Census Profile, 2016 Census
Niagara-on-the-Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Niagara-on-the-Lake, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Kitimat-Stikine, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Niagara-on-the-Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Niagara-on-the-Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,511	...	...	37,367	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,400	...	...	37,361	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,964	...	...	16,922	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,089	...	...	14,822	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	131.8	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	132.81	...	...	104,464.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,510	8,575	8,940	37,365	19,125	18,245
0 to 14 years	2,080	1,075	1,010	6,895	3,535	3,360
0 to 4 years	590	300	290	2,220	1,125	1,090
5 to 9 years	715	360	355	2,385	1,210	1,175
10 to 14 years	780	415	360	2,290	1,200	1,095
15 to 64 years	10,020	4,955	5,065	24,900	12,810	12,095
15 to 19 years	795	415	375	2,270	1,185	1,080
20 to 24 years	880	445	430	2,225	1,200	1,020
25 to 29 years	725	375	350	2,375	1,230	1,145
30 to 34 years	615	320	295	2,415	1,220	1,195
35 to 39 years	665	330	335	2,145	1,100	1,045
40 to 44 years	785	385	405	2,270	1,130	1,145
45 to 49 years	930	465	465	2,675	1,320	1,355
50 to 54 years	1,275	620	660	2,955	1,510	1,445
55 to 59 years	1,540	705	835	2,975	1,545	1,430
60 to 64 years	1,805	885	920	2,595	1,365	1,230
65 years and over	5,415	2,555	2,865	5,570	2,780	2,790
65 to 69 years	1,770	820	950	2,070	1,065	1,000
70 to 74 years	1,375	695	680	1,460	750	705
75 to 79 years	925	465	455	945	480	465
80 to 84 years	645	300	345	625	295	335
85 years and over	700	265	435	475	195	280
85 to 89 years	425	195	235	330	145	185
90 to 94 years	210	70	145	120	45	75
95 to 99 years	55	10	45	25	5	20
100 years and over	5	0	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.9	12.5	11.3	18.5	18.5	18.4
15 to 64 years	57.2	57.8	56.7	66.6	67.0	66.3
65 years and over	30.9	29.8	32.0	14.9	14.5	15.3
85 years and over	4.0	3.1	4.9	1.3	1.0	1.5
Average age of the population	49.6	48.6	50.5	39.9	39.6	40.1
Median age of the population	55.0	53.9	55.9	40.8	40.4	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,090	...	...	14,820	...	...
Single-detached house	5,765	...	...	10,665	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,305	...	...	3,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	350	...	...	850	...	...
Row house	645	...	...	870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	270	...	...	985	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,090	...	...	14,820	...	...
1 person	1,540	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	3,380	...	...	5,235	...	...
3 persons	875	...	...	2,280	...	...
4 persons	805	...	...	1,940	...	...
5 or more persons	485	...	...	1,380	...	...
Number of persons in private households	16,880	...	...	36,940	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,435	7,505	7,930	30,470	15,590	14,880
Married or living common law	10,330	5,220	5,110	17,675	8,845	8,830
Married	9,440	4,755	4,680	12,960	6,490	6,470
Living common law	890	465	430	4,720	2,355	2,365
Not married and not living common law	5,100	2,280	2,815	12,795	6,745	6,055
Never married	2,960	1,630	1,330	8,455	5,015	3,440
Separated	320	145	175	1,015	500	515
Divorced	700	285	420	1,690	830	860
Widowed	1,120	225	895	1,640	405	1,235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,500	...	...	10,750	...	...
2 persons	3,535	...	...	5,745	...	...
3 persons	815	...	...	2,290	...	...
4 persons	765	...	...	1,805	...	...
5 or more persons	385	...	...	910	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,495	...	...	10,750	...	...
Total couple families	5,005	...	...	8,670	...	...
Married couples	4,560	...	...	6,315	...	...
Common-law couples	445	...	...	2,360	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	490	...	...	2,080	...	...
Female parent	390	...	...	1,460	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,005	...	...	8,670	...	...
Couples without children	3,195	...	...	4,475	...	...
Couples with children	1,815	...	...	4,200	...	...
1 child	700	...	...	1,740	...	...
2 children	735	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 or more children	380	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	490	...	...	2,080	...	...
1 child	340	...	...	1,270	...	...
2 children	120	...	...	550	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,195	935	1,260	6,400	3,565	2,835
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,090	...	...	14,820	...	...
One-census-family households	5,305	...	...	9,825	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,095	...	...	4,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,210	...	...	5,640	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	445	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,690	...	...	4,545	...	...
