	565	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	130,090	63,475	66,610	19,015	9,240	9,775
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	122,575	59,870	62,705	18,580	9,055	9,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,380	13,530	12,845	3,765	1,945	1,820
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	96,195	46,340	49,860	14,815	7,105	7,710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,510	3,605	3,905	430	185	250
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	130,085	63,475	66,610	19,015	9,235	9,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,395	49,105	51,285	17,980	8,730	9,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	28,085	13,605	14,485	915	465	455
Before 1981	8,690	4,060	4,630	400	205	190
1981 to 1990	3,575	1,875	1,695	65	30	35
1991 to 2000	5,270	2,525	2,740	100	55	55
2001 to 2010	6,970	3,400	3,570	170	70	100
2001 to 2005	3,695	1,895	1,800	55	20	35
2006 to 2010	3,270	1,510	1,765	115	50	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,585	1,735	1,850	170	100	80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,610	770	840	115	40	75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	28,085	13,600	14,485	910	460	450
Under 5 years	2,980	1,510	1,475	150	85	65
5 to 14 years	5,195	2,745	2,445	150	90	60
15 to 24 years	6,150	2,850	3,295	165	75	90
25 to 44 years	11,715	5,635	6,080	385	185	200
45 years and over	2,050	860	1,185	65	30	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	28,085	13,605	14,485	915	460	450
Americas	3,120	1,415	1,705	265	145	120
Brazil	110	50	65	10	0	0
Colombia	155	65	90	0	0	0
El Salvador	170	80	80	0	0	0
Guyana	155	75	85	10	10	10
Haiti	10	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaica	230	125	105	10	0	10
Mexico	190	90	105	10	10	10
Peru	95	45	55	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	165	85	85	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,095	430	665	200	115	90
Other places of birth in Americas	745	370	375	20	10	10
Europe	10,670	5,065	5,605	325	160	165
Bosnia and Herzegovina	185	85	105	0	0	0
Croatia	235	135	100	10	0	10
France	115	60	55	0	10	0
Germany	640	310	330	35	20	15
Greece	145	70	75	0	0	0
Hungary	250	135	120	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	205	80	125	10	10	0
Italy	1,390	670	720	0	0	0
Netherlands	665	325	335	100	55	45
Poland	1,050	470	580	15	10	0
Portugal	210	110	100	0	0	0
Romania	350	155	195	0	0	0
Russian Federation	170	75	100	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	585	285	305	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	45	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,495	1,680	1,815	115	55	65
Other places of birth in Europe	880	380	500	20	15	0
Africa	1,640	880	765	70	40	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	185	70	110	0	0	0
Ethiopia	245	150	95	0	0	0
Kenya	130	55	75	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	10	10
Nigeria	95	50	45	0	0	0
Somalia	45	15	30	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	110	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	705	405	300	65	35	25
Asia	12,540	6,180	6,360	245	105	140
Afghanistan	700	360	340	0	0	0
Bangladesh	255	135	120	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,665	750	920	35	10	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	140	65	70	0	0	0
India	2,410	1,200	1,205	45	20	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	410	215	190	15	0	10
Iraq	105	55	40	0	0	0
Japan	40	15	25	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	80	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	40	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	775	415	360	30	15	15
Philippines	2,090	985	1,105	50	15	35
Sri Lanka	340	175	160	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	55	55	0	0	0
Taiwan	135	55	80	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,710	775	935	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,445	795	650	30	25	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	115	70	45	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,580	1,735	1,850	175	95	80
Americas	255	105	150	20	10	10
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	35	45	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	75	30	50	10	0	10
Europe	365	195	170	20	0	10
France	40	30	10	0	0	0
Germany	40	20	20	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	20	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	70	25	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	125	60	65	0	0	0
Africa	475	265	210	30	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	15	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	185	100	85	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	60	35	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	40	15	20	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	80	45	40	10	10	0
Asia	2,480	1,165	1,315	105	50	55
Afghanistan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	25	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	365	160	200	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	460	220	235	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	35	35	0	0	0
Iraq	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	60	25	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	130	65	70	0	0	0
Philippines	790	370	420	50	20	25
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	55	25	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	40	30	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	155	70	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	150	55	90	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	130,090	63,475	66,610	19,015	9,240	9,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69	30,470	14,775	15,695	1,120	550	570
