Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pelham, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pelham, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Dufferin--Caledon Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Pelham, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Pelham, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,110	...	...	128,237	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,598	...	...	116,341	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.1	...	...	10.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,596	...	...	44,910	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,469	...	...	43,174	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	135.3	...	...	59.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	126.43	...	...	2,174.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,110	8,385	8,725	128,240	63,710	64,530
0 to 14 years	2,500	1,265	1,235	23,795	12,160	11,635
0 to 4 years	660	335	325	6,905	3,560	3,345
5 to 9 years	870	435	435	7,985	4,095	3,890
10 to 14 years	970	495	475	8,900	4,505	4,400
15 to 64 years	10,445	5,150	5,295	86,610	43,170	43,440
15 to 19 years	1,050	550	500	9,405	4,925	4,480
20 to 24 years	965	495	465	8,070	4,220	3,850
25 to 29 years	660	350	315	6,600	3,390	3,205
30 to 34 years	645	320	320	7,035	3,445	3,595
35 to 39 years	765	365	400	7,840	3,765	4,070
40 to 44 years	930	445	485	8,890	4,250	4,635
45 to 49 years	1,170	565	605	10,545	5,135	5,405
50 to 54 years	1,425	665	765	11,590	5,740	5,855
55 to 59 years	1,390	700	685	9,380	4,720	4,655
60 to 64 years	1,445	690	760	7,265	3,580	3,685
65 years and over	4,165	1,970	2,195	17,830	8,380	9,455
65 to 69 years	1,335	650	685	6,280	3,050	3,235
70 to 74 years	1,000	515	480	4,550	2,205	2,340
75 to 79 years	710	340	370	3,100	1,505	1,600
80 to 84 years	535	260	275	2,065	945	1,120
85 years and over	595	200	390	1,830	670	1,155
85 to 89 years	360	140	220	1,210	485	730
90 to 94 years	175	50	125	480	150	330
95 to 99 years	50	10	40	125	40	85
100 years and over	10	5	5	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.1	14.2	18.6	19.1	18.0
15 to 64 years	61.0	61.4	60.7	67.5	67.8	67.3
65 years and over	24.3	23.5	25.2	13.9	13.2	14.7
85 years and over	3.5	2.4	4.5	1.4	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	45.8	44.9	46.6	39.3	38.7	40.0
Median age of the population	49.5	48.6	50.3	40.8	39.9	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,470	...	...	43,175	...	...
Single-detached house	5,385	...	...	34,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	95	...	...	620	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	990	...	...	8,100	...	...
Semi-detached house	95	...	...	2,665	...	...
Row house	375	...	...	2,735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	455	...	...	1,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,470	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 person	1,225	...	...	6,740	...	...
2 persons	2,700	...	...	13,405	...	...
3 persons	980	...	...	7,830	...	...
4 persons	1,015	...	...	9,395	...	...
5 or more persons	550	...	...	5,805	...	...
Number of persons in private households	16,670	...	...	127,065	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	14,610	7,120	7,490	104,440	51,550	52,890
Married or living common law	9,740	4,915	4,825	65,720	32,850	32,870
Married	8,920	4,500	4,415	57,500	28,755	28,745
Living common law	820	410	410	8,215	4,095	4,125
Not married and not living common law	4,875	2,205	2,665	38,725	18,700	20,025
Never married	2,990	1,630	1,360	26,495	14,625	11,875
Separated	330	145	185	2,660	1,125	1,535
Divorced	570	215	350	4,790	1,910	2,885
Widowed	980	210	770	4,775	1,045	3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,245	...	...	37,420	...	...
2 persons	2,830	...	...	15,595	...	...
3 persons	975	...	...	8,280	...	...
4 persons	1,000	...	...	9,635	...	...
5 or more persons	440	...	...	3,915	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,250	...	...	37,425	...	...
Total couple families	4,745	...	...	32,435	...	...
Married couples	4,335	...	...	28,325	...	...
Common-law couples	410	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	500	...	...	4,990	...	...
Female parent	380	...	...	3,760	...	...
Male parent	115	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,745	...	...	32,430	...	...
Couples without children	2,520	...	...	12,835	...	...
Couples with children	2,225	...	...	19,600	...	...
1 child	830	...	...	6,650	...	...
2 children	960	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	3,795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	500	...	...	4,990	...	...
1 child	310	...	...	2,755	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,715	735	975	11,835	5,550	6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,470	...	...	43,170	...	...
One-census-family households	5,050	...	...	33,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,430	...	...	11,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,620	...	...	22,530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	1,700	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,320	...	...	7,570	...	...
