Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pelham, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pelham, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Glengarry--Prescott--Russell Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Pelham, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Pelham, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,110	...	...	109,975	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,598	...	...	106,240	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.1	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,596	...	...	45,265	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,469	...	...	43,437	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	135.3	...	...	37.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	126.43	...	...	2,909.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,110	8,385	8,725	109,975	54,430	55,545
0 to 14 years	2,500	1,265	1,235	18,075	9,175	8,900
0 to 4 years	660	335	325	5,695	2,825	2,870
5 to 9 years	870	435	435	6,205	3,195	3,010
10 to 14 years	970	495	475	6,175	3,155	3,025
15 to 64 years	10,445	5,150	5,295	72,270	35,995	36,280
15 to 19 years	1,050	550	500	6,300	3,235	3,070
20 to 24 years	965	495	465	5,830	3,030	2,795
25 to 29 years	660	350	315	5,635	2,775	2,860
30 to 34 years	645	320	320	5,925	2,950	2,975
35 to 39 years	765	365	400	6,235	3,010	3,225
40 to 44 years	930	445	485	6,830	3,310	3,520
45 to 49 years	1,170	565	605	7,750	3,850	3,900
50 to 54 years	1,425	665	765	10,060	5,075	4,990
55 to 59 years	1,390	700	685	9,550	4,750	4,800
60 to 64 years	1,445	690	760	8,150	4,005	4,145
65 years and over	4,165	1,970	2,195	19,625	9,265	10,360
65 to 69 years	1,335	650	685	6,850	3,445	3,405
70 to 74 years	1,000	515	480	5,095	2,515	2,580
75 to 79 years	710	340	370	3,290	1,600	1,690
80 to 84 years	535	260	275	2,170	980	1,185
85 years and over	595	200	390	2,225	725	1,500
85 to 89 years	360	140	220	1,325	480	845
90 to 94 years	175	50	125	700	205	490
95 to 99 years	50	10	40	180	35	145
100 years and over	10	5	5	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.1	14.2	16.4	16.9	16.0
15 to 64 years	61.0	61.4	60.7	65.7	66.1	65.3
65 years and over	24.3	23.5	25.2	17.8	17.0	18.7
85 years and over	3.5	2.4	4.5	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	45.8	44.9	46.6	42.5	41.8	43.1
Median age of the population	49.5	48.6	50.3	45.1	44.6	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,470	...	...	43,435	...	...
Single-detached house	5,385	...	...	32,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	95	...	...	140	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	990	...	...	10,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	95	...	...	2,345	...	...
Row house	375	...	...	1,120	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	2,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	455	...	...	4,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,470	...	...	43,440	...	...
1 person	1,225	...	...	9,930	...	...
2 persons	2,700	...	...	17,125	...	...
3 persons	980	...	...	6,835	...	...
4 persons	1,015	...	...	6,425	...	...
5 or more persons	550	...	...	3,115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	16,670	...	...	107,300	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	14,610	7,120	7,490	91,900	45,255	46,645
Married or living common law	9,740	4,915	4,825	58,515	29,215	29,300
Married	8,920	4,500	4,415	45,120	22,555	22,570
Living common law	820	410	410	13,395	6,660	6,730
Not married and not living common law	4,875	2,205	2,665	33,385	16,045	17,345
Never married	2,990	1,630	1,360	20,850	11,545	9,310
Separated	330	145	185	2,455	1,195	1,265
Divorced	570	215	350	4,630	2,120	2,510
Widowed	980	210	770	5,450	1,185	4,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,245	...	...	33,165	...	...
2 persons	2,830	...	...	17,895	...	...
3 persons	975	...	...	6,690	...	...
4 persons	1,000	...	...	6,150	...	...
5 or more persons	440	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,250	...	...	33,160	...	...
Total couple families	4,745	...	...	28,860	...	...
Married couples	4,335	...	...	22,165	...	...
Common-law couples	410	...	...	6,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	500	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	380	...	...	3,120	...	...
Male parent	115	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,745	...	...	28,860	...	...
Couples without children	2,520	...	...	15,250	...	...
Couples with children	2,225	...	...	13,610	...	...
1 child	830	...	...	5,440	...	...
2 children	960	...	...	5,830	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	2,340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	500	...	...	4,305	...	...
1 child	310	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,715	735	975	13,920	6,835	7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,470	...	...	43,435	...	...
One-census-family households	5,050	...	...	31,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,430	...	...	14,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,620	...	...	17,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	630	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,320	...	...	10,920	...	...
