Census Profile, 2016 Census
Guelph, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Langham [Population centre], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Guelph, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Langham Saskatchewan [Population centre]
	Data quality , Guelph, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Guelph, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Langham [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	131,794	...	...	1,319	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	121,688	...	...	1,035r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.3	...	...	27.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	55,927	...	...	503	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,090	...	...	479	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,511.1	...	...	1,499.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	87.22	...	...	0.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	131,790	64,100	67,690	1,315	660	660
0 to 14 years	22,670	11,640	11,030	290	145	145
0 to 4 years	7,505	3,875	3,630	125	60	65
5 to 9 years	7,710	3,930	3,780	95	50	50
10 to 14 years	7,460	3,830	3,625	70	35	30
15 to 64 years	89,895	44,230	45,665	855	420	430
15 to 19 years	8,050	4,060	3,995	80	45	35
20 to 24 years	10,080	5,045	5,030	80	40	40
25 to 29 years	9,840	4,925	4,920	100	50	50
30 to 34 years	9,450	4,635	4,815	115	55	60
35 to 39 years	8,800	4,340	4,460	80	45	40
40 to 44 years	8,895	4,285	4,615	90	45	45
45 to 49 years	9,035	4,435	4,605	80	35	40
50 to 54 years	9,670	4,830	4,835	75	30	45
55 to 59 years	8,825	4,255	4,565	65	35	30
60 to 64 years	7,255	3,430	3,825	90	50	40
65 years and over	19,225	8,235	10,995	175	95	80
65 to 69 years	6,075	2,805	3,265	60	35	20
70 to 74 years	4,360	1,950	2,410	30	15	15
75 to 79 years	3,190	1,350	1,845	25	10	15
80 to 84 years	2,530	1,080	1,455	20	5	10
85 years and over	3,075	1,050	2,020	40	20	20
85 to 89 years	1,955	760	1,190	30	15	10
90 to 94 years	905	240	665	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	195	45	145	5	0	0
100 years and over	20	5	15	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.2	18.2	16.3	22.1	22.0	22.0
15 to 64 years	68.2	69.0	67.5	65.0	63.6	65.2
65 years and over	14.6	12.8	16.2	13.3	14.4	12.1
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.0	3.0	3.0	3.0
Average age of the population	39.3	38.1	40.4	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	38.3	36.9	39.5	34.6	34.4	34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,090	...	...	480	...	...
Single-detached house	26,485	...	...	420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,540	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,065	...	...	50	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,410	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	7,255	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,415	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,925	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,090	...	...	475	...	...
1 person	14,045	...	...	100	...	...
2 persons	17,000	...	...	180	...	...
3 persons	8,465	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	8,235	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	4,340	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	130,085	...	...	1,245	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	109,125	52,465	56,655	1,030	510	510
Married or living common law	61,790	30,805	30,985	665	330	330
Married	51,040	25,445	25,600	545	270	270
Living common law	10,745	5,355	5,390	115	60	55
Not married and not living common law	47,335	21,660	25,675	365	185	185
Never married	31,690	16,740	14,950	215	120	100
Separated	3,285	1,350	1,935	25	15	15
Divorced	6,560	2,425	4,135	60	30	30
Widowed	5,800	1,140	4,655	65	25	45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,315	...	...	370	...	...
2 persons	17,300	...	...	180	...	...
3 persons	8,115	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	7,925	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	2,975	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,315	...	...	370	...	...
Total couple families	30,290	...	...	320	...	...
Married couples	24,920	...	...	260	...	...
Common-law couples	5,375	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,020	...	...	50	...	...
Female parent	4,825	...	...	40	...	...
Male parent	1,195	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,295	...	...	320	...	...
Couples without children	13,720	...	...	150	...	...
Couples with children	16,575	...	...	170	...	...
1 child	6,285	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	7,445	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	2,840	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,025	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	3,580	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	1,825	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	615	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,720	11,055	12,665	145	80	65
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,090	...	...	475	...	...
One-census-family households	34,305	...	...	365	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,910	...	...	145	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,395	...	...	220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	985	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,800	...	...	110	...	...