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,465	13,920	14,540	1,300	615	685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	71,155	34,780	36,370	16,600	8,075	8,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	19,815	9,780	10,035	510	250	260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,205	4,760	4,445	305	155	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,475	2,295	1,175	150	100	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,730	2,465	3,265	160	55	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,420	2,595	3,830	175	80	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,050	2,360	1,690	15	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	140	60	75	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	130,085	63,480	66,610	19,015	9,240	9,780
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,905	820	1,090	1,655	835	815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,830	800	1,030	1,645	830	815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,015	440	580	555	270	285
Métis	795	350	445	1,085	560	525
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	128,180	62,660	65,520	17,360	8,400	8,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	130,090	63,480	66,610	19,015	9,235	9,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	455	175	275	530	265	265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	129,630	63,295	66,330	18,490	8,970	9,515
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	130,090	63,480	66,610	19,015	9,235	9,775
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	300	140	160	445	230	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	295	130	155	440	225	210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	240	105	135	325	160	170
Métis single ancestry	45	15	25	110	65	45
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,570	1,545	2,035	1,550	720	830
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,470	1,495	1,975	1,485	680	805
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,500	1,080	1,420	550	225	325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	940	405	540	935	450	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	45	60	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	50	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	126,215	61,795	64,420	17,025	8,290	8,735
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	130,085	63,475	66,610	19,015	9,240	9,775
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	24,455	12,235	12,215	860	355	505
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,500	3,320	3,175	205	105	100
Chinese	4,205	1,955	2,255	125	25	100
Black	2,885	1,555	1,330	375	155	215
Filipino	2,845	1,380	1,470	60	15	35
Latin American	1,345	620	725	15	10	10
Arab	760	400	360	15	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,440	1,260	1,180	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,530	775	755	20	15	0
Korean	315	165	150	10	0	0
Japanese	190	95	100	25	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	325	170	155	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,115	550	565	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,640	51,240	54,395	18,155	8,885	9,270
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	130,085	63,475	66,610	19,015	9,240	9,775
North American Aboriginal origins	3,870	1,685	2,190	1,995	950	1,040
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,855	1,240	1,610	945	425	515
Inuit	55	30	25	0	10	0
Métis	1,075	465	605	1,115	565	550
Other North American origins	35,295	17,305	17,995	7,815	3,865	3,950
Acadian	260	135	120	585	290	295
American	1,610	750	865	210	130	85
Canadian	33,945	16,605	17,340	7,295	3,595	3,695
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	160	115	45	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	50	25	20	30	25	10
Ontarian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Québécois	55	35	25	15	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	94,400	45,470	48,930	14,280	6,940	7,340
British Isles origins	65,840	31,505	34,335	12,085	5,900	6,180
Channel Islander	25	10	20	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	10	10	0	0
English	38,450	18,220	20,230	3,880	1,815	2,060
Irish	28,345	13,210	15,140	5,390	2,550	2,840
Manx	45	20	25	0	0	0
Scottish	30,185	14,225	15,965	8,830	4,415	4,415
Welsh	3,060	1,435	1,625	220	100	120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,570	2,125	2,445	125	75	55
French origins	12,185	5,590	6,595	4,745	2,285	2,460
Alsatian	35	10	30	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,165	5,590	6,575	4,735	2,280	2,455
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,620	12,260	13,360	2,050	965	1,085
Austrian	890	465	420	35	10	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	650	330	320	95	40	55
Dutch	7,440	3,550	3,890	905	395	510
Flemish	60	25	30	10	0	10
Frisian	70	25	40	0	0	0
German	18,035	8,565	9,465	1,060	525	535
Luxembourger	20	10	20	0	0	0
Swiss	805	410	400	15	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,920	1,390	1,525	245	95	150
Danish	675	330	345	100	25	75
Finnish	695	345	345	10	10	0
Icelandic	175	75	100	0	0	0
Norwegian	715	350	365	95	50	50
Swedish	680	295	385	50	20	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	95	65	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	13,910	6,535	7,375	455	225	225
Bulgarian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	45	20	30	15	15	0
Czech	555	270	290	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	95	80	10	0	0
Estonian	110	75	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,650	1,255	1,395	125	65	65
Latvian	195	125	75	10	10	0
Lithuanian	355	160	190	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Polish	5,770	2,705	3,065	185	90	85
Romanian	815	350	460	10	0	10
Russian	1,520	725	790	60	25	40
Slovak	425	220	205	10	10	0
Ukrainian	3,425	1,555	1,875	110	50	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,675	9,255	9,420	360	145	215
Albanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	125	45	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	585	325	260	15	10	10
Cypriot	45	30	15	0	0	0
Greek	1,145	545	600	10	0	10
Italian	12,730	6,230	6,500	200	90	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	120	70	50	15	10	0
Maltese	295	130	170	15	0	10
Montenegrin	25	0	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,570	890	680	50	15	35
Serbian	855	435	415	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	15	15	10	0
Slovenian	380	195	180	10	0	0
Spanish	1,540	725	815	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	40	90	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	705	380	320	110	90	20
Basque	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	435	240	200	50	30	15
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	10	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	115	105	45	40	0
Caribbean origins	1,890	980	910	115	60	60
Antiguan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Barbadian	195	105	95	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	150	80	65	0	0	0
Dominican	50	25	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	15	15	0
Jamaican	755	385	365	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	35	15	20
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	355	180	180	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	50	30	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	270	170	100	30	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	45	15	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,300	1,080	1,220	45	30	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	65	35	35	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	85	40	45	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	200	80	120	0	10	10
Chilean	100	50	50	0	0	0
Colombian	220	85	130	10	0	0
Costa Rican	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	10	65	10	10	10
Guyanese	215	100	110	0	0	0
Hispanic	50	25	30	0	0	0
Honduran	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	375	170	210	15	0	0
Nicaraguan	70	35	40	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Peruvian	180	95	85	0	0	0
Salvadorean	240	115	125	0	0	0
Uruguayan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Venezuelan	80	40	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	155	85	70	0	0	0
African origins	2,770	1,485	1,290	325	130	195
Central and West African origins	395	225	165	30	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	0	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	85	40	45	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	80	40	35	15	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	170	100	70	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	10	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	25	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	20	0	0	0	0
North African origins	655	360	295	30	10	20
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	340	185	150	0	0	0
Libyan	55	35	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	50	40	10	10	0	10
Sudanese	195	100	95	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,125	615	510	20	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	310	195	115	0	0	0
Ethiopian	295	140	155	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	105	45	55	0	0	0
South African	235	120	110	0	0	0
Tanzanian	25	20	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	670	315	350	240	90	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	115	40	75	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	560	280	280	225	80	145
Asian origins	20,895	10,365	10,535	555	230	330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,310	1,690	1,625	55	20	30
Afghan	1,055	525	530	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	230	110	125	20	10	10
Armenian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	610	300	315	15	10	10
Iraqi	95	60	40	0	0	0
Israeli	85	45	40	10	0	0
Jordanian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	405	240	170	10	0	10
Palestinian	85	45	45	0	0	10
Pashtun	70	40	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Syrian	135	75	55	10	0	0
Tajik	50	25	30	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	245	140	105	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	260	125	135	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	80	40	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,745	3,405	3,340	255	125	135
Bangladeshi	195	105	90	0	0	0
Bengali	70	40	30	15	10	0
Bhutanese	105	50	55	10	10	0
East Indian	4,555	2,270	2,290	220	100	120
Goan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	250	125	130	0	0	0
Pakistani	830	450	375	30	10	15
Punjabi	570	300	270	0	0	0
Sinhalese	90	30	55	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	430	210	225	10	0	10
Tamil	30	10	15	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	325	165	160	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,090	5,360	5,725	270	90	175
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	190	95	95	0	0	0
Chinese	5,365	2,560	2,805	165	55	110
Filipino	2,960	1,415	1,545	55	20	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Japanese	300	145	160	25	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	330	170	160	0	0	10
Laotian	265	155	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	100	45	60	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	150	70	80	0	0	10
Thai	165	85	80	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,405	1,190	1,210	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	0	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	75	40	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	75	40	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	255	105	145	0	0	0
Australian	170	75	95	0	0	0
New Zealander	60	20	40	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,090	...	...	8,130	...	...
