Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Grande Prairie [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Grande Prairie Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Grande Prairie [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	62,320	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	55,236r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	12.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	25,948	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	23,450	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	1,312.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	47.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	62,320	31,585	30,740
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	13,495	6,840	6,655
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	5,215	2,635	2,580
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	4,540	2,315	2,220
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	3,735	1,880	1,850
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	44,365	22,795	21,570
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	3,555	1,805	1,745
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	4,995	2,580	2,410
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	6,550	3,375	3,180
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	6,725	3,505	3,220
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	5,275	2,755	2,520
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	4,315	2,255	2,065
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	3,570	1,805	1,770
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	3,685	1,810	1,875
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	3,285	1,695	1,590
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	2,410	1,205	1,195
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	4,465	1,955	2,515
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	1,510	750	765
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	980	440	545
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	740	310	430
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	555	215	340
85 years and over	810	270	540	675	235	440
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	405	150	255
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	220	75	145
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	45	10	35
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	21.7	21.7	21.6
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	71.2	72.2	70.2
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	7.2	6.2	8.2
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	1.1	0.7	1.4
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	33.5	33.0	34.0
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	31.9	31.7	32.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	23,450	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	14,820	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	165	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	7,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	1,520	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	1,080	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	4,055	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	23,450	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	5,400	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	7,755	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	4,255	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	3,725	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	2,320	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	61,325	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	48,830	24,745	24,085
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	28,795	14,440	14,360
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	21,025	10,555	10,465
Living common law	1,475	735	735	7,775	3,880	3,890
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	20,035	10,310	9,725
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	14,215	8,255	5,955
Separated	530	235	290	1,390	575	815
Divorced	905	375	530	2,825	1,200	1,620
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	1,605	275	1,335
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	16,745	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	7,920	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	3,790	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	3,420	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	1,615	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	16,745	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	14,005	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	10,120	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	3,890	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	2,740	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	2,140	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	14,005	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	6,270	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	7,730	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	3,020	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	3,185	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	1,525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	2,740	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	1,645	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	765	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	11,795	6,790	5,005
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	23,450	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	15,805	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	5,885	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	9,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	465	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	7,180	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	5,395	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	1,785	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	61,900	31,410	30,495
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	56,810	28,970	27,840
French only	0	0	0	55	20	35
English and French	1,190	465	725	4,805	2,325	2,480
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	235	90	140
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	61,900	31,405	30,495
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	59,995	30,450	29,545
French	240	100	140	1,550	805	740
English and French	25	5	20	145	70	75
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	220	85	135
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	1,620	840	780
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	61,900	31,405	30,495
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	60,865	30,905	29,955
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	54,620	27,980	26,640
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	53,030	27,175	25,855
French	265	110	155	1,590	810	785
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	6,240	2,925	3,320
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	160	45	110
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	125	40	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	40	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	5	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	25	55
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	5
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	6,085	2,880	3,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	430	250	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	155	90	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	145	80	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	275	160	110
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arabic	40	20	25	215	130	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	10	5	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	45	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	35	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	2,125	890	1,235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	145	60	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	1,805	750	1,050
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	95	55	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tamil	10	0	5	30	20	10
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	2,705	1,330	1,370
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	620	280	340
Baltic languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	535	255	280	610	270	335
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	75	45	35	20	10	10
Czech	15	10	15	25	10	20
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Polish	200	95	105	215	100	115
Russian	30	15	20	115	60	60
Serbian	40	20	20	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	10	5	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	160	65	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	835	430	405
Afrikaans	10	5	5	35	30	15
Danish	15	5	5	20	10	10
Dutch	660	325	340	80	40	35
Frisian	15	10	0	5	0	0
German	440	205	240	650	325	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Swedish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	600	320	285
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	545	290	255
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	10	5	5	50	30	25
Hindi	0	0	0	80	50	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	310	165	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	10	10	0	45	25	25
