Census Profile, 2016 Census
Halton, Regional municipality [Census division], Ontario and Nova Scotia [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Halton, RM Ontario [Census division]			Nova Scotia [Province]
	Data quality , Halton, Regional municipality [Census division], Ontario  Map : Halton, Regional municipality [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nova Scotia [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	548,435	...	...	923,598	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	501,674 r	...	...	921,727	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.3	...	...	0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	198,164	...	...	458,568	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	192,977	...	...	401,990	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	568.9	...	...	17.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	964.05	...	...	52,942.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	548,435	266,350	282,085	923,600	446,885	476,715
0 to 14 years	107,215	54,955	52,260	133,825	68,370	65,455
0 to 4 years	30,600	15,665	14,935	42,005	21,365	20,640
5 to 9 years	37,970	19,425	18,550	45,980	23,650	22,330
10 to 14 years	38,640	19,870	18,775	45,845	23,350	22,490
15 to 64 years	359,410	175,205	184,205	605,950	295,100	310,845
15 to 19 years	36,440	18,625	17,815	51,255	26,240	25,015
20 to 24 years	31,910	16,620	15,290	56,160	28,150	28,010
25 to 29 years	26,185	13,025	13,165	53,725	26,790	26,940
30 to 34 years	30,420	14,000	16,420	51,730	25,130	26,600
35 to 39 years	37,930	17,475	20,460	52,010	24,560	27,450
40 to 44 years	43,580	20,915	22,660	57,050	27,245	29,805
45 to 49 years	44,370	21,640	22,730	61,890	29,720	32,170
50 to 54 years	43,045	21,150	21,895	75,675	36,615	39,065
55 to 59 years	36,820	18,125	18,695	76,505	36,925	39,580
60 to 64 years	28,700	13,630	15,070	69,960	33,735	36,225
65 years and over	81,810	36,190	45,620	183,820	83,415	100,405
65 to 69 years	25,465	11,735	13,725	63,710	30,810	32,905
70 to 74 years	19,665	9,120	10,545	45,005	21,520	23,485
75 to 79 years	14,640	6,655	7,985	31,545	14,520	17,030
80 to 84 years	10,795	4,630	6,165	21,915	9,425	12,495
85 years and over	11,245	4,050	7,190	21,645	7,140	14,505
85 to 89 years	7,110	2,820	4,290	13,205	4,845	8,360
90 to 94 years	3,310	1,045	2,265	6,320	1,830	4,485
95 to 99 years	720	175	550	1,855	415	1,430
100 years and over	100	15	85	270	45	225
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.5	20.6	18.5	14.5	15.3	13.7
15 to 64 years	65.5	65.8	65.3	65.6	66.0	65.2
65 years and over	14.9	13.6	16.2	19.9	18.7	21.1
85 years and over	2.1	1.5	2.5	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	39.4	38.4	40.4	43.5	42.5	44.4
Median age of the population	40.5	39.6	41.3	45.5	44.5	46.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	192,980	...	...	401,990	...	...
Single-detached house	112,875	...	...	263,470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	21,890	...	...	21,350	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	58,135	...	...	102,300	...	...
Semi-detached house	10,140	...	...	20,465	...	...
Row house	33,815	...	...	10,215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,565	...	...	12,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,395	...	...	58,405	...	...
Other single-attached house	215	...	...	780	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	75	...	...	14,870	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	192,980	...	...	401,990	...	...
1 person	37,660	...	...	118,670	...	...
2 persons	57,970	...	...	156,825	...	...
3 persons	34,005	...	...	60,250	...	...
4 persons	41,485	...	...	44,970	...	...
5 or more persons	21,855	...	...	21,275	...	...
Number of persons in private households	540,980	...	...	908,340	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	441,220	211,395	229,825	789,770	378,515	411,255
Married or living common law	276,820	138,070	138,750	454,970	227,220	227,750
Married	249,100	124,250	124,850	369,695	184,705	184,990
Living common law	27,720	13,820	13,905	85,275	42,515	42,760
Not married and not living common law	164,395	73,325	91,070	334,800	151,295	183,505
Never married	109,315	57,430	51,890	209,455	110,175	99,280
Separated	11,205	4,435	6,770	24,105	10,450	13,655
Divorced	21,825	7,145	14,685	48,835	19,715	29,115
Widowed	22,050	4,320	17,725	52,405	10,955	41,455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	156,535	...	...	270,965	...	...
2 persons	63,340	...	...	157,600	...	...
3 persons	35,150	...	...	56,625	...	...
4 persons	42,205	...	...	41,095	...	...
5 or more persons	15,850	...	...	15,645	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	156,535	...	...	270,965	...	...
Total couple families	135,605	...	...	224,065	...	...
Married couples	121,760	...	...	181,435	...	...
Common-law couples	13,845	...	...	42,630	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	20,930	...	...	46,900	...	...
Female parent	16,655	...	...	37,595	...	...
Male parent	4,280	...	...	9,305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	135,605	...	...	224,065	...	...
Couples without children	51,365	...	...	128,125	...	...
Couples with children	84,245	...	...	95,940	...	...
1 child	28,320	...	...	43,810	...	...
2 children	40,485	...	...	37,595	...	...
3 or more children	15,445	...	...	14,535	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	20,930	...	...	46,900	...	...
1 child	11,975	...	...	29,480	...	...
2 children	6,830	...	...	12,810	...	...
3 or more children	2,125	...	...	4,610	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	56,975	23,225	33,745	175,575	81,140	94,435
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	192,975	...	...	401,990	...	...
One-census-family households	146,465	...	...	260,280	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	47,170	...	...	124,000	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	99,295	...	...	136,280	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	4,890	...	...	5,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	41,625	...	...	136,425	...	...
One-person households	37,660	...	...	118,675	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,960	...	...	17,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	544,020	264,660	279,360	912,300	442,470	469,830
English only	484,060	239,545	244,515	813,480	398,950	414,530
French only	380	160	220	705	305	400
English and French	52,665	22,295	30,370	95,380	41,925	53,460
Neither English nor French	6,920	2,660	4,260	2,735	1,295	1,440
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	544,025	264,660	279,365	912,295	442,470	469,830
English	524,050	256,185	267,865	879,465	426,535	452,930
French	9,155	4,040	5,110	28,490	13,890	14,600
English and French	4,040	1,845	2,195	1,760	825	930
Neither English nor French	6,780	2,590	4,190	2,585	1,215	1,365
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	11,170	4,965	6,205	29,370	14,300	15,070
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	1.9	2.2	3.2	3.2	3.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	544,020	264,660	279,360	912,295	442,470	469,830
Single responses	528,785	257,245	271,540	904,240	438,550	465,690
Official languages	394,090	193,360	200,725	859,690	416,245	443,445
English	385,160	189,415	195,750	830,220	401,980	428,240
French	8,930	3,945	4,980	29,465	14,265	15,205
Non-official languages	134,695	63,885	70,810	44,550	22,305	22,245
Aboriginal languages	20	5	15	4,290	2,020	2,270
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	4,210	1,985	2,225
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	4,190	1,975	2,215
Malecite	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	4,185	1,970	2,215
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	5	55	30	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	134,675	63,875	70,800	40,260	20,285	19,975
Afro-Asiatic languages	11,005	5,560	5,445	7,760	4,275	3,480
Berber languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	120	50	65	130	65	65
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	25	5	15	60	30	25
Somali	95	50	55	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages	10,850	5,490	5,360	7,615	4,205	3,415
Amharic	70	30	35	115	50	65
Arabic	9,875	5,040	4,830	7,110	3,950	3,165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	280	130	150	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	120	50	70	0	0	5
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	95	55	45	210	115	95
Maltese	285	120	165	15	10	5
Tigrigna	45	25	25	140	65	80
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	75	35	40	10	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,380	595	780	505	245	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	25	5	5	5
Vietnamese	1,335	580	755	490	240	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,125	2,370	3,755	2,235	940	1,300
Bikol	10	5	5	5	5	5
Cebuano	215	80	130	150	60	90
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	55	25	30	25	10	15
Ilocano	200	90	110	55	15	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	280	115	165	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	95	40	55	15	5	5
Pangasinan	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,200	1,980	3,215	1,905	810	1,090
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	20	10	15
Creole languages	170	85	80	95	60	35
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	105	55	50	35	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	55	35	20
Dravidian languages	2,495	1,235	1,255	1,010	595	420
Kannada	115	60	55	40	20	15
Malayalam	575	285	295	365	205	165
Tamil	1,370	675	700	315	185	130
Telugu	410	210	205	285	180	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90,635	43,450	47,185	18,590	9,320	9,270
Albanian	635	310	325	275	130	140
Armenian	300	150	150	35	30	10
Balto-Slavic languages	24,880	11,495	13,385	3,470	1,645	1,830
Baltic languages	545	225	320	100	35	60
Latvian	190	75	115	50	20	30
Lithuanian	360	150	210	45	15	30
Slavic languages	24,340	11,270	13,065	3,375	1,610	1,765
Belarusan	15	10	5	5	5	5
Bosnian	265	125	140	120	60	65
Bulgarian	530	260	270	55	25	30
Croatian	4,035	1,990	2,045	225	105	115
Czech	615	265	350	205	105	100
Macedonian	700	335	365	20	10	15
Polish	8,785	3,990	4,795	795	365	435
Russian	3,485	1,540	1,945	1,285	615	670
Serbian	2,695	1,295	1,400	115	60	65
Serbo-Croatian	275	125	150	80	40	40
Slovak	700	320	375	100	45	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	385	165	215	35	15	15
Ukrainian	1,815	815	995	320	155	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	5	5	5
Celtic languages	65	30	35	185	80	100
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	145	65	85
Welsh	35	20	15	30	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	10	5	5
Germanic languages	7,480	3,390	4,090	5,700	2,800	2,900
Afrikaans	340	155	185	120	55	60
Danish	310	145	160	160	105	60
Dutch	2,250	1,060	1,185	1,620	815	805
Frisian	30	15	10	35	20	15
German	4,230	1,875	2,355	3,435	1,645	1,790
Icelandic	20	10	5	45	20	20
Norwegian	65	30	35	110	60	50
Swedish	145	65	80	110	45	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	20	40	25	10	10
Yiddish	25	10	10	20	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	20	5	15
Greek	1,425	710	720	760	390	365
Indo-Iranian languages	29,120	14,420	14,705	4,835	2,650	2,190
Indo-Aryan languages	25,490	12,625	12,865	3,385	1,895	1,490
Bengali	855	435	420	475	290	185
Gujarati	2,040	985	1,055	195	125	70
Hindi	2,680	1,310	1,370	745	445	300
Kashmiri	50	20	30	10	5	5
Konkani	130	65	75	5	5	5
Marathi	205	100	110	70	35	35
Nepali	120	50	70	530	255	275
Oriya (Odia)	30	20	15	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	6,585	3,265	3,320	585	310	270
Sindhi	275	140	135	20	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	480	230	250	165	85	85
Urdu	12,035	6,015	6,020	575	330	245
Iranian languages	3,500	1,720	1,780	1,425	740	690
