Census Profile, 2016 Census
Welland, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Sainte-Clotilde-de-Horton, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Welland, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Sainte-Clotilde-de-Horton,
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Welland, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Welland, City [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Sainte-Clotilde-de-Horton, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 52,293 ... ... 1,569 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 50,631 ... ... 1,616 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.3 ... ... -2.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 23,323 ... ... 852 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 22,490 ... ... 688 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 645.3 ... ... 13.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 81.04 ... ... 114.75 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 52,290 25,285 27,010 1,570 840 730
0 to 14 years 7,760 3,980 3,785 280 155 130
0 to 4 years 2,445 1,255 1,195 90 45 50
5 to 9 years 2,635 1,320 1,315 100 55 40
10 to 14 years 2,680 1,400 1,275 90 45 45
15 to 64 years 33,395 16,305 17,095 1,000 530 470
15 to 19 years 2,935 1,515 1,420 75 35 45
20 to 24 years 3,215 1,610 1,605 65 35 30
25 to 29 years 2,920 1,485 1,440 85 45 45
30 to 34 years 2,955 1,435 1,515 90 55 35
35 to 39 years 2,980 1,470 1,515 110 65 50
40 to 44 years 3,035 1,455 1,585 95 55 45
45 to 49 years 3,365 1,605 1,760 90 50 45
50 to 54 years 4,020 1,945 2,075 125 70 55
55 to 59 years 4,130 1,990 2,140 120 65 55
60 to 64 years 3,840 1,800 2,040 140 75 65
65 years and over 11,130 5,000 6,130 285 150 130
65 to 69 years 3,590 1,730 1,855 125 75 55
70 to 74 years 2,725 1,280 1,445 65 40 35
75 to 79 years 1,915 895 1,020 45 25 25
80 to 84 years 1,365 560 810 25 10 10
85 years and over 1,540 540 1,005 20 10 15
85 to 89 years 960 360 600 10 5 5
90 to 94 years 470 150 320 5 5 5
95 to 99 years 100 25 80 0 0 0
100 years and over 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.8 15.7 14.0 17.8 18.5 17.8
15 to 64 years 63.9 64.5 63.3 63.7 63.1 64.4
65 years and over 21.3 19.8 22.7 18.2 17.9 17.8
85 years and over 2.9 2.1 3.7 1.3 1.2 2.1
Average age of the population 43.7 42.5 44.8 41.9 42.2 41.7
Median age of the population 45.5 44.0 46.8 43.8 44.2 43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 22,490 ... ... 690 ... ...
Single-detached house 14,525 ... ... 630 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,475 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,485 ... ... 50 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,590 ... ... 10 ... ...
Row house 950 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,020 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,805 ... ... 25 ... ...
Other single-attached house 130 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 22,490 ... ... 690 ... ...
1 person 6,840 ... ... 210 ... ...
2 persons 8,295 ... ... 270 ... ...
3 persons 3,330 ... ... 85 ... ...
4 persons 2,690 ... ... 75 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,335 ... ... 50 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 51,500 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 44,530 21,305 23,220 1,285 685 600
Married or living common law 24,725 12,335 12,390 820 415 405
Married 20,250 10,105 10,145 415 210 200
Living common law 4,475 2,230 2,245 410 205 200
Not married and not living common law 19,800 8,970 10,835 465 270 195
Never married 11,500 6,245 5,260 310 190 120
Separated 1,815 795 1,020 20 5 10
Divorced 3,175 1,265 1,905 85 50 30
Widowed 3,315 665 2,645 50 20 35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 15,220 ... ... 470 ... ...
2 persons 8,600 ... ... 280 ... ...
3 persons 3,170 ... ... 90 ... ...
4 persons 2,485 ... ... 65 ... ...
5 or more persons 970 ... ... 40 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 15,220 ... ... 475 ... ...
Total couple families 12,150 ... ... 410 ... ...
Married couples 9,915 ... ... 210 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,235 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,065 ... ... 60 ... ...
Female parent 2,455 ... ... 40 ... ...
Male parent 615 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 12,155 ... ... 410 ... ...
Couples without children 6,650 ... ... 240 ... ...
Couples with children 5,505 ... ... 165 ... ...
1 child 2,355 ... ... 65 ... ...
2 children 2,275 ... ... 65 ... ...
3 or more children 875 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,065 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 child 1,945 ... ... 35 ... ...
2 children 810 ... ... 25 ... ...
3 or more children 310 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,670 4,540 5,135 265 165 100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 22,490 ... ... 685 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,560 ... ... 455 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,380 ... ... 230 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 8,175 ... ... 225 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 330 ... ... 5 ... ...
Non-census-family households 7,600 ... ... 225 ... ...
