Census Profile, 2016 Census
Guelph, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Cypress Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Guelph, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Cypress Regional Health Authority Saskatchewan [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Guelph, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Guelph, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cypress Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan  Map : Cypress Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	131,794	...	...	42,967	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	121,688	...	...	42,342	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.3	...	...	1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	55,927	...	...	19,881	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,090	...	...	17,250	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,511.1	...	...	1.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	87.22	...	...	44,338.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	131,790	64,100	67,690	42,970	21,430	21,535
0 to 14 years	22,670	11,640	11,030	7,600	3,910	3,690
0 to 4 years	7,505	3,875	3,630	2,545	1,330	1,210
5 to 9 years	7,710	3,930	3,780	2,450	1,235	1,210
10 to 14 years	7,460	3,830	3,625	2,610	1,345	1,265
15 to 64 years	89,895	44,230	45,665	26,995	13,560	13,435
15 to 19 years	8,050	4,060	3,995	2,590	1,320	1,275
20 to 24 years	10,080	5,045	5,030	2,365	1,215	1,150
25 to 29 years	9,840	4,925	4,920	2,430	1,205	1,225
30 to 34 years	9,450	4,635	4,815	2,545	1,260	1,280
35 to 39 years	8,800	4,340	4,460	2,405	1,230	1,170
40 to 44 years	8,895	4,285	4,615	2,300	1,140	1,160
45 to 49 years	9,035	4,435	4,605	2,410	1,185	1,225
50 to 54 years	9,670	4,830	4,835	3,185	1,565	1,620
55 to 59 years	8,825	4,255	4,565	3,600	1,820	1,775
60 to 64 years	7,255	3,430	3,825	3,165	1,620	1,545
65 years and over	19,225	8,235	10,995	8,375	3,960	4,410
65 to 69 years	6,075	2,805	3,265	2,510	1,280	1,230
70 to 74 years	4,360	1,950	2,410	1,815	910	905
75 to 79 years	3,190	1,350	1,845	1,445	675	770
80 to 84 years	2,530	1,080	1,455	1,205	565	640
85 years and over	3,075	1,050	2,020	1,385	525	865
85 to 89 years	1,955	760	1,190	805	315	485
90 to 94 years	905	240	665	450	170	275
95 to 99 years	195	45	145	110	30	80
100 years and over	20	5	15	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.2	18.2	16.3	17.7	18.2	17.1
15 to 64 years	68.2	69.0	67.5	62.8	63.3	62.4
65 years and over	14.6	12.8	16.2	19.5	18.5	20.5
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.0	3.2	2.4	4.0
Average age of the population	39.3	38.1	40.4	42.3	41.6	43.0
Median age of the population	38.3	36.9	39.5	43.3	42.4	44.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,090	...	...	17,250	...	...
Single-detached house	26,485	...	...	13,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,540	...	...	135	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,065	...	...	2,700	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,410	...	...	475	...	...
Row house	7,255	...	...	400	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,415	...	...	200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,925	...	...	1,590	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,090	...	...	17,250	...	...
1 person	14,045	...	...	5,290	...	...
2 persons	17,000	...	...	6,835	...	...
3 persons	8,465	...	...	1,930	...	...
4 persons	8,235	...	...	2,035	...	...
5 or more persons	4,340	...	...	1,165	...	...
Number of persons in private households	130,085	...	...	39,180	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	109,125	52,465	56,655	35,365	17,520	17,845
Married or living common law	61,790	30,805	30,985	22,625	11,295	11,335
Married	51,040	25,445	25,600	19,940	9,960	9,985
Living common law	10,745	5,355	5,390	2,685	1,335	1,350
Not married and not living common law	47,335	21,660	25,675	12,740	6,225	6,510
Never married	31,690	16,740	14,950	7,825	4,510	3,320
Separated	3,285	1,350	1,935	660	310	355
Divorced	6,560	2,425	4,135	1,785	875	910
Widowed	5,800	1,140	4,655	2,465	535	1,930
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,315	...	...	11,640	...	...
2 persons	17,300	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	8,115	...	...	1,860	...	...
4 persons	7,925	...	...	1,970	...	...
5 or more persons	2,975	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,315	...	...	11,640	...	...
Total couple families	30,290	...	...	10,495	...	...
Married couples	24,920	...	...	9,150	...	...
Common-law couples	5,375	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,020	...	...	1,150	...	...
Female parent	4,825	...	...	905	...	...
Male parent	1,195	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,295	...	...	10,490	...	...
Couples without children	13,720	...	...	6,060	...	...
Couples with children	16,575	...	...	4,435	...	...
1 child	6,285	...	...	1,570	...	...
2 children	7,445	...	...	1,855	...	...
3 or more children	2,840	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,025	...	...	1,150	...	...
1 child	3,580	...	...	725	...	...
2 children	1,825	...	...	290	...	...
3 or more children	615	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,720	11,055	12,665	6,640	3,460	3,180
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,090	...	...	17,250	...	...
One-census-family households	34,305	...	...	11,420	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,910	...	...	5,985	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,395	...	...	5,435	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	985	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,800	...	...	5,720	...	...