One-person households	14,050	...	...	100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,750	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	130,780	63,725	67,055	1,280	645	635
English only	117,190	58,140	59,050	1,235	620	615
French only	75	35	35	0	0	0
English and French	11,755	4,880	6,875	45	25	20
Neither English nor French	1,760	670	1,095	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	130,780	63,730	67,055	1,280	645	635
English	126,850	62,065	64,785	1,270	640	635
French	1,660	760	895	5	5	5
English and French	545	250	295	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,730	655	1,075	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,930	885	1,045	10	10	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.6	0.8	1.6	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	130,780	63,725	67,050	1,280	645	635
Single responses	128,460	62,630	65,830	1,270	640	630
Official languages	102,650	50,275	52,370	1,180	595	580
English	101,015	49,525	51,490	1,170	595	580
French	1,635	750	885	10	5	5
Non-official languages	25,810	12,350	13,460	90	40	45
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,795	12,345	13,450	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,395	785	615	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Bilen	15	15	5	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	60	30	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,310	730	575	0	0	0
Amharic	195	110	85	0	0	0
Arabic	760	410	355	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	275	170	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,835	870	965	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	140	65	75	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,690	800	890	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,825	785	1,040	0	0	5
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	80	35	45	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	5	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	15	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	65	30	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,560	675	880	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	550	275	280	0	0	0
Kannada	40	20	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	155	85	75	0	0	0
Tamil	335	160	175	0	0	0
Telugu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,485	6,925	7,560	70	40	35
Albanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,880	1,300	1,575	15	5	10
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,825	1,275	1,550	15	5	10
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Czech	95	40	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,305	580	725	0	0	5
Russian	275	120	150	5	0	5
Serbian	480	235	240	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Slovak	60	30	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	195	85	115	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,820	850	975	50	30	25
Afrikaans	30	15	10	5	0	0
Danish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Dutch	685	330	355	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	960	430	530	45	25	15
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	10	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	110	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,150	2,590	2,555	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,925	1,990	1,935	0	0	0
Bengali	290	155	135	0	0	0
Gujarati	610	310	300	0	0	0
Hindi	360	180	180	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nepali	280	135	145	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,585	795	795	0	0	0
Sindhi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Urdu	555	300	260	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,205	590	610	0	0	0
Kurdish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Pashto	150	75	75	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	975	475	500	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,275	2,010	2,265	5	5	0
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,205	1,040	1,160	0	0	0
Portuguese	395	190	205	0	0	0
Romanian	285	135	150	5	0	0
Spanish	1,385	640	745	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	115	50	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	260	120	140	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,510	1,670	1,835	0	0	5
Chinese languages	3,505	1,670	1,835	5	0	0
Cantonese	1,165	550	615	0	0	0
Hakka	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,045	970	1,075	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	130	65	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	55	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	205	85	120	0	0	0
Lao	150	70	80	0	0	0
Thai	50	15	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	330	155	170	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	910	440	475	5	5	5
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	850	415	435	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,320	1,100	1,220	10	0	10
English and French	310	135	175	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,905	910	995	5	0	5
French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	130,785	63,730	67,055	1,280	645	635
Single responses	125,680	61,255	64,425	1,270	640	630
Official languages	112,360	54,855	57,510	1,255	635	625
English	111,815	54,625	57,190	1,255	630	625
French	550	230	315	5	5	0
Non-official languages	13,320	6,400	6,920	15	10	5
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,320	6,400	6,920	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	840	450	390	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	5	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	805	430	375	0	0	0
Amharic	130	75	60	0	0	0
Arabic	425	210	215	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	135	85	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,320	620	695	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,230	585	645	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	775	365	415	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	695	325	370	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	335	165	175	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	0	0	0
Tamil	210	100	115	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,460	3,060	3,400	10	5	5
Albanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,210	575	635	5	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,200	570	625	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	275	0	0	0
Russian	155	80	80	0	0	0
Serbian	290	140	150	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	25	25	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	5	5	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	50	55	5	5	5
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	35	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,360	1,630	1,725	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,585	1,275	1,310	0	0	0
Bengali	175	90	85	0	0	0
Gujarati	405	200	210	0	0	0
Hindi	205	105	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	220	110	115	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,125	550	575	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Urdu	335	170	165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	755	345	410	0	0	0
Kurdish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	640	295	345	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,570	700	870	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	615	255	360	0	0	0
Portuguese	115	50	65	0	0	0
Romanian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Spanish	715	335	380	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	170	85	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,455	1,180	1,275	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,455	1,180	1,270	0	0	0
Cantonese	780	365	415	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,540	750	785	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	50	70	0	0	0
Lao	95	40	50	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	250	110	140	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	205	90	110	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	430	215	210	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	415	215	205	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,100	2,475	2,625	10	5	5
English and French	205	95	115	5	0	0
English and non-official language	4,780	2,340	2,445	5	5	5
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	30	55	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	130,780	63,730	67,050	1,280	645	635
None	114,825	56,185	58,635	1,235	625	610
English	6,115	3,010	3,100	5	5	5
French	1,885	780	1,105	5	0	0
Non-official language	7,610	3,570	4,040	35	15	20
Aboriginal	10	0	5	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	7,605	3,565	4,035	25	10	15
English and French	40	15	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	170	100	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	130	65	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	107,445	51,855	55,590	950	475	475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,635	49,980	53,655	910	445	465