One-person households	1,225	...	...	9,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	95	...	...	985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	16,735	8,265	8,470	108,345	53,765	54,575
English only	15,380	7,645	7,735	25,905	13,455	12,455
French only	0	0	0	10,810	4,995	5,820
English and French	1,285	555	730	71,525	35,280	36,245
Neither English nor French	65	60	5	100	45	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	16,735	8,265	8,475	108,340	53,770	54,575
English	16,285	8,030	8,250	42,410	21,405	21,010
French	365	165	200	64,825	31,845	32,985
English and French	20	5	15	1,020	485	535
Neither English nor French	65	60	5	90	35	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	375	170	210	65,330	32,085	33,250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.1	2.5	60.3	59.7	60.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	16,735	8,260	8,470	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	16,590	8,200	8,390	105,895	52,570	53,325
Official languages	14,950	7,380	7,575	102,245	50,760	51,485
English	14,560	7,205	7,355	38,265	19,345	18,920
French	390	175	215	63,975	31,415	32,565
Non-official languages	1,635	820	820	3,645	1,810	1,835
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,635	815	820	3,625	1,805	1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	275	155	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	275	155	115
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	265	150	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	110	20	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	0	0	5	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	95	40	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	40	30	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	10	5	0
Tamil	5	0	5	35	25	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,365	695	665	2,700	1,365	1,335
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	345	150	200	485	215	270
Baltic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Latvian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	345	150	195	465	210	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	40	15	20	30	10	15
Czech	20	15	10	35	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	110	45	60	160	65	95
Russian	25	10	15	100	35	60
Serbian	20	10	10	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	20	10	15	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	10	5	5	0
Ukrainian	85	35	50	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	510	250	260	1,190	590	600
Afrikaans	15	10	10	10	5	0
Danish	10	5	5	25	15	10
Dutch	270	125	140	320	155	170
Frisian	5	5	0	5	5	0
German	200	100	95	805	395	405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	10	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	105	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	40	240	130	115
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	35	205	105	95
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Gujarati	15	10	5	35	20	15
Hindi	20	10	10	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	10	20	15	10
Sindhi	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	60	25	35
Iranian languages	5	5	5	40	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	5	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	5	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	410	250	160	660	355	305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	155	120	225	140	90
Portuguese	20	5	10	135	75	60
Romanian	5	5	0	50	20	30
Spanish	105	75	25	245	120	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	25	115	45	70
Chinese languages	35	15	20	115	40	70
Cantonese	10	5	5	40	15	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	100	55	45
Estonian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Finnish	10	0	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	95	45	50	90	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	145	65	80	2,455	1,195	1,255
English and French	35	10	25	2,025	985	1,040
English and non-official language	95	45	50	215	105	115
French and non-official language	0	0	0	140	70	65
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	70	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	16,735	8,265	8,470	108,345	53,770	54,575
Single responses	16,500	8,160	8,340	105,150	52,255	52,900
Official languages	16,180	7,970	8,210	104,060	51,720	52,340
English	16,090	7,930	8,155	46,780	23,660	23,115
French	90	45	50	57,280	28,055	29,220
Non-official languages	315	185	130	1,090	535	555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	315	185	130	1,090	530	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	95	45	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	95	45	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	95	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	20	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	150	90	745	375	370
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	35	120	55	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	40	120	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	30	15	10
Russian	5	5	5	30	15	20
Serbian	5	0	5	30	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	30	25	280	145	140
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	250	125	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	10	120	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	105	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	5	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	5	5	0	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	25	10	15
Iranian languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	75	20	185	95	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	40	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	75	65	5	100	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	20	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	60	25	30
Chinese languages	20	5	10	55	30	30
Cantonese	5	0	0	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	15	10	10
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	15	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	235	105	125	3,190	1,515	1,680
English and French	40	15	25	2,485	1,155	1,325
English and non-official language	190	85	100	470	225	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	60	50
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	135	75	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	16,735	8,260	8,470	108,345	53,770	54,575
None	15,685	7,795	7,890	79,050	39,500	39,545
English	205	95	110	17,765	8,670	9,090
French	240	90	145	9,790	4,765	5,025
Non-official language	600	285	315	1,400	660	740
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	600	280	320	1,385	660	730
English and French	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and non-official language	5	0	0	135	65	70
French and non-official language	10	0	10	150	65	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,175	6,960	7,215	89,240	44,235	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,740	6,750	6,985	86,115	42,755	43,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,313	51,840	32,204	38,647	44,639	33,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,745	6,755	6,990	86,150	42,760	43,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,843	45,065	28,992	34,477	39,163	29,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,080	6,500	6,585	77,840	39,505	38,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,540	47,220	27,383	37,604	43,428	31,718
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,745	4,460	5,285	59,565	27,125	32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,258	8,040	6,834	6,778	6,840	6,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,095	5,330	4,760	64,510	33,570	30,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,516	41,060	28,757	38,184	42,823	33,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,175	6,960	7,220	89,280	44,275	45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,730	6,775	6,960	86,260	42,865	43,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,244	69,017	41,823	46,456	52,464	40,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,740	6,780	6,960	86,290	42,870	43,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,965	54,837	35,345	38,893	43,337	34,506
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,170	6,570	6,600	77,795	39,645	38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,586	65,560	37,664	45,306	51,226	39,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,810	4,530	5,275	59,655	27,340	32,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,097	8,148	8,052	8,092	7,973	8,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,095	5,460	4,635	64,530	33,590	30,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,403	56,493	38,874	44,256	48,462	39,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,175	6,960	7,220	89,275	44,280	45,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,540	2,655	1,885	33,765	18,835	14,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	69,265	79,977	55,286	55,571	58,840	52,609
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	77,866	89,689	61,189	60,955	64,275	56,766