One-person households	14,050	...	...	5,290	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,750	...	...	430	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	130,780	63,725	67,055	42,285	21,165	21,120
English only	117,190	58,140	59,050	40,600	20,435	20,160
French only	75	35	35	10	5	5
English and French	11,755	4,880	6,875	1,545	665	880
Neither English nor French	1,760	670	1,095	130	60	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	130,780	63,730	67,055	42,280	21,165	21,120
English	126,850	62,065	64,785	41,545	20,810	20,735
French	1,660	760	895	585	270	315
English and French	545	250	295	15	15	0
Neither English nor French	1,730	655	1,075	130	60	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,930	885	1,045	600	280	320
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.6	1.4	1.3	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	130,780	63,725	67,050	42,285	21,165	21,120
Single responses	128,460	62,630	65,830	41,735	20,890	20,845
Official languages	102,650	50,275	52,370	36,085	18,160	17,925
English	101,015	49,525	51,490	35,295	17,800	17,500
French	1,635	750	885	785	360	425
Non-official languages	25,810	12,350	13,460	5,650	2,735	2,920
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	80	30	50
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	80	30	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	80	30	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	25	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,795	12,345	13,450	5,570	2,705	2,870
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,395	785	615	55	35	20
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	85	50	35	10	10	0
Bilen	15	15	5	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	5	5	5
Somali	60	30	25	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,310	730	575	45	25	20
Amharic	195	110	85	0	0	0
Arabic	760	410	355	45	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	5
Tigrigna	275	170	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,835	870	965	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	140	65	75	5	0	0
Vietnamese	1,690	800	890	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,825	785	1,040	830	405	420
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	80	35	45	40	20	25
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	5	20	5	5	5
Ilocano	45	15	25	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	65	30	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	25	15	15
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,560	675	880	725	360	370
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	550	275	280	30	20	10
Kannada	40	20	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	155	85	75	20	10	10
Tamil	335	160	175	10	5	0
Telugu	25	10	15	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,485	6,925	7,560	4,325	2,085	2,240
Albanian	55	30	30	15	10	5
Armenian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,880	1,300	1,575	180	85	100
Baltic languages	55	25	30	5	5	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	20	5	5	5
Slavic languages	2,825	1,275	1,550	175	85	95
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	5	0	5
Croatian	175	85	90	10	5	0
Czech	95	40	55	5	0	0
Macedonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,305	580	725	20	10	10
Russian	275	120	150	25	10	15
Serbian	480	235	240	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Slovak	60	30	30	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	195	85	115	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	15	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,820	850	975	3,775	1,795	1,975
Afrikaans	30	15	10	30	10	15
Danish	55	30	30	10	5	5
Dutch	685	330	355	60	25	40
Frisian	20	10	10	5	0	0
German	960	430	530	3,640	1,745	1,895
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	25	10	15
Swedish	25	10	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	5	15	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	220	110	110	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5,150	2,590	2,555	170	100	70
Indo-Aryan languages	3,925	1,990	1,935	155	95	65
Bengali	290	155	135	30	15	15
Gujarati	610	310	300	55	35	20
Hindi	360	180	180	10	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	35	15	20	5	5	0
Nepali	280	135	145	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,585	795	795	30	20	10
Sindhi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Urdu	555	300	260	25	15	15
Iranian languages	1,205	590	610	5	0	5
Kurdish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Pashto	150	75	75	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	975	475	500	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	4,275	2,010	2,265	160	85	80
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,205	1,040	1,160	10	5	5
Portuguese	395	190	205	10	5	5
Romanian	285	135	150	0	5	0
Spanish	1,385	640	745	140	70	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	115	50	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	260	120	140	80	30	40
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	80	75	25	20	10
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	5	5	5
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	5	0
Swahili	30	15	15	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,510	1,670	1,835	185	95	95
Chinese languages	3,505	1,670	1,835	170	85	85
Cantonese	1,165	550	615	100	50	50
Hakka	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,045	970	1,075	35	15	15
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	130	65	65	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	10	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	55	60	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	20	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	205	85	120	10	0	5
Lao	150	70	80	0	0	0
Thai	50	15	40	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	330	155	170	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	910	440	475	10	5	5
Estonian	15	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	25	5	5	0
Hungarian	850	415	435	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	2,320	1,100	1,220	550	270	275
English and French	310	135	175	85	40	50
English and non-official language	1,905	910	995	455	225	225
French and non-official language	40	20	20	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	60	30	25	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	130,785	63,730	67,055	42,280	21,165	21,125
Single responses	125,680	61,255	64,425	41,230	20,645	20,585
Official languages	112,360	54,855	57,510	38,105	19,120	18,975
English	111,815	54,625	57,190	37,950	19,055	18,900
French	550	230	315	150	70	85
Non-official languages	13,320	6,400	6,920	3,125	1,520	1,605
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,320	6,400	6,920	3,110	1,515	1,595
Afro-Asiatic languages	840	450	390	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	5	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	5	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	805	430	375	15	10	10
Amharic	130	75	60	0	0	0
Arabic	425	210	215	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	135	85	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,320	620	695	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,230	585	645	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	775	365	415	400	195	200
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	20	15	10	5
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	20	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	695	325	370	350	170	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	335	165	175	20	15	10
Kannada	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	40	20	10	10
Tamil	210	100	115	5	5	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,460	3,060	3,400	2,475	1,205	1,275
Albanian	40	20	20	10	5	0
Armenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,210	575	635	50	30	25
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	1,200	570	625	45	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	35	0	0	5
Czech	25	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	520	240	275	0	5	5
Russian	155	80	80	20	10	5
Serbian	290	140	150	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	25	25	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	2,220	1,055	1,160
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	15	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	50	55	2,175	1,035	1,140
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	85	35	45	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	3,360	1,630	1,725	100	65	40
Indo-Aryan languages	2,585	1,275	1,310	100	60	35
Bengali	175	90	85	15	10	10
Gujarati	405	200	210	35	20	15
Hindi	205	105	100	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	5	0	0
Nepali	220	110	115	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,125	550	575	25	10	10
Sindhi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Urdu	335	170	165	10	5	5
Iranian languages	755	345	410	5	0	5
Kurdish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pashto	65	35	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	640	295	345	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,570	700	870	80	40	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	615	255	360	0	0	0
Portuguese	115	50	65	5	0	0
Romanian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Spanish	715	335	380	75	35	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	170	85	90	70	30	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,455	1,180	1,275	110	50	60
Chinese languages	2,455	1,180	1,270	100	45	50
Cantonese	780	365	415	55	25	30
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,540	750	785	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	25	30	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	50	70	0	0	0
Lao	95	40	50	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	250	110	140	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	205	90	110	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	430	215	210	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	415	215	205	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	5,100	2,475	2,625	1,055	515	540
English and French	205	95	115	20	15	10
English and non-official language	4,780	2,340	2,445	1,030	500	525
