Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thorold, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Pikogan, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thorold, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Pikogan, IRI Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thorold, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thorold, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Pikogan, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,801	...	...	538	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,931	...	...	538	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,498	...	...	160	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,466	...	...	159	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	226.5	...	...	539.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	82.99	...	...	1.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,800	9,380	9,420	535	250	285
0 to 14 years	2,915	1,535	1,385	165	85	85
0 to 4 years	915	475	435	40	25	20
5 to 9 years	950	510	435	70	30	40
10 to 14 years	1,055	545	510	55	30	25
15 to 64 years	12,880	6,455	6,425	320	155	170
15 to 19 years	1,235	610	630	45	20	30
20 to 24 years	1,655	835	825	35	20	15
25 to 29 years	1,290	690	595	35	15	20
30 to 34 years	1,085	540	545	30	10	15
35 to 39 years	995	490	505	45	15	25
40 to 44 years	1,150	535	615	40	20	20
45 to 49 years	1,250	640	605	30	15	10
50 to 54 years	1,520	780	740	20	5	10
55 to 59 years	1,485	730	755	20	5	15
60 to 64 years	1,215	600	610	20	15	5
65 years and over	3,010	1,395	1,615	50	20	30
65 to 69 years	940	475	470	25	10	15
70 to 74 years	715	340	375	10	0	5
75 to 79 years	535	255	285	10	5	5
80 to 84 years	385	170	215	0	0	0
85 years and over	425	155	275	5	0	5
85 to 89 years	295	110	185	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	110	40	70	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	20	5	15	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.4	14.7	30.8	34.0	29.8
15 to 64 years	68.5	68.8	68.2	59.8	62.0	59.6
65 years and over	16.0	14.9	17.1	9.3	8.0	10.5
85 years and over	2.3	1.7	2.9	0.9	0.0	1.8
Average age of the population	40.7	39.9	41.5	30.8	29.9	31.6
Median age of the population	41.1	39.9	42.0	28.0	26.0	29.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,465	...	...	160	...	...
Single-detached house	5,200	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	170	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,095	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	690	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	230	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	875	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,465	...	...	155	...	...
1 person	2,015	...	...	25	...	...
2 persons	2,490	...	...	40	...	...
3 persons	1,210	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	1,160	...	...	20	...	...
5 or more persons	595	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,555	...	...	525	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	3.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,880	7,845	8,040	370	170	200
Married or living common law	8,580	4,305	4,280	170	90	85
Married	7,050	3,545	3,505	95	45	50
Living common law	1,535	760	775	75	40	35
Not married and not living common law	7,300	3,540	3,760	195	80	115
Never married	4,820	2,605	2,210	160	75	80
Separated	585	275	305	5	0	5
Divorced	960	455	510	10	5	10
Widowed	935	205	725	25	0	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,215	...	...	140	...	...
2 persons	2,635	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	1,140	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	1,045	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	390	...	...	30	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,215	...	...	140	...	...
Total couple families	4,210	...	...	80	...	...
Married couples	3,445	...	...	45	...	...
Common-law couples	770	...	...	40	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,000	...	...	60	...	...
Female parent	785	...	...	40	...	...
Male parent	215	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,215	...	...	80	...	...
Couples without children	2,030	...	...	25	...	...
Couples with children	2,180	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	860	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	955	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	365	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	600	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	280	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,550	1,785	1,765	55	25	30
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,465	...	...	160	...	...
One-census-family households	4,915	...	...	115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,910	...	...	15	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,000	...	...	95	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	155	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,405	...	...	30	...	...
