Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pelham, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pelham, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Kitikmeot, REG Nunavut [Census division]
	Data quality , Pelham, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Pelham, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,110	...	...	6,543	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,598	...	...	6,012	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.1	...	...	8.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,596	...	...	1,870	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,469	...	...	1,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	135.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	126.43	...	...	443,277.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,110	8,385	8,725	6,545	3,365	3,180
0 to 14 years	2,500	1,265	1,235	2,175	1,135	1,040
0 to 4 years	660	335	325	770	400	370
5 to 9 years	870	435	435	740	385	360
10 to 14 years	970	495	475	655	355	305
15 to 64 years	10,445	5,150	5,295	4,085	2,075	2,010
15 to 19 years	1,050	550	500	565	300	270
20 to 24 years	965	495	465	585	285	295
25 to 29 years	660	350	315	570	290	285
30 to 34 years	645	320	320	470	240	230
35 to 39 years	765	365	400	355	180	175
40 to 44 years	930	445	485	340	170	170
45 to 49 years	1,170	565	605	390	190	200
50 to 54 years	1,425	665	765	335	170	165
55 to 59 years	1,390	700	685	270	140	135
60 to 64 years	1,445	690	760	195	115	90
65 years and over	4,165	1,970	2,195	285	155	135
65 to 69 years	1,335	650	685	130	60	65
70 to 74 years	1,000	515	480	65	40	25
75 to 79 years	710	340	370	55	30	30
80 to 84 years	535	260	275	20	10	10
85 years and over	595	200	390	10	5	5
85 to 89 years	360	140	220	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	175	50	125	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	50	10	40	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.1	14.2	33.2	33.7	32.7
15 to 64 years	61.0	61.4	60.7	62.4	61.7	63.2
65 years and over	24.3	23.5	25.2	4.4	4.6	4.2
85 years and over	3.5	2.4	4.5	0.2	0.1	0.2
Average age of the population	45.8	44.9	46.6	27.8	27.8	27.9
Median age of the population	49.5	48.6	50.3	24.6	24.3	24.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,470	...	...	1,660	...	...
Single-detached house	5,385	...	...	835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	95	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	990	...	...	830	...	...
Semi-detached house	95	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	375	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	455	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,470	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 person	1,225	...	...	230	...	...
2 persons	2,700	...	...	310	...	...
3 persons	980	...	...	260	...	...
4 persons	1,015	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	550	...	...	590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	16,670	...	...	6,485	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	3.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	14,610	7,120	7,490	4,375	2,225	2,145
Married or living common law	9,740	4,915	4,825	2,375	1,190	1,180
Married	8,920	4,500	4,415	1,005	510	495
Living common law	820	410	410	1,370	680	685
Not married and not living common law	4,875	2,205	2,665	1,995	1,035	960
Never married	2,990	1,630	1,360	1,720	930	795
Separated	330	145	185	65	30	35
Divorced	570	215	350	60	25	35
Widowed	980	210	770	160	55	105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,245	...	...	1,700	...	...
2 persons	2,830	...	...	565	...	...
3 persons	975	...	...	455	...	...
4 persons	1,000	...	...	305	...	...
5 or more persons	440	...	...	375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,250	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total couple families	4,745	...	...	1,150	...	...
Married couples	4,335	...	...	465	...	...
Common-law couples	410	...	...	680	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	500	...	...	545	...	...
Female parent	380	...	...	395	...	...
Male parent	115	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,745	...	...	1,150	...	...
Couples without children	2,520	...	...	275	...	...
Couples with children	2,225	...	...	880	...	...
1 child	830	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	960	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	500	...	...	545	...	...
1 child	310	...	...	290	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,715	735	975	630	375	255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,470	...	...	1,665	...	...
One-census-family households	5,050	...	...	1,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,430	...	...	165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,620	...	...	930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	285	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,320	...	...	290	...	...