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,540	44,714	31,710	42,342	56,405	32,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,650	49,985	53,665	910	450	465
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,754	39,375	29,083	37,555	47,680	28,960
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,850	46,980	48,870	865	430	430
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,139	44,383	29,023	40,384	55,979	28,864
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,060	31,000	41,065	550	200	350
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,114	1,075	4,427	5,253	5,904	5,168
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,345	41,235	40,110	775	390	385
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,388	44,983	30,605	42,432	57,344	30,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	107,445	51,845	55,600	925	475	445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,690	49,940	53,755	880	440	440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,430	54,732	40,647	48,257	61,681	34,912
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,700	49,945	53,755	880	440	445
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,429	44,736	34,498	40,488	50,185	30,848
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,060	47,080	48,980	830	420	410
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,171	54,121	38,530	46,533	61,408	31,255
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,960	31,055	40,905	545	200	345
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,711	5,966	7,276	7,452	6,765	7,861
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,345	41,195	40,150	740	380	355
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,089	53,049	38,949	48,389	63,099	32,664
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	107,445	51,840	55,600	925	480	450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	41,725	23,445	18,280	375	230	140
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,248	60,618	49,277	54,493	64,533	45,465
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,880	71,184	59,078	63,340	73,373	46,927
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	93.3	86.0	91.2	94.2	84.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	79.9	70.8	83.3	88.1	76.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	6.7	14.0	9.2	5.6	15.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	107,445	51,860	55,590	955	475	480
Without total income	3,810	1,875	1,935	40	30	10
With total income	103,635	49,980	53,650	910	445	465
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.5	95.3	93.7	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,570	5,745	7,825	100	35	65
$10,000 to $19,999	16,050	6,290	9,765	95	25	70
$20,000 to $29,999	13,465	5,335	8,130	120	40	85
$30,000 to $39,999	11,475	5,025	6,450	110	40	75
$40,000 to $49,999	11,570	5,395	6,175	105	45	60
$50,000 to $59,999	9,560	4,955	4,605	110	60	50
$60,000 to $69,999	7,030	3,880	3,150	75	50	25
$70,000 to $79,999	5,065	2,980	2,080	50	35	15
$80,000 to $89,999	4,060	2,490	1,575	45	35	10
$90,000 to $99,999	3,375	1,940	1,440	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	8,410	5,955	2,455	75	65	10
$100,000 to $149,999	5,810	4,015	1,795	60	50	10
$150,000 and over	2,605	1,940	665	15	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	107,445	51,860	55,590	955	475	480
Without after-tax income	3,795	1,875	1,920	40	30	15
With after-tax income	103,650	49,980	53,670	915	445	465
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.5	95.8	93.7	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,955	5,835	8,115	100	35	65
$10,000 to $19,999	16,790	6,595	10,195	100	20	75
$20,000 to $29,999	15,685	6,380	9,300	155	50	105
$30,000 to $39,999	14,695	6,685	8,015	140	60	80
$40,000 to $49,999	13,495	6,770	6,720	140	70	70
$50,000 to $59,999	9,265	5,070	4,200	95	60	35
$60,000 to $69,999	6,505	3,885	2,615	65	50	15
$70,000 to $79,999	4,830	2,865	1,960	45	35	10
$80,000 and over	8,430	5,900	2,535	75	65	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,825	1,870	960	30	25	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,725	1,195	530	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	3,875	2,835	1,045	25	25	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	107,445	51,860	55,590	955	475	480
Without employment income	26,100	10,625	15,480	185	85	95
With employment income	81,345	41,230	40,110	770	385	380
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.5	72.2	80.6	81.1	79.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,860	4,410	5,445	75	25	50
$5,000 to $9,999	6,795	2,830	3,965	50	15	40
$10,000 to $19,999	9,995	4,260	5,740	80	25	50
$20,000 to $29,999	8,035	3,430	4,605	75	25	55
$30,000 to $39,999	8,090	3,605	4,485	80	20	60
$40,000 to $49,999	8,770	4,290	4,480	90	35	45
$50,000 to $59,999	7,440	4,030	3,410	85	55	35
$60,000 to $69,999	5,405	3,160	2,240	60	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	4,080	2,470	1,610	35	25	10
$80,000 and over	12,880	8,745	4,135	135	120	20
$80,000 to $89,999	3,285	2,070	1,215	40	35	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,880	1,690	1,190	30	25	5
$100,000 and over	6,715	4,990	1,725	65	65	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,090	...	...	480	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,984	...	...	88,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,829	...	...	76,885	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,050	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,667	...	...	42,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,190	...	...	36,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,040	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,334	...	...	98,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,345	...	...	82,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,090	...	...	460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,416	...	...	92,183	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,495	...	...	77,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,050	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,376	...	...	43,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,765	...	...	36,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,035	...	...	370	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,795	...	...	104,499	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,803	...	...	87,480	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,090	...	...	475	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,360	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,555	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,850	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,700	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,800	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,895	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,975	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,145	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,950	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,860	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,355	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,295	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,080	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,000	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,285	...	...	85	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,415	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,845	...	...	45	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,450	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,090	...	...	480	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,385	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,615	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,150	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,395	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,540	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,510	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,715	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,315	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,025	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,790	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,275	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,060	...	...	115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,030	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,600	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,435	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	35,875	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,026	...	...	98,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,743	...	...	82,347	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,650	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,554	...	...	