Census Profile, 2016 Census
Burlington, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Montcalm, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Burlington, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Montcalm, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Burlington, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Burlington, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Montcalm, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	183,314	...	...	1,260	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	175,779	...	...	1,309	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.3	...	...	-3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	72,535	...	...	527	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	71,373	...	...	491	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	987.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	185.66	...	...	468.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	183,315	87,955	95,360	1,260	645	610
0 to 14 years	30,670	15,815	14,855	220	120	100
0 to 4 years	9,275	4,750	4,525	75	50	25
5 to 9 years	10,475	5,420	5,060	80	35	50
10 to 14 years	10,915	5,640	5,270	60	35	25
15 to 64 years	117,330	56,865	60,465	855	430	425
15 to 19 years	10,730	5,500	5,230	80	40	45
20 to 24 years	10,175	5,270	4,905	75	35	40
25 to 29 years	9,305	4,605	4,700	85	40	40
30 to 34 years	10,610	4,985	5,625	75	35	35
35 to 39 years	11,795	5,605	6,185	75	40	35
40 to 44 years	13,005	6,235	6,775	60	30	30
45 to 49 years	13,495	6,510	6,980	90	40	50
50 to 54 years	14,350	6,875	7,475	120	60	55
55 to 59 years	13,095	6,310	6,785	115	60	50
60 to 64 years	10,770	4,980	5,795	85	40	40
65 years and over	35,320	15,275	20,040	185	100	90
65 to 69 years	10,225	4,620	5,600	75	45	30
70 to 74 years	8,250	3,740	4,515	45	25	25
75 to 79 years	6,460	2,860	3,600	25	10	10
80 to 84 years	4,960	2,095	2,865	20	10	10
85 years and over	5,425	1,960	3,460	20	5	15
85 to 89 years	3,400	1,365	2,035	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	1,615	495	1,120	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	355	95	260	5	0	5
100 years and over	50	5	45	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	18.0	15.6	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	64.0	64.7	63.4	67.9	66.7	69.7
65 years and over	19.3	17.4	21.0	14.7	15.5	14.8
85 years and over	3.0	2.2	3.6	1.6	0.8	2.5
Average age of the population	42.3	40.9	43.6	40.3	40.1	40.5
Median age of the population	43.3	41.8	44.6	42.1	42.7	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	71,375	...	...	490	...	...
Single-detached house	36,745	...	...	445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	11,570	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	22,995	...	...	40	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,110	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	13,310	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	780	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,690	...	...	40	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	60	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	71,375	...	...	490	...	...
1 person	17,705	...	...	120	...	...
2 persons	24,190	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	11,545	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	12,395	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	5,535	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	180,125	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	152,650	72,145	80,510	1,040	525	515
Married or living common law	92,680	46,200	46,480	700	350	350
Married	81,430	40,610	40,820	615	305	305
Living common law	11,250	5,585	5,660	85	45	45
Not married and not living common law	59,970	25,945	34,025	340	175	165
Never married	36,730	19,280	17,460	240	135	105
Separated	4,425	1,770	2,655	20	10	10
Divorced	9,305	2,985	6,315	40	25	15
Widowed	9,505	1,910	7,595	45	15	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	53,280	...	...	365	...	...
2 persons	25,245	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	11,630	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	12,305	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	4,100	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	53,280	...	...	365	...	...
Total couple families	45,460	...	...	330	...	...
Married couples	39,845	...	...	285	...	...
Common-law couples	5,615	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,820	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	6,200	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	1,620	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	45,465	...	...	330	...	...
Couples without children	20,610	...	...	195	...	...
Couples with children	24,855	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	9,180	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	11,705	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	3,970	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,815	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	4,635	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	2,450	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	730	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	24,080	9,675	14,405	155	100	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	71,370	...	...	490	...	...
One-census-family households	50,880	...	...	355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,585	...	...	195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	31,295	...	...	165	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,175	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,315	...	...	130	...	...
One-person households	17,710	...	...	125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,605	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	181,150	87,270	93,880	1,260	645	610
English only	163,410	79,905	83,510	635	320	320
French only	95	40	55	5	0	5
English and French	16,150	6,740	9,410	610	320	290
Neither English nor French	1,495	585	910	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	181,150	87,270	93,885	1,260	645	615
English	175,885	85,025	90,860	795	385	410
French	2,970	1,280	1,685	455	255	200
English and French	835	400	440	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,455	565	890	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,385	1,480	1,905	460	255	200
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.7	2.0	36.5	39.5	32.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	181,150	87,265	93,885	1,260	650	615
Single responses	177,790	85,665	92,125	1,235	635	600
Official languages	145,580	70,615	74,960	1,035	535	505
English	142,605	69,345	73,265	580	275	310
French	2,970	1,270	1,695	455	255	200
Non-official languages	32,210	15,045	17,165	195	100	95
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,205	15,040	17,160	190	95	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,475	1,290	1,190	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,435	1,270	1,160	0	0	0
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	2,205	1,160	1,045	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	60	25	40	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	370	150	215	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	350	145	205	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,535	575	960	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	25	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	85	40	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	10	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,290	470	815	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	425	210	215	0	0	0
Kannada	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	150	75	70	0	0	0
Tamil	185	90	100	0	0	0
Telugu	55	30	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,465	10,600	11,860	185	95	90
Albanian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Armenian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	6,890	3,110	3,780	10	5	5
Baltic languages	200	80	120	0	0	0
Latvian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	125	55	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages	6,690	3,030	3,660	10	5	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	115	55	65	0	0	0
Croatian	875	440	440	0	0	0
Czech	250	105	145	0	0	0
Macedonian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Polish	2,365	1,055	1,310	0	0	0
Russian	860	365	495	10	5	0
Serbian	905	435	470	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Slovak	200	85	120	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	600	245	355	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,075	1,345	1,725	170	90	85
Afrikaans	85	35	40	0	0	0
Danish	115	55	65	0	0	0
Dutch	1,080	480	595	5	0	0
Frisian	15	10	5	0	0	0
German	1,645	710	935	170	85	80