One-person households	1,535	...	...	3,990	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	150	...	...	555	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,095	8,455	8,640	37,060	18,995	18,065
English only	15,445	7,720	7,730	34,770	17,885	16,880
French only	0	0	5	45	15	30
English and French	1,480	650	830	2,110	1,040	1,070
Neither English nor French	175	90	85	140	55	90
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,095	8,460	8,640	37,060	18,995	18,065
English	16,620	8,235	8,385	36,145	18,525	17,620
French	265	115	145	740	395	340
English and French	45	20	25	45	25	25
Neither English nor French	170	90	80	135	45	85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	285	125	160	760	410	350
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.5	1.9	2.1	2.2	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,100	8,460	8,640	37,060	18,995	18,065
Single responses	16,845	8,350	8,495	36,485	18,700	17,785
Official languages	13,320	6,615	6,700	31,960	16,510	15,455
English	13,045	6,500	6,545	31,185	16,095	15,090
French	270	120	150	775	415	365
Non-official languages	3,530	1,730	1,795	4,525	2,190	2,330
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	1,355	685	675
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	25	5	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,065	550	515
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	735	380	355
Nisga'a	0	0	0	285	150	135
Tsimshian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	90	30	50
Haisla	0	0	0	80	35	50
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,525	1,730	1,800	3,165	1,510	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	35	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	35	20	10	10
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	25	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	40	215	70	145
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	35	175	60	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,960	1,485	1,475	2,550	1,235	1,315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	545	245	305	195	85	110
Baltic languages	35	20	20	5	0	0
Latvian	10	10	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	5
Slavic languages	510	230	285	195	85	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	5	15	0	5	5
Croatian	30	15	15	15	0	5
Czech	10	5	10	20	15	10
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	165	70	95	55	25	30
Russian	120	55	65	55	20	35
Serbian	25	10	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	5	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	45	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,495	755	740	850	425	425
Afrikaans	10	10	5	50	25	25
Danish	15	10	10	30	15	20
Dutch	205	110	95	125	55	70
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,255	620	625	585	300	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	145	70	75	365	185	180
Indo-Aryan languages	110	55	50	360	180	175
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	5	5	5
Hindi	15	10	5	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	295	145	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	15	20	15	10
Iranian languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	710	380	335	1,110	520	585
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	425	225	200	120	65	55
Portuguese	70	30	35	845	410	440
Romanian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Spanish	190	105	90	130	45	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	85	110	120	55	60
Chinese languages	190	80	105	120	60	65
Cantonese	40	20	15	55	30	20
Hakka	5	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	125	55	70	45	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	15	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	10	0	5
Lao	10	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	35	50	85	45	40
Estonian	25	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	60	35	25
Hungarian	50	25	25	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	105	145	575	295	280
English and French	35	10	30	110	50	55
English and non-official language	200	90	110	450	225	220
French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	10	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,100	8,460	8,640	37,060	18,995	18,070
Single responses	16,615	8,235	8,380	36,285	18,615	17,670
Official languages	15,485	7,670	7,810	34,860	17,935	16,925
English	15,415	7,645	7,775	34,505	17,770	16,740
French	70	30	35	355	165	185
Non-official languages	1,130	565	570	1,425	680	750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	400	210	190
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	350	185	165
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	295	150	145
Nisga'a	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Haisla	0	0	0	20	10	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,130	565	565	1,030	470	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	20	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	75	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	5	65	30	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	890	450	440	760	335	425
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	70	90	50	25	30
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	160	70	85	50	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	25	15	10	5
Russian	65	30	30	25	10	15
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	400	205	190	125	60	70
Afrikaans	5	5	0	35	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	20	10	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	365	190	175	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	30	35	210	100	110
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	25	205	95	110
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	5
Hindi	5	0	5	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	175	80	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	245	130	115	370	155	215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	35	45	35	10	20
Portuguese	25	10	10	285	120	170
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	125	75	50	55	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	70	35	40
Chinese languages	100	45	55	75	35	40
Cantonese	10	5	5	35	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	40	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	485	225	260	775	385	390
English and French	15	10	5	55	35	20
English and non-official language	465	215	245	705	345	365
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	10	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,095	8,455	8,640	37,060	18,995	18,065
None	15,160	7,540	7,615	33,570	17,250	16,325
English	550	290	265	790	385	405
French	165	70	95	375	190	185
Non-official language	1,195	545	655	2,295	1,155	1,140
Aboriginal	5	0	0	1,260	655	600
Non-Aboriginal	1,195	540	655	1,035	500	535
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	10	0	5
French and non-official language	25	10	10	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,805	7,240	7,565	30,065	15,395	14,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,505	7,105	7,400	28,905	14,865	14,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,208	46,425	30,306	33,810	43,136	27,490
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,515	7,110	7,405	28,945	14,890	14,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,488	40,909	27,176	30,823	37,915	25,660
