Census Profile, 2016 Census
Halton Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Halton Hills, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Happy Valley-Goose Bay Newfoundland and Labrador [Population centre]
	Data quality , Halton Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Halton Hills, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	61,161	...	...	6,408	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	59,013 r	...	...	6,518r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.6	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,475	...	...	2,592	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	21,078	...	...	2,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	221.4	...	...	506.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	276.27	...	...	12.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	61,160	30,225	30,935	6,405	3,160	3,245
0 to 14 years	11,435	5,875	5,555	1,080	520	565
0 to 4 years	3,050	1,590	1,455	370	165	200
5 to 9 years	3,935	1,980	1,955	365	175	185
10 to 14 years	4,445	2,305	2,140	345	170	175
15 to 64 years	41,550	20,680	20,870	4,550	2,280	2,265
15 to 19 years	4,610	2,320	2,290	400	215	185
20 to 24 years	3,905	2,095	1,810	420	215	210
25 to 29 years	2,740	1,460	1,285	460	220	240
30 to 34 years	2,975	1,410	1,565	390	180	215
35 to 39 years	3,825	1,775	2,045	420	200	215
40 to 44 years	4,570	2,225	2,345	470	215	255
45 to 49 years	5,315	2,515	2,800	550	305	250
50 to 54 years	5,880	2,945	2,930	570	300	265
55 to 59 years	4,565	2,330	2,235	480	230	250
60 to 64 years	3,170	1,600	1,565	375	200	175
65 years and over	8,180	3,675	4,510	780	365	415
65 to 69 years	2,605	1,225	1,380	285	135	155
70 to 74 years	2,145	1,015	1,130	240	120	120
75 to 79 years	1,445	630	810	145	75	70
80 to 84 years	1,040	455	585	65	30	35
85 years and over	945	345	600	50	10	35
85 to 89 years	655	265	395	35	5	25
90 to 94 years	235	70	160	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	50	10	40	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.4	18.0	16.9	16.5	17.4
15 to 64 years	67.9	68.4	67.5	71.0	72.2	69.8
65 years and over	13.4	12.2	14.6	12.2	11.6	12.8
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	1.9	0.8	0.3	1.1
Average age of the population	39.3	38.5	40.1	39.0	39.0	39.0
Median age of the population	41.3	40.5	42.0	40.3	40.7	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	21,080	...	...	2,435	...	...
Single-detached house	15,505	...	...	1,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	885	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,690	...	...	720	...	...
Semi-detached house	845	...	...	385	...	...
Row house	2,020	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	570	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,225	...	...	80	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	21,075	...	...	2,430	...	...
1 person	3,695	...	...	465	...	...
2 persons	6,290	...	...	930	...	...
3 persons	3,895	...	...	475	...	...
4 persons	4,780	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	2,415	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	60,200	...	...	6,245	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,725	24,350	25,375	5,325	2,645	2,680
Married or living common law	30,980	15,520	15,465	3,355	1,670	1,685
Married	27,095	13,585	13,515	2,470	1,235	1,235
Living common law	3,885	1,935	1,950	880	435	445
Not married and not living common law	18,750	8,830	9,915	1,975	975	1,000
Never married	12,715	6,895	5,825	1,445	785	655
Separated	1,385	605	775	75	45	30
Divorced	2,360	860	1,500	235	100	135
Widowed	2,285	470	1,815	225	45	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,540	...	...	1,945	...	...
2 persons	7,015	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 persons	4,000	...	...	465	...	...
4 persons	4,760	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	1,760	...	...	105	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,540	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total couple families	15,155	...	...	1,640	...	...
Married couples	13,210	...	...	1,200	...	...
Common-law couples	1,940	...	...	440	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,385	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	1,835	...	...	230	...	...
Male parent	550	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,155	...	...	1,640	...	...
Couples without children	5,650	...	...	810	...	...
Couples with children	9,500	...	...	830	...	...
1 child	3,220	...	...	390	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more children	1,725	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,385	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	1,365	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	785	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,920	2,660	3,260	835	395	440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	21,080	...	...	2,435	...	...
One-census-family households	16,425	...	...	1,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,180	...	...	750	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,245	...	...	1,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	545	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,110	...	...	555	...	...