One-person households	1,225	...	...	6,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	95	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	16,735	8,265	8,470	127,460	63,390	64,060
English only	15,380	7,645	7,735	118,355	59,730	58,625
French only	0	0	0	25	10	10
English and French	1,285	555	730	7,815	3,170	4,645
Neither English nor French	65	60	5	1,260	480	785
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	16,735	8,265	8,475	127,455	63,395	64,065
English	16,285	8,030	8,250	124,695	62,245	62,450
French	365	165	200	1,205	535	665
English and French	20	5	15	320	140	175
Neither English nor French	65	60	5	1,245	470	770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	375	170	210	1,360	605	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.1	2.5	1.1	1.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	16,735	8,260	8,470	127,455	63,395	64,065
Single responses	16,590	8,200	8,390	125,115	62,240	62,870
Official languages	14,950	7,380	7,575	103,260	51,570	51,690
English	14,560	7,205	7,355	101,975	51,000	50,975
French	390	175	215	1,285	575	710
Non-official languages	1,635	820	820	21,860	10,665	11,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,635	815	820	21,855	10,670	11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	560	310	245
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	545	310	235
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	315	175	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	5	5	5	110	65	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	65	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	20	10	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	515	160	355
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	20	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	420	130	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	245	125	120
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	35	20	15
Tamil	5	0	5	190	95	95
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,365	695	665	19,010	9,390	9,620
Albanian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Armenian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	345	150	200	2,935	1,390	1,550
Baltic languages	5	0	5	55	25	30
Latvian	5	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	345	150	195	2,880	1,365	1,515
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	40	15	20	420	210	215
Czech	20	15	10	105	45	60
Macedonian	0	0	5	85	35	50
Polish	110	45	60	1,330	625	705
Russian	25	10	15	270	120	160
Serbian	20	10	10	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	20	10	15	70	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	10	120	65	60
Ukrainian	85	35	50	295	140	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	510	250	260	2,045	960	1,085
Afrikaans	15	10	10	15	10	10
Danish	10	5	5	65	30	35
Dutch	270	125	140	585	280	310
Frisian	5	5	0	10	5	5
German	200	100	95	1,325	625	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	10	5	0
Swedish	5	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Greek	10	5	0	295	135	155
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	40	5,090	2,540	2,555
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	35	4,890	2,435	2,450
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	15	10	5	225	120	105
Hindi	20	10	10	350	170	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	10	3,935	1,950	1,990
Sindhi	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	60	30	25
Urdu	20	15	10	250	125	120
Iranian languages	5	5	5	195	100	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	5	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	5	170	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	410	250	160	8,560	4,320	4,240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	155	120	5,275	2,710	2,565
Portuguese	20	5	10	1,720	875	840
Romanian	5	5	0	265	120	145
Spanish	105	75	25	1,295	610	685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	135	65	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	170	80	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	25	550	235	305
Chinese languages	35	15	20	535	235	300
Cantonese	10	5	5	185	85	100
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	25	10	15	310	135	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	390	165	225
Estonian	10	5	5	35	10	25
Finnish	10	0	5	55	20	35
Hungarian	95	45	50	305	130	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	145	65	80	2,345	1,155	1,190
English and French	35	10	25	245	130	110
English and non-official language	95	45	50	2,020	995	1,020
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	10	35
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	40	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	16,735	8,265	8,470	127,455	63,390	64,065
Single responses	16,500	8,160	8,340	123,105	61,285	61,820
Official languages	16,180	7,970	8,210	115,385	57,535	57,845
English	16,090	7,930	8,155	115,095	57,405	57,690
French	90	45	50	295	130	155
Non-official languages	315	185	130	7,720	3,750	3,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	315	185	130	7,715	3,745	3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	180	85	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	175	80	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	110	55	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	165	65	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	120	50	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	105	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	150	90	6,590	3,235	3,355
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	35	1,000	505	500
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	40	990	500	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	90	45	40
Czech	5	0	5	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	25	10	15	485	245	235
Russian	5	5	5	170	80	85
Serbian	5	0	5	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	5	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	25	15	10
Ukrainian	10	10	5	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	30	25	335	170	165
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	15	10	10	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	265	130	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	10	3,060	1,505	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	2,970	1,455	1,515
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	0	0	110	60	50
Hindi	5	5	0	130	65	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,545	1,240	1,305
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	5	5	5	145	75	70
Iranian languages	5	0	0	90	50	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	75	20	2,125	1,030	1,095
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	1,180	560	625
Portuguese	0	0	0	380	190	190
Romanian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Spanish	75	65	5	460	230	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	15	15	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	85	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	285	125	160
Chinese languages	20	5	10	285	125	160
Cantonese	5	0	0	75	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	195	85	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	90	45	45
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	20	10	15	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	235	105	125	4,350	2,110	2,245
English and French	40	15	25	175	75	100
English and non-official language	190	85	100	4,115	2,000	2,110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	16,735	8,260	8,470	127,455	63,390	64,060
None	15,685	7,795	7,890	114,435	57,305	57,130
English	205	95	110	3,455	1,715	1,735
French	240	90	145	1,190	480	710
Non-official language	600	285	315	8,195	3,820	4,380
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	600	280	320	8,190	3,815	4,380
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	5	0	0	65	35	30