One-person households	1,225	...	...	230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	95	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	16,735	8,265	8,470	6,525	3,350	3,175
English only	15,380	7,645	7,735	6,345	3,255	3,090
French only	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	1,285	555	730	110	60	45
Neither English nor French	65	60	5	75	35	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	16,735	8,265	8,475	6,520	3,345	3,170
English	16,285	8,030	8,250	6,425	3,300	3,125
French	365	165	200	25	15	10
English and French	20	5	15	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	65	60	5	70	30	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	375	170	210	30	20	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.1	2.5	0.5	0.6	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	16,735	8,260	8,470	6,520	3,350	3,175
Single responses	16,590	8,200	8,390	6,330	3,245	3,090
Official languages	14,950	7,380	7,575	4,320	2,270	2,050
English	14,560	7,205	7,355	4,280	2,245	2,035
French	390	175	215	35	20	15
Non-official languages	1,635	820	820	2,015	975	1,045
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,945	940	1,010
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	1,945	935	1,005
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	485	210	270
Inuktitut	0	0	0	1,445	715	730
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,635	815	820	70	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	20	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,365	695	665	30	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	345	150	200	5	5	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	345	150	195	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	20	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	110	45	60	5	5	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	5
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	510	250	260	10	5	5
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	270	125	140	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	0
German	200	100	95	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	40	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	35	10	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	5	5	5
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	410	250	160	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	155	120	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	105	75	25	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	25	10	0	5
Chinese languages	35	15	20	10	0	5
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	5	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	145	65	80	190	105	85
English and French	35	10	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	45	50	185	100	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	16,735	8,265	8,470	6,525	3,345	3,170
Single responses	16,500	8,160	8,340	6,470	3,325	3,150
Official languages	16,180	7,970	8,210	5,760	2,950	2,810
English	16,090	7,930	8,155	5,760	2,945	2,810
French	90	45	50	5	5	5
Non-official languages	315	185	130	705	370	335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	685	360	325
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	680	360	325
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	100	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	570	310	260
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	315	185	130	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	150	90	5	0	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	35	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	75	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	65	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	235	105	125	50	25	25
English and French	40	15	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	190	85	100	55	25	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	16,735	8,260	8,470	6,520	3,350	3,175
None	15,685	7,795	7,890	3,435	1,790	1,650
English	205	95	110	465	250	210
French	240	90	145	15	10	5
Non-official language	600	285	315	2,605	1,300	1,305
Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,565	1,280	1,285
Non-Aboriginal	600	280	320	35	20	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,175	6,960	7,215	4,325	2,195	2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,740	6,750	6,985	4,035	2,035	2,005
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,313	51,840	32,204	23,315	22,605	23,712
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,745	6,755	6,990	4,035	2,030	2,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,843	45,065	28,992	23,035	22,304	23,336
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,080	6,500	6,585	3,360	1,755	1,610
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,540	47,220	27,383	18,731	20,288	16,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,745	4,460	5,285	3,975	1,995	1,975
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,258	8,040	6,834	3,732	1,478	6,732
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,095	5,330	4,760	3,260	1,695	1,560
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,516	41,060	28,757	17,933	20,368	15,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,175	6,960	7,220	4,325	2,200	2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,730	6,775	6,960	4,035	2,035	2,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,244	69,017	41,823	42,213	43,013	41,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,740	6,780	6,960	4,035	2,030	2,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,965	54,837	35,345	36,580	36,728	36,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,170	6,570	6,600	3,365	1,755	1,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,586	65,560	37,664	42,038	44,005	39,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,810	4,530	5,275	3,970	1,995	1,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,097	8,148	8,052	7,279	5,122	9,454
