Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Hope [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lincoln, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Hope
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Hope [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 23,787 ... ... 4,067 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 22,487 ... ... 3,911r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.8 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,934 ... ... 2,018 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,710 ... ... 1,899 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 146.1 ... ... 913.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 162.81 ... ... 4.45 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 23,790 11,600 12,185 4,060 1,980 2,080
0 to 14 years 4,070 2,065 2,005 500 275 225
0 to 4 years 1,360 675 685 150 95 55
5 to 9 years 1,335 675 665 165 80 85
10 to 14 years 1,370 715 655 190 105 85
15 to 64 years 14,720 7,320 7,405 2,365 1,145 1,220
15 to 19 years 1,470 720 745 180 90 90
20 to 24 years 1,360 715 650 170 75 95
25 to 29 years 1,140 595 540 145 70 70
30 to 34 years 1,245 600 640 155 75 75
35 to 39 years 1,330 670 665 210 110 105
40 to 44 years 1,445 700 745 200 95 105
45 to 49 years 1,560 745 815 240 120 120
50 to 54 years 1,910 945 965 305 145 160
55 to 59 years 1,740 870 870 385 180 205
60 to 64 years 1,525 760 770 385 190 195
65 years and over 5,000 2,215 2,785 1,190 560 630
65 to 69 years 1,375 640 730 370 175 200
70 to 74 years 1,215 585 630 325 160 165
75 to 79 years 870 405 465 215 100 115
80 to 84 years 735 315 420 150 75 75
85 years and over 810 270 540 130 55 75
85 to 89 years 500 185 315 80 40 40
90 to 94 years 230 65 170 40 10 25
95 to 99 years 70 20 50 10 0 10
100 years and over 15 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.1 17.8 16.5 12.3 13.9 10.8
15 to 64 years 61.9 63.1 60.8 58.3 57.8 58.7
65 years and over 21.0 19.1 22.9 29.3 28.3 30.3
85 years and over 3.4 2.3 4.4 3.2 2.8 3.6
Average age of the population 42.9 41.8 44.0 49.0 48.0 50.0
Median age of the population 44.5 43.1 45.7 54.1 53.2 54.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,710 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,300 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 65 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,340 ... ... 510 ... ...
Semi-detached house 685 ... ... 90 ... ...
Row house 1,045 ... ... 125 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 115 ... ... 20 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 440 ... ... 265 ... ...
Other single-attached house 55 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,710 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
1 person 1,810 ... ... 660 ... ...
2 persons 3,285 ... ... 805 ... ...
3 persons 1,320 ... ... 205 ... ...
4 persons 1,385 ... ... 125 ... ...
5 or more persons 915 ... ... 105 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,950 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 19,720 9,535 10,190 3,560 1,710 1,855
Married or living common law 12,590 6,315 6,280 1,945 965 975
Married 11,120 5,580 5,540 1,560 780 785
Living common law 1,475 735 735 380 190 195
Not married and not living common law 7,130 3,220 3,910 1,615 740 875
Never married 4,345 2,330 2,015 775 435 345
Separated 530 235 290 180 75 105
Divorced 905 375 530 320 140 180
Widowed 1,350 280 1,075 335 90 250
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,905 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
2 persons 3,490 ... ... 815 ... ...
3 persons 1,315 ... ... 200 ... ...
4 persons 1,365 ... ... 105 ... ...
5 or more persons 730 ... ... 60 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,905 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total couple families 6,120 ... ... 955 ... ...
Married couples 5,385 ... ... 760 ... ...
Common-law couples 740 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 785 ... ... 225 ... ...
Female parent 600 ... ... 170 ... ...
Male parent 185 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,115 ... ... 950 ... ...
Couples without children 3,035 ... ... 660 ... ...
Couples with children 3,080 ... ... 295 ... ...
1 child 1,075 ... ... 145 ... ...
2 children 1,295 ... ... 95 ... ...
3 or more children 715 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 785 ... ... 225 ... ...
1 child 455 ... ... 155 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 55 ... ...
3 or more children 90 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,545 1,095 1,450 1,000 495 505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,710 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,615 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,905 ... ... 630 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,705 ... ... 475 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 145 ... ... 35 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,955 ... ... 755 ... ...