Kurdish	90	45	40	115	65	50
Pashto	580	275	305	80	45	35
Persian (Farsi)	2,835	1,395	1,430	1,230	630	605
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	130	75	60	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	26,730	12,940	13,785	3,335	1,605	1,730
Catalan	10	5	5	10	5	5
Italian	7,060	3,645	3,420	745	400	340
Portuguese	7,335	3,580	3,755	520	245	270
Romanian	2,200	1,035	1,165	225	110	120
Spanish	10,095	4,670	5,425	1,830	840	985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	5	0
Japanese	410	130	280	360	100	260
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Korean	3,505	1,615	1,890	1,095	475	620
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	795	365	430	630	325	305
Akan (Twi)	220	95	130	40	25	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Edo	15	5	10	5	0	5
Ewe	15	5	10	40	25	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	15	5	10	10	5	5
Ganda	10	10	5	20	5	15
Igbo	55	25	30	45	20	20
Lingala	10	0	5	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	50	15	30
Shona	65	30	30	30	15	15
Swahili	80	35	45	135	65	70
Wolof	5	0	5	10	10	0
Yoruba	170	90	85	65	35	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	125	55	70	140	75	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	15	20	75	40	40
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	55	25	25
Sign languages	200	100	100	190	90	100
American Sign Language	140	70	70	85	40	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	60	30	30	105	50	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	14,675	6,800	7,875	6,665	3,335	3,330
Chinese languages	14,590	6,760	7,825	6,635	3,320	3,315
Cantonese	3,365	1,530	1,835	1,145	535	610
Hakka	85	30	50	20	5	15
Mandarin	10,335	4,805	5,525	4,640	2,325	2,315
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	315	145	170	120	50	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	195	95	100	50	30	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	290	140	150	645	365	280
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	85	40	45	30	15	20
Burmese	35	20	20	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	15	15	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	215	80	135	155	55	100
Lao	70	30	40	10	0	5
Thai	145	50	100	150	50	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,040	535	510	445	240	205
Azerbaijani	40	20	20	10	10	5
Turkish	950	480	470	305	165	140
Uyghur	25	15	10	5	5	5
Uzbek	5	0	5	110	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	10	10	0
Uralic languages	1,955	915	1,035	415	180	235
Estonian	160	80	85	40	20	25
Finnish	245	100	150	95	30	60
Hungarian	1,540	735	810	275	130	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	25	10	15
Multiple responses	15,235	7,415	7,820	8,060	3,920	4,140
English and French	1,595	740	855	3,445	1,600	1,850
English and non-official language	12,690	6,250	6,440	4,180	2,110	2,070
French and non-official language	430	195	235	225	115	105
English, French and non-official language	525	235	290	210	90	120
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	544,020	264,665	279,360	912,300	442,470	469,830
Single responses	512,385	249,415	262,970	900,755	436,755	464,000
Official languages	451,570	220,380	231,190	878,015	425,220	452,795
English	448,015	218,720	229,295	863,550	418,315	445,240
French	3,555	1,660	1,895	14,460	6,910	7,560
Non-official languages	60,815	29,035	31,785	22,740	11,540	11,205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,570	1,285	1,295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,565	1,280	1,285
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,280
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,560	1,275	1,280
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60,815	29,035	31,785	20,170	10,255	9,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,170	2,515	2,655	4,630	2,450	2,180
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	45	15	30	85	40	45
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	5	0	5	45	20	25
Somali	40	15	30	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Semitic languages	5,115	2,495	2,620	4,540	2,405	2,130
Amharic	30	10	15	55	25	30
Arabic	4,745	2,330	2,415	4,260	2,270	1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	115	50	65	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	60	25	35	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	20	125	70	55
Maltese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	55	25	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	660	300	365	330	160	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	655	295	360	330	165	170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,350	1,030	1,325	1,140	550	585
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	30	40	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	5	5	5
Ilocano	65	25	35	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	90	40	50	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,065	895	1,165	1,065	520	545
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	30	35	35	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	1,180	560	615	425	240	185
Kannada	40	20	20	15	5	10
Malayalam	240	115	120	140	75	60
Tamil	690	325	370	140	80	60
Telugu	215	100	105	125	80	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	37,555	18,000	19,550	7,410	3,715	3,690
Albanian	225	120	110	110	60	55
Armenian	120	55	65	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10,245	4,910	5,335	1,405	680	720
Baltic languages	140	65	70	30	10	15
Latvian	35	15	20	10	5	10
Lithuanian	100	50	50	15	5	10
Slavic languages	10,105	4,840	5,265	1,375	675	700
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	120	60	60	65	30	30
Bulgarian	290	150	140	25	15	10
Croatian	1,280	605	675	65	25	40
Czech	165	80	85	45	25	20
Macedonian	285	130	155	0	0	0
Polish	3,675	1,755	1,915	235	105	125
Russian	2,190	1,035	1,155	785	385	390
Serbian	1,230	605	630	60	25	35
Serbo-Croatian	95	45	50	30	15	10
Slovak	235	115	115	20	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	465	225	240	55	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	5	5	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	60	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	5	60	35	30
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	895	425	470	1,490	725	760
Afrikaans	130	55	70	30	15	15
Danish	20	5	10	15	0	15
Dutch	175	85	90	135	70	70
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	515	240	275	1,225	600	625
Icelandic	10	5	5	30	10	15
Norwegian	5	0	5	20	5	10
Swedish	40	25	20	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Greek	310	145	165	270	135	130
Indo-Iranian languages	15,205	7,355	7,855	2,815	1,475	1,335
Indo-Aryan languages	13,180	6,405	6,775	1,850	995	860
Bengali	475	235	240	250	135	115
Gujarati	960	440	520	100	60	35
Hindi	1,105	530	575	310	190	120
Kashmiri	5	0	5	5	5	0
Konkani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Marathi	80	40	40	30	15	15
Nepali	65	35	35	475	235	240
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,565	1,740	1,825	250	125	125
Sindhi	105	50	55	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	190	90	100	95	45	50
Urdu	6,595	3,230	3,365	340	175	165
Iranian languages	1,970	920	1,050	960	475	480
Kurdish	45	25	25	85	50	40
Pashto	345	160	180	45	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	1,580	730	850	825	405	420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,540	4,990	5,550	1,240	595	645
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	1,150	495	650	165	70	85
Portuguese	2,435	1,160	1,275	195	90	105
Romanian	985	460	525	70	35	35
Spanish	5,955	2,870	3,085	810	390	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Japanese	130	60	65	110	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,340	1,100	1,245	710	330	385
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	55	95	165	80	85
Akan (Twi)	60	15	40	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	5	5	0	15	5	5
Lingala	5	5	5	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	20	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	10	60	30	35
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	5	15	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	35	20	20
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages	285	140	145	285	145	140
American Sign Language	185	90	95	110	55	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	95	50	50	175	90	80
Sino-Tibetan languages	9,820	4,695	5,120	4,550	2,345	2,200
Chinese languages	9,785	4,680	5,105	4,545	2,345	2,200
Cantonese	1,635	785	845	640	335	310
Hakka	15	5	10	5	0	0
Mandarin	7,725	3,690	4,035	3,410	1,740	1,675
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	110	55	55	45	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	125	65	65	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	180	90	90	415	235	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	20	5	0	5
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	95	40	50	55	20	35
Lao	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	70	30	35	55	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	530	270	260	215	110	105
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	5	5	0
Turkish	500	250	250	140	70	75
Uyghur	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	40	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	475	230	245	75	35	40
Estonian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Finnish	45	30	20	15	10	5
Hungarian	415	195	215	55	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	31,635	15,245	16,390	11,540	5,715	5,825
English and French	1,255	575	675	2,180	995	1,185
English and non-official language	29,460	14,260	15,200	8,970	4,515	4,450
French and non-official language	110	45	70	75	40	30
English, French and non-official language	810	365	440	315	155	160
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	544,025	264,660	279,360	912,295	442,470	469,825
None	457,960	224,140	233,820	861,780	418,525	443,260
English	32,050	15,695	16,355	17,005	8,480	8,525
French	6,745	2,850	3,895	16,390	7,210	9,175
Non-official language	45,645	21,240	24,410	16,275	7,850	8,420
Aboriginal	10	5	5	2,135	930	1,205
Non-Aboriginal	45,630	21,235	24,400	14,135	6,920	7,220
English and French	350	155	195	150	70	80
English and non-official language	565	275	290	220	105	115
French and non-official language	695	305	390	470	230	245
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	433,845	208,575	225,270	774,750	372,455	402,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	414,995	199,625	215,375	744,260	358,055	386,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,577	52,979	35,067	31,813	38,379	26,750
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	415,105	199,645	215,460	744,545	358,085	386,455
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,779	45,755	31,629	28,627	33,642	24,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	388,030	190,215	197,810	648,960	320,380	328,580
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,212	52,274	32,748	29,938	36,363	24,497
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	278,820	118,770	160,050	554,985	243,860	311,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,716	899	3,878	7,438	8,175	6,961
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	327,610	167,275	160,335	523,020	264,375	258,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,556	52,445	35,370	29,979	35,676	25,405
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	433,845	208,570	225,275	774,750	372,455	402,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	415,130	199,760	215,370	744,275	357,820	386,455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,762	82,349	48,449	41,479	49,413	34,132
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	415,265	199,795	215,465	744,560	357,855	386,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,228	61,595	39,687	34,175	39,776	28,993