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,095	5,460	4,635	3,255	1,695	1,565
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,403	56,493	38,874	41,406	43,697	38,921
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,175	6,960	7,220	4,325	2,200	2,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,540	2,655	1,885	1,045	565	485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	69,265	79,977	55,286	83,763	82,133	85,376
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	77,866	89,689	61,189	83,696	85,376	81,747
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.7	92.0	86.1	83.1	88.2	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	66.9	62.0	79.1	84.6	73.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.3	8.0	13.8	17.0	11.7	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,175	6,960	7,220	4,325	2,195	2,125
Without total income	440	205	230	290	165	125
With total income	13,740	6,755	6,985	4,035	2,030	2,005
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	93.3	92.5	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,640	625	1,015	1,025	625	400
$10,000 to $19,999	1,925	660	1,265	765	325	445
$20,000 to $29,999	1,690	655	1,035	590	245	345
$30,000 to $39,999	1,425	680	745	340	170	170
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	655	650	190	95	100
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	570	525	140	65	75
$60,000 to $69,999	920	485	430	105	60	50
$70,000 to $79,999	785	445	345	105	50	55
$80,000 to $89,999	625	400	230	115	65	45
$90,000 to $99,999	620	345	275	105	50	55
$100,000 and over	1,715	1,235	480	555	290	260
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	785	335	405	190	215
$150,000 and over	595	450	140	145	95	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,180	6,960	7,220	4,325	2,200	2,125
Without after-tax income	430	205	225	290	165	125
With after-tax income	13,750	6,755	6,995	4,035	2,030	2,005
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	93.3	92.3	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,755	645	1,105	1,030	625	405
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	690	1,335	775	335	445
$20,000 to $29,999	1,925	790	1,135	615	260	360
$30,000 to $39,999	1,715	855	865	350	175	175
$40,000 to $49,999	1,505	755	750	220	100	110
$50,000 to $59,999	1,180	630	550	160	85	70
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	605	400	145	70	75
$70,000 to $79,999	875	540	335	140	70	70
$80,000 and over	1,765	1,255	515	600	315	290
$80,000 to $89,999	575	360	215	150	70	75
$90,000 to $99,999	335	235	105	135	55	75
$100,000 and over	860	660	195	320	185	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,175	6,955	7,220	4,325	2,195	2,130
Without employment income	4,080	1,625	2,455	1,070	500	565
With employment income	10,095	5,335	4,765	3,255	1,695	1,560
Percentage with employment income	71.2	76.7	66.0	75.3	77.2	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,875	1,065	810	895	420	480
$5,000 to $9,999	780	320	455	350	175	175
$10,000 to $19,999	1,220	540	675	455	245	210
$20,000 to $29,999	910	395	515	255	150	105
$30,000 to $39,999	750	310	440	175	110	70
$40,000 to $49,999	680	295	385	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	645	330	315	95	40	55
$60,000 to $69,999	510	260	245	100	60	35
$70,000 to $79,999	485	280	205	95	45	45
$80,000 and over	2,255	1,530	720	700	370	330
$80,000 to $89,999	450	275	180	105	55	50
$90,000 to $99,999	515	270	240	100	50	55
$100,000 and over	1,285	985	305	495	265	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,470	...	...	1,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,052	...	...	77,397	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,717	...	...	70,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,225	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,709	...	...	65,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,845	...	...	56,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,245	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,022	...	...	78,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,070	...	...	73,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,470	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	117,283	...	...	102,422	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,520	...	...	88,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,240	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,129	...	...	74,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,917	...	...	61,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,225	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,295	...	...	106,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,549	...	...	93,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,465	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	170	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	165	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	225	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	425	...	...	110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	425	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	430	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	380	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,050	...	...	665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	830	...	...	150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	635	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	795	...	...	170	...	...