French and non-official language	10	0	10	100	35	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,175	6,960	7,215	103,305	51,120	52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,740	6,750	6,985	98,760	48,880	49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,313	51,840	32,204	39,646	49,062	32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,745	6,755	6,990	98,785	48,885	49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,843	45,065	28,992	35,329	42,549	29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,080	6,500	6,585	92,065	46,400	45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,540	47,220	27,383	38,022	48,165	29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,745	4,460	5,285	66,080	28,835	37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,258	8,040	6,834	3,316	1,412	4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,095	5,330	4,760	79,560	41,250	38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,516	41,060	28,757	39,466	48,950	31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,175	6,960	7,220	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,730	6,775	6,960	98,695	48,830	49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,244	69,017	41,823	52,745	63,569	42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,740	6,780	6,960	98,715	48,835	49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,965	54,837	35,345	42,631	49,975	35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,170	6,570	6,600	92,090	46,270	45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,586	65,560	37,664	51,605	63,092	40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,810	4,530	5,275	65,920	28,735	37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,097	8,148	8,052	6,878	6,435	7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,095	5,460	4,635	79,560	41,150	38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,403	56,493	38,874	51,059	60,947	40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,175	6,960	7,220	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,540	2,655	1,885	41,810	24,110	17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	69,265	79,977	55,286	59,483	66,109	51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	77,866	89,689	61,189	70,251	78,199	59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.7	92.0	86.1	91.4	94.1	87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	66.9	62.0	77.5	80.3	73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.3	8.0	13.8	8.5	5.9	12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,175	6,960	7,220	103,305	51,120	52,180
Without total income	440	205	230	4,545	2,240	2,305
With total income	13,740	6,755	6,985	98,760	48,880	49,880
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,640	625	1,015	13,565	5,630	7,930
$10,000 to $19,999	1,925	660	1,265	14,530	5,595	8,930
$20,000 to $29,999	1,690	655	1,035	11,760	4,900	6,855
$30,000 to $39,999	1,425	680	745	9,865	4,365	5,500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	655	650	9,420	4,345	5,075
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	570	525	8,170	4,120	4,045
$60,000 to $69,999	920	485	430	6,930	3,865	3,065
$70,000 to $79,999	785	445	345	5,575	3,405	2,170
$80,000 to $89,999	625	400	230	4,375	2,690	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	620	345	275	3,880	2,330	1,545
$100,000 and over	1,715	1,235	480	10,695	7,625	3,070
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	785	335	7,185	4,990	2,190
$150,000 and over	595	450	140	3,510	2,630	880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,180	6,960	7,220	103,300	51,120	52,180
Without after-tax income	430	205	225	4,520	2,235	2,285
With after-tax income	13,750	6,755	6,995	98,780	48,890	49,895
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,105	13,995	5,745	8,250
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	15,285	5,910	9,380
$20,000 to $29,999	1,925	790	1,135	13,675	5,790	7,885
$30,000 to $39,999	1,715	855	865	12,130	5,505	6,630
$40,000 to $49,999	1,505	755	750	11,485	5,720	5,770
$50,000 to $59,999	1,180	630	550	9,270	5,210	4,065
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	605	400	6,970	4,295	2,670
$70,000 to $79,999	875	540	335	5,455	3,380	2,080
$80,000 and over	1,765	1,255	515	10,510	7,335	3,175
$80,000 to $89,999	575	360	215	3,490	2,190	1,300
$90,000 to $99,999	335	235	105	2,105	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	860	660	195	4,920	3,685	1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,175	6,955	7,220	103,305	51,125	52,180
Without employment income	4,080	1,625	2,455	23,745	9,875	13,870
With employment income	10,095	5,335	4,765	79,560	41,250	38,315
Percentage with employment income	71.2	76.7	66.0	77.0	80.7	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,875	1,065	810	9,825	4,675	5,150
$5,000 to $9,999	780	320	455	6,055	2,510	3,545
$10,000 to $19,999	1,220	540	675	9,670	4,210	5,460
$20,000 to $29,999	910	395	515	7,510	3,265	4,240
$30,000 to $39,999	750	310	440	7,110	3,120	3,995
$40,000 to $49,999	680	295	385	6,970	3,170	3,805
$50,000 to $59,999	645	330	315	6,370	3,300	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	510	260	245	5,510	3,160	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	485	280	205	4,565	2,865	1,695
$80,000 and over	2,255	1,530	720	15,970	10,990	4,990
$80,000 to $89,999	450	275	180	3,715	2,395	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	515	270	240	3,545	2,080	1,470
$100,000 and over	1,285	985	305	8,710	6,515	2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,470	...	...	43,175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,052	...	...	101,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,717	...	...	86,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,225	...	...	6,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,709	...	...	41,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,845	...	...	36,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,245	...	...	36,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,022	...	...	112,830	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,070	...	...	95,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,470	...	...	43,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	117,283	...	...	120,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,520	...	...	97,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,240	...	...	6,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,129	...	...	53,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,917	...	...	43,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,225	...	...	36,455	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,295	...	...	132,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,549	...	...	107,384	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,465	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	170	...	...	1,070	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	165	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	225	...	...	1,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	1,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	425	...	...	2,595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	425	...	...	2,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	430	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	380	...	...	2,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,050	...	...	21,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	830	...	...	6,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	635	...	...	4,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	795	...	...	6,100	...	...
$200,000 and over	795	...	...	5,110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,470	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	190	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	165	...	...	990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	1,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	225	...	...	1,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	1,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	265	...	...	1,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	500	...	...	3,270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	535	...	...	3,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	540	...	...	3,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	470	...	...	3,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	460	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,385	...	...	17,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	845	...	...	6,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	585	...	...	4,360	...	...
$150,000 and over	960	...	...	6,430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	35,975	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,184	...	...	111,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,154	...	...	94,880	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,380	...	...	11,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,078	...	...	93,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,816	...	...	79,779	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,240	...	...	19,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,710	...	...	132,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,653	...	...	111,410	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	460	...	...	4,395	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,397	...	...	67,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,024	...	...	60,267	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,165	...	...	35,965	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,005	...	...	132,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,231	...	...	106,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,380	...	...	11,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,003	...	...	117,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,680	...	...	93,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,215	...	...	19,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	158,582	...	...	151,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,907	...	...	121,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	485	...	...	4,360	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,313	...	...	80,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,185	...	...	68,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,460	640	815	9,105	4,540	4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,085	40,960	38,955	38,562	44,658	33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,529	36,437	34,916	34,404	38,912	30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,495	620	880	9,105	4,450	4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,051	54,877	48,363	49,852	53,490	46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,545	44,775	40,978	40,829	43,334	38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	16,670	8,220	8,455	127,060	63,260	63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,190	2,470	2,715	44,600	21,495	23,110