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	50	25	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	410	200	205	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,135	2,570	2,565	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	4,180	2,105	2,075	0	0	0
Bengali	165	90	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	515	260	260	0	0	0
Hindi	515	265	245	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nepali	45	20	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,795	885	915	0	0	0
Sindhi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Urdu	915	480	435	0	0	0
Iranian languages	915	445	465	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	115	55	65	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	770	380	390	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,695	3,240	3,460	5	0	0
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,845	960	885	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,545	770	775	5	0	0
Romanian	620	285	335	0	0	0
Spanish	2,680	1,220	1,460	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	135	50	85	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	795	345	450	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	225	95	125	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	30	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,520	1,135	1,385	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,490	1,120	1,370	0	0	0
Cantonese	765	335	425	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,555	700	850	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	25	60	0	0	0
Lao	35	10	25	0	0	0
Thai	55	20	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	310	160	150	0	5	5
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	290	145	135	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	790	365	425	0	0	5
Estonian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Finnish	85	25	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	625	295	325	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,360	1,605	1,755	25	15	10
English and French	475	225	245	20	10	10
English and non-official language	2,680	1,290	1,385	5	0	0
French and non-official language	95	45	50	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	115	45	70	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	181,150	87,270	93,880	1,260	650	610
Single responses	174,210	84,035	90,175	1,240	640	600
Official languages	161,350	77,920	83,430	1,110	570	540
English	160,345	77,455	82,890	825	425	400
French	1,000	465	540	280	140	145
Non-official languages	12,865	6,115	6,750	130	70	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,860	6,115	6,750	130	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,205	605	600	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,190	605	590	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	1,115	570	545	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	155	65	90	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	65	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	630	275	360	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	555	235	320	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	200	95	105	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	30	0	0	0
Tamil	85	40	45	0	0	0
Telugu	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,110	3,880	4,230	125	65	60
Albanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,440	1,150	1,290	0	0	0
Baltic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,395	1,130	1,265	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Croatian	225	105	125	0	0	0
Czech	60	30	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Polish	850	390	460	0	0	0
Russian	495	240	255	0	0	0
Serbian	345	175	175	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	65	30	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	275	125	150	120	65	55
Afrikaans	30	15	20	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	20	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	165	75	95	125	65	55
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,785	1,370	1,415	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,210	1,095	1,115	0	0	0
Bengali	100	50	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	255	115	140	0	0	0
Hindi	225	115	105	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,045	505	540	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	510	260	245	0	0	0
Iranian languages	545	260	285	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	80	40	40	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	465	220	245	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,410	1,130	1,280	0	0	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	205	90	110	0	0	0
Portuguese	445	210	235	0	0	0
Romanian	255	120	135	0	0	0
Spanish	1,510	710	800	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	525	230	290	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	15	10	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,515	710	805	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,505	705	800	0	0	0
Cantonese	365	170	195	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,070	500	570	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	145	75	70	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	140	75	65	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	70	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,940	3,235	3,705	25	10	15
English and French	350	145	205	20	10	10
English and non-official language	6,405	3,000	3,405	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	160	75	80	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	181,150	87,270	93,880	1,260	650	615
None	161,185	78,025	83,165	780	400	375
English	6,870	3,325	3,540	260	130	130
French	2,090	870	1,225	180	95	85
Non-official language	10,660	4,900	5,770	40	15	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10,665	4,895	5,765	40	20	20
English and French	65	30	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	120	60	60	5	0	5
French and non-official language	155	60	95	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	149,495	71,145	78,345	975	500	475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	144,535	68,775	75,760	930	485	445
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,551	52,428	35,614	36,907	43,563	30,848
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	144,580	68,780	75,795	935	485	450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,699	45,264	32,021	32,416	37,723	27,776
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	135,930	65,665	70,265	890	475	420
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,959	50,414	32,034	34,176	41,387	27,824
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,000	41,745	56,260	610	280	330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,168	1,668	5,240	5,204	4,624	5,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	111,895	56,780	55,115	770	420	345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,896	49,910	34,803	31,936	39,936	26,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	149,495	71,145	78,350	965	470	490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	144,630	68,820	75,815	920	460	455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,898	75,934	47,249	41,204	49,542	32,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	144,695	68,840	75,860	920	460	460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,259	58,506	38,961	34,877	40,901	28,794
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	136,020	65,660	70,355	850	450	405
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,465	75,201	44,779	38,454	45,102	31,031
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,120	41,895	56,225	580	265	315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,331	6,868	7,676	8,649	9,706	7,771
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	111,895	56,655	55,240	745	400	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,974	72,279	45,328	35,957	41,942	29,039
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	149,495	71,145	78,350	965	475	495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	56,940	31,440	25,505	355	225	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,047	74,549	57,775	43,078	45,814	39,524
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	84,835	99,235	67,083	47,504	50,485	42,220
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.8	94.5	87.9	89.0	91.4	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.4	77.6	69.7	71.0	75.0	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.2	5.5	12.1	11.2	8.3	15.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	149,495	71,145	78,350	975	500	475
Without total income	4,960	2,370	2,590	45	15	25
With total income	144,535	68,770	75,760	935	485	450
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.7	96.7	95.9	97.0	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,190	7,470	10,720	105	35	70
$10,000 to $19,999	19,435	7,390	12,050	125	50	70
$20,000 to $29,999	16,545	6,295	10,245	140	60	75