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,665	6,785	6,875	25,045	13,155	11,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,396	41,376	25,335	32,844	42,469	26,212
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,710	5,050	5,660	20,790	9,795	11,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,388	8,437	8,241	6,803	7,023	6,731
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,895	5,260	4,635	22,015	11,845	10,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,459	30,001	22,016	32,736	42,517	27,058
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,810	7,240	7,570	30,050	15,365	14,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,535	7,095	7,440	28,875	14,815	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,713	66,153	41,847	44,431	53,712	34,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,550	7,105	7,445	28,925	14,840	14,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,764	53,094	34,866	37,347	43,895	30,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,715	6,835	6,880	24,980	13,130	11,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,131	62,284	38,061	44,290	54,246	33,258
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,820	5,070	5,745	20,665	9,650	11,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,610	8,619	8,602	8,550	8,653	8,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,895	5,335	4,565	22,000	11,860	10,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,947	52,752	35,827	43,967	53,098	33,296
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,810	7,240	7,565	30,050	15,365	14,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,985	2,385	1,605	8,715	4,875	3,840
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,195	63,534	49,023	56,222	67,944	44,545
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,781	82,065	56,495	65,184	76,052	51,388
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	90.9	84.7	86.4	89.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.0	59.4	50.9	75.1	78.6	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	9.1	15.3	13.6	10.4	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,810	7,240	7,570	30,065	15,400	14,665
Without total income	305	135	170	1,160	535	630
With total income	14,505	7,105	7,400	28,905	14,865	14,035
Percentage with total income	97.9	98.1	97.8	96.1	96.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,845	725	1,125	4,775	2,185	2,595
$10,000 to $19,999	2,295	890	1,405	4,585	1,905	2,680
$20,000 to $29,999	1,890	745	1,145	3,810	1,595	2,220
$30,000 to $39,999	1,655	785	870	3,240	1,375	1,865
$40,000 to $49,999	1,315	650	670	2,780	1,255	1,525
$50,000 to $59,999	1,155	605	550	2,220	1,175	1,040
$60,000 to $69,999	945	515	430	1,710	1,065	650
$70,000 to $79,999	735	440	300	1,265	800	465
$80,000 to $89,999	575	335	240	1,050	690	355
$90,000 to $99,999	480	280	195	940	720	220
$100,000 and over	1,615	1,140	475	2,530	2,100	430
$100,000 to $149,999	950	635	315	1,930	1,590	340
$150,000 and over	660	505	160	600	510	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,810	7,240	7,570	30,065	15,400	14,670
Without after-tax income	295	135	160	1,120	515	605
With after-tax income	14,515	7,110	7,410	28,945	14,890	14,060
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.2	97.9	96.3	96.7	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,035	755	1,280	4,925	2,255	2,670
$10,000 to $19,999	2,410	945	1,465	4,780	2,020	2,755
$20,000 to $29,999	2,105	855	1,255	4,450	1,880	2,570
$30,000 to $39,999	1,895	925	975	3,765	1,640	2,125
$40,000 to $49,999	1,530	775	750	3,175	1,595	1,585
$50,000 to $59,999	1,230	690	540	2,295	1,365	925
$60,000 to $69,999	965	580	385	1,590	1,020	570
$70,000 to $79,999	710	430	275	1,410	1,030	380
$80,000 and over	1,635	1,155	480	2,555	2,075	480
$80,000 to $89,999	430	275	155	925	705	220
$90,000 to $99,999	300	200	100	585	480	110
$100,000 and over	905	680	225	1,045	890	155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,805	7,240	7,570	30,065	15,400	14,670
Without employment income	4,910	1,975	2,935	8,050	3,550	4,500
With employment income	9,895	5,265	4,635	22,015	11,850	10,170
Percentage with employment income	66.8	72.7	61.2	73.2	76.9	69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,065	1,120	945	3,660	1,920	1,740
$5,000 to $9,999	910	410	495	1,575	695	885
$10,000 to $19,999	1,380	660	720	2,645	1,195	1,450
$20,000 to $29,999	1,010	435	570	2,450	1,005	1,450
$30,000 to $39,999	845	415	430	2,235	915	1,330
$40,000 to $49,999	635	325	315	1,825	760	1,065
$50,000 to $59,999	590	305	275	1,545	825	715
$60,000 to $69,999	425	230	195	1,200	780	420
$70,000 to $79,999	385	220	160	1,030	680	345
$80,000 and over	1,660	1,140	520	3,845	3,080	765
$80,000 to $89,999	355	215	140	915	635	285
$90,000 to $99,999	315	180	135	820	625	195
$100,000 and over	985	750	240	2,110	1,825	285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,085	...	...	14,825	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,466	...	...	71,742	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,802	...	...	62,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,535	...	...	3,995	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,456	...	...	36,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,464	...	...	33,034	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,550	...	...	10,830	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,480	...	...	88,502	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,892	...	...	77,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,090	...	...	14,825	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	110,144	...	...	86,564	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,799	...	...	72,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,535	...	...	3,990	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,757	...	...	48,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,980	...	...	40,587	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,555	...	...	10,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,922	...	...	100,655	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,651	...	...	84,779	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,090	...	...	14,820	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	285	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	115	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	570	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	215	...	...	650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	185	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	265	...	...	630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	275	...	...	585	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	1,075	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	500	...	...	1,025	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	470	...	...	960	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	880	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,905	...	...	4,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	820	...	...	1,620	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	605	...	...	1,265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	750	...	...	1,300	...	...