In the bottom decile	570	270	295	6,035	2,950	3,090
In the second decile	830	365	465	7,390	3,345	4,050
In the third decile	1,150	550	600	8,880	4,235	4,645
In the fourth decile	1,215	595	615	10,210	5,035	5,175
In the fifth decile	1,425	685	740	12,085	5,935	6,150
In the top half of the distribution	11,485	5,750	5,735	82,460	41,765	40,695
In the sixth decile	1,735	860	875	13,440	6,635	6,805
In the seventh decile	2,015	980	1,035	15,240	7,700	7,545
In the eighth decile	2,120	1,065	1,060	16,820	8,515	8,305
In the ninth decile	2,670	1,345	1,325	19,240	9,750	9,485
In the top decile	2,945	1,505	1,440	17,720	9,165	8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,670	8,220	8,450	127,065	63,260	63,805
0 to 17 years	3,115	1,590	1,525	29,455	15,145	14,310
0 to 5 years	830	420	410	8,360	4,305	4,060
18 to 64 years	9,750	4,770	4,975	80,620	39,990	40,630
65 years and over	3,810	1,860	1,945	16,985	8,130	8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	905	400	505	9,060	4,230	4,830
0 to 17 years	190	95	95	2,540	1,310	1,230
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	720	395	335
18 to 64 years	525	240	280	5,185	2,430	2,755
65 years and over	190	65	125	1,335	495	840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.4	4.9	6.0	7.1	6.7	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	6.0	6.2	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	4.8	6.1	8.6	9.2	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.0	5.6	6.4	6.1	6.8
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.5	6.4	7.9	6.1	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	405	205	200	4,140	2,075	2,070
0 to 17 years	80	50	30	1,045	560	490
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	280	165	115
18 to 64 years	280	135	145	2,820	1,405	1,415
65 years and over	45	25	30	275	110	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.4	2.5	2.4	3.3	3.3	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	3.1	2.0	3.5	3.7	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	1.2	1.2	1.2	3.3	3.8	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	2.8	2.9	3.5	3.5	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.5	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	16,670	8,220	8,450	127,065	63,260	63,805
Official languages	16,585	8,145	8,440	125,815	62,785	63,030
English	16,585	8,145	8,440	125,775	62,775	63,000
French	1,300	570	735	7,825	3,130	4,700
Non-official languages	1,915	945	970	28,425	13,715	14,710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,915	945	970	28,400	13,705	14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	35	65	635	360	275
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	35	60	630	360	270
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	35	55	315	180	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	95	55	35
Maltese	10	0	0	170	95	75
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	200	65	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	10	200	70	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	20	610	195	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	50	25	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	20	530	160	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	330	185	145
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	290	165	130
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,585	815	770	25,150	12,230	12,925
Albanian	0	0	0	90	70	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	415	215	205	3,240	1,485	1,755
Baltic languages	15	10	10	70	35	35
Latvian	10	0	10	45	20	25
Lithuanian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	410	205	200	3,170	1,450	1,720
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Croatian	45	25	20	560	230	330
Czech	20	10	10	75	40	35
Macedonian	10	0	0	200	95	100
Polish	155	85	65	1,445	660	785
Russian	65	30	30	375	160	210
Serbian	30	20	10	115	65	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	15	10	10	85	30	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	135	60	75
Ukrainian	75	35	45	335	155	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Germanic languages	440	215	225	2,535	1,230	1,305
Afrikaans	10	10	0	60	20	35
Danish	15	0	10	55	35	15
Dutch	240	120	120	710	330	385
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	180	90	95	1,745	850	890
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	25	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	375	170	205
Indo-Iranian languages	115	60	55	6,280	3,095	3,185
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	50	5,965	2,940	3,025
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	30	15	15	315	145	170
Hindi	45	25	20	1,665	840	820
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	40	10	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	20	4,855	2,405	2,445
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Urdu	35	15	20	365	205	155
Iranian languages	15	10	10	320	160	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	295	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	640	340	300	12,900	6,310	6,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	385	185	205	8,145	4,065	4,080
Portuguese	20	10	15	2,485	1,255	1,230
Romanian	20	15	10	390	170	220
Spanish	215	130	85	2,240	970	1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	0	10	85	30	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	315	160	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	65	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	10	0	40	0	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	90	40	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	95	30	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	625	285	335
Chinese languages	60	25	35	610	275	330
Cantonese	15	10	10	250	125	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	25	405	170	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	0	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	35	35	345	140	200
Estonian	10	0	0	60	15	45
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hungarian	65	30	30	240	115	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	16,675	8,220	8,455	127,065	63,260	63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,215	7,980	8,240	122,690	61,245	61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,120	1,575	1,550	29,085	15,020	14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,095	6,405	6,690	93,600	46,230	47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	455	240	215	4,370	2,010	2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	16,670	8,220	8,450	127,065	63,260	63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,380	7,055	7,325	102,045	51,230	50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,195	1,080	1,115	24,675	11,865	12,805
Before 1981	1,470	725	745	11,930	5,845	6,085
1981 to 1990	220	90	125	3,625	1,760	1,870
1991 to 2000	170	80	85	4,175	1,960	2,215
2001 to 2010	275	150	125	3,700	1,735	1,960
2001 to 2005	130	65	70	2,205	1,075	1,130
2006 to 2010	140	90	55	1,495	660	835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	35	25	1,245	565	680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	85	15	340	160	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,195	1,085	1,110	24,675	11,870	12,810
Under 5 years	405	165	240	3,535	1,720	1,815
5 to 14 years	500	295	200	5,470	2,675	2,790
15 to 24 years	545	240	305	6,685	3,155	3,530
25 to 44 years	635	320	315	7,565	3,690	3,875
45 years and over	115	65	45	1,420	630	795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,195	1,085	1,110	24,675	11,865	12,810
Americas	320	140	185	3,970	1,720	2,250
Brazil	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombia	15	0	10	105	40	60
El Salvador	10	0	10	130	55	75
Guyana	0	0	0	520	205	320
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	920	395	520
Mexico	0	0	0	150	55	95
Peru	0	0	0	50	10	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	405	210	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	275	110	165	735	320	415