One-person households 6,835 ... ... 210 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 765 ... ... 15 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 51,705 25,045 26,660 1,570 840 730
English only 43,655 21,475 22,180 0 0 0
French only 180 65 115 1,275 675 595
English and French 7,650 3,425 4,225 300 160 135
Neither English nor French 215 80 140 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 51,700 25,045 26,660 1,570 840 730
English 46,720 22,805 23,920 15 10 5
French 4,585 2,085 2,500 1,550 830 720
English and French 185 85 105 5 5 5
Neither English nor French 205 75 135 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 4,680 2,125 2,555 15 10 10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 9.1 8.5 9.6 1.0 1.2 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 51,705 25,045 26,660 1,570 840 730
Single responses 50,855 24,610 26,245 1,565 835 730
Official languages 45,805 22,230 23,570 1,550 835 720
English 41,040 20,055 20,990 15 5 10
French 4,760 2,175 2,585 1,535 825 710
Non-official languages 5,055 2,380 2,675 10 5 10
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,045 2,380 2,670 10 5 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 105 90 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 180 100 85 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 155 85 75 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 20 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 25 50 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 20 35 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 45 20 25 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 25 25 0 0 0
Kannada 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,580 1,675 1,905 15 5 10
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 840 360 480 0 0 0
Baltic languages 25 5 15 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 820 350 465 0 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 200 90 105 0 0 0
Czech 20 10 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 275 120 155 0 0 0
Russian 40 15 30 0 0 0
Serbian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 85 35 55 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 5 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 135 65 75 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 520 235 285 5 5 5
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 205 95 115 0 0 0
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 270 125 145 5 5 5
Icelandic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 215 115 95 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 190 100 85 0 0 0
Bengali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 50 25 25 0 0 0
Hindi 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 20 20 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 55 30 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,945 935 1,015 5 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,430 685 745 0 0 0
Portuguese 85 45 45 0 0 0
Romanian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Spanish 405 195 215 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 225 105 120 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 25 20 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 5 10 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 270 140 135 0 0 0
Chinese languages 270 140 135 0 0 0
Cantonese 55 25 35 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 185 100 90 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 440 200 245 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 425 195 225 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 845 435 410 5 5 5
English and French 470 240 230 5 0 0
English and non-official language 345 180 165 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 15 10 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 51,705 25,045 26,655 1,570 835 730
Single responses 50,615 24,580 26,035 1,550 830 720
Official languages 48,870 23,775 25,095 1,550 830 720
English 47,275 23,120 24,165 10 5 5
French 1,595 660 930 1,540 825 720
Non-official languages 1,740 800 940 0 0 5
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,740 805 940 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 35 40 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 35 40 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 65 30 35 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 15 10 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,060 465 590 5 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 210 90 125 0 0 0
Baltic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 205 90 120 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 75 35 40 0 0 0
Russian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 5 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Afrikaans 5 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 15 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 115 65 50 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 110 65 50 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 45 25 20 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 35 20 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 680 285 390 5 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 410 160 250 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 10 10 5 0 0
Romanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 245 110 135 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 180 80 95 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 190 105 80 0 0 0
Chinese languages 190 105 85 0 0 0
Cantonese 40 20 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 135 80 60 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 115 55 60 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 115 55 60 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,090 465 620 20 10 10
English and French 315 115 205 5 0 5
English and non-official language 735 335 395 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 51,700 25,045 26,655 1,570 835 730
None 46,290 22,585 23,705 1,525 815 710
English 1,570 700 870 30 15 15
French 2,240 1,010 1,235 5 5 0
Non-official language 1,540 730 810 5 5 0
Aboriginal 10 5 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,530 725 800 5 5 5
English and French 15 5 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 5 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 10 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 43,745 20,995 22,750 1,285 685 600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 42,075 20,235 21,835 1,255 675 580
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,856 35,660 25,211 27,733 31,979 22,208
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 42,085 20,235 21,845 1,260 680 580
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,559 32,600 23,815 25,552 28,448 21,376
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,325 17,960 18,365 1,060 595 470
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,502 32,405 21,613 25,600 29,675 19,552
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,035 14,945 18,095 1,030 535 490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,139 8,099 8,169 8,827 8,326 9,664
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,735 14,945 13,790 845 485 365
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,938 31,327 25,079 27,792 31,680 24,160
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 43,745 20,995 22,750 1,275 695 575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 42,030 20,170 21,865 1,250 685 565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,058 42,888 31,681 30,357 33,854 26,112
