Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara-on-the-Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Winchester [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara-on-the-Lake, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Winchester Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Niagara-on-the-Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Niagara-on-the-Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Winchester [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,511	...	...	2,394	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,400	...	...	2,460r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.7	...	...	-2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,964	...	...	1,077	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,089	...	...	1,041	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	131.8	...	...	1,058.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	132.81	...	...	2.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,510	8,575	8,940	2,395	1,105	1,290
0 to 14 years	2,080	1,075	1,010	370	175	200
0 to 4 years	590	300	290	115	65	50
5 to 9 years	715	360	355	130	60	70
10 to 14 years	780	415	360	130	55	75
15 to 64 years	10,020	4,955	5,065	1,435	705	725
15 to 19 years	795	415	375	120	70	55
20 to 24 years	880	445	430	125	65	50
25 to 29 years	725	375	350	120	65	60
30 to 34 years	615	320	295	140	65	70
35 to 39 years	665	330	335	120	55	65
40 to 44 years	785	385	405	100	35	60
45 to 49 years	930	465	465	150	65	85
50 to 54 years	1,275	620	660	210	105	105
55 to 59 years	1,540	705	835	195	95	100
60 to 64 years	1,805	885	920	165	80	85
65 years and over	5,415	2,555	2,865	590	225	370
65 to 69 years	1,770	820	950	140	60	80
70 to 74 years	1,375	695	680	110	45	65
75 to 79 years	925	465	455	115	45	65
80 to 84 years	645	300	345	85	35	55
85 years and over	700	265	435	135	40	105
85 to 89 years	425	195	235	80	25	55
90 to 94 years	210	70	145	45	15	35
95 to 99 years	55	10	45	10	0	10
100 years and over	5	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.9	12.5	11.3	15.4	15.8	15.5
15 to 64 years	57.2	57.8	56.7	59.9	63.8	56.2
65 years and over	30.9	29.8	32.0	24.6	20.4	28.7
85 years and over	4.0	3.1	4.9	5.6	3.6	8.1
Average age of the population	49.6	48.6	50.5	45.8	43.3	47.8
Median age of the population	55.0	53.9	55.9	48.8	46.6	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,090	...	...	1,040	...	...
Single-detached house	5,765	...	...	685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,305	...	...	355	...	...
Semi-detached house	350	...	...	50	...	...
Row house	645	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	270	...	...	245	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,090	...	...	1,040	...	...
1 person	1,540	...	...	345	...	...
2 persons	3,380	...	...	385	...	...
3 persons	875	...	...	135	...	...
4 persons	805	...	...	110	...	...
5 or more persons	485	...	...	55	...	...
Number of persons in private households	16,880	...	...	2,290	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,435	7,505	7,930	2,025	930	1,095
Married or living common law	10,330	5,220	5,110	1,110	560	550
Married	9,440	4,755	4,680	935	465	465
Living common law	890	465	430	180	90	90
Not married and not living common law	5,100	2,280	2,815	915	370	545
Never married	2,960	1,630	1,330	435	250	185
Separated	320	145	175	70	15	55
Divorced	700	285	420	170	70	105
Widowed	1,120	225	895	230	30	200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,500	...	...	675	...	...
2 persons	3,535	...	...	385	...	...
3 persons	815	...	...	135	...	...
4 persons	765	...	...	105	...	...
5 or more persons	385	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,495	...	...	675	...	...
Total couple families	5,005	...	...	535	...	...
Married couples	4,560	...	...	445	...	...
Common-law couples	445	...	...	85	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	490	...	...	140	...	...
Female parent	390	...	...	120	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,005	...	...	535	...	...
Couples without children	3,195	...	...	310	...	...
Couples with children	1,815	...	...	230	...	...
1 child	700	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	735	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	380	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	490	...	...	140	...	...
1 child	340	...	...	80	...	...
2 children	120	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,195	935	1,260	435	165	270
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,090	...	...	1,040	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,095	...	...	300	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,210	...	...	360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,690	...	...	375	...	...