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	860	385	475
Europe	1,495	765	730	13,510	6,680	6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatia	50	25	25	205	105	100
France	20	10	15	75	30	45
Germany	120	50	70	870	430	440
Greece	0	0	0	160	75	80
Hungary	25	10	20	95	55	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	145	55	85
Italy	175	110	65	3,250	1,700	1,550
Netherlands	235	130	110	580	295	290
Poland	55	25	25	1,015	465	545
Portugal	15	0	0	1,275	675	595
Romania	40	20	20	350	150	200
Russian Federation	15	0	10	140	60	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	60	40	20
Ukraine	20	10	10	145	60	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	600	315	285	4,035	1,960	2,075
Other places of birth in Europe	100	40	60	1,070	495	580
Africa	45	35	10	785	400	385
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	80	25	55
Morocco	10	10	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	195	110	90
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	155	70	85
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	285	165	125
Asia	310	135	175	6,200	2,985	3,215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	70	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	30	285	120	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	35	10	20
India	65	40	20	3,490	1,750	1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	145	60	80
Iraq	0	0	0	85	45	35
Japan	10	0	0	35	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	20	150	65	80
Lebanon	10	0	10	65	35	25
Pakistan	25	10	15	215	120	105
Philippines	25	0	20	630	215	410
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	335	165	165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	10	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	185	70	115
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	25	380	210	170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	215	85	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	30	30	1,245	565	675
Americas	15	10	10	230	100	135
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	0	25
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mexico	0	0	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	10	20	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	35	50
Europe	10	0	10	205	85	115
France	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	80	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	40	35
Africa	10	10	0	75	35	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	30	30
Asia	25	10	15	700	335	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	445	235	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	130	55	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	0	15	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	10	0	25	10	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	16,670	8,220	8,455	127,060	63,260	63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,395	1,215	1,180	25,420	12,245	13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,030	1,865	2,170	35,995	18,040	17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,250	5,145	5,110	65,650	32,975	32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	755	375	380	13,080	6,185	6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	375	215	165	5,515	2,755	2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	115	55	2,095	1,375	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	210	100	110	3,415	1,380	2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	290	120	165	6,060	2,615	3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	35	50	1,415	775	640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	95	45	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	16,675	8,220	8,450	127,060	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	295	115	180	1,785	925	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	295	110	175	1,705	890	810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	75	1,140	615	520
Métis	150	50	105	540	265	275
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	25	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	10	0	55	15	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	16,375	8,100	8,275	125,275	62,335	62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	16,675	8,220	8,450	127,065	63,260	63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	35	10	595	295	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,630	8,185	8,445	126,470	62,970	63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	16,675	8,220	8,455	127,065	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	10	235	155	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	0	230	150	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	10	165	115	50
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	60	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	475	225	250	3,150	1,565	1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	480	225	250	3,110	1,540	1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	180	145	2,590	1,305	1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	45	105	470	200	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,185	7,990	8,200	123,675	61,535	62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	16,675	8,220	8,450	127,065	63,260	63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	715	370	345	17,335	8,320	9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	205	105	100	7,880	3,940	3,940
Chinese	95	45	50	915	445	475
Black	50	30	20	3,475	1,685	1,795
Filipino	45	10	35	1,010	380	630
Latin American	140	105	35	1,310	630	685
Arab	45	20	25	325	175	150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	25	345	130	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	340	170	165
Korean	60	25	40	200	105	95
Japanese	25	10	20	160	65	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	720	310	415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	655	295	365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,960	7,855	8,105	109,730	54,935	54,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	16,670	8,220	8,450	127,065	63,260	63,805
North American Aboriginal origins	485	230	255	3,395	1,725	1,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	330	185	150	2,805	1,450	1,355
Inuit	0	0	0	70	50	25
Métis	150	45	110	565	250	310
Other North American origins	4,735	2,230	2,510	35,495	17,670	17,825
Acadian	55	25	30	165	100	70
American	300	125	180	1,275	570	705
Canadian	4,440	2,120	2,320	34,480	17,225	17,255
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	215	95	120
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ontarian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Québécois	30	0	20	55	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	14,170	6,970	7,195	96,995	48,395	48,600
British Isles origins	8,970	4,350	4,615	58,320	28,730	29,590
Channel Islander	10	10	0	20	0	15
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	5,445	2,650	2,800	35,480	17,455	18,025
Irish	3,245	1,460	1,785	24,595	11,775	12,830
Manx	0	0	0	35	15	20
Scottish	3,680	1,880	1,795	25,560	12,530	13,025
Welsh	430	195	235	2,420	1,170	1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	610	285	325	3,765	1,830	1,935
French origins	2,035	1,015	1,025	9,085	4,460	4,630
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,035	1,005	1,025	9,080	4,455	4,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,795	2,315	2,480	17,595	8,935	8,660
Austrian	160	80	80	805	445	355
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	90	35	60	410	235	180
Dutch	2,025	975	1,050	5,715	2,715	3,005
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	10	10	10
German	2,800	1,355	1,440	11,305	5,850	5,455
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swiss	110	45	70	520	260	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	420	150	270	2,155	1,000	1,155
Danish	140	60	80	650	330	325
Finnish	70	25	45	460	165	295
Icelandic	30	10	20	115	70	45
Norwegian	80	35	40	465	220	240
Swedish	135	40	95	580	285	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	105	55	50
Eastern European origins	2,860	1,465	1,400	11,595	5,740	5,855
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	65	40	25	345	180	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	15	160	100	60
Estonian	0	0	10	175	75	105
Hungarian	700	370	330	1,220	620	600
Latvian	20	10	10	170	70	105
Lithuanian	60	30	35	290	135	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,080	520	570	4,810	2,365	2,450
Romanian	105	60	45	775	370	410
Russian	305	165	140	1,055	515	540
Slovak	130	70	60	345	155	180
Ukrainian	950	515	435	3,700	1,845	1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	30	25	10
Southern European origins	2,240	1,180	1,060	31,945	16,330	15,615
Albanian	0	0	0	125	85	45
Bosnian	10	10	0	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	270	150	115	1,205	580	620
Cypriot	0	10	0	20	0	20
Greek	80	45	35	1,355	640	715
Italian	1,630	870	755	22,020	11,430	10,590
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	635	315	325