One-person households	3,700	...	...	465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	410	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	60,770	30,085	30,685	6,340	3,110	3,235
English only	55,450	27,880	27,565	5,965	2,940	3,020
French only	25	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	4,920	2,030	2,885	365	160	205
Neither English nor French	375	160	215	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	60,770	30,085	30,685	6,340	3,110	3,235
English	59,160	29,365	29,795	6,275	3,070	3,200
French	1,110	510	600	45	25	25
English and French	130	55	70	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	370	155	215	10	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,175	535	640	55	30	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.8	2.1	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	60,765	30,080	30,685	6,340	3,110	3,235
Single responses	59,945	29,675	30,270	6,270	3,080	3,190
Official languages	52,240	25,925	26,320	5,975	2,935	3,040
English	51,110	25,405	25,700	5,915	2,905	3,015
French	1,135	520	615	55	25	25
Non-official languages	7,705	3,750	3,955	300	145	150
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	85	25	55
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	15	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,700	3,750	3,955	215	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	110	110	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	215	110	105	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	65	50	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	265	100	170	75	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	85	145	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	35	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	60	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,450	3,180	3,270	110	70	40
Albanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,370	1,135	1,240	5	5	5
Baltic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,335	1,115	1,215	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	5	0	5
Croatian	730	365	365	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Polish	1,010	460	545	5	0	0
Russian	160	70	85	5	0	0
Serbian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	130	70	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	920	425	495	25	20	5
Afrikaans	20	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dutch	355	170	190	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	480	215	265	20	15	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	90	80	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	655	330	325	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	590	295	295	60	35	25
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	25	0	0	0
Hindi	55	25	35	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	360	185	170	20	15	10
Sindhi	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	5	5	0
Iranian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,275	1,170	1,100	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	655	350	305	5	5	5
Portuguese	925	470	455	10	5	5
Romanian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Spanish	560	285	270	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	40	55	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	130	170	5	0	5
Chinese languages	290	125	165	5	0	5
Cantonese	110	45	65	0	0	5
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	65	90	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	65	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	820	405	415	70	30	40
English and French	175	80	95	10	5	5
English and non-official language	605	305	300	60	20	40
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	60,770	30,085	30,685	6,340	3,105	3,230
Single responses	59,375	29,400	29,975	6,240	3,060	3,175
Official languages	56,700	28,080	28,625	6,100	2,995	3,110
English	56,265	27,875	28,390	6,085	2,990	3,105
French	435	205	230	15	10	5
Non-official languages	2,670	1,320	1,350	135	70	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,670	1,325	1,345	115	65	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	20	10	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	35	30	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	30	30	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	15	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,175	1,075	1,100	60	40	25
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	950	460	485	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	945	455	485	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Croatian	285	135	150	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	440	220	225	0	0	0
Russian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	50	5	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	20	25	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	385	190	195	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	355	175	180	40	25	15
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	15	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	120	120	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	680	355	325	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	35	45	0	5	0
Portuguese	250	120	130	10	5	0
Romanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	305	175	125	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	20	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	80	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages	160	80	85	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	45	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,390	680	710	100	45	55
English and French	100	45	55	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,265	630	640	95	40	50
French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	60,770	30,080	30,685	6,340	3,110	3,230
None	55,475	27,580	27,895	6,095	3,000	3,100
English	1,540	770	770	85	40	40
French	840	360	480	45	15	35
Non-official language	2,815	1,325	1,490	115	50	55
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	2,810	1,320	1,490	70	35	35
English and French	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	0
French and non-official language	65	30	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,765	23,845	24,920	5,180	2,540	2,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,820	22,885	23,935	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,568	52,707	36,437	46,371	58,176	37,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,830	22,885	23,945	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,441	45,235	32,664	40,688	49,312	33,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,310	21,940	22,365	4,630	2,345	2,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,604	51,849	33,581	46,891	59,418	37,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,585	13,005	17,580	3,155	1,320	1,835
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,820	910	3,849	6,192	6,768	5,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,350	19,635	18,715	4,205	2,145	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,838	53,124	36,687	48,429	62,528	38,997
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,770	23,850	24,920	5,160	2,545	2,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,835	22,905	23,930	5,025	2,480	2,540
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,850	70,637	45,611	56,864	67,759	46,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,835	22,900	23,935	5,020	2,480	2,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,158	54,718	37,966	38,502	53,782	23,566
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,345	22,000	22,345	4,605	2,325	2,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,575	69,931	43,424	56,644	67,514	45,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,815	13,205	17,605	3,175	1,375	1,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,504	6,002	6,881	7,764	8,196	7,433
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,350	19,650	18,700	4,165	2,120	2,050
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,782	67,990	45,006	58,012	68,442	47,205