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	30	55	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	130,780	63,730	67,050	42,285	21,165	21,120
None	114,825	56,185	58,635	39,210	19,655	19,555
English	6,115	3,010	3,100	1,755	845	910
French	1,885	780	1,105	265	115	145
Non-official language	7,610	3,570	4,040	1,045	540	500
Aboriginal	10	0	5	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal	7,605	3,565	4,035	990	515	475
English and French	40	15	25	5	0	0
English and non-official language	170	100	70	5	5	0
French and non-official language	130	65	65	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	107,445	51,855	55,590	32,375	16,215	16,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,635	49,980	53,655	31,580	15,835	15,750
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,540	44,714	31,710	37,714	44,937	31,275
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,650	49,985	53,665	31,585	15,830	15,750
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,754	39,375	29,083	34,024	39,534	28,916
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,850	46,980	48,870	29,860	15,160	14,705
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,139	44,383	29,023	34,675	42,433	27,356
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,060	31,000	41,065	20,915	9,225	11,690
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,114	1,075	4,427	6,483	6,429	6,505
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,345	41,235	40,110	25,335	13,340	11,995
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,388	44,983	30,605	32,608	39,725	26,527
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	107,445	51,845	55,600	32,255	16,160	16,095
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,690	49,940	53,755	31,545	15,835	15,710
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,430	54,732	40,647	46,759	55,333	38,117
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,700	49,945	53,755	31,545	15,835	15,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,429	44,736	34,498	39,229	45,348	33,063
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,060	47,080	48,980	29,850	15,245	14,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,171	54,121	38,530	43,922	52,725	34,735
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,960	31,055	40,905	20,875	9,235	11,645
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,711	5,966	7,276	7,853	7,847	7,858
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,345	41,195	40,150	25,230	13,300	11,930
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,089	53,049	38,949	41,434	49,036	32,955
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	107,445	51,840	55,600	32,255	16,155	16,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	41,725	23,445	18,280	12,130	7,190	4,940
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,248	60,618	49,277	46,702	51,217	41,681
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,880	71,184	59,078	55,428	61,225	46,996
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	93.3	86.0	88.8	91.7	84.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	79.9	70.8	70.5	74.2	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	6.7	14.0	11.2	8.3	15.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	107,445	51,860	55,590	32,375	16,220	16,155
Without total income	3,810	1,875	1,935	795	385	405
With total income	103,635	49,980	53,650	31,580	15,830	15,750
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.5	97.5	97.6	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,570	5,745	7,825	3,385	1,390	2,000
$10,000 to $19,999	16,050	6,290	9,765	4,720	1,900	2,820
$20,000 to $29,999	13,465	5,335	8,130	4,520	1,775	2,750
$30,000 to $39,999	11,475	5,025	6,450	4,170	1,855	2,315
$40,000 to $49,999	11,570	5,395	6,175	3,770	1,980	1,790
$50,000 to $59,999	9,560	4,955	4,605	2,870	1,560	1,310
$60,000 to $69,999	7,030	3,880	3,150	2,030	1,245	785
$70,000 to $79,999	5,065	2,980	2,080	1,455	915	545
$80,000 to $89,999	4,060	2,490	1,575	1,175	730	450
$90,000 to $99,999	3,375	1,940	1,440	950	585	365
$100,000 and over	8,410	5,955	2,455	2,530	1,895	630
$100,000 to $149,999	5,810	4,015	1,795	1,780	1,285	495
$150,000 and over	2,605	1,940	665	750	610	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	107,445	51,860	55,590	32,375	16,220	16,155
Without after-tax income	3,795	1,875	1,920	785	385	405
With after-tax income	103,650	49,980	53,670	31,590	15,835	15,750
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.5	97.6	97.6	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,955	5,835	8,115	3,505	1,440	2,060
$10,000 to $19,999	16,790	6,595	10,195	4,940	2,000	2,940
$20,000 to $29,999	15,685	6,380	9,300	5,280	2,110	3,160
$30,000 to $39,999	14,695	6,685	8,015	5,130	2,475	2,655
$40,000 to $49,999	13,495	6,770	6,720	4,280	2,295	1,980
$50,000 to $59,999	9,265	5,070	4,200	2,765	1,690	1,075
$60,000 to $69,999	6,505	3,885	2,615	1,860	1,150	715
$70,000 to $79,999	4,830	2,865	1,960	1,360	845	520
$80,000 and over	8,430	5,900	2,535	2,470	1,830	640
$80,000 to $89,999	2,825	1,870	960	805	515	295
$90,000 to $99,999	1,725	1,195	530	515	395	120
$100,000 and over	3,875	2,835	1,045	1,150	925	230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	107,445	51,860	55,590	32,375	16,220	16,160
Without employment income	26,100	10,625	15,480	7,040	2,885	4,160
With employment income	81,345	41,230	40,110	25,335	13,340	11,995
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.5	72.2	78.3	82.2	74.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,860	4,410	5,445	3,495	1,710	1,780
$5,000 to $9,999	6,795	2,830	3,965	2,015	905	1,115
$10,000 to $19,999	9,995	4,260	5,740	3,365	1,475	1,890
$20,000 to $29,999	8,035	3,430	4,605	3,005	1,185	1,820
$30,000 to $39,999	8,090	3,605	4,485	2,985	1,425	1,555
$40,000 to $49,999	8,770	4,290	4,480	2,585	1,400	1,180
$50,000 to $59,999	7,440	4,030	3,410	2,025	1,180	850
$60,000 to $69,999	5,405	3,160	2,240	1,395	905	485
$70,000 to $79,999	4,080	2,470	1,610	1,020	645	375
$80,000 and over	12,880	8,745	4,135	3,450	2,500	950
$80,000 to $89,999	3,285	2,070	1,215	895	555	340
$90,000 to $99,999	2,880	1,690	1,190	745	485	260
$100,000 and over	6,715	4,990	1,725	1,810	1,465	345
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,090	...	...	17,250	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,984	...	...	70,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,829	...	...	61,689	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,050	...	...	5,285	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,667	...	...	35,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,190	...	...	31,916	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,040	...	...	11,960	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,334	...	...	89,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,345	...	...	78,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,090	...	...	17,175	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,416	...	...	85,881	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,495	...	...	72,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,050	...	...	5,295	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,376	...	...	44,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,765	...	...	37,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,035	...	...	11,880	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,795	...	...	104,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,803	...	...	87,418	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,090	...	...	17,250	...	...
Under $5,000	615	...	...	185	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,360	...	...	310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,555	...	...	775	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,850	...	...	820	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,700	...	...	620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,800	...	...	850	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,895	...	...	805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,975	...	...	710	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,145	...	...	710	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,950	...	...	1,390	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,860	...	...	1,265	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,355	...	...	1,185	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,295	...	...	1,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,080	...	...	970	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,000	...	...	5,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,285	...	...	1,895	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,415	...	...	1,280	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,845	...	...	1,340	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,450	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,090	...	...	17,250	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	220	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,385	...	...	315	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,615	...	...	805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	880	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,900	...	...	760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,150	...	...	1,005	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,395	...	...	920	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,540	...	...	840	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,510	...	...	845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,715	...	...	1,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,315	...	...	1,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,025	...	...	1,360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,790	...	...	1,210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,275	...	...	975	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,060	...	...	3,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,030	...	...	1,760	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,600	...	...	960	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,435	...	...	1,150	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	35,875	...	...	11,640	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,026	...	...	