Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Embrun [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Embrun Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Embrun [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	6,918	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	6,380	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	2,542	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	2,468	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	754.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	9.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	6,920	3,390	3,530
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	1,440	720	725
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	395	190	205
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	515	255	260
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	530	275	255
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	4,605	2,275	2,330
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	465	235	230
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	385	215	170
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	310	155	160
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	375	180	195
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	520	240	280
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	535	255	280
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	520	260	255
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	585	310	275
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	525	260	270
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	375	160	215
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	870	400	470
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	300	160	145
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	210	105	100
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	145	65	85
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	100	45	55
85 years and over	810	270	540	115	30	85
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	70	20	50
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	35	5	25
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	15	5	10
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	20.8	21.2	20.5
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	66.5	67.1	66.0
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	12.6	11.8	13.3
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	1.7	0.9	2.4
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	38.4	37.7	39.1
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	39.6	39.1	40.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	2,465	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	1,845	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	620	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	130	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	355	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	2,470	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	425	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	870	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	435	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	510	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	6,750	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	5,480	2,675	2,800
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	3,595	1,790	1,805
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	2,925	1,460	1,470
Living common law	1,475	735	735	670	335	340
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	1,880	885	1,000
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	1,225	665	560
Separated	530	235	290	170	70	95
Divorced	905	375	530	220	95	130
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	265	55	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	2,025	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	905	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	435	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	495	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	190	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	2,025	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	1,780	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	1,445	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	175	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	1,775	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	765	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	1,015	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	350	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	470	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	245	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	640	290	355
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	2,465	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	1,960	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	730	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	1,230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	480	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	430	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	6,835	3,365	3,475
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	1,745	935	810
French only	0	0	0	495	220	275
English and French	1,190	465	725	4,590	2,210	2,385
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	6,835	3,360	3,475
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	2,805	1,415	1,390
French	240	100	140	3,965	1,915	2,050
English and French	25	5	20	60	30	30
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	3,995	1,930	2,065
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	58.4	57.4	59.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	6,835	3,365	3,475
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	6,695	3,290	3,405
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	6,545	3,220	3,325
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	2,610	1,320	1,290
French	265	110	155	3,935	1,900	2,035
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	155	75	80
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	155	75	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	10	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	25	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	110	45	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	25	10	15
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	535	255	280	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	35	10	0	5
Czech	15	10	15	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	5	5	5
Russian	30	15	20	5	5	0
Serbian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	20	10	15
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	5	5	0	0
Dutch	660	325	340	15	5	10
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	440	205	240	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	10	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	10	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	45	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	20	15	10
Portuguese	120	60	60	10	5	5
Romanian	15	10	10	5	0	5
Spanish	165	115	55	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	15	5	5
Chinese languages	75	35	35	15	10	5
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	5	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	25	30	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	140	70	70
English and French	45	15	30	110	55	55
English and non-official language	165	80	80	15	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	6,835	3,365	3,475
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	6,645	3,275	3,370
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	6,605	3,250	3,350
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	3,155	1,610	1,550
French	60	25	35	3,450	1,645	1,805
Non-official languages	605	315	290	45	20	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	0	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	35	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	5	5	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	115	85	25	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	10	10	10
Chinese languages	45	25	20	10	5	5
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	190	85	100
English and French	20	5	10	150	70	80
English and non-official language	370	185	180	25	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	6,835	3,365	3,470
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	4,660	2,340	2,325
English	295	145	155	1,325	615	710
French	160	65	100	770	370	400
Non-official language	975	465	510	60	30	30
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	60	30	25
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	5,315	2,620	2,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	5,120	2,530	2,590
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	47,347	54,254	42,163
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	5,120	2,530	2,585
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	41,293	46,170	37,106
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	4,865	2,440	2,430
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	45,679	52,949	39,573
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	3,260	1,420	1,845
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	3,963	2,472	4,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	4,245	2,160	2,080
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	47,168	53,530	41,037
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	5,300	2,610	2,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	5,115	2,525	2,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	53,737	59,856	47,775
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	5,115	2,520	2,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	44,636	49,260	40,130
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	4,850	2,455	2,400
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	51,976	57,663	46,163
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	3,235	1,395	1,840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	6,971	6,872	7,046
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	4,235	2,180	2,055
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	51,206	55,914	46,206
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	5,305	2,615	2,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	2,470	1,320	1,150
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	65,795	70,808	60,082
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	68,961	72,811	64,552
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	91.7	93.9	89.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	79.4	81.8	76.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	8.3	6.2	10.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	5,315	2,620	2,695
Without total income	560	240	325	195	90	105
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	5,120	2,530	2,590
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	96.3	96.6	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	490	200	285
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	625	240	385
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	540	225	315
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	495	250	250
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	525	245	275
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	485	230	255
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	435	195	230
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	380	225	160
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	325	200	130
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	290	150	135
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	535	370	170
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	460	305	150
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	75	60	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	5,315	2,625	2,695
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	190	90	105
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	5,120	2,530	2,590