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.7	92.0	86.1	87.9	90.3	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	66.9	62.0	71.6	73.1	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.3	8.0	13.8	12.1	9.7	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,175	6,960	7,220	89,240	44,235	45,000
Without total income	440	205	230	3,125	1,480	1,645
With total income	13,740	6,755	6,985	86,115	42,755	43,360
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,640	625	1,015	9,440	3,870	5,570
$10,000 to $19,999	1,925	660	1,265	14,050	5,630	8,415
$20,000 to $29,999	1,690	655	1,035	10,975	4,920	6,055
$30,000 to $39,999	1,425	680	745	9,875	4,740	5,135
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	655	650	9,415	4,780	4,640
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	570	525	8,145	4,340	3,805
$60,000 to $69,999	920	485	430	6,555	3,565	2,990
$70,000 to $79,999	785	445	345	4,810	2,850	1,965
$80,000 to $89,999	625	400	230	3,625	2,180	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	620	345	275	3,025	1,665	1,365
$100,000 and over	1,715	1,235	480	6,205	4,225	1,980
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	785	335	4,910	3,245	1,665
$150,000 and over	595	450	140	1,295	975	320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,180	6,960	7,220	89,240	44,240	45,005
Without after-tax income	430	205	225	3,095	1,480	1,610
With after-tax income	13,750	6,755	6,995	86,150	42,760	43,390
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,105	9,925	3,990	5,935
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	14,620	5,910	8,710
$20,000 to $29,999	1,925	790	1,135	13,045	5,905	7,135
$30,000 to $39,999	1,715	855	865	12,255	6,115	6,145
$40,000 to $49,999	1,505	755	750	11,195	5,945	5,255
$50,000 to $59,999	1,180	630	550	8,740	4,790	3,950
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	605	400	5,840	3,440	2,395
$70,000 to $79,999	875	540	335	4,275	2,470	1,810
$80,000 and over	1,765	1,255	515	6,245	4,195	2,050
$80,000 to $89,999	575	360	215	2,655	1,635	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	335	235	105	1,365	920	445
$100,000 and over	860	660	195	2,220	1,640	580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,175	6,955	7,220	89,240	44,240	45,000
Without employment income	4,080	1,625	2,455	24,730	10,665	14,065
With employment income	10,095	5,335	4,765	64,510	33,575	30,940
Percentage with employment income	71.2	76.7	66.0	72.3	75.9	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,875	1,065	810	8,215	4,230	3,985
$5,000 to $9,999	780	320	455	4,605	2,050	2,555
$10,000 to $19,999	1,220	540	675	7,705	3,385	4,320
$20,000 to $29,999	910	395	515	6,425	3,005	3,415
$30,000 to $39,999	750	310	440	6,505	3,155	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	680	295	385	6,455	3,340	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	645	330	315	6,110	3,195	2,915
$60,000 to $69,999	510	260	245	4,755	2,650	2,105
$70,000 to $79,999	485	280	205	3,625	2,180	1,440
$80,000 and over	2,255	1,530	720	10,120	6,390	3,730
$80,000 to $89,999	450	275	180	3,020	1,790	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	515	270	240	2,610	1,410	1,200
$100,000 and over	1,285	985	305	4,490	3,185	1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,470	...	...	43,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,052	...	...	78,905	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,717	...	...	68,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,225	...	...	9,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,709	...	...	33,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,845	...	...	30,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,245	...	...	33,505	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,022	...	...	94,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,070	...	...	81,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,470	...	...	43,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	117,283	...	...	92,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,520	...	...	77,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,240	...	...	9,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,129	...	...	43,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,917	...	...	36,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,225	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,295	...	...	106,745	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,549	...	...	89,389	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,465	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	1,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	170	...	...	1,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	1,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	165	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	1,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	225	...	...	1,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	1,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	3,175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	425	...	...	3,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	425	...	...	2,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	430	...	...	2,785	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	380	...	...	2,630	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,050	...	...	15,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	830	...	...	5,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	635	...	...	3,825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	795	...	...	4,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	795	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,470	...	...	43,435	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	190	...	...	1,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	165	...	...	1,585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	225	...	...	1,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	265	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	500	...	...	3,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	535	...	...	3,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	540	...	...	3,505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	470	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	460	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,385	...	...	11,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	845	...	...	5,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	585	...	...	3,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	960	...	...	3,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	32,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,184	...	...	94,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,154	...	...	81,416	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,380	...	...	14,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,078	...	...	81,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,816	...	...	70,823	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,240	...	...	13,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,710	...	...	122,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,653	...	...	104,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	460	...	...	4,040	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,397	...	...	56,111	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,024	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,165	...	...	32,815	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,005	...	...	106,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,231	...	...	89,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,380	...	...	14,315	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,003	...	...	92,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,680	...	...	77,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,215	...	...	13,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	158,582	...	...	134,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,907	...	...	111,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	485	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,313	...	...	66,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,185	...	...	57,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,460	640	815	12,130	6,055	6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,085	40,960	38,955	32,516	36,333	28,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,529	36,437	34,916	29,557	32,269	26,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,495	620	880	12,210	6,095	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,051	54,877	48,363	41,644	44,715	38,584
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,545	44,775	40,978	35,096	36,818	33,380
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	16,670	8,220	8,455	107,305	53,405	53,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,190	2,470	2,715	45,455	22,050	23,405
In the bottom decile	570	270	295	6,875	3,390	3,480
In the second decile	830	365	465	9,135	4,085	5,045
In the third decile	1,150	550	600	9,275	4,555	4,720