$200,000 and over	725	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,090	...	...	14,820	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	295	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	415	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	135	...	...	595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	240	...	...	735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	610	...	...	1,320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	1,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	610	...	...	1,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	495	...	...	985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	440	...	...	835	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,245	...	...	3,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	835	...	...	1,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	540	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	870	...	...	1,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,435	...	...	10,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,962	...	...	87,801	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,248	...	...	76,850	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,050	...	...	4,060	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,996	...	...	84,507	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,256	...	...	73,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,825	...	...	4,245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,672	...	...	111,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,350	...	...	96,326	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	455	...	...	1,790	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,896	...	...	47,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,816	...	...	43,941	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,435	...	...	10,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,666	...	...	99,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,152	...	...	84,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,035	...	...	4,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,621	...	...	94,757	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,319	...	...	79,388	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,840	...	...	4,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,854	...	...	123,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,094	...	...	102,791	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	445	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,600	...	...	58,998	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,566	...	...	52,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,945	845	1,105	5,280	2,980	2,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,162	36,096	39,552	34,533	38,074	31,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,091	32,512	35,346	31,121	33,664	28,576
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,920	865	1,060	5,200	2,970	2,230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,933	53,801	48,591	45,296	49,990	39,049
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,379	43,240	41,677	38,271	41,319	34,214
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	16,880	8,310	8,570	36,935	18,925	18,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,515	3,140	3,375	18,750	9,400	9,350
In the bottom decile	1,175	600	570	4,855	2,530	2,330
In the second decile	1,195	535	655	3,965	1,925	2,040
In the third decile	1,300	620	685	3,305	1,625	1,680
In the fourth decile	1,330	640	690	3,315	1,655	1,665
In the fifth decile	1,515	740	770	3,305	1,665	1,640
In the top half of the distribution	10,365	5,170	5,195	18,190	9,520	8,665
In the sixth decile	1,565	745	815	3,555	1,835	1,720
In the seventh decile	1,950	965	980	3,525	1,795	1,725
In the eighth decile	1,920	970	950	3,765	1,970	1,790
In the ninth decile	2,340	1,185	1,150	3,860	2,040	1,825
In the top decile	2,600	1,305	1,295	3,480	1,880	1,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,880	8,310	8,570	29,425	14,940	14,485
0 to 17 years	2,530	1,320	1,210	6,220	3,180	3,045
0 to 5 years	705	360	350	2,035	1,025	1,005
18 to 64 years	9,345	4,550	4,795	18,710	9,520	9,195
65 years and over	5,005	2,435	2,565	4,500	2,245	2,250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,675	800	870	3,825	1,850	1,975
0 to 17 years	360	180	180	1,140	575	565
0 to 5 years	125	70	60	400	190	205
18 to 64 years	1,050	505	540	2,085	1,020	1,065
65 years and over	265	120	150	600	255	350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.9	9.6	10.2	13.0	12.4	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	14.2	13.6	14.9	18.3	18.1	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	17.7	19.4	17.1	19.7	18.5	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	11.1	11.3	11.1	10.7	11.6
65 years and over (%)	5.3	4.9	5.8	13.3	11.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	780	405	380	1,585	840	745
0 to 17 years	135	75	60	405	215	185
0 to 5 years	35	25	15	120	65	60
18 to 64 years	595	305	290	1,115	595	525
65 years and over	50	20	30	70	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.9	4.4	5.4	5.6	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.7	5.0	6.5	6.8	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	4.3	5.9	6.3	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.7	6.0	6.0	6.3	5.7
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.8	1.2	1.6	1.3	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	16,880	8,310	8,570	36,940	18,920	18,020
Official languages	16,785	8,260	8,520	36,800	18,890	17,910
English	16,780	8,265	8,520	36,740	18,860	17,885
French	1,470	605	870	2,170	1,090	1,080
Non-official languages	4,325	2,085	2,240	6,570	3,225	3,345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,605	1,345	1,260
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	215	215
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	215	210
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	20	35
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	225	115	110
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	225	115	110
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	1,970	1,020	950
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	1,055	535	520
Nisga'a	0	0	0	875	470	405
Tsimshian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	150	70	85
Haisla	0	0	0	135	65	75
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,320	2,085	2,235	3,975	1,885	2,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	40	30	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	35	50	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	65	25	40	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	245	90	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	205	80	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	55	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	35	25	10
Tamil	10	10	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,655	1,795	1,860	3,215	1,555	1,660
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	530	250	280	215	105	115
Baltic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Slavic languages	520	245	270	215	100	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	35	25	15	30	10	20
Czech	10	0	10	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	90	95	50	15	30
Russian	165	60	100	45	20	25
Serbian	20	0	15	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	100	45	55	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,930	960	975	1,025	475	550
Afrikaans	20	15	0	50	15	40
Danish	15	10	10	25	10	20
Dutch	260	145	115	75	35	30
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,645	795	850	845	410	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	35	40	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	160	60	100	450	230	215
Indo-Aryan languages	110	30	80	435	225	210
Bengali	20	10	15	10	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	30	15	15
Hindi	45	20	25	125	55	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	10	20	300	165	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	35	20	20
Iranian languages	50	30	20	10	0	10
Kurdish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	565	520	1,555	760	795
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	525	275	250	150	90	55
Portuguese	90	45	50	985	475	515
Romanian	55	30	25	20	15	10
Spanish	460	225	230	425	190	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	40	50	70	40	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	30	0	25	95	35	55
American Sign Language	20	10	10	40	0	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	15	55	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	120	125	140	60	85
Chinese languages	240	115	125	140	60	85
Cantonese	45	30	20	110	45	70