$200,000 and over	795	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,470	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	190	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	165	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	225	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	275	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	265	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	500	...	...	130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	535	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	540	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	470	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	460	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,385	...	...	585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	845	...	...	180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	585	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 and over	960	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,175	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,184	...	...	77,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,154	...	...	71,680	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,380	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,078	...	...	159,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,816	...	...	131,328	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,240	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,710	...	...	90,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,653	...	...	83,115	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	460	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,397	...	...	47,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,024	...	...	45,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,165	...	...	1,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,005	...	...	105,519	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,231	...	...	91,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,380	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,003	...	...	153,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,680	...	...	125,810	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,215	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	158,582	...	...	117,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,907	...	...	102,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	485	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,313	...	...	58,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,185	...	...	53,562	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,460	640	815	300	190	110
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,085	40,960	38,955	54,656	44,672	70,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,529	36,437	34,916	50,112	42,368	62,336
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,495	620	880	300	190	110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,051	54,877	48,363	69,945	65,087	78,547
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,545	44,775	40,978	58,212	54,121	65,456
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	16,670	8,220	8,455	6,485	3,325	3,160
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,190	2,470	2,715	3,985	2,010	1,975
In the bottom decile	570	270	295	990	490	505
In the second decile	830	365	465	1,120	555	565
In the third decile	1,150	550	600	760	390	370
In the fourth decile	1,215	595	615	555	280	275
In the fifth decile	1,425	685	740	555	290	265
In the top half of the distribution	11,485	5,750	5,735	2,505	1,315	1,185
In the sixth decile	1,735	860	875	470	255	215
In the seventh decile	2,015	980	1,035	370	205	165
In the eighth decile	2,120	1,065	1,060	430	225	200
In the ninth decile	2,670	1,345	1,325	480	245	235
In the top decile	2,945	1,505	1,440	760	390	370
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,670	8,220	8,450	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,115	1,590	1,525	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	830	420	410	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,750	4,770	4,975	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,810	1,860	1,945	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	905	400	505	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	190	95	95	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	525	240	280	0	0	0
65 years and over	190	65	125	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.4	4.9	6.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	6.0	6.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	4.8	6.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.0	5.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	5.0	3.5	6.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	405	205	200	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	80	50	30	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	280	135	145	0	0	0
65 years and over	45	25	30	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.4	2.5	2.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	3.1	2.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	1.2	1.2	1.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	2.8	2.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.5	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	16,670	8,220	8,450	6,485	3,325	3,160
Official languages	16,585	8,145	8,440	6,415	3,295	3,120
English	16,585	8,145	8,440	6,415	3,295	3,125
French	1,300	570	735	110	60	45
Non-official languages	1,915	945	970	3,840	1,920	1,920
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,730	1,855	1,875
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	3,725	1,855	1,870
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,120	515	610
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,630	1,355	1,275
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,915	945	970	125	70	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	35	65	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	35	60	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	35	55	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	20	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	20	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,585	815	770	60	40	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	415	215	205	15	10	0
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	410	205	200	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	85	65	0	0	0
Russian	65	30	30	10	10	0
Serbian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	440	215	225	30	15	10
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	240	120	120	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	180	90	95	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	115	60	55	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	50	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	20	0	10	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	640	340	300	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	385	185	205	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	215	130	85	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	10	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	40	15	10	0
Chinese languages	60	25	35	15	10	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	25	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	30	30	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	16,675	8,220	8,455	6,485	3,330	3,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,215	7,980	8,240	6,460	3,310	3,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,120	1,575	1,550	2,485	1,305	1,180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,095	6,405	6,690	3,975	2,005	1,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	455	240	215	25	15	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	16,670	8,220	8,450	6,485	3,325	3,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,380	7,055	7,325	6,390	3,265	3,120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,195	1,080	1,115	90	55	35
Before 1981	1,470	725	745	30	15	10
1981 to 1990	220	90	125	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	170	80	85	15	10	0
2001 to 2010	275	150	125	25	15	10
2001 to 2005	130	65	70	15	10	0