One-person households	2,015	...	...	25	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	390	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,710	9,305	9,405	540	255	285
English only	17,415	8,735	8,680	25	10	15
French only	15	5	5	190	85	100
English and French	1,175	530	645	320	155	170
Neither English nor French	110	30	75	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,710	9,305	9,405	540	250	285
English	18,230	9,090	9,140	130	60	70
French	335	170	165	375	175	195
English and French	45	15	25	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	105	30	75	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	355	180	180	150	70	80
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.9	1.9	27.8	28.0	28.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,710	9,305	9,405	535	250	290
Single responses	18,440	9,175	9,270	490	235	255
Official languages	16,150	8,095	8,055	315	150	160
English	15,790	7,910	7,880	85	35	45
French	360	185	175	230	115	115
Non-official languages	2,285	1,075	1,210	175	80	95
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	175	85	95
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	175	80	95
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	110	50	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	110	50	55
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,280	1,075	1,205	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	50	35	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	25	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,705	805	900	0	0	0
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	150	160	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	305	145	160	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	60	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	85	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	35	35	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	105	55	50	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	175	85	90	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	40	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,015	465	545	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	820	380	440	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	155	65	85	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	110	115	0	0	0
Chinese languages	220	110	115	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	80	85	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	270	135	140	50	20	30
English and French	85	45	40	10	5	5
English and non-official language	175	80	90	5	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,710	9,310	9,405	540	250	285
Single responses	18,240	9,085	9,155	460	210	245
Official languages	17,415	8,715	8,710	400	185	210
English	17,340	8,670	8,670	80	45	35
French	80	40	35	325	145	180
Non-official languages	820	375	450	55	25	30
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	55	25	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	820	375	445	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	535	230	305	0	0	0
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	330	130	200	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	260	100	155	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	85	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages	155	85	75	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	70	65	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	220	250	80	40	40
English and French	50	25	30	20	10	10
English and non-official language	405	190	215	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,710	9,310	9,405	535	250	290
None	17,190	8,580	8,610	315	160	155
English	440	220	220	55	20	35
French	280	125	150	45	25	15
Non-official language	785	370	410	95	35	60
Aboriginal	5	5	5	90	35	55
Non-Aboriginal	780	370	410	0	0	0
English and French	5	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,635	7,680	7,955	360	165	195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,055	7,410	7,640	335	160	175
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,912	37,110	25,902	22,763	18,816	24,341
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,060	7,410	7,650	335	160	180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,420	33,499	24,290	22,720	18,816	23,584
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,390	6,725	6,665	275	125	145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,871	34,372	22,468	15,136	14,688	16,032
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,430	5,275	6,155	290	140	150
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,126	3,608	5,899	6,288	2,744	10,592
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,180	5,770	5,400	250	120	130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,636	33,920	24,754	16,448	14,880	17,920
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,635	7,655	7,985	360	165	190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,155	7,405	7,745	335	160	175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,705	44,447	33,213	26,314	24,755	27,724
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,155	7,405	7,750	335	160	175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,247	37,498	29,184	25,432	23,453	27,220
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,380	6,650	6,730	270	130	145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,111	43,637	30,659	22,116	23,442	20,964
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,480	5,210	6,265	295	135	155
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,840	7,485	8,136	9,878	7,298	12,204
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,180	5,760	5,415	250	120	135
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,973	41,733	31,914	22,753	23,727	21,875
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,635	7,655	7,980	360	165	195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,345	2,935	2,410	95	45	50
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,370	53,379	41,837	36,480	36,992	36,480
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,002	60,431	48,393	39,276	42,776	36,502
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.3	89.0	80.2	69.0	74.0	60.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	73.9	67.2	64.5	71.9	58.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.7	11.0	19.9	32.6	25.8	37.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,635	7,680	7,955	360	165	190
Without total income	580	265	315	25	5	20
With total income	15,055	7,415	7,640	335	160	175
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.5	96.0	93.1	97.0	92.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,295	1,025	1,275	100	60	40
$10,000 to $19,999	2,705	1,075	1,625	45	20	30
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	880	1,445	70	30	40
$30,000 to $39,999	2,010	990	1,015	35	15	20
$40,000 to $49,999	1,700	870	830	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	1,190	700	490	30	10	20
$60,000 to $69,999	815	520	295	10	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	570	390	180	5	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	385	245	140	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	340	205	135	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	725	520	210	5	0	0
$100,000 to $149,999	560	395	165	5	5	0
$150,000 and over	165	125	40	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,635	7,680	7,955	355	170	190
Without after-tax income	575	265	305	20	5	15