One-person households	1,535	...	...	350	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	150	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,095	8,455	8,640	2,285	1,065	1,220
English only	15,445	7,720	7,730	1,840	875	965
French only	0	0	5	0	0	0
English and French	1,480	650	830	445	190	260
Neither English nor French	175	90	85	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,095	8,460	8,640	2,285	1,065	1,225
English	16,620	8,235	8,385	2,170	1,010	1,165
French	265	115	145	110	55	55
English and French	45	20	25	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	170	90	80	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	285	125	160	110	55	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.5	1.9	4.8	5.2	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,100	8,460	8,640	2,290	1,065	1,225
Single responses	16,845	8,350	8,495	2,260	1,055	1,205
Official languages	13,320	6,615	6,700	2,180	1,020	1,165
English	13,045	6,500	6,545	2,065	955	1,105
French	270	120	150	110	55	55
Non-official languages	3,530	1,730	1,795	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,525	1,730	1,800	75	35	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	40	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,960	1,485	1,475	70	35	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	545	245	305	5	5	5
Baltic languages	35	20	20	0	5	5
Latvian	10	10	5	0	5	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	510	230	285	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	10	0	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	165	70	95	0	0	0
Russian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	755	740	40	25	20
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	205	110	95	30	15	15
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,255	620	625	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	145	70	75	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	110	55	50	5	0	5
Bengali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	380	335	5	5	5
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	425	225	200	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	30	35	5	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	190	105	90	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	85	110	5	0	0
Chinese languages	190	80	105	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	125	55	70	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	35	50	5	0	0
Estonian	25	5	15	5	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	105	145	25	10	20
English and French	35	10	30	20	15	10
English and non-official language	200	90	110	5	0	5
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,100	8,460	8,640	2,290	1,065	1,225
Single responses	16,615	8,235	8,380	2,275	1,060	1,210
Official languages	15,485	7,670	7,810	2,260	1,055	1,200
English	15,415	7,645	7,775	2,220	1,035	1,185
French	70	30	35	40	20	20
Non-official languages	1,130	565	570	15	5	5
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,130	565	565	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	890	450	440	10	10	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	70	90	0	0	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	160	70	85	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Russian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	400	205	190	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	365	190	175	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	30	35	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	25	5	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	245	130	115	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	125	75	50	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	485	225	260	15	5	15
English and French	15	10	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	465	215	245	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,095	8,455	8,640	2,285	1,065	1,220
None	15,160	7,540	7,615	2,135	990	1,140
English	550	290	265	35	20	20
French	165	70	95	95	45	50
Non-official language	1,195	545	655	25	10	15
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,195	540	655	30	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,805	7,240	7,565	1,915	890	1,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,505	7,105	7,400	1,850	865	990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,208	46,425	30,306	36,389	44,768	30,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,515	7,110	7,405	1,850	865	990
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,488	40,909	27,176	32,384	39,136	27,872
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,665	6,785	6,875	1,650	785	865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,396	41,376	25,335	33,579	42,944	27,243
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,710	5,050	5,660	1,350	565	785
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,388	8,437	8,241	8,432	8,256	8,853
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,895	5,260	4,635	1,295	670	625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,459	30,001	22,016	35,648	41,728	32,480
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,810	7,240	7,570	1,900	870	1,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,535	7,095	7,440	1,860	850	1,015
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,713	66,153	41,847	42,622	49,091	37,217
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,550	7,105	7,445	1,860	845	1,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,764	53,094	34,866	36,484	41,421	32,359