In the fourth decile	1,215	595	615	9,540	4,695	4,850
In the fifth decile	1,425	685	740	10,635	5,325	5,315
In the top half of the distribution	11,485	5,750	5,735	61,845	31,355	30,490
In the sixth decile	1,735	860	875	11,670	5,920	5,750
In the seventh decile	2,015	980	1,035	12,325	6,200	6,130
In the eighth decile	2,120	1,065	1,060	13,555	6,855	6,700
In the ninth decile	2,670	1,345	1,325	14,120	7,210	6,910
In the top decile	2,945	1,505	1,440	10,170	5,170	5,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,670	8,220	8,450	107,300	53,405	53,895
0 to 17 years	3,115	1,590	1,525	21,835	11,105	10,730
0 to 5 years	830	420	410	6,890	3,430	3,455
18 to 64 years	9,750	4,770	4,975	67,830	33,660	34,170
65 years and over	3,810	1,860	1,945	17,640	8,640	9,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	905	400	505	11,345	5,265	6,075
0 to 17 years	190	95	95	2,560	1,340	1,215
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	855	445	410
18 to 64 years	525	240	280	6,210	2,915	3,290
65 years and over	190	65	125	2,570	1,005	1,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.4	4.9	6.0	10.6	9.9	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	6.0	6.2	11.7	12.1	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	4.8	6.1	12.4	13.0	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.0	5.6	9.2	8.7	9.6
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.5	6.4	14.6	11.6	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	405	205	200	3,570	1,820	1,755
0 to 17 years	80	50	30	710	375	340
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	225	120	110
18 to 64 years	280	135	145	2,630	1,345	1,290
65 years and over	45	25	30	230	100	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.4	2.5	2.4	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	3.1	2.0	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	1.2	1.2	1.2	3.3	3.5	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	2.8	2.9	3.9	4.0	3.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.5	1.3	1.2	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	16,670	8,220	8,450	107,315	53,440	53,875
Official languages	16,585	8,145	8,440	107,235	53,410	53,820
English	16,585	8,145	8,440	96,830	48,535	48,295
French	1,300	570	735	81,550	40,080	41,475
Non-official languages	1,915	945	970	6,575	3,080	3,495
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,915	945	970	6,525	3,070	3,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	35	65	420	245	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	35	60	420	240	175
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	35	55	410	245	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	55	45	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	20	120	15	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	20	105	15	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	210	110	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	165	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,585	815	770	4,910	2,325	2,585
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	415	215	205	585	255	330
Baltic languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
Latvian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Lithuanian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	410	205	200	565	245	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	25	20	10
Czech	20	10	10	60	25	40
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	85	65	190	70	120
Russian	65	30	30	175	75	95
Serbian	30	20	10	40	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	15	10	10	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	75	35	45	60	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	440	215	225	1,530	795	730
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	10	0
Danish	15	0	10	45	20	30
Dutch	240	120	120	370	180	185
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	180	90	95	1,095	585	510
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	20	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	150	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	115	60	55	440	215	225
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	50	395	185	210
Bengali	0	0	0	100	45	55
Gujarati	30	15	15	85	45	45
Hindi	45	25	20	65	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	20	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Urdu	35	15	20	110	50	60
Iranian languages	15	10	10	55	35	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	45	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	640	340	300	2,300	1,010	1,295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	385	185	205	470	230	240
Portuguese	20	10	15	180	120	60
Romanian	20	15	10	75	35	35
Spanish	215	130	85	1,735	715	1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	10	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	220	115	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	60	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	205	55	145
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	105	35	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	185	85	110
Chinese languages	60	25	35	190	80	105
Cantonese	15	10	10	55	10	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	25	135	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	15	10	10	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	35	35	180	90	95
Estonian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	65	30	30	150	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	16,675	8,220	8,455	107,315	53,440	53,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,215	7,980	8,240	106,040	52,875	53,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,120	1,575	1,550	21,655	11,065	10,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,095	6,405	6,690	84,380	41,810	42,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	455	240	215	1,275	565	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	16,670	8,220	8,450	107,315	53,440	53,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,380	7,055	7,325	101,600	50,615	50,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,195	1,080	1,115	5,490	2,720	2,775
Before 1981	1,470	725	745	2,540	1,400	1,135
1981 to 1990	220	90	125	810	410	400
1991 to 2000	170	80	85	835	380	455
2001 to 2010	275	150	125	985	400	585
2001 to 2005	130	65	70	460	190	265
2006 to 2010	140	90	55	530	210	315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	35	25	330	130	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	85	15	220	105	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,195	1,085	1,110	5,495	2,720	2,775
Under 5 years	405	165	240	840	435	410
5 to 14 years	500	295	200	1,070	620	450
15 to 24 years	545	240	305	1,250	590	660
25 to 44 years	635	320	315	2,040	950	1,090
45 years and over	115	65	45	290	130	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,195	1,085	1,110	5,490	2,720	2,775
Americas	320	140	185	985	420	570
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	20	0	20
El Salvador	10	0	10	40	20	15
Guyana	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haiti	0	0	0	155	75	80
Jamaica	15	15	0	75	35	35
Mexico	0	0	0	60	20	40
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	275	110	165	435	175	265
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	145	55	90
Europe	1,495	765	730	3,110	1,625	1,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	50	25	25	35	20	10
France	20	10	15	180	105	75
Germany	120	50	70	300	150	150
Greece	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungary	25	10	20	60	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	40	20	15
Italy	175	110	65	130	75	50
Netherlands	235	130	110	310	165	145
Poland	55	25	25	105	50	55
Portugal	15	0	0	60	40	20
Romania	40	20	20	70	35	40
Russian Federation	15	0	10	65	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	20	20	10
Ukraine	20	10	10	30	0	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	600	315	285	985	495	490
Other places of birth in Europe	100	40	60	660	340	315
Africa	45	35	10	435	225	210
Algeria	0	0	0	35	25	15
Egypt	10	10	0	45	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	30	25	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	290	140	145
Asia	310	135	175	940	430	505
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	30	125	30	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	15	10	10
India	65	40	20	125	60	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	30	30	0
Japan	10	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	20	25	10	15
Lebanon	10	0	10	170	105	65
Pakistan	25	10	15	65	30	35
Philippines	25	0	20	90	20	75
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	10	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	25	110	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	30	30	330	130	195
Americas	15	10	10	110	45	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	10	65	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	75	35	45
France	0	0	0	20	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Africa	10	10	0	55	15	40
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	15