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,770	23,850	24,920	5,160	2,540	2,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,850	11,890	8,955	2,135	1,110	1,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,617	72,825	57,833	65,503	75,031	59,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,321	87,821	65,710	74,727	85,409	63,157
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.7	95.1	89.1	91.5	93.6	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.7	83.3	76.8	84.0	86.2	80.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.3	4.9	10.9	8.6	6.3	12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,770	23,850	24,920	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without total income	1,950	965	985	130	55	80
With total income	46,820	22,885	23,935	5,045	2,490	2,555
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.0	96.0	97.4	98.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,155	2,560	3,595	595	240	350
$10,000 to $19,999	6,030	2,270	3,760	545	205	335
$20,000 to $29,999	5,100	2,075	3,020	580	205	370
$30,000 to $39,999	4,485	1,995	2,485	540	235	305
$40,000 to $49,999	4,555	2,045	2,505	450	190	265
$50,000 to $59,999	3,805	1,785	2,015	410	195	215
$60,000 to $69,999	3,325	1,775	1,550	370	180	190
$70,000 to $79,999	2,665	1,475	1,195	310	145	160
$80,000 to $89,999	2,385	1,370	1,010	275	165	110
$90,000 to $99,999	2,090	1,130	960	225	150	80
$100,000 and over	6,235	4,405	1,830	745	575	170
$100,000 to $149,999	3,975	2,685	1,285	575	425	145
$150,000 and over	2,260	1,715	545	175	145	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,770	23,850	24,920	5,180	2,545	2,640
Without after-tax income	1,940	960	975	135	50	80
With after-tax income	46,830	22,890	23,945	5,045	2,485	2,555
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.0	96.1	97.4	97.6	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,330	2,605	3,730	610	245	360
$10,000 to $19,999	6,350	2,415	3,935	595	220	370
$20,000 to $29,999	5,980	2,480	3,500	665	250	415
$30,000 to $39,999	5,675	2,545	3,125	630	280	350
$40,000 to $49,999	5,465	2,565	2,905	600	270	330
$50,000 to $59,999	4,400	2,310	2,090	495	235	260
$60,000 to $69,999	3,480	2,000	1,480	410	220	185
$70,000 to $79,999	3,040	1,710	1,335	345	220	125
$80,000 and over	6,115	4,260	1,855	700	545	150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,880	1,155	730	205	145	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,135	790	345	190	145	40
$100,000 and over	3,095	2,315	780	310	255	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,770	23,850	24,920	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without employment income	10,420	4,215	6,205	975	395	580
With employment income	38,350	19,635	18,715	4,205	2,145	2,060
Percentage with employment income	78.6	82.3	75.1	81.2	84.4	78.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,600	2,230	2,370	400	175	225
$5,000 to $9,999	2,925	1,220	1,705	280	110	175
$10,000 to $19,999	4,000	1,675	2,330	375	160	215
$20,000 to $29,999	3,145	1,400	1,745	355	130	220
$30,000 to $39,999	3,215	1,360	1,860	370	165	205
$40,000 to $49,999	3,310	1,490	1,820	390	155	240
$50,000 to $59,999	2,940	1,420	1,525	315	140	175
$60,000 to $69,999	2,685	1,435	1,245	310	155	150
$70,000 to $79,999	2,225	1,265	965	285	150	135
$80,000 and over	9,310	6,150	3,155	1,120	805	315
$80,000 to $89,999	2,080	1,220	860	270	160	105
$90,000 to $99,999	1,905	1,040	860	200	130	65
$100,000 and over	5,325	3,890	1,435	655	510	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	21,080	...	...	2,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,349	...	...	106,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,041	...	...	88,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,695	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,273	...	...	42,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,941	...	...	36,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,380	...	...	1,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,969	...	...	124,046	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,042	...	...	101,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	21,075	...	...	2,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	128,531	...	...	118,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	102,565	...	...	80,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,710	...	...	455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,643	...	...	67,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,745	...	...	- 31,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,365	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	143,461	...	...	129,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	114,276	...	...	105,844	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	21,075	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	505	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	425	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	575	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	550	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	580	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,175	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,095	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,305	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,255	...	...	1,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,680	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,310	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,170	...	...	405	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,100	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,080	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	185	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	345	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	560	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	500	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	590	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	685	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	680	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	735	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,500	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,400	...	...	145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,555	...	...	160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,545	...	...	160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,420	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,130	...	...	1,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,085	...	...	370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,305	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,740	...	...	370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,125	...	...	1,910	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,364	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,554	...	...	101,803	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,040	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,243	...	...	110,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,477	...	...	91,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,545	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,382	...	...	148,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,872	...	...	123,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,180	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,637	...	...	60,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,912	...	...	54,528	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,115	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	143,189	...	...	128,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,921	...	...	104,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,060	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	117,069	...	...	123,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,876	...	...	99,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,560	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	170,485	...	...	150,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,423	...	...	122,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,165	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,253	...	...	78,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,921	...	...	65,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,780	2,225	2,560	665	325	340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,805	45,210	36,878	38,144	39,936	37,632