90,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,181	...	...	77,568	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,640	...	...	175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,371	...	...	112,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,061	...	...	92,928	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,615	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,112	...	...	49,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,832	...	...	45,184	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	35,925	...	...	355	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,708	...	...	105,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,223	...	...	88,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,580	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,431	...	...	83,182	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,246	...	...	71,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,790	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,411	...	...	126,184	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,285	...	...	104,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,525	...	...	40	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,024	...	...	67,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,518	...	...	56,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,030	9,925	11,105	125	70	55
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,532	36,085	31,640	39,680	54,016	29,952
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,629	32,395	29,258	33,792	45,440	28,160
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,860	9,770	11,100	130	55	70
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,661	43,721	39,848	41,643	53,272	31,917
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,459	36,627	34,431	35,698	44,034	28,727
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	130,085	63,475	66,610	1,245	620	620
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,495	27,155	30,345	520	250	270
In the bottom decile	11,295	5,250	6,040	60	30	30
In the second decile	10,075	4,450	5,625	90	35	50
In the third decile	10,995	5,205	5,790	95	50	40
In the fourth decile	11,765	5,670	6,090	115	55	60
In the fifth decile	13,370	6,570	6,795	160	80	80
In the top half of the distribution	72,590	36,325	36,260	720	370	350
In the sixth decile	14,110	6,900	7,210	185	85	95
In the seventh decile	14,595	7,215	7,380	170	90	85
In the eighth decile	15,380	7,735	7,640	175	85	85
In the ninth decile	15,880	7,970	7,910	125	70	50
In the top decile	12,625	6,510	6,120	75	40	35
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	130,085	63,480	66,610	1,240	620	620
0 to 17 years	27,190	13,935	13,260	335	180	160
0 to 5 years	8,995	4,625	4,370	145	70	70
18 to 64 years	84,955	41,700	43,260	770	370	400
65 years and over	17,935	7,850	10,090	130	70	65
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,445	6,410	8,035	110	55	55
0 to 17 years	3,595	1,850	1,745	45	25	20
0 to 5 years	1,280	655	620	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	9,185	4,010	5,170	55	25	30
65 years and over	1,665	550	1,120	15	0	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.1	12.1	8.9	8.9	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.2	13.3	13.2	13.4	13.9	12.5
0 to 5 years (%)	14.2	14.2	14.2	6.9	7.1	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	9.6	12.0	7.1	6.8	7.5
65 years and over (%)	9.3	7.0	11.1	11.5	0.0	23.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,570	4,510	5,055	35	25	20
0 to 17 years	1,945	1,025	925	15	15	5
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	7,245	3,335	3,905	20	10	10
65 years and over	380	150	225	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.1	7.6	2.8	4.0	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.4	7.0	4.5	8.3	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	8.4	7.2	3.4	7.1	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.0	9.0	2.6	2.7	2.5
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.9	2.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	130,090	63,475	66,610	1,260	625	635
Official languages	128,345	62,845	65,495	1,260	625	635
English	128,255	62,810	65,450	1,255	625	635
French	11,780	4,690	7,090	15	10	10
Non-official languages	31,875	15,295	16,580	90	45	40
Aboriginal languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	31,845	15,275	16,570	85	45	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,810	965	845	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Bilen	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	70	25	45	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,715	920	795	0	0	0
Amharic	300	175	130	0	0	0
Arabic	935	500	435	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	145	75	75	0	0	0
Maltese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Tigrigna	330	195	135	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,045	980	1,060	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	75	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,925	925	1,000	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,270	1,030	1,240	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	45	70	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	0	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	135	65	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,090	955	1,135	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	35	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	575	290	285	0	0	0
Kannada	65	30	35	0	0	0
Malayalam	150	85	70	0	0	0
Tamil	380	185	190	0	0	0
Telugu	45	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,355	9,175	10,185	90	45	40
Albanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,680	1,725	1,955	0	0	0
Baltic languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,615	1,700	1,915	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	45	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	300	155	145	0	0	0
Czech	130	65	65	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,570	725	845	0	0	0
Russian	535	240	295	0	0	0
Serbian	810	405	405	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Slovak	85	55	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	185	75	110	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Welsh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,645	1,245	1,400	75	40	35
Afrikaans	70	35	30	35	20	20
Danish	60	20	45	0	0	0
Dutch	735	350	385	10	10	0
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,745	850	895	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Swedish	40	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	390	175	210	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,305	3,185	3,125	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	4,990	2,545	2,445	0	0	0
Bengali	355	200	155	0	0	0
Gujarati	705	315	390	0	0	0
Hindi	1,755	915	835	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Marathi	75	30	40	0	0	0
Nepali	290	140	150	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,110	1,065	1,050	0	0	0
Sindhi	50	20	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	185	90	90	0	0	0
Urdu	940	530	410	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,405	680	730	0	0	0
Kurdish	60	30	35	0	0	0
Pashto	230	125	105	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,180	560	620	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,625	2,965	3,660	20	15	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,985	1,400	1,585	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	325	355	0	0	0
Romanian	360	150	210	0	0	0
Spanish	2,770	1,145	1,620	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	225	120	100	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	110	125	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	225	145	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	40	20	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	160	100	65	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	75	40	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Dinka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	285	95	185	0	0	0
American Sign Language	145	55	90	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	145	40	105	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,185	2,015	2,170	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,180	2,015	2,165	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,505	720	785	0	0	0
Hakka	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,755	1,310	1,445	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	155	80	80	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	75	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	330	185	145	0	0	0
Lao	260	150	110	0	0	0
Thai	85	35	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	600	305	290	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	170	100	75	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	415	205	210	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,080	485	595	0	0	0
Estonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	30	20	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,015	450	565	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	130,090	63,475	66,610	1,260	625	635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	122,575	59,870	62,705	1,230	605	625
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,380	13,530	12,845	375	185	190
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	96,195	46,340	49,860	855	415	435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,510	3,605	3,905	30	15	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	130,085	63,475	66,610	1,260	625	635
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,395	49,105	51,285	1,195	590	605
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	28,085	13,605	14,485	40	25	20
Before 1981	8,690	4,060	4,630	15	10	0
1981 to 1990	3,575	1,875	1,695	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	5,270	2,525	2,740	30	15	15
2001 to 2010	6,970	3,400	3,570	10	0	0
2001 to 2005	3,695	1,895	1,800	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	3,270	1,510	1,765	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,585	1,735	1,850	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,610	770	840	20	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	28,085	13,600	14,485	40	25	20
Under 5 years	2,980	1,510	1,475	10	0	0
5 to 14 years	5,195	2,745	2,445	0	10	10
15 to 24 years	6,150	2,850	3,295	0	10	0
25 to 44 years	11,715	5,635	6,080	15	10	10
45 years and over	2,050	860	1,185	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	28,085	13,605	14,485	45	25	20
Americas	3,120	1,415	1,705	0	10	0
Brazil	110	50	65	0	0	0
Colombia	155	65	90	0	0	0
El Salvador	170	80	80	0	0	0
Guyana	155	75	85	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	230	125	105	0	0	0
Mexico	190	90	105	0	0	0
Peru	95	45	55	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	165	85	85	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,095	430	665	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	745	370	375	0	0	0
Europe	10,670	5,065	5,605	30	15	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	185	85	105	0	0	0
Croatia	235	135	100	0	0	0
France	115	60	55	0	0	0
Germany	640	310	330	0	0	0
Greece	145	70	75	0	0	0
Hungary	250	135	120	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	205	80	125	0	0	0
Italy	1,390	670	720	0	0	0
Netherlands	665	325	335	0	0	0
Poland	1,050	470	580	0	0	0
Portugal	210	110	100	0	0	0
Romania	350	155	195	0	0	0
Russian Federation	170	75	100	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	585	285	305	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	45	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,495	1,680	1,815	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	880	380	500	0	0	0
Africa	1,640	880	765	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	185	70	110	0	0	0
Ethiopia	245	150	95	0	0	0
Kenya	130	55	75	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	95	50	45	0	0	0
Somalia	45	15	30	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	110	110	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	705	405	300	0	0	0
Asia	12,540	6,180	6,360	0	0	0
Afghanistan	700	360	340	0	0	0
Bangladesh	255	135	120	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,665	750	920	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	140	65	70	0	0	0
India	2,410	1,200	1,205	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	410	215	190	0	0	0
Iraq	105	55	40	0	0	0
Japan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	80	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	40	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	775	415	360	0	0	0
Philippines	2,090	985	1,105	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	340	175	160	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	55	55	0	0	0
Taiwan	135	55	80	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,710	775	935	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,445	795	650	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	115	70	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,580	1,735	1,850	0	0	0
Americas	255	105	150	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cuba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	35	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	75	30	50	0	0	0
Europe	365	195	170	0	0	0
France	40	30	10	0	0	0
Germany	40	20	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	20	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	70	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	125	60	65	0	0	0
Africa	475	265	210	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	15	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	185	100	85	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	60	35	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	15	20	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	45	40	0	0	0
Asia	2,480	1,165	1,315	0	0	0
Afghanistan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	25	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	365	160	200	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	460	220	235	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	35	35	0	0	0
Iraq	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	60	25	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	130	65	70	0	0	0
Philippines	790	370	420	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	55	25	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	40	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	155	70	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	150	55	90	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	130,090	63,475	66,610	1,260	620	635
First generationCensus data footnote 69	30,470	14,775	15,695	70	35	30
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,465	13,920	14,540	130	65	65
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	71,155	34,780	36,370	1,060	525	540
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	19,815	9,780	10,035	30	15	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,205	4,760	4,445	35	15	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,475	2,295	1,175	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,730	2,465	3,265	25	10	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,420	2,595	3,830	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,050	2,360	1,690	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	140	60	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	130,085	63,480	66,610	1,260	620	635
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,905	820	1,090	145	80	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,830	800	1,030	145	85	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,015	440	580	40	25	20
Métis	795	350	445	105	60	45
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	128,180	62,660	65,520	1,110	540	575
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	130,090	63,480	66,610	1,260	625	635
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	455	175	275	40	25	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	129,630	63,295	66,330	1,220	600	620
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	130,090	63,480	66,610	1,260	625	635
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	300	140	160	20	15	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	295	130	155	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	240	105	135	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	45	15	25	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,570	1,545	2,035	145	75	70
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,470	1,495	1,975	145	75	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,500	1,080	1,420	70	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	940	405	540	75	40	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	45	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	126,215	61,795	64,420	1,095	535	560
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	130,085	63,475	66,610	1,260	625	635
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	24,455	12,235	12,215	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,500	3,320	3,175	0	0	0
Chinese	4,205	1,955	2,255	0	0	0
Black	2,885	1,555	1,330	0	0	0
Filipino	2,845	1,380	1,470	0	0	0
Latin American	1,345	620	725	0	0	0
Arab	760	400	360	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,440	1,260	1,180	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,530	775	755	0	0	0
Korean	315	165	150	0	0	0
Japanese	190	95	100	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	325	170	155	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,115	550	565	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,640	51,240	54,395	1,260	620	635
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	130,085	63,475	66,610	1,260	625	635
North American Aboriginal origins	3,870	1,685	2,190	165	90	75
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,855	1,240	1,610	75	40	35