89,509	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,743	...	...	78,124	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,650	...	...	5,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,554	...	...	81,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,181	...	...	71,416	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,640	...	...	4,445	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,371	...	...	112,486	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,061	...	...	96,837	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,615	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,112	...	...	51,755	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,832	...	...	47,637	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	35,925	...	...	11,555	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,708	...	...	103,860	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,223	...	...	87,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,580	...	...	5,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,431	...	...	96,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,246	...	...	80,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,790	...	...	4,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,411	...	...	125,201	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,285	...	...	104,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,525	...	...	1,040	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,024	...	...	59,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,518	...	...	52,420	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,030	9,925	11,105	6,205	3,225	2,975
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,532	36,085	31,640	34,443	40,078	29,456
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,629	32,395	29,258	31,420	35,192	27,630
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,860	9,770	11,100	6,240	3,305	2,940
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,661	43,721	39,848	44,034	48,032	39,542
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,459	36,627	34,431	36,971	39,737	33,863
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	130,085	63,475	66,610	39,180	19,750	19,430
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,495	27,155	30,345	18,730	9,110	9,615
In the bottom decile	11,295	5,250	6,040	2,880	1,450	1,425
In the second decile	10,075	4,450	5,625	3,855	1,705	2,150
In the third decile	10,995	5,205	5,790	3,810	1,815	1,990
In the fourth decile	11,765	5,670	6,090	3,930	1,975	1,955
In the fifth decile	13,370	6,570	6,795	4,250	2,165	2,090
In the top half of the distribution	72,590	36,325	36,260	20,455	10,635	9,820
In the sixth decile	14,110	6,900	7,210	3,960	2,020	1,940
In the seventh decile	14,595	7,215	7,380	4,310	2,245	2,065
In the eighth decile	15,380	7,735	7,640	4,245	2,225	2,020
In the ninth decile	15,880	7,970	7,910	4,260	2,215	2,045
In the top decile	12,625	6,510	6,120	3,680	1,935	1,750
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	130,085	63,480	66,610	39,020	19,675	19,345
0 to 17 years	27,190	13,935	13,260	8,160	4,235	3,925
0 to 5 years	8,995	4,625	4,370	2,705	1,410	1,295
18 to 64 years	84,955	41,700	43,260	23,390	11,835	11,555
65 years and over	17,935	7,850	10,090	7,470	3,605	3,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,445	6,410	8,035	4,635	2,205	2,430
0 to 17 years	3,595	1,850	1,745	1,090	565	525
0 to 5 years	1,280	655	620	385	195	190
18 to 64 years	9,185	4,010	5,170	2,400	1,165	1,235
65 years and over	1,665	550	1,120	1,140	475	670
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.1	12.1	11.9	11.2	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	13.2	13.3	13.2	13.4	13.3	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	14.2	14.2	14.2	14.2	13.8	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	9.6	12.0	10.3	9.8	10.7
65 years and over (%)	9.3	7.0	11.1	15.3	13.2	17.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,570	4,510	5,055	1,515	790	730
0 to 17 years	1,945	1,025	925	345	170	180
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	125	55	65
18 to 64 years	7,245	3,335	3,905	1,045	555	490
65 years and over	380	150	225	130	65	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.1	7.6	3.9	4.0	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.4	7.0	4.2	4.0	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	8.4	7.2	4.6	3.9	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.0	9.0	4.5	4.7	4.2
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.9	2.2	1.7	1.8	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	130,090	63,475	66,610	38,950	19,620	19,330
Official languages	128,345	62,845	65,495	38,890	19,605	19,280
English	128,255	62,810	65,450	38,870	19,600	19,270
French	11,780	4,690	7,090	1,585	725	865
Non-official languages	31,875	15,295	16,580	4,065	2,050	2,020
Aboriginal languages	25	20	10	110	50	60
Algonquian languages	25	15	10	110	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	110	50	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	40	55
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	31,845	15,275	16,570	3,955	1,995	1,960
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,810	965	845	55	45	15
Berber languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	95	45	50	10	0	0
Bilen	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	70	25	45	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,715	920	795	50	35	15
Amharic	300	175	130	0	0	0
Arabic	935	500	435	50	40	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	145	75	75	0	0	0
Maltese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Tigrigna	330	195	135	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,045	980	1,060	0	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	75	0	0	10
Vietnamese	1,925	925	1,000	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,270	1,030	1,240	1,055	550	505
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	45	70	35	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	15	0	10	0
Ilocano	50	0	45	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	135	65	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	15	20	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,090	955	1,135	1,010	535	480
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	55	45	15
Creole languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	35	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	575	290	285	35	20	15
Kannada	65	30	35	0	0	0
Malayalam	150	85	70	15	0	10
Tamil	380	185	190	20	10	10
Telugu	45	20	20	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,355	9,175	10,185	2,355	1,165	1,185
Albanian	40	15	25	25	15	15
Armenian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,680	1,725	1,955	230	105	120
Baltic languages	75	25	50	15	0	10
Latvian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Lithuanian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,615	1,700	1,915	220	105	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	100	45	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatian	300	155	145	0	0	0
Czech	130	65	65	15	0	10
Macedonian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,570	725	845	20	10	15
Russian	535	240	295	65	30	35
Serbian	810	405	405	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Slovak	85	55	30	20	20	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	185	75	110	110	50	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Welsh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,645	1,245	1,400	1,620	780	840
Afrikaans	70	35	30	50	20	25
Danish	60	20	45	15	0	15
Dutch	735	350	385	40	0	35
Frisian	15	0	10	10	0	10
German	1,745	850	895	1,505	745	760
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	20	20	10	10
Swedish	40	10	25	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	100	55	50
Greek	390	175	210	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	6,305	3,185	3,125	180	120	60
Indo-Aryan languages	4,990	2,545	2,445	165	110	55
Bengali	355	200	155	50	25	25
Gujarati	705	315	390	30	25	0
Hindi	1,755	915	835	85	60	25
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Marathi	75	30	40	10	0	0
Nepali	290	140	150	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,110	1,065	1,050	35	25	10
Sindhi	50	20	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	185	90	90	0	0	0
Urdu	940	530	410	40	25	15
Iranian languages	1,405	680	730	10	10	0
Kurdish	60	30	35	0	0	0
Pashto	230	125	105	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,180	560	620	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,625	2,965	3,660	350	165	185
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,985	1,400	1,585	20	10	10
Portuguese	675	325	355	10	0	0
Romanian	360	150	210	0	0	0
Spanish	2,770	1,145	1,620	325	160	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	225	120	100	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	235	110	125	125	55	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	225	145	55	35	15
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	40	20	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	160	100	65	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	75	40	35	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	30	20	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Dinka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	285	95	185	40	25	15
American Sign Language	145	55	90	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	145	40	105	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,185	2,015	2,170	240	120	120
Chinese languages	4,180	2,015	2,165	240	120	120
Cantonese	1,505	720	785	175	80	95
Hakka	25	10	10	10	0	0
Mandarin	2,755	1,310	1,445	75	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	155	80	80	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	75	80	20	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	330	185	145	0	0	0
Lao	260	150	110	0	0	0
Thai	85	35	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	600	305	290	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	170	100	75	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	415	205	210	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,080	485	595	25	10	15
Estonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	30	20	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	1,015	450	565	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	130,090	63,475	66,610	38,950	19,620	19,330