Asia	25	10	15	80	35	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	20	0	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	16,670	8,220	8,455	107,315	53,440	53,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,395	1,215	1,180	6,175	3,055	3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,030	1,865	2,170	7,865	4,020	3,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,250	5,145	5,110	93,275	46,365	46,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	755	375	380	3,060	1,385	1,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	375	215	165	1,440	745	700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	115	55	645	460	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	210	100	110	795	285	510
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	290	120	165	1,170	405	765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	35	50	440	240	200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	16,675	8,220	8,450	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	295	115	180	3,285	1,530	1,760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	295	110	175	3,150	1,470	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	75	1,420	635	780
Métis	150	50	105	1,665	805	865
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	10	0	90	30	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	16,375	8,100	8,275	104,025	51,910	52,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	16,675	8,220	8,450	107,315	53,440	53,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	35	10	600	275	325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,630	8,185	8,445	106,715	53,165	53,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	16,675	8,220	8,455	107,315	53,440	53,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	10	900	390	505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	0	875	385	490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	10	585	265	320
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	245	100	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	475	225	250	6,140	2,935	3,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	480	225	250	5,985	2,875	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	180	145	4,060	1,930	2,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	45	105	1,865	915	955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	155	60	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,185	7,990	8,200	100,275	50,110	50,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	16,675	8,220	8,450	107,315	53,440	53,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	715	370	345	3,240	1,475	1,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	205	105	100	550	260	290
Chinese	95	45	50	270	100	170
Black	50	30	20	1,195	530	670
Filipino	45	10	35	200	60	135
Latin American	140	105	35	250	105	140
Arab	45	20	25	385	230	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	25	135	75	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	40	25	15
Korean	60	25	40	25	10	10
Japanese	25	10	20	55	25	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	55	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	85	25	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,960	7,855	8,105	104,075	51,960	52,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	16,670	8,220	8,450	107,315	53,440	53,875
North American Aboriginal origins	485	230	255	7,040	3,330	3,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	330	185	150	4,820	2,265	2,560
Inuit	0	0	0	105	50	50
Métis	150	45	110	2,285	1,085	1,205
Other North American origins	4,735	2,230	2,510	67,530	33,390	34,140
Acadian	55	25	30	350	160	190
American	300	125	180	825	395	425
Canadian	4,440	2,120	2,320	66,615	32,935	33,680
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	60	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Québécois	30	0	20	180	80	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	14,170	6,970	7,195	62,955	31,575	31,380
British Isles origins	8,970	4,350	4,615	32,175	16,100	16,075
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	5,445	2,650	2,800	14,520	7,270	7,250
Irish	3,245	1,460	1,785	15,800	7,590	8,215
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,680	1,880	1,795	13,810	6,855	6,950
Welsh	430	195	235	860	400	460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	610	285	325	1,600	855	740
French origins	2,035	1,015	1,025	36,790	18,160	18,630
Alsatian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Breton	0	0	0	20	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,035	1,005	1,025	36,750	18,135	18,615
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,795	2,315	2,480	9,375	4,690	4,680
Austrian	160	80	80	250	110	140
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	90	35	60	610	285	320
Dutch	2,025	975	1,050	2,895	1,465	1,430
Flemish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Frisian	15	10	10	10	0	10
German	2,800	1,355	1,440	5,445	2,700	2,750
Luxembourger	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swiss	110	45	70	695	385	310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	420	150	270	1,180	640	540
Danish	140	60	80	375	205	165
Finnish	70	25	45	235	120	120
Icelandic	30	10	20	45	10	40
Norwegian	80	35	40	245	115	125
Swedish	135	40	95	295	180	115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	80	55	20
Eastern European origins	2,860	1,465	1,400	3,965	1,950	2,015
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	65	40	25	165	75	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	15	65	35	30
Estonian	0	0	10	30	10	10
Hungarian	700	370	330	495	245	250
Latvian	20	10	10	45	20	30
Lithuanian	60	30	35	50	40	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,080	520	570	1,570	705	865
Romanian	105	60	45	145	80	60
Russian	305	165	140	480	235	250
Slovak	130	70	60	105	45	60
Ukrainian	950	515	435	1,275	670	605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	25	20	0
Southern European origins	2,240	1,180	1,060	3,920	2,045	1,875
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	270	150	115	75	50	30
Cypriot	0	10	0	10	10	0
Greek	80	45	35	275	140	140
Italian	1,630	870	755	2,415	1,240	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	15	0	15
Maltese	10	0	10	50	20	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	35	35	420	250	170
Serbian	35	20	15	70	40	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	55	25	30	60	45	15
Spanish	110	40	65	525	250	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	10	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	295	145	155
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	30	20	15	125	70	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	150	65	80
Caribbean origins	60	30	30	625	250	385
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dominican	10	0	0	30	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	225	105	120
Jamaican	25	10	20	245	90	155
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	20	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	140	55	475	210	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	40	10	25	40	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyanese	10	0	10	105	45	60
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	105	95	10	95	30	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	35	20	15	55	30	15
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	0	10
African origins	65	40	20	1,065	495	570
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	210	100	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	40	30	15	255	140	115
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	125	75	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	30	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	285	135	145
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	10	120	60	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other African origins	10	0	10	340	145	200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	310	135	175
Asian origins	660	290	370	2,195	1,070	1,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	175	80	95	830	485	350
Afghan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	20	10	45	20	25
Iraqi	0	10	0	70	40	25
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	25	55	495	295	195
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	25	20	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	40	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	20	0	15
South Asian origins	195	105	95	575	265	310
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	75	60	375	185	190
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	10	25	85	45	45
Punjabi	25	15	10	20	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	290	105	185	820	330	485
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Chinese	100	45	50	385	145	240
Filipino	65	20	45	225	70	155
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	30	10	15
Japanese	25	10	15	60	20	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	40	40	15	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	0	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	55	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	0	10	75	40	35
Australian	15	10	0	65	30	35
New Zealander	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,470	...	...	43,450	...	...