Hakka	10	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	190	95	95	60	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	10	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	20	0	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	45	75	80	40	40
Estonian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	0	20	60	35	25
Hungarian	75	30	45	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	16,880	8,310	8,570	36,940	18,920	18,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,135	7,960	8,175	35,715	18,305	17,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,435	1,270	1,165	8,150	4,220	3,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,700	6,690	7,010	27,565	14,095	13,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	350	395	1,225	615	615
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	16,880	8,310	8,570	36,935	18,920	18,015
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,410	6,165	6,245	33,020	17,040	15,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,325	2,070	2,255	3,675	1,750	1,925
Before 1981	2,595	1,280	1,315	2,300	1,115	1,180
1981 to 1990	500	240	255	355	160	195
1991 to 2000	435	205	235	295	120	170
2001 to 2010	535	230	300	470	210	265
2001 to 2005	280	130	150	120	40	80
2006 to 2010	250	100	150	350	165	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	110	150	260	145	115
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	150	80	70	240	135	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,325	2,065	2,260	3,675	1,750	1,930
Under 5 years	580	295	295	475	220	255
5 to 14 years	880	425	460	690	395	290
15 to 24 years	1,170	515	650	1,010	465	550
25 to 44 years	1,480	725	760	1,330	585	745
45 years and over	215	115	100	175	85	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,325	2,070	2,255	3,680	1,750	1,925
Americas	935	445	490	530	230	300
Brazil	35	15	25	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	10	0	0
El Salvador	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	15	20	10	15
Mexico	290	155	135	30	0	25
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	20	0	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	285	125	160	360	160	200
Other places of birth in Americas	215	110	105	85	40	40
Europe	2,735	1,350	1,385	2,185	1,095	1,090
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	20	0	20	15	10
France	40	15	25	15	10	0
Germany	310	135	175	355	180	180
Greece	30	20	10	10	10	0
Hungary	20	10	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	15	35	25	15	10
Italy	275	125	145	90	50	40
Netherlands	205	90	110	80	40	40
Poland	135	75	60	55	20	30
Portugal	45	25	25	680	340	340
Romania	70	35	35	15	10	10
Russian Federation	80	25	50	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	10	10	10
Ukraine	115	45	75	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,120	600	520	540	255	290
Other places of birth in Europe	205	100	105	255	130	130
Africa	75	35	45	140	75	60
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	15	0	15
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	15	45	30	10
Asia	540	220	325	740	320	420
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	60	70	80	20	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	20	10	10
India	80	25	55	280	140	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	10	10	0
Iraq	35	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	25	35	15	15
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	15	0	35	20	15
Philippines	70	35	40	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	95	35	65	60	15	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	15	90	35	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	110	150	265	145	115
Americas	125	65	55	40	35	10
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	100	55	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	30	30	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	75	20	55	35	15	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	45	30	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	60	20	45	135	55	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	20	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	45	25	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	10	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Philippines	10	0	10	45	25	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	16,880	8,310	8,570	36,940	18,920	18,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,610	2,245	2,365	4,045	1,940	2,100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,790	2,355	2,440	5,680	2,940	2,745
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,480	3,710	3,765	27,215	14,045	13,170
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,800	810	990	1,445	665	780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	935	455	480	760	420	345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	390	300	90	315	215	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	545	160	390	440	200	240
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	570	200	375	610	200	415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	205	105	100	70	55	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	50	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	16,880	8,310	8,570	36,935	18,920	18,015
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	35	60	13,265	6,740	6,525
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	100	35	65	13,055	6,655	6,405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	65	30	35	11,790	6,035	5,755
Métis	35	10	25	1,215	595	620
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	95	45	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	16,780	8,270	8,505	23,670	12,180	11,490
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	16,880	8,310	8,570	36,940	18,925	18,020
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	25	0	15	11,100	5,665	5,435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,855	8,300	8,555	25,835	13,255	12,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	16,880	8,310	8,570	36,940	18,920	18,015
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	10	8,470	4,360	4,110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	8,395	4,315	4,080
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	10	8,205	4,215	3,990
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	170	90	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	80	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	70	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	160	75	90	4,445	2,255	2,190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	160	75	95	4,305	2,220	2,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	40	65	3,515	1,795	1,720
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	30	30	745	400	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	30	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	140	35	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	135	30	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,710	8,240	8,470	24,020	12,305	11,710
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	16,880	8,310	8,570	36,940	18,920	18,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,255	515	745	1,710	830	875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	250	90	160	575	310	270
Chinese	320	135	185	185	85	95
Black	125	55	70	210	110	100
Filipino	100	35	65	325	135	185
Latin American	120	55	65	140	65	85
Arab	55	15	35	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	20	60	30	0	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	0	15	15	0	0
Korean	90	45	45	75	45	30
Japanese	10	10	0	70	40	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	25	0	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	35	30	55	30	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,625	7,800	7,825	35,225	18,090	17,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	16,880	8,310	8,570	36,940	18,920	18,015
North American Aboriginal origins	170	75	100	12,915	6,615	6,300
First Nations (North American Indian)	115	45	70	11,930	6,080	5,850
Inuit	0	0	0	85	55	35
Métis	55	30	25	1,120	555	560
Other North American origins	3,625	1,805	1,825	8,875	4,520	4,355
Acadian	0	0	0	60	30	25
American	205	95	115	585	300	285
Canadian	3,420	1,710	1,705	8,375	4,265	4,115
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	30	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	30	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,305	7,020	7,285	23,125	11,815	11,305
British Isles origins	8,010	3,890	4,120	14,345	7,315	7,030
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,735	2,225	2,510	8,195	4,185	4,010
Irish	2,880	1,275	1,610	5,100	2,525	2,575
Manx	15	0	10	0	10	0
Scottish	3,175	1,610	1,570	6,460	3,250	3,210