Owner	35,060	...	...	6,120	...	...
Renter	17,030	...	...	1,905	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,090	...	...	8,130	...	...
Condominium	7,665	...	...	125	...	...
Not condominium	44,425	...	...	8,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,090	...	...	8,130	...	...
No bedrooms	190	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	6,360	...	...	565	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,310	...	...	1,790	...	...
3 bedrooms	21,745	...	...	3,255	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,480	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,090	...	...	8,130	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,675	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 rooms	8,240	...	...	1,585	...	...
6 rooms	8,540	...	...	1,375	...	...
7 rooms	7,490	...	...	1,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,150	...	...	2,565	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,090	...	...	8,130	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,365	...	...	8,095	...	...
More than 1 person per room	725	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,090	...	...	8,125	...	...
Suitable	50,035	...	...	7,940	...	...
Not suitable	2,060	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,090	...	...	8,125	...	...
1960 or before	11,415	...	...	1,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,860	...	...	2,270	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,760	...	...	1,405	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,390	...	...	1,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,815	...	...	555	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,320	...	...	700	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,525	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,090	...	...	8,125	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,500	...	...	7,570	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,585	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,090	...	...	8,130	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,215	...	...	5,105	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,275	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,600	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,090	...	...	8,125	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,430	...	...	305	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,540	...	...	910	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,630	...	...	1,095	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,635	...	...	1,500	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,425	...	...	1,855	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,250	...	...	1,475	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,445	...	...	730	...	...
85 years and over	1,730	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,065	...	...	7,875	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,455	...	...	6,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,615	...	...	1,330	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,060	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35,060	...	...	5,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.9	...	...	51.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.2	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,412	...	...	657	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,434	...	...	883	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,786	...	...	185,071	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	426,504	...	...	209,703	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,030	...	...	1,890	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.8	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.8	...	...	41.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,015	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,050	...	...	794	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	107,445	51,845	55,600	15,930	7,675	8,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,920	8,460	8,460	2,755	1,400	1,355
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,120	14,885	15,235	3,530	1,780	1,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60,400	28,495	31,905	9,640	4,505	5,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,440	3,725	1,715	1,925	1,395	535
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,690	1,665	1,030	960	565	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,745	2,060	690	965	830	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,210	9,530	11,675	3,500	1,375	2,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,075	990	1,080	420	165	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,685	14,250	17,435	3,795	1,570	2,220
Bachelor's degree	20,170	8,590	11,575	2,375	950	1,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	685	1,025	210	85	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	840	445	395	140	90	55
Master's degree	6,625	3,000	3,620	725	295	435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,340	1,520	825	335	155	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	71,425	34,860	36,560	9,740	4,695	5,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,520	3,650	2,875	835	485	350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,595	9,170	8,425	1,865	985	885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,310	22,045	25,265	7,035	3,230	3,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,805	2,630	1,175	1,290	925	365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,890	1,190	695	625	360	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,920	1,440	480	670	565	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,580	7,575	9,005	2,605	1,045	1,565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,500	765	735	250	125	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,425	11,075	14,350	2,885	1,135	1,750