With after-tax income	15,065	7,410	7,645	335	160	180
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.1	94.4	94.1	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,345	1,030	1,310	100	60	40
$10,000 to $19,999	2,830	1,125	1,705	45	20	30
$20,000 to $29,999	2,745	1,100	1,640	70	35	35
$30,000 to $39,999	2,310	1,175	1,140	40	15	20
$40,000 to $49,999	1,850	1,010	840	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	1,075	710	365	30	10	20
$60,000 to $69,999	695	450	240	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	480	290	185	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	725	510	215	0	0	0
$80,000 to $89,999	320	210	110	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	140	105	35	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	265	200	65	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,635	7,680	7,955	355	165	190
Without employment income	4,455	1,905	2,555	105	50	60
With employment income	11,180	5,775	5,400	255	120	135
Percentage with employment income	71.5	75.2	67.9	71.8	72.7	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,710	920	790	80	30	45
$5,000 to $9,999	1,015	435	580	20	10	5
$10,000 to $19,999	1,600	695	910	45	20	25
$20,000 to $29,999	1,415	580	840	30	15	15
$30,000 to $39,999	1,245	580	665	35	15	20
$40,000 to $49,999	1,110	525	585	15	5	10
$50,000 to $59,999	840	495	345	15	5	10
$60,000 to $69,999	580	385	190	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	455	325	130	5	5	5
$80,000 and over	1,200	835	365	5	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	330	215	115	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	315	200	120	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	560	420	135	5	5	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,465	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,650	...	...	47,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,065	...	...	47,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,015	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,396	...	...	25,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,208	...	...	25,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,455	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,209	...	...	56,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,919	...	...	56,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,465	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,555	...	...	55,773	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,496	...	...	53,903	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,015	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,332	...	...	26,301	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,232	...	...	25,940	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,450	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,428	...	...	61,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,166	...	...	59,120	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,470	...	...	160	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	285	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	310	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	360	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	380	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	605	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	505	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	460	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	420	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,065	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	840	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	510	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	455	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	260	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,470	...	...	160	...	...
Under $5,000	130	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	355	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	385	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	445	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	415	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	755	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	655	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	505	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,440	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	745	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	345	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	360	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,160	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,455	...	...	56,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,038	...	...	56,704	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,845	...	...	15	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,973	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,856	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,210	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,648	...	...	67,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,216	...	...	64,896	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	920	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,560	...	...	35,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,405	...	...	35,264	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,095	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,605	...	...	61,107	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,022	...	...	58,940	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	15	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,467	...	...	69,510	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,743	...	...	65,159	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,270	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,542	...	...	74,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,168	...	...	71,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	865	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,355	...	...	41,164	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,319	...	...	39,885	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,075	1,580	1,495	35	15	20
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,546	30,400	24,107	25,088	0	25,152
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,095	27,712	23,278	23,680	0	23,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,130	1,540	1,585	35	15	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,253	36,136	30,453	25,380	19,679	29,371
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,003	30,973	27,090	24,982	19,629	28,728
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,555	9,215	9,335	525	250	275
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,055	4,850	5,200	420	200	225
In the bottom decile	2,110	1,035	1,080	120	55	65
In the second decile	1,795	795	1,000	110	50	60
In the third decile	2,035	955	1,085	85	45	45
In the fourth decile	1,985	1,005	990	65	25	40
In the fifth decile	2,120	1,070	1,050	40	25	20
In the top half of the distribution	8,495	4,365	4,130	110	50	55
In the sixth decile	2,090	1,055	1,040	50	25	25
In the seventh decile	1,985	1,025	960	20	10	15
In the eighth decile	1,925	995	930	20	10	10
In the ninth decile	1,530	790	745	10	5	5