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 42,045 20,165 21,875 1,245 685 565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,269 36,779 28,111 26,769 29,466 23,494
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,430 18,030 18,400 1,050 605 445
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,409 40,460 28,478 27,051 30,101 22,920
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,060 14,955 18,105 1,005 535 470
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,197 9,046 9,323 9,573 9,487 9,671
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,735 15,060 13,675 845 470 370
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,006 38,716 30,920 28,818 32,544 23,999
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 43,745 20,995 22,750 1,275 695 580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 13,045 7,315 5,730 420 255 165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,045 51,273 41,772 36,973 38,803 34,006
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,564 58,735 46,965 39,099 41,781 35,021
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.7 84.6 75.8 76.2 80.7 69.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.3 67.3 60.6 63.6 68.1 57.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.3 15.4 24.2 23.8 19.4 30.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 43,745 20,995 22,750 1,285 690 600
Without total income 1,670 755 920 25 10 20
With total income 42,070 20,240 21,835 1,255 675 580
Percentage with total income 96.2 96.4 96.0 97.7 97.8 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,510 2,285 3,225 155 65 85
$10,000 to $19,999 8,295 3,180 5,120 295 115 170
$20,000 to $29,999 7,315 2,920 4,395 230 125 105
$30,000 to $39,999 5,885 2,955 2,930 200 115 90
$40,000 to $49,999 4,695 2,415 2,280 125 70 55
$50,000 to $59,999 3,255 1,830 1,425 115 80 30
$60,000 to $69,999 2,150 1,325 825 65 55 15
$70,000 to $79,999 1,460 945 510 30 25 10
$80,000 to $89,999 1,005 675 330 15 15 5
$90,000 to $99,999 900 550 345 10 5 0
$100,000 and over 1,605 1,160 445 15 10 0
$100,000 to $149,999 1,295 920 375 10 5 5
$150,000 and over 310 240 70 0 5 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 43,745 20,995 22,755 1,285 685 595
Without after-tax income 1,660 755 910 25 10 20
With after-tax income 42,085 20,240 21,845 1,255 680 580
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.4 96.0 97.7 99.3 97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,695 2,310 3,380 155 65 90
$10,000 to $19,999 8,655 3,355 5,300 300 120 185
$20,000 to $29,999 8,505 3,525 4,980 295 170 125
$30,000 to $39,999 6,675 3,460 3,215 215 125 85
$40,000 to $49,999 4,960 2,635 2,325 150 100 55
$50,000 to $59,999 2,930 1,830 1,100 80 55 20
$60,000 to $69,999 1,775 1,145 630 40 20 15
$70,000 to $79,999 1,245 820 425 15 5 0
$80,000 and over 1,640 1,160 485 15 10 0
$80,000 to $89,999 720 475 245 5 5 0
$90,000 to $99,999 365 265 105 5 5 0
$100,000 and over 560 420 135 5 5 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 43,745 20,995 22,750 1,285 685 600
Without employment income 15,010 6,050 8,965 435 200 235
With employment income 28,730 14,945 13,785 850 485 360
Percentage with employment income 65.7 71.2 60.6 66.1 70.8 60.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,170 2,905 2,265 110 60 50
$5,000 to $9,999 2,240 970 1,270 70 30 40
$10,000 to $19,999 4,090 1,770 2,320 135 65 75
$20,000 to $29,999 3,645 1,610 2,040 135 75 65
$30,000 to $39,999 3,320 1,515 1,810 150 75 75
$40,000 to $49,999 2,935 1,435 1,505 90 55 30
$50,000 to $59,999 2,105 1,205 895 70 55 15
$60,000 to $69,999 1,415 910 500 40 30 10
$70,000 to $79,999 1,030 690 340 15 15 5
$80,000 and over 2,775 1,930 840 30 25 5
$80,000 to $89,999 770 530 240 10 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 810 475 340 5 5 5
$100,000 and over 1,190 930 265 10 15 0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 22,490 ... ... 690 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,981 ... ... 51,285 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,716 ... ... 45,696 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,840 ... ... 210 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,702 ... ... 25,952 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,680 ... ... 24,896 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 15,650 ... ... 480 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,830 ... ... 62,912 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,394 ... ... 55,744 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 22,490 ... ... 690 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,256 ... ... 55,122 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,321 ... ... 48,606 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,850 ... ... 225 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,642 ... ... 31,471 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,305 ... ... 27,434 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 15,640 ... ... 460 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,975 ... ... 66,678 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,027 ... ... 58,951 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 22,490 ... ... 690 ... ...
Under $5,000 275 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 315 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 930 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,070 ... ... 40 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,275 ... ... 35 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,155 ... ... 35 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,260 ... ... 50 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,175 ... ... 45 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,190 ... ... 45 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,115 ... ... 40 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,065 ... ... 70 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,745 ... ... 55 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,600 ... ... 55 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 ... ... 45 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,200 ... ... 30 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,765 ... ... 95 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,980 ... ... 55 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,175 ... ... 20 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,075 ... ... 15 ... ...
$200,000 and over 535 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 22,490 ... ... 690 ... ...
Under $5,000 280 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 325 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 940 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,115 ... ... 45 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,455 ... ... 35 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,305 ... ... 40 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,400 ... ... 65 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,325 ... ... 55 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,340 ... ... 45 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,335 ... ... 50 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,290 ... ... 80 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,030 ... ... 65 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,685 ... ... 50 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,355 ... ... 40 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,080 ... ... 30 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,235 ... ... 45 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,640 ... ... 25 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 830 ... ... 15 ... ...