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,715	6,835	6,880	1,640	755	885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,131	62,284	38,061	40,708	49,560	33,245
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,820	5,070	5,745	1,325	520	810
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,610	8,619	8,602	9,420	8,464	10,033
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,895	5,335	4,565	1,260	645	615
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,947	52,752	35,827	42,698	48,303	36,829
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,810	7,240	7,565	1,900	870	1,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,985	2,385	1,605	730	390	340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,195	63,534	49,023	53,257	63,827	46,444
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,781	82,065	56,495	57,871	64,414	50,371
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	90.9	84.7	84.9	88.7	80.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.0	59.4	50.9	68.1	72.0	63.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	9.1	15.3	15.0	11.2	19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,810	7,240	7,570	1,915	890	1,025
Without total income	305	135	170	65	25	35
With total income	14,505	7,105	7,400	1,850	860	990
Percentage with total income	97.9	98.1	97.8	96.6	96.6	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,845	725	1,125	210	90	115
$10,000 to $19,999	2,295	890	1,405	305	100	205
$20,000 to $29,999	1,890	745	1,145	265	110	160
$30,000 to $39,999	1,655	785	870	230	85	140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,315	650	670	220	90	125
$50,000 to $59,999	1,155	605	550	180	110	70
$60,000 to $69,999	945	515	430	110	65	45
$70,000 to $79,999	735	440	300	95	55	40
$80,000 to $89,999	575	335	240	75	50	25
$90,000 to $99,999	480	280	195	50	30	20
$100,000 and over	1,615	1,140	475	115	70	40
$100,000 to $149,999	950	635	315	85	55	30
$150,000 and over	660	505	160	25	20	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,810	7,240	7,570	1,915	890	1,025
Without after-tax income	295	135	160	65	25	40
With after-tax income	14,515	7,110	7,410	1,850	865	990
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.2	97.9	96.6	97.2	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,035	755	1,280	225	95	130
$10,000 to $19,999	2,410	945	1,465	315	110	210
$20,000 to $29,999	2,105	855	1,255	320	125	195
$30,000 to $39,999	1,895	925	975	280	115	165
$40,000 to $49,999	1,530	775	750	245	130	115
$50,000 to $59,999	1,230	690	540	160	90	70
$60,000 to $69,999	965	580	385	110	75	40
$70,000 to $79,999	710	430	275	75	50	25
$80,000 and over	1,635	1,155	480	120	70	45
$80,000 to $89,999	430	275	155	40	25	20
$90,000 to $99,999	300	200	100	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	905	680	225	55	35	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,805	7,240	7,570	1,915	890	1,030
Without employment income	4,910	1,975	2,935	625	215	405
With employment income	9,895	5,265	4,635	1,295	670	625
Percentage with employment income	66.8	72.7	61.2	67.6	75.3	60.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,065	1,120	945	180	90	85
$5,000 to $9,999	910	410	495	85	35	50
$10,000 to $19,999	1,380	660	720	155	80	75
$20,000 to $29,999	1,010	435	570	140	65	80
$30,000 to $39,999	845	415	430	140	60	80
$40,000 to $49,999	635	325	315	125	60	70
$50,000 to $59,999	590	305	275	130	75	55
$60,000 to $69,999	425	230	195	90	50	40
$70,000 to $79,999	385	220	160	65	45	25
$80,000 and over	1,660	1,140	520	185	120	65
$80,000 to $89,999	355	215	140	60	40	20
$90,000 to $99,999	315	180	135	45	25	15
$100,000 and over	985	750	240	80	50	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,085	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,466	...	...	66,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,802	...	...	58,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,535	...	...	350	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,456	...	...	31,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,464	...	...	29,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,550	...	...	690	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,480	...	...	86,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,892	...	...	75,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,090	...	...	1,050	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	110,144	...	...	75,596	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,799	...	...	64,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,535	...	...	350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,757	...	...	40,269	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,980	...	...	34,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,555	...	...	700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,922	...	...	93,355	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,651	...	...	79,690	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,090	...	...	1,040	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	115	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	215	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	185	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	265	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	275	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	500	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	470	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,905	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	820	...	...	110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	605	...	...	60	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	750	...	...	70	...	...