Bachelor's degree	15,930	6,735	9,195	1,820	710	1,115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,350	520	830	145	50	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	665	320	345	110	65	45
Master's degree	5,690	2,440	3,250	570	215	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,790	1,060	725	240	100	145
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	107,450	51,840	55,605	15,930	7,680	8,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,040	23,350	23,695	6,290	3,175	3,115
Education	3,750	850	2,900	905	290	615
13. Education	3,755	850	2,900	905	290	615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,250	925	1,325	110	55	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	255	70	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,925	670	1,255	95	45	50
Humanities	4,145	1,630	2,515	435	190	250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	310	65	245	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	1,140	330	815	155	65	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	955	330	625	100	30	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	405	260	145	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	215	155	45	30	10
54. History	760	390	375	90	40	50
55. French language and literature/letters	170	35	130	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,760	2,490	5,270	820	210	610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	35	105	25	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	540	195	345	50	15	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,595	135	1,460	185	15	165
22. Legal professions and studies	690	230	465	85	30	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	35	100	10	0	0
42. Psychology	1,635	385	1,255	195	50	145
45. Social sciences	3,020	1,480	1,540	265	90	175
Business, management and public administration	10,735	4,380	6,360	1,765	415	1,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	955	190	765	155	45	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,755	4,185	5,575	1,615	370	1,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,690	2,140	2,550	375	200	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,865	1,170	1,695	150	70	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	695	325	370	80	50	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	40	85	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	910	585	325	140	80	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	25	75	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,280	1,560	720	280	145	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,540	1,160	380	180	90	90
25. Library science	200	40	160	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	520	340	180	70	50	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,975	9,775	1,200	2,310	2,205	110
04. Architecture and related services	680	430	250	15	10	10
14. Engineering	2,715	2,245	465	230	205	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,460	2,185	275	375	345	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,520	1,465	50	770	750	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,005	1,945	60	570	555	15
48. Precision production	1,590	1,500	90	350	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,275	1,295	980	295	210	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,605	935	670	130	75	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	670	360	305	160	135	25
Health and related fields	8,115	1,760	6,355	1,630	240	1,385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	980	480	500	120	50	70
51. Health professions and related programs	6,925	1,155	5,770	1,445	150	1,295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	125	85	65	40	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,405	1,690	1,715	705	350	355
12. Personal and culinary services	1,845	525	1,320	440	110	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,120	755	365	45	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	415	390	25	225	205	15
Other	20	0	20	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	71,425	34,865	36,560	9,740	4,695	5,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,115	12,815	11,295	2,705	1,470	1,235
Education	2,780	615	2,165	655	185	465
13. Education	2,780	615	2,165	650	185	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,855	760	1,100	80	45	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	210	65	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,585	545	1,035	70	40	35
Humanities	3,115	1,225	1,895	315	145	175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	240	50	185	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	860	270	590	115	45	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	715	240	475	80	30	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	25	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	320	210	110	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	120	90	30	25	0
54. History	630	310	325	65	25	35
55. French language and literature/letters	120	25	100	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,190	1,905	4,290	665	155	505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	40	85	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	485	180	305	30	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,230	85	1,145	160	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	590	160	430	75	20	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	35	90	10	0	0
42. Psychology	1,215	240	975	145	30	110
45. Social sciences	2,430	1,175	1,255	215	80	140