$150,000 and over 770 ... ... 5 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 15,095 ... ... 470 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,805 ... ... 62,976 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,344 ... ... 55,936 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 6,225 ... ... 230 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,714 ... ... 52,352 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,190 ... ... 46,912 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,585 ... ... 170 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,935 ... ... 88,064 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,496 ... ... 78,848 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,870 ... ... 60 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,991 ... ... 50,880 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,529 ... ... 46,464 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 15,100 ... ... 450 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,106 ... ... 66,954 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,066 ... ... 59,164 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,205 ... ... 215 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,738 ... ... 58,412 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,594 ... ... 51,718 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,555 ... ... 165 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 108,805 ... ... 85,763 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,365 ... ... 75,170 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,885 ... ... 55 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,410 ... ... 53,116 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,564 ... ... 48,493 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,620 4,090 4,530 240 155 85
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,546 28,928 24,986 25,899 29,024 22,336
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,861 26,714 24,007 24,640 25,440 21,824
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,510 4,140 4,365 250 165 85
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,810 36,310 31,436 31,147 31,562 30,372
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,784 31,422 28,228 27,239 27,923 25,962
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 51,500 24,965 26,530 1,570 840 730
In the bottom half of the distribution 30,595 14,425 16,170 1,115 590 525
In the bottom decile 6,045 2,860 3,190 160 80 75
In the second decile 6,330 2,765 3,565 250 130 120
In the third decile 6,155 2,895 3,265 255 140 115
In the fourth decile 6,235 2,995 3,240 270 140 125
In the fifth decile 5,830 2,915 2,915 185 100 90
In the top half of the distribution 20,900 10,545 10,360 450 245 205
In the sixth decile 5,500 2,725 2,775 180 95 85
In the seventh decile 4,940 2,510 2,425 130 70 55
In the eighth decile 4,385 2,190 2,195 90 50 40
In the ninth decile 3,770 1,955 1,815 35 15 15
In the top decile 2,305 1,165 1,140 20 10 10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 51,500 24,970 26,530 1,570 840 730
0 to 17 years 9,520 4,865 4,660 330 175 155
0 to 5 years 2,930 1,515 1,415 115 60 50
18 to 64 years 31,470 15,310 16,160 955 515 445
65 years and over 10,515 4,790 5,720 285 155 130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,000 4,045 4,955 285 145 140
0 to 17 years 2,275 1,140 1,135 60 30 35
0 to 5 years 775 395 385 10 5 5
18 to 64 years 5,420 2,490 2,930 150 85 70
65 years and over 1,310 420 890 75 40 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.5 16.2 18.7 18.2 17.3 19.2
0 to 17 years (%) 23.9 23.4 24.4 18.2 17.1 22.6
0 to 5 years (%) 26.5 26.1 27.2 8.7 8.3 10.0
18 to 64 years (%) 17.2 16.3 18.1 15.7 16.5 15.7
65 years and over (%) 12.5 8.8 15.6 26.3 25.8 23.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,610 2,210 2,400 75 35 35
0 to 17 years 1,035 495 540 15 5 10
0 to 5 years 345 160 180 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 3,375 1,635 1,735 55 30 25
65 years and over 205 75 130 5 0 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.0 8.9 9.0 4.8 4.2 4.8
0 to 17 years (%) 10.9 10.2 11.6 4.5 2.9 6.5
0 to 5 years (%) 11.8 10.6 12.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 10.7 10.7 10.7 5.8 5.8 5.6
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.6 2.3 1.8 0.0 3.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 51,495 24,970 26,530 1,570 880 690
Official languages 51,250 24,885 26,370 1,570 880 690
English 51,045 24,815 26,225 280 140 135
French 7,835 3,485 4,350 1,570 875 690
Non-official languages 6,075 3,000 3,070 10 10 0
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,065 3,000 3,070 10 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 350 225 130 0 0 0
Berber languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 340 220 125 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 305 200 105 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 25 15 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 20 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 20 65 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 20 60 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 130 55 75 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 40 15 15 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 60 25 40 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 30 10 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Kannada 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 10 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,345 2,140 2,205 10 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 910 370 540 0 0 0
Baltic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Latvian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 885 360 525 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 205 105 100 0 0 0
Czech 45 15 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 300 95 210 0 0 0
Russian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Serbian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 80 25 55 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 165 65 100 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 595 310 285 10 0 0
Afrikaans 10 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 220 110 120 0 0 0
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 345 190 155 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 70 40 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 175 100 75 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 155 95 60 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 20 10 0 0 0
Hindi 55 35 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 60 30 35 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Urdu 30 15 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 25 0 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,655 1,345 1,310 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,835 915 920 0 0 0
Portuguese 125 70 55 0 0 0
Romanian 50 25 20 0 0 0
Spanish 715 370 345 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 170 90 75 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 80 50 35 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 30 20 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Shona 25 10 10 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 110 55 60 0 0 0
American Sign Language 70 40 35 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 15 25 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 310 170 145 0 0 0
Chinese languages 310 165 140 0 0 0
Cantonese 50 25 25 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 260 145 115 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Lao 10 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 15 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 460 190 275 0 0 0
Estonian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 440 185 255 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 51,500 24,970 26,530 1,570 880 690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 50,095 24,310 25,790 1,570 875 690