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,256	39,520	33,287	34,253	34,560	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,795	2,225	2,570	705	350	355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,972	61,283	47,647	58,432	64,695	52,191
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,286	48,838	40,348	0	48,189	- 63,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	60,195	29,725	30,470	6,245	3,050	3,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,610	8,355	9,255	1,930	885	1,040
In the bottom decile	2,060	1,010	1,050	370	165	205
In the second decile	2,735	1,205	1,535	385	175	210
In the third decile	3,600	1,645	1,955	380	165	215
In the fourth decile	4,150	2,035	2,115	420	200	220
In the fifth decile	5,060	2,460	2,595	385	185	200
In the top half of the distribution	42,590	21,365	21,220	4,315	2,165	2,150
In the sixth decile	5,845	2,900	2,950	485	240	245
In the seventh decile	7,100	3,545	3,550	585	275	310
In the eighth decile	8,550	4,305	4,245	935	460	470
In the ninth decile	10,425	5,255	5,175	1,115	570	545
In the top decile	10,665	5,365	5,300	1,195	620	580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	60,200	29,725	30,475	6,250	3,055	3,195
0 to 17 years	14,165	7,245	6,925	1,310	650	665
0 to 5 years	3,765	1,965	1,805	430	205	220
18 to 64 years	38,205	18,920	19,285	4,180	2,060	2,120
65 years and over	7,825	3,560	4,265	750	350	405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,150	1,445	1,705	535	235	300
0 to 17 years	835	455	380	175	75	95
0 to 5 years	200	100	100	55	30	30
18 to 64 years	1,750	830	920	275	130	150
65 years and over	565	160	405	80	30	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.2	4.9	5.6	8.6	7.7	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	6.3	5.5	13.4	11.5	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.1	5.5	12.8	14.6	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.6	4.4	4.8	6.6	6.3	7.1
65 years and over (%)	7.2	4.5	9.5	10.7	8.6	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,470	745	725	235	110	125
0 to 17 years	325	175	150	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	1,030	530	500	160	75	85
65 years and over	110	40	75	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.4	2.5	2.4	3.8	3.6	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	2.3	2.4	2.2	4.6	3.8	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	1.7	1.8	1.7	5.8	7.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.6	3.8	3.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.8	2.0	1.4	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	60,195	29,725	30,475	6,240	3,040	3,205
Official languages	59,850	29,590	30,255	6,240	3,035	3,205
English	59,810	29,580	30,230	6,240	3,035	3,205
French	4,855	1,980	2,875	335	135	200
Non-official languages	9,770	4,630	5,145	410	190	220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	110	30	80
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	35	10	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,770	4,630	5,140	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	185	190	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	375	185	195	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	225	120	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maltese	95	30	60	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	10	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	10	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	375	145	235	105	45	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	340	120	215	105	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	10	30	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	15	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,275	3,980	4,295	160	105	55
Albanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,585	1,240	1,345	10	10	0
Baltic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,560	1,230	1,330	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Croatian	870	440	425	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,105	470	635	0	0	0
Russian	290	130	160	0	10	0
Serbian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	55	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	45	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	80	50	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,265	590	675	40	30	20
Afrikaans	35	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	405	170	230	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	810	400	410	40	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	270	115	150	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	950	460	490	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	905	425	475	70	50	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	280	100	180	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	15	0	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	545	285	260	50	35	15
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	10	10	10
Urdu	195	90	110	10	10	0
Iranian languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,260	1,595	1,665	35	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,075	530	540	10	0	0
Portuguese	1,190	570	615	10	10	0
Romanian	195	95	95	0	0	0
Spanish	995	475	515	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	20	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	35	55	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	85	40	45	0	10	10
American Sign Language	45	20	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	125	165	10	0	10
Chinese languages	295	125	165	15	10	10
Cantonese	135	60	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	75	90	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	25	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	60	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	60,200	29,725	30,475	6,240	3,040	3,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,430	28,935	29,500	5,990	2,895	3,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,000	7,070	6,930	1,290	585	705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	44,430	21,865	22,565	4,700	2,310	2,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,770	790	975	250	145	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	60,200	29,725	30,475	6,245	3,040	3,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	50,310	25,030	25,285	5,845	2,805	3,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,745	4,620	5,120	265	170	100
Before 1981	4,830	2,315	2,520	65	35	30
1981 to 1990	1,545	765	780	40	30	15
1991 to 2000	1,480	675	800	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	1,350	605	750	55	30	20
2001 to 2005	805	380	420	30	25	0
2006 to 2010	555	225	330	25	0	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	530	260	275	75	50	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	140	75	70	130	65	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,745	4,620	5,125	265	170	100
Under 5 years	1,515	775	740	15	15	0
5 to 14 years	2,145	1,080	1,065	40	30	15
15 to 24 years	2,475	1,065	1,405	65	25	35
25 to 44 years	3,185	1,510	1,675	130	90	40
45 years and over	435	195	240	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,745	4,620	5,125	265	165	95
Americas	1,345	630	710	30	20	15
Brazil	55	20	30	0	0	0
Colombia	115	45	65	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	145	70	75	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	140	60	80	0	0	0
Mexico	75	30	40	0	0	0
Peru	20	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	75	35	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	415	195	220	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	275	150	130	15	0	10
Europe	6,540	3,155	3,390	135	100	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	125	75	55	0	0	0
Croatia	305	155	145	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	365	185	185	25	15	15