$30,000 to $39,999	14,450	6,045	8,405	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	13,450	5,830	7,620	135	85	55
$50,000 to $59,999	11,560	5,470	6,090	95	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	9,765	4,835	4,930	65	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	7,865	4,220	3,645	55	45	10
$80,000 to $89,999	6,665	3,670	3,000	30	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	6,030	3,215	2,815	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	20,580	14,340	6,245	35	25	10
$100,000 to $149,999	12,665	8,395	4,270	20	10	10
$150,000 and over	7,915	5,940	1,980	15	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	149,495	71,145	78,350	975	500	475
Without after-tax income	4,920	2,365	2,550	45	20	25
With after-tax income	144,580	68,785	75,795	930	480	450
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.7	96.7	95.4	96.0	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	19,020	7,640	11,380	110	40	70
$10,000 to $19,999	20,345	7,775	12,580	135	60	80
$20,000 to $29,999	19,300	7,475	11,825	180	75	100
$30,000 to $39,999	17,600	7,500	10,100	170	90	80
$40,000 to $49,999	16,140	7,465	8,680	130	75	50
$50,000 to $59,999	12,965	6,525	6,445	85	60	25
$60,000 to $69,999	10,155	5,540	4,615	65	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	8,525	4,740	3,785	25	20	5
$80,000 and over	20,525	14,135	6,390	35	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	5,990	3,665	2,325	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,755	2,505	1,255	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	10,775	7,965	2,820	20	15	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	149,495	71,145	78,350	975	500	475
Without employment income	37,595	14,365	23,235	205	75	130
With employment income	111,895	56,780	55,115	765	420	345
Percentage with employment income	74.8	79.8	70.3	78.5	84.0	72.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,515	7,900	7,610	90	50	45
$5,000 to $9,999	8,340	3,580	4,760	75	40	35
$10,000 to $19,999	12,315	5,300	7,015	95	40	55
$20,000 to $29,999	9,770	4,085	5,680	95	40	60
$30,000 to $39,999	9,075	3,755	5,320	100	45	55
$40,000 to $49,999	8,780	3,805	4,975	95	55	35
$50,000 to $59,999	8,075	3,820	4,250	75	45	25
$60,000 to $69,999	7,015	3,530	3,490	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	5,995	3,280	2,715	45	35	10
$80,000 and over	27,020	17,725	9,295	60	50	15
$80,000 to $89,999	5,280	2,950	2,330	25	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	5,125	2,680	2,450	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	16,615	12,095	4,515	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	71,370	...	...	495	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,588	...	...	71,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,570	...	...	62,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	17,705	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,039	...	...	38,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,470	...	...	33,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	53,665	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,675	...	...	85,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,096	...	...	71,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	71,370	...	...	490	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	123,402	...	...	77,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,836	...	...	65,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,720	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,516	...	...	48,966	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,766	...	...	39,510	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	53,655	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	144,171	...	...	83,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,042	...	...	70,992	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	71,375	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	450	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,350	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,980	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,780	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,120	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,240	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,310	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,755	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,710	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,575	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,190	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,090	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	33,060	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,555	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,590	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	8,590	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	9,330	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	71,375	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	745	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	465	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	895	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,425	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,255	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,065	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,525	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,755	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,860	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,945	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,880	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,680	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,405	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,035	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,545	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	25,890	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,835	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,175	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	10,880	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	52,585	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,739	...	...	85,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,100	...	...	71,424	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,210	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,070	...	...	81,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,141	...	...	68,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	24,985	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,376	...	...	91,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,938	...	...	79,616	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,345	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,564	...	...	55,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,824	...	...	49,536	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	52,545	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	144,456	...	...	83,351	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	114,143	...	...	70,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,265	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	126,812	...	...	77,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,284	...	...	67,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	24,935	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	177,218	...	...	100,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,476	...	...	84,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,330	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,522	...	...	53,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,546	...	...	47,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,185	8,615	12,570	140	95	45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,928	50,468	41,967	35,520	41,792	31,296
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,168	42,884	37,027	32,032	35,456	28,864
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	21,190	8,680	12,515	125	80	40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,406	64,461	52,513	44,343	39,683	53,481
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,468	51,045	43,293	36,312	32,228	44,318
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	180,125	86,940	93,185	1,160	595	560
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,345	26,945	32,400	635	330	305
In the bottom decile	8,910	4,155	4,755	75	40	35
In the second decile	10,070	4,205	5,865	110	50	60
In the third decile	11,865	5,265	6,605	150	75	80
In the fourth decile	13,380	6,235	7,145	155	80	75
In the fifth decile	15,130	7,090	8,035	140	85	55
In the top half of the distribution	120,780	59,995	60,785	525	270	255
In the sixth decile	17,420	8,440	8,985	125	70	60
In the seventh decile	19,660	9,495	10,165	120	60	60
In the eighth decile	22,820	11,265	11,555	110	60	50
In the ninth decile	27,530	13,810	13,715	115	60	55