Canadian citizens aged under 18 9,335 4,770 4,560 350 210 140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 40,765 19,535 21,230 1,215 665 555
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,400 665 740 0 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 51,500 24,970 26,530 1,570 880 690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 45,620 22,155 23,465 1,560 870 690
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,435 2,575 2,860 10 10 0
Before 1981 3,230 1,490 1,750 0 10 0
1981 to 1990 550 240 310 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 480 260 220 0 10 0
2001 to 2010 750 350 395 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 320 140 175 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 430 210 225 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 425 235 185 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 445 240 205 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,435 2,570 2,860 0 10 0
Under 5 years 725 365 360 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 1,315 665 655 10 0 0
15 to 24 years 1,365 655 715 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 1,685 755 925 10 0 0
45 years and over 345 135 210 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,435 2,570 2,865 10 10 0
Americas 1,135 490 645 0 0 0
Brazil 15 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 65 35 30 0 0 0
El Salvador 80 40 40 0 0 0
Guyana 15 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 80 35 45 0 0 0
Jamaica 95 60 35 0 0 0
Mexico 15 10 10 0 0 0
Peru 15 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 55 20 35 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 490 165 330 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 205 105 100 0 0 0
Europe 3,410 1,620 1,790 10 10 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 170 95 80 0 0 0
France 35 10 25 10 10 0
Germany 160 75 80 0 0 0
Greece 35 30 10 0 0 0
Hungary 235 105 130 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 15 10 0 0 0
Italy 1,100 545 555 0 0 0
Netherlands 210 105 105 0 0 0
Poland 195 85 110 0 0 0
Portugal 60 30 25 0 0 0
Romania 70 45 20 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 10 15 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 30 10 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 820 370 450 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 235 85 150 0 0 0
Africa 255 135 120 0 0 0
Algeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 160 95 70 0 0 0
Asia 630 325 305 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 130 70 70 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 30 10 15 0 0 0
India 95 55 40 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 0 15 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 70 50 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 35 25 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Philippines 100 25 75 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 25 15 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 30 20 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 65 40 25 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 425 240 185 0 0 0
Americas 160 90 70 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 10 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 25 0 15 0 0 0
Jamaica 35 25 10 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 25 20 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 45 30 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 0 0 0
Europe 45 30 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 0 0 0
Africa 40 20 25 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 15 0 0 0
Asia 175 95 80 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 10 25 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 10 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 35 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Philippines 20 0 20 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 25 15 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 51,500 24,970 26,530 1,570 880 695
First generationCensus data footnote 69 6,060 2,905 3,155 10 10 0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 9,200 4,420 4,775 10 10 10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 36,240 17,640 18,600 1,550 865 690
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,255 1,090 1,165 10 10 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 750 395 350 10 10 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 295 205 95 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 460 195 260 10 10 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 820 350 470 0 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 545 275 270 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 140 70 75 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 51,500 24,970 26,530 1,570 880 690
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,000 875 1,130 45 20 25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,880 825 1,060 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,035 455 585 0 10 0
Métis 835 370 470 25 15 10
Inuk (Inuit) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 60 40 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 55 10 45 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 49,505 24,100 25,405 1,525 855 665
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 51,495 24,965 26,530 1,570 875 690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 505 215 290 0 10 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 50,995 24,755 26,240 1,565 870 690
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 51,500 24,965 26,530 1,570 880 690
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 275 130 145 10 0 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 260 120 145 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 170 95 80 10 0 10
Métis single ancestry 90 30 60 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,585 1,240 1,345 125 80 50
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,480 1,185 1,295 125 75 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,685 795 890 125 80 50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 780 380 400 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 110 60 50 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 60 40 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 48,640 23,595 25,045 1,435 800 630
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 51,500 24,970 26,530 1,570 880 690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,705 1,335 1,370 0 0 0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 305 160 145 0 0 0
Chinese 380 205 175 0 0 0
Black 810 390 415 0 0 0
Filipino 110 35 75 0 0 0
Latin American 395 185 215 0 0 0
Arab 220 130 90 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 80 40 45 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 15 0 0 0
Korean 180 95 80 0 0 0
Japanese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 25 40 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 105 45 65 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 48,795 23,635 25,160 1,570 880 690
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 51,500 24,970 26,530 1,570 880 695
North American Aboriginal origins 2,860 1,370 1,485 135 75 55
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,965 955 1,005 135 80 60
Inuit 25 0 20 0 0 0
Métis 990 475 515 0 0 0
Other North American origins 18,450 8,885 9,565 1,345 745 595
Acadian 65 30 25 0 0 10
American 540 235 305 0 0 0
Canadian 17,915 8,660 9,260 1,285 725 565
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 70 35 30 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Ontarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Québécois 70 45 30 50 25 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 15 10 0 0 0 0
European origins 40,235 19,360 20,875 420 230 185
British Isles origins 22,820 10,885 11,935 65 35 30
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 13,890 6,620 7,270 10 10 0
Irish 8,290 3,840 4,450 50 30 25