Greece	110	45	65	10	0	0
Hungary	90	45	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	60	60	0	0	0
Italy	385	220	170	0	0	0
Netherlands	325	140	185	0	0	0
Poland	715	310	410	0	0	0
Portugal	650	315	330	15	15	10
Romania	175	90	85	0	0	0
Russian Federation	100	50	55	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	25	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	15	30	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,435	1,180	1,260	70	50	20
Other places of birth in Europe	515	245	270	0	10	0
Africa	190	115	75	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	40	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	55	25	0	0	0
Asia	1,655	715	945	85	45	35
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	45	115	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	30	0	0	0
India	445	185	255	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	70	45	20	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	135	75	60	0	0	0
Philippines	345	120	230	65	40	25
Sri Lanka	45	25	20	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	170	90	80	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	535	255	275	70	45	25
Americas	110	65	50	10	10	10
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	195	85	110	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	30	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	85	30	55	0	0	0
Africa	20	20	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	205	85	115	60	40	20
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	20	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Philippines	55	15	35	60	40	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	60,200	29,725	30,475	6,240	3,035	3,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,150	4,825	5,320	400	230	170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,190	7,500	7,695	160	85	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,860	17,400	17,460	5,680	2,720	2,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,115	2,410	2,705	200	130	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,525	1,285	1,240	115	70	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	985	710	275	65	35	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,540	575	965	55	30	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,860	730	1,130	85	55	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	675	370	305	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	55	25	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	60,200	29,725	30,475	6,240	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	485	545	2,965	1,410	1,560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	955	455	500	2,905	1,380	1,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	530	265	270	140	40	105
Métis	390	175	210	1,130	585	540
Inuk (Inuit)	40	15	20	1,640	750	890
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	15	50	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	25	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	59,175	29,240	29,935	3,275	1,630	1,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	60,200	29,725	30,475	6,245	3,035	3,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	225	105	125	225	95	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	59,970	29,620	30,350	6,015	2,945	3,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	60,195	29,725	30,475	6,245	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	70	85	1,215	590	620
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	70	85	1,095	525	570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	65	50	115	35	75
Métis single ancestry	45	0	40	235	115	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	750	375	375
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,555	740	815	1,615	750	860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,520	720	800	1,370	635	730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,035	490	550	150	45	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	425	195	235	375	195	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	40	15	845	395	450
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	15	245	115	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	100	55	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	140	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	58,490	28,910	29,575	3,420	1,700	1,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	60,195	29,725	30,475	6,240	3,040	3,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,475	2,090	2,380	265	145	120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,390	690	700	80	55	25
Chinese	485	200	280	0	0	10
Black	635	320	315	20	10	0
Filipino	535	195	340	125	55	70
Latin American	450	205	240	15	10	0
Arab	140	100	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	50	100	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	25	25	0	0	0
Korean	115	50	70	0	0	0
Japanese	155	65	90	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	145	75	70	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	230	115	110	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	55,725	27,635	28,090	5,980	2,895	3,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	60,195	29,725	30,470	6,240	3,035	3,205
North American Aboriginal origins	1,705	810	895	2,825	1,345	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,170	570	595	390	145	240
Inuit	70	40	30	1,945	950	995
Métis	505	215	290	860	435	425
Other North American origins	18,610	9,230	9,380	2,725	1,270	1,455
Acadian	60	20	35	10	0	0
American	770	305	460	30	10	25
Canadian	18,005	8,960	9,040	2,670	1,255	1,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	75	45	35	35	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	60	35	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	48,360	23,780	24,580	2,950	1,460	1,495
British Isles origins	32,855	16,090	16,770	2,670	1,295	1,375
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,595	9,600	9,995	2,005	995	1,010
Irish	13,350	6,570	6,780	670	275	390
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	14,505	7,090	7,410	580	260	320
Welsh	1,405	635	765	40	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,285	1,055	1,230	60	20	40
French origins	5,650	2,735	2,910	355	160	195
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,645	2,730	2,915	355	160	195
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,915	4,865	5,055	170	95	75
Austrian	480	185	300	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	180	80	100	0	0	0
Dutch	3,545	1,795	1,750	40	35	10
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	6,285	3,090	3,195	140	70	70
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	255	130	125	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,265	555	705	70	30	40
Danish	355	160	195	0	10	0
Finnish	245	130	115	15	0	10
Icelandic	100	45	55	0	0	0
Norwegian	235	90	145	45	15	25
Swedish	365	135	235	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	35	25	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	7,135	3,480	3,650	55	20	35
Bulgarian	115	75	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	185	75	110	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	45	50	0	0	0
Estonian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	915	460	455	10	10	10
Latvian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	280	145	135	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,060	1,475	1,590	35	0	25
Romanian	305	160	150	0	0	0
Russian	720	315	405	25	15	15
Slovak	250	135	115	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,090	1,025	1,065	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	10,855	5,385	5,470	125	60	65
Albanian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,225	595	625	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	610	300	315	10	10	10
Italian	5,215	2,640	2,580	45	20	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	160	80	75	0	0	0
Maltese	500	210	285	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,715	1,330	1,390	25	15	15
Serbian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Slovenian	200	115	90	0	0	0