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	388,265	190,275	197,985	648,910	320,370	328,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	64,579	82,799	47,069	40,299	48,457	32,345
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	278,800	119,045	159,755	555,740	243,445	312,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,495	5,841	6,982	8,495	8,859	8,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	327,605	166,985	160,630	523,020	264,475	258,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,534	79,267	47,179	39,522	46,606	32,275
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	433,845	208,570	225,275	774,750	372,455	402,295
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	167,465	94,250	73,210	245,425	131,095	114,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	68,481	76,851	59,762	47,665	53,785	42,236
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,417	106,100	70,227	56,820	63,886	48,717
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	95.8	89.3	84.6	87.7	80.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.4	80.4	72.8	66.9	69.7	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	4.2	10.7	15.4	12.3	19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	433,845	208,575	225,275	774,750	372,455	402,295
Without total income	18,850	8,945	9,900	30,485	14,395	16,090
With total income	414,995	199,625	215,370	744,265	358,060	386,205
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.7	95.6	96.1	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	60,625	24,840	35,780	104,125	43,575	60,545
$10,000 to $19,999	55,380	21,525	33,855	134,355	50,310	84,050
$20,000 to $29,999	44,190	17,490	26,705	114,855	47,195	67,660
$30,000 to $39,999	37,575	15,700	21,875	98,325	45,040	53,280
$40,000 to $49,999	35,955	15,710	20,245	79,435	39,605	39,830
$50,000 to $59,999	31,205	14,580	16,630	57,255	32,255	25,000
$60,000 to $69,999	26,850	13,485	13,365	41,715	25,830	15,885
$70,000 to $79,999	22,000	11,805	10,195	33,195	19,945	13,250
$80,000 to $89,999	19,210	10,450	8,755	25,500	14,900	10,605
$90,000 to $99,999	17,375	9,305	8,075	15,530	10,095	5,435
$100,000 and over	64,620	44,735	19,885	39,965	29,300	10,665
$100,000 to $149,999	37,770	24,690	13,085	28,130	20,205	7,925
$150,000 and over	26,855	20,050	6,800	11,835	9,095	2,745
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	433,845	208,575	225,270	774,750	372,455	402,295
Without after-tax income	18,740	8,925	9,815	30,205	14,370	15,840
With after-tax income	415,105	199,645	215,460	744,540	358,085	386,455
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.7	95.6	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	62,650	25,340	37,310	108,630	44,435	64,195
$10,000 to $19,999	58,025	22,625	35,400	142,975	54,160	88,815
$20,000 to $29,999	51,210	20,500	30,710	138,435	58,900	79,535
$30,000 to $39,999	45,955	19,645	26,310	119,130	56,990	62,145
$40,000 to $49,999	43,660	20,095	23,570	84,245	46,675	37,565
$50,000 to $59,999	35,835	18,115	17,720	56,235	34,590	21,645
$60,000 to $69,999	28,645	15,580	13,065	39,320	23,195	16,125
$70,000 to $79,999	24,875	13,680	11,190	21,210	13,950	7,260
$80,000 and over	64,245	44,065	20,180	34,360	25,185	9,170
$80,000 to $89,999	17,520	10,635	6,885	11,615	8,185	3,430
$90,000 to $99,999	11,170	7,390	3,775	6,825	4,950	1,875
$100,000 and over	35,555	26,040	9,520	15,915	12,050	3,860
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	433,845	208,570	225,270	774,745	372,455	402,295
Without employment income	106,235	41,300	64,940	251,730	108,080	143,650
With employment income	327,610	167,275	160,335	523,020	264,370	258,640
Percentage with employment income	75.5	80.2	71.2	67.5	71.0	64.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	43,435	21,150	22,280	72,940	34,125	38,820
$5,000 to $9,999	24,760	10,705	14,060	45,820	19,475	26,350
$10,000 to $19,999	35,860	15,540	20,315	76,685	33,555	43,130
$20,000 to $29,999	27,595	11,840	15,755	66,155	29,385	36,770
$30,000 to $39,999	25,355	10,685	14,675	60,485	27,455	33,035
$40,000 to $49,999	25,075	10,960	14,115	49,395	24,470	24,925
$50,000 to $59,999	23,105	10,905	12,200	37,685	21,735	15,955
$60,000 to $69,999	20,500	10,500	10,005	28,695	17,955	10,740
$70,000 to $79,999	17,430	9,500	7,930	24,970	14,750	10,220
$80,000 and over	84,490	55,495	29,000	60,175	41,470	18,705
$80,000 to $89,999	15,950	8,800	7,150	20,175	11,645	8,535
$90,000 to $99,999	15,100	8,040	7,055	11,685	7,975	3,715
$100,000 and over	53,445	38,650	14,795	28,310	21,850	6,460
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	192,975	...	...	401,990	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	103,009	...	...	60,764	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,183	...	...	53,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	37,660	...	...	118,670	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,351	...	...	30,377	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,688	...	...	27,511	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	155,315	...	...	283,320	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,408	...	...	77,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,204	...	...	66,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	192,980	...	...	401,990	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	139,315	...	...	76,797	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	108,085	...	...	63,299	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	37,720	...	...	118,705	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	67,110	...	...	39,601	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,741	...	...	32,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	155,255	...	...	283,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,858	...	...	92,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,532	...	...	76,011	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	192,975	...	...	401,990	...	...
Under $5,000	2,095	...	...	6,830	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,240	...	...	7,755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,255	...	...	12,330	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,365	...	...	20,155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,480	...	...	20,210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,295	...	...	18,700	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,835	...	...	21,645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,265	...	...	19,995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5,430	...	...	19,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5,310	...	...	18,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	11,225	...	...	33,450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	11,230	...	...	30,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10,905	...	...	27,755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10,765	...	...	24,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10,695	...	...	20,240	...	...
$100,000 and over	99,580	...	...	100,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	23,360	...	...	38,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	19,035	...	...	24,330	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25,620	...	...	23,445	...	...
$200,000 and over	31,570	...	...	14,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	192,975	...	...	401,990	...	...
Under $5,000	2,350	...	...	7,145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,295	...	...	7,885	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,340	...	...	12,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,540	...	...	21,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,035	...	...	23,030	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,895	...	...	22,365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,745	...	...	25,495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	6,365	...	...	23,945	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	6,695	...	...	22,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	6,835	...	...	21,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	14,030	...	...	40,585	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	13,780	...	...	35,920	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	13,875	...	...	29,795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	13,410	...	...	24,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	12,390	...	...	19,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	80,400	...	...	64,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	25,580	...	...	31,985	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	18,595	...	...	15,940	...	...
$150,000 and over	36,230	...	...	16,280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	152,760	...	...	269,560	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,370	...	...	77,529	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,086	...	...	66,728	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	46,115	...	...	121,200	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,760	...	...	71,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,501	...	...	61,883	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	84,425	...	...	97,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,502	...	...	104,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,554	...	...	88,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	19,255	...	...	43,560	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,677	...	...	45,597	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,258	...	...	42,309	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	152,665	...	...	269,510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,969	...	...	93,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,480	...	...	76,371	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	46,385	...	...	121,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	137,751	...	...	85,511	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,279	...	...	70,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	84,325	...	...	97,490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	183,977	...	...	119,890	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	141,355	...	...	97,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	19,105	...	...	43,470	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	89,060	...	...	54,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,296	...	...	47,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	47,400	19,920	27,480	157,715	73,825	83,890
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,669	48,387	40,822	28,180	30,235	26,673
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,292	41,747	36,168	25,848	27,176	24,859
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	47,480	19,965	27,510	157,410	73,440	83,970
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,514	72,452	53,575	36,847	38,945	35,012
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,694	54,946	44,156	30,893	31,946	29,973
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	540,975	263,490	277,485	908,340	440,700	467,640
In the bottom half of the distribution	175,895	82,040	93,855	519,830	244,725	275,105
In the bottom decile	30,550	14,465	16,085	105,810	49,730	56,080
In the second decile	30,465	13,485	16,975	112,825	49,900	62,920
In the third decile	34,080	15,475	18,605	102,515	48,345	54,175
In the fourth decile	37,605	17,850	19,760	100,645	48,515	52,130
In the fifth decile	43,190	20,770	22,420	98,030	48,235	49,800
In the top half of the distribution	365,080	181,450	183,635	388,510	195,975	192,540
In the sixth decile	49,605	24,165	25,445	94,350	47,240	47,110
In the seventh decile	56,615	27,720	28,895	89,765	45,260	44,505
In the eighth decile	66,750	33,065	33,685	83,140	41,815	41,330
In the ninth decile	82,425	41,175	41,250	69,850	35,450	34,400