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 8,395 3,955 4,435 10 10 0
Welsh 980 465 515 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,150 520 630 10 0 0
French origins 11,100 5,235 5,865 350 195 155
Alsatian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 11,090 5,230 5,855 345 195 155
Western European origins (except French origins) 9,235 4,615 4,625 15 15 10
Austrian 265 120 145 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Belgian 195 85 110 0 0 0
Dutch 2,800 1,420 1,380 0 0 0
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 6,485 3,245 3,240 0 0 0
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 175 95 75 10 10 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 660 285 375 0 0 0
Danish 85 40 45 0 0 0
Finnish 195 85 110 0 0 0
Icelandic 25 10 15 0 0 0
Norwegian 140 45 90 0 0 0
Swedish 215 85 130 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 50 25 20 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 8,485 4,105 4,375 0 0 0
Bulgarian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Byelorussian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Czech 145 70 75 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 105 45 65 0 0 0
Estonian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 2,930 1,440 1,495 0 0 0
Latvian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 165 105 60 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,380 1,095 1,285 0 0 0
Romanian 355 165 190 0 0 0
Russian 460 190 275 0 0 0
Slovak 325 160 165 0 0 0
Ukrainian 2,975 1,470 1,500 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 8,720 4,425 4,295 10 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 630 360 270 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 170 80 90 0 0 0
Italian 7,000 3,530 3,470 0 10 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Maltese 150 90 65 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 265 140 125 0 0 0
Serbian 160 85 70 0 0 0
Sicilian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Slovenian 115 55 60 0 0 0
Spanish 355 125 230 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 65 30 30 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 160 65 100 15 10 10
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 100 40 60 20 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 55 25 30 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 490 235 260 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 30 15 15 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 120 50 70 0 0 0
Jamaican 190 95 95 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 60 30 25 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 55 25 30 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 610 320 285 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 30 0 30 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Chilean 40 25 15 0 0 0
Colombian 70 35 40 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 30 20 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 30 10 25 0 0 0
Hispanic 25 15 0 0 0 0
Honduran 15 10 10 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 90 55 40 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 80 40 45 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 110 85 30 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 65 25 45 0 0 0
African origins 540 265 275 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 125 65 60 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 55 35 20 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 30 15 15 0 0 0
North African origins 125 65 65 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 10 10 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 50 25 25 0 0 0
Tunisian 30 10 20 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 165 65 95 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 25 10 20 0 0 0
South African 35 10 25 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 30 10 15 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 35 10 25 0 0 0
Other African origins 135 80 50 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 125 70 50 0 0 0
Asian origins 1,685 875 815 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 440 245 195 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 80 60 20 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Assyrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 150 80 65 0 0 0
Palestinian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Syrian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 10 15 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 10 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 315 165 150 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 245 125 120 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 45 25 20 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 40 25 15 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 945 470 475 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 500 255 240 0 0 0
Filipino 160 65 90 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 45 15 30 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 170 95 75 0 0 0
Laotian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 25 10 20 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 30 20 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 40 20 25 0 0 0
Australian 45 25 20 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 22,490 ... ... 690 ... ...
Owner 15,640 ... ... 605 ... ...
Renter 6,855 ... ... 80 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 22,490 ... ... 690 ... ...
Condominium 640 ... ... 10 ... ...
Not condominium 21,850 ... ... 680 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 22,490 ... ... 690 ... ...
No bedrooms 95 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,475 ... ... 55 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,305 ... ... 235 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,155 ... ... 220 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,455 ... ... 175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 22,490 ... ... 685 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,320 ... ... 145 ... ...
5 rooms 3,505 ... ... 160 ... ...
6 rooms 4,255 ... ... 105 ... ...
7 rooms 3,610 ... ... 105 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,800 ... ... 165 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 22,490 ... ... 685 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 22,370 ... ... 680 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 115 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 22,490 ... ... 690 ... ...
Suitable 21,935 ... ... 675 ... ...
Not suitable 555 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 22,490 ... ... 690 ... ...
1960 or before 8,725 ... ... 210 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,820 ... ... 270 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,320 ... ... 70 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,005 ... ... 55 ... ...
2001 to 2005 980 ... ... 35 ... ...
2006 to 2010 845 ... ... 30 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 800 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 22,490 ... ... 690 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 20,825 ... ... 630 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,660 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 22,490 ... ... 685 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,580 ... ... 465 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,545 ... ... 225 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 365 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 22,490 ... ... 685 ... ...
15 to 24 years 660 ... ... 15 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,455 ... ... 90 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,385 ... ... 80 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,165 ... ... 165 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,850 ... ... 165 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,800 ... ... 100 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,275 ... ... 55 ... ...