Welsh	305	175	130	720	370	350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	685	355	330	905	450	455
French origins	1,260	595	670	4,095	2,055	2,045
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,260	595	670	4,100	2,055	2,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,615	2,190	2,430	7,170	3,620	3,555
Austrian	135	60	80	275	100	175
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	35	100	50	50
Dutch	1,490	715	775	1,540	815	725
Flemish	0	0	0	15	15	10
Frisian	10	10	0	0	10	0
German	3,320	1,570	1,750	5,410	2,720	2,685
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	25	405	215	190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	260	105	155	3,405	1,685	1,720
Danish	50	10	35	475	230	250
Finnish	85	35	55	310	150	150
Icelandic	20	10	10	185	95	90
Norwegian	25	10	20	1,620	825	790
Swedish	75	40	30	1,035	495	540
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	130	65	65
Eastern European origins	2,985	1,495	1,490	3,580	1,790	1,790
Bulgarian	40	25	10	20	10	10
Byelorussian	25	15	10	15	10	10
Czech	75	30	45	95	35	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	90	50	40
Estonian	40	15	20	10	0	10
Hungarian	305	150	150	365	180	185
Latvian	60	40	25	45	25	20
Lithuanian	70	30	45	40	25	15
Moldovan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	1,030	535	500	975	440	535
Romanian	130	75	55	125	70	55
Russian	650	360	295	595	325	270
Slovak	70	35	30	135	75	60
Ukrainian	1,065	515	550	1,660	845	810
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	15	0	15
Southern European origins	2,240	1,190	1,050	3,690	1,855	1,830
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	120	50	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	70	60	120	45	80
Italian	1,615	865	745	1,090	575	515
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	50	35	15	20	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	80	70	2,070	1,065	1,005
Serbian	20	15	10	25	0	20
Sicilian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Slovenian	40	25	15	30	15	20
Spanish	185	70	115	255	120	135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	20	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	90	55	35	275	140	135
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	45	25	85	55	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	180	80	100
Caribbean origins	165	65	100	95	45	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Jamaican	80	45	35	50	25	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	25	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	380	220	165	290	140	150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	10	10	0
Chilean	15	10	0	10	0	10
Colombian	35	20	15	30	10	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	220	130	85	110	50	55
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	30	20	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	20	15	10	25	0	10
Salvadorean	25	10	15	20	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	20	15	10	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	75	45	30	310	170	140
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	25	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	10	35	20	10
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	30	15	85	30	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	15	0	40	0	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	30	15	15
Other African origins	15	15	0	170	100	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	10	0	160	90	70
Asian origins	1,160	485	680	1,615	765	850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	115	100	100	35	70
Afghan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	50	15	30	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Iraqi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	25	10	30	20	15
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	0	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	300	105	190	625	320	305
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	260	90	165	580	300	280
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	15	10	15	15	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	650	270	380	920	410	505
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Chinese	340	155	185	310	130	185
Filipino	115	50	65	335	140	190
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	15	40	25	15
Japanese	20	15	10	155	95	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	45	55	75	40	35
Laotian	20	0	15	0	0	10
Malaysian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	15	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oceania origins	35	20	15	185	95	95
Australian	25	10	15	75	40	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	0	20
Pacific Islands origins	20	15	0	85	50	35
Fijian	10	0	10	30	20	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,090	...	...	14,820	...	...
Owner	6,215	...	...	10,965	...	...
Renter	875	...	...	3,515	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,090	...	...	14,825	...	...
Condominium	620	...	...	590	...	...
Not condominium	6,465	...	...	14,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,090	...	...	14,820	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	305	...	...	980	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,510	...	...	3,170	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,050	...	...	5,635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,215	...	...	4,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,090	...	...	14,825	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	715	...	...	2,840	...	...
5 rooms	820	...	...	2,655	...	...
6 rooms	1,305	...	...	2,555	...	...
7 rooms	1,210	...	...	2,040	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,040	...	...	4,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,090	...	...	14,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,040	...	...	14,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,090	...	...	14,820	...	...
Suitable	6,910	...	...	14,155	...	...
Not suitable	180	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,085	...	...	14,820	...	...
1960 or before	1,785	...	...	2,675	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,405	...	...	6,015	...	...
1981 to 1990	720	...	...	2,535	...	...
1991 to 2000	695	...	...	2,195	...	...
2001 to 2005	760	...	...	375	...	...
2006 to 2010	695	...	...	495	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,015	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,090	...	...	14,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,830	...	...	12,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	2,455	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,090	...	...	14,825	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,825	...	...	9,060	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,195	...	...	5,250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,090	...	...	14,825	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	485	...	...
25 to 34 years	420	...	...	2,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	665	...	...	2,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,100	...	...	3,225	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,780	...	...	3,220	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,800	...	...	2,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	910	...	...	1,170	...	...
85 years and over	330	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,875	...	...	12,295	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,500	...	...	10,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,375	...	...	1,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,170	...	...	1,620	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,025	...	...	9,235	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	41.7	...	...	55.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.0	...	...	8.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	877	...	...	794	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,247	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	500,046	...	...	279,452	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	566,263	...	...	297,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	865	...	...	3,075	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.4	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.0	...	...	32.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,202	...	...	883	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,282	...	...	919	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,810	7,240	7,570	30,045	15,370	14,680
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,865	990	870	7,720	4,125	3,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,705	1,705	1,995	8,405	4,075	4,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,240	4,535	4,700	13,930	7,170	6,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	960	705	255	3,805	2,955	845