In the top decile	109,685	55,325	54,355	51,410	26,210	25,195
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	540,980	263,490	277,490	898,345	435,895	462,450
0 to 17 years	129,300	66,175	63,130	159,820	81,670	78,150
0 to 5 years	37,615	19,280	18,335	49,595	25,280	24,310
18 to 64 years	335,195	162,670	172,525	565,395	274,120	291,275
65 years and over	76,480	34,645	41,840	173,125	80,100	93,025
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	44,485	20,350	24,140	154,955	70,415	84,540
0 to 17 years	13,530	6,935	6,595	35,525	18,145	17,380
0 to 5 years	3,460	1,745	1,715	12,740	6,470	6,275
18 to 64 years	25,390	11,510	13,880	88,355	40,375	47,985
65 years and over	5,565	1,905	3,665	31,075	11,890	19,185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.2	7.7	8.7	17.2	16.2	18.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	10.5	10.4	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.1	9.4	25.7	25.6	25.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.1	8.0	15.6	14.7	16.5
65 years and over (%)	7.3	5.5	8.8	17.9	14.8	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	32,140	15,010	17,135	70,745	34,290	36,460
0 to 17 years	9,225	4,725	4,500	15,285	7,805	7,485
0 to 5 years	2,285	1,155	1,135	5,645	2,870	2,775
18 to 64 years	19,880	9,260	10,625	52,220	25,185	27,030
65 years and over	3,030	1,025	2,010	3,240	1,295	1,945
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	5.7	6.2	7.9	7.9	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.1	9.6	9.6	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.0	6.2	11.4	11.4	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.7	6.2	9.2	9.2	9.3
65 years and over (%)	4.0	3.0	4.8	1.9	1.6	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	540,975	263,490	277,490	908,340	440,730	467,605
Official languages	534,110	260,835	273,275	905,700	439,525	466,180
English	533,690	260,665	273,025	905,020	439,215	465,805
French	52,710	22,060	30,650	95,740	42,150	53,585
Non-official languages	171,550	81,395	90,160	64,100	31,380	32,725
Aboriginal languages	35	10	25	5,645	2,685	2,960
Algonquian languages	35	10	25	5,575	2,635	2,935
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	5,550	2,625	2,920
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	5,540	2,625	2,920
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	10	25	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	10	25	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	30	15	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	171,515	81,380	90,135	58,490	28,715	29,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	15,255	7,785	7,470	10,730	5,745	4,985
Berber languages	45	15	25	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	120	50	65	155	65	95
Bilen	10	10	10	20	15	10
Oromo	20	10	15	40	15	20
Somali	90	40	50	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages	15,105	7,730	7,375	10,635	5,715	4,925
Amharic	105	45	55	260	135	120
Arabic	13,680	7,045	6,635	9,685	5,185	4,500
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	330	150	185	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	225	120	100	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	590	295	290	630	370	260
Maltese	420	210	215	25	0	25
Tigrigna	50	30	25	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	100	55	45	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,665	730	935	575	260	310
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	35	15	0	10
Vietnamese	1,600	695	910	555	255	300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,695	3,000	4,700	3,035	1,275	1,760
Bikol	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cebuano	315	120	190	185	80	100
Fijian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	55	25	35	45	20	30
Ilocano	250	90	155	70	20	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	365	160	205	80	25	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	70	30	40	10	10	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,175	2,785	4,395	2,835	1,195	1,635
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	35	15	20
Creole languages	600	250	350	360	185	175
Haitian Creole	35	10	20	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	340	140	200	120	60	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	230	95	125	210	115	100
Dravidian languages	3,785	1,920	1,865	1,365	785	580
Kannada	275	140	135	75	45	35
Malayalam	990	485	510	560	310	250
Tamil	2,140	1,110	1,030	450	260	190
Telugu	620	305	310	350	215	135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	118,260	56,580	61,675	30,820	15,070	15,755
Albanian	775	400	375	405	185	215
Armenian	350	190	160	80	45	30
Balto-Slavic languages	29,145	13,730	15,415	4,095	1,935	2,160
Baltic languages	665	270	395	110	35	80
Latvian	205	95	110	50	15	35
Lithuanian	460	175	285	55	15	40
Slavic languages	28,600	13,510	15,095	4,010	1,910	2,105
Belarusan	70	40	25	10	0	10
Bosnian	445	225	225	145	60	80
Bulgarian	640	335	310	75	35	35
Croatian	5,820	2,935	2,885	275	105	165
Czech	900	385	520	210	95	110
Macedonian	1,005	510	490	90	55	30
Polish	10,305	4,595	5,710	900	410	490
Russian	4,775	2,205	2,565	1,945	970	970
Serbian	3,440	1,690	1,745	180	85	95
Serbo-Croatian	280	140	140	115	70	50
Slovak	795	350	450	145	70	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	450	210	245	35	10	20
Ukrainian	2,650	1,225	1,430	425	180	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Celtic languages	220	100	115	1,070	495	580
Scottish Gaelic	65	25	35	910	400	505
Welsh	50	30	20	35	25	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	105	45	55	155	80	75
Germanic languages	11,190	5,140	6,045	9,225	4,490	4,740
Afrikaans	1,000	460	545	320	140	175
Danish	345	145	200	235	125	110
Dutch	2,650	1,220	1,430	2,105	935	1,165
Frisian	50	25	25	60	30	30
German	7,130	3,330	3,800	6,335	3,180	3,155
Icelandic	20	10	10	100	40	60
Norwegian	105	35	70	150	105	40
Swedish	270	130	145	245	115	130
Vlaams (Flemish)	50	15	35	20	10	15
Yiddish	30	10	20	30	15	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	125	45	85
Greek	2,165	1,040	1,130	1,315	670	645
Indo-Iranian languages	39,505	19,455	20,045	6,535	3,635	2,900
Indo-Aryan languages	35,350	17,420	17,930	4,935	2,790	2,140
Bengali	1,205	595	610	625	350	275
Gujarati	2,880	1,330	1,545	240	150	90
Hindi	9,790	4,725	5,070	2,270	1,300	975
Kashmiri	90	50	40	15	0	10
Konkani	260	120	135	15	15	0
Marathi	390	215	170	135	85	45
Nepali	55	15	35	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	55	20	30	20	10	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10,730	5,445	5,285	1,010	570	445
Sindhi	585	310	275	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	725	355	370	245	125	120
Urdu	17,340	8,700	8,640	1,090	660	425
Iranian languages	4,490	2,210	2,280	1,625	865	755
Kurdish	165	90	70	185	110	75
Pashto	890	425	470	85	55	30
Persian (Farsi)	3,690	1,810	1,885	1,385	725	660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	185	90	95	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages	37,495	17,725	19,765	9,365	4,270	5,100
Catalan	25	10	15	15	10	10
Italian	10,870	5,350	5,525	1,665	845	820
Portuguese	9,515	4,570	4,945	910	480	430
Romanian	2,680	1,275	1,405	240	140	105
Spanish	15,995	7,240	8,750	6,990	3,020	3,970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	10	30	70	55	20
Japanese	900	435	460	865	335	530
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	4,095	1,915	2,180	1,530	685	850
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,080	960	1,125	1,340	715	620
Akan (Twi)	470	205	265	65	40	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Edo	25	0	20	10	10	0
Ewe	35	20	15	80	50	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	60	35	20	30	15	20
Ganda	45	20	25	60	15	40
Igbo	145	75	75	70	45	30
Lingala	125	60	70	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	10	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	10	20	130	65	65
Shona	50	30	25	65	40	35
Swahili	410	190	225	370	200	175
Wolof	15	10	10	35	15	20
Yoruba	460	215	250	250	125	125
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	360	170	190	300	175	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	80	50	30	50	30	20
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	65	30	30	45	30	10
Sign languages	850	340	505	1,605	555	1,045
American Sign Language	585	205	380	795	235	555
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	285	145	145	815	325	495
Sino-Tibetan languages	16,685	7,780	8,905	7,135	3,615	3,515
Chinese languages	16,575	7,725	8,850	7,115	3,610	3,500
Cantonese	4,685	2,180	2,505	1,555	730	820
Hakka	75	30	45	45	25	25
Mandarin	12,235	5,625	6,605	5,435	2,720	2,710
Min Dong	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	390	180	215	195	75	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	300	140	155	60	35	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	375	170	205	575	340	245
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	135	65	70	20	10	15
Burmese	65	30	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	50	15	25	20	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	20	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	255	110	150	240	110	130
Lao	100	45	50	20	0	10
Thai	170	70	100	220	100	120
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	1,430	735	695	620	320	300
Azerbaijani	90	45	50	20	20	0
Turkish	1,270	635	635	480	225	255
Uyghur	30	20	10	15	0	10
Uzbek	15	10	10	105	60	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	35	30	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	2,270	1,060	1,210	430	200	230
Estonian	215	120	95	50	25	20
Finnish	305	130	175	120	55	70
Hungarian	1,755	820	940	255	115	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	75	40	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	540,975	263,490	277,490	908,340	440,735	467,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	502,490	245,760	256,730	878,415	425,340	453,070
Canadian citizens aged under 18	122,000	62,150	59,850	159,440	81,575	77,870
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	380,495	183,610	196,880	718,970	343,770	375,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	38,485	17,730	20,755	29,930	15,395	14,535
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	540,980	263,490	277,485	908,340	440,730	467,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	375,815	185,430	190,385	842,760	407,740	435,015
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	160,165	75,805	84,355	55,675	27,270	28,405
Before 1981	48,245	22,860	25,385	19,200	9,335	9,865
1981 to 1990	18,710	8,880	9,830	4,800	2,330	2,470
1991 to 2000	29,940	14,165	15,770	6,705	3,140	3,560
2001 to 2010	42,790	20,210	22,580	13,185	6,540	6,645
2001 to 2005	22,635	10,875	11,765	5,105	2,500	2,600
2006 to 2010	20,155	9,330	10,815	8,080	4,035	4,045
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20,485	9,695	10,790	11,790	5,925	5,865
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	5,000	2,255	2,750	9,900	5,720	4,185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	160,165	75,810	84,360	55,675	27,270	28,410
Under 5 years	18,970	9,330	9,640	7,280	3,495	3,785
5 to 14 years	31,250	15,830	15,420	10,445	5,240	5,205
15 to 24 years	31,895	13,715	18,180	10,170	4,670	5,500
25 to 44 years	65,735	31,145	34,585	22,980	11,315	11,660
45 years and over	12,315	5,780	6,530	4,800	2,550	2,250
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160,165	75,805	84,360	55,680	27,270	28,410
Americas	21,720	9,775	11,950	10,610	4,830	5,780
Brazil	870	375	495	175	75	100
Colombia	2,265	1,045	1,225	175	90	85
El Salvador	420	220	205	95	50	45
Guyana	1,300	580	715	170	85	90
Haiti	60	30	30	55	30	30
Jamaica	2,940	1,245	1,700	480	210	275
Mexico	1,125	480	645	325	155	175
Peru	925	395	530	105	35	75
Trinidad and Tobago	1,805	830	970	220	120	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	5,320	2,345	2,980	7,375	3,320	4,055