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	122,575	59,870	62,705	37,240	18,755	18,485
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,380	13,530	12,845	7,690	3,945	3,750
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	96,195	46,340	49,860	29,550	14,810	14,735
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,510	3,605	3,905	1,710	865	845
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	130,085	63,475	66,610	38,945	19,620	19,330
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,395	49,105	51,285	35,865	18,085	17,780
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	28,085	13,605	14,485	2,720	1,330	1,390
Before 1981	8,690	4,060	4,630	565	245	320
1981 to 1990	3,575	1,875	1,695	130	40	85
1991 to 2000	5,270	2,525	2,740	195	100	95
2001 to 2010	6,970	3,400	3,570	770	415	360
2001 to 2005	3,695	1,895	1,800	195	80	110
2006 to 2010	3,270	1,510	1,765	580	330	245
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,585	1,735	1,850	1,050	530	520
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,610	770	840	365	210	160
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	28,085	13,600	14,485	2,720	1,330	1,390
Under 5 years	2,980	1,510	1,475	310	115	195
5 to 14 years	5,195	2,745	2,445	550	310	235
15 to 24 years	6,150	2,850	3,295	510	235	270
25 to 44 years	11,715	5,635	6,080	1,080	540	545
45 years and over	2,050	860	1,185	275	125	145
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	28,085	13,605	14,485	2,720	1,330	1,390
Americas	3,120	1,415	1,705	690	340	350
Brazil	110	50	65	0	0	0
Colombia	155	65	90	90	55	30
El Salvador	170	80	80	10	10	0
Guyana	155	75	85	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	230	125	105	10	0	0
Mexico	190	90	105	270	140	130
Peru	95	45	55	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	165	85	85	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,095	430	665	275	120	165
Other places of birth in Americas	745	370	375	20	10	10
Europe	10,670	5,065	5,605	580	265	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	185	85	105	0	0	0
Croatia	235	135	100	0	0	0
France	115	60	55	10	0	10
Germany	640	310	330	85	50	35
Greece	145	70	75	25	10	15
Hungary	250	135	120	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	205	80	125	20	10	10
Italy	1,390	670	720	0	10	0
Netherlands	665	325	335	30	10	25
Poland	1,050	470	580	25	10	10
Portugal	210	110	100	0	0	0
Romania	350	155	195	0	0	10
Russian Federation	170	75	100	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	585	285	305	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	45	55	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,495	1,680	1,815	250	120	135
Other places of birth in Europe	880	380	500	100	35	60
Africa	1,640	880	765	90	55	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	185	70	110	0	0	0
Ethiopia	245	150	95	0	0	0
Kenya	130	55	75	10	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	95	50	45	15	10	0
Somalia	45	15	30	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	110	110	35	10	20
Other places of birth in Africa	705	405	300	35	25	10
Asia	12,540	6,180	6,360	1,315	660	660
Afghanistan	700	360	340	0	0	0
Bangladesh	255	135	120	40	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,665	750	920	160	65	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	140	65	70	10	0	0
India	2,410	1,200	1,205	75	40	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	410	215	190	0	0	10
Iraq	105	55	40	0	0	0
Japan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	145	80	65	75	35	40
Lebanon	75	40	30	30	15	15
Pakistan	775	415	360	20	10	10
Philippines	2,090	985	1,105	880	450	435
Sri Lanka	340	175	160	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	55	55	0	0	0
Taiwan	135	55	80	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,710	775	935	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,445	795	650	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	115	70	45	35	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,580	1,735	1,850	1,050	530	520
Americas	255	105	150	155	75	80
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	20	25	10	10
Cuba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	75	40	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	35	45	50	15	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	75	30	50	0	0	0
Europe	365	195	170	80	55	30
France	40	30	10	0	0	0
Germany	40	20	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	20	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	70	25	15	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	125	60	65	25	10	15
Africa	475	265	210	40	25	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	15	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	185	100	85	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	60	35	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	15	20	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	45	40	20	10	10
Asia	2,480	1,165	1,315	770	380	390
Afghanistan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	25	10	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	365	160	200	45	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	460	220	235	60	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	35	35	0	0	0
Iraq	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	60	25	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	130	65	70	15	0	10
Philippines	790	370	420	585	275	310
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	55	25	30	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	40	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	155	70	85	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	150	55	90	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	130,090	63,475	66,610	38,950	19,620	19,330
First generationCensus data footnote 69	30,470	14,775	15,695	3,190	1,615	1,575
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,465	13,920	14,540	4,925	2,440	2,485
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	71,155	34,780	36,370	30,835	15,570	15,265
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	19,815	9,780	10,035	2,165	1,085	1,075
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,205	4,760	4,445	1,565	835	730
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,475	2,295	1,175	575	390	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,730	2,465	3,265	995	445	550
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,420	2,595	3,830	500	205	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,050	2,360	1,690	75	40	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	140	60	75	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	130,085	63,480	66,610	38,945	19,620	19,325
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,905	820	1,090	1,705	810	890
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,830	800	1,030	1,640	785	860
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,015	440	580	730	345	380
Métis	795	350	445	895	435	460
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	10	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	25	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	35	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	128,180	62,660	65,520	37,245	18,805	18,435
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	130,090	63,480	66,610	38,950	19,620	19,330
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	455	175	275	645	290	355
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	129,630	63,295	66,330	38,305	19,330	18,975
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	130,090	63,480	66,610	38,950	19,620	19,330
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	300	140	160	490	235	260
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	295	130	155	465	220	240
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	240	105	135	355	170	185
Métis single ancestry	45	15	25	105	55	55
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,570	1,545	2,035	1,635	850	790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,470	1,495	1,975	1,575	835	740
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,500	1,080	1,420	825	455	370
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	940	405	540	740	380	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	45	60	60	20	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	50	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	126,215	61,795	64,420	36,820	18,540	18,285
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	130,085	63,475	66,610	38,945	19,620	19,330
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	24,455	12,235	12,215	2,330	1,255	1,075
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,500	3,320	3,175	265	165	100
Chinese	4,205	1,955	2,255	315	155	165
Black	2,885	1,555	1,330	135	80	50
Filipino	2,845	1,380	1,470	1,105	570	540
Latin American	1,345	620	725	130	70	60
Arab	760	400	360	70	50	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,440	1,260	1,180	30	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,530	775	755	40	30	0
Korean	315	165	150	130	60	75
Japanese	190	95	100	20	20	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	325	170	155	25	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,115	550	565	60	35	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,640	51,240	54,395	36,620	18,365	18,255
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	130,085	63,475	66,610	38,950	19,620	19,330
North American Aboriginal origins	3,870	1,685	2,190	2,125	1,080	1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,855	1,240	1,610	1,265	650	615
Inuit	55	30	25	20	0	20
Métis	1,075	465	605	930	455	475
Other North American origins	35,295	17,305	17,995	10,775	5,380	5,390
Acadian	260	135	120	0	0	0
American	1,610	750	865	725	350	380
Canadian	33,945	16,605	17,340	10,310	5,165	5,150
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	160	115	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Québécois	55	35	25	15	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	94,400	45,470	48,930	31,050	15,470	15,580
British Isles origins	65,840	31,505	34,335	17,830	8,825	9,010
Channel Islander	25	10	20	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	10	0	0	0
English	38,450	18,220	20,230	10,100	4,985	5,120