Business, management and public administration	8,590	3,475	5,115	1,305	310	990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	805	145	660	130	35	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,755	3,320	4,435	1,175	270	900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,575	1,560	2,015	245	130	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,195	880	1,315	125	60	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	520	220	300	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	110	30	75	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	695	415	280	75	50	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,935	1,315	620	235	115	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,345	1,005	340	155	70	80
25. Library science	145	20	125	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	420	270	150	55	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,430	7,375	1,060	1,585	1,500	85
04. Architecture and related services	550	335	210	10	10	0
14. Engineering	2,170	1,740	430	145	135	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,910	1,680	230	270	245	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,110	1,060	50	500	480	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,445	45	380	380	0
48. Precision production	1,205	1,120	85	275	260	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,870	1,030	845	235	170	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,295	715	580	95	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	315	260	135	120	20
Health and related fields	6,240	1,395	4,850	1,155	195	960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	780	390	390	85	45	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,315	925	4,390	1,030	120	905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	80	70	45	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,705	1,395	1,305	565	275	290
12. Personal and culinary services	1,445	435	1,010	360	95	265
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	895	620	275	35	20	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	340	20	165	160	10
Other	20	0	20	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	107,450	51,840	55,600	15,930	7,675	8,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,045	23,350	23,695	6,290	3,170	3,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	60,405	28,495	31,910	9,640	4,505	5,135
Location of study inside Canada	50,565	23,565	26,995	9,200	4,280	4,925
Same as province or territory of residence	47,150	21,915	25,235	7,575	3,505	4,070
Different than province or territory of residence	3,415	1,655	1,765	1,630	780	845
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,840	4,930	4,915	445	225	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,710	910	805	160	80	85
Philippines	870	350	520	40	10	25
India	1,040	495	550	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,325	755	565	65	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	770	380	390	0	0	0
France	60	30	35	10	0	10
Other	4,060	2,010	2,050	125	70	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	71,425	34,860	36,560	9,740	4,700	5,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,115	12,815	11,295	2,705	1,465	1,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,310	22,045	25,265	7,035	3,225	3,805
Location of study inside Canada	39,930	18,550	21,375	6,720	3,060	3,655
Same as province or territory of residence	37,440	17,385	20,060	5,545	2,525	3,020
Different than province or territory of residence	2,485	1,170	1,320	1,175	540	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,380	3,495	3,890	315	165	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,210	580	630	100	50	50
Philippines	775	310	465	25	10	15
India	885	410	475	35	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	615	340	275	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	685	335	345	10	0	0
France	35	15	20	0	10	0
Other	3,170	1,495	1,680	105	55	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	107,445	51,840	55,605	15,930	7,675	8,255
In the labour force	75,685	38,885	36,800	10,080	5,110	4,975
Employed	71,070	36,545	34,535	8,915	4,355	4,560
Unemployed	4,610	2,340	2,265	1,170	755	415
Not in the labour force	31,765	12,960	18,805	5,850	2,565	3,285
Participation rate	70.4	75.0	66.2	63.3	66.6	60.3
Employment rate	66.1	70.5	62.1	56.0	56.7	55.2
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.0	6.2	11.6	14.8	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	107,445	51,840	55,605	15,930	7,675	8,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,580	12,070	17,510	5,170	2,230	2,945
Worked	77,865	39,775	38,095	10,755	5,445	5,310
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	42,475	23,975	18,505	4,830	2,465	2,360
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,385	15,800	19,585	5,925	2,980	2,945
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.2	42.6	39.7	38.6	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,685	38,880	36,805	10,080	5,110	4,975
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	605	615	135	80	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	74,465	38,280	36,185	9,945	5,030	4,915
Employee	67,765	34,370	33,395	8,890	4,360	4,535
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,695	3,910	2,790	1,055	675	375
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,685	38,880	36,805	10,085	5,110	4,970
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	605	620	140	80	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	74,465	38,280	36,185	9,945	5,035	4,915
0 Management occupations	7,550	4,520	3,035	885	540	350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,150	3,065	7,090	1,275	230	1,045
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,560	4,170	1,390	435	355	90
3 Health occupations	4,270	835	3,430	990	175	815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,205	3,460	6,750	1,245	450	800
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,140	1,020	1,120	260	80	175
6 Sales and service occupations	16,195	6,715	9,480	2,280	870	1,415
