Census Profile, 2016 Census
Welland, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Saint-Eugène-de-Guigues, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Welland, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Saint-Eugène-de-Guigues, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Welland, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Welland, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Eugène-de-Guigues, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	52,293	...	...	465	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	50,631	...	...	454	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,323	...	...	286	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,490	...	...	190	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	645.3	...	...	4.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	81.04	...	...	110.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	52,290	25,285	27,010	465	245	220
0 to 14 years	7,760	3,980	3,785	100	45	55
0 to 4 years	2,445	1,255	1,195	20	15	10
5 to 9 years	2,635	1,320	1,315	45	20	30
10 to 14 years	2,680	1,400	1,275	30	15	15
15 to 64 years	33,395	16,305	17,095	295	155	135
15 to 19 years	2,935	1,515	1,420	25	10	10
20 to 24 years	3,215	1,610	1,605	20	15	10
25 to 29 years	2,920	1,485	1,440	30	15	15
30 to 34 years	2,955	1,435	1,515	25	15	10
35 to 39 years	2,980	1,470	1,515	40	15	20
40 to 44 years	3,035	1,455	1,585	20	10	10
45 to 49 years	3,365	1,605	1,760	30	15	10
50 to 54 years	4,020	1,945	2,075	25	15	10
55 to 59 years	4,130	1,990	2,140	40	20	20
60 to 64 years	3,840	1,800	2,040	45	25	20
65 years and over	11,130	5,000	6,130	70	40	35
65 to 69 years	3,590	1,730	1,855	25	15	15
70 to 74 years	2,725	1,280	1,445	25	15	10
75 to 79 years	1,915	895	1,020	10	5	5
80 to 84 years	1,365	560	810	10	5	5
85 years and over	1,540	540	1,005	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	960	360	600	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	470	150	320	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	100	25	80	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	15.7	14.0	21.5	18.4	25.0
15 to 64 years	63.9	64.5	63.3	63.4	63.3	61.4
65 years and over	21.3	19.8	22.7	15.1	16.3	15.9
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	43.7	42.5	44.8	39.4	39.8	39.0
Median age of the population	45.5	44.0	46.8	38.7	38.9	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,490	...	...	190	...	...
Single-detached house	14,525	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,475	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,485	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,590	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	950	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,020	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,805	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,490	...	...	190	...	...
1 person	6,840	...	...	45	...	...
2 persons	8,295	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	3,330	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	2,690	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	1,335	...	...	15	...	...
Number of persons in private households	51,500	...	...	465	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,530	21,305	23,220	365	190	170
Married or living common law	24,725	12,335	12,390	255	130	125
Married	20,250	10,105	10,145	145	70	75
Living common law	4,475	2,230	2,245	110	55	55
Not married and not living common law	19,800	8,970	10,835	110	65	45
Never married	11,500	6,245	5,260	80	55	25
Separated	1,815	795	1,020	0	0	0
Divorced	3,175	1,265	1,905	20	10	10
Widowed	3,315	665	2,645	10	5	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,220	...	...	140	...	...
2 persons	8,600	...	...	70	...	...
3 persons	3,170	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	2,485	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	15	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,220	...	...	140	...	...
Total couple families	12,150	...	...	125	...	...
Married couples	9,915	...	...	75	...	...
Common-law couples	2,235	...	...	55	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,065	...	...	15	...	...
Female parent	2,455	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	615	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,155	...	...	130	...	...
Couples without children	6,650	...	...	70	...	...
Couples with children	5,505	...	...	65	...	...
1 child	2,355	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	2,275	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	875	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,065	...	...	15	...	...
1 child	1,945	...	...	0	...	...
2 children	810	...	...	0	...	...
3 or more children	310	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,670	4,540	5,135	55	35	15
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,490	...	...	190	...	...
One-census-family households	14,560	...	...	140	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,380	...	...	65	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,175	...	...	70	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	330	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,600	...	...	50	...	...