Iranian languages	10	5	0	55	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	50	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	585	270	310
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	40	15	25
Portuguese	120	60	60	45	20	25
Romanian	15	10	10	50	20	30
Spanish	165	115	55	450	215	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	90	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	135	70	60
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	5	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	335	155	185
Chinese languages	75	35	35	335	150	185
Cantonese	15	10	10	180	80	95
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	125	55	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	35	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	30	15	15
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	10	0	5
Hungarian	60	25	30	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	1,040	500	535
English and French	45	15	30	235	120	115
English and non-official language	165	80	80	740	345	395
French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	30	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	61,900	31,410	30,500
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	60,075	30,545	29,530
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	57,320	29,205	28,110
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	56,805	28,955	27,850
French	60	25	35	515	255	265
Non-official languages	605	315	290	2,755	1,335	1,420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	2,725	1,320	1,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	270	150	130
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	110	55	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	155	90	65
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	20	10	10	135	80	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	40	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	1,015	465	550
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	35	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	885	405	480
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	985	500	490
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	190	85	100
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	10	5	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	175	85	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	15	5	10	15	5	10
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	65	25	40
Russian	15	5	10	50	25	25
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	125	70	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	20	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	5	5
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	35	95	50	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	390	195	195
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	355	180	175
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	60	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	200	100	100
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	5	0	5	25	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	270	135	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	5	5	5
Portuguese	35	15	20	10	0	5
Romanian	5	5	5	30	20	15
Spanish	115	85	25	220	110	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	60	25	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	190	85	105
Chinese languages	45	25	20	190	90	100
Cantonese	10	5	5	120	50	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	1,830	860	965
English and French	20	5	10	150	75	70
English and non-official language	370	185	180	1,635	770	865
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	5	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	61,905	31,410	30,500
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	56,940	29,040	27,900
English	295	145	155	1,590	795	795
French	160	65	100	1,095	505	590
Non-official language	975	465	510	2,200	1,025	1,180
Aboriginal	5	0	0	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	2,085	980	1,100
English and French	5	0	0	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	47,870	24,380	23,490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	46,140	23,535	22,610
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	47,969	69,190	33,654
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	46,150	23,540	22,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	42,065	57,481	30,848
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	43,500	22,870	20,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	48,341	69,519	32,732
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	24,465	8,695	15,770
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	3,335	2,623	3,653
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	40,130	21,400	18,730
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	48,389	69,107	33,101
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	47,915	24,395	23,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	46,100	23,525	22,575
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	60,308	78,013	41,859
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	46,110	23,525	22,585
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	49,382	62,299	35,926
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	43,475	22,900	20,575
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	60,314	77,793	40,857
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	24,580	8,675	15,905
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	6,426	6,178	6,561
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	40,135	21,495	18,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	58,702	74,702	40,250
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	47,915	24,395	23,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	19,200	11,445	7,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	67,943	83,606	51,379
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	76,224	89,511	56,611
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	94.3	97.0	89.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	84.4	87.3	78.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	5.7	3.0	11.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	47,870	24,380	23,490
Without total income	560	240	325	1,725	845	880
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	46,145	23,535	22,610
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	5,105	1,575	3,530
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	4,825	1,590	3,240
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	4,985	1,600	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	4,725	1,705	3,020
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	4,250	1,750	2,495
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	3,805	1,810	2,000
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	3,355	1,900	1,455
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	2,795	1,815	980
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	2,380	1,725	650
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	2,215	1,625	590
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	7,700	6,440	1,255
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	5,710	4,675	1,040
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	1,985	1,765	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	47,870	24,380	23,490
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	1,720	840	880
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	46,150	23,540	22,615
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	96.4	96.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	5,175	1,600	3,575
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	5,100	1,680	3,420
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	5,920	1,940	3,975
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	5,775	2,220	3,555
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	5,280	2,470	2,810
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	4,465	2,565	1,905
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	3,705	2,475	1,225
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	3,050	2,240	805
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	7,675	6,340	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	2,545	1,925	620
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	1,730	1,420	305
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	3,405	3,000	410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	47,870	24,380	23,490
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	7,735	2,980	4,760
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	40,130	21,400	18,730
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	83.8	87.8	79.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	3,190	1,125	2,065
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	2,230	750	1,480
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	3,995	1,300	2,690
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	3,675	1,320	2,360
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	3,890	1,475	2,410
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	3,620	1,555	2,070
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	3,295	1,640	1,660
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	2,930	1,715	1,215
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	2,505	1,720	785
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	10,805	8,820	1,990
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	2,115	1,580	535