$200,000 and over	725	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,090	...	...	1,040	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	135	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	240	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	90	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	610	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	440	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,245	...	...	185	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	835	...	...	95	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	540	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	870	...	...	50	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,435	...	...	675	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,962	...	...	86,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,248	...	...	75,264	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,050	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,996	...	...	82,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,256	...	...	71,552	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,825	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,672	...	...	111,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,350	...	...	95,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	455	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,896	...	...	63,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,816	...	...	57,920	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,435	...	...	685	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,666	...	...	93,302	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,152	...	...	79,653	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,035	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,621	...	...	85,057	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,319	...	...	73,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,840	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,854	...	...	119,852	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,094	...	...	100,551	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	445	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,600	...	...	70,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,566	...	...	61,396	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,945	845	1,105	395	150	245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,162	36,096	39,552	30,912	37,504	29,648
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,091	32,512	35,346	28,608	32,896	27,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,920	865	1,060	400	140	260
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,933	53,801	48,591	39,392	44,788	36,491
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,379	43,240	41,677	34,083	37,776	32,099
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	16,880	8,310	8,570	2,290	1,065	1,220
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,515	3,140	3,375	1,135	500	635
In the bottom decile	1,175	600	570	170	65	100
In the second decile	1,195	535	655	225	100	125
In the third decile	1,300	620	685	240	100	145
In the fourth decile	1,330	640	690	265	130	135
In the fifth decile	1,515	740	770	235	110	125
In the top half of the distribution	10,365	5,170	5,195	1,150	560	590
In the sixth decile	1,565	745	815	250	110	135
In the seventh decile	1,950	965	980	275	135	140
In the eighth decile	1,920	970	950	270	140	135
In the ninth decile	2,340	1,185	1,150	190	95	90
In the top decile	2,600	1,305	1,295	170	75	90
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,880	8,310	8,570	2,290	1,065	1,220
0 to 17 years	2,530	1,320	1,210	450	215	230
0 to 5 years	705	360	350	135	75	65
18 to 64 years	9,345	4,550	4,795	1,340	655	685
65 years and over	5,005	2,435	2,565	500	195	305
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,675	800	870	295	115	180
0 to 17 years	360	180	180	70	35	35
0 to 5 years	125	70	60	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	1,050	505	540	145	60	85
65 years and over	265	120	150	85	20	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.9	9.6	10.2	12.9	10.8	14.8
0 to 17 years (%)	14.2	13.6	14.9	15.6	16.3	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	17.7	19.4	17.1	18.5	20.0	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	11.1	11.3	10.8	9.2	12.4
65 years and over (%)	5.3	4.9	5.8	17.0	10.3	21.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	780	405	380	105	45	60
0 to 17 years	135	75	60	20	5	10
0 to 5 years	35	25	15	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	595	305	290	75	35	40
65 years and over	50	20	30	15	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.9	4.4	4.6	4.2	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.7	5.0	4.4	2.3	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	4.3	3.7	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.7	6.0	5.6	5.3	5.8
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.8	1.2	3.0	0.0	3.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	16,880	8,310	8,570	2,325	1,040	1,290
Official languages	16,785	8,260	8,520	2,330	1,040	1,290
English	16,780	8,265	8,520	2,330	1,040	1,285
French	1,470	605	870	475	190	280
Non-official languages	4,325	2,085	2,240	95	35	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,320	2,085	2,235	100	35	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	25	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,655	1,795	1,860	80	35	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	250	280	0	0	0
Baltic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	520	245	270	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	90	95	0	0	0
Russian	165	60	100	0	0	0
Serbian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,930	960	975	50	20	25
Afrikaans	20	15	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	260	145	115	30	10	15
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,645	795	850	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	160	60	100	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	110	30	80	10	0	10
Bengali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	20	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	565	520	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	525	275	250	10	10	0
Portuguese	90	45	50	0	0	0
Romanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	460	225	230	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	40	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	25	10	0	10
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	120	125	0	0	0
Chinese languages	240	115	125	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	95	95	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	45	75	0	0	10
Estonian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	16,880	8,310	8,570	2,325	1,035	1,285
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,135	7,960	8,175	2,300	1,030	1,270
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,435	1,270	1,165	515	230	285
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,700	6,690	7,010	1,790	800	980
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	350	395	30	10	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	16,880	8,310	8,570	2,325	1,040	1,290
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,410	6,165	6,245	2,200	1,015	1,190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,325	2,070	2,255	120	25	95
Before 1981	2,595	1,280	1,315	70	15	50
1981 to 1990	500	240	255	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	435	205	235	15	0	15
2001 to 2010	535	230	300	10	0	10
2001 to 2005	280	130	150	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	250	100	150	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	110	150	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	150	80	70	10	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,325	2,065	2,260	120	25	95
Under 5 years	580	295	295	25	0	30
5 to 14 years	880	425	460	25	0	15
15 to 24 years	1,170	515	650	15	10	15
25 to 44 years	1,480	725	760	35	0	30
45 years and over	215	115	100	10	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,325	2,070	2,255	115	25	95