One-person households	6,835	...	...	45	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	51,705	25,045	26,660	465	245	225
English only	43,655	21,475	22,180	0	0	0
French only	180	65	115	325	155	160
English and French	7,650	3,425	4,225	145	85	55
Neither English nor French	215	80	140	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	51,700	25,045	26,660	465	240	220
English	46,720	22,805	23,920	10	0	5
French	4,585	2,085	2,500	455	240	220
English and French	185	85	105	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	205	75	135	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,680	2,125	2,555	10	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.1	8.5	9.6	2.2	2.1	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	51,705	25,045	26,660	465	245	220
Single responses	50,855	24,610	26,245	465	245	225
Official languages	45,805	22,230	23,570	460	245	220
English	41,040	20,055	20,990	10	0	5
French	4,760	2,175	2,585	450	235	210
Non-official languages	5,055	2,380	2,675	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,045	2,380	2,670	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	105	90	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	100	85	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	155	85	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	35	35	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,580	1,675	1,905	0	0	0
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	840	360	480	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	820	350	465	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	200	90	105	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	275	120	155	0	0	0
Russian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	85	35	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	65	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	235	285	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	205	95	115	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	270	125	145	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	215	115	95	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	190	100	85	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	30	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,945	935	1,015	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,430	685	745	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	45	45	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	405	195	215	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	105	120	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	140	135	0	0	0
Chinese languages	270	140	135	0	0	0
Cantonese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	185	100	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	200	245	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	425	195	225	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	845	435	410	0	5	0
English and French	470	240	230	0	5	0
English and non-official language	345	180	165	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	51,705	25,045	26,655	465	240	225
Single responses	50,615	24,580	26,035	465	245	225
Official languages	48,870	23,775	25,095	465	245	225
English	47,275	23,120	24,165	5	5	0
French	1,595	660	930	460	235	220
Non-official languages	1,740	800	940	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,740	805	940	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	30	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,060	465	590	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	210	90	125	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	90	120	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	110	65	50	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	680	285	390	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	410	160	250	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	245	110	135	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	80	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	105	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages	190	105	85	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	80	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,090	465	620	0	0	0
English and French	315	115	205	0	0	0
English and non-official language	735	335	395	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	51,700	25,045	26,655	465	240	220
None	46,290	22,585	23,705	430	225	210
English	1,570	700	870	25	10	15
French	2,240	1,010	1,235	5	5	0
Non-official language	1,540	730	810	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,530	725	800	0	0	0
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	43,745	20,995	22,750	365	195	170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,075	20,235	21,835	360	190	165
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,856	35,660	25,211	33,280	36,224	29,376
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,085	20,235	21,845	355	190	165
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,559	32,600	23,815	29,517	32,128	26,069
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,325	17,960	18,365	325	180	145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,502	32,405	21,613	26,496	29,888	24,256
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,035	14,945	18,095	300	155	140
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,139	8,099	8,169	7,168	6,800	7,632
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,735	14,945	13,790	275	155	120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,938	31,327	25,079	28,032	32,320	24,512
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	43,745	20,995	22,750	350	175	175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,030	20,170	21,865	350	180	175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,058	42,888	31,681	33,404	36,085	30,681
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,045	20,165	21,875	350	175	170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,269	36,779	28,111	29,330	31,514	27,111
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,430	18,030	18,400	320	165	155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,409	40,460	28,478	28,111	31,060	24,980
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,060	14,955	18,105	310	150	155
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,197	9,046	9,323	8,556	8,090	8,997
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,735	15,060	13,675	255	130	130
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,006	38,716	30,920	29,515	33,302	25,652
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	43,745	20,995	22,750	345	175	175
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,045	7,315	5,730	115	65	55
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,045	51,273	41,772	39,645	41,850	34,887
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,564	58,735	46,965	39,740	42,162	36,949
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.7	84.6	75.8	80.7	82.3	75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.3	67.3	60.6	69.1	70.9	65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.4	24.2	19.9	17.4	23.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	43,745	20,995	22,750	365	195	170
Without total income	1,670	755	920	5	5	5
With total income	42,070	20,240	21,835	360	190	165
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	98.6	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,510	2,285	3,225	35	15	25
$10,000 to $19,999	8,295	3,180	5,120	65	30	30
$20,000 to $29,999	7,315	2,920	4,395	60	30	30
$30,000 to $39,999	5,885	2,955	2,930	65	40	20
$40,000 to $49,999	4,695	2,415	2,280	55	35	20
$50,000 to $59,999	3,255	1,830	1,425	30	20	10
$60,000 to $69,999	2,150	1,325	825	15	15	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,460	945	510	15	10	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	675	330	10	5	10
$90,000 to $99,999	900	550	345	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	1,605	1,160	445	0	0	0