85 years and over 895 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 22,450 ... ... 670 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 16,655 ... ... 570 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,790 ... ... 105 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,215 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,620 ... ... 590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.4 ... ... 58.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.1 ... ... 14.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 954 ... ... 591 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,072 ... ... 670 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 220,024 ... ... 140,196 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 242,493 ... ... 149,698 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,855 ... ... 80 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.7 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 47.8 ... ... 18.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 814 ... ... 520 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 841 ... ... 684 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 43,745 20,995 22,750 1,275 695 575
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,145 4,400 4,740 405 220 190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,340 6,950 7,390 220 110 110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,260 9,645 10,620 645 365 280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,745 2,630 1,110 405 260 150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,775 1,080 695 265 145 120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,970 1,550 420 140 110 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,760 4,475 6,290 170 80 95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 580 285 300 20 10 15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,175 2,250 2,925 55 35 20
Bachelor's degree 3,695 1,520 2,175 30 15 15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 365 175 190 0 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 50 25 10 10 0
Master's degree 980 460 515 15 10 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 45 15 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 27,090 13,120 13,975 855 470 380
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,995 1,620 1,375 240 130 105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,950 4,495 4,460 135 70 65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,145 7,000 8,140 475 265 215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,470 1,695 775 305 195 115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,280 795 485 205 115 90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,190 900 285 100 80 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,410 3,505 4,905 125 55 70
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 385 175 215 20 0 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,880 1,630 2,245 30 10 20
Bachelor's degree 2,820 1,155 1,665 20 10 15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 275 130 145 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 40 20 0 10 0
Master's degree 685 280 405 0 0 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 30 10 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 43,745 20,990 22,750 1,275 695 575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,485 11,355 12,135 625 330 300
Education 1,405 425 980 50 15 35
13. Education 1,400 425 975 50 10 35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 705 320 380 25 10 20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 150 125 25 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 560 200 365 25 10 15
Humanities 785 310 475 15 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 55 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 210 65 145 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 195 70 130 15 10 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 20 15 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 50 25 0 0 0
54. History 150 95 55 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 50 10 45 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,335 695 1,645 15 0 10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 160 75 85 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 850 90 760 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 225 80 140 10 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 15 50 0 0 0
42. Psychology 390 95 295 10 0 0
45. Social sciences 635 340 300 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 3,490 1,130 2,360 90 25 65
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 480 60 420 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,010 1,075 1,940 85 25 60
Physical and life sciences and technologies 440 225 210 15 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 155 80 75 10 10 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 115 50 65 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 120 85 35 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 10 25 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 540 340 200 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 390 275 115 0 0 0
25. Library science 70 10 60 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 50 25 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,665 4,435 230 225 210 15
04. Architecture and related services 65 55 10 0 0 0
14. Engineering 330 295 40 0 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,155 1,055 100 20 20 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,100 1,095 0 40 40 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,055 1,020 35 90 75 15
48. Precision production 955 915 45 70 70 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 335 195 140 50 20 25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 220 145 75 45 20 25
03. Natural resources and conservation 115 50 65 0 0 0
Health and related fields 3,600 555 3,045 65 10 55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 285 120 170 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 3,295 425 2,870 65 10 55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,965 1,010 955 105 55 45
12. Personal and culinary services 995 270 725 55 15 40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 675 460 220 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 275 15 40 35 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 27,095 13,115 13,975 855 470 385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,945 6,115 5,835 375 205 170
Education 925 255 670 10 0 15
13. Education 925 255 670 10 0 10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 490 230 265 20 10 15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 70 65 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 420 160 255 20 10 15
Humanities 535 215 315 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 25 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 140 40 100 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 130 50 80 10 10 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 40 25 0 0 0
54. History 110 65 45 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 40 10 35 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,920 545 1,370 20 0 10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 150 70 80 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 720 70 645 10 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 190 55 135 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 0 45 0 0 0
42. Psychology 310 90 215 10 10 0
45. Social sciences 495 255 240 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 2,810 875 1,935 90 25 65
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 410 45 365 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,400 830 1,570 80 25 55
Physical and life sciences and technologies 290 140 150 10 0 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 60 55 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 85 30 55 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 60 35 25 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 15 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 435 280 160 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 335 235 105 0 0 0
25. Library science 55 10 40 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 30 15 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,330 3,125 200 175 160 15
04. Architecture and related services 45 35 10 0 0 0
14. Engineering 225 190 30 0 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 950 870 80 15 15 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 715 710 10 15 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 735 700 35 85 70 10
48. Precision production 655 625 30 55 50 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 250 130 115 30 15 20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 150 90 65 35 10 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 95 40 55 0 0 0
Health and related fields 2,695 410 2,290 40 10 40
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 235 90 145 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 2,455 315 2,140 40 10 40
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,475 800 675 80 40 30