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	2,050	1,510	540
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	6,640	5,730	915
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	23,450	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	105,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	88,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	5,400	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	54,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	46,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	18,050	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	121,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	101,646	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	23,485	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	118,391	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	96,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	5,400	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	69,083	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	56,076	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	18,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	133,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	109,152	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	23,450	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	635	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	575	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	625	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	580	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	1,210	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	1,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	1,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	1,295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	1,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	12,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	3,345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	2,840	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	3,645	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	23,450	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	675	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	650	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	720	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	760	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	740	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	1,540	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	1,720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	1,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	1,845	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	1,760	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	9,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	3,770	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	2,535	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	3,360	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	16,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	117,692	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	98,183	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	5,800	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	113,373	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	94,554	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	7,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	137,121	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	113,645	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	2,530	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	59,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	55,147	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	16,720	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	129,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	105,860	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	5,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	128,803	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	104,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	7,720	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	148,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	121,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	2,580	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	71,480	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	61,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	10,265	5,990	4,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	48,681	59,593	37,513
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	42,055	49,617	34,075
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	10,270	5,950	4,325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	60,236	70,852	45,633
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	49,351	56,868	39,010
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	61,325	31,215	30,115
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	20,645	9,605	11,040
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	3,645	1,580	2,060
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	3,535	1,510	2,025
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	3,895	1,815	2,075
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	4,275	2,060	2,220
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	5,305	2,640	2,665
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	40,680	21,605	19,075
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	6,170	3,150	3,020
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	6,870	3,520	3,350
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	8,365	4,420	3,945
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	9,710	5,250	4,460
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	9,555	5,265	4,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	61,330	31,210	30,115
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	15,560	7,905	7,655
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	6,095	3,100	3,000
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	41,980	21,570	20,410
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	3,780	1,735	2,045
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	4,440	1,910	2,530
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	1,625	790	835
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	620	315	305
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	2,505	1,040	1,465
65 years and over	330	115	210	310	90	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	7.2	6.1	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	10.4	10.0	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	10.2	10.2	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	6.0	4.8	7.2
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	8.2	5.2	10.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	3,055	1,365	1,685
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	1,015	470	545
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	410	205	205
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	1,965	865	1,100
65 years and over	50	20	35	70	30	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	5.0	4.4	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	6.5	5.9	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	6.7	6.6	6.8
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	4.7	4.0	5.4
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	1.9	1.7	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	61,380	31,230	30,150
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	61,140	31,140	29,995
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	61,100	31,120	29,985
French	1,175	445	730	4,830	2,310	2,520
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	8,290	3,970	4,320
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	250	95	150
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	175	60	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	170	55	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	10	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	50	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	45	15	30
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	8,040	3,870	4,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	670	415	255
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	115	80
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	180	110	75
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	475	300	175
Amharic	0	0	0	65	45	25
Arabic	25	10	10	365	235	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	70	40	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	70	40	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	2,690	1,125	1,570
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	35	55
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	25	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	130	45	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	2,595	1,065	1,525
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	10	10	0	45	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	185	105	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	40	30
Tamil	0	0	0	75	40	30
Telugu	0	0	0	50	30	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	3,525	1,735	1,790
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	680	350	335
Baltic languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	610	305	300	660	340	325
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Croatian	95	55	40	30	15	20
Czech	15	10	10	55	30	30