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	920	375	0	5	0
$150,000 and over	310	240	70	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,745	20,995	22,755	365	195	175
Without after-tax income	1,660	755	910	10	5	5
With after-tax income	42,085	20,240	21,845	360	190	165
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	98.6	97.4	94.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,695	2,310	3,380	35	15	25
$10,000 to $19,999	8,655	3,355	5,300	65	30	35
$20,000 to $29,999	8,505	3,525	4,980	80	40	40
$30,000 to $39,999	6,675	3,460	3,215	75	50	20
$40,000 to $49,999	4,960	2,635	2,325	45	25	20
$50,000 to $59,999	2,930	1,830	1,100	25	15	15
$60,000 to $69,999	1,775	1,145	630	15	0	10
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	820	425	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	1,640	1,160	485	5	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	720	475	245	0	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	365	265	105	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	560	420	135	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	43,745	20,995	22,750	365	195	170
Without employment income	15,010	6,050	8,965	90	35	50
With employment income	28,730	14,945	13,785	280	155	120
Percentage with employment income	65.7	71.2	60.6	76.7	79.5	70.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,170	2,905	2,265	45	25	15
$5,000 to $9,999	2,240	970	1,270	20	10	15
$10,000 to $19,999	4,090	1,770	2,320	45	20	20
$20,000 to $29,999	3,645	1,610	2,040	35	20	20
$30,000 to $39,999	3,320	1,515	1,810	40	30	10
$40,000 to $49,999	2,935	1,435	1,505	40	30	15
$50,000 to $59,999	2,105	1,205	895	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	1,415	910	500	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,030	690	340	15	0	10
$80,000 and over	2,775	1,930	840	15	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	770	530	240	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	810	475	340	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,190	930	265	0	5	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,490	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,981	...	...	56,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,716	...	...	51,712	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,840	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,702	...	...	31,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,680	...	...	28,096	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,650	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,830	...	...	68,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,394	...	...	59,776	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,490	...	...	185	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,256	...	...	62,402	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,321	...	...	54,791	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,850	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,642	...	...	27,233	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,305	...	...	24,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,640	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,975	...	...	74,022	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,027	...	...	64,839	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,490	...	...	190	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	315	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	930	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,070	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,275	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,155	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,260	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,175	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,190	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,115	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,065	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,745	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,765	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,980	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,175	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,075	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	535	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,490	...	...	190	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	940	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,115	...	...	5	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,455	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,305	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,400	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,325	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,340	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,335	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,290	...	...	25	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,030	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,685	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,080	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,235	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,640	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	830	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	770	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,095	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,805	...	...	67,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,344	...	...	59,648	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,225	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	55,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,190	...	...	48,512	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,585	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,935	...	...	98,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,496	...	...	80,640	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,870	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,991	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,529	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,100	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,106	...	...	73,932	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,066	...	...	64,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,205	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,738	...	...	57,171	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,594	...	...	51,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,555	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,805	...	...	105,030	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,365	...	...	89,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,885	...	...	20	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,410	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,564	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,620	4,090	4,530	50	35	15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,546	28,928	24,986	32,192	33,152	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,861	26,714	24,007	28,160	29,760	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,510	4,140	4,365	55	25	25
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,810	36,310	31,436	28,638	0	0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,784	31,422	28,228	25,542	0	0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	51,500	24,965	26,530	465	240	220
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,595	14,425	16,170	300	160	140
In the bottom decile	6,045	2,860	3,190	45	25	20
In the second decile	6,330	2,765	3,565	40	20	15
In the third decile	6,155	2,895	3,265	85	50	40
In the fourth decile	6,235	2,995	3,240	80	40	40
In the fifth decile	5,830	2,915	2,915	60	35	25
In the top half of the distribution	20,900	10,545	10,360	160	85	80