2006 to 2010	140	90	55	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	35	25	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	85	15	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,195	1,085	1,110	95	60	40
Under 5 years	405	165	240	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	500	295	200	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	545	240	305	20	10	10
25 to 44 years	635	320	315	45	30	15
45 years and over	115	65	45	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,195	1,085	1,110	95	55	35
Americas	320	140	185	20	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	275	110	165	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	1,495	765	730	20	15	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	50	25	25	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	120	50	70	10	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italy	175	110	65	0	0	0
Netherlands	235	130	110	0	0	0
Poland	55	25	25	10	0	0
Portugal	15	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	40	20	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	600	315	285	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	100	40	60	0	0	0
Africa	45	35	10	15	15	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	310	135	175	35	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	10
India	65	40	20	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	20	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	25	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	30	30	15	10	10
Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	25	10	15	10	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	16,670	8,220	8,455	6,485	3,325	3,160
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,395	1,215	1,180	100	60	40
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,030	1,865	2,170	110	65	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,250	5,145	5,110	6,270	3,200	3,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	755	375	380	65	40	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	375	215	165	30	20	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	115	55	20	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	210	100	110	15	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	290	120	165	30	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	35	50	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	16,675	8,220	8,450	6,485	3,325	3,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	295	115	180	5,960	3,010	2,945
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	295	110	175	5,945	3,005	2,940
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	75	20	10	15
Métis	150	50	105	30	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	5,900	2,985	2,915
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	16,375	8,100	8,275	530	315	210
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	16,675	8,220	8,450	6,485	3,325	3,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	35	10	25	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,630	8,185	8,445	6,465	3,315	3,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	16,675	8,220	8,455	6,485	3,325	3,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	10	5,070	2,580	2,495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	0	5,010	2,550	2,465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	10	20	10	15
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	4,985	2,540	2,450
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	60	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	475	225	250	850	420	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	480	225	250	770	385	390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	180	145	50	25	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	45	105	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	720	355	370
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	35
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,185	7,990	8,200	560	330	230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	16,675	8,220	8,450	6,485	3,330	3,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	715	370	345	80	40	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	205	105	100	10	10	10
Chinese	95	45	50	15	0	0
Black	50	30	20	25	15	10
Filipino	45	10	35	10	0	10
Latin American	140	105	35	10	0	0
Arab	45	20	25	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	25	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	60	25	40	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,960	7,855	8,105	6,405	3,285	3,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	16,670	8,220	8,450	6,485	3,330	3,160
North American Aboriginal origins	485	230	255	5,920	2,995	2,925
First Nations (North American Indian)	330	185	150	175	85	90
Inuit	0	0	0	5,845	2,950	2,890
Métis	150	45	110	40	20	20
Other North American origins	4,735	2,230	2,510	220	120	105
Acadian	55	25	30	15	10	10
American	300	125	180	45	30	25
Canadian	4,440	2,120	2,320	155	85	75
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	0	20	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,170	6,970	7,195	1,185	635	555
British Isles origins	8,970	4,350	4,615	685	375	305
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	5,445	2,650	2,800	225	125	105
Irish	3,245	1,460	1,785	210	110	105
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,680	1,880	1,795	380	225	155
Welsh	430	195	235	30	10	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	610	285	325	25	15	15
French origins	2,035	1,015	1,025	150	85	70
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,035	1,005	1,025	155	85	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,795	2,315	2,480	165	90	75
Austrian	160	80	80	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	90	35	60	10	0	0
Dutch	2,025	975	1,050	40	20	25
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	2,800	1,355	1,440	120	65	55
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	45	70	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	420	150	270	300	145	160
Danish	140	60	80	205	95	110
Finnish	70	25	45	10	0	0
Icelandic	30	10	20	0	0	10
Norwegian	80	35	40	50	25	25
Swedish	135	40	95	30	15	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	30	15	10
Eastern European origins	2,860	1,465	1,400	90	40	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	65	40	25	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	700	370	330	10	10	10
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,080	520	570	20	15	0
Romanian	105	60	45	0	0	0
Russian	305	165	140	25	15	15
Slovak	130	70	60	0	0	0
Ukrainian	950	515	435	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,240	1,180	1,060	35	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	270	150	115	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	45	35	0	0	0
Italian	1,630	870	755	20	15	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	35	35	10	0	10
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	110	40	65	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	40	20	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	40	20	20
Caribbean origins	60	30	30	15	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	200	140	55	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	105	95	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	65	40	20	40	20	20
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	40	30	15	0	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	25	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	15	10	10
Asian origins	660	290	370	55	30	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	175	80	95	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	25	55	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins	195	105	95	15	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	75	60	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	10	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	290	105	185	35	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	100	45	50	25	10	10
Filipino	65	20	45	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	40	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Australian	15	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,470	...	...	1,660	...	...