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	455	270	190	1,615	1,040	580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	505	435	65	2,185	1,920	265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,405	1,395	2,005	5,855	2,525	3,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	475	235	240	785	240	545
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,400	2,200	2,205	3,490	1,445	2,040
Bachelor's degree	2,760	1,340	1,415	2,385	985	1,405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	210	175	230	70	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	85	70	105	50	55
Master's degree	955	460	490	685	300	385
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	105	50	80	40	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,160	3,945	4,220	20,255	10,345	9,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	620	365	260	3,810	2,115	1,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,775	855	930	5,675	2,730	2,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,760	2,730	3,035	10,780	5,495	5,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	515	405	110	2,715	2,165	555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	235	150	80	1,140	735	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	285	250	35	1,575	1,425	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	915	1,255	4,575	1,985	2,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	130	585	180	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,850	1,310	1,540	2,895	1,165	1,730
Bachelor's degree	1,795	830	970	2,000	805	1,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	140	115	200	60	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	40	55	80	35	40
Master's degree	640	280	355	555	235	320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	30	40	65	30	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,810	7,240	7,570	30,050	15,365	14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,570	2,700	2,870	16,120	8,200	7,920
Education	740	140	600	1,095	265	835
13. Education	745	140	605	1,095	260	830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	170	245	245	105	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	40	0	35	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	375	130	240	215	85	130
Humanities	660	285	380	485	210	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	55	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	175	55	120	90	30	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	145	55	90	145	40	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	35	30	125	80	45
54. History	135	90	45	70	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	35	10	30	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,160	465	695	1,085	315	765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	40	85	55	20	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	225	20	205	370	25	340
22. Legal professions and studies	150	55	90	75	25	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	15	20	10	15
42. Psychology	185	55	130	170	60	110
45. Social sciences	435	285	150	355	175	180
Business, management and public administration	2,125	990	1,140	2,190	540	1,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	30	95	410	75	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,995	955	1,040	1,780	460	1,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	235	155	320	150	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	85	75	165	80	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	30	65	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	150	115	35	70	35	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	260	155	105	160	90	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	85	60	130	80	50
25. Library science	45	10	35	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	65	15	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,535	1,460	70	4,070	3,775	290
04. Architecture and related services	45	35	0	35	30	0
14. Engineering	370	335	30	290	260	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	325	20	580	520	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	305	305	0	1,380	1,280	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	320	315	0	1,215	1,145	65
48. Precision production	150	145	10	560	540	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	205	85	730	540	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	160	70	150	65	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	45	10	575	475	105
Health and related fields	1,265	240	1,025	2,110	370	1,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	45	80	100	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,105	170	935	1,995	320	1,670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	395	200	195	1,445	810	635
12. Personal and culinary services	225	75	150	795	250	545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	90	55	30	170	145	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	65	10	470	400	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,165	3,945	4,220	20,260	10,345	9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,400	1,215	1,185	9,480	4,845	4,635
Education	425	95	335	830	175	655
13. Education	425	90	335	830	175	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	315	115	190	180	80	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	0	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	280	90	190	160	60	95
Humanities	335	140	195	380	160	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	40	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	65	20	50	80	30	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	20	55	130	35	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	80	60	20
54. History	70	55	20	55	20	30
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	760	260	505	875	255	620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	30	45	50	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	10	135	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	100	30	70	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	15	10	15
42. Psychology	120	30	85	135	50	85
45. Social sciences	290	155	140	300	150	150
Business, management and public administration	1,315	595	720	1,795	460	1,335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	20	70	345	70	280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,220	575	645	1,450	395	1,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	255	140	115	275	120	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	50	45	145	70	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	15	25	50	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	65	30	55	20	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	105	80	145	75	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	40	115	75	40
25. Library science	40	10	30	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	45	15	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	880	825	55	2,985	2,760	225
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	10	25	25	0
14. Engineering	205	170	30	240	215	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	205	190	15	410	370	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	175	175	0	1,065	985	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	175	170	0	905	850	50
48. Precision production	95	95	0	330	315	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	155	55	620	445	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	170	130	40	125	50	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	25	10	490	395	100
Health and related fields	800	140	660	1,595	310	1,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	30	45	90	40	55
51. Health professions and related programs	715	105	610	1,500	265	1,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	155	120	1,105	660	450
12. Personal and culinary services	160	70	90	600	210	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	75	45	30	145	125	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	10	355	310	45
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,810	7,240	7,570	30,050	15,365	14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,570	2,700	2,870	16,120	8,205	7,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,240	4,535	4,700	13,930	7,170	6,765
Location of study inside Canada	7,480	3,645	3,840	12,680	6,525	6,155
Same as province or territory of residence	6,790	3,305	3,485	10,295	5,265	5,035
Different than province or territory of residence	695	335	355	2,380	1,265	1,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,760	895	865	1,250	640	610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	260	290	290	155	135
Philippines	30	10	20	105	55	50