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	225	100	120	200	100	95
Russian	30	20	15	150	100	50
Serbian	85	60	20	15	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	50	55	195	90	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	1,010	475	535
Afrikaans	15	10	10	55	30	30
Danish	25	15	10	20	10	10
Dutch	815	390	425	100	50	50
Frisian	40	25	15	0	10	0
German	570	300	275	780	355	430
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	50	30	20	35	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	860	460	395
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	785	425	360
Bengali	0	0	0	40	15	20
Gujarati	10	10	0	65	35	30
Hindi	10	10	0	400	220	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	355	185	165
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Urdu	15	15	0	150	80	75
Iranian languages	10	10	0	85	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	75	30	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	990	450	540
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	445	200	245	70	35	40
Portuguese	115	55	55	90	55	35
Romanian	15	10	0	35	20	15
Spanish	165	90	75	825	365	460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	25	10	10	95	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	45	35	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	360	190	165
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	45	15	35
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	10
Swahili	40	20	25	45	35	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	40	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	90	25	65
American Sign Language	15	10	10	25	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	65	25	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	340	175	160
Chinese languages	135	70	60	340	175	160
Cantonese	30	10	15	190	100	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	140	60	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	45	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages	115	50	60	40	10	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	10	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	45	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	15	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	61,375	31,225	30,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	57,415	29,340	28,065
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	15,105	7,705	7,400
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	42,305	21,640	20,665
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	3,965	1,885	2,085
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	61,375	31,230	30,150
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	54,005	27,690	26,320
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	6,610	3,155	3,455
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	965	495	470
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	570	265	295
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	750	365	385
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	1,890	910	980
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	645	310	340
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	1,245	605	640
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	2,435	1,115	1,325
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	765	385	380
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	6,610	3,155	3,455
Under 5 years	500	260	240	640	330	310
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	1,180	620	555
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	1,180	595	585
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	3,175	1,410	1,765
45 years and over	135	60	70	430	195	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	6,605	3,155	3,455
Americas	460	230	235	875	380	500
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	10	10	30	15	10
El Salvador	10	0	0	40	15	30
Guyana	25	10	15	25	15	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	40	30	10	25	10	20
Mexico	30	15	15	170	85	80
Peru	30	20	10	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	355	135	220
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	180	80	100
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	1,395	720	670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	20	10	15
Croatia	60	30	30	10	10	10
France	0	0	10	0	0	10
Germany	175	105	70	190	95	100
Greece	30	20	15	10	10	0
Hungary	60	30	35	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	35	15	15
Italy	195	120	80	20	15	10
Netherlands	700	365	335	90	45	40
Poland	135	55	85	170	95	80
Portugal	70	45	30	20	10	10
Romania	15	10	10	25	15	10
Russian Federation	20	0	15	50	25	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	20	15	0	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	420	200	225
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	245	140	105
Africa	60	30	30	880	515	365
Algeria	0	0	0	40	15	20
Egypt	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	10	0	10	35	25	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	130	65	65
Somalia	0	0	0	100	55	45
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	75	40	40
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	415	265	145
Asia	255	125	135	3,325	1,480	1,850
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	170	70	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	45	30	15
India	10	0	10	440	235	205
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	40	10	30
Iraq	10	10	10	55	35	20
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	35	20	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	10	10	110	35	75
Philippines	35	0	25	2,105	865	1,240
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	45	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	15	10	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	155	100	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	130	65	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	2,440	1,115	1,325
Americas	40	15	20	185	65	120
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	10	15	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mexico	10	0	10	70	50	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	50	0	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	0	20
Europe	45	30	15	175	85	90
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	50	25	25
Africa	10	0	0	305	160	145
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	25	45
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	105	65	35
Asia	40	10	25	1,695	765	930
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	20	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	205	100	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	0	20
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Philippines	0	0	0	1,250	560	690
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	15	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	15	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	30	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	70	40	35
Australia	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	55	35	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	61,380	31,230	30,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	7,660	3,685	3,975
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	7,315	3,740	3,575
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	46,405	23,800	22,605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	5,710	2,675	3,030
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	3,505	1,670	1,835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	1,525	720	805
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	1,985	950	1,030
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	1,480	570	910
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	710	425	280
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	61,375	31,225	30,150
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	6,460	3,050	3,420
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	6,300	2,985	3,320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	2,620	1,245	1,380
Métis	115	55	60	3,590	1,700	1,895
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	90	40	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	125	45	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	54,910	28,180	26,730
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	61,375	31,230	30,150
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	2,090	975	1,120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	59,285	30,255	29,030
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	61,375	31,230	30,150
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	1,980	930	1,055
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	1,810	860	955
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	1,145	525	615
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	640	320	320
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	165	65	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	155	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	5,720	2,740	2,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	5,395	2,595	2,795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	2,980	1,470	1,510
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	2,345	1,090	1,255
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	40	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	325	140	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	305	135	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	53,685	27,565	26,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	61,375	31,230	30,150