Maltese	10	0	10	1,235	560	675
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	10	25
Portuguese	70	35	35	5,345	2,795	2,545
Serbian	35	20	15	230	110	115
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovenian	55	25	30	580	275	300
Spanish	110	40	65	1,640	705	935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	10	225	120	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	465	230	240
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	20	15	250	130	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	190	90	100
Caribbean origins	60	30	30	3,575	1,655	1,920
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuban	0	0	0	165	60	105
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	10	20	2,130	980	1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	515	265	255
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	15	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	515	215	300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	115	60	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	140	55	2,440	1,115	1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	30	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	120	40	80
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	130	75	60
Chilean	0	0	0	80	45	35
Colombian	40	10	25	145	55	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	270	115	155
Guatemalan	0	0	0	80	55	25
Guyanese	10	0	10	645	280	365
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	105	95	10	315	150	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	70	10	60
Salvadorean	35	20	15	215	115	95
Uruguayan	10	0	0	160	70	90
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	175	105	70
African origins	65	40	20	1,740	890	850
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	515	275	245
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	95	50
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	0	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	250	135	115
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	35	15	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	10	25
North African origins	40	30	15	245	135	110
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	195	120	75
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	30	0	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	260	125	135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	20	20	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	30	25	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	10	100	60	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	15	35
Other African origins	10	0	10	780	370	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	705	335	375
Asian origins	660	290	370	13,285	6,405	6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	175	80	95	1,650	850	805
Afghan	0	0	0	180	100	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	115	50	65
Armenian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	20	10	270	135	140
Iraqi	0	10	0	200	105	90
Israeli	10	0	0	50	30	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	25	55	270	125	140
Palestinian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	25	20	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	135	65	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	60	35	25
South Asian origins	195	105	95	8,445	4,160	4,285
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	75	60	6,600	3,215	3,385
Goan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	10	25	285	165	115
Punjabi	25	15	10	1,005	480	525
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	400	200	195
Tamil	0	0	0	115	75	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	250	130	120
East and Southeast Asian origins	290	105	185	3,355	1,455	1,905
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	100	45	50	1,435	695	740
Filipino	65	20	45	1,180	445	740
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	35	15	25
Japanese	25	10	15	225	95	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	40	205	110	95
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	80	45	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	20	0	15	310	110	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	70	40	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	70	45	25
Oceania origins	15	0	10	370	195	180
Australian	15	10	0	215	110	100
New Zealander	10	0	0	120	75	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,470	...	...	43,175	...	...
Owner	5,765	...	...	37,390	...	...
Renter	705	...	...	5,780	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,470	...	...	43,175	...	...
Condominium	300	...	...	1,565	...	...
Not condominium	6,170	...	...	41,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,470	...	...	43,170	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	265	...	...	1,870	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,120	...	...	4,165	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,815	...	...	18,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,270	...	...	18,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,470	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	595	...	...	3,820	...	...
5 rooms	645	...	...	4,735	...	...
6 rooms	1,050	...	...	7,035	...	...
7 rooms	1,015	...	...	7,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,160	...	...	19,870	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.6	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,470	...	...	43,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,440	...	...	42,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,470	...	...	43,170	...	...
Suitable	6,345	...	...	41,735	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,470	...	...	43,170	...	...
1960 or before	1,725	...	...	6,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,700	...	...	10,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	950	...	...	6,490	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,035	...	...	7,985	...	...
2001 to 2005	445	...	...	4,495	...	...
2006 to 2010	385	...	...	2,770	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	235	...	...	4,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,465	...	...	43,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,185	...	...	41,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	285	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,470	...	...	43,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,400	...	...	20,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,990	...	...	21,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,470	...	...	43,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	360	...	...
25 to 34 years	390	...	...	4,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	825	...	...	8,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,350	...	...	11,760	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,565	...	...	9,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	5,840	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	2,980	...	...
85 years and over	250	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,345	...	...	42,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,300	...	...	32,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,040	...	...	9,815	...	...
30% to less than 100%	965	...	...	8,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,655	...	...	36,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.7	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.9	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	1,682	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,353	...	...	1,728	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,522	...	...	552,705	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	436,787	...	...	621,691	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	695	...	...	5,735	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.9	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.9	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	830	...	...	1,107	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	968	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,180	6,955	7,215	103,305	51,120	52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,860	915	940	18,535	9,740	8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,535	1,615	1,920	31,695	15,910	15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,785	4,430	4,355	53,080	25,475	27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,105	880	225	7,240	5,570	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	440	300	135	2,970	1,935	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	660	575	85	4,270	3,635	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,495	1,535	1,965	24,405	10,900	13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	315	160	150	1,985	895	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,875	1,850	2,025	19,450	8,115	11,340