Spanish	780	350	430	35	25	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	35	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	215	100	115	45	20	20
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	135	60	80	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	25	30	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	980	420	560	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	20	40	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	550	245	305	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	155	55	95	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	75	30	40	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	985	500	485	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	115	40	70	0	0	0
Chilean	40	20	15	0	0	0
Colombian	155	80	70	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	205	100	105	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mexican	150	85	75	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	70	40	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	15	35	0	0	0
African origins	465	270	195	10	10	10
Central and West African origins	50	20	30	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	15	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	35	10	0	0	0
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	195	110	80	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	180	105	80	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	175	105	70	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	95	75	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,840	1,775	2,060	240	115	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	760	385	375	10	0	10
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	75	25	55	0	0	0
Armenian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	125	85	35	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	205	90	115	10	10	10
Palestinian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	45	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	20	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,415	720	695	80	55	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	945	450	495	60	40	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	165	95	70	10	10	0
Punjabi	170	100	70	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	15	15	15	10	10
Tamil	25	20	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	90	45	45	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,645	660	980	150	65	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	695	270	425	15	0	10
Filipino	635	235	405	140	60	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Japanese	185	85	105	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	45	60	0	0	10
Laotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	15	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	110	55	55	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	105	55	50	0	0	0
Oceania origins	65	40	30	10	10	0
Australian	55	30	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	21,080	...	...	2,415	...	...
Owner	18,080	...	...	1,655	...	...
Renter	3,000	...	...	765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	21,080	...	...	2,415	...	...
Condominium	1,585	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	19,495	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	21,080	...	...	2,415	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,030	...	...	160	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,705	...	...	585	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,690	...	...	1,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,635	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	21,080	...	...	2,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,285	...	...	460	...	...
5 rooms	2,285	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	3,265	...	...	355	...	...
7 rooms	3,550	...	...	350	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,700	...	...	815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	21,075	...	...	2,415	...	...
One person or fewer per room	20,965	...	...	2,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	21,080	...	...	2,415	...	...
Suitable	20,490	...	...	2,275	...	...
Not suitable	590	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	21,075	...	...	2,415	...	...
1960 or before	4,530	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,630	...	...	675	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,705	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,895	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,635	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,640	...	...	110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,045	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	21,080	...	...	2,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,155	...	...	2,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	925	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	21,080	...	...	2,415	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,085	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,625	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	365	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	21,080	...	...	2,420	...	...
15 to 24 years	140	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,825	...	...	305	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,085	...	...	470	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,895	...	...	595	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,415	...	...	510	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,715	...	...	290	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,515	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	495	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	20,960	...	...	2,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,015	...	...	2,130	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,950	...	...	280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,610	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,980	...	...	1,655	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.9	...	...	66.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.1	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,670	...	...	1,209	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,684	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	551,328	...	...	299,591	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	610,158	...	...	315,849	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,995	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	28.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.4	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,102	...	...	874	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	874	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,765	23,845	24,920	5,160	2,540	2,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,930	4,010	3,920	1,155	595	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,530	7,210	7,315	1,140	500	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,310	12,630	13,680	2,865	1,450	1,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,090	2,355	735	710	550	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,250	825	420	375	250	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,840	1,530	310	330	295	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,425	5,040	6,390	1,360	615	750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	445	500	145	55	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,850	4,785	6,060	655	235	420
Bachelor's degree	7,995	3,520	4,475	500	155	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	775	300	475	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	90	90	25	0	25