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	96.3	96.4	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	515	205	310
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	655	255	400
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	630	280	350
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	685	330	355
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	635	305	330
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	585	290	290
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	490	290	205
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	395	225	175
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	530	355	180
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	245	145	95
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	130	80	45
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	160	125	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	5,315	2,620	2,695
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	1,075	460	610
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	4,245	2,165	2,080
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	79.9	82.6	77.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	445	190	255
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	255	115	140
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	440	190	245
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	385	175	215
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	330	165	165
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	365	180	185
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	400	185	215
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	325	155	165
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	320	190	130
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	985	620	365
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	305	180	125
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	260	135	125
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	415	310	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	2,470	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	102,485	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	86,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	425	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	44,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	38,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	2,040	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	116,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	97,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	2,470	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	111,260	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	92,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	440	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	47,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	40,418	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	2,035	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	124,841	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	103,569	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	2,470	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	140	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	140	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	1,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	290	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	415	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	2,465	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	85	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	180	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	185	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	990	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	310	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	290	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	2,000	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	116,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	98,304	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	710	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	94,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	80,299	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	1,025	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	143,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	119,589	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	72,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	2,000	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	125,367	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	103,979	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	105,292	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	87,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	150,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	124,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	79,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	67,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	545	240	300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	41,899	43,520	39,488
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	36,403	38,272	34,560
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	530	250	285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	44,944	53,360	37,643
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	37,916	44,052	32,593
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	6,755	3,335	3,415
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	1,980	940	1,035
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	240	105	125
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	295	135	165
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	385	185	200
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	530	250	285
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	525	265	265
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	4,775	2,395	2,380
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	760	370	390
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	835	410	425
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	1,125	565	565
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	1,250	640	605
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	810	415	390
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	6,755	3,340	3,415
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	1,715	845	865
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	480	230	255
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	4,310	2,130	2,180
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	735	360	370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	365	165	200
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	105	55	50
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	40	20	20
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	180	85	95
65 years and over	330	115	210	80	25	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	5.4	4.9	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	6.1	6.5	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	8.3	8.7	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	4.2	4.0	4.4
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	10.9	6.9	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	150	75	80
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	40	25	20
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	15	5	5
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	105	50	55
65 years and over	50	20	35	10	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	2.2	2.2	2.3
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	2.3	3.0	2.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	3.1	2.2	2.0
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	2.4	2.3	2.5
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	1.4	0.0	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	6,735	3,325	3,410
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	6,730	3,325	3,405
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	6,280	3,125	3,155
French	1,175	445	730	5,000	2,385	2,620
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	360	180	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	355	180	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	65	30	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	65	30	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	65	35	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	215	100	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	15	10	0
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	610	305	300	15	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	10
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	225	100	120	0	0	0
Russian	30	20	15	10	0	0
Serbian	85	60	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	35	15	20
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	815	390	425	15	0	10
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	0
German	570	300	275	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	15	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	175	85	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	445	200	245	20	10	10
Portuguese	115	55	55	35	25	10
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	165	90	75	125	50	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	35	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	25	10	10
Chinese languages	135	70	60	20	15	10
Cantonese	30	10	15	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	45	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	6,735	3,325	3,405
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	6,695	3,300	3,395
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	1,710	860	855
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	4,985	2,450	2,535
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	40	20	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	6,730	3,325	3,410
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	6,420	3,155	3,260
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	310	165	150
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	115	65	55
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	55	30	30
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	40	20	15
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	75	35	45
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	20	10	15
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	55	25	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	20	15	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	310	165	145
Under 5 years	500	260	240	35	20	10
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	95	55	40
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	60	45	15
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	110	40	70
45 years and over	135	60	70	10	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	310	160	145
Americas	460	230	235	70	30	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	10	10
Guyana	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	40	30	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	15	15	10	0	10
Peru	30	20	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	35	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	0	10	0
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	120	65	55
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	60	30	30	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	10	0
Germany	175	105	70	10	0	0
Greece	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	60	30	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	10	0	10
Italy	195	120	80	10	10	10
Netherlands	700	365	335	0	0	0
Poland	135	55	85	0	0	0
Portugal	70	45	30	25	20	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	10	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	40	10	30
Africa	60	30	30	60	35	25
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	40	25	15
Asia	255	125	135	55	40	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	15	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	15
Pakistan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	35	0	25	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	20	15	10