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	7,310	3,635	3,675
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	1,150	640	510
Chinese	140	70	70	455	235	225
Black	270	150	120	1,325	745	580
Filipino	60	30	30	3,105	1,345	1,755
Latin American	105	40	60	385	185	200
Arab	15	0	10	290	185	110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	105	45	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	75	30	45
Korean	25	15	10	90	45	40
Japanese	55	25	30	105	60	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	85	35	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	140	85	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	54,065	27,590	26,475
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	61,380	31,230	30,150
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	7,695	3,665	4,030
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	4,605	2,205	2,400
Inuit	10	0	0	130	60	70
Métis	185	90	95	3,455	1,605	1,850
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	20,330	10,395	9,935
Acadian	35	15	20	155	95	55
American	245	100	145	1,075	530	540
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	19,525	9,965	9,560
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	30	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	15
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	42,885	21,755	21,125
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	27,900	14,010	13,880
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	15,720	7,770	7,955
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	11,560	5,760	5,800
Manx	10	0	0	15	0	0
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	12,170	5,930	6,240
Welsh	460	220	245	1,075	520	550
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	1,320	660	660
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	9,065	4,445	4,625
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	9,070	4,445	4,625
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	14,875	7,605	7,265
Austrian	180	85	85	570	310	260
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	30	50	340	215	125
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	2,890	1,545	1,350
Flemish	20	10	10	45	20	30
Frisian	75	45	30	0	0	0
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	12,030	6,010	6,020
Luxembourger	0	10	0	15	10	10
Swiss	180	75	105	285	130	160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	6,060	2,955	3,110
Danish	165	80	85	730	340	385
Finnish	65	35	30	295	160	135
Icelandic	25	15	10	255	120	130
Norwegian	130	70	60	3,760	1,820	1,940
Swedish	180	95	90	1,435	715	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	160	80	80
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	10,085	5,065	5,020
Bulgarian	65	10	55	60	40	20
Byelorussian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	100	60	45	310	160	150
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	150	80	70
Estonian	50	20	30	25	0	25
Hungarian	485	225	260	685	340	340
Latvian	45	30	25	65	55	15
Lithuanian	75	35	40	115	50	65
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,425	710	710	2,815	1,375	1,440
Romanian	180	90	95	370	185	175
Russian	450	235	215	1,310	655	650
Slovak	150	75	75	165	70	95
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	5,735	2,935	2,805
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	2,530	1,225	1,300
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bosnian	35	15	25	30	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	110	65	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	145	75	70
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	1,230	620	610
Kosovar	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	35	10	20	10	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	155	130	250	150	95
Serbian	145	90	55	30	10	20
Sicilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	235	125	110	20	10	20
Spanish	105	45	60	675	280	400
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	85	55	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	70	30	40	375	230	140
Basque	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jewish	55	25	25	85	30	55
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	240	165	75
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	295	175	120
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	60	30	30	20	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dominican	10	0	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jamaican	90	45	40	130	75	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	40	25	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	50	15	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	805	385	420
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	10	25
Chilean	30	10	25	20	10	10
Colombian	20	10	15	55	25	30
Costa Rican	10	0	10	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	15	20
Guyanese	50	20	30	30	15	20
Hispanic	10	10	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	35	15	20
Mexican	35	30	10	425	215	215
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	30	0	20	20	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	40	25	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	20	10
African origins	160	90	70	1,470	850	620
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	290	175	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	20	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	120	75	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	30	10
North African origins	45	20	25	230	150	75
Algerian	10	0	0	50	35	15
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	35	10	20
Libyan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	25	30	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	50	40	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	605	340	265
Afrikaner	10	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	245	145	100
South African	20	10	10	65	35	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	25	10
Other African origins	45	35	10	355	195	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	20	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	335	195	145
Asian origins	660	380	280	5,580	2,680	2,905
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	435	255	175
Afghan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	35	20	20
Armenian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	30	15	15
Iraqi	10	0	10	50	35	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	15	10	0	135	85	55
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Tajik	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	30	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	150	100	55	1,085	590	495
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	830	445	385
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	135	75	60
Punjabi	0	0	0	70	40	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	45	30	10
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	4,050	1,845	2,200
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	170	95	75	665	335	325
Filipino	70	35	35	3,170	1,380	1,790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Japanese	75	40	40	155	75	85
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	115	65	50
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Thai	15	0	15	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	90	60	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	10	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	0	35
Oceania origins	70	25	40	185	85	100
Australian	40	20	25	40	20	25
New Zealander	25	10	15	40	20	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	105	50	55
Fijian	10	0	0	40	15	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	10	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	23,485	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	15,290	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	8,190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	23,480	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	2,310	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	21,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	23,485	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	110	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	1,670	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	4,795	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	8,115	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	8,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	23,485	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	5,250	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	4,075	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	3,480	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	3,265	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	7,415	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	23,485	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	23,200	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	23,485	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	22,680	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	23,485	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	1,125	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	5,565	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	2,420	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	3,510	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	3,360	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	4,700	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	2,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	23,485	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	22,405	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	23,480	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	13,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	9,030	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	23,485	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	1,695	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	6,360	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	5,350	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	4,260	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	3,300	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	1,600	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	660	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	23,375	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	18,770	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	4,605	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	4,060	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	15,285	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	78.