Master's degree	1,715	775	940	100	60	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	100	85	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,515	15,975	16,530	3,605	1,805	1,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,670	1,545	1,120	495	265	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,650	4,415	4,240	695	320	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,195	10,020	11,175	2,410	1,225	1,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,195	1,710	485	560	445	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	900	610	295	300	205	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,290	1,095	195	260	235	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,235	4,075	5,165	1,160	525	635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	740	345	395	105	50	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,025	3,895	5,130	585	205	385
Bachelor's degree	6,595	2,890	3,710	450	135	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	655	250	405	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	70	80	25	10	25
Master's degree	1,475	615	860	90	55	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	75	80	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,765	23,850	24,920	5,160	2,545	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,460	11,220	11,235	2,295	1,095	1,200
Education	1,830	410	1,420	175	40	140
13. Education	1,825	415	1,420	180	35	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	445	550	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	105	40	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	850	335	510	25	0	25
Humanities	1,295	440	855	95	30	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	60	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	445	85	360	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	140	225	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	30	35	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	55	30	20	15	0
54. History	195	105	90	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,580	1,030	2,560	165	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	120	200	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	700	35	670	55	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	545	95	455	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	15	85	0	10	0
42. Psychology	475	135	335	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	1,405	630	775	50	15	35
Business, management and public administration	5,875	2,370	3,505	670	125	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	345	45	300	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,525	2,320	3,205	595	115	480
Physical and life sciences and technologies	915	485	430	40	30	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	350	155	190	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	95	140	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	295	215	75	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,090	695	390	65	25	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	780	555	225	65	25	40
25. Library science	55	10	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	225	110	115	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,495	5,110	385	885	780	105
04. Architecture and related services	250	175	70	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,060	910	155	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,090	995	95	170	140	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,045	1,030	15	305	280	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,365	1,330	30	290	250	40
48. Precision production	690	670	20	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	580	330	255	70	30	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	370	210	160	25	0	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	120	90	50	30	25
Health and related fields	2,965	515	2,445	270	45	225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	510	240	270	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,400	265	2,135	245	30	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	10	45	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,685	805	880	400	285	110
12. Personal and culinary services	800	165	640	115	40	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	615	400	210	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	225	30	235	210	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,510	15,980	16,535	3,605	1,805	1,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,320	5,960	5,360	1,195	585	605
Education	1,445	305	1,140	140	35	100
13. Education	1,445	305	1,140	135	35	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	830	365	465	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	25	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	710	280	435	20	0	15
Humanities	955	335	620	65	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	330	60	270	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	100	160	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	30	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	15	15	10	10
54. History	160	95	60	15	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,950	830	2,120	155	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	95	160	10	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	565	30	535	55	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	480	60	420	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	60	10	0	0
42. Psychology	370	115	260	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	1,170	520	655	50	10	35
Business, management and public administration	4,920	1,985	2,935	615	115	510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	40	260	60	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,615	1,940	2,670	545	105	440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	705	355	350	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	105	160	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	70	110	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	225	165	65	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	965	595	365	60	15	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	705	485	215	60	15	40
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	185	85	100	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,250	3,915	335	720	630	80
04. Architecture and related services	215	155	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	875	735	140	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	890	805	85	140	120	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	740	735	0	240	220	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,020	995	20	235	200	35
48. Precision production	500	480	20	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	455	250	205	65	30	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	155	125	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	90	80	50	30	20
Health and related fields	2,350	415	1,935	210	30	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	200	215	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,885	205	1,685	190	20	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	10	35	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,375	675	705	330	260	65
12. Personal and culinary services	625	135	490	85	35	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	535	345	185	40	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	190	35	205	195	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,765	23,850	24,920	5,160	2,540	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,460	11,220	11,240	2,295	1,095	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,310	12,625	13,685	2,865	1,450	1,415
Location of study inside Canada	23,220	11,015	12,205	2,645	1,340	1,300
Same as province or territory of residence	21,430	10,170	11,265	2,140	1,090	1,045
Different than province or territory of residence	1,790	850	940	505	250	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,090	1,610	1,475	220	110	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	580	295	285	20	15	0
Philippines	180	50	130	90	25	60
India	160	80	85	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	690	425	265	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	25	20	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other	1,405	730	680	60	25	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,510	15,975	16,535	3,605	1,810	1,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,320	5,960	5,360	1,195	585	605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,195	10,020	11,175	2,415	1,220	1,190