In the top decile	33,350	16,985	16,365	50	20	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	180,125	86,945	93,180	1,160	600	565
0 to 17 years	37,090	19,115	17,975	230	120	110
0 to 5 years	11,245	5,765	5,485	85	50	30
18 to 64 years	110,415	53,310	57,105	755	385	375
65 years and over	32,620	14,520	18,105	175	95	75
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,220	5,830	7,395	130	65	65
0 to 17 years	3,460	1,810	1,645	35	15	20
0 to 5 years	950	495	460	15	15	5
18 to 64 years	7,465	3,275	4,190	70	35	35
65 years and over	2,295	740	1,560	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.3	6.7	7.9	11.2	10.8	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.3	9.5	9.2	15.2	12.5	18.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	8.6	8.4	17.6	30.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.1	7.3	9.3	9.1	9.3
65 years and over (%)	7.0	5.1	8.6	14.3	10.5	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,330	4,710	5,620	55	35	25
0 to 17 years	2,605	1,370	1,235	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	705	370	340	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	6,335	2,900	3,435	30	20	15
65 years and over	1,395	445	950	10	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.4	6.0	4.7	5.8	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	7.2	6.9	6.5	8.3	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	11.8	10.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.4	6.0	4.0	5.2	4.0
65 years and over (%)	4.3	3.1	5.2	5.7	5.3	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	180,125	86,945	93,185	1,160	585	580
Official languages	178,635	86,380	92,250	1,145	570	575
English	178,540	86,345	92,195	1,125	555	570
French	16,140	6,805	9,340	625	290	330
Non-official languages	40,950	19,195	21,750	155	90	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40,950	19,195	21,750	155	95	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,185	1,570	1,615	0	0	0
Berber languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,150	1,550	1,600	0	0	0
Amharic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Arabic	2,750	1,375	1,375	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	35	0	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	265	135	135	0	0	0
Maltese	85	30	50	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	455	200	255	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	20	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	420	185	240	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,940	770	1,170	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	80	35	50	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	100	35	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,830	740	1,090	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	40	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	700	350	345	0	0	0
Kannada	80	40	40	0	0	0
Malayalam	310	155	155	0	0	0
Tamil	300	150	155	0	0	0
Telugu	60	35	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	29,195	13,840	15,360	115	75	35
Albanian	195	100	95	0	0	0
Armenian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	8,355	3,880	4,470	20	10	10
Baltic languages	290	110	175	0	0	0
Latvian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	200	75	125	0	0	0
Slavic languages	8,100	3,785	4,315	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	195	100	95	0	0	0
Bulgarian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Croatian	1,485	750	730	0	0	0
Czech	325	155	175	0	10	0
Macedonian	200	100	95	0	0	0
Polish	2,920	1,275	1,645	0	0	0
Russian	1,180	565	615	15	10	10
Serbian	1,055	555	500	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Slovak	290	115	170	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	170	85	90	0	0	0
Ukrainian	870	365	515	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	20	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	25	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,395	2,025	2,375	105	70	35
Afrikaans	275	120	155	0	0	0
Danish	125	55	75	0	10	0
Dutch	1,230	575	650	0	0	0
Frisian	30	10	15	0	0	0
German	2,685	1,235	1,455	85	55	30
Icelandic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Swedish	110	70	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	15	25	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	10
Greek	605	335	270	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,705	3,335	3,375	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5,640	2,790	2,850	0	0	0
Bengali	180	80	100	0	0	0
Gujarati	755	355	400	0	0	0
Hindi	2,055	1,025	1,035	0	0	0
Kashmiri	20	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	85	50	35	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,565	1,295	1,270	0	0	0
Sindhi	75	20	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	160	80	80	0	0	0
Urdu	1,465	765	695	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,090	570	525	0	0	0
Kurdish	75	45	25	0	0	0
Pashto	55	30	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	995	515	490	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,685	4,500	5,190	10	0	10
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	2,865	1,385	1,480	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,040	940	1,095	0	0	0
Romanian	720	345	380	0	0	0
Spanish	4,455	2,030	2,425	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	220	100	120	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	910	395	515	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	485	215	270	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	110	45	65	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	40	25	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	105	30	75	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	155	75	75	15	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	225	105	120	0	0	0
American Sign Language	140	45	95	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	65	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,960	1,345	1,620	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,930	1,325	1,605	0	0	0
Cantonese	990	420	575	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,990	890	1,095	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	45	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	50	75	0	0	0
Lao	40	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	100	35	60	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	425	225	205	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	45	25	20	0	0	0
Turkish	380	195	185	25	10	15
Uyghur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,060	510	550	0	0	0
Estonian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Finnish	140	55	80	0	0	0
Hungarian	800	390	410	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	15	25	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	180,125	86,945	93,185	1,160	585	575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	171,120	82,930	88,190	1,115	555	560
Canadian citizens aged under 18	35,920	18,565	17,355	235	110	130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	135,200	64,365	70,840	880	450	435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,010	4,015	4,995	45	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	180,125	86,945	93,180	1,160	580	575
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	136,680	66,820	69,860	1,030	515	515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	42,465	19,640	22,830	110	60	55
Before 1981	17,180	7,895	9,280	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	4,965	2,340	2,625	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	6,830	3,040	3,790	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	9,365	4,465	4,900	65	35	35
2001 to 2005	4,725	2,320	2,410	30	15	15
2006 to 2010	4,640	2,145	2,495	40	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,130	1,900	2,235	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	980	485	495	25	15	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	42,470	19,635	22,830	110	55	50
Under 5 years	5,130	2,415	2,710	25	15	10
5 to 14 years	8,295	4,035	4,260	30	10	25
15 to 24 years	9,285	3,945	5,340	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	16,715	7,855	8,855	45	20	25
45 years and over	3,050	1,390	1,655	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	42,465	19,640	22,830	115	60	55
Americas	5,885	2,620	3,260	15	10	10
Brazil	220	95	125	0	0	0
Colombia	780	410	375	0	0	0
El Salvador	110	55	50	0	0	0
Guyana	365	145	210	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	675	305	370	0	0	0
Mexico	265	105	160	0	0	0
Peru	160	60	100	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	535	235	295	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,570	640	925	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,195	555	645	10	0	10
Europe	20,820	9,730	11,085	55	30	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	310	160	150	0	0	0
Croatia	720	395	325	0	0	0
France	225	115	110	0	0	0
Germany	1,215	480	735	30	20	15