In the sixth decile	5,500	2,725	2,775	60	25	30
In the seventh decile	4,940	2,510	2,425	50	25	25
In the eighth decile	4,385	2,190	2,195	35	20	20
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,955	1,815	20	10	10
In the top decile	2,305	1,165	1,140	5	5	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	51,500	24,970	26,530	465	245	220
0 to 17 years	9,520	4,865	4,660	115	60	60
0 to 5 years	2,930	1,515	1,415	30	15	10
18 to 64 years	31,470	15,310	16,160	280	150	130
65 years and over	10,515	4,790	5,720	70	35	35
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,000	4,045	4,955	65	35	30
0 to 17 years	2,275	1,140	1,135	20	15	10
0 to 5 years	775	395	385	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	5,420	2,490	2,930	30	15	15
65 years and over	1,310	420	890	15	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.5	16.2	18.7	14.0	14.3	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	23.9	23.4	24.4	17.4	25.0	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	26.5	26.1	27.2	33.3	33.3	50.0
18 to 64 years (%)	17.2	16.3	18.1	10.7	10.0	11.5
65 years and over (%)	12.5	8.8	15.6	21.4	28.6	28.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,610	2,210	2,400	15	10	5
0 to 17 years	1,035	495	540	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	345	160	180	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,375	1,635	1,735	10	10	5
65 years and over	205	75	130	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.0	8.9	9.0	3.2	4.1	2.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	10.2	11.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	11.8	10.6	12.7	16.7	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.7	10.7	10.7	3.6	6.7	3.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.3	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	51,495	24,970	26,530	445	225	225
Official languages	51,250	24,885	26,370	445	225	225
English	51,045	24,815	26,225	90	55	35
French	7,835	3,485	4,350	445	225	220
Non-official languages	6,075	3,000	3,070	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,065	3,000	3,070	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	225	130	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	340	220	125	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	305	200	105	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	20	65	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	20	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	40	15	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	25	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,345	2,140	2,205	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	910	370	540	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	885	360	525	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	205	105	100	0	0	0
Czech	45	15	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	300	95	210	0	0	0
Russian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	80	25	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	165	65	100	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	595	310	285	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	220	110	120	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	190	155	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	175	100	75	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	155	95	60	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	10	0	0	0
Hindi	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	0	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,655	1,345	1,310	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,835	915	920	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	70	55	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Spanish	715	370	345	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	90	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	50	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	30	20	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	110	55	60	0	0	0
American Sign Language	70	40	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	310	170	145	0	0	0
Chinese languages	310	165	140	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	260	145	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	460	190	275	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	440	185	255	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	51,500	24,970	26,530	445	225	220
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	50,095	24,310	25,790	445	225	225
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,335	4,770	4,560	100	50	50
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,765	19,535	21,230	340	170	165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,400	665	740	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	51,500	24,970	26,530	445	220	225
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	45,620	22,155	23,465	445	225	225
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,435	2,575	2,860	0	0	0
Before 1981	3,230	1,490	1,750	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	550	240	310	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	480	260	220	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	750	350	395	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	320	140	175	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	430	210	225	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	425	235	185	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	445	240	205	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,435	2,570	2,860	0	0	0
Under 5 years	725	365	360	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,315	665	655	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,365	655	715	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,685	755	925	0	0	0
45 years and over	345	135	210	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,435	2,570	2,865	0	0	0
Americas	1,135	490	645	0	0	0
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	65	35	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	80	40	40	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	80	35	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	95	60	35	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peru	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	20	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	490	165	330	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	205	105	100	0	0	0
Europe	3,410	1,620	1,790	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	170	95	80	0	0	0
France	35	10	25	0	0	0
Germany	160	75	80	0	0	0
Greece	35	30	10	0	0	0
Hungary	235	105	130	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	1,100	545	555	0	0	0
Netherlands	210	105	105	0	0	0
Poland	195	85	110	0	0	0
Portugal	60	30	25	0	0	0
Romania	70	45	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	820	370	450	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	235	85	150	0	0	0
Africa	255	135	120	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	160	95	70	0	0	0
Asia	630	325	305	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	70	70	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	10	15	0	0	0
India	95	55	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	50	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	25	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	100	25	75	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	40	25	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	425	240	185	0	0	0
Americas	160	90	70	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	45	30	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	40	20	25	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	0	0	0
Asia	175	95	80	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	35	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	51,500	24,970	26,530	445	220	220