Location of study inside Canada	18,965	8,940	10,025	2,230	1,130	1,100
Same as province or territory of residence	17,515	8,250	9,270	1,780	910	865
Different than province or territory of residence	1,445	685	755	450	215	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,230	1,080	1,150	185	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	195	260	10	10	0
Philippines	145	40	100	85	30	55
India	140	70	70	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	200	105	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	20	0	0	0
France	25	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,115	545	575	40	20	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,765	23,850	24,920	5,165	2,545	2,620
In the labour force	35,730	18,390	17,345	3,665	1,890	1,770
Employed	33,860	17,470	16,385	3,360	1,705	1,655
Unemployed	1,875	915	955	305	190	115
Not in the labour force	13,040	5,460	7,580	1,500	650	850
Participation rate	73.3	77.1	69.6	71.0	74.3	67.6
Employment rate	69.4	73.2	65.8	65.1	67.0	63.2
Unemployment rate	5.2	5.0	5.5	8.3	10.1	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,770	23,845	24,920	5,165	2,540	2,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,005	4,905	7,100	1,195	515	680
Worked	36,765	18,945	17,820	3,965	2,025	1,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,180	12,120	9,060	2,160	1,130	1,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,585	6,830	8,760	1,805	895	905
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.9	44.8	43.1	42.0	41.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	35,735	18,390	17,345	3,665	1,890	1,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	220	315	30	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	35,205	18,170	17,030	3,635	1,870	1,770
Employee	31,370	15,675	15,695	3,490	1,780	1,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,830	2,500	1,335	150	85	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	35,730	18,385	17,345	3,665	1,890	1,770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	530	220	315	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	35,200	18,175	17,030	3,635	1,870	1,770
0 Management occupations	5,095	3,125	1,970	345	210	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,790	1,580	4,205	535	115	415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,260	1,870	390	225	180	40
3 Health occupations	1,370	240	1,130	230	35	190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,025	1,150	2,875	475	140	340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,010	430	580	45	10	35
6 Sales and service occupations	8,110	3,320	4,785	865	355	510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,015	4,635	380	810	730	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	750	570	180	50	45	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,770	1,245	525	50	50	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	35,730	18,385	17,345	3,670	1,895	1,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	525	215	315	25	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	35,200	18,170	17,035	3,635	1,870	1,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	385	230	155	40	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	75	25	110	85	30
22 Utilities	185	135	50	60	55	10
23 Construction	2,820	2,440	380	475	360	115
31-33 Manufacturing	4,565	3,090	1,475	80	60	20
41 Wholesale trade	2,435	1,500	935	115	80	35
44-45 Retail trade	4,185	1,890	2,295	395	195	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,220	1,485	740	250	175	75
51 Information and cultural industries	685	385	305	35	30	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,570	635	935	45	15	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	735	330	410	50	35	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,680	1,375	1,305	125	70	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	40	55	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,530	1,005	525	185	110	80
61 Educational services	2,880	690	2,190	195	60	135
62 Health care and social assistance	2,560	325	2,240	520	95	430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	750	370	375	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,735	570	1,165	335	145	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,325	670	655	135	65	65
91 Public administration	1,755	950	810	440	195	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,855	17,475	16,385	3,360	1,705	1,660
Worked at home	2,600	1,245	1,350	85	35	50
Worked outside Canada	100	80	25	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,835	2,965	865	270	210	60
Worked at usual place	27,325	13,180	14,145	3,005	1,465	1,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	27,320	13,175	14,145	3,010	1,465	1,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,775	3,570	5,205	2,755	1,305	1,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,350	1,500	1,855	205	140	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,135	8,080	7,065	35	10	30
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	20	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	31,155	16,150	15,010	3,275	1,670	1,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,540	14,035	12,510	2,665	1,325	1,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,005	925	1,085	220	80	140
Public transit	1,120	495	615	130	90	40
Walked	1,100	480	625	80	30	50
Bicycle	145	105	35	0	0	0
Other method	250	110	135	165	135	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	31,155	16,150	15,010	3,275	1,665	1,605
Less than 15 minutes	7,515	3,155	4,355	2,285	1,030	1,260
15 to 29 minutes	7,125	3,280	3,850	570	355	215
30 to 44 minutes	7,390	4,145	3,245	105	75	30
45 to 59 minutes	4,795	2,895	1,900	120	45	75
60 minutes and over	4,330	2,670	1,660	200	160	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	31,160	16,145	15,010	3,275	1,670	1,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,760	2,165	595	255	160	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,040	3,865	2,170	305	230	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,925	4,155	4,775	1,350	690	660
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,000	2,415	3,590	795	320	470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,950	1,095	1,850	240	100	145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,475	2,455	2,025	330	170	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	37,610	19,350	18,260	4,065	2,085	1,985
Single responses	37,300	19,225	18,075	4,065	2,085	1,980
Official languages	37,245	19,185	18,060	4,055	2,085	1,975
English	37,125	19,170	17,950	4,055	2,085	1,970
French	125	15	110	0	0	0
Non-official languages	55	40	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	40	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	315	130	185	0	0	0
English and French	190	60	135	0	0	0
English and non-official language	120	65	50	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	37,615	19,350	18,255	4,070	2,085	1,985
None	36,455	18,775	17,675	3,985	2,065	1,920
English	100	15	80	10	0	0
French	645	315	325	30	10	25
Non-official language	410	240	170	45	10	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	405	235	170	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	59,620	29,490	30,130	6,190	3,015	3,175
Non-movers	53,870	26,585	27,285	5,590	2,740	2,850
Movers	5,750	2,895	2,845	600	275	325
Non-migrants	2,410	1,275	1,145	340	150	195
Migrants	3,330	1,625	1,705	255	125	135
Internal migrants	3,185	1,560	1,620	240	115	125
Intraprovincial migrants	3,030	1,480	1,550	135	50	85
Interprovincial migrants	155	85	75	110	65	45
External migrants	145	65	80	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	57,150	28,170	28,975	5,885	2,875	3,010
Non-movers	38,745	19,140	19,600	4,050	1,970	2,080
Movers	18,410	9,030	9,375	1,835	900	930
Non-migrants	8,125	4,060	4,065	995	485	510
Migrants	10,280	4,970	5,305	840	415	420
Internal migrants	9,625	4,660	4,965	665	320	345
Intraprovincial migrants	9,190	4,460	4,730	355	175	185
Interprovincial migrants	435	205	230	310	150	160
External migrants	655	310	345	170	95	80