Greece	240	145	95	0	0	0
Hungary	390	195	195	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	500	210	285	0	0	0
Italy	980	555	425	0	0	0
Netherlands	995	500	495	0	10	0
Poland	1,805	790	1,015	0	0	0
Portugal	960	475	485	0	0	0
Romania	670	280	390	0	0	0
Russian Federation	375	170	205	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	425	190	230	0	0	0
Ukraine	315	140	175	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	8,775	4,050	4,725	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,925	875	1,050	10	10	0
Africa	2,550	1,270	1,280	10	0	0
Algeria	40	20	20	0	0	0
Egypt	815	435	385	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kenya	240	115	125	0	0	0
Morocco	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	65	35	30	0	0	0
Somalia	25	0	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	565	245	320	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	735	370	365	10	10	0
Asia	12,995	5,910	7,085	35	15	25
Afghanistan	185	95	95	0	0	0
Bangladesh	75	35	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,665	730	935	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	290	120	165	0	0	0
India	3,190	1,485	1,705	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	605	310	295	0	0	0
Iraq	575	265	310	0	0	0
Japan	50	0	50	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	770	335	440	0	0	0
Lebanon	240	120	120	0	0	0
Pakistan	880	465	410	0	0	0
Philippines	1,890	795	1,090	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	300	140	155	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	115	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	90	35	55	0	0	10
Viet Nam	345	160	195	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,655	700	960	25	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	220	100	115	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,135	1,900	2,230	10	10	0
Americas	685	330	360	0	0	0
Brazil	55	20	30	0	0	0
Colombia	110	55	55	0	0	0
Cuba	60	45	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	30	15	0	0	0
Mexico	65	25	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	85	95	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	65	30	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	115	40	75	0	0	0
Europe	820	410	415	0	0	0
France	40	20	15	0	0	0
Germany	45	35	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	25	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	75	35	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	90	45	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	10	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	265	135	125	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	195	90	110	0	0	0
Africa	460	225	235	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	10	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	245	135	110	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	40	65	0	0	0
Asia	2,150	945	1,205	0	0	0
Afghanistan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	95	150	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	465	210	260	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	140	75	70	0	0	0
Iraq	140	60	80	0	0	0
Israel	45	15	30	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	15	25	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	40	40	0	0	0
Philippines	490	215	270	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	40	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	35	15	25	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	130	40	85	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	15	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	180,125	86,945	93,180	1,160	585	580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	44,495	20,670	23,825	130	75	60
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	47,220	23,290	23,930	110	60	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	88,410	42,985	45,425	915	450	465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	25,895	11,995	13,900	85	40	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	14,980	7,260	7,720	50	35	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,605	3,650	1,950	20	20	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	9,375	3,605	5,770	35	15	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,395	2,930	4,470	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,250	1,695	1,560	25	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	265	115	155	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	180,130	86,945	93,180	1,160	585	580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,970	875	1,095	200	75	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,865	820	1,045	200	70	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,070	515	560	30	25	10
Métis	755	290	465	140	35	100
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	20	30	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	30	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	30	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	178,155	86,065	92,090	960	510	450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	180,125	86,945	93,185	1,160	580	575
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	595	270	320	30	20	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	179,535	86,670	92,865	1,135	565	570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	180,125	86,945	93,180	1,160	585	575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	205	115	95	10	15	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	210	115	90	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	60	50	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	75	50	30	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,370	1,520	1,850	225	75	150
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,275	1,475	1,800	225	75	150
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,385	1,100	1,275	65	30	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	845	350	495	125	25	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	35	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	25	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	176,545	85,310	91,235	920	495	420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	180,125	86,940	93,180	1,160	585	575
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	28,835	13,715	15,115	40	25	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	8,695	4,245	4,455	0	0	0
Chinese	3,570	1,655	1,915	0	0	0
Black	3,795	1,885	1,910	40	20	15
Filipino	2,690	1,155	1,540	0	0	0
Latin American	2,325	1,045	1,280	0	0	0
Arab	2,465	1,260	1,200	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	830	365	460	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,030	555	475	0	0	0
Korean	1,120	520	595	0	0	0
Japanese	470	205	265	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	785	355	435	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,050	475	580	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	151,295	73,225	78,065	1,120	560	560
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	180,125	86,940	93,180	1,160	585	575
North American Aboriginal origins	3,580	1,635	1,945	240	85	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,585	1,205	1,380	80	40	35
Inuit	90	40	50	30	15	15
Métis	1,000	425	570	125	25	100
Other North American origins	44,905	21,825	23,080	340	170	165
Acadian	375	210	170	0	0	0
American	2,610	1,260	1,345	10	0	10
Canadian	42,935	20,855	22,080	335	170	170
New Brunswicker	15	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	185	65	125	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	138,990	66,920	72,065	965	485	485
British Isles origins	94,345	45,435	48,910	315	165	150
Channel Islander	50	15	30	0	0	0
Cornish	30	10	20	0	0	0
English	56,130	27,130	29,000	155	70	80
Irish	37,160	17,345	19,820	110	55	55
Manx	55	30	20	0	0	0
Scottish	40,050	19,270	20,785	150	80	65
Welsh	4,500	2,170	2,330	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	6,845	3,030	3,810	15	0	15
French origins	16,630	7,745	8,880	540	235	300
Alsatian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	16,585	7,745	8,840	535	235	300
Western European origins (except French origins)	28,810	14,490	14,320	345	180	165
Austrian	1,560	765	795	0	0	0
Bavarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Belgian	860	440	415	25	0	25
Dutch	9,115	4,620	4,495	80	35	40
Flemish	75	45	30	0	10	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	18,645	9,360	9,290	250	145	105
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	825	370	450	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,660	2,250	2,410	20	0	15
Danish	1,115	530	585	15	0	15
Finnish	1,000	505	495	0	0	0
Icelandic	275	140	140	0	0	0
Norwegian	960	450	510	0	0	0
Swedish	1,310	615	695	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	245	130	115	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	25,820	12,370	13,450	180	70	115
Bulgarian	255	105	150	0	0	0
Byelorussian	135	45	90	0	0	0