Bachelor's degree	2,530	1,190	1,335	14,190	5,770	8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	125	140	1,400	500	900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	115	60	390	225	160
Master's degree	740	330	415	3,090	1,410	1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	95	70	380	205	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,390	4,100	4,290	68,870	33,845	35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	395	255	140	6,780	3,930	2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,835	900	935	20,225	10,360	9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,160	2,945	3,220	41,865	19,555	22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	485	140	5,180	3,985	1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	260	175	80	2,140	1,385	755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	370	310	60	3,040	2,605	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,540	1,105	1,435	19,480	8,595	10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	170	95	75	1,470	680	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,825	1,255	1,570	15,735	6,295	9,445
Bachelor's degree	1,855	840	1,015	11,490	4,545	6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	175	60	120	1,190	400	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	65	55	310	160	150
Master's degree	535	210	325	2,505	1,060	1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	70	60	245	125	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,180	6,960	7,215	103,300	51,120	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,395	2,535	2,860	50,225	25,650	24,580
Education	795	260	540	3,565	715	2,850
13. Education	795	255	540	3,565	715	2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	80	140	2,235	985	1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	315	230	85
50. Visual and performing arts	195	60	135	1,920	755	1,170
Humanities	405	150	255	2,820	1,010	1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	15	15	215	40	170
23. English language and literature/letters	100	0	90	640	190	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	35	45	925	325	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	20	175	80	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	190	110	85
54. History	90	45	45	520	245	275
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	30	145	10	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,100	405	700	6,920	1,825	5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	35	55	520	195	330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	25	190	1,730	120	1,610
22. Legal professions and studies	115	35	80	1,145	270	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	150	25	120
42. Psychology	185	65	120	1,125	305	815
45. Social sciences	485	240	245	2,215	905	1,305
Business, management and public administration	1,475	550	930	11,120	4,320	6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	35	130	820	165	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,310	515	795	10,290	4,150	6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	330	210	120	1,810	790	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	85	85	710	230	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	45	25	565	230	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	80	80	0	410	275	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	105	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	155	90	1,645	1,050	595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	100	40	1,270	875	395
25. Library science	15	0	10	100	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	60	40	250	130	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,845	125	11,610	10,965	640
04. Architecture and related services	75	60	20	455	345	110
14. Engineering	375	325	50	1,810	1,570	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	420	35	2,440	2,260	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	440	440	10	2,455	2,420	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	410	400	0	3,165	3,130	40
48. Precision production	215	205	0	1,270	1,235	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	130	85	1,260	780	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	100	55	870	525	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	25	30	395	255	140
Health and related fields	1,555	380	1,175	6,365	1,135	5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	905	415	490
51. Health professions and related programs	1,325	240	1,090	5,375	675	4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	50	10	85	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	475	265	205	3,700	1,905	1,790
12. Personal and culinary services	210	50	160	1,775	395	1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	190	155	40	1,360	1,010	345
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	10	550	485	60
Other	0	0	0	25	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,390	4,100	4,290	68,875	33,845	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,230	1,155	1,070	27,005	14,290	12,715
Education	520	170	350	2,720	510	2,210
13. Education	520	170	350	2,720	510	2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	55	115	1,780	775	1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	200	145	55
50. Visual and performing arts	150	40	110	1,580	630	945
Humanities	235	95	135	2,115	725	1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	190	30	155
23. English language and literature/letters	55	10	50	495	125	370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	25	695	235	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	15	105	50	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	130	85	50
54. History	60	30	35	390	180	215
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	105	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	825	260	565	5,620	1,395	4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	35	45	435	160	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	15	160	1,340	60	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	90	15	70	985	200	790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	25	105
42. Psychology	100	20	80	895	225	665
45. Social sciences	375	175	205	1,825	725	1,100
Business, management and public administration	1,075	360	720	9,315	3,490	5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	20	110	690	135	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	945	345	605	8,620	3,350	5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	145	105	1,350	580	770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	60	75	540	170	370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	20	415	170	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	50	0	305	195	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	80	30	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	110	60	1,390	885	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	70	40	1,125	775	350
25. Library science	10	0	0	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	40	25	195	90	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,265	1,175	90	8,860	8,340	520
04. Architecture and related services	45	35	10	385	285	100
14. Engineering	255	210	45	1,410	1,205	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	295	275	25	1,870	1,740	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	285	285	0	1,840	1,820	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	260	250	10	2,500	2,470	25
48. Precision production	120	115	10	865	825	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	90	70	950	540	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	70	50	670	385	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	20	25	280	160	120
Health and related fields	1,150	280	870	4,940	850	4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	85	60	670	315	355
51. Health professions and related programs	965	165	800	4,195	500	3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	70	35	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	205	135	2,805	1,455	1,350
12. Personal and culinary services	145	45	100	1,305	265	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	145	115	30	1,075	785	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	10	420	390	30
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,180	6,960	7,220	103,305	51,125	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,395	2,530	2,860	50,225	25,650	24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,785	4,430	4,360	53,075	25,475	27,600
Location of study inside Canada	7,765	3,895	3,870	46,635	22,065	24,565
Same as province or territory of residence	7,300	3,670	3,630	44,280	20,985	23,290
Different than province or territory of residence	460	220	240	2,360	1,075	1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,020	535	485	6,440	3,405	3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	490	220	270	1,095	580	520
Philippines	20	0	15	275	65	205
India	35	20	15	995	475	515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	235	150	85	1,120	750	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	145	60	90