India	30	10	25	125	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	490	300	195	195	105	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	30	35	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other	585	295	290	520	260	260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,165	3,940	4,220	20,260	10,345	9,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,400	1,215	1,185	9,480	4,845	4,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,765	2,730	3,035	10,780	5,495	5,280
Location of study inside Canada	4,785	2,270	2,515	9,955	5,115	4,835
Same as province or territory of residence	4,380	2,085	2,295	8,045	4,075	3,975
Different than province or territory of residence	405	185	220	1,905	1,045	860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	975	455	520	825	385	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	355	155	200	190	90	95
Philippines	15	0	10	90	45	40
India	25	10	15	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	100	75	90	35	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	25	35	0	0	10
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	345	165	185	355	165	190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,810	7,240	7,570	30,045	15,370	14,680
In the labour force	8,370	4,420	3,950	19,335	10,470	8,865
Employed	8,000	4,230	3,775	16,665	8,820	7,850
Unemployed	365	195	175	2,670	1,655	1,015
Not in the labour force	6,440	2,820	3,625	10,710	4,895	5,815
Participation rate	56.5	61.0	52.2	64.4	68.1	60.4
Employment rate	54.0	58.4	49.9	55.5	57.4	53.5
Unemployment rate	4.4	4.4	4.4	13.8	15.8	11.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,810	7,240	7,565	30,050	15,365	14,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,745	2,500	3,245	9,820	4,540	5,275
Worked	9,060	4,740	4,320	20,230	10,825	9,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,190	2,500	1,695	8,935	5,010	3,925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,870	2,240	2,630	11,295	5,815	5,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	43.0	40.9	40.3	40.4	40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,370	4,420	3,950	19,335	10,475	8,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	45	50	650	340	310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,270	4,375	3,895	18,690	10,130	8,560
Employee	6,390	3,285	3,105	17,140	9,195	7,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,880	1,090	795	1,545	935	615
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,370	4,420	3,945	19,335	10,470	8,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	45	55	645	340	310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,270	4,375	3,895	18,690	10,130	8,560
0 Management occupations	1,570	1,025	550	1,700	945	755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,120	345	770	2,230	495	1,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	440	375	65	995	800	195
3 Health occupations	510	105	405	1,070	205	870
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	830	305	530	2,390	660	1,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	125	185	345	145	205
6 Sales and service occupations	2,045	870	1,175	4,330	1,735	2,595
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	855	810	45	4,015	3,755	255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	375	250	125	690	610	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	220	165	55	920	790	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,365	4,420	3,950	19,340	10,470	8,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	45	50	645	340	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,270	4,375	3,895	18,690	10,135	8,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	545	335	205	700	600	100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	430	350	80
22 Utilities	35	30	0	195	150	45
23 Construction	505	460	50	2,115	1,805	315
31-33 Manufacturing	640	455	185	1,610	1,345	265
41 Wholesale trade	370	265	110	395	315	80
44-45 Retail trade	935	390	545	2,155	975	1,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	305	200	110	905	665	240
51 Information and cultural industries	110	65	50	215	110	100
52 Finance and insurance	305	160	140	235	40	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	205	105	100	180	115	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	640	335	305	805	450	350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	365	210	155	805	480	320
61 Educational services	565	190	375	1,605	445	1,155
62 Health care and social assistance	735	155	575	2,175	345	1,830
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	420	265	155	285	140	150
72 Accommodation and food services	925	405	515	1,630	670	960
81 Other services (except public administration)	300	145	155	705	325	375
91 Public administration	365	195	170	1,525	800	730
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,000	4,225	3,775	16,665	8,820	7,850
Worked at home	1,335	690	645	755	340	415
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	20	10	10
No fixed workplace address	860	620	245	2,540	1,965	575
Worked at usual place	5,700	2,850	2,860	13,350	6,495	6,855
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,705	2,845	2,855	13,350	6,500	6,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,325	1,025	1,295	8,880	4,290	4,590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,670	1,350	1,320	4,065	1,920	2,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	460	225	305	210	95
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	100	75	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,565	3,465	3,100	15,890	8,465	7,430
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,685	3,050	2,635	12,435	6,695	5,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	365	170	190	1,255	675	585
Public transit	65	25	40	220	105	115
Walked	280	135	140	1,420	600	815
Bicycle	95	45	50	285	170	110
Other method	80	40	45	280	215	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,565	3,465	3,100	15,890	8,465	7,430
Less than 15 minutes	2,605	1,265	1,345	10,270	4,880	5,390
15 to 29 minutes	2,450	1,210	1,240	3,425	1,965	1,460
30 to 44 minutes	780	495	290	740	435	305
45 to 59 minutes	255	180	75	570	460	110
60 minutes and over	470	315	160	885	720	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,570	3,465	3,100	15,890	8,465	7,425
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	350	270	80	1,345	1,040	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	880	670	210	2,190	1,565	630
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,675	1,020	655	3,925	2,215	1,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,660	700	960	4,390	1,605	2,785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,115	365	745	1,745	680	1,065
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	435	450	2,285	1,355	935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,325	4,895	4,435	20,925	11,165	9,765
Single responses	9,255	4,855	4,400	20,845	11,125	9,715
Official languages	9,145	4,780	4,370	20,785	11,115	9,675
English	9,125	4,775	4,350	20,720	11,090	9,630
French	20	0	20	65	25	35
Non-official languages	105	75	30	55	15	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	75	30	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	55	15	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	50	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	50	10	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	20	10	0	10
Chinese languages	30	15	20	15	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	40	35	85	40	45
English and French	25	15	10	30	15	15
English and non-official language	50	25	25	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,330	4,895	4,430	20,925	11,165	9,760
None	8,895	4,670	4,220	20,125	10,795	9,335
English	70	40	30	40	15	30
French	135	55	85	315	155	160
Non-official language	215	125	90	435	195	240
Aboriginal	0	0	0	300	145	155
Non-Aboriginal	215	125	90	140	50	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,755	8,230	8,525	36,490	18,745	17,750
Non-movers	14,535	7,085	7,445	31,650	16,265	15,390
Movers	2,225	1,140	1,080	4,840	2,470	2,365
Non-migrants	745	390	350	2,720	1,335	1,385
Migrants	1,475	745	730	2,120	1,140	985
Internal migrants	1,380	700	685	2,010	1,075	935
Intraprovincial migrants	1,295	650	640	1,580	845	730
Interprovincial migrants	85	45	40	435	230	210
External migrants	95	50	45	110	65	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,295	7,985	8,305	34,650	17,750	16,895
Non-movers	10,245	5,055	5,190	21,980	11,250	10,735
Movers	6,050	2,930	3,120	12,665	6,505	6,160
Non-migrants	1,735	835	900	6,320	3,210	3,110
Migrants	4,315	2,095	2,220	6,345	3,300	3,050
Internal migrants	3,895	1,875	2,020	5,855	3,030	2,825
Intraprovincial migrants	3,620	1,750	1,860	4,405	2,255	2,145
Interprovincial migrants	280	125	155	1,455	775	680
External migrants	420	220	200	490	265	225