Czech	1,025	545	485	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	370	155	215	0	0	10
Estonian	365	170	190	0	0	0
Hungarian	3,475	1,705	1,770	0	0	0
Latvian	345	175	180	0	0	0
Lithuanian	740	335	405	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	10,475	4,865	5,610	40	10	25
Romanian	1,450	680	775	0	0	0
Russian	2,700	1,310	1,385	50	10	40
Slovak	845	415	435	0	0	0
Ukrainian	8,160	3,950	4,205	90	50	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	30	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins	28,125	13,950	14,175	0	0	0
Albanian	245	125	115	0	0	0
Bosnian	220	90	135	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	2,765	1,435	1,330	0	0	0
Cypriot	65	30	35	0	0	0
Greek	1,645	850	795	0	0	0
Italian	14,235	7,110	7,125	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	520	220	290	0	0	0
Maltese	645	290	355	0	0	0
Montenegrin	65	50	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	4,570	2,290	2,285	0	0	0
Serbian	1,560	815	750	0	0	0
Sicilian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Slovenian	735	400	335	0	0	0
Spanish	2,855	1,255	1,605	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	395	200	195	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	800	405	390	0	0	0
Basque	25	25	0	0	0	0
Jewish	495	245	245	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	110	135	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	3,740	1,845	1,900	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Barbadian	235	110	125	10	0	10
Bermudan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	275	120	155	0	0	0
Dominican	90	45	50	0	0	0
Grenadian	145	60	90	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	2,045	1,015	1,035	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	30	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	645	320	320	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	45	20	25	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	340	160	185	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	100	45	55	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,550	1,710	1,840	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	110	50	60	0	0	0
Arawak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	85	50	30	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	185	70	115	0	0	0
Chilean	175	95	80	0	0	0
Colombian	1,000	500	495	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	105	45	55	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	35	45	0	0	0
Guyanese	505	280	220	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	25	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	545	245	300	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	245	110	130	0	0	0
Salvadorean	160	70	85	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	220	90	130	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	115	55	60	0	0	0
African origins	3,910	1,915	1,995	30	25	0
Central and West African origins	480	250	225	10	0	0
Akan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	45	25	20	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	160	90	65	0	0	0
Guinean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	150	70	75	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	25	15	20	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	15	30	0	0	0
North African origins	1,520	780	740	25	20	10
Algerian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Berber	45	25	25	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,170	615	545	30	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	85	45	40	0	0	0
Sudanese	60	35	30	0	0	0
Tunisian	90	35	55	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	10	20	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,010	445	565	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	95	55	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	0	25	0	0	0
South African	585	240	345	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Zambian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	10	20	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	80	40	40	0	0	0
Other African origins	970	455	515	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	100	40	60	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	875	420	450	0	0	0
Asian origins	23,790	11,390	12,395	30	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,945	2,495	2,445	25	10	15
Afghan	265	135	130	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	420	230	185	0	0	0
Armenian	350	185	165	0	0	0
Assyrian	75	35	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	960	510	450	0	0	0
Iraqi	555	260	300	0	0	0
Israeli	105	60	45	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kazakh	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurd	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	850	410	440	0	0	0
Palestinian	590	270	325	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	390	160	230	0	0	0
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	525	260	260	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	160	60	100	0	0	0
South Asian origins	9,300	4,565	4,735	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	55	20	35	0	0	0
Bengali	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	7,245	3,555	3,690	0	0	0
Goan	80	35	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	40	20	20	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,060	550	505	0	0	0
Punjabi	575	285	290	0	0	0
Sinhalese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	430	190	245	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	265	140	125	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,965	4,530	5,430	10	0	10
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	80	50	30	0	0	0
Chinese	4,675	2,175	2,500	0	0	10
Filipino	2,945	1,275	1,670	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	80	20	55	0	0	0
Japanese	715	360	350	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,125	525	605	0	0	0
Laotian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Thai	100	45	55	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	625	280	340	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	70	40	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	100	40	60	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	100	40	60	0	0	0
Oceania origins	405	175	230	0	0	0
Australian	245	100	145	0	0	0
New Zealander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	120	50	70	0	0	0
Fijian	55	15	35	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	25	10	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	71,375	...	...	490	...	...
Owner	54,540	...	...	410	...	...
Renter	16,835	...	...	80	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	71,370	...	...	490	...	...
Condominium	15,955	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	55,420	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	71,375	...	...	490	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	7,040	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,435	...	...	150	...	...
3 bedrooms	28,050	...	...	180	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20,770	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	71,375	...	...	495	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,355	...	...	65	...	...
5 rooms	9,720	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	10,720	...	...	100	...	...
7 rooms	10,690	...	...	60	...	...
8 or more rooms	25,890	...	...	185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	71,375	...	...	490	...	...
One person or fewer per room	70,880	...	...	480	...	...
More than 1 person per room	490	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	71,375	...	...	490	...	...
Suitable	69,295	...	...	480	...	...
Not suitable	2,075	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	71,370	...	...	495	...	...
1960 or before	10,805	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	24,530	...	...	160	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,755	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,020	...	...	50	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,995	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,560	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,700	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	71,375	...	...	495	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	68,240	...	...	455	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,135	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	71,375	...	...	490	...	...
1 household maintainer	39,200	...	...	260	...	...
2 household maintainers	31,045	...	...	230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,135	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	71,370	...	...	490	...	...
15 to 24 years	575	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,550	...	...	45	...	...
35 to 44 years	12,890	...	...	95	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,735	...	...	120	...	...