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	13.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,800	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,723	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	321,311	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	324,996	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	8,195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	10.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	30.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	1,324	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	1,372	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	47,915	24,395	23,520
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	9,570	5,115	4,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	15,660	8,120	7,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	22,685	11,160	11,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	5,350	4,360	995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	1,410	900	515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	3,935	3,460	475
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	9,585	3,740	5,845
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	1,130	385	740
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	6,625	2,675	3,955
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	5,150	1,980	3,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	290	150	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	205	125	80
Master's degree	685	290	395	885	350	535
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	95	70	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	35,625	18,295	17,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	4,950	2,820	2,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	11,075	5,830	5,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	19,600	9,645	9,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	4,520	3,715	800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	1,170	765	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	3,350	2,950	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	8,160	3,220	4,935
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	930	335	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	5,985	2,380	3,615
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	4,630	1,770	2,860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	255	115	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	200	115	80
Master's degree	500	180	315	820	310	505
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	85	60	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	47,915	24,395	23,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	25,225	13,235	11,990
Education	760	155	610	1,840	455	1,390
13. Education	760	150	610	1,835	455	1,385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	525	205	315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	105	75	25
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	420	125	290
Humanities	530	220	305	550	240	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	50	20	30
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	85	15	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	150	60	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	170	110	65
54. History	90	55	35	40	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	1,645	470	1,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	145	60	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	525	50	475
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	260	60	200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	15	10	10
42. Psychology	170	45	125	260	60	200
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	420	235	190
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	4,440	1,145	3,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	285	55	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	4,145	1,095	3,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	480	230	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	190	80	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	120	65	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	95	55	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	75	30	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	530	270	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	405	225	180
25. Library science	25	0	20	45	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	70	45	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	6,790	6,205	585
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	75	45	35
14. Engineering	325	295	30	740	615	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	1,280	1,085	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	1,460	1,380	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	2,320	2,205	115
48. Precision production	330	330	0	905	870	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	700	440	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	350	200	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	350	245	100
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	3,540	565	2,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	240	115	130
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	3,220	405	2,820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	75	45	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	1,650	925	720
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	795	160	630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	295	210	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	555	545	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	35,625	18,295	17,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	16,025	8,650	7,380
Education	495	95	400	1,585	390	1,200
13. Education	495	95	400	1,585	390	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	460	195	270
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	90	65	20
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	370	125	245
Humanities	345	135	210	445	195	255
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	40	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	55	0	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	125	45	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	35	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	150	90	60
54. History	60	40	15	35	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	1,480	425	1,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	135	60	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	455	35	420
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	225	50	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	10	10
42. Psychology	120	30	90	225	50	175
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	405	220	180
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	3,825	995	2,830
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	270	45	220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	3,550	945	2,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	425	205	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	175	70	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	100	50	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	85	50	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	65	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	480	235	240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	385	215	170
25. Library science	15	0	15	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	40	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	5,765	5,255	510
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	75	40	35
14. Engineering	255	235	20	670	560	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	1,100	945	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	1,200	1,145	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	1,940	1,835	110
48. Precision production	260	255	0	775	740	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	625	375	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	290	140	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	330	235	100
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	3,040	495	2,545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	210	90	115
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	2,765	365	2,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	1,465	880	590