Inuit	55	30	25	0	0	0
Métis	1,075	465	605	95	55	40
Other North American origins	35,295	17,305	17,995	300	140	160
Acadian	260	135	120	0	0	0
American	1,610	750	865	45	15	35
Canadian	33,945	16,605	17,340	270	135	135
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	160	115	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Québécois	55	35	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	94,400	45,470	48,930	1,140	545	590
British Isles origins	65,840	31,505	34,335	550	295	250
Channel Islander	25	10	20	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	10	0	0	0
English	38,450	18,220	20,230	295	140	150
Irish	28,345	13,210	15,140	220	125	95
Manx	45	20	25	0	0	0
Scottish	30,185	14,225	15,965	220	115	100
Welsh	3,060	1,435	1,625	30	25	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,570	2,125	2,445	25	10	15
French origins	12,185	5,590	6,595	200	90	110
Alsatian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,165	5,590	6,575	200	95	110
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,620	12,260	13,360	665	315	345
Austrian	890	465	420	0	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	650	330	320	15	10	10
Dutch	7,440	3,550	3,890	140	80	60
Flemish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Frisian	70	25	40	0	0	0
German	18,035	8,565	9,465	575	265	310
Luxembourger	20	10	20	0	0	0
Swiss	805	410	400	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,920	1,390	1,525	190	70	115
Danish	675	330	345	10	0	0
Finnish	695	345	345	20	15	0
Icelandic	175	75	100	0	0	0
Norwegian	715	350	365	100	25	75
Swedish	680	295	385	115	35	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	95	65	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	13,910	6,535	7,375	385	150	235
Bulgarian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	555	270	290	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	95	80	15	0	15
Estonian	110	75	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,650	1,255	1,395	30	10	20
Latvian	195	125	75	0	0	0
Lithuanian	355	160	190	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Polish	5,770	2,705	3,065	65	20	45
Romanian	815	350	460	0	0	0
Russian	1,520	725	790	95	45	50
Slovak	425	220	205	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,425	1,555	1,875	250	95	155
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,675	9,255	9,420	45	20	15
Albanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	125	45	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	585	325	260	10	0	0
Cypriot	45	30	15	0	0	0
Greek	1,145	545	600	0	0	0
Italian	12,730	6,230	6,500	25	10	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Maltese	295	130	170	0	0	0
Montenegrin	25	0	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,570	890	680	10	10	0
Serbian	855	435	415	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	380	195	180	0	0	0
Spanish	1,540	725	815	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	40	90	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	705	380	320	0	0	0
Basque	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	435	240	200	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	115	105	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,890	980	910	0	0	0
Antiguan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Barbadian	195	105	95	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	150	80	65	0	0	0
Dominican	50	25	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	755	385	365	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	355	180	180	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	50	30	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	270	170	100	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	45	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,300	1,080	1,220	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	65	35	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	200	80	120	10	10	10
Chilean	100	50	50	0	0	0
Colombian	220	85	130	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	10	65	0	0	0
Guyanese	215	100	110	0	0	0
Hispanic	50	25	30	0	0	0
Honduran	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	375	170	210	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	70	35	40	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Peruvian	180	95	85	0	0	0
Salvadorean	240	115	125	0	0	0
Uruguayan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Venezuelan	80	40	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	155	85	70	0	0	0
African origins	2,770	1,485	1,290	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	395	225	165	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	170	100	70	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	25	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	20	0	0	0	0
North African origins	655	360	295	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	340	185	150	0	0	0
Libyan	55	35	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	40	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	195	100	95	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,125	615	510	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	310	195	115	0	0	0
Ethiopian	295	140	155	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	105	45	55	0	0	0
South African	235	120	110	0	0	0
Tanzanian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	670	315	350	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	115	40	75	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	560	280	280	0	0	0
Asian origins	20,895	10,365	10,535	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,310	1,690	1,625	0	0	0
Afghan	1,055	525	530	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	230	110	125	0	0	0
Armenian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	610	300	315	0	0	0
Iraqi	95	60	40	0	0	0
Israeli	85	45	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	405	240	170	0	0	0
Palestinian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	70	40	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Syrian	135	75	55	0	0	0
Tajik	50	25	30	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	245	140	105	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	260	125	135	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	80	40	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,745	3,405	3,340	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	195	105	90	0	0	0
Bengali	70	40	30	0	0	0
Bhutanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
East Indian	4,555	2,270	2,290	0	0	0
Goan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	250	125	130	0	0	0
Pakistani	830	450	375	0	0	0
Punjabi	570	300	270	0	0	0
Sinhalese	90	30	55	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	430	210	225	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	325	165	160	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,090	5,360	5,725	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	190	95	95	0	0	0
Chinese	5,365	2,560	2,805	0	0	0
Filipino	2,960	1,415	1,545	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Japanese	300	145	160	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	330	170	160	0	0	0
Laotian	265	155	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	100	45	60	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	150	70	80	0	0	0
Thai	165	85	80	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,405	1,190	1,210	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	0	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	75	40	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	75	40	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	255	105	145	10	10	10
Australian	170	75	95	10	0	10
New Zealander	60	20	40	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,090	...	...	460	...	...
Owner	35,060	...	...	380	...	...
Renter	17,030	...	...	85	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,090	...	...	465	...	...
Condominium	7,665	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	44,425	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,090	...	...	460	...	...
No bedrooms	190	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	6,360	...	...	20	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,310	...	...	75	...	...
3 bedrooms	21,745	...	...	160	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,480	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,090	...	...	465	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,675	...	...	45	...	...
5 rooms	8,240	...	...	85	...	...
6 rooms	8,540	...	...	65	...	...
7 rooms	7,490	...	...	40	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,150	...	...	225	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,090	...	...	460	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,365	...	...	460	...	...
More than 1 person per room	725	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,090	...	...	460	...	...
Suitable	50,035	...	...	455	...	...
Not suitable	2,060	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,090	...	...	465	...	...