Other places of birth in Americas	4,685	2,230	2,460	1,430	675	750
Europe	61,255	29,190	32,060	22,110	11,195	10,920
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,070	555	510	210	115	100
Croatia	2,490	1,295	1,190	180	75	105
France	625	290	335	610	330	280
Germany	3,095	1,380	1,720	2,600	1,270	1,330
Greece	730	385	335	505	270	235
Hungary	875	400	475	110	40	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	1,240	525	710	475	225	255
Italy	3,785	2,035	1,750	525	310	215
Netherlands	2,020	1,005	1,020	1,645	790	855
Poland	6,685	2,920	3,765	630	265	365
Portugal	4,680	2,315	2,365	220	140	80
Romania	2,295	1,045	1,250	180	100	80
Russian Federation	1,600	740	855	585	270	315
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	1,235	590	645	90	45	45
Ukraine	1,245	555	690	335	145	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	21,300	10,255	11,050	11,275	5,815	5,460
Other places of birth in Europe	6,295	2,895	3,395	1,930	985	945
Africa	11,070	5,625	5,445	3,525	1,855	1,675
Algeria	105	50	60	25	15	15
Egypt	4,190	2,255	1,935	770	395	370
Ethiopia	120	70	45	185	105	85
Kenya	770	360	410	125	75	50
Morocco	125	55	70	80	50	30
Nigeria	890	455	435	350	185	165
Somalia	100	45	55	65	30	35
South Africa, Republic of	1,955	935	1,025	460	205	250
Other places of birth in Africa	2,820	1,405	1,415	1,465	790	675
Asia	65,445	30,885	34,555	18,955	9,100	9,855
Afghanistan	1,240	605	640	100	40	60
Bangladesh	680	330	345	315	180	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	9,235	4,160	5,080	2,830	1,140	1,685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,600	765	830	280	130	155
India	13,685	6,560	7,120	2,225	1,190	1,040
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,800	930	870	970	525	440
Iraq	2,485	1,255	1,230	525	250	285
Japan	305	70	235	225	60	170
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	3,180	1,475	1,710	870	340	530
Lebanon	1,000	525	475	1,370	755	610
Pakistan	11,200	5,665	5,535	615	315	295
Philippines	7,255	3,000	4,260	2,570	1,035	1,540
Sri Lanka	1,695	855	845	310	140	175
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	640	340	305	1,150	565	580
Taiwan	540	215	330	225	100	120
Viet Nam	1,450	630	815	450	205	245
Other places of birth in Asia	7,445	3,510	3,935	3,930	2,130	1,795
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	680	335	340	480	295	180
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20,480	9,695	10,785	11,785	5,920	5,870
Americas	2,975	1,430	1,545	1,390	675	715
Brazil	230	115	120	95	40	55
Colombia	305	130	175	15	0	15
Cuba	90	55	35	70	40	30
Haiti	10	10	0	20	15	0
Jamaica	115	80	35	195	100	95
Mexico	285	115	170	105	55	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	985	460	525	615	310	305
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	350	180	170	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	615	305	315	275	115	165
Europe	2,680	1,245	1,435	2,210	1,165	1,045
France	115	55	60	110	55	55
Germany	80	45	40	215	110	100
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	165	95	70	75	50	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	15	10	25	10	15
Romania	160	70	95	40	25	15
Russian Federation	340	155	185	180	75	100
Ukraine	125	35	95	140	55	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	865	460	400	1,080	620	460
Other places of birth in Europe	805	325	480	355	165	190
Africa	2,390	1,230	1,160	1,085	600	485
Algeria	20	10	10	15	0	10
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	10	10	55	30	25
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	1,400	755	645	205	105	95
Eritrea	10	0	0	70	40	30
Ethiopia	20	15	0	45	35	10
Morocco	10	0	10	30	15	10
Nigeria	325	155	170	200	100	100
Somalia	50	25	25	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	165	85	80	80	35	45
Tunisia	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	335	165	170	365	220	150
Asia	12,305	5,725	6,575	7,035	3,435	3,600
Afghanistan	240	130	115	20	0	20
Bangladesh	150	65	80	80	50	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,255	1,035	1,220	985	465	520
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	50	15	35	10	0	0
India	2,165	1,010	1,155	900	490	410
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	135	130	260	135	125
Iraq	785	415	365	245	125	120
Israel	135	50	90	280	180	100
Japan	40	25	20	70	25	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	460	215	245	225	75	150
Lebanon	175	90	85	75	35	40
Nepal	20	10	10	185	95	85
Pakistan	1,820	910	915	145	80	65
Philippines	1,855	730	1,130	1,500	640	860
Saudi Arabia	255	115	145	125	75	50
Sri Lanka	105	45	55	100	55	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	185	90	100	890	420	460
Taiwan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Turkey	135	75	55	100	55	40
United Arab Emirates	365	185	180	70	45	20
Viet Nam	65	30	30	65	20	45
Other places of birth in Asia	715	330	385	715	370	345
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	125	55	75	70	50	20
Australia	95	35	60	35	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	30	15	20	35	15	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	540,975	263,490	277,485	908,340	440,735	467,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	168,410	79,710	88,700	70,310	35,320	34,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	149,060	73,980	75,085	69,125	33,765	35,360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	223,505	109,805	113,705	768,905	371,645	397,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	113,920	53,890	60,035	37,000	18,195	18,805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	70,450	35,240	35,205	21,830	11,270	10,560
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25,605	17,505	8,095	8,710	5,865	2,845
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	44,845	17,735	27,115	13,115	5,405	7,710
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30,550	11,960	18,590	10,415	4,455	5,955
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	12,125	6,315	5,815	4,520	2,345	2,175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	795	375	420	235	120	115
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	540,975	263,490	277,490	908,340	440,730	467,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,455	2,570	2,885	51,495	24,900	26,595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,130	2,420	2,710	49,935	24,175	25,765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,010	1,410	1,595	25,830	12,460	13,370
Métis	2,025	955	1,070	23,315	11,325	11,985
Inuk (Inuit)	90	50	40	795	385	410
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	55	75	835	425	410
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	205	95	105	725	300	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	535,520	260,915	274,600	856,850	415,835	441,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	540,980	263,490	277,490	908,340	440,735	467,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,490	665	820	18,940	9,135	9,805
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	539,490	262,825	276,670	889,405	431,595	457,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	540,975	263,490	277,485	908,340	440,735	467,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	550	275	275	15,055	7,255	7,805
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	545	275	275	14,780	7,120	7,655
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	345	185	160	11,995	5,790	6,210
Métis single ancestry	180	85	100	2,560	1,245	1,315
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	220	85	135
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	275	135	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	210	95	115
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	20	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,040	4,145	4,905	58,980	27,665	31,315
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,850	4,065	4,790	56,830	26,660	30,170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,280	2,855	3,420	34,375	15,975	18,400
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,405	1,125	1,280	21,200	10,120	11,080
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	80	90	1,255	560	690
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	190	80	115	2,145	1,005	1,140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	60	85	1,850	855	995
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	135	50	80
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	130	90	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	531,385	259,075	272,310	834,300	405,810	428,495
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	540,975	263,490	277,490	908,340	440,735	467,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	138,995	66,895	72,105	58,650	29,305	29,350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50,075	24,750	25,325	7,910	4,385	3,525
Chinese	19,980	9,425	10,555	8,640	4,210	4,435
Black	15,230	7,365	7,860	21,915	10,735	11,175
Filipino	11,135	4,695	6,435	3,400	1,485	1,920
Latin American	8,945	3,990	4,955	1,685	820	865
Arab	12,515	6,535	5,985	8,110	4,375	3,735
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,905	1,320	1,585	1,195	525	670
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	4,180	2,090	2,090	1,540	805	740
Korean	4,890	2,355	2,535	1,540	685	855
Japanese	1,675	780	890	695	295	405
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	2,760	1,300	1,460	630	300	330
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	4,710	2,285	2,420	1,385	690	695
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	401,980	196,600	205,380	849,690	411,430	438,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	540,975	263,490	277,490	908,340	440,730	467,610
North American Aboriginal origins	9,590	4,415	5,175	74,040	34,920	39,115
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,805	3,125	3,680	48,640	22,805	25,835
Inuit	230	100	130	1,840	830	1,010
Métis	2,750	1,280	1,475	26,025	12,435	13,585
Other North American origins	118,785	58,030	60,755	410,825	197,970	212,855
Acadian	710	375	335	23,700	11,050	12,650
American	6,785	3,190	3,595	7,515	3,730	3,785
Canadian	113,600	55,555	58,050	387,360	186,955	200,405
New Brunswicker	20	15	0	35	15	20
Newfoundlander	380	170	205	1,750	835	910
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	1,295	625	665
Ontarian	40	20	15	95	65	35
Québécois	150	80	70	380	190	185
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	10	20	0	15
European origins	372,150	181,180	190,970	621,525	299,755	321,760
British Isles origins	234,355	114,025	120,330	513,725	246,085	267,645
Channel Islander	100	45	60	90	25	60
Cornish	45	15	30	105	45	65
English	136,905	66,705	70,200	262,375	124,610	137,765
Irish	95,295	45,825	49,470	195,865	91,260	104,605
Manx	130	75	60	145	70	70
Scottish	101,465	49,135	52,330	272,880	129,640	143,240
Welsh	10,230	4,905	5,320	17,135	8,105	9,030
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	18,400	8,480	9,915	18,975	8,955	10,020
French origins	42,730	20,100	22,630	149,665	70,095	79,570
Alsatian	65	10	50	25	20	10
Breton	10	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	15	10	0	20	20	0
French	42,660	20,075	22,585	149,625	70,065	79,565
Western European origins (except French origins)	71,945	35,550	36,390	125,110	59,420	65,690
Austrian	3,975	1,950	2,025	1,775	880	895
Bavarian	65	40	30	10	10	10
Belgian	1,995	1,005	985	2,615	1,320	1,305
Dutch	21,785	10,920	10,865	32,045	14,640	17,410
Flemish	165	80	90	160	80	80
Frisian	45	30	15	50	20	30
German	47,765	23,460	24,305	97,555	46,450	51,100
Luxembourger	70	35	35	30	20	10
Swiss	2,360	1,165	1,195	2,705	1,335	1,375
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	140	75	60
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	11,795	5,730	6,065	14,985	7,075	7,910
Danish	2,915	1,430	1,490	3,700	1,695	2,005
Finnish	2,575	1,280	1,295	1,140	505	630
Icelandic	715	355	355	660	295	370
Norwegian	2,595	1,240	1,355	5,170	2,535	2,635
Swedish	3,205	1,485	1,720	3,565	1,575	1,990