In the top decile	960	500	460	5	5	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	18,550	9,215	9,335	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,600	1,870	1,735	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,090	575	510	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	12,040	6,005	6,040	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,905	1,340	1,565	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,725	1,275	1,450	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	665	350	320	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	230	130	105	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,765	840	925	0	0	0
65 years and over	290	80	210	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.8	15.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.5	18.7	18.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	21.1	22.6	20.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	14.0	15.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.0	6.0	13.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,670	830	840	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	280	145	140	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	100	50	55	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,335	670	665	0	0	0
65 years and over	50	15	35	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.0	9.0	9.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.8	8.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	8.7	10.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	11.2	11.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.1	2.2	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,550	9,215	9,335	525	245	280
Official languages	18,470	9,185	9,285	525	250	280
English	18,465	9,180	9,290	340	160	175
French	1,095	495	595	505	235	265
Non-official languages	2,770	1,360	1,415	285	130	155
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	285	130	155
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	285	130	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Algonquin	0	0	0	205	95	110
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,760	1,345	1,415	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	75	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	75	50	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	95	60	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	15	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,050	965	1,085	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	135	170	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	140	160	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	40	60	0	0	0
Russian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	210	90	120	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	70	35	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	50	85	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	285	150	135	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	270	145	125	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	115	60	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	60	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	65	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,270	595	675	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	900	430	465	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	40	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	325	145	180	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	140	120	0	0	0
Chinese languages	250	140	110	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	115	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,550	9,215	9,335	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,835	8,875	8,960	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,515	1,895	1,620	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,325	6,980	7,340	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	710	340	370	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,550	9,215	9,335	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,885	7,890	7,990	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,375	1,165	1,210	0	0	0
Before 1981	1,345	685	665	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	185	95	85	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	245	95	150	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	385	185	200	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	160	60	100	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	225	125	100	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	220	105	115	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	285	155	130	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,375	1,160	1,215	0	0	0
Under 5 years	385	190	195	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	590	325	270	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	560	265	295	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	735	335	400	0	0	0
45 years and over	110	50	60	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,375	1,165	1,215	0	0	0
Americas	435	195	240	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	20	25	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	60	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	120	70	50	0	0	0
Europe	1,360	690	670	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	75	40	30	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	25	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
Italy	575	275	300	0	0	0
Netherlands	65	45	20	0	0	0
Poland	75	30	45	0	0	0
Portugal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	370	185	180	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	65	35	30	0	0	0
Africa	110	40	65	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	15	30	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	0	0	0
Asia	470	235	235	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	115	50	65	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	30	15	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	105	55	55	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	220	105	115	0	0	0
Americas	85	45	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	30	0	25	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	15	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	90	50	45	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,550	9,215	9,335	525	245	280
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,720	1,350	1,370	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,040	1,865	2,175	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,795	5,995	5,795	525	250	280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,045	490	555	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	425	230	200	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	175	125	50	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	105	150	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	315	135	180	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	275	120	160	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,550	9,215	9,335	530	245	280
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	585	295	290	505	235	270
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	570	290	285	505	235	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	375	185	190	490	225	265
Métis	190	105	90	10	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,970	8,920	9,045	20	15	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,550	9,215	9,335	525	250	275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	85	105	500	230	270
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,355	9,130	9,230	25	20	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,550	9,215	9,335	525	245	280