1960 or before	11,415	...	...	65	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,860	...	...	240	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,760	...	...	35	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,390	...	...	25	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,815	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,320	...	...	40	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,525	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,090	...	...	460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,500	...	...	445	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,585	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,090	...	...	465	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,215	...	...	260	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,275	...	...	205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,600	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,090	...	...	465	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,430	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,540	...	...	100	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,630	...	...	115	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,635	...	...	45	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,425	...	...	75	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,250	...	...	65	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,445	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	1,730	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,065	...	...	460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,455	...	...	370	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,615	...	...	95	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,060	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35,060	...	...	375	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.9	...	...	73.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.2	...	...	15.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,412	...	...	1,300	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,434	...	...	1,331	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,786	...	...	289,457	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	426,504	...	...	279,890	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,030	...	...	85	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.8	...	...	41.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,015	...	...	1,157	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,050	...	...	1,214	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	107,445	51,845	55,600	925	475	445
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,920	8,460	8,460	165	100	70
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,120	14,885	15,235	230	105	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60,400	28,495	31,905	530	265	260
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,440	3,725	1,715	140	100	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,690	1,665	1,030	50	25	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,745	2,060	690	85	75	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,210	9,530	11,675	230	90	145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,075	990	1,080	20	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,685	14,250	17,435	135	60	70
Bachelor's degree	20,170	8,590	11,575	120	55	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	685	1,025	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	840	445	395	0	0	0
Master's degree	6,625	3,000	3,620	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,340	1,520	825	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	71,425	34,860	36,560	660	325	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,520	3,650	2,875	65	30	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,595	9,170	8,425	180	90	90
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,310	22,045	25,265	425	200	220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,805	2,630	1,175	110	75	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,890	1,190	695	45	20	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,920	1,440	480	65	55	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,580	7,575	9,005	195	75	125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,500	765	735	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,425	11,075	14,350	115	50	60
Bachelor's degree	15,930	6,735	9,195	110	50	60
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,350	520	830	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	665	320	345	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,690	2,440	3,250	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,790	1,060	725	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	107,450	51,840	55,605	925	475	450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,040	23,350	23,695	400	210	190
Education	3,750	850	2,900	50	25	20
13. Education	3,755	850	2,900	50	30	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,250	925	1,325	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	255	70	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,925	670	1,255	10	0	10
Humanities	4,145	1,630	2,515	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	310	65	245	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,140	330	815	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	955	330	625	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	405	260	145	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	215	155	0	0	10
54. History	760	390	375	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	170	35	130	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,760	2,490	5,270	25	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	35	105	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	540	195	345	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,595	135	1,460	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	690	230	465	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	35	100	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,635	385	1,255	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,020	1,480	1,540	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	10,735	4,380	6,360	90	15	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	955	190	765	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,755	4,185	5,575	70	15	50
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,690	2,140	2,550	20	0	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,865	1,170	1,695	15	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	695	325	370	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	40	85	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	910	585	325	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	25	75	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,280	1,560	720	30	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,540	1,160	380	25	20	10
25. Library science	200	40	160	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	520	340	180	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,975	9,775	1,200	130	130	0
04. Architecture and related services	680	430	250	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,715	2,245	465	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,460	2,185	275	20	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,520	1,465	50	50	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,005	1,945	60	35	35	0
48. Precision production	1,590	1,500	90	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,275	1,295	980	25	30	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,605	935	670	10	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	670	360	305	15	15	0
Health and related fields	8,115	1,760	6,355	90	15	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	980	480	500	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,925	1,155	5,770	85	10	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	125	85	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,405	1,690	1,715	40	15	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,845	525	1,320	25	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,120	755	365	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	415	390	25	0	0	0
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	71,425	34,865	36,560	665	320	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,115	12,815	11,295	245	125	120
Education	2,780	615	2,165	25	10	15
13. Education	2,780	615	2,165	25	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,855	760	1,100	10	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	210	65	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,585	545	1,035	10	0	0
Humanities	3,115	1,225	1,895	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	240	50	185	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	860	270	590	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	715	240	475	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	320	210	110	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	120	90	0	0	10
54. History	630	310	325	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	120	25	100	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,190	1,905	4,290	15	0	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	40	85	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	485	180	305	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,230	85	1,145	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	590	160	430	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	35	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,215	240	975	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,430	1,175	1,255	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	8,590	3,475	5,115	65	15	55
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	805	145	660	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,755	3,320	4,435	55	15	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,575	1,560	2,015	20	0	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,195	880	1,315	15	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	520	220	300	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	110	30	75	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	695	415	280	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,935	1,315	620	30	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,345	1,005	340	25	20	0