Irish	28,345	13,210	15,140	6,650	3,120	3,535
Manx	45	20	25	15	10	10
Scottish	30,185	14,225	15,965	8,655	4,260	4,395
Welsh	3,060	1,435	1,625	630	375	255
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,570	2,125	2,445	585	240	345
French origins	12,185	5,590	6,595	4,545	2,160	2,385
Alsatian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,165	5,590	6,575	4,550	2,160	2,385
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,620	12,260	13,360	15,815	7,935	7,880
Austrian	890	465	420	405	235	170
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	650	330	320	430	195	235
Dutch	7,440	3,550	3,890	2,105	980	1,120
Flemish	60	25	30	55	15	40
Frisian	70	25	40	15	0	10
German	18,035	8,565	9,465	14,005	7,060	6,940
Luxembourger	20	10	20	55	30	20
Swiss	805	410	400	190	100	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,920	1,390	1,525	6,530	3,300	3,230
Danish	675	330	345	670	280	390
Finnish	695	345	345	160	85	85
Icelandic	175	75	100	300	140	160
Norwegian	715	350	365	4,460	2,305	2,155
Swedish	680	295	385	1,505	700	805
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	95	65	160	85	80
Eastern European origins	13,910	6,535	7,375	6,600	3,375	3,220
Bulgarian	70	30	40	25	20	10
Byelorussian	45	20	30	25	10	15
Czech	555	270	290	115	90	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	95	80	95	55	40
Estonian	110	75	40	15	10	10
Hungarian	2,650	1,255	1,395	325	140	185
Latvian	195	125	75	15	0	15
Lithuanian	355	160	190	65	50	15
Moldovan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Polish	5,770	2,705	3,065	1,370	615	755
Romanian	815	350	460	345	165	185
Russian	1,520	725	790	2,475	1,330	1,145
Slovak	425	220	205	70	50	20
Ukrainian	3,425	1,555	1,875	2,590	1,325	1,265
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	15	0	10
Southern European origins	18,675	9,255	9,420	670	260	410
Albanian	60	25	35	25	15	10
Bosnian	125	45	85	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	585	325	260	30	10	20
Cypriot	45	30	15	0	0	0
Greek	1,145	545	600	75	30	45
Italian	12,730	6,230	6,500	350	120	230
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Maltese	295	130	170	0	0	0
Montenegrin	25	0	20	10	10	10
Portuguese	1,570	890	680	20	10	0
Serbian	855	435	415	10	0	10
Sicilian	30	10	15	10	10	0
Slovenian	380	195	180	10	0	0
Spanish	1,540	725	815	125	60	70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	40	90	25	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	705	380	320	130	70	60
Basque	10	10	10	10	10	0
Jewish	435	240	200	40	20	20
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	25	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	115	105	55	25	30
Caribbean origins	1,890	980	910	55	15	45
Antiguan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Barbadian	195	105	95	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	150	80	65	0	0	0
Dominican	50	25	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Jamaican	755	385	365	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	355	180	180	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	50	30	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	270	170	100	30	0	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	45	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,300	1,080	1,220	350	190	160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	65	35	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	200	80	120	0	0	0
Chilean	100	50	50	10	0	10
Colombian	220	85	130	110	60	50
Costa Rican	30	15	15	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	10	65	10	0	10
Guyanese	215	100	110	0	0	0
Hispanic	50	25	30	0	0	0
Honduran	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	375	170	210	200	100	95
Nicaraguan	70	35	40	10	0	10
Panamanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	0	15	10	10	0
Peruvian	180	95	85	10	0	0
Salvadorean	240	115	125	10	10	0
Uruguayan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Venezuelan	80	40	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	155	85	70	0	10	0
African origins	2,770	1,485	1,290	165	100	65
Central and West African origins	395	225	165	40	25	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	170	100	70	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	25	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	20	0	0	0	0
North African origins	655	360	295	10	0	10
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	340	185	150	10	0	0
Libyan	55	35	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	40	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	195	100	95	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,125	615	510	60	40	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	310	195	115	0	0	0
Ethiopian	295	140	155	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	30	15	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	105	45	55	0	0	0
South African	235	120	110	30	20	0
Tanzanian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	670	315	350	55	35	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	115	40	75	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	560	280	280	50	35	20
Asian origins	20,895	10,365	10,535	2,270	1,200	1,065
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,310	1,690	1,625	240	155	80
Afghan	1,055	525	530	30	20	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	230	110	125	10	10	0
Armenian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	610	300	315	15	10	0
Iraqi	95	60	40	0	0	0
Israeli	85	45	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	100	60	40	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	405	240	170	145	100	45
Palestinian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	70	40	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Syrian	135	75	55	20	15	0
Tajik	50	25	30	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	245	140	105	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	260	125	135	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	80	40	40	10	0	0
South Asian origins	6,745	3,405	3,340	305	175	130
Bangladeshi	195	105	90	40	25	20
Bengali	70	40	30	0	10	0
Bhutanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
East Indian	4,555	2,270	2,290	235	125	115
Goan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	250	125	130	0	0	0
Pakistani	830	450	375	20	15	0
Punjabi	570	300	270	10	10	0
Sinhalese	90	30	55	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	430	210	225	10	0	0
Tamil	30	10	15	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	325	165	160	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	11,090	5,360	5,725	1,720	870	855
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	190	95	95	20	10	10
Chinese	5,365	2,560	2,805	410	185	230
Filipino	2,960	1,415	1,545	1,115	570	540
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Japanese	300	145	160	25	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	330	170	160	135	55	75
Laotian	265	155	115	0	0	0
Malaysian	100	45	60	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	150	70	80	0	0	0
Thai	165	85	80	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,405	1,190	1,210	30	25	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	0	25	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	75	40	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	75	40	35	0	0	0
Oceania origins	255	105	145	145	95	50
Australian	170	75	95	110	70	45
New Zealander	60	20	40	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	10	20	10	10
Fijian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,090	...	...	17,175	...	...
Owner	35,060	...	...	13,565	...	...
Renter	17,030	...	...	3,570	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,090	...	...	17,175	...	...
Condominium	7,665	...	...	895	...	...
Not condominium	44,425	...	...	16,280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,090	...	...	17,175	...	...
No bedrooms	190	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	6,360	...	...	1,300	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,310	...	...	3,740	...	...
3 bedrooms	21,745	...	...	5,670	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,480	...	...	6,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,090	...	...	17,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,675	...	...	2,845	...	...
5 rooms	8,240	...	...	2,265	...	...
6 rooms	8,540	...	...	2,510	...	...
7 rooms	7,490	...	...	2,410	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,150	...	...	7,150	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,090	...	...	17,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,365	...	...	17,045	...	...
More than 1 person per room	725	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,090	...	...	17,175	...	...
Suitable	50,035	...	...	16,855	...	...
Not suitable	2,060	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,090	...	...	17,175	...	...
1960 or before	11,415	...	...	6,095	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,860	...	...	6,140	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,760	...	...	2,210	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,390	...	...	980	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,815	...	...	365	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,320	...	...	710	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,525	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,090	...	...	17,175	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,500	...	...	15,540	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,585	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,090	...	...	17,175	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,215	...	...	10,775	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,275	...	...	6,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,600	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,090	...	...	17,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,430	...	...	790	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,540	...	...	2,295	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,630	...	...	2,305	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,635	...	...	2,845	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,425	...	...	3,795	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,250	...	...	2,645	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,445	...	...	1,700	...	...