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	40	20	440	205	235
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	60	40	20	425	200	225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	20	10	425	205	225
Métis single ancestry	20	20	10	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	880	440	440	70	30	35
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	875	435	440	65	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	675	340	335	60	30	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,610	8,735	8,875	20	10	10
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,550	9,215	9,335	530	245	280
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,775	905	870	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	345	175	170	0	0	0
Chinese	290	160	130	0	0	0
Black	520	280	245	0	0	0
Filipino	45	20	20	0	0	0
Latin American	185	85	100	0	0	0
Arab	90	55	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	10	35	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	45	30	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	140	60	85	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,775	8,310	8,470	530	245	280
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,550	9,215	9,340	530	250	280
North American Aboriginal origins	940	480	460	510	240	270
First Nations (North American Indian)	715	365	350	500	235	270
Inuit	10	0	0	15	0	10
Métis	225	115	110	10	0	10
Other North American origins	6,045	3,050	2,995	35	15	20
Acadian	30	20	15	0	0	0
American	205	95	110	0	0	0
Canadian	5,855	2,975	2,885	20	10	15
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Québécois	25	0	20	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,275	6,965	7,310	65	30	35
British Isles origins	9,095	4,490	4,610	35	15	15
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	5,065	2,465	2,605	0	0	0
Irish	3,470	1,655	1,815	10	10	10
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,760	1,825	1,935	30	20	15
Welsh	330	140	195	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	600	280	315	0	0	0
French origins	2,525	1,150	1,375	25	10	15
Alsatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,505	1,135	1,375	25	10	15
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,335	1,625	1,710	0	0	0
Austrian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Dutch	1,005	475	530	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	2,385	1,175	1,210	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	20	45	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	290	120	170	10	10	10
Danish	60	25	35	10	0	10
Finnish	40	15	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	35	15	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Swedish	130	60	70	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,525	1,195	1,335	0	0	0
Bulgarian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	30	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	320	130	190	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	840	425	415	0	0	0
Romanian	190	75	115	0	0	0
Russian	230	130	105	0	0	0
Slovak	50	30	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,120	525	595	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,720	1,925	1,800	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	30	55	0	0	0
Italian	3,155	1,630	1,520	0	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	115	60	60	0	0	0
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Spanish	160	85	80	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	90	50	40	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	35	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	265	130	140	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	150	70	80	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	15	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	300	140	155	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	30	15	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	15	0	0	0
African origins	340	185	155	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	90	30	60	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	10	50	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	40	15	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	150	95	55	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	70	50	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,085	540	550	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	160	85	80	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	20	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	395	195	205	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	285	130	155	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	90	50	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	540	275	270	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	320	175	140	0	0	0
Filipino	60	20	35	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	35	0	0	0
Laotian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Australian	15	10	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,465	...	...	160	...	...
Owner	5,400	...	...	35	...	...
Renter	2,060	...	...	10	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,465	...	...	155	...	...
Condominium	70	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	7,390	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,465	...	...	160	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	670	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,430	...	...	25	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,360	...	...	50	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,975	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,465	...	...	160	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,210	...	...	20	...	...
5 rooms	1,060	...	...	30	...	...
6 rooms	1,320	...	...	45	...	...
7 rooms	1,150	...	...	40	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,725	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,465	...	...	160	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,420	...	...	155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,465	...	...	160	...	...
Suitable	7,200	...	...	140	...	...
Not suitable	265	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,465	...	...	160	...	...
1960 or before	2,840	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,045	...	...	40	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,055	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	705	...	...	40	...	...
2001 to 2005	290	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	235	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	295	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,470	...	...	160	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,035	...	...	105	...	...
Major repairs needed	430	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,465	...	...	155	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,300	...	...	110	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,945	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	225	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,465	...	...	155	...	...
15 to 24 years	400	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,030	...	...	25	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,040	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,600	...	...	30	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,515	...	...	30	...	...
65 to 74 years	980	...	...	25	...	...