55 to 64 years	13,870	...	...	95	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,995	...	...	85	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,060	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	2,700	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	71,280	...	...	440	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	54,485	...	...	400	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,795	...	...	40	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,835	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	54,490	...	...	365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.4	...	...	56.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.0	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,512	...	...	662	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,607	...	...	864	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	589,996	...	...	174,329	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	632,556	...	...	186,136	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,830	...	...	75	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,302	...	...	697	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,329	...	...	626	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	149,495	71,145	78,350	965	475	490
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,150	8,990	9,160	255	140	115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	38,910	18,490	20,420	290	125	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	92,430	43,665	48,770	420	210	210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,560	5,240	2,320	100	70	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,380	1,960	1,415	65	35	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,180	3,285	900	35	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	35,310	15,165	20,150	170	55	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,470	1,625	1,840	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	46,090	21,630	24,460	105	55	55
Bachelor's degree	31,690	14,385	17,300	75	30	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,960	1,320	1,645	10	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,365	685	680	0	0	0
Master's degree	8,780	4,400	4,380	20	15	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,290	835	460	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	95,995	45,710	50,285	675	330	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,920	2,790	2,130	95	70	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,585	10,380	10,205	240	100	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70,495	32,540	37,950	340	165	180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,560	3,180	1,385	85	60	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,130	1,250	885	60	30	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,425	1,925	500	25	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,470	11,485	14,985	135	45	90
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,350	1,140	1,210	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	37,115	16,740	20,375	80	35	45
Bachelor's degree	25,465	11,245	14,220	55	15	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,340	985	1,350	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,110	520	585	0	0	0
Master's degree	7,275	3,455	3,825	25	15	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	925	540	385	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	149,495	71,145	78,345	965	475	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	57,065	27,485	29,580	540	265	280
Education	5,995	1,255	4,740	30	10	25
13. Education	5,995	1,260	4,740	35	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,630	1,560	2,070	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	615	470	145	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	3,015	1,090	1,920	10	0	10
Humanities	5,515	1,950	3,565	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	475	65	405	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,615	430	1,190	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,445	555	890	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	285	165	120	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	200	170	0	0	0
54. History	1,020	490	530	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	280	30	250	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	13,360	4,565	8,800	50	10	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	60	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,495	660	835	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,160	110	2,050	20	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	1,705	560	1,145	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	270	40	230	0	0	0
42. Psychology	2,160	560	1,605	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	5,500	2,630	2,875	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	22,155	10,220	11,940	45	30	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,270	250	1,020	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20,860	9,965	10,895	45	30	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,300	2,160	2,145	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,735	690	1,050	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	980	455	525	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	0	70	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,340	930	415	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	80	90	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,005	2,570	1,435	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,020	2,135	880	10	0	10
25. Library science	225	15	215	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	665	360	305	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	90	60	30	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,735	14,010	1,720	100	95	10
04. Architecture and related services	820	570	245	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,975	4,050	925	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,710	3,325	385	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,215	2,145	75	35	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,445	2,390	55	20	20	0
48. Precision production	1,575	1,530	40	20	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,285	780	510	40	45	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	770	480	295	40	45	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	515	305	215	0	0	0
Health and related fields	12,130	2,475	9,655	105	0	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,520	745	775	20	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	10,180	1,510	8,675	85	0	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	425	220	205	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,305	2,125	2,180	15	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	2,275	545	1,730	10	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,415	1,000	420	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	535	25	10	0	0
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,000	45,710	50,285	670	330	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,500	13,170	12,330	330	165	160
Education	4,035	775	3,260	30	0	20
13. Education	4,035	780	3,260	25	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,830	1,220	1,610	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	450	335	110	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,380	885	1,500	0	0	10
Humanities	3,970	1,320	2,650	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	375	60	315	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,195	300	890	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,025	365	655	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	115	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	260	135	125	0	0	0
54. History	700	330	375	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	220	20	205	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,910	3,565	7,345	40	10	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,310	560	750	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,670	70	1,605	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	1,465	440	1,020	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	245	30	210	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,710	435	1,280	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	4,460	2,015	2,440	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	17,250	7,885	9,365	45	30	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,050	205	850	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,170	7,680	8,495	40	30	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,320	1,510	1,810	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,455	540	910	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	750	335	420	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	0	60	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	945	595	345	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	40	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,450	2,245	1,210	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,745	1,935	810	10	0	0
25. Library science	140	15	130	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	500	260	240	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	40	25	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,265	9,795	1,470	75	65	0
04. Architecture and related services	650	445	205	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,825	2,995	835	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,550	2,250	305	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,410	1,345	60	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,755	1,725	35	20	15	0
48. Precision production	1,070	1,040	30	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,010	600	415	30	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	580	345	235	35	30	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	435	255	180	0	0	0