25. Library science	145	20	125	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	420	270	150	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,430	7,375	1,060	105	105	0
04. Architecture and related services	550	335	210	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,170	1,740	430	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,910	1,680	230	20	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,110	1,060	50	40	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,445	45	35	30	0
48. Precision production	1,205	1,120	85	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,870	1,030	845	25	25	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,295	715	580	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	315	260	15	15	0
Health and related fields	6,240	1,395	4,850	75	10	65
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	780	390	390	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,315	925	4,390	70	15	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	80	70	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,705	1,395	1,305	30	10	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,445	435	1,010	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	895	620	275	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	340	20	0	0	0
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	107,450	51,840	55,600	925	480	445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,045	23,350	23,695	400	210	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	60,405	28,495	31,910	525	270	260
Location of study inside Canada	50,565	23,565	26,995	505	245	255
Same as province or territory of residence	47,150	21,915	25,235	420	215	210
Different than province or territory of residence	3,415	1,655	1,765	80	35	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,840	4,930	4,915	25	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,710	910	805	10	10	0
Philippines	870	350	520	0	0	0
India	1,040	495	550	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,325	755	565	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	770	380	390	0	0	0
France	60	30	35	0	0	0
Other	4,060	2,010	2,050	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	71,425	34,860	36,560	660	320	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,115	12,815	11,295	240	125	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,310	22,045	25,265	425	205	220
Location of study inside Canada	39,930	18,550	21,375	410	200	215
Same as province or territory of residence	37,440	17,385	20,060	355	175	175
Different than province or territory of residence	2,485	1,170	1,320	60	25	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,380	3,495	3,890	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,210	580	630	0	0	0
Philippines	775	310	465	0	0	0
India	885	410	475	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	615	340	275	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	685	335	345	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other	3,170	1,495	1,680	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	107,445	51,840	55,605	930	475	445
In the labour force	75,685	38,885	36,800	705	365	335
Employed	71,070	36,545	34,535	650	335	310
Unemployed	4,610	2,340	2,265	55	30	25
Not in the labour force	31,765	12,960	18,805	220	110	110
Participation rate	70.4	75.0	66.2	75.8	76.8	75.3
Employment rate	66.1	70.5	62.1	69.9	70.5	69.7
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.0	6.2	7.8	8.2	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	107,445	51,840	55,605	925	480	450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,580	12,070	17,510	200	95	105
Worked	77,865	39,775	38,095	730	380	350
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	42,475	23,975	18,505	380	235	140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,385	15,800	19,585	350	140	205
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.2	42.6	42.4	44.4	40.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,685	38,880	36,805	710	370	340
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	605	615	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	74,465	38,280	36,185	700	365	335
Employee	67,765	34,370	33,395	635	345	290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,695	3,910	2,790	70	25	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,685	38,880	36,805	705	370	340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	605	620	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	74,465	38,280	36,185	705	365	335
0 Management occupations	7,550	4,520	3,035	50	30	25
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,150	3,065	7,090	110	35	75
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,560	4,170	1,390	50	45	0
3 Health occupations	4,270	835	3,430	70	0	60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,205	3,460	6,750	70	20	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,140	1,020	1,120	20	0	20
6 Sales and service occupations	16,195	6,715	9,480	110	30	75
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,170	8,320	850	170	160	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,025	760	260	25	15	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	8,205	5,415	2,790	25	20	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,680	38,880	36,800	705	365	340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	605	620	0	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	74,465	38,275	36,185	705	370	330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	630	295	340	45	25	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	80	25	25	20	0
22 Utilities	305	250	55	10	0	0
23 Construction	3,780	3,205	575	100	100	0
31-33 Manufacturing	14,310	10,070	4,240	35	25	10
41 Wholesale trade	3,130	2,040	1,090	60	45	15
44-45 Retail trade	7,710	3,480	4,230	50	20	25
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,600	1,880	715	45	40	10
51 Information and cultural industries	1,300	715	585	15	0	15
52 Finance and insurance	2,785	1,195	1,590	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,190	570	625	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,355	3,025	2,335	30	10	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	105	55	50	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,720	1,560	1,160	10	0	10
61 Educational services	8,575	2,875	5,700	45	15	25
62 Health care and social assistance	7,125	1,120	6,000	125	25	95
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,550	795	755	10	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	4,755	1,890	2,865	30	10	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,995	1,360	1,635	20	10	15
91 Public administration	3,440	1,825	1,615	40	20	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	71,075	36,540	34,530	650	335	315
Worked at home	4,460	2,190	2,270	50	20	35
Worked outside Canada	275	190	85	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,140	4,310	1,830	75	70	10
Worked at usual place	60,200	29,855	30,350	520	250	275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	60,200	29,850	30,350	525	250	275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	41,500	19,000	22,500	100	30	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,865	2,215	1,655	395	195	200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,625	8,530	6,095	25	20	0
Commute to a different province or territory	210	105	105	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	66,335	34,160	32,180	600	320	280
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,305	27,225	24,080	520	290	230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,775	2,115	2,660	20	0	15
Public transit	4,695	2,145	2,550	0	0	10
Walked	3,890	1,665	2,220	45	20	30
Bicycle	1,080	735	345	0	0	0
Other method	595	280	315	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	66,335	34,160	32,180	600	315	280
Less than 15 minutes	24,860	11,540	13,320	110	40	70
15 to 29 minutes	22,115	11,170	10,940	190	95	95
30 to 44 minutes	8,910	5,035	3,880	220	125	90
45 to 59 minutes	4,800	2,740	2,055	50	30	25
60 minutes and over	5,655	3,665	1,985	20	20	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	66,340	34,160	32,180	600	315	280
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,580	3,260	1,315	45	35	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,540	7,490	4,050	190	105	85
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,385	7,685	7,700	205	115	85
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,940	6,200	9,735	80	10	70
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,315	2,550	3,760	35	20	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,585	6,970	5,615	50	25	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,145	40,845	39,300	735	385	350
Single responses	79,565	40,575	38,990	740	385	350
Official languages	79,150	40,390	38,765	735	385	350
English	78,765	40,295	38,470	735	380	350
French	390	95	300	0	0	0
Non-official languages	410	190	225	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	185	225	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	35	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	580	275	310	0	0	0
English and French	220	95	130	0	0	0
English and non-official language	340	170	170	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,145	40,845	39,295	735	385	355
None	76,935	39,535	37,405	730	380	350
English	465	140	320	0	0	0
French	1,220	400	825	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,465	735	730	0	0	0
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,450	730	720	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	128,650	62,740	65,910	1,230	625	610
Non-movers	110,425	53,765	56,660	1,125	565	560
Movers	18,225	8,975	9,255	110	55	50
Non-migrants	10,995	5,470	5,530	45	30	20
Migrants	7,230	3,505	3,730	60	25	35
Internal migrants	5,860	2,855	3,010	60	30	35
Intraprovincial migrants	5,200	2,525	2,675	45	20	25
Interprovincial migrants	660	325	335	15	0	0
External migrants	1,370	650	720	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	122,635	59,575	63,065	1,135	585	550
Non-movers	71,685	34,630	37,060	675	340	335
Movers	50,950	24,945	26,005	460	245	215
Non-migrants	28,665	14,200	14,465	110	65	50
Migrants	22,285	10,745	11,540	345	180	165
Internal migrants	17,710	8,595	9,115	325	170	155
Intraprovincial migrants	15,955	7,740	8,215	285	150	140
Interprovincial migrants	1,755	855	900	40	20	20
External migrants	4,580	2,155	2,425	20	10	10