Americas	40	15	20	15	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	0	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	40	10	25	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	6,735	3,325	3,405
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	345	180	160
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	475	290	190
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	5,910	2,850	3,055
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	195	100	100
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	50	30	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	45	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	60	20	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	80	45	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	6,735	3,325	3,410
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	260	115	140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	260	115	145
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	105	60	40
Métis	115	55	60	145	55	90
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	6,475	3,205	3,265
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	6,735	3,325	3,405
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	20	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	6,720	3,310	3,405
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	6,730	3,325	3,410
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	35	10	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	35	0	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	15	10	10
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	15	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	485	225	260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	460	220	240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	260	130	135
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	190	90	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	6,215	3,095	3,125
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	6,735	3,325	3,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	245	145	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	0	10	0
Chinese	140	70	70	15	10	10
Black	270	150	120	100	55	40
Filipino	60	30	30	25	15	10
Latin American	105	40	60	15	0	10
Arab	15	0	10	70	40	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	6,490	3,180	3,310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	6,735	3,325	3,405
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	520	230	290
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	300	135	165
Inuit	10	0	0	10	0	10
Métis	185	90	95	235	100	135
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	4,370	2,125	2,245
Acadian	35	15	20	45	20	20
American	245	100	145	70	40	35
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	4,295	2,095	2,205
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	4,110	2,065	2,045
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	2,150	1,105	1,045
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	1,145	610	535
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	970	455	515
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	820	405	415
Welsh	460	220	245	55	35	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	115	70	45
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	2,465	1,210	1,255
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	2,465	1,210	1,255
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	760	415	345
Austrian	180	85	85	20	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	30	50	75	45	30
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	160	85	75
Flemish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	75	45	30	0	0	0
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	540	300	240
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	180	75	105	15	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	85	50	25
Danish	165	80	85	0	10	0
Finnish	65	35	30	25	20	10
Icelandic	25	15	10	0	0	10
Norwegian	130	70	60	15	10	10
Swedish	180	95	90	35	25	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	0	10	0
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	335	180	155
Bulgarian	65	10	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Czech	100	60	45	30	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	10	0	0
Estonian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	225	260	45	15	30
Latvian	45	30	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,425	710	710	130	65	65
Romanian	180	90	95	0	0	0
Russian	450	235	215	35	30	10
Slovak	150	75	75	20	10	0
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	85	45	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	325	180	145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	10	0	0
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	225	110	120
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	155	130	45	45	10
Serbian	145	90	55	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	235	125	110	0	0	0
Spanish	105	45	60	30	20	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	40	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	25	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	40	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Jamaican	90	45	40	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	20	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	30	10	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	160	90	70	105	55	45
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	15	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	20	25	45	20	25
Algerian	10	0	0	35	15	20
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	20	15	10
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	35	10	35	25	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	35	25	10
Asian origins	660	380	280	155	80	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	70	35	35
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	10	15	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	50	15	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	150	100	55	15	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	15	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	70	40	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese	170	95	75	30	15	15
Filipino	70	35	35	20	15	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	40	40	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	15	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	70	25	40	0	0	0
Australian	40	20	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	2,470	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	1,980	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	490	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	2,470	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	200	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	2,270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	2,470	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	130	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	540	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	1,025	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	2,470	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	445	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	220	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	330	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	420	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	2,470	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	2,455	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	2,470	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	2,385	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	2,470	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	195	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	330	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	680	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	485	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	360	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	2,470	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	2,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	2,470	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	1,155	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	1,295	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	2,470	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	295	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	565	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	615	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	490	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	295	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	150	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	2,470	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	2,055	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	410	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	1,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	73.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,569	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,511	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	325,071	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	339,612	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	495	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	37.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	1,004	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	1,047	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	5,305	2,610	2,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	775	410	365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	1,620	825	795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	2,905	1,370	1,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	335	240	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	165	105	60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	170	135	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	1,370	645	725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	130	60	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	1,070	425	645
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	790	300	485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	75	30	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	20	0	15
Master's degree	685	290	395	165	80	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	20	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	3,735	1,805	1,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	235	140	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	1,085	555	530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	2,410	1,105	1,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	240	170	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	120	80	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	120	95	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	1,125	515	615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	100	45	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	945	370	575
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	680	255	425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	65	25	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	20	0	15
Master's degree	500	180	315	165	80	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	5,305	2,610	2,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	2,400	1,240	1,160
Education	760	155	610	240	55	185
13. Education	760	150	610	240	55	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	65	30	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	25	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	45	20	30
Humanities	530	220	305	115	45	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	25	20	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	0	0	0
54. History	90	55	35	20	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	20	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	335	90	240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	25	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	60	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	35	25	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	170	45	125	45	10	35