Owner	5,765	...	...	310	...	...
Renter	705	...	...	1,350	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,470	...	...	1,660	...	...
Condominium	300	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	6,170	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,470	...	...	1,665	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	265	...	...	180	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,120	...	...	700	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,815	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,270	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,470	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	595	...	...	910	...	...
5 rooms	645	...	...	410	...	...
6 rooms	1,050	...	...	215	...	...
7 rooms	1,015	...	...	75	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,160	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.6	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,470	...	...	1,660	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,440	...	...	1,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,470	...	...	1,660	...	...
Suitable	6,345	...	...	1,040	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,470	...	...	1,665	...	...
1960 or before	1,725	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,700	...	...	425	...	...
1981 to 1990	950	...	...	360	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,035	...	...	365	...	...
2001 to 2005	445	...	...	145	...	...
2006 to 2010	385	...	...	195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	235	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,465	...	...	1,660	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,185	...	...	1,175	...	...
Major repairs needed	285	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,470	...	...	1,660	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,400	...	...	1,135	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,990	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,470	...	...	1,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	390	...	...	375	...	...
35 to 44 years	825	...	...	360	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,350	...	...	440	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,565	...	...	265	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	110	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	250	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,345	...	...	1,660	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,300	...	...	1,600	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,040	...	...	60	...	...
30% to less than 100%	965	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,655	...	...	310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.7	...	...	54.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.9	...	...	4.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	1,148	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,353	...	...	1,365	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,522	...	...	250,167	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	436,787	...	...	262,035	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	695	...	...	1,355	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.9	...	...	90.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	830	...	...	160	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	968	...	...	535	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,180	6,955	7,215	4,325	2,195	2,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,860	915	940	2,430	1,210	1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,535	1,615	1,920	485	240	240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,785	4,430	4,355	1,405	745	665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,105	880	225	490	370	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	440	300	135	340	245	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	660	575	85	150	125	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,495	1,535	1,965	565	230	340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	315	160	150	35	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,875	1,850	2,025	310	135	175
Bachelor's degree	2,530	1,190	1,335	210	80	130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	125	140	15	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	115	60	10	0	10
Master's degree	740	330	415	80	40	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	95	70	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,390	4,100	4,290	2,900	1,475	1,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	395	255	140	1,315	650	665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,835	900	935	330	175	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,160	2,945	3,220	1,255	650	600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	630	485	140	420	310	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	260	175	80	300	215	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	370	310	60	115	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,540	1,105	1,435	515	205	315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	170	95	75	30	15	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,825	1,255	1,570	285	125	165
Bachelor's degree	1,855	840	1,015	190	70	115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	175	60	120	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	65	55	0	0	0
Master's degree	535	210	325	75	35	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	70	60	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,180	6,960	7,215	4,325	2,200	2,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,395	2,535	2,860	2,920	1,450	1,465
Education	795	260	540	180	50	130
13. Education	795	255	540	180	50	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	80	140	25	15	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	195	60	135	15	10	10
Humanities	405	150	255	45	25	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	15	15	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	100	0	90	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	35	45	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	10	0	0
54. History	90	45	45	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,100	405	700	140	25	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	35	55	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	25	190	75	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	115	35	80	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	185	65	120	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	485	240	245	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	1,475	550	930	235	75	160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	35	130	35	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,310	515	795	200	70	130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	330	210	120	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	85	85	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	45	25	0	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	80	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	155	90	20	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	100	40	15	10	0