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	575	330	245	1,365	750	620
Eastern European origins	68,315	32,905	35,410	29,685	14,315	15,370
Bulgarian	1,090	605	485	280	130	145
Byelorussian	560	260	300	195	85	105
Czech	2,500	1,170	1,335	1,165	620	545
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	810	340	470	420	175	245
Estonian	815	410	400	345	185	165
Hungarian	7,665	3,640	4,020	2,700	1,320	1,380
Latvian	985	460	515	380	160	220
Lithuanian	1,810	875	930	1,150	510	635
Moldovan	110	50	65	10	0	10
Polish	28,700	13,690	15,010	11,575	5,525	6,050
Romanian	4,705	2,285	2,420	1,190	540	650
Russian	7,640	3,570	4,065	4,775	2,210	2,570
Slovak	2,310	1,125	1,180	610	320	290
Ukrainian	19,960	9,790	10,165	9,115	4,475	4,640
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	195	75	120	310	150	160
Southern European origins	94,555	47,105	47,450	28,680	13,790	14,890
Albanian	900	465	430	285	140	145
Bosnian	780	385	395	155	75	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	9,455	4,815	4,640	680	325	360
Cypriot	200	90	105	40	30	15
Greek	5,690	2,815	2,870	3,360	1,705	1,650
Italian	44,695	22,535	22,155	15,620	7,605	8,015
Kosovar	35	15	20	255	115	145
Macedonian	2,145	1,080	1,065	165	90	80
Maltese	2,820	1,375	1,450	440	215	220
Montenegrin	185	130	60	20	10	10
Portuguese	19,560	9,825	9,735	3,580	1,700	1,880
Serbian	4,710	2,430	2,280	255	120	135
Sicilian	140	65	75	40	20	15
Slovenian	2,115	1,080	1,030	150	70	85
Spanish	9,260	4,245	5,020	4,300	1,875	2,425
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	960	435	520	400	205	200
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	105	30	70	85	50	40
Other European origins	2,510	1,255	1,255	5,465	2,845	2,625
Basque	100	65	40	160	75	85
Jewish	1,530	755	780	2,040	1,040	1,000
Roma (Gypsy)	90	35	55	135	110	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	130	85	40	25	25	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	670	320	350	3,145	1,610	1,535
Caribbean origins	14,405	6,825	7,575	5,220	2,580	2,640
Antiguan	45	25	20	100	50	55
Bahamian	130	55	75	230	105	115
Barbadian	1,105	490	615	575	300	275
Bermudan	115	60	60	185	90	100
Carib	80	25	50	45	30	10
Cuban	690	305	390	340	145	195
Dominican	395	190	210	150	85	65
Grenadian	390	165	220	35	20	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	130	65	70	115	50	65
Jamaican	7,770	3,675	4,090	2,075	1,050	1,025
Kittitian/Nevisian	65	15	50	45	15	30
Martinican	10	0	10	10	10	0
Montserratan	30	10	20	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	90	40	50	115	40	75
St. Lucian	165	85	80	65	20	50
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	2,445	1,175	1,275	325	170	155
Vincentian/Grenadinian	275	140	140	35	20	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,615	765	850	785	420	365
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	350	150	205	330	155	180
Latin, Central and South American origins	14,550	6,805	7,740	3,055	1,525	1,525
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	410	230	185	185	90	100
Arawak	45	10	35	0	0	0
Argentinian	540	275	265	65	40	25
Belizean	20	15	0	25	20	10
Bolivian	105	55	45	40	20	15
Brazilian	1,035	420	620	280	140	135
Chilean	645	305	340	130	80	45
Colombian	3,250	1,500	1,750	430	210	225
Costa Rican	90	50	40	35	10	25
Ecuadorian	550	230	320	50	20	30
Guatemalan	310	130	180	90	65	35
Guyanese	2,015	1,015	1,005	350	160	195
Hispanic	145	70	70	60	35	25
Honduran	70	45	25	50	35	20
Maya	65	25	45	70	35	30
Mexican	2,060	955	1,095	810	415	395
Nicaraguan	165	55	105	45	20	25
Panamanian	70	25	45	25	10	15
Paraguayan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	1,285	600	675	180	85	95
Salvadorean	565	245	320	110	75	35
Uruguayan	160	75	85	15	0	20
Venezuelan	1,295	610	685	80	50	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	530	230	300	185	80	105
African origins	16,245	8,180	8,060	17,655	8,560	9,095
Central and West African origins	2,540	1,250	1,290	1,335	700	635
Akan	15	0	10	10	0	10
Angolan	45	30	15	10	0	10
Ashanti	35	10	20	0	10	0
Beninese	15	0	10	20	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroonian	130	70	55	70	35	35
Chadian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Congolese	90	45	50	180	95	85
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ghanaian	745	375	375	185	105	85
Guinean	35	15	20	30	20	10
Ibo	85	35	40	90	50	40
Ivorian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Liberian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigerian	1,030	530	500	445	240	210
Peulh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Senegalese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	25	10	15	80	45	35
Togolese	20	0	20	70	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	255	110	150	65	25	45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	160	60	100	120	65	50
North African origins	7,040	3,640	3,405	2,030	1,045	980
Algerian	200	75	120	85	45	40
Berber	70	30	35	70	50	20
Coptic	270	135	140	30	10	20
Dinka	20	15	10	0	0	0
Egyptian	5,865	3,110	2,755	1,295	695	600
Libyan	45	25	20	215	105	110
Maure	0	10	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	335	145	190	130	60	70
Sudanese	185	100	85	130	50	80
Tunisian	185	75	110	65	25	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	120	55	70	90	40	50
Southern and East African origins	3,325	1,605	1,720	1,865	920	945
Afrikaner	70	45	25	25	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	40	20	15	10	10	0
Burundian	55	20	30	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	105	40	65	160	85	75
Ethiopian	150	60	90	280	120	155
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	265	135	125	160	85	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mauritian	120	75	50	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rwandan	30	10	20	105	55	50
Seychellois	15	0	15	0	0	0
Somali	190	85	100	180	75	100
South African	1,715	820	890	520	255	265
Tanzanian	45	20	25	60	45	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	120	75	45	60	25	40
Zambian	65	35	30	80	35	50
Zimbabwean	130	50	80	100	55	45
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	315	165	150	170	100	75
Other African origins	3,540	1,755	1,780	12,620	5,990	6,635
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	395	180	210	2,255	1,060	1,195
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	3,210	1,610	1,595	10,460	4,965	5,495
Asian origins	116,160	56,285	59,875	42,500	21,445	21,050
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	21,230	10,770	10,455	17,205	8,915	8,295
Afghan	2,185	1,045	1,135	230	80	150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	2,325	1,205	1,125	1,600	835	770
Armenian	1,090	515	570	265	160	110
Assyrian	405	205	200	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	75	35	45	20	20	0
Georgian	10	10	10	20	15	10
Hazara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	3,170	1,630	1,540	1,405	785	620
Iraqi	2,620	1,335	1,285	595	270	325
Israeli	310	170	140	245	120	120
Jordanian	770	410	365	260	150	115
Kazakh	100	55	45	45	30	20
Kurd	170	75	95	230	120	115
Kuwaiti	15	10	10	245	115	130
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	3,275	1,625	1,650	7,445	3,815	3,630
Palestinian	2,140	1,125	1,015	990	535	455
Pashtun	205	105	100	30	15	10
Saudi Arabian	165	80	90	725	470	255
Syrian	1,525	700	820	2,190	1,090	1,100
Tajik	85	40	50	20	10	10
Tatar	95	45	50	40	15	25
Turk	1,895	1,000	895	690	320	370
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	90	40	45	90	60	30
Yemeni	95	65	30	205	105	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	970	430	535	780	410	370
South Asian origins	51,135	25,370	25,770	8,495	4,690	3,805
Bangladeshi	480	200	280	240	135	110
Bengali	420	210	205	65	40	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	225	100	125
East Indian	33,580	16,540	17,035	6,255	3,460	2,795
Goan	410	195	215	10	10	0
Gujarati	195	80	115	10	0	0
Kashmiri	125	65	55	0	10	0
Nepali	55	20	35	430	220	210
Pakistani	12,270	6,240	6,030	665	405	260
Punjabi	2,495	1,220	1,270	230	110	115
Sinhalese	250	115	130	40	10	30
Sri Lankan	2,055	1,010	1,045	340	150	190
Tamil	555	315	240	60	30	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	2,790	1,435	1,350	470	290	175
East and Southeast Asian origins	45,265	20,920	24,355	16,715	7,850	8,870
Burmese	120	30	85	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	160	90	70	55	15	40
Chinese	23,975	11,380	12,600	9,695	4,720	4,980
Filipino	12,225	5,240	6,980	3,580	1,585	1,995
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	430	185	250	140	65	75
Japanese	2,400	1,130	1,265	905	385	515
Karen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	5,050	2,440	2,615	1,590	700	895
Laotian	170	75	95	15	0	10
Malaysian	235	105	130	80	30	45
Mongolian	100	45	55	55	30	30
Singaporean	75	40	35	10	10	0
Taiwanese	255	105	150	240	100	140
Thai	210	85	120	245	85	155
Tibetan	60	25	30	10	0	10
Vietnamese	2,380	1,095	1,285	760	355	410
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	275	140	140	75	45	25
Other Asian origins	905	455	450	410	190	215
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	905	455	450	410	190	215
Oceania origins	1,085	545	540	895	450	445
Australian	740	345	395	490	255	235
New Zealander	195	135	60	290	155	130
Pacific Islands origins	180	85	90	125	55	70
Fijian	70	25	45	15	10	10
Hawaiian	35	20	20	25	10	15
Maori	35	15	15	40	20	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	15	0	20	15	10
Samoan	15	10	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	15	15	30	0	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	192,980	...	...	401,990	...	...
Owner	156,165	...	...	276,095	...	...
Renter	36,810	...	...	123,595	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	192,980	...	...	401,990	...	...
Condominium	30,055	...	...	13,370	...	...
Not condominium	162,925	...	...	388,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	192,980	...	...	401,990	...	...
No bedrooms	155	...	...	1,140	...	...
1 bedroom	13,360	...	...	45,675	...	...
2 bedrooms	30,870	...	...	105,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	74,110	...	...	158,975	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	74,470	...	...	90,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	192,980	...	...	401,990	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	30,980	...	...	87,755	...	...
5 rooms	24,100	...	...	64,655	...	...
6 rooms	29,280	...	...	66,855	...	...
7 rooms	30,280	...	...	57,085	...	...
8 or more rooms	78,335	...	...	125,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	192,980	...	...	401,990	...	...
One person or fewer per room	190,795	...	...	399,855	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,180	...	...	2,130	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	192,980	...	...	401,990	...	...
Suitable	186,525	...	...	390,445	...	...
Not suitable	6,450	...	...	11,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	192,975	...	...	401,990	...	...
1960 or before	24,320	...	...	112,530	...	...
1961 to 1980	50,090	...	...	113,715	...	...
1981 to 1990	26,945	...	...	59,105	...	...
1991 to 2000	25,995	...	...	49,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	24,890	...	...	23,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	23,225	...	...	23,925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	17,520	...	...	19,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	192,975	...	...	401,990	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	185,730	...	...	366,615	...	...
Major repairs needed	7,245	...	...	35,375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	192,980	...	...	401,990	...	...
1 household maintainer	99,475	...	...	241,800	...	...
2 household maintainers	89,675	...	...	152,970	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	3,825	...	...	7,220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	192,975	...	...	401,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,620	...	...	14,575	...	...