France	0	10	0	30	15	15
Other	235	135	105	2,780	1,460	1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,395	4,100	4,290	68,870	33,850	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,230	1,160	1,070	27,005	14,290	12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,160	2,940	3,220	41,865	19,555	22,310
Location of study inside Canada	5,520	2,640	2,875	37,280	17,325	19,955
Same as province or territory of residence	5,205	2,495	2,710	35,445	16,495	18,955
Different than province or territory of residence	310	145	165	1,830	830	1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	645	305	345	4,585	2,230	2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	360	145	220	800	400	400
Philippines	15	0	15	250	65	180
India	25	15	15	895	410	480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	50	40	580	335	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	145	60	85
France	10	0	0	25	10	15
Other	135	85	55	1,895	945	945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,175	6,960	7,215	103,305	51,125	52,180
In the labour force	8,630	4,580	4,050	74,490	39,155	35,335
Employed	8,115	4,290	3,830	70,250	36,985	33,265
Unemployed	520	290	225	4,240	2,170	2,075
Not in the labour force	5,545	2,380	3,165	28,810	11,970	16,845
Participation rate	60.9	65.8	56.1	72.1	76.6	67.7
Employment rate	57.2	61.6	53.1	68.0	72.3	63.8
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.3	5.6	5.7	5.5	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,175	6,960	7,220	103,305	51,125	52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,935	2,110	2,825	26,535	10,875	15,660
Worked	9,240	4,850	4,395	76,770	40,250	36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,640	2,715	1,925	43,045	24,960	18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,605	2,130	2,470	33,730	15,290	18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.9	42.0	43.6	44.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,635	4,580	4,055	74,490	39,155	35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	85	70	1,200	580	620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,480	4,495	3,990	73,290	38,575	34,715
Employee	7,220	3,705	3,515	62,915	31,920	30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,265	795	470	10,375	6,655	3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,630	4,580	4,055	74,490	39,155	35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	90	70	1,200	580	625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,480	4,495	3,985	73,285	38,575	34,715
0 Management occupations	1,215	795	420	10,055	6,320	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,245	300	945	12,185	3,200	8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	525	420	95	3,790	3,020	765
3 Health occupations	670	160	510	3,340	545	2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,260	520	745	8,180	2,445	5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	250	120	135	1,895	775	1,115
6 Sales and service occupations	1,670	740	930	15,670	6,455	9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	995	950	45	13,005	12,125	880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	365	250	115	1,790	1,280	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	285	240	40	3,380	2,405	975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,635	4,580	4,050	74,490	39,155	35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	85	70	1,200	580	625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,480	4,490	3,990	73,285	38,575	34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	405	250	155	1,555	940	615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	10	145	125	25
22 Utilities	85	75	10	450	375	70
23 Construction	685	585	100	7,950	6,740	1,210
31-33 Manufacturing	710	585	125	8,700	5,970	2,730
41 Wholesale trade	255	170	85	3,760	2,390	1,365
44-45 Retail trade	810	355	450	8,075	3,900	4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	215	130	80	4,570	3,085	1,485
51 Information and cultural industries	100	45	55	1,390	785	605
52 Finance and insurance	265	125	140	2,655	1,030	1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	100	45	60	1,500	675	825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	505	320	190	4,750	2,340	2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	185	55	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	400	260	140	3,675	2,170	1,505
61 Educational services	1,085	435	655	5,475	1,330	4,145
62 Health care and social assistance	1,080	190	890	5,815	805	5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	320	195	125	1,535	700	840
72 Accommodation and food services	485	185	300	4,260	1,515	2,740
81 Other services (except public administration)	400	210	190	3,035	1,595	1,440
91 Public administration	540	300	235	3,800	2,050	1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,115	4,290	3,825	70,250	36,985	33,265
Worked at home	915	425	485	6,060	2,980	3,080
Worked outside Canada	65	45	15	165	110	55
No fixed workplace address	735	555	185	9,370	7,205	2,165
Worked at usual place	6,405	3,260	3,145	54,655	26,685	27,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,405	3,260	3,145	54,650	26,685	27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,140	535	605	13,560	5,490	8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,400	2,190	2,210	15,340	6,960	8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	840	525	320	25,640	14,180	11,465
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	0	110	60	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,135	3,810	3,325	64,020	33,885	30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,415	3,455	2,965	56,095	30,360	25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	320	150	165	3,835	1,835	2,000
Public transit	65	25	40	1,290	510	780
Walked	265	150	120	2,140	835	1,305
Bicycle	30	25	0	150	115	35
Other method	45	10	35	505	235	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,140	3,815	3,325	64,020	33,885	30,135
Less than 15 minutes	1,985	975	1,015	14,115	5,725	8,390
15 to 29 minutes	3,180	1,605	1,580	12,840	5,835	7,005
30 to 44 minutes	1,185	680	505	14,225	8,210	6,020
45 to 59 minutes	360	245	115	10,485	6,185	4,300
60 minutes and over	425	310	120	12,350	7,930	4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,140	3,815	3,325	64,020	33,890	30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	495	380	115	7,085	5,530	1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,160	820	340	12,495	8,075	4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,935	960	975	16,055	7,620	8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,820	785	1,030	12,010	4,645	7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	730	320	410	6,355	2,430	3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,000	545	455	10,020	5,585	4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,470	4,990	4,485	78,785	41,205	37,580
Single responses	9,455	4,985	4,475	78,240	40,930	37,310
Official languages	9,370	4,905	4,465	77,905	40,725	37,175
English	9,290	4,880	4,415	77,615	40,650	36,965
French	75	25	50	290	75	210
Non-official languages	90	80	10	335	205	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	85	0	340	205	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	85	10	280	185	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	105	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	140	100	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	105	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	70	0	75	50	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	70	0	35	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	10	540	275	270
English and French	15	0	15	135	30	95
English and non-official language	0	0	0	390	235	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,475	4,990	4,485	78,785	41,210	37,575
None	9,165	4,850	4,315	76,100	39,835	36,260
English	70	30	45	410	205	200
French	135	60	75	800	305	495
Non-official language	80	45	30	1,460	860	600
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	80	50	35	1,450	845	605
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,530	8,140	8,390	125,770	62,630	63,140
Non-movers	14,870	7,295	7,575	111,545	55,730	55,810
Movers	1,660	845	815	14,230	6,895	7,330
Non-migrants	375	165	210	4,525	2,220	2,305
Migrants	1,290	675	605	9,705	4,680	5,025
Internal migrants	1,200	640	560	9,420	4,525	4,895
Intraprovincial migrants	1,145	615	535	9,000	4,315	4,685
Interprovincial migrants	50	25	25	420	205	210
External migrants	85	35	50	290	155	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,025	7,895	8,135	120,175	59,850	60,325
Non-movers	11,185	5,520	5,670	76,555	38,415	38,135
Movers	4,835	2,370	2,465	43,620	21,430	22,190
Non-migrants	1,620	740	880	14,615	7,150	7,470
Migrants	3,215	1,635	1,585	29,005	14,285	14,720
Internal migrants	3,075	1,540	1,535	27,665	13,690	13,975
Intraprovincial migrants	2,955	1,470	1,485	26,870	13,290	13,585
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	50	790	400	390
External migrants	140	90	45	1,340	595	750