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	665	155	515
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	275	205	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	520	515	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	47,915	24,395	23,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	25,225	13,235	11,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	22,690	11,155	11,535
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	19,500	9,740	9,760
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	12,675	6,410	6,265
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	6,825	3,330	3,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	3,185	1,415	1,770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	460	250	210
Philippines	20	0	20	1,390	495	890
India	0	0	10	280	145	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	120	75	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	365	210	150	900	435	465
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	35,625	18,295	17,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	16,025	8,650	7,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	19,600	9,645	9,955
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	16,650	8,345	8,310
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	10,605	5,420	5,190
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	6,045	2,925	3,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	2,950	1,305	1,650
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	400	225	185
Philippines	15	10	15	1,310	450	860
India	0	0	0	260	135	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	105	65	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	180	100	75	830	410	425
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	47,915	24,395	23,520
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	37,610	20,500	17,105
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	33,980	18,185	15,800
Unemployed	575	275	305	3,625	2,315	1,315
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	10,305	3,895	6,415
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	78.5	84.0	72.7
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	70.9	74.5	67.2
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	9.6	11.3	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	47,915	24,395	23,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	8,690	3,065	5,620
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	39,225	21,330	17,895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	19,665	11,795	7,875
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	19,555	9,535	10,020
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	42.7	43.7	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	37,610	20,500	17,105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	445	170	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	37,160	20,330	16,835
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	33,810	18,235	15,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	3,355	2,095	1,265
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	37,610	20,500	17,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	445	175	275
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	37,160	20,330	16,835
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	3,495	2,115	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	5,035	1,075	3,955
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	2,060	1,605	460
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	2,190	315	1,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	3,225	815	2,410
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	615	205	410
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	8,790	3,390	5,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	8,195	7,600	595
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	2,100	1,965	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	1,460	1,250	215
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	37,610	20,500	17,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	445	170	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	37,165	20,325	16,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	475	360	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	4,380	3,755	620
22 Utilities	95	75	25	260	220	35
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	3,885	3,275	605
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	1,780	1,445	330
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	1,435	1,060	375
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	4,855	2,090	2,765
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	1,960	1,470	490
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	420	230	190
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	865	220	640
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	725	405	320
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	1,975	1,040	935
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	1,310	650	665
61 Educational services	870	245	625	2,110	560	1,550
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	3,770	480	3,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	570	225	345
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	2,850	1,055	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	2,085	1,120	960
91 Public administration	600	340	265	1,440	645	795
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	33,980	18,185	15,795
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	1,350	505	845
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	40	40	0
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	6,215	4,955	1,260
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	26,375	12,685	13,685
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	26,370	12,685	13,685
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	21,115	8,835	12,285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	4,545	3,320	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	555	460	100
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	155	75	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	32,585	17,645	14,945
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	28,135	15,690	12,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	2,035	925	1,115
Public transit	125	50	75	710	235	470
Walked	445	220	225	1,160	505	655
Bicycle	60	55	15	220	155	65
Other method	105	35	75	320	125	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	32,585	17,640	14,945
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	15,795	6,990	8,805
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	12,475	7,475	5,000
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	2,065	1,330	740
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	590	420	170
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	1,660	1,430	230
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	32,585	17,640	14,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	2,210	1,780	430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	5,465	3,930	1,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	10,910	6,270	4,640
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	6,500	2,315	4,180
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	2,845	1,035	1,805
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	4,660	2,315	2,350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	40,230	21,710	18,520
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	40,070	21,630	18,435
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	39,990	21,590	18,400
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	39,845	21,540	18,300
French	35	0	30	150	50	95
Non-official languages	15	15	0	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	75	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	160	75	80
English and French	20	10	15	65	35	30
English and non-official language	35	15	20	90	40	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	40,225	21,710	18,520
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	39,410	21,365	18,045
English	25	0	25	115	35	80
French	125	40	80	390	145	245
Non-official language	165	85	80	305	160	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	290	155	135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	60,270	30,645	29,625
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	47,305	24,095	23,210
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	12,965	6,555	6,415
Non-migrants	670	290	375	9,395	4,850	4,545
Migrants	1,425	725	705	3,570	1,700	1,870
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	3,145	1,515	1,630
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	1,860	915	950
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	1,285	605	685
External migrants	50	15	35	420	185	240
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	56,190	28,595	27,590
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	24,495	12,410	12,080
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	31,700	16,190	15,515
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	16,875	8,590	8,290
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	14,820	7,590	7,225
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	12,645	6,520	6,125
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	5,485	2,745	2,740
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	7,160	3,775	3,390
External migrants	245	110	135	2,175	1,075	1,100