25 to 34 years	19,145	...	...	49,695	...	...
35 to 44 years	40,595	...	...	59,550	...	...
45 to 54 years	48,680	...	...	77,555	...	...
55 to 64 years	37,030	...	...	85,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	25,505	...	...	66,865	...	...
75 to 84 years	14,915	...	...	35,980	...	...
85 years and over	5,485	...	...	12,405	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	192,460	...	...	395,860	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	146,770	...	...	310,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	45,690	...	...	85,315	...	...
30% to less than 100%	39,380	...	...	74,290	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	155,855	...	...	273,525	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.6	...	...	55.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,699	...	...	819	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,785	...	...	987	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	647,574	...	...	199,886	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	715,422	...	...	230,441	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,800	...	...	123,060	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.3	...	...	12.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.1	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,360	...	...	849	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,405	...	...	909	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	433,845	208,570	225,275	774,745	372,455	402,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	53,790	26,625	27,165	153,705	79,885	73,825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	108,215	52,295	55,920	195,900	95,205	100,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	271,840	129,645	142,195	425,140	197,365	227,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20,100	14,015	6,080	76,810	54,075	22,735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,425	5,660	3,765	42,625	25,015	17,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10,675	8,355	2,320	34,185	29,060	5,125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	91,080	39,725	51,360	168,805	67,030	101,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10,725	4,865	5,860	18,380	6,975	11,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	149,935	71,045	78,890	161,150	69,290	91,855
Bachelor's degree	101,145	46,140	55,010	108,385	45,185	63,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	9,695	4,305	5,385	9,495	4,020	5,475
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	4,210	2,130	2,080	4,700	2,595	2,110
Master's degree	31,105	16,125	14,980	32,645	13,840	18,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	3,780	2,345	1,435	5,925	3,655	2,270
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	289,325	138,850	150,470	494,505	237,795	256,710
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,960	8,450	6,510	60,280	34,820	25,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	58,230	29,375	28,850	116,280	57,600	58,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	216,140	101,030	115,105	317,950	145,375	172,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,965	9,160	3,805	52,370	37,255	15,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,190	3,775	2,415	29,105	17,300	11,810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,775	5,385	1,390	23,265	19,955	3,310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	70,685	30,830	39,855	128,010	51,890	76,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,760	3,475	4,285	11,595	4,325	7,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	124,725	57,565	67,160	125,970	51,905	74,065
Bachelor's degree	83,160	37,235	45,925	85,240	34,830	50,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	7,995	3,380	4,615	6,895	2,610	4,285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	3,555	1,690	1,870	3,775	1,850	1,925
Master's degree	27,060	13,580	13,480	26,025	10,380	15,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,950	1,680	1,275	4,045	2,240	1,805
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	433,845	208,570	225,275	774,750	372,455	402,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	162,000	78,925	83,080	349,605	175,090	174,520
Education	15,900	3,185	12,715	31,395	8,460	22,930
13. Education	15,900	3,185	12,715	31,390	8,465	22,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10,765	4,550	6,220	10,700	5,095	5,605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,660	1,295	365	2,070	1,565	505
50. Visual and performing arts	9,100	3,245	5,855	8,635	3,530	5,100
Humanities	16,135	5,285	10,850	18,830	7,520	11,310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,420	215	1,205	1,175	355	820
23. English language and literature/letters	4,760	1,080	3,685	5,110	1,530	3,580
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	4,865	1,630	3,240	4,545	1,540	3,000
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	65	35	40	65	25	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	825	450	375	1,240	675	565
39. Theology and religious vocations	775	450	325	2,200	1,340	860
54. History	2,635	1,350	1,280	3,615	1,865	1,755
55. French language and literature/letters	785	80	705	880	190	695
Social and behavioural sciences and law	39,370	13,305	26,070	40,155	11,980	28,175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	285	25	260	635	145	490
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	4,230	1,660	2,570	3,285	1,260	2,025
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	5,640	340	5,295	9,115	750	8,365
22. Legal professions and studies	5,705	1,920	3,780	6,110	1,920	4,185
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	690	125	565	610	135	475
42. Psychology	6,135	1,490	4,645	8,170	2,060	6,110
45. Social sciences	16,675	7,740	8,945	12,240	5,710	6,520
Business, management and public administration	69,215	32,250	36,965	93,075	27,030	66,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science	80	30	50	205	55	150
44. Public administration and social service professions	3,520	625	2,890	6,285	1,345	4,940
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65,620	31,595	34,025	86,590	25,630	60,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	12,890	6,110	6,780	15,340	7,650	7,685
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	5,310	1,995	3,310	6,910	2,990	3,925
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	3,160	1,385	1,775	3,340	1,455	1,880
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	175	50	120	165	35	120
40. Physical sciences	3,810	2,520	1,285	4,260	3,005	1,255
41. Science technologies/technicians	445	160	285	665	165	500
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	13,870	9,075	4,795	15,745	9,355	6,390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10,445	7,425	3,015	12,750	8,055	4,695
25. Library science	635	50	580	1,210	175	1,040
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,535	1,430	1,100	1,590	995	600
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	260	165	95	200	135	65
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	46,725	41,110	5,620	92,920	87,340	5,580
04. Architecture and related services	2,405	1,660	740	1,370	860	510
14. Engineering	18,155	14,570	3,585	11,925	10,290	1,640
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	9,210	8,330	875	17,805	16,110	1,695
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	5,985	5,850	130	24,800	24,235	570
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	7,010	6,840	170	25,465	24,680	780
48. Precision production	3,965	3,855	115	11,545	11,165	380
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,600	2,075	1,525	7,630	4,615	3,015
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,195	1,255	940	4,215	2,160	2,055
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,400	820	585	3,410	2,450	960
Health and related fields	31,880	7,040	24,840	66,770	10,595	56,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	3,935	1,900	2,040	3,560	1,730	1,825
51. Health professions and related programs	26,705	4,530	22,175	61,755	7,955	53,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	1,235	610	625	1,460	910	550
Personal, protective and transportation services	11,475	5,670	5,805	32,535	17,700	14,830
12. Personal and culinary services	5,855	1,350	4,500	17,625	4,455	13,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	55	50	0	250	240	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	80	80	0	905	850	50
43. Security and protective services	3,860	2,695	1,160	4,540	3,535	1,005
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,625	1,495	130	9,220	8,625	600
Other	20	0	20	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	50	10	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	289,325	138,855	150,470	494,505	237,795	256,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	73,190	37,825	35,360	176,560	92,420	84,135
Education	11,710	2,165	9,545	20,590	4,940	15,650
13. Education	11,710	2,165	9,540	20,585	4,940	15,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	8,370	3,445	4,925	8,145	3,855	4,285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,210	945	270	1,515	1,140	375
50. Visual and performing arts	7,160	2,505	4,655	6,630	2,715	3,915
Humanities	12,195	3,855	8,335	13,745	5,275	8,465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,105	165	940	895	280	615
23. English language and literature/letters	3,640	795	2,840	3,800	1,095	2,705
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	3,705	1,190	2,525	3,425	1,125	2,305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	15	30	60	25	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	600	340	260	910	490	420
39. Theology and religious vocations	535	295	240	1,330	795	535
54. History	1,945	1,005	940	2,710	1,340	1,370
55. French language and literature/letters	620	55	560	620	130	490
Social and behavioural sciences and law	32,325	10,530	21,795	32,650	9,150	23,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	215	20	195	520	110	410
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	3,490	1,300	2,195	2,750	1,030	1,720
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	4,490	250	4,245	7,395	580	6,810
22. Legal professions and studies	4,950	1,525	3,425	5,225	1,380	3,845
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	545	100	450	460	100	355
42. Psychology	4,925	1,150	3,775	6,545	1,580	4,970
45. Social sciences	13,705	6,190	7,520	9,755	4,360	5,390
Business, management and public administration	57,065	26,365	30,700	69,255	20,285	48,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	60	25	40	175	40	135
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,850	510	2,335	5,140	1,025	4,120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	54,155	25,825	28,325	63,935	19,220	44,715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	9,850	4,325	5,525	11,075	5,385	5,690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	4,265	1,485	2,775	5,285	2,240	3,045
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	2,445	1,030	1,420	2,390	1,030	1,360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	150	45	110	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	2,695	1,675	1,015	2,910	2,005	905
41. Science technologies/technicians	295	90	205	365	85	275
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	12,415	8,195	4,225	13,625	8,240	5,385
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	9,750	6,870	2,875	11,505	7,330	4,170
25. Library science	430	40	390	815	115	700
27. Mathematics and statistics	2,020	1,145	875	1,130	660	470
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	220	130	85	175	125	50
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	35,440	30,490	4,945	67,930	63,180	4,750
04. Architecture and related services	2,020	1,380	640	1,020	585	430
14. Engineering	14,705	11,445	3,260	8,585	7,230	1,355
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	6,730	6,000	735	13,410	11,920	1,495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	4,195	4,090	105	18,355	17,835	515
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,100	4,985	115	18,540	17,910	625
48. Precision production	2,685	2,585	90	8,020	7,700	325
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,845	1,585	1,260	5,995	3,475	2,520
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,645	885	760	3,270	1,570	1,695
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,195	700	495	2,725	1,905	825
Health and related fields	24,985	5,650	19,335	50,220	8,215	42,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	3,245	1,565	1,675	2,730	1,350	1,380
51. Health professions and related programs	20,690	3,590	17,100	46,385	6,215	40,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	1,055	500	555	1,110	650	460
Personal, protective and transportation services	8,920	4,425	4,495	24,685	13,375	11,310
12. Personal and culinary services	4,365	1,005	3,355	13,490	3,480	10,000
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	50	50	10	205	200	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	475	435	40
43. Security and protective services	3,200	2,185	1,015	3,465	2,655	815
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,275	1,150	120	7,045	6,595	450
Other	20	0	20	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	50	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	433,845	208,570	225,270	774,745	372,455	402,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	162,005	78,925	83,080	349,605	175,090	174,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	271,840	129,650	142,195	425,145	197,365	227,775