25. Library science	15	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	60	40	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,845	125	345	310	30
04. Architecture and related services	75	60	20	10	10	0
14. Engineering	375	325	50	15	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	420	35	70	60	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	440	440	10	170	160	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	410	400	0	75	70	0
48. Precision production	215	205	0	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	130	85	60	45	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	100	55	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	25	30	55	40	10
Health and related fields	1,555	380	1,175	110	30	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	20	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,325	240	1,090	95	15	75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	50	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	475	265	205	210	135	75
12. Personal and culinary services	210	50	160	75	20	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	190	155	40	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	60	10	105	95	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,390	4,100	4,290	2,900	1,475	1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,230	1,155	1,070	1,645	820	825
Education	520	170	350	160	45	115
13. Education	520	170	350	160	45	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	55	115	25	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	150	40	110	20	10	10
Humanities	235	95	135	40	25	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	55	10	50	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	25	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	15	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	10	0	0
54. History	60	30	35	0	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	825	260	565	125	20	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	35	45	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	15	160	70	10	65
22. Legal professions and studies	90	15	70	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	100	20	80	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	375	175	205	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	1,075	360	720	220	70	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	20	110	30	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	945	345	605	190	60	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	145	105	30	25	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	60	75	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	35	20	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	50	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	110	60	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	70	40	15	10	10
25. Library science	10	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	40	25	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,265	1,175	90	290	265	30
04. Architecture and related services	45	35	10	10	10	10
14. Engineering	255	210	45	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	295	275	25	55	50	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	285	285	0	145	140	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	260	250	10	60	55	0
48. Precision production	120	115	10	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	90	70	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	70	50	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	20	25	50	40	10
Health and related fields	1,150	280	870	105	30	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	85	60	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	965	165	800	85	20	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	205	135	185	125	65
12. Personal and culinary services	145	45	100	70	20	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	145	115	30	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	10	95	90	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,180	6,960	7,220	4,325	2,195	2,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,395	2,530	2,860	2,920	1,455	1,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,785	4,430	4,360	1,405	745	660
Location of study inside Canada	7,765	3,895	3,870	1,350	715	635
Same as province or territory of residence	7,300	3,670	3,630	685	310	375
Different than province or territory of residence	460	220	240	665	400	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,020	535	485	55	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	490	220	270	15	10	10
Philippines	20	0	15	10	10	10
India	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	235	150	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	235	135	105	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,395	4,100	4,290	2,900	1,470	1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,230	1,160	1,070	1,645	825	825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,160	2,940	3,220	1,255	655	600
Location of study inside Canada	5,520	2,640	2,875	1,205	620	580
Same as province or territory of residence	5,205	2,495	2,710	610	270	345
Different than province or territory of residence	310	145	165	590	355	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	645	305	345	50	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	360	145	220	20	10	10
Philippines	15	0	15	10	0	0
India	25	15	15	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	50	40	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	135	85	55	20	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,175	6,960	7,215	4,325	2,200	2,125
In the labour force	8,630	4,580	4,050	2,855	1,490	1,360
Employed	8,115	4,290	3,830	2,055	1,010	1,045
Unemployed	520	290	225	795	480	320
Not in the labour force	5,545	2,380	3,165	1,470	705	765
Participation rate	60.9	65.8	56.1	66.0	67.7	64.0
Employment rate	57.2	61.6	53.1	47.5	45.9	49.2
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.3	5.6	27.8	32.2	23.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,175	6,960	7,220	4,325	2,195	2,125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,935	2,110	2,825	1,495	710	785
Worked	9,240	4,850	4,395	2,830	1,485	1,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,640	2,715	1,925	1,075	585	490