85 years and over	1,730	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,065	...	...	15,045	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,455	...	...	12,795	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,615	...	...	2,245	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,060	...	...	2,020	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35,060	...	...	11,550	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.9	...	...	49.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.2	...	...	9.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,412	...	...	659	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,434	...	...	897	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,786	...	...	214,824	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	426,504	...	...	241,633	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,030	...	...	3,520	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.8	...	...	17.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.8	...	...	32.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,015	...	...	795	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,050	...	...	816	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	107,445	51,845	55,600	32,255	16,155	16,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,920	8,460	8,460	7,025	3,985	3,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,120	14,885	15,235	10,720	5,675	5,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60,400	28,495	31,905	14,510	6,490	8,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,440	3,725	1,715	3,545	2,465	1,085
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,690	1,665	1,030	1,540	855	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,745	2,060	690	2,000	1,605	395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,210	9,530	11,675	5,960	2,010	3,950
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,075	990	1,080	1,165	475	695
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,685	14,250	17,435	3,840	1,545	2,290
Bachelor's degree	20,170	8,590	11,575	3,075	1,205	1,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,715	685	1,025	135	60	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	840	445	395	120	65	55
Master's degree	6,625	3,000	3,620	460	190	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,340	1,520	825	45	30	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	71,425	34,860	36,560	20,395	10,330	10,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,520	3,650	2,875	2,600	1,695	905
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,595	9,170	8,425	7,065	3,850	3,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,310	22,045	25,265	10,730	4,790	5,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,805	2,630	1,175	2,450	1,760	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,890	1,190	695	1,015	590	425
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,920	1,440	480	1,440	1,175	270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,580	7,575	9,005	4,535	1,525	3,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,500	765	735	705	315	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,425	11,075	14,350	3,035	1,185	1,850
Bachelor's degree	15,930	6,735	9,195	2,430	930	1,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,350	520	830	90	30	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	665	320	345	115	60	55
Master's degree	5,690	2,440	3,250	370	140	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,790	1,060	725	30	25	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	107,450	51,840	55,605	32,255	16,155	16,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,040	23,350	23,695	17,750	9,670	8,080
Education	3,750	850	2,900	1,465	320	1,145
13. Education	3,755	850	2,900	1,465	320	1,145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,250	925	1,325	235	90	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	255	70	55	30	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,925	670	1,255	180	60	120
Humanities	4,145	1,630	2,515	500	250	255
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	310	65	245	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	1,140	330	815	55	25	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	955	330	625	80	40	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	405	260	145	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	215	155	290	145	145
54. History	760	390	375	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	170	35	130	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,760	2,490	5,270	675	175	500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	35	105	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	540	195	345	50	15	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,595	135	1,460	210	20	195
22. Legal professions and studies	690	230	465	100	25	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	35	100	15	0	15
42. Psychology	1,635	385	1,255	100	20	80
45. Social sciences	3,020	1,480	1,540	195	100	90
Business, management and public administration	10,735	4,380	6,360	2,840	630	2,210
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	955	190	765	280	35	245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,755	4,185	5,575	2,545	595	1,950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,690	2,140	2,550	220	120	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,865	1,170	1,695	95	55	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	695	325	370	30	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	40	85	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	910	585	325	50	40	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	25	75	50	15	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,280	1,560	720	240	115	125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,540	1,160	380	185	95	85
25. Library science	200	40	160	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	520	340	180	20	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,975	9,775	1,200	3,340	3,210	130
04. Architecture and related services	680	430	250	20	20	0
14. Engineering	2,715	2,245	465	235	200	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,460	2,185	275	530	495	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,520	1,465	50	890	870	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,005	1,945	60	1,145	1,120	30
48. Precision production	1,590	1,500	90	520	505	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,275	1,295	980	1,165	885	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,605	935	670	1,005	770	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	670	360	305	160	115	50
Health and related fields	8,115	1,760	6,355	2,905	385	2,520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	980	480	500	175	85	90
51. Health professions and related programs	6,925	1,155	5,770	2,720	285	2,425
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	205	125	85	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,405	1,690	1,715	925	315	605
12. Personal and culinary services	1,845	525	1,320	690	125	565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,120	755	365	120	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	415	390	25	110	95	15
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	71,425	34,865	36,560	20,395	10,330	10,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,115	12,815	11,295	9,665	5,545	4,120
Education	2,780	615	2,165	920	200	725
13. Education	2,780	615	2,165	920	195	725
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,855	760	1,100	185	70	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	210	65	35	20	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,585	545	1,035	145	45	100
Humanities	3,115	1,225	1,895	355	190	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	240	50	185	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	860	270	590	35	25	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	715	240	475	60	35	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	320	210	110	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	120	90	195	100	90
54. History	630	310	325	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	120	25	100	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,190	1,905	4,290	555	150	405
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	40	85	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	485	180	305	45	15	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,230	85	1,145	165	15	155
22. Legal professions and studies	590	160	430	85	15	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	35	90	15	0	15
42. Psychology	1,215	240	975	80	20	60
45. Social sciences	2,430	1,175	1,255	155	85	70
Business, management and public administration	8,590	3,475	5,115	2,260	470	1,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	10	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	805	145	660	235	15	220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,755	3,320	4,435	2,010	460	1,555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,575	1,560	2,015	175	95	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,195	880	1,315	80	45	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	520	220	300	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	110	30	75	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	695	415	280	35	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	35	35	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,935	1,315	620	200	80	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,345	1,005	340	160	75	85
25. Library science	145	20	125	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	420	270	150	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,430	7,375	1,060	2,425	2,340	85
04. Architecture and related services	550	335	210	15	10	10
14. Engineering	2,170	1,740	430	210	180	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,910	1,680	230	420	395	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,110	1,060	50	605	600	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,445	45	795	780	15
48. Precision production	1,205	1,120	85	380	375	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,870	1,030	845	865	625	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,295	715	580	735	545	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	580	315	260	130	80	50
Health and related fields	6,240	1,395	4,850	2,115	300	1,810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	780	390	390	135	65	70
51. Health professions and related programs	5,315	925	4,390	1,955	220	1,735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	80	70	15	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,705	1,395	1,305	685	275	410