Location of study inside Canada	206,250	97,385	108,860	396,690	182,875	213,810
Same as province or territory of residence	187,095	87,870	99,225	315,140	141,965	173,175
Different than province or territory of residence	19,160	9,520	9,640	81,550	40,915	40,640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	65,590	32,260	33,330	28,450	14,485	13,965
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	9,120	4,815	4,305	7,950	4,110	3,840
Philippines	3,890	1,330	2,565	1,530	540	995
India	6,400	2,985	3,415	1,755	935	825
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	8,945	5,275	3,665	5,530	3,225	2,305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	4,115	1,870	2,245	1,080	445	635
France	390	195	200	350	210	145
Other	32,720	15,780	16,945	10,255	5,030	5,225
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	289,325	138,850	150,475	494,510	237,800	256,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	73,190	37,825	35,360	176,560	92,420	84,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	216,140	101,030	115,110	317,950	145,380	172,575
Location of study inside Canada	164,795	76,765	88,025	297,430	135,465	161,965
Same as province or territory of residence	150,515	69,765	80,750	236,720	105,480	131,235
Different than province or territory of residence	14,280	7,005	7,270	60,710	29,980	30,730
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	51,350	24,260	27,085	20,525	9,915	10,605
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	7,430	3,750	3,680	4,905	2,370	2,540
Philippines	3,335	1,105	2,225	1,415	520	900
India	5,290	2,380	2,910	1,385	725	660
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	4,575	2,620	1,955	3,455	1,930	1,525
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,575	1,610	1,965	810	335	475
France	355	180	180	245	140	100
Other	26,790	12,615	14,175	8,305	3,900	4,405
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	433,845	208,570	225,270	774,750	372,455	402,290
In the labour force	302,950	155,680	147,270	474,595	242,775	231,820
Employed	284,770	146,815	137,955	427,310	215,010	212,305
Unemployed	18,180	8,865	9,310	47,280	27,765	19,520
Not in the labour force	130,895	52,890	78,005	300,155	129,680	170,475
Participation rate	69.8	74.6	65.4	61.3	65.2	57.6
Employment rate	65.6	70.4	61.2	55.2	57.7	52.8
Unemployment rate	6.0	5.7	6.3	10.0	11.4	8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	433,845	208,570	225,270	774,750	372,455	402,295
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	121,335	48,400	72,935	274,375	117,550	156,825
Worked	312,510	160,175	152,340	500,370	254,905	245,465
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	171,560	97,025	74,530	252,820	135,940	116,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	140,955	63,145	77,810	247,550	118,965	128,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.1	42.3	41.6	41.5	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	302,950	155,680	147,265	474,590	242,775	231,820
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,185	2,375	2,810	9,265	4,800	4,470
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	297,760	153,305	144,455	465,330	237,975	227,350
Employee	261,140	130,495	130,645	420,745	210,170	210,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	36,620	22,810	13,810	44,585	27,805	16,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	302,950	155,680	147,270	474,595	242,775	231,820
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,190	2,380	2,810	9,265	4,800	4,470
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	297,760	153,300	144,455	465,330	237,975	227,350
0 Management occupations	47,855	30,025	17,830	45,530	27,170	18,365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	53,115	17,605	35,505	67,495	17,930	49,565
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	26,300	20,610	5,690	27,450	21,980	5,465
3 Health occupations	16,535	3,630	12,905	37,600	6,290	31,310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	36,005	10,865	25,140	58,165	20,975	37,185
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10,090	4,485	5,605	12,490	5,560	6,930
6 Sales and service occupations	66,010	29,570	36,440	113,135	45,385	67,750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	28,210	26,335	1,875	67,625	64,200	3,430
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,560	2,675	885	18,380	15,730	2,650
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10,085	7,505	2,580	17,460	12,755	4,705
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	302,950	155,680	147,265	474,595	242,775	231,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	5,190	2,375	2,810	9,265	4,795	4,465
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	297,760	153,300	144,455	465,330	237,975	227,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,465	805	665	17,775	14,165	3,610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	545	165	4,025	3,630	390
22 Utilities	1,835	1,350	485	2,880	2,115	760
23 Construction	16,790	14,280	2,510	33,555	30,185	3,370
31-33 Manufacturing	28,420	20,070	8,345	32,375	23,565	8,810
41 Wholesale trade	18,220	11,400	6,820	13,345	9,650	3,690
44-45 Retail trade	34,635	16,715	17,925	59,570	26,295	33,280
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	13,505	9,440	4,070	19,660	14,980	4,680
51 Information and cultural industries	8,240	4,995	3,240	9,310	5,250	4,055
52 Finance and insurance	23,515	11,665	11,845	15,240	5,690	9,545
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	7,130	3,405	3,720	6,870	3,890	2,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	31,020	17,780	13,240	26,065	14,090	11,975
55 Management of companies and enterprises	1,160	580	580	625	255	365
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	11,900	6,740	5,165	22,240	12,950	9,295
61 Educational services	24,385	6,345	18,040	35,480	11,705	23,780
62 Health care and social assistance	27,385	4,990	22,400	64,390	10,435	53,955
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	5,840	2,970	2,870	9,385	4,555	4,835
72 Accommodation and food services	17,155	7,345	9,805	33,115	12,095	21,025
81 Other services (except public administration)	10,705	4,460	6,240	19,195	8,875	10,320
91 Public administration	13,755	7,410	6,345	40,225	23,590	16,635
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	284,770	146,815	137,955	427,310	215,010	212,300
Worked at home	25,675	12,915	12,760	28,075	13,780	14,300
Worked outside Canada	1,615	1,125	495	1,665	1,185	485
No fixed workplace address	26,710	18,880	7,830	51,545	38,965	12,575
Worked at usual place	230,770	113,900	116,865	346,020	161,075	184,945
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	230,770	113,905	116,870	346,020	161,075	184,945
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	82,555	35,040	47,515	251,000	116,125	134,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	29,985	13,860	16,125	57,510	23,850	33,655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	117,525	64,570	52,955	32,230	17,425	14,805
Commute to a different province or territory	705	430	275	5,285	3,675	1,610
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	257,480	132,780	124,705	397,570	200,045	197,525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	202,865	107,170	95,695	310,240	159,660	150,580
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	14,555	6,095	8,460	29,150	12,090	17,055
Public transit	27,940	13,740	14,200	25,315	11,425	13,890
Walked	8,035	3,445	4,580	24,870	11,635	13,235
Bicycle	1,590	1,160	425	2,480	1,695	785
Other method	2,500	1,165	1,340	5,520	3,535	1,985
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	257,485	132,780	124,700	397,565	200,045	197,525
Less than 15 minutes	57,575	25,285	32,290	136,245	62,375	73,880
15 to 29 minutes	71,150	33,435	37,710	145,310	73,055	72,260
30 to 44 minutes	54,680	30,330	24,350	69,795	37,770	32,025
45 to 59 minutes	31,705	18,530	13,175	24,405	13,070	11,335
60 minutes and over	42,370	25,190	17,175	21,815	13,785	8,030
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	257,485	132,785	124,700	397,570	200,045	197,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	16,730	12,610	4,120	23,775	16,345	7,430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	41,935	26,040	15,895	76,185	44,615	31,570
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	76,580	37,780	38,800	119,920	60,740	59,185
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	57,785	25,255	32,530	83,505	32,835	50,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	29,875	12,785	17,095	35,470	14,005	21,465
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	34,580	18,320	16,265	58,715	31,510	27,205
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	320,950	164,155	156,795	514,080	261,365	252,710
Single responses	316,980	162,400	154,580	510,800	259,940	250,860
Official languages	315,005	161,315	153,690	509,100	258,990	250,105
English	313,615	161,045	152,570	502,960	256,380	246,585
French	1,385	265	1,120	6,135	2,615	3,525
Non-official languages	1,980	1,090	885	1,705	950	755
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	650	350	295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	650	355	295
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	645	350	290
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	645	355	295
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,975	1,090	885	1,055	600	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	90	25	195	150	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	90	25	190	150	45
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	110	80	20	165	135	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	0	20	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	35	20	15	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	30	20	20	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-European languages	790	420	365	385	225	160
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	225	105	120	30	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	220	105	120	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	50	65	0	0	0
Russian	70	30	40	25	20	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	20	190	115	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	15	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	15	155	85	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	225	105	115	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	195	90	110	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	0	15	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	55	45	10	10	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	20	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	295	180	110	105	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	100	85	15	30	15	15
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	165	80	90	75	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	30	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	90	85	50	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	35	50	45	20	25
American Sign Language	70	20	50	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	15	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	655	390	265	310	165	145
Chinese languages	650	385	265	305	165	145
Cantonese	80	50	35	80	45	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	550	315	235	210	105	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	20	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	3,965	1,750	2,215	3,270	1,420	1,850
English and French	1,440	490	955	2,295	950	1,345
English and non-official language	2,435	1,210	1,225	930	460	470
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	80	45	40	40	15	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	320,950	164,155	156,795	514,075	261,365	252,710
None	306,000	156,995	149,005	491,875	250,710	241,170
English	1,915	720	1,195	5,115	2,370	2,745
French	5,935	2,575	3,360	13,405	6,555	6,855
Non-official language	6,825	3,715	3,110	3,430	1,600	1,825
Aboriginal	10	10	10	855	365	490
Non-Aboriginal	6,810	3,705	3,105	2,570	1,240	1,330
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	25	10	20	0	10	0
French and non-official language	245	140	105	230	130	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	535,585	260,735	274,850	900,450	436,790	463,660
Non-movers	474,155	230,800	243,350	792,100	384,560	407,535
Movers	61,435	29,935	31,500	108,350	52,230	56,120
Non-migrants	27,370	13,285	14,080	68,165	32,930	35,235
Migrants	34,070	16,650	17,415	40,185	19,300	20,885
Internal migrants	28,320	13,885	14,440	33,720	16,055	17,665
Intraprovincial migrants	26,190	12,785	13,410	18,480	8,390	10,090
Interprovincial migrants	2,125	1,095	1,030	15,240	7,665	7,570
External migrants	5,750	2,770	2,980	6,470	3,240	3,225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	510,455	247,810	262,650	866,425	419,580	446,845
Non-movers	315,050	153,400	161,645	582,705	283,125	299,575
Movers	195,410	94,410	101,000	283,720	136,455	147,265
Non-migrants	81,275	39,295	41,975	169,570	81,405	88,165
Migrants	114,135	55,115	59,025	114,150	55,045	59,100
Internal migrants	90,645	43,850	46,790	94,885	45,015	49,860
Intraprovincial migrants	84,180	40,750	43,425	50,330	23,230	27,095
Interprovincial migrants	6,465	3,105	3,360	44,555	21,785	22,770
External migrants	23,500	11,265	12,235	19,270	10,035	9,240