Americas	935	445	490	20	0	15
Brazil	35	15	25	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	10	15	0	10	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	15	0	0	0
Mexico	290	155	135	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	285	125	160	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	215	110	105	0	0	0
Europe	2,735	1,350	1,385	80	20	60
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	20	0	0	0	0
France	40	15	25	0	0	10
Germany	310	135	175	10	0	10
Greece	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	15	35	0	0	0
Italy	275	125	145	0	0	0
Netherlands	205	90	110	25	0	20
Poland	135	75	60	0	0	0
Portugal	45	25	25	10	0	0
Romania	70	35	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	80	25	50	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,120	600	520	35	0	25
Other places of birth in Europe	205	100	105	0	0	0
Africa	75	35	45	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	15	0	0	0
Asia	540	220	325	20	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	60	70	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	80	25	55	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	35	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	35	40	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	95	35	65	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	110	150	10	0	10
Americas	125	65	55	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	100	55	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	75	20	55	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	60	20	45	0	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	16,880	8,310	8,570	2,325	1,040	1,290
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,610	2,245	2,365	145	35	110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,790	2,355	2,440	295	135	160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,480	3,710	3,765	1,890	870	1,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,800	810	990	50	10	40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	935	455	480	25	0	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	390	300	90	10	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	545	160	390	15	0	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	570	200	375	20	10	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	205	105	100	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	50	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	16,880	8,310	8,570	2,325	1,040	1,290
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	35	60	55	20	35
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	100	35	65	45	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	65	30	35	20	0	20
Métis	35	10	25	20	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	16,780	8,270	8,505	2,275	1,020	1,245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	16,880	8,310	8,570	2,330	1,035	1,290
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	25	0	15	15	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,855	8,300	8,555	2,310	1,035	1,275
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	16,880	8,310	8,570	2,325	1,040	1,285
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	10	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	160	75	90	140	55	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	160	75	95	125	55	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	40	65	95	35	60
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	30	30	25	15	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,710	8,240	8,470	2,175	975	1,200
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	16,880	8,310	8,570	2,325	1,040	1,285
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,255	515	745	70	30	40
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	250	90	160	15	10	10
Chinese	320	135	185	0	0	0
Black	125	55	70	20	10	10
Filipino	100	35	65	10	0	10
Latin American	120	55	65	10	10	0
Arab	55	15	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	20	60	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korean	90	45	45	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	35	30	15	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,625	7,800	7,825	2,260	1,010	1,245
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	16,880	8,310	8,570	2,325	1,040	1,285
North American Aboriginal origins	170	75	100	155	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian)	115	45	70	120	45	70
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	55	30	25	45	15	25
Other North American origins	3,625	1,805	1,825	985	450	535
Acadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
American	205	95	115	25	0	25
Canadian	3,420	1,710	1,705	955	450	510
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,305	7,020	7,285	1,805	775	1,030
British Isles origins	8,010	3,890	4,120	1,490	620	865
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,735	2,225	2,510	725	275	450
Irish	2,880	1,275	1,610	655	250	405
Manx	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	3,175	1,610	1,570	815	340	475
Welsh	305	175	130	45	25	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	685	355	330	55	15	45
French origins	1,260	595	670	370	190	180
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,260	595	670	370	190	185
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,615	2,190	2,430	465	185	285
Austrian	135	60	80	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	35	25	15	10
Dutch	1,490	715	775	225	75	145
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,320	1,570	1,750	270	115	155
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	25	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	260	105	155	50	30	20
Danish	50	10	35	25	25	0
Finnish	85	35	55	10	0	10
Icelandic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Swedish	75	40	30	15	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,985	1,495	1,490	160	90	70
Bulgarian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	150	150	35	10	30
Latvian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	70	30	45	0	10	0
Moldovan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	1,030	535	500	45	25	15
Romanian	130	75	55	0	0	0
Russian	650	360	295	15	0	15
Slovak	70	35	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,065	515	550	60	45	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,240	1,190	1,050	65	40	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	70	60	0	10	0
Italian	1,615	865	745	50	30	25
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	50	35	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	80	70	15	10	10
Serbian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Spanish	185	70	115	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	20	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	90	55	35	10	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	45	25	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	165	65	100	20	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	80	45	35	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	380	220	165	10	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	220	130	85	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	75	45	30	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	30	15	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	15	0	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	10	0	10	0	0
Asian origins	1,160	485	680	30	15	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	115	100	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	25	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	300	105	190	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	260	90	165	25	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	650	270	380	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese	340	155	185	0	0	0
Filipino	115	50	65	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	45	55	0	0	0
Laotian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Australian	25	10	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	15	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,090	...	...	1,050	...	...