12. Personal and culinary services	1,445	435	1,010	485	110	380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	895	620	275	90	65	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	340	20	105	90	15
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	107,450	51,840	55,600	32,250	16,160	16,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,045	23,350	23,695	17,750	9,670	8,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	60,405	28,495	31,910	14,505	6,490	8,015
Location of study inside Canada	50,565	23,565	26,995	13,200	5,865	7,335
Same as province or territory of residence	47,150	21,915	25,235	9,190	4,075	5,115
Different than province or territory of residence	3,415	1,655	1,765	4,005	1,790	2,220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,840	4,930	4,915	1,310	625	685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,710	910	805	310	145	165
Philippines	870	350	520	445	185	260
India	1,040	495	550	90	60	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,325	755	565	100	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	770	380	390	25	15	15
France	60	30	35	0	0	0
Other	4,060	2,010	2,050	340	180	160
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	71,425	34,860	36,560	20,400	10,330	10,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,115	12,815	11,295	9,665	5,540	4,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,310	22,045	25,265	10,730	4,785	5,945
Location of study inside Canada	39,930	18,550	21,375	9,660	4,280	5,380
Same as province or territory of residence	37,440	17,385	20,060	6,555	2,895	3,660
Different than province or territory of residence	2,485	1,170	1,320	3,105	1,385	1,715
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,380	3,495	3,890	1,070	505	565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,210	580	630	230	100	130
Philippines	775	310	465	405	170	240
India	885	410	475	60	35	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	615	340	275	55	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	685	335	345	25	10	10
France	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other	3,170	1,495	1,680	300	155	145
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	107,445	51,840	55,605	32,255	16,160	16,100
In the labour force	75,685	38,885	36,800	22,920	12,365	10,560
Employed	71,070	36,545	34,535	21,935	11,770	10,165
Unemployed	4,610	2,340	2,265	985	590	395
Not in the labour force	31,765	12,960	18,805	9,330	3,795	5,540
Participation rate	70.4	75.0	66.2	71.1	76.5	65.6
Employment rate	66.1	70.5	62.1	68.0	72.8	63.1
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.0	6.2	4.3	4.8	3.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	107,445	51,840	55,605	32,255	16,160	16,095
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,580	12,070	17,510	7,860	3,130	4,725
Worked	77,865	39,775	38,095	24,390	13,025	11,365
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	42,475	23,975	18,505	12,570	7,460	5,110
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,385	15,800	19,585	11,820	5,565	6,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.2	42.6	42.9	43.8	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,685	38,880	36,805	22,925	12,360	10,555
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	605	615	150	65	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	74,465	38,280	36,185	22,770	12,300	10,475
Employee	67,765	34,370	33,395	16,840	8,365	8,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,695	3,910	2,790	5,935	3,930	2,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,685	38,880	36,805	22,920	12,365	10,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	605	620	150	70	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	74,465	38,280	36,185	22,775	12,295	10,475
0 Management occupations	7,550	4,520	3,035	4,985	3,425	1,555
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,150	3,065	7,090	2,680	560	2,115
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,560	4,170	1,390	655	475	180
3 Health occupations	4,270	835	3,430	1,540	190	1,350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,205	3,460	6,750	1,680	415	1,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,140	1,020	1,120	320	75	240
6 Sales and service occupations	16,195	6,715	9,480	4,505	1,605	2,900
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,170	8,320	850	3,580	3,305	275
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,025	760	260	2,135	1,600	530
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	8,205	5,415	2,790	695	625	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,680	38,880	36,800	22,920	12,365	10,560
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,220	605	620	150	65	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	74,465	38,275	36,185	22,775	12,300	10,470
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	630	295	340	5,055	3,495	1,560
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	80	25	1,250	1,110	140
22 Utilities	305	250	55	130	95	40
23 Construction	3,780	3,205	575	1,560	1,345	220
31-33 Manufacturing	14,310	10,070	4,240	695	570	125
41 Wholesale trade	3,130	2,040	1,090	800	585	210
44-45 Retail trade	7,710	3,480	4,230	2,190	1,035	1,155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,600	1,880	715	925	710	210
51 Information and cultural industries	1,300	715	585	210	60	150
52 Finance and insurance	2,785	1,195	1,590	645	190	455
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,190	570	625	225	110	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,355	3,025	2,335	680	260	415
55 Management of companies and enterprises	105	55	50	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,720	1,560	1,160	555	305	255
61 Educational services	8,575	2,875	5,700	1,400	380	1,015
62 Health care and social assistance	7,125	1,120	6,000	2,495	315	2,180
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,550	795	755	475	225	245
72 Accommodation and food services	4,755	1,890	2,865	1,535	520	1,020
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,995	1,360	1,635	880	440	445
91 Public administration	3,440	1,825	1,615	1,055	550	505
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	71,075	36,540	34,530	21,935	11,775	10,165
Worked at home	4,460	2,190	2,270	4,660	2,805	1,855
Worked outside Canada	275	190	85	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	6,140	4,310	1,830	2,895	2,305	585
Worked at usual place	60,200	29,855	30,350	14,370	6,655	7,715
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	60,200	29,850	30,350	14,370	6,650	7,720
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	41,500	19,000	22,500	9,355	4,225	5,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,865	2,215	1,655	3,415	1,635	1,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,625	8,530	6,095	1,355	630	725
Commute to a different province or territory	210	105	105	245	160	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	66,335	34,160	32,180	17,265	8,960	8,305
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,305	27,225	24,080	14,725	7,830	6,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,775	2,115	2,660	665	310	360
Public transit	4,695	2,145	2,550	145	60	80
Walked	3,890	1,665	2,220	1,375	580	795
Bicycle	1,080	735	345	160	95	65
Other method	595	280	315	195	85	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	66,335	34,160	32,180	17,260	8,960	8,305
Less than 15 minutes	24,860	11,540	13,320	11,135	5,505	5,630
15 to 29 minutes	22,115	11,170	10,940	3,355	1,790	1,565
30 to 44 minutes	8,910	5,035	3,880	1,540	885	655
45 to 59 minutes	4,800	2,740	2,055	580	340	240
60 minutes and over	5,655	3,665	1,985	655	445	210
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	66,340	34,160	32,180	17,265	8,960	8,305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,580	3,260	1,315	965	745	215
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,540	7,490	4,050	3,290	2,170	1,115
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,385	7,685	7,700	5,755	3,315	2,435
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,940	6,200	9,735	3,870	1,440	2,425
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,315	2,550	3,760	1,630	555	1,070
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,585	6,970	5,615	1,760	730	1,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,145	40,845	39,300	25,045	13,315	11,730
Single responses	79,565	40,575	38,990	25,005	13,290	11,715
Official languages	79,150	40,390	38,765	24,960	13,270	11,685
English	78,765	40,295	38,470	24,890	13,250	11,640
French	390	95	300	65	20	45
Non-official languages	410	190	225	50	20	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	185	225	45	20	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	15	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	15	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	15	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	65	20	10	10
Chinese languages	120	55	65	20	10	15
Cantonese	25	15	10	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	35	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	580	275	310	35	15	15
English and French	220	95	130	20	10	10
English and non-official language	340	170	170	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,145	40,845	39,295	25,045	13,310	11,730
None	76,935	39,535	37,405	24,585	13,070	11,520
English	465	140	320	50	20	35
French	1,220	400	825	145	70	75
Non-official language	1,465	735	730	240	145	100
Aboriginal	15	10	10	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	1,450	730	720	220	140	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	15	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	128,650	62,740	65,910	38,545	19,405	19,140
Non-movers	110,425	53,765	56,660	33,925	16,970	16,955
Movers	18,225	8,975	9,255	4,620	2,440	2,190
Non-migrants	10,995	5,470	5,530	2,355	1,205	1,145
Migrants	7,230	3,505	3,730	2,270	1,230	1,045
Internal migrants	5,860	2,855	3,010	2,030	1,110	925
Intraprovincial migrants	5,200	2,525	2,675	1,375	750	630
Interprovincial migrants	660	325	335	655	360	295
External migrants	1,370	650	720	235	115	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	122,635	59,575	63,065	36,675	18,440	18,235
Non-movers	71,685	34,630	37,060	23,800	11,935	11,860
Movers	50,950	24,945	26,005	12,875	6,510	6,370
Non-migrants	28,665	14,200	14,465	5,640	2,835	2,800
Migrants	22,285	10,745	11,540	7,240	3,670	3,565
Internal migrants	17,710	8,595	9,115	6,195	3,110	3,085
Intraprovincial migrants	15,955	7,740	8,215	3,685	1,850	1,835
Interprovincial migrants	1,755	855	900	2,510	1,265	1,250
External migrants	4,580	2,155	2,425	1,045	560	480