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,605	2,130	2,470	1,755	900	855
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.9	42.0	34.6	34.3	35.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,635	4,580	4,055	2,855	1,490	1,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	85	70	335	175	155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,480	4,495	3,990	2,520	1,315	1,205
Employee	7,220	3,705	3,515	2,455	1,275	1,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,265	795	470	65	40	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,630	4,580	4,055	2,855	1,490	1,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	90	70	335	180	155
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,480	4,495	3,985	2,520	1,315	1,205
0 Management occupations	1,215	795	420	180	115	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,245	300	945	310	85	225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	525	420	95	70	55	10
3 Health occupations	670	160	510	60	10	60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,260	520	745	615	150	465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	250	120	135	70	35	35
6 Sales and service occupations	1,670	740	930	580	270	315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	995	950	45	520	495	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	365	250	115	65	65	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	285	240	40	45	30	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,635	4,580	4,050	2,855	1,490	1,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	85	70	335	180	155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,480	4,490	3,990	2,520	1,315	1,210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	405	250	155	15	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	10	50	50	0
22 Utilities	85	75	10	60	55	0
23 Construction	685	585	100	290	245	40
31-33 Manufacturing	710	585	125	30	15	15
41 Wholesale trade	255	170	85	0	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	810	355	450	300	150	155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	215	130	80	125	100	20
51 Information and cultural industries	100	45	55	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	265	125	140	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	100	45	60	95	55	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	505	320	190	35	25	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	400	260	140	65	45	15
61 Educational services	1,085	435	655	385	95	285
62 Health care and social assistance	1,080	190	890	235	30	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	320	195	125	45	30	15
72 Accommodation and food services	485	185	300	75	15	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	400	210	190	85	40	45
91 Public administration	540	300	235	610	345	265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,115	4,290	3,825	2,060	1,015	1,045
Worked at home	915	425	485	65	30	35
Worked outside Canada	65	45	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	735	555	185	235	205	30
Worked at usual place	6,405	3,260	3,145	1,755	775	980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,405	3,260	3,145	1,755	770	980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,140	535	605	1,700	730	970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,400	2,190	2,210	30	25	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	840	525	320	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	0	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,135	3,810	3,325	1,985	985	1,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,415	3,455	2,965	370	270	100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	320	150	165	230	100	130
Public transit	65	25	40	10	0	0
Walked	265	150	120	1,250	525	730
Bicycle	30	25	0	0	0	0
Other method	45	10	35	135	85	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,140	3,815	3,325	1,985	980	1,005
Less than 15 minutes	1,985	975	1,015	1,805	875	935
15 to 29 minutes	3,180	1,605	1,580	140	70	70
30 to 44 minutes	1,185	680	505	15	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	360	245	115	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	425	310	120	20	20	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,140	3,815	3,325	1,990	985	1,005
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	495	380	115	10	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,160	820	340	75	50	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,935	960	975	285	225	55
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,820	785	1,030	1,085	465	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	730	320	410	280	135	150
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,000	545	455	250	90	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,470	4,990	4,485	2,895	1,505	1,390
Single responses	9,455	4,985	4,475	2,885	1,505	1,385
Official languages	9,370	4,905	4,465	2,700	1,445	1,260
English	9,290	4,880	4,415	2,705	1,440	1,265
French	75	25	50	0	0	0
Non-official languages	90	80	10	180	60	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	180	60	120
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	180	60	120
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	155	55	100
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	85	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	85	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	70	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	70	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	10	15	10	10
English and French	15	0	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,475	4,990	4,485	2,900	1,505	1,395
None	9,165	4,850	4,315	1,850	1,010	840
English	70	30	45	150	45	105
French	135	60	75	15	10	0
Non-official language	80	45	30	885	435	450
Aboriginal	0	0	0	885	435	450
Non-Aboriginal	80	50	35	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,530	8,140	8,390	6,355	3,250	3,100
Non-movers	14,870	7,295	7,575	5,605	2,865	2,740
Movers	1,660	845	815	745	390	360
Non-migrants	375	165	210	525	265	255
Migrants	1,290	675	605	225	120	100
Internal migrants	1,200	640	560	215	115	100
Intraprovincial migrants	1,145	615	535	85	45	40
Interprovincial migrants	50	25	25	125	65	60
External migrants	85	35	50	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,025	7,895	8,135	5,715	2,930	2,790
Non-movers	11,185	5,520	5,670	3,600	1,865	1,735
Movers	4,835	2,370	2,465	2,120	1,060	1,060
Non-migrants	1,620	740	880	1,600	790	810
Migrants	3,215	1,635	1,585	515	270	250
Internal migrants	3,075	1,540	1,535	505	265	240
Intraprovincial migrants	2,955	1,470	1,485	195	105	95
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	50	305	155	145
External migrants	140	90	45	15	10	10