75 to 84 years	605	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	290	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,415	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,495	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,915	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,705	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,365	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,089	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,171	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,857	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	290,812	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	820	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	910	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,635	7,655	7,985	360	165	195
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,095	1,615	1,480	185	90	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,165	2,525	2,645	25	10	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,370	3,515	3,855	145	70	75
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,180	845	335	60	40	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	545	340	210	45	35	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	630	505	125	10	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,650	1,550	2,095	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	195	85	105	30	15	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,345	1,030	1,310	20	0	15
Bachelor's degree	1,660	695	965	20	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	45	60	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	20	0	0	0
Master's degree	445	210	235	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	45	30	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,835	4,905	4,930	240	110	130
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,090	620	475	100	55	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,055	1,620	1,435	20	0	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,690	2,665	3,025	115	50	65
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	785	575	210	55	30	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	370	240	130	35	25	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	415	335	80	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,950	1,250	1,700	25	10	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	45	70	30	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,835	800	1,040	15	0	15
Bachelor's degree	1,290	535	760	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	25	40	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	35	20	0	0	0
Master's degree	365	165	200	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	40	30	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,635	7,655	7,985	355	170	195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,260	4,135	4,130	215	100	115
Education	445	120	330	20	0	15
13. Education	445	115	330	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	95	115	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	25	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	165	70	95	0	0	0
Humanities	410	175	230	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	20	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	50	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	30	35	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	40	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	0	0	0
54. History	75	35	40	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	820	230	595	20	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	35	50	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	10	245	10	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	55	0	45	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	135	20	110	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	290	155	140	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	1,350	460	885	25	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	25	140	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,180	435	745	25	10	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	115	75	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	50	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	40	15	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	55	45	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	165	90	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	150	60	0	0	0
25. Library science	20	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,580	1,515	65	25	25	10
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	160	150	15	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	325	300	25	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	320	310	10	10	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	0	0	0
48. Precision production	295	290	10	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	70	55	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	45	25	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	30	25	0	10	0
Health and related fields	1,385	270	1,115	15	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	70	80	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,220	195	1,025	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	610	310	300	20	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	325	95	235	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	200	135	60	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	75	10	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,835	4,905	4,935	235	110	125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,240	1,910	125	60	60
Education	290	55	235	15	10	10
13. Education	295	55	235	15	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	70	65	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	110	50	60	0	0	0
Humanities	335	140	195	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	15	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	70	35	35	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	15	35	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	15	0	0	0
54. History	55	20	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	675	175	495	20	0	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	30	50	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	0	205	10	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	115	20	95	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	215	110	105	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	1,035	345	690	20	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	20	115	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	900	325	575	20	10	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	140	80	60	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	25	40	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	30	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	20	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	145	85	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	135	60	0	0	0
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,230	1,180	50	20	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	135	120	10	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	275	260	15	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	235	225	10	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	335	330	10	0	0	0
48. Precision production	235	225	10	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	50	45	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	30	30	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	15	10	0	0
Health and related fields	1,105	210	890	15	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	55	60	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	985	155	825	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	215	205	15	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	230	55	170	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	130	100	30	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	55	0	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,635	7,655	7,980	360	165	195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,265	4,135	4,125	215	100	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,370	3,515	3,860	140	65	75