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	160	55	100
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	605	210	395
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	65	20	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	530	190	340
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	100	65	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	55	30	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	10	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	30	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	185	150	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	165	140	30
25. Library science	25	0	20	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	510	465	45
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	15	20	0
14. Engineering	325	295	30	70	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	160	130	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	100	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	115	115	0
48. Precision production	330	330	0	45	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	30	25	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	15	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	15	10	10
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	420	65	355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	40	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	385	60	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	295	175	130
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	95	15	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	110	70	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	70	70	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	3,730	1,800	1,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	1,320	695	625
Education	495	95	400	210	55	160
13. Education	495	95	400	210	50	160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	55	20	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	20	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	40	15	30
Humanities	345	135	210	100	35	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	15	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	0	0	0
54. History	60	40	15	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	15	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	270	85	185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	30	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	55	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	30	20	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	120	30	90	40	10	30
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	120	50	70
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	525	175	355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	50	10	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	475	160	315
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	90	50	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	55	25	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	175	140	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	160	130	30
25. Library science	15	0	15	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	380	355	30
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	20	15	0
14. Engineering	255	235	20	60	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	115	100	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	85	80	0
48. Precision production	260	255	0	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	10	10	0
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	365	55	305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	330	45	285
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	220	125	100
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	75	0	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	85	55	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	50	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	5,305	2,610	2,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	2,400	1,240	1,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	2,905	1,375	1,530
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	2,780	1,305	1,470
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	2,245	1,065	1,180
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	535	245	290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	125	65	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	50	25	25
Philippines	20	0	20	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	365	210	150	50	20	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	3,730	1,800	1,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	1,320	700	625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	2,410	1,105	1,310
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	2,320	1,060	1,265
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	1,835	835	995
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	485	225	270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	90	45	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	40	25	20
Philippines	15	10	15	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	180	100	75	40	15	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	5,305	2,610	2,690
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	3,865	1,980	1,885
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	3,705	1,885	1,820
Unemployed	575	275	305	160	95	65
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	1,440	630	805
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	72.9	75.9	70.1
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	69.8	72.2	67.7
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	4.1	4.8	3.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	5,305	2,615	2,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	1,245	555	690
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	4,055	2,060	1,995
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	2,500	1,330	1,170
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	1,555	730	830
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	44.7	45.2	44.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	3,865	1,980	1,885
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	15	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	3,845	1,970	1,875
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	3,515	1,810	1,705
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	330	160	170
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	3,865	1,980	1,885
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	20	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	3,845	1,970	1,875
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	400	230	170
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	810	230	585
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	320	280	40
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	205	45	160
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	690	245	450
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	65	15	45
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	690	310	380
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	550	530	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	55	35	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	55	50	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	3,865	1,975	1,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	3,845	1,965	1,875
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	20	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	95	75	25	10	0	10
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	320	310	15
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	130	110	25
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	405	180	225
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	170	115	60
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	40	35	10
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	160	80	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	60	35	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	155	75	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	190	105	80
61 Educational services	870	245	625	355	80	270
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	420	75	345
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	70	30	35
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	135	75	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	155	65	90
91 Public administration	600	340	265	930	500	425
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	3,705	1,885	1,825
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	280	120	165
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	345	265	85
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	3,075	1,505	1,575
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	3,080	1,500	1,570
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	655	260	390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	285	140	145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	1,995	1,035	960
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	145	70	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	3,425	1,760	1,660
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	2,825	1,560	1,270
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	285	55	230
Public transit	125	50	75	125	70	50
Walked	445	220	225	145	60	90
Bicycle	60	55	15	10	10	0
Other method	105	35	75	30	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	3,425	1,760	1,660
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	665	290	375
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	595	330	270
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	1,345	720	630
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	540	285	255
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	275	145	135
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	3,425	1,765	1,660
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	360	275	85
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	1,100	635	465
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	965	445	520
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	495	180	315
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	145	55	85
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	365	175	185
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	4,155	2,115	2,040
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	3,970	2,035	1,935
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	3,970	2,035	1,940
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	2,715	1,470	1,250
French	35	0	30	1,255	565	690
Non-official languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	185	80	105
English and French	20	10	15	185	85	105
English and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	4,155	2,110	2,040
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	1,960	1,020	935
English	25	0	25	810	395	415
French	125	40	80	1,380	695	685
Non-official language	165	85	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	6,660	3,290	3,365
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	5,780	2,895	2,885
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	875	400	480
Non-migrants	670	290	375	320	130	190
Migrants	1,425	725	705	555	265	290
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	545	260	280
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	450	210	240
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	100	55	45
External migrants	50	15	35	15	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	6,325	3,125	3,200
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	4,005	2,040	1,965
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	2,320	1,080	1,235
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	845	370	475
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	1,475	710	760
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	1,385	665	720
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	1,050	500	545
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	335	165	175
External migrants	245	110	135	85	45	40