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,060	2,905	3,155	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,200	4,420	4,775	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,240	17,640	18,600	440	225	220
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,255	1,090	1,165	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	750	395	350	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	295	205	95	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	460	195	260	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	820	350	470	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	545	275	270	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	140	70	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	51,500	24,970	26,530	445	225	225
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,000	875	1,130	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,880	825	1,060	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,035	455	585	15	0	10
Métis	835	370	470	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	40	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	10	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,505	24,100	25,405	425	215	210
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	51,495	24,965	26,530	445	225	225
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	505	215	290	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	50,995	24,755	26,240	445	225	220
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	51,500	24,965	26,530	450	225	220
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	275	130	145	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	260	120	145	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	170	95	80	20	10	10
Métis single ancestry	90	30	60	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,585	1,240	1,345	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,480	1,185	1,295	20	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,685	795	890	10	10	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	780	380	400	10	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	60	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	60	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	48,640	23,595	25,045	415	205	205
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	51,500	24,970	26,530	445	225	225
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,705	1,335	1,370	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	305	160	145	0	0	0
Chinese	380	205	175	0	0	0
Black	810	390	415	0	10	0
Filipino	110	35	75	0	0	0
Latin American	395	185	215	0	0	0
Arab	220	130	90	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	40	45	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	15	0	0	0
Korean	180	95	80	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	25	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	45	65	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	48,795	23,635	25,160	445	220	220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	51,500	24,970	26,530	445	225	225
North American Aboriginal origins	2,860	1,370	1,485	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,965	955	1,005	25	10	10
Inuit	25	0	20	0	0	0
Métis	990	475	515	10	0	10
Other North American origins	18,450	8,885	9,565	365	185	180
Acadian	65	30	25	0	0	0
American	540	235	305	0	0	0
Canadian	17,915	8,660	9,260	340	175	170
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	35	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	70	45	30	25	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,235	19,360	20,875	125	60	65
British Isles origins	22,820	10,885	11,935	35	15	20
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,890	6,620	7,270	0	0	0
Irish	8,290	3,840	4,450	20	10	10
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	8,395	3,955	4,435	10	10	10
Welsh	980	465	515	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,150	520	630	0	0	0
French origins	11,100	5,235	5,865	120	50	65
Alsatian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,090	5,230	5,855	120	55	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,235	4,615	4,625	0	0	0
Austrian	265	120	145	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	195	85	110	0	0	0
Dutch	2,800	1,420	1,380	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,485	3,245	3,240	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	175	95	75	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	660	285	375	0	0	0
Danish	85	40	45	0	0	0
Finnish	195	85	110	0	0	0
Icelandic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	140	45	90	0	0	0
Swedish	215	85	130	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	25	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	8,485	4,105	4,375	15	10	0
Bulgarian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	145	70	75	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	65	0	0	0
Estonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,930	1,440	1,495	0	0	0
Latvian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	165	105	60	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,380	1,095	1,285	10	10	0
Romanian	355	165	190	0	0	0
Russian	460	190	275	0	0	0
Slovak	325	160	165	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,975	1,470	1,500	10	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,720	4,425	4,295	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	630	360	270	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	170	80	90	0	0	0
Italian	7,000	3,530	3,470	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	150	90	65	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	265	140	125	0	0	0
Serbian	160	85	70	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Spanish	355	125	230	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	30	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	65	100	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	100	40	60	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	25	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	490	235	260	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Jamaican	190	95	95	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	25	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	610	320	285	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	0	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Colombian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	55	40	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	80	40	45	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	110	85	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	65	25	45	0	0	0
African origins	540	265	275	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	125	65	60	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	125	65	65	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	165	65	95	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	20	0	0	0
South African	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	10	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	80	50	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	70	50	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,685	875	815	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	440	245	195	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	60	20	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	150	80	65	0	0	0
Palestinian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	315	165	150	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	245	125	120	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	40	25	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	945	470	475	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	500	255	240	0	0	0
Filipino	160	65	90	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	95	75	0	0	0
Laotian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	40	20	25	0	0	0
Australian	45	25	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,490	...	...	185	...	...