12. Personal and culinary services 690 200 495 35 10 25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 555 380 170 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 230 220 10 35 30 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 43,745 20,995 22,750 1,270 695 575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,490 11,350 12,130 625 330 295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,260 9,640 10,620 650 370 280
Location of study inside Canada 18,585 8,800 9,775 650 370 280
Same as province or territory of residence 17,900 8,475 9,425 630 355 270
Different than province or territory of residence 680 330 350 20 15 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,680 840 840 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 685 315 370 0 0 0
Philippines 55 0 45 0 0 0
India 60 30 35 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 160 110 45 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 70 30 45 0 0 0
France 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other 630 330 295 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 27,095 13,115 13,980 850 470 380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,945 6,115 5,830 375 205 170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,145 7,000 8,145 475 265 215
Location of study inside Canada 14,065 6,525 7,540 480 265 215
Same as province or territory of residence 13,590 6,265 7,325 470 260 205
Different than province or territory of residence 475 260 220 0 0 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,080 480 600 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 455 175 280 0 0 0
Philippines 25 0 30 0 0 0
India 60 25 35 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 45 25 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 55 25 35 0 0 0
France 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other 395 200 195 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 43,745 20,995 22,750 1,275 695 580
In the labour force 25,225 12,875 12,345 765 445 320
Employed 23,000 11,625 11,375 705 390 315
Unemployed 2,225 1,250 975 60 55 0
Not in the labour force 18,520 8,120 10,400 510 255 255
Participation rate 57.7 61.3 54.3 60.0 64.0 55.2
Employment rate 52.6 55.4 50.0 55.3 56.1 54.3
Unemployment rate 8.8 9.7 7.9 7.8 12.4 0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 43,745 20,995 22,755 1,270 695 575
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 17,855 7,730 10,120 490 260 230
Worked 25,890 13,260 12,625 780 435 345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 13,350 7,510 5,840 425 260 170
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 12,540 5,745 6,790 350 175 180
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 42.9 42.7 42.6 42.8 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 25,220 12,875 12,345 765 445 320
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 650 310 345 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 24,570 12,565 12,005 760 440 320
Employee 22,800 11,440 11,360 610 375 235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,775 1,130 650 145 60 85
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 25,225 12,875 12,345 765 440 320
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 650 310 340 0 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 24,575 12,565 12,005 760 440 320
0 Management occupations 2,145 1,225 920 75 45 30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,155 910 2,250 80 25 60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 970 845 125 25 20 0
3 Health occupations 1,865 290 1,575 35 0 30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,945 985 1,955 40 10 30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 490 215 275 10 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 7,130 2,815 4,310 160 55 100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,025 3,770 255 220 215 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 505 415 90 60 25 40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,345 1,100 245 65 40 25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 25,225 12,875 12,350 765 445 320
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 650 310 340 0 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 24,570 12,570 12,005 760 435 320
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 235 160 75 90 45 45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 80 75 0 0 0 0
22 Utilities 180 150 30 10 10 0
23 Construction 1,960 1,785 170 85 80 10
31-33 Manufacturing 2,345 1,955 385 115 75 40
41 Wholesale trade 765 580 185 25 20 10
44-45 Retail trade 3,120 1,385 1,730 80 50 35
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,060 745 320 50 40 10
51 Information and cultural industries 290 160 130 10 10 0
52 Finance and insurance 890 235 660 10 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 315 160 160 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 975 525 445 25 15 15
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 15 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,735 955 780 40 25 15
61 Educational services 2,015 635 1,380 25 0 25
62 Health care and social assistance 3,265 495 2,775 60 0 60
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 855 465 385 0 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 2,090 760 1,330 30 10 15
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,135 585 550 60 45 20
91 Public administration 1,245 760 485 30 10 15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 23,000 11,630 11,375 705 395 310
Worked at home 950 480 470 115 45 70
Worked outside Canada 120 75 45 10 10 0
No fixed workplace address 2,545 1,840 700 75 60 15
Worked at usual place 19,385 9,235 10,155 500 280 225
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 19,385 9,235 10,155 505 275 225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 8,130 3,180 4,950 55 30 25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 9,605 4,830 4,770 150 85 65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,600 1,170 435 305 165 140
Commute to a different province or territory 55 45 0 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 21,930 11,075 10,855 580 335 240
Car, truck, van - as a driver 18,750 9,485 9,265 545 310 230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,345 715 625 10 0 10
Public transit 540 170 365 0 0 0
Walked 815 375 445 20 10 10
Bicycle 220 180 45 0 0 0
Other method 265 150 110 10 10 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 21,930 11,075 10,855 575 335 245
Less than 15 minutes 7,460 3,075 4,385 100 55 45
15 to 29 minutes 7,930 4,020 3,905 175 90 85
30 to 44 minutes 4,175 2,275 1,905 235 135 100
45 to 59 minutes 1,005 690 315 35 30 0
60 minutes and over 1,365 1,020 345 35 25 15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 21,930 11,080 10,855 580 340 240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,815 1,210 605 50 35 15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,070 2,690 1,380 130 95 40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,095 2,565 2,530 220 110 105
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,600 1,560 3,040 60 30 30
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,115 830 1,280 25 10 20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,245 2,215 2,025 95 60 35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 26,750 13,670 13,080 815 455 360
Single responses 26,475 13,600 12,875 805 450 350
Official languages 26,420 13,570 12,845 805 450 350
English 25,795 13,415 12,385 10 10 0
French 625 160 465 795 445 350
Non-official languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 55 30 30 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 25 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 15 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 275 70 205 15 10 0
English and French 220 45 180 15 10 10
English and non-official language 50 25 25 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 26,750 13,670 13,080 815 460 360
None 25,280 13,100 12,185 725 400 325
English 385 100 290 85 45 35
French 865 355 510 10 10 0
Non-official language 200 105 95 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 200 110 95 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 51,055 24,740 26,315 1,550 870 675
Non-movers 44,325 21,465 22,860 1,400 800 595
Movers 6,735 3,275 3,460 145 70 80
Non-migrants 3,840 1,785 2,050 35 15 15
Migrants 2,895 1,490 1,405 110 50 65
Internal migrants 2,645 1,330 1,310 110 45 65
Intraprovincial migrants 2,480 1,255 1,225 115 50 65
Interprovincial migrants 165 85 85 0 0 0
External migrants 250 160 90 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 49,120 23,775 25,345 1,470 835 635
Non-movers 31,070 14,995 16,075 1,015 590 430
Movers 18,045 8,780 9,270 450 240 205
Non-migrants 9,885 4,705 5,180 155 90 65
Migrants 8,165 4,075 4,095 290 150 145
Internal migrants 7,330 3,640 3,690 295 150 140
Intraprovincial migrants 6,805 3,370 3,435 280 145 140
Interprovincial migrants 520 265 255 15 10 0
External migrants 840 435 400 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Welland, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario and Sainte-Clotilde-de-Horton, [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).

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