Owner	6,215	...	...	720	...	...
Renter	875	...	...	330	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,090	...	...	1,050	...	...
Condominium	620	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	6,465	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,090	...	...	1,050	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	305	...	...	130	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,510	...	...	265	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,050	...	...	435	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,215	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,090	...	...	1,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	715	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	820	...	...	160	...	...
6 rooms	1,305	...	...	180	...	...
7 rooms	1,210	...	...	150	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,040	...	...	330	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,090	...	...	1,045	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,040	...	...	1,040	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,090	...	...	1,045	...	...
Suitable	6,910	...	...	1,015	...	...
Not suitable	180	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,085	...	...	1,050	...	...
1960 or before	1,785	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,405	...	...	295	...	...
1981 to 1990	720	...	...	175	...	...
1991 to 2000	695	...	...	40	...	...
2001 to 2005	760	...	...	50	...	...
2006 to 2010	695	...	...	55	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,015	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,090	...	...	1,050	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,830	...	...	1,005	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,090	...	...	1,045	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,825	...	...	650	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,195	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,090	...	...	1,045	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	420	...	...	115	...	...
35 to 44 years	665	...	...	130	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,100	...	...	195	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,780	...	...	225	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,800	...	...	120	...	...
75 to 84 years	910	...	...	150	...	...
85 years and over	330	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,875	...	...	1,045	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,500	...	...	780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,375	...	...	265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,170	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,025	...	...	715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	41.7	...	...	60.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.0	...	...	12.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	877	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	1,190	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	500,046	...	...	249,945	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	566,263	...	...	282,726	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	865	...	...	325	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	28.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.0	...	...	53.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,202	...	...	797	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,282	...	...	837	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,810	7,240	7,570	1,905	870	1,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,865	990	870	385	185	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,705	1,705	1,995	565	250	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,240	4,535	4,700	955	430	520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	960	705	255	165	140	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	455	270	190	80	70	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	505	435	65	85	75	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,405	1,395	2,005	475	175	305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	475	235	240	30	10	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,400	2,200	2,205	275	100	175
Bachelor's degree	2,760	1,340	1,415	220	85	135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	210	175	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	85	70	0	0	0
Master's degree	955	460	490	40	10	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	105	50	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,160	3,945	4,220	1,180	545	630
No certificate, diploma or degree	620	365	260	100	40	60
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,775	855	930	360	175	185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,760	2,730	3,035	720	335	385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	515	405	110	90	85	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	235	150	80	30	35	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	285	250	35	60	55	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	915	1,255	370	155	215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	130	20	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,850	1,310	1,540	235	80	155
Bachelor's degree	1,795	830	970	190	65	120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	140	115	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	40	55	0	0	10
Master's degree	640	280	355	30	10	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	30	40	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,810	7,240	7,570	1,905	870	1,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,570	2,700	2,870	950	435	515
Education	740	140	600	70	0	65
13. Education	745	140	605	70	10	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	170	245	35	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	40	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	375	130	240	35	10	20
Humanities	660	285	380	30	25	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	175	55	120	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	145	55	90	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	35	30	10	0	0
54. History	135	90	45	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,160	465	695	110	35	75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	40	85	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	20	205	25	10	20
22. Legal professions and studies	150	55	90	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	185	55	130	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	435	285	150	45	20	25