Owner	15,640	...	...	165	...	...
Renter	6,855	...	...	25	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,490	...	...	185	...	...
Condominium	640	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	21,850	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,490	...	...	190	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,475	...	...	15	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,305	...	...	40	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,155	...	...	55	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,455	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,490	...	...	185	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,320	...	...	35	...	...
5 rooms	3,505	...	...	35	...	...
6 rooms	4,255	...	...	25	...	...
7 rooms	3,610	...	...	30	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,800	...	...	60	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,490	...	...	190	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,370	...	...	190	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,490	...	...	190	...	...
Suitable	21,935	...	...	185	...	...
Not suitable	555	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,490	...	...	190	...	...
1960 or before	8,725	...	...	90	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,820	...	...	45	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,320	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,005	...	...	20	...	...
2001 to 2005	980	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	845	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	800	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,490	...	...	185	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,825	...	...	180	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,660	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,490	...	...	190	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,580	...	...	115	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,545	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	365	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,490	...	...	190	...	...
15 to 24 years	660	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,455	...	...	25	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,385	...	...	40	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,165	...	...	20	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,850	...	...	65	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,800	...	...	25	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,275	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	895	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,450	...	...	185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,655	...	...	165	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,790	...	...	25	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,215	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,620	...	...	160	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.4	...	...	48.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	954	...	...	569	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,072	...	...	614	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	220,024	...	...	125,046	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	242,493	...	...	133,999	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,855	...	...	20	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	814	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	841	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,745	20,995	22,750	350	175	175
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,145	4,400	4,740	75	50	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,340	6,950	7,390	85	50	35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,260	9,645	10,620	185	75	115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,745	2,630	1,110	75	50	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,775	1,080	695	40	20	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,970	1,550	420	30	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,760	4,475	6,290	60	15	45
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	580	285	300	30	10	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,175	2,250	2,925	25	10	15
Bachelor's degree	3,695	1,520	2,175	25	10	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	365	175	190	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	50	25	0	0	0
Master's degree	980	460	515	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	45	15	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,090	13,120	13,975	250	125	120
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,995	1,620	1,375	45	40	10
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,950	4,495	4,460	40	20	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,145	7,000	8,140	160	60	100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,470	1,695	775	70	40	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,280	795	485	40	20	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,190	900	285	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,410	3,505	4,905	45	10	35
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	385	175	215	25	0	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,880	1,630	2,245	20	10	15
Bachelor's degree	2,820	1,155	1,665	20	0	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	130	145	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	20	0	0	0
Master's degree	685	280	405	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	30	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,745	20,990	22,750	350	175	170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,485	11,355	12,135	165	105	65
Education	1,405	425	980	20	0	20
13. Education	1,400	425	975	20	0	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	705	320	380	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	125	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	560	200	365	0	0	0
Humanities	785	310	475	15	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	210	65	145	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	195	70	130	10	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	0	0	0
54. History	150	95	55	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,335	695	1,645	15	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	75	85	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	850	90	760	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	225	80	140	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	390	95	295	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	635	340	300	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,490	1,130	2,360	40	10	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	480	60	420	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,010	1,075	1,940	35	10	30