Owner	5,765	...	...	34,090	...	...
Renter	705	...	...	9,355	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,470	...	...	43,445	...	...
Condominium	300	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not condominium	6,170	...	...	41,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,470	...	...	43,445	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	265	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,120	...	...	10,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,815	...	...	18,745	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,270	...	...	11,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,470	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	595	...	...	7,955	...	...
5 rooms	645	...	...	6,705	...	...
6 rooms	1,050	...	...	7,575	...	...
7 rooms	1,015	...	...	6,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,160	...	...	14,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,470	...	...	43,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,440	...	...	43,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,470	...	...	43,445	...	...
Suitable	6,345	...	...	42,490	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,470	...	...	43,450	...	...
1960 or before	1,725	...	...	9,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,700	...	...	10,050	...	...
1981 to 1990	950	...	...	8,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,035	...	...	6,100	...	...
2001 to 2005	445	...	...	3,385	...	...
2006 to 2010	385	...	...	3,500	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	235	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,465	...	...	43,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,185	...	...	40,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	285	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,470	...	...	43,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,400	...	...	23,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,990	...	...	19,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,470	...	...	43,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	390	...	...	5,010	...	...
35 to 44 years	825	...	...	6,915	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,350	...	...	9,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,565	...	...	9,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	7,015	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	3,190	...	...
85 years and over	250	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,345	...	...	42,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,300	...	...	33,580	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,040	...	...	8,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	965	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,655	...	...	33,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.7	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.9	...	...	13.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	1,216	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,353	...	...	1,302	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,522	...	...	280,287	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	436,787	...	...	310,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	695	...	...	9,310	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.9	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.9	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	830	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	968	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,180	6,955	7,215	89,275	44,280	45,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,860	915	940	17,320	9,410	7,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,535	1,615	1,920	27,450	13,405	14,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,785	4,430	4,355	44,510	21,465	23,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,105	880	225	8,125	5,440	2,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	440	300	135	4,300	2,525	1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	660	575	85	3,830	2,915	910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,495	1,535	1,965	21,290	9,815	11,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	315	160	150	1,825	770	1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,875	1,850	2,025	13,270	5,440	7,830
Bachelor's degree	2,530	1,190	1,335	9,645	3,795	5,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	125	140	1,070	415	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	115	60	240	115	125
Master's degree	740	330	415	2,005	950	1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	95	70	305	165	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,390	4,100	4,290	59,590	29,385	30,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	395	255	140	6,980	4,265	2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,835	900	935	17,795	8,735	9,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,160	2,945	3,220	34,815	16,385	18,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	485	140	5,895	3,850	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	260	175	80	3,125	1,765	1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	370	310	60	2,765	2,085	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,540	1,105	1,435	17,160	7,960	9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	170	95	75	1,200	515	685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,825	1,255	1,570	10,560	4,060	6,505
Bachelor's degree	1,855	840	1,015	7,700	2,905	4,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	175	60	120	810	255	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	65	55	210	95	120
Master's degree	535	210	325	1,625	710	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	70	60	220	95	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,180	6,960	7,215	89,275	44,280	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,395	2,535	2,860	44,765	22,810	21,955
Education	795	260	540	3,615	810	2,810
13. Education	795	255	540	3,615	805	2,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	80	140	1,205	500	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	265	185	80
50. Visual and performing arts	195	60	135	940	315	625
Humanities	405	150	255	1,740	600	1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	15	15	250	35	215
23. English language and literature/letters	100	0	90	260	75	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	35	45	460	160	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	20	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	110	40	70
54. History	90	45	45	360	185	175
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	30	200	50	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,100	405	700	4,775	1,380	3,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	35	55	450	180	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	25	190	1,115	60	1,055
22. Legal professions and studies	115	35	80	795	250	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	120	10	115
42. Psychology	185	65	120	700	140	565
45. Social sciences	485	240	245	1,545	725	820