Location of study inside Canada	6,615	3,110	3,505	145	70	80
Same as province or territory of residence	6,380	2,990	3,395	145	65	80
Different than province or territory of residence	235	125	110	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	755	405	350	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	130	140	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	45	30	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	25	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	280	155	120	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,835	4,905	4,935	240	110	130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,145	2,235	1,910	120	60	60
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,690	2,670	3,020	115	50	65
Location of study inside Canada	5,140	2,410	2,735	120	50	65
Same as province or territory of residence	4,980	2,325	2,655	115	55	65
Different than province or territory of residence	160	80	80	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	550	265	285	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	85	135	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other	205	105	100	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,635	7,650	7,980	360	165	195
In the labour force	10,160	5,170	4,990	180	85	95
Employed	9,300	4,715	4,585	150	70	80
Unemployed	860	455	400	30	15	10
Not in the labour force	5,480	2,480	2,995	180	80	100
Participation rate	65.0	67.6	62.5	50.0	51.5	48.7
Employment rate	59.5	61.6	57.5	41.7	42.4	41.0
Unemployment rate	8.5	8.8	8.0	16.7	17.6	10.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,635	7,650	7,985	355	165	190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,105	2,310	2,795	155	70	90
Worked	10,530	5,345	5,185	205	100	105
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,470	3,015	2,455	95	40	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,060	2,325	2,730	110	60	50
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.8	36.9	35.0	38.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,160	5,170	4,990	175	85	95
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	95	125	10	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,935	5,075	4,860	165	80	85
Employee	9,100	4,540	4,560	165	75	85
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	530	305	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,160	5,170	4,990	180	85	95
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	100	125	10	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,940	5,075	4,865	170	80	90
0 Management occupations	925	560	370	15	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,270	300	970	30	0	20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	380	325	65	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	830	160	670	10	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,035	315	725	45	15	40
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	90	80	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	2,935	1,165	1,770	30	15	15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,640	1,560	80	25	25	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	155	55	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	525	450	80	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,155	5,170	4,990	180	85	90
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	95	125	10	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,935	5,070	4,865	170	80	90
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	90	85	0	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	10	10	10	0
22 Utilities	50	50	10	10	10	10
23 Construction	710	655	55	0	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	860	770	90	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	385	250	135	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,365	610	750	0	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	410	295	115	0	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	140	75	65	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	330	105	230	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	125	85	40	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	435	245	190	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	605	310	290	10	0	0
61 Educational services	765	255	505	25	10	20
62 Health care and social assistance	1,285	180	1,105	35	10	25
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	305	170	130	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,200	520	670	10	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	405	170	230	10	10	0
91 Public administration	380	215	165	50	25	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,300	4,715	4,585	155	70	80
Worked at home	445	240	205	0	10	10
Worked outside Canada	40	25	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	975	695	280	20	15	10
Worked at usual place	7,840	3,755	4,085	125	50	75
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,840	3,755	4,085	125	55	70
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,250	610	640	95	30	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,860	2,640	3,220	20	10	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	715	490	225	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,815	4,450	4,365	145	70	75
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,515	3,840	3,675	110	55	55
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	685	315	370	0	0	0
Public transit	235	70	170	0	0	0
Walked	265	140	125	25	10	20
Bicycle	45	45	0	0	10	0
Other method	70	45	30	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,815	4,450	4,370	145	65	75
Less than 15 minutes	2,990	1,385	1,600	110	40	70
15 to 29 minutes	4,090	1,985	2,105	10	0	0
30 to 44 minutes	920	545	370	0	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	350	195	155	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	470	335	140	20	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,815	4,450	4,370	145	65	80
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	615	465	155	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,545	990	560	10	10	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,045	1,045	995	35	20	20
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,895	665	1,230	70	20	50
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,015	455	560	10	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,705	835	870	15	10	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,810	5,505	5,305	220	105	115
Single responses	10,740	5,470	5,275	190	95	95
Official languages	10,715	5,450	5,265	185	95	90
English	10,670	5,445	5,220	15	0	10
French	50	0	45	170	85	80
Non-official languages	25	15	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	35	35	30	10	20
English and French	25	10	10	10	0	10
English and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,810	5,505	5,305	220	105	115
None	10,460	5,350	5,110	140	80	65
English	70	20	50	40	15	30
French	140	55	75	10	0	0
Non-official language	140	75	65	15	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	145	75	60	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,360	9,110	9,250	520	245	275
Non-movers	15,920	7,875	8,045	450	210	240
Movers	2,435	1,230	1,200	75	35	40
Non-migrants	1,070	575	495	50	20	25
Migrants	1,365	660	705	25	15	10
Internal migrants	1,260	600	660	30	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	1,205	575	635	25	15	10
Interprovincial migrants	55	25	30	0	0	0
External migrants	110	60	45	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,630	8,745	8,880	485	225	260
Non-movers	11,115	5,525	5,585	365	175	195
Movers	6,515	3,220	3,295	115	55	65
Non-migrants	2,950	1,495	1,455	55	20	30
Migrants	3,570	1,725	1,845	60	30	35
Internal migrants	3,245	1,565	1,680	65	30	30
Intraprovincial migrants	3,060	1,475	1,585	60	30	30
Interprovincial migrants	185	90	95	0	0	0
External migrants	325	160	160	0	0	0