Physical and life sciences and technologies	440	225	210	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	80	75	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	50	65	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	85	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	540	340	200	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	390	275	115	0	0	10
25. Library science	70	10	60	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	50	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,665	4,435	230	50	45	10
04. Architecture and related services	65	55	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	330	295	40	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,155	1,055	100	10	10	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,100	1,095	0	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,055	1,020	35	10	0	0
48. Precision production	955	915	45	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	195	140	20	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	145	75	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	50	65	10	10	0
Health and related fields	3,600	555	3,045	15	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	285	120	170	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,295	425	2,870	20	0	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,965	1,010	955	0	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	995	270	725	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	675	460	220	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	275	15	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,095	13,115	13,975	250	125	125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,945	6,115	5,835	90	65	20
Education	925	255	670	15	0	20
13. Education	925	255	670	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	490	230	265	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	65	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	420	160	255	0	0	0
Humanities	535	215	315	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	140	40	100	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	50	80	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	40	25	0	0	0
54. History	110	65	45	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,920	545	1,370	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	70	80	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	720	70	645	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	135	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	310	90	215	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	495	255	240	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,810	875	1,935	35	0	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	410	45	365	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,400	830	1,570	35	0	30
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	140	150	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	60	55	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	30	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	35	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	435	280	160	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	235	105	0	0	0
25. Library science	55	10	40	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	30	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,330	3,125	200	45	40	0
04. Architecture and related services	45	35	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	225	190	30	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	950	870	80	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	715	710	10	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	700	35	10	10	0
48. Precision production	655	625	30	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	250	130	115	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	90	65	0	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	40	55	10	10	0
Health and related fields	2,695	410	2,290	15	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	90	145	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,455	315	2,140	20	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,475	800	675	0	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	690	200	495	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	555	380	170	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	220	10	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,745	20,995	22,750	350	180	175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,490	11,350	12,130	165	100	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,260	9,640	10,620	185	75	115
Location of study inside Canada	18,585	8,800	9,775	185	75	110
Same as province or territory of residence	17,900	8,475	9,425	170	70	100
Different than province or territory of residence	680	330	350	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,680	840	840	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	685	315	370	0	0	0
Philippines	55	0	45	0	0	0
India	60	30	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	160	110	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	30	45	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other	630	330	295	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,095	13,115	13,980	250	125	125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,945	6,115	5,830	85	65	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,145	7,000	8,145	160	60	100
Location of study inside Canada	14,065	6,525	7,540	160	60	100
Same as province or territory of residence	13,590	6,265	7,325	150	55	85
Different than province or territory of residence	475	260	220	15	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,080	480	600	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	455	175	280	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	30	0	0	0
India	60	25	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	25	35	0	0	0
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other	395	200	195	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	43,745	20,995	22,750	350	175	175
In the labour force	25,225	12,875	12,345	210	115	95
Employed	23,000	11,625	11,375	195	105	90
Unemployed	2,225	1,250	975	15	10	0
Not in the labour force	18,520	8,120	10,400	140	60	75
Participation rate	57.7	61.3	54.3	60.0	65.7	54.3
Employment rate	52.6	55.4	50.0	55.7	60.0	51.4