Business, management and public administration	1,475	550	930	8,370	2,895	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	35	130	780	130	650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,310	515	795	7,565	2,760	4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	330	210	120	1,080	570	510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	85	85	515	210	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	45	25	175	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	80	80	0	280	205	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	155	90	1,790	1,180	610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	100	40	1,485	1,060	420
25. Library science	15	0	10	150	35	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	60	40	135	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,845	125	9,760	9,255	510
04. Architecture and related services	75	60	20	245	185	60
14. Engineering	375	325	50	1,015	920	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	420	35	2,095	1,905	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	440	440	10	2,370	2,320	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	410	400	0	2,985	2,915	70
48. Precision production	215	205	0	1,045	1,005	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	130	85	1,565	1,130	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	100	55	1,260	895	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	25	30	310	235	75
Health and related fields	1,555	380	1,175	6,420	1,040	5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	465	225	240
51. Health professions and related programs	1,325	240	1,090	5,930	800	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	50	10	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	475	265	205	4,195	2,120	2,075
12. Personal and culinary services	210	50	160	2,040	450	1,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	100	95	10
43. Security and protective services	190	155	40	1,360	920	440
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	10	650	610	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,390	4,100	4,290	59,590	29,380	30,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,230	1,155	1,070	24,775	12,995	11,780
Education	520	170	350	2,670	560	2,110
13. Education	520	170	350	2,670	555	2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	55	115	900	325	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	195	125	70
50. Visual and performing arts	150	40	110	710	205	505
Humanities	235	95	135	1,265	400	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	215	35	180
23. English language and literature/letters	55	10	50	190	45	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	25	305	90	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	15	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	70	30	45
54. History	60	30	35	310	155	155
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	130	15	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	825	260	565	3,920	1,075	2,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	35	45	310	110	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	15	160	925	55	875
22. Legal professions and studies	90	15	70	700	215	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	10	85
42. Psychology	100	20	80	595	105	495
45. Social sciences	375	175	205	1,250	580	670
Business, management and public administration	1,075	360	720	6,660	2,195	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	20	110	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	945	345	605	5,990	2,095	3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	145	105	815	395	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	60	75	405	170	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	20	140	80	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	50	50	0	185	120	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	110	60	1,620	1,060	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	70	40	1,380	980	400
25. Library science	10	0	0	130	25	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	40	25	105	45	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,265	1,175	90	7,470	7,035	435
04. Architecture and related services	45	35	10	200	140	60
14. Engineering	255	210	45	710	625	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	295	275	25	1,610	1,460	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	285	285	0	1,840	1,810	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	260	250	10	2,385	2,315	70
48. Precision production	120	115	10	720	685	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	90	70	1,170	835	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	70	50	915	650	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	20	25	250	185	65
Health and related fields	1,150	280	870	5,040	865	4,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	85	60	355	170	185
51. Health professions and related programs	965	165	800	4,660	680	3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	205	135	3,285	1,635	1,650
12. Personal and culinary services	145	45	100	1,575	345	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	145	115	30	1,095	710	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	10	520	490	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,180	6,960	7,220	89,275	44,275	45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,395	2,530	2,860	44,770	22,810	21,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,785	4,430	4,360	44,510	21,465	23,045
Location of study inside Canada	7,765	3,895	3,870	42,345	20,410	21,935
Same as province or territory of residence	7,300	3,670	3,630	34,280	16,600	17,680
Different than province or territory of residence	460	220	240	8,070	3,810	4,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,020	535	485	2,170	1,055	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	490	220	270	465	245	225
Philippines	20	0	15	65	0	70
India	35	20	15	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	235	150	85	420	225	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	30	20	10
France	0	10	0	115	75	45
Other	235	135	105	995	460	530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,395	4,100	4,290	59,590	29,380	30,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,230	1,160	1,070	24,775	12,995	11,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,160	2,940	3,220	34,810	16,390	18,425
Location of study inside Canada	5,520	2,640	2,875	33,380	15,735	17,645
Same as province or territory of residence	5,205	2,495	2,710	27,515	13,070	14,445
Different than province or territory of residence	310	145	165	5,870	2,665	3,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	645	305	345	1,435	650	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	360	145	220	325	165	160
Philippines	15	0	15	60	0	60
India	25	15	15	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	50	40	220	110	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	35	20	10
France	10	0	0	65	40	25
Other	135	85	55	660	285	380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,175	6,960	7,215	89,280	44,280	45,000
In the labour force	8,630	4,580	4,050	59,350	30,945	28,400
Employed	8,115	4,290	3,830	56,180	29,225	26,955
Unemployed	520	290	225	3,170	1,720	1,445
Not in the labour force	5,545	2,380	3,165	29,930	13,330	16,600
Participation rate	60.9	65.8	56.1	66.5	69.9	63.1
Employment rate	57.2	61.6	53.1	62.9	66.0	59.9
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.3	5.6	5.3	5.6	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,175	6,960	7,220	89,275	44,275	45,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,935	2,110	2,825	27,690	12,175	15,510