Business, management and public administration	2,125	990	1,140	130	40	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	30	95	25	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,995	955	1,040	100	40	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	235	155	30	15	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	85	75	20	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	30	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	150	115	35	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	260	155	105	55	35	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	85	60	50	30	15
25. Library science	45	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	65	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,535	1,460	70	190	165	20
04. Architecture and related services	45	35	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	370	335	30	20	10	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	325	20	50	45	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	305	305	0	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	315	0	45	45	0
48. Precision production	150	145	10	20	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	205	85	30	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	160	70	25	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	45	10	10	10	0
Health and related fields	1,265	240	1,025	190	20	175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	45	80	20	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,105	170	935	175	15	155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	395	200	195	90	60	30
12. Personal and culinary services	225	75	150	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	90	55	30	45	30	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	65	10	15	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,165	3,945	4,220	1,175	545	630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,400	1,215	1,185	460	215	245
Education	425	95	335	40	10	30
13. Education	425	90	335	35	10	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	315	115	190	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	280	90	190	30	10	20
Humanities	335	140	195	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	20	50	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	20	55	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	0	0	0
54. History	70	55	20	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	760	260	505	75	20	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	30	45	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	10	135	15	10	10
22. Legal professions and studies	100	30	70	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	120	30	85	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	290	155	140	35	10	25
Business, management and public administration	1,315	595	720	115	40	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	20	70	25	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,220	575	645	85	40	50
Physical and life sciences and technologies	255	140	115	30	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	50	45	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	15	25	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	65	30	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	105	80	45	30	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	40	40	30	10
25. Library science	40	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	45	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	880	825	55	130	115	10
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	205	170	30	20	10	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	205	190	15	40	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	175	175	0	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	175	170	0	30	30	0
48. Precision production	95	95	0	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	155	55	25	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	170	130	40	15	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	25	10	0	10	0
Health and related fields	800	140	660	140	15	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	30	45	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	715	105	610	125	10	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	155	120	80	45	35
12. Personal and culinary services	160	70	90	20	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	75	45	30	40	25	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	10	10	15	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,810	7,240	7,570	1,905	870	1,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,570	2,700	2,870	950	440	510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,240	4,535	4,700	955	435	520
Location of study inside Canada	7,480	3,645	3,840	925	430	495
Same as province or territory of residence	6,790	3,305	3,485	840	390	445
Different than province or territory of residence	695	335	355	85	40	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,760	895	865	35	0	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	260	290	10	0	10
Philippines	30	10	20	0	0	0
India	30	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	490	300	195	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	30	35	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	585	295	290	10	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,165	3,940	4,220	1,180	545	635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,400	1,215	1,185	460	215	250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,765	2,730	3,035	715	330	385
Location of study inside Canada	4,785	2,270	2,515	700	330	370
Same as province or territory of residence	4,380	2,085	2,295	635	305	330
Different than province or territory of residence	405	185	220	65	25	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	975	455	520	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	355	155	200	10	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	10	0	0
India	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	100	75	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	25	35	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	345	165	185	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,810	7,240	7,570	1,905	870	1,030
In the labour force	8,370	4,420	3,950	1,125	555	580
Employed	8,000	4,230	3,775	1,080	535	540
Unemployed	365	195	175	50	20	35
Not in the labour force	6,440	2,820	3,625	775	315	455
Participation rate	56.5	61.0	52.2	59.1	63.8	56.3
Employment rate	54.0	58.4	49.9	56.7	61.5	52.4