Unemployment rate	8.8	9.7	7.9	7.1	8.7	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	43,745	20,995	22,755	350	175	175
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	17,855	7,730	10,120	115	55	60
Worked	25,890	13,260	12,625	235	125	110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,350	7,510	5,840	110	60	50
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,540	5,745	6,790	120	65	60
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	42.9	42.7	40.7	42.1	39.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,220	12,875	12,345	210	115	95
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	650	310	345	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,570	12,565	12,005	205	110	95
Employee	22,800	11,440	11,360	190	100	90
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,775	1,130	650	20	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,225	12,875	12,345	210	115	95
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	650	310	340	0	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,575	12,565	12,005	210	110	95
0 Management occupations	2,145	1,225	920	10	10	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,155	910	2,250	30	0	30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	970	845	125	0	10	0
3 Health occupations	1,865	290	1,575	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,945	985	1,955	35	10	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	490	215	275	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	7,130	2,815	4,310	50	25	15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,025	3,770	255	45	45	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	505	415	90	20	25	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,345	1,100	245	0	0	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,225	12,875	12,350	210	115	95
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	650	310	340	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,570	12,570	12,005	205	110	95
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	235	160	75	30	25	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	75	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	180	150	30	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,960	1,785	170	20	20	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,345	1,955	385	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	765	580	185	10	0	10
44-45 Retail trade	3,120	1,385	1,730	15	10	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,060	745	320	20	15	0
51 Information and cultural industries	290	160	130	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	890	235	660	0	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	315	160	160	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	975	525	445	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,735	955	780	10	10	0
61 Educational services	2,015	635	1,380	20	0	20
62 Health care and social assistance	3,265	495	2,775	30	0	30
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	855	465	385	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,090	760	1,330	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,135	585	550	10	10	0
91 Public administration	1,245	760	485	20	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,000	11,630	11,375	195	105	95
Worked at home	950	480	470	20	0	10
Worked outside Canada	120	75	45	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,545	1,840	700	45	30	10
Worked at usual place	19,385	9,235	10,155	135	70	65
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,385	9,235	10,155	135	65	65
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,130	3,180	4,950	20	15	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,605	4,830	4,770	100	40	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,600	1,170	435	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,930	11,075	10,855	180	100	80
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,750	9,485	9,265	155	85	70
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,345	715	625	0	0	0
Public transit	540	170	365	0	0	0
Walked	815	375	445	20	15	10
Bicycle	220	180	45	0	0	0
Other method	265	150	110	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,930	11,075	10,855	180	95	80
Less than 15 minutes	7,460	3,075	4,385	50	35	15
15 to 29 minutes	7,930	4,020	3,905	95	35	60
30 to 44 minutes	4,175	2,275	1,905	30	25	0
45 to 59 minutes	1,005	690	315	0	10	0
60 minutes and over	1,365	1,020	345	0	0	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,930	11,080	10,855	180	100	80
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,815	1,210	605	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,070	2,690	1,380	25	20	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,095	2,565	2,530	60	30	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,600	1,560	3,040	65	30	45
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,115	830	1,280	15	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,245	2,215	2,025	10	10	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	26,750	13,670	13,080	235	125	115
Single responses	26,475	13,600	12,875	225	110	115
Official languages	26,420	13,570	12,845	220	110	115
English	25,795	13,415	12,385	0	0	0
French	625	160	465	225	115	110
Non-official languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	15	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	275	70	205	10	10	0
English and French	220	45	180	10	10	0
English and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	26,750	13,670	13,080	235	120	110
None	25,280	13,100	12,185	210	115	100
English	385	100	290	20	15	10
French	865	355	510	0	0	0
Non-official language	200	105	95	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	200	110	95	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	51,055	24,740	26,315	445	225	220
Non-movers	44,325	21,465	22,860	400	195	205
Movers	6,735	3,275	3,460	45	30	20
Non-migrants	3,840	1,785	2,050	10	10	0
Migrants	2,895	1,490	1,405	30	15	15
Internal migrants	2,645	1,330	1,310	35	20	20
Intraprovincial migrants	2,480	1,255	1,225	30	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	165	85	85	0	0	0
External migrants	250	160	90	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	49,120	23,775	25,345	440	220	220
Non-movers	31,070	14,995	16,075	315	160	155
Movers	18,045	8,780	9,270	125	60	65
Non-migrants	9,885	4,705	5,180	25	15	15
Migrants	8,165	4,075	4,095	100	45	50
Internal migrants	7,330	3,640	3,690	100	45	50
Intraprovincial migrants	6,805	3,370	3,435	95	45	50
Interprovincial migrants	520	265	255	0	0	0
External migrants	840	435	400	0	0	0