Worked	9,240	4,850	4,395	61,590	32,100	29,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,640	2,715	1,925	34,630	19,385	15,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,605	2,130	2,470	26,965	12,715	14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.9	42.0	44.0	44.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,635	4,580	4,055	59,350	30,950	28,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	85	70	760	335	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,480	4,495	3,990	58,585	30,610	27,970
Employee	7,220	3,705	3,515	51,055	25,750	25,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,265	795	470	7,530	4,865	2,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,630	4,580	4,055	59,345	30,945	28,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	90	70	765	335	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,480	4,495	3,985	58,585	30,610	27,970
0 Management occupations	1,215	795	420	6,815	4,405	2,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,245	300	945	10,345	2,595	7,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	525	420	95	3,430	2,630	800
3 Health occupations	670	160	510	3,485	585	2,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,260	520	745	7,760	2,230	5,525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	250	120	135	1,085	480	600
6 Sales and service occupations	1,670	740	930	11,630	4,975	6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	995	950	45	10,665	10,110	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	365	250	115	1,595	1,235	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	285	240	40	1,765	1,355	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,635	4,580	4,050	59,345	30,945	28,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	85	70	765	335	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,480	4,490	3,990	58,585	30,610	27,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	405	250	155	2,450	1,770	680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	10	115	95	20
22 Utilities	85	75	10	215	185	30
23 Construction	685	585	100	6,330	5,595	730
31-33 Manufacturing	710	585	125	3,955	2,965	990
41 Wholesale trade	255	170	85	1,870	1,415	455
44-45 Retail trade	810	355	450	6,310	3,195	3,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	215	130	80	2,855	2,045	815
51 Information and cultural industries	100	45	55	705	390	310
52 Finance and insurance	265	125	140	1,610	635	975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	100	45	60	675	390	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	505	320	190	2,740	1,350	1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	30	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	400	260	140	2,540	1,605	935
61 Educational services	1,085	435	655	4,665	1,130	3,525
62 Health care and social assistance	1,080	190	890	6,560	855	5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	320	195	125	955	495	460
72 Accommodation and food services	485	185	300	2,895	1,070	1,825
81 Other services (except public administration)	400	210	190	2,795	1,305	1,495
91 Public administration	540	300	235	8,315	4,120	4,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,115	4,290	3,825	56,180	29,230	26,955
Worked at home	915	425	485	4,630	2,390	2,240
Worked outside Canada	65	45	15	90	45	45
No fixed workplace address	735	555	185	6,550	5,235	1,320
Worked at usual place	6,405	3,260	3,145	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,405	3,260	3,145	44,910	21,555	23,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,140	535	605	15,000	6,850	8,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,400	2,190	2,210	7,895	3,740	4,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	840	525	320	19,145	9,395	9,755
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	0	2,870	1,570	1,300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,135	3,810	3,325	51,465	26,795	24,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,415	3,455	2,965	43,775	23,730	20,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	320	150	165	3,150	1,045	2,105
Public transit	65	25	40	2,055	840	1,215
Walked	265	150	120	1,775	805	970
Bicycle	30	25	0	160	110	50
Other method	45	10	35	545	260	280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,140	3,815	3,325	51,460	26,795	24,670
Less than 15 minutes	1,985	975	1,015	13,310	6,190	7,120
15 to 29 minutes	3,180	1,605	1,580	11,345	5,815	5,530
30 to 44 minutes	1,185	680	505	12,925	7,225	5,710
45 to 59 minutes	360	245	115	7,770	4,275	3,495
60 minutes and over	425	310	120	6,105	3,285	2,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,140	3,815	3,325	51,460	26,790	24,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	495	380	115	6,135	4,320	1,810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,160	820	340	13,935	8,050	5,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,935	960	975	14,650	7,080	7,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,820	785	1,030	7,310	2,760	4,545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	730	320	410	3,145	1,210	1,940
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,000	545	455	6,290	3,365	2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,470	4,990	4,485	63,135	32,900	30,235
Single responses	9,455	4,985	4,475	57,320	30,060	27,270
Official languages	9,370	4,905	4,465	57,230	30,000	27,230
English	9,290	4,880	4,415	34,675	19,075	15,600
French	75	25	50	22,555	10,930	11,625
Non-official languages	90	80	10	95	55	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	85	0	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	85	10	80	50	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	60	35	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	70	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	70	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	10	5,810	2,845	2,965
English and French	15	0	15	5,675	2,765	2,910
English and non-official language	0	0	0	95	50	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,475	4,990	4,485	63,135	32,900	30,230
None	9,165	4,850	4,315	31,535	16,615	14,920
English	70	30	45	15,430	7,755	7,675
French	135	60	75	15,935	8,420	7,510
Non-official language	80	45	30	190	75	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	80	50	35	185	75	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	25	20	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,530	8,140	8,390	106,220	52,870	53,355
Non-movers	14,870	7,295	7,575	95,730	47,915	47,820
Movers	1,660	845	815	10,495	4,955	5,535
Non-migrants	375	165	210	4,950	2,330	2,615
Migrants	1,290	675	605	5,545	2,625	2,920
Internal migrants	1,200	640	560	5,335	2,525	2,805
Intraprovincial migrants	1,145	615	535	4,260	1,975	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	50	25	25	1,080	550	525
External migrants	85	35	50	210	100	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,025	7,895	8,135	101,640	50,535	51,105
Non-movers	11,185	5,520	5,670	68,750	34,630	34,120
Movers	4,835	2,370	2,465	32,895	15,910	16,985
Non-migrants	1,620	740	880	15,035	7,275	7,760
Migrants	3,215	1,635	1,585	17,860	8,635	9,220
Internal migrants	3,075	1,540	1,535	17,205	8,325	8,885
Intraprovincial migrants	2,955	1,470	1,485	13,325	6,420	6,900
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	50	3,890	1,905	1,980
External migrants	140	90	45	650	310	340