Health and related fields	9,180	2,000	7,180	90	10	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,295	645	650	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,550	1,190	6,360	75	0	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	340	165	170	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,255	1,620	1,640	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,665	415	1,250	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,135	770	370	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	400	25	0	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	149,495	71,150	78,350	965	475	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,065	27,480	29,580	540	265	275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	92,435	43,665	48,770	425	205	215
Location of study inside Canada	75,765	35,375	40,390	380	180	200
Same as province or territory of residence	69,570	32,295	37,275	365	180	190
Different than province or territory of residence	6,195	3,085	3,115	10	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,665	8,290	8,375	40	30	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,060	1,605	1,450	0	0	0
Philippines	905	330	575	0	0	0
India	1,375	610	770	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	3,060	1,785	1,275	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	680	310	370	0	0	0
France	110	50	60	10	0	0
Other	7,470	3,590	3,885	35	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,000	45,715	50,285	670	330	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,500	13,165	12,330	330	170	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	70,495	32,545	37,955	340	160	180
Location of study inside Canada	58,550	26,880	31,660	300	135	165
Same as province or territory of residence	54,335	24,805	29,535	290	135	155
Different than province or territory of residence	4,210	2,080	2,130	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,950	5,660	6,295	40	30	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,345	1,180	1,160	0	0	0
Philippines	785	290	495	0	0	0
India	1,120	490	625	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,250	665	580	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	565	250	310	0	0	0
France	95	45	50	0	0	0
Other	5,800	2,735	3,065	30	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	149,495	71,145	78,350	965	475	490
In the labour force	101,650	51,715	49,935	650	365	280
Employed	95,975	48,925	47,050	635	365	275
Unemployed	5,680	2,790	2,885	15	0	10
Not in the labour force	47,845	19,435	28,410	310	105	205
Participation rate	68.0	72.7	63.7	67.4	76.8	57.1
Employment rate	64.2	68.8	60.1	65.8	76.8	56.1
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.4	5.8	2.3	0.0	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	149,495	71,145	78,350	965	475	490
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	44,075	17,730	26,345	255	85	165
Worked	105,420	53,415	52,000	710	385	325
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	58,220	32,295	25,925	360	230	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	47,195	21,120	26,080	350	155	200
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.4	42.8	43.7	44.2	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	101,650	51,710	49,935	650	370	285
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,455	675	780	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	100,200	51,035	49,155	650	370	285
Employee	88,695	44,050	44,645	480	230	250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	11,510	6,990	4,510	175	140	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	101,650	51,710	49,940	655	370	285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,450	670	780	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	100,195	51,040	49,160	650	370	280
0 Management occupations	15,565	9,725	5,840	145	105	40
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	17,000	5,445	11,555	65	25	45
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	8,125	6,410	1,715	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	6,275	1,305	4,965	60	10	55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,765	3,830	8,935	90	30	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,385	1,555	1,830	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	23,090	10,365	12,725	90	35	50
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,350	8,735	620	125	115	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,150	905	240	55	40	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,480	2,760	720	15	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	101,650	51,715	49,935	655	365	285
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,450	675	780	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	100,200	51,040	49,160	650	370	280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	205	160	180	135	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	140	50	0	0	0
22 Utilities	660	490	170	0	0	0
23 Construction	5,525	4,690	830	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	9,925	7,395	2,530	20	20	0
41 Wholesale trade	6,080	3,960	2,125	25	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	12,255	5,845	6,405	60	15	45
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,805	2,615	1,190	50	40	10
51 Information and cultural industries	2,780	1,660	1,120	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	6,650	3,140	3,510	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,250	1,015	1,235	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	9,330	5,370	3,960	20	15	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	385	195	185	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,220	2,290	1,930	25	25	0
61 Educational services	8,630	2,300	6,325	45	10	35
62 Health care and social assistance	10,520	1,905	8,610	115	15	100
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,935	1,055	875	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	6,325	2,710	3,615	20	10	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,675	1,560	2,110	20	10	10
91 Public administration	4,710	2,495	2,215	15	20	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	95,975	48,925	47,050	640	365	275
Worked at home	8,160	4,165	3,990	145	110	35
Worked outside Canada	505	340	160	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	8,675	5,985	2,685	85	70	15
Worked at usual place	78,645	38,425	40,215	405	190	220
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	78,645	38,425	40,215	405	185	215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	33,060	14,240	18,820	160	70	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,785	6,520	7,265	130	50	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	31,570	17,540	14,030	115	65	50
Commute to a different province or territory	225	125	105	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	87,310	44,415	42,905	490	255	230
Car, truck, van - as a driver	69,945	36,255	33,695	410	215	200
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	5,030	2,190	2,845	25	10	10
Public transit	7,940	3,795	4,145	10	0	0
Walked	2,890	1,285	1,600	45	20	20
Bicycle	690	485	205	0	0	0
Other method	815	405	415	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	87,315	44,410	42,900	490	255	230
Less than 15 minutes	22,285	9,890	12,395	250	130	125
15 to 29 minutes	28,770	13,625	15,145	75	40	35
30 to 44 minutes	15,595	8,660	6,940	70	35	35
45 to 59 minutes	8,185	4,790	3,395	40	15	20
60 minutes and over	12,475	7,445	5,030	60	45	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	87,315	44,410	42,905	490	260	230
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,525	4,110	1,415	50	35	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	13,765	8,550	5,210	105	85	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25,295	12,525	12,770	100	30	65
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	20,535	8,625	11,915	130	55	75
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10,005	4,220	5,780	20	10	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,195	6,380	5,810	80	40	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	108,080	54,705	53,370	740	400	340
Single responses	107,325	54,420	52,905	680	365	315
Official languages	106,910	54,180	52,735	675	365	315
English	106,455	54,095	52,360	575	330	250
French	455	80	375	100	40	65
Non-official languages	410	240	170	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	240	170	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	35	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	35	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	25	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	50	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	70	50	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	30	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	755	285	465	60	30	25
English and French	340	110	235	45	25	25
English and non-official language	400	175	225	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	108,075	54,705	53,370	740	400	340
None	104,010	52,850	51,160	585	315	265
English	465	155	310	70	30	35
French	2,000	835	1,170	80	55	25
Non-official language	1,525	830	695	10	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,520	825	695	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	75	45	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	178,400	86,060	92,345	1,150	575	575
Non-movers	159,230	76,695	82,535	1,005	495	510
Movers	19,175	9,360	9,810	150	80	70
Non-migrants	9,225	4,540	4,680	45	25	25
Migrants	9,955	4,820	5,130	100	60	45
Internal migrants	8,700	4,245	4,460	80	40	35
Intraprovincial migrants	8,160	3,985	4,180	80	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	540	260	275	0	0	0
External migrants	1,250	580	675	20	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	170,910	82,150	88,765	1,080	535	555
Non-movers	110,290	53,355	56,935	770	380	390
Movers	60,620	28,790	31,830	320	155	160
Non-migrants	28,300	13,525	14,775	100	55	45
Migrants	32,320	15,265	17,050	215	100	120
Internal migrants	27,775	13,140	14,635	190	80	110
Intraprovincial migrants	25,830	12,235	13,595	190	80	110
Interprovincial migrants	1,950	910	1,045	0	0	0
External migrants	4,540	2,125	2,415	25	20	0