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,170	8,320	850	1,640	1,575	60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,025	760	260	650	565	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	8,205	5,415	2,790	280	205	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,680	38,880	36,800	10,080	5,110	4,970
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	605	620	135	80	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	74,465	38,275	36,185	9,945	5,030	4,910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	630	295	340	705	595	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	80	25	125	115	0
22 Utilities	305	250	55	70	65	0
23 Construction	3,780	3,205	575	985	905	80
31-33 Manufacturing	14,310	10,070	4,240	465	305	165
41 Wholesale trade	3,130	2,040	1,090	160	115	40
44-45 Retail trade	7,710	3,480	4,230	1,225	550	675
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,600	1,880	715	280	220	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,300	715	585	145	70	70
52 Finance and insurance	2,785	1,195	1,590	265	80	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,190	570	625	75	65	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,355	3,025	2,335	365	175	185
55 Management of companies and enterprises	105	55	50	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,720	1,560	1,160	295	180	115
61 Educational services	8,575	2,875	5,700	1,355	550	800
62 Health care and social assistance	7,125	1,120	6,000	1,590	255	1,335
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,550	795	755	155	45	115
72 Accommodation and food services	4,755	1,890	2,865	900	300	600
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,995	1,360	1,635	375	180	190
91 Public administration	3,440	1,825	1,615	405	240	170
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	71,075	36,540	34,530	8,910	4,355	4,560
Worked at home	4,460	2,190	2,270	575	270	305
Worked outside Canada	275	190	85	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	6,140	4,310	1,830	1,055	870	185
Worked at usual place	60,200	29,855	30,350	7,265	3,200	4,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	60,200	29,850	30,350	7,265	3,200	4,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	41,500	19,000	22,500	2,290	1,055	1,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,865	2,215	1,655	3,655	1,335	2,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,625	8,530	6,095	1,195	700	495
Commute to a different province or territory	210	105	105	130	110	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	66,335	34,160	32,180	8,320	4,075	4,245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,305	27,225	24,080	6,935	3,440	3,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,775	2,115	2,660	630	255	380
Public transit	4,695	2,145	2,550	80	65	15
Walked	3,890	1,665	2,220	545	230	320
Bicycle	1,080	735	345	15	10	10
Other method	595	280	315	115	80	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	66,335	34,160	32,180	8,320	4,075	4,245
Less than 15 minutes	24,860	11,540	13,320	3,985	1,750	2,235
15 to 29 minutes	22,115	11,170	10,940	2,535	1,225	1,315
30 to 44 minutes	8,910	5,035	3,880	1,020	545	475
45 to 59 minutes	4,800	2,740	2,055	380	255	125
60 minutes and over	5,655	3,665	1,985	400	300	95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	66,340	34,160	32,180	8,320	4,075	4,245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,580	3,260	1,315	570	410	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,540	7,490	4,050	1,285	780	505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,385	7,685	7,700	2,750	1,300	1,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,940	6,200	9,735	1,755	645	1,105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,315	2,550	3,760	710	230	480
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,585	6,970	5,615	1,260	705	550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,145	40,845	39,300	11,160	5,630	5,535
Single responses	79,565	40,575	38,990	11,090	5,585	5,500
Official languages	79,150	40,390	38,765	11,080	5,585	5,495
English	78,765	40,295	38,470	11,010	5,560	5,450
French	390	95	300	70	25	50
Non-official languages	410	190	225	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	185	225	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	10	25	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	35	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	580	275	310	70	40	30
English and French	220	95	130	50	35	15
English and non-official language	340	170	170	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,145	40,845	39,295	11,160	5,625	5,530
None	76,935	39,535	37,405	10,870	5,495	5,370
English	465	140	320	50	20	25
French	1,220	400	825	140	65	70
Non-official language	1,465	735	730	90	25	60
Aboriginal	15	10	10	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	1,450	730	720	55	25	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	10	10	10	0
French and non-official language	45	25	15	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	128,650	62,740	65,910	18,830	9,140	9,695
Non-movers	110,425	53,765	56,660	16,785	8,190	8,590
Movers	18,225	8,975	9,255	2,045	940	1,100
Non-migrants	10,995	5,470	5,530	1,105	505	595
Migrants	7,230	3,505	3,730	945	440	505
Internal migrants	5,860	2,855	3,010	850	405	445
Intraprovincial migrants	5,200	2,525	2,675	585	265	325
Interprovincial migrants	660	325	335	260	140	120
External migrants	1,370	650	720	95	40	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	122,635	59,575	63,065	18,035	8,750	9,285
Non-movers	71,685	34,630	37,060	12,870	6,380	6,490
Movers	50,950	24,945	26,005	5,160	2,365	2,795
Non-migrants	28,665	14,200	14,465	2,660	1,190	1,470
Migrants	22,285	10,745	11,540	2,505	1,175	1,325
Internal migrants	17,710	8,595	9,115	2,245	1,065	1,180
Intraprovincial migrants	15,955	7,740	8,215	1,475	700	770
Interprovincial migrants	1,755	855	900	775	360	410
External migrants	4,580	2,155	2,425	260	110	145