Unemployment rate	4.4	4.4	4.4	4.4	3.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,810	7,240	7,565	1,905	870	1,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,745	2,500	3,245	730	275	450
Worked	9,060	4,740	4,320	1,175	590	585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,190	2,500	1,695	735	390	345
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,870	2,240	2,630	440	200	240
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	43.0	40.9	44.9	44.7	45.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,370	4,420	3,950	1,125	550	580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	45	50	20	0	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,270	4,375	3,895	1,105	545	560
Employee	6,390	3,285	3,105	990	470	520
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,880	1,090	795	120	75	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,370	4,420	3,945	1,130	550	575
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	45	55	20	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,270	4,375	3,895	1,110	545	565
0 Management occupations	1,570	1,025	550	75	45	35
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,120	345	770	190	60	135
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	440	375	65	105	70	35
3 Health occupations	510	105	405	85	0	85
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	830	305	530	180	50	125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	125	185	15	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	2,045	870	1,175	210	80	130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	855	810	45	180	175	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	375	250	125	45	30	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	220	165	55	30	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,365	4,420	3,950	1,130	555	580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	45	50	20	0	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,270	4,375	3,895	1,110	545	565
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	545	335	205	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	35	30	0	25	20	0
23 Construction	505	460	50	105	100	0
31-33 Manufacturing	640	455	185	85	75	15
41 Wholesale trade	370	265	110	20	15	10
44-45 Retail trade	935	390	545	135	70	65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	305	200	110	25	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	110	65	50	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	305	160	140	30	0	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	205	105	100	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	640	335	305	60	30	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	365	210	155	50	35	15
61 Educational services	565	190	375	60	0	50
62 Health care and social assistance	735	155	575	205	30	180
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	420	265	155	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	925	405	515	55	20	30
81 Other services (except public administration)	300	145	155	40	20	15
91 Public administration	365	195	170	150	75	75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,000	4,225	3,775	1,075	535	540
Worked at home	1,335	690	645	35	25	20
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	860	620	245	120	95	25
Worked at usual place	5,700	2,850	2,860	915	420	495
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,705	2,845	2,855	915	415	500
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,325	1,025	1,295	370	155	215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,670	1,350	1,320	45	15	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	460	225	495	245	250
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,565	3,465	3,100	1,040	515	525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,685	3,050	2,635	845	445	400
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	365	170	190	40	25	10
Public transit	65	25	40	10	0	10
Walked	280	135	140	135	35	100
Bicycle	95	45	50	10	0	0
Other method	80	40	45	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,565	3,465	3,100	1,040	510	525
Less than 15 minutes	2,605	1,265	1,345	350	155	190
15 to 29 minutes	2,450	1,210	1,240	160	60	105
30 to 44 minutes	780	495	290	155	100	60
45 to 59 minutes	255	180	75	215	120	90
60 minutes and over	470	315	160	155	80	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,570	3,465	3,100	1,035	510	525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	350	270	80	105	80	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	880	670	210	355	210	140
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,675	1,020	655	250	115	135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,660	700	960	120	20	105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,115	365	745	55	20	40
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	435	450	160	75	90
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,325	4,895	4,435	1,205	600	605
Single responses	9,255	4,855	4,400	1,180	590	590
Official languages	9,145	4,780	4,370	1,180	590	585
English	9,125	4,775	4,350	1,165	585	580
French	20	0	20	15	0	10
Non-official languages	105	75	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	75	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	55	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	50	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	50	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	40	35	25	10	15
English and French	25	15	10	25	10	15
English and non-official language	50	25	25	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,330	4,895	4,430	1,210	600	605
None	8,895	4,670	4,220	1,065	545	525
English	70	40	30	10	0	10
French	135	55	85	130	60	70
Non-official language	215	125	90	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	215	125	90	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,755	8,230	8,525	2,300	1,030	1,270
Non-movers	14,535	7,085	7,445	2,050	915	1,135
Movers	2,225	1,140	1,080	250	110	140
Non-migrants	745	390	350	110	45	65
Migrants	1,475	745	730	135	65	75
Internal migrants	1,380	700	685	125	65	65
Intraprovincial migrants	1,295	650	640	125	60	65
Interprovincial migrants	85	45	40	0	0	0
External migrants	95	50	45	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,295	7,985	8,305	2,185	960	1,230
Non-movers	10,245	5,055	5,190	1,615	725	890
Movers	6,050	2,930	3,120	570	230	340
Non-migrants	1,735	835	900	260	115	145
Migrants	4,315	2,095	2,220	315	115	200
Internal migrants	3,895	1,875	2,020	300	110	185
Intraprovincial migrants	3,620	1,750	1,860	270	100	175
Interprovincial migrants	280	125	155	25	10	10
External migrants	420	220	200	15	0	10