One-person households 1,815 ... ... 655 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 140 ... ... 100 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 23,200 11,390 11,815 4,055 1,980 2,080
English only 21,900 10,855 11,040 3,880 1,905 1,970
French only 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 1,190 465 725 160 65 95
Neither English nor French 115 70 45 15 5 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 23,205 11,385 11,815 4,055 1,980 2,075
English 22,825 11,210 11,610 3,980 1,945 2,035
French 240 100 140 50 25 30
English and French 25 5 20 10 0 5
Neither English nor French 115 70 45 15 5 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 250 100 150 60 30 30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 0.9 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 23,205 11,385 11,810 4,055 1,980 2,080
Single responses 22,985 11,290 11,695 4,005 1,950 2,050
Official languages 20,235 9,915 10,315 3,565 1,750 1,815
English 19,970 9,810 10,165 3,505 1,720 1,785
French 265 110 155 65 30 35
Non-official languages 2,760 1,370 1,385 435 205 235
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,755 1,375 1,385 435 200 230
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 40 20 25 0 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 10 10 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 10 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 10 30 35 10 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 25 10 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,415 1,215 1,200 295 140 155
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 560 265 290 45 25 25
Baltic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Latvian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages 535 255 280 40 20 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 75 45 35 5 0 0
Czech 15 10 15 10 0 5
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 200 95 105 15 5 10
Russian 30 15 20 5 0 0
Serbian 40 20 20 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 10 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 90 45 50 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,155 555 595 150 70 80
Afrikaans 10 5 5 5 5 5
Danish 15 5 5 5 0 5
Dutch 660 325 340 30 20 15
Frisian 15 10 0 0 0 0
German 440 205 240 100 45 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 5 0 5 0 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 20 20 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 40 35 15 20
Indo-Aryan languages 80 40 40 35 15 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 5 0 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 25 25 25 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 10 0 5 0 5
Iranian languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 570 325 245 60 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 275 145 130 20 10 10
Portuguese 120 60 60 15 5 10
Romanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Spanish 165 115 55 25 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 25 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 5 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 40 25 10 15
Chinese languages 75 35 35 30 15 15
Cantonese 15 10 10 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 20 20 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 10 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 80 35 45 15 10 10
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 5 10 5 0 0
Hungarian 60 25 30 10 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 210 95 115 60 30 30
English and French 45 15 30 10 5 10
English and non-official language 165 80 80 50 25 20
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 23,205 11,390 11,815 4,055 1,980 2,080
Single responses 22,810 11,195 11,615 3,970 1,940 2,030
Official languages 22,205 10,885 11,325 3,850 1,890 1,960
English 22,145 10,855 11,285 3,845 1,890 1,960
French 60 25 35 0 5 0
Non-official languages 605 315 290 115 50 65
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 605 315 290 120 50 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 0 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 5 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 5 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 5 10 10 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 5 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 5 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 470 245 225 65 25 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 140 65 75 10 0 5
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 135 60 75 10 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 25 25 5 0 5
Russian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Serbian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 30 40 15 10 5
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 5 5 5
Frisian 0 5 0 0 0 0
German 55 30 35 10 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 20 25 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 30 15 20 25 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 25 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 210 130 80 10 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 30 30 5 0 0
Portuguese 35 15 20 0 0 5
Romanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 115 85 25 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 20 10 5 10
Chinese languages 45 25 20 15 5 5
Cantonese 10 5 5 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 15 5 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 5 10 0 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 390 190 200 90 40 50
English and French 20 5 10 5 5 5
English and non-official language 370 185 180 85 40 45
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 23,205 11,385 11,815 4,060 1,980 2,075
None 21,755 10,710 11,045 3,855 1,890 1,965
English 295 145 155 55 30 25
French 160 65 100 25 10 15
Non-official language 975 465 510 120 55 70
Aboriginal 5 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 970 460 510 120 55 70
English and French 5 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 18,895 9,180 9,715 3,470 1,670 1,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,335 8,945 9,390 3,370 1,635 1,740
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,821 48,922 29,161 25,867 31,680 21,274
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,340 8,945 9,395 3,375 1,635 1,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,127 43,048 26,716 24,016 28,768 20,864
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,250 8,560 8,685 2,800 1,380 1,425
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,829 45,665 24,399 21,432 28,608 17,562
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,795 5,675 7,115 2,715 1,255 1,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,560 5,229 6,904 10,683 11,386 9,808
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,065 7,335 6,730 2,080 1,050 1,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,706 44,100 26,087 22,208 30,379 18,176
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 18,890 9,180 9,715 3,505 1,695 1,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,370 8,975 9,395 3,440 1,680 1,760
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,107 59,344 41,280 34,800 42,035 27,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,370 8,980 9,395 3,445 1,685 1,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,458 48,239 34,979 30,263 35,387 25,363
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,240 8,540 8,710 2,860 1,425 1,435
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,354 57,110 37,788 32,060 40,466 23,715
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,805 5,645 7,160 2,820 1,315 1,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,121 8,010 8,208 9,930 9,834 10,014
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,065 7,355 6,705 2,145 1,115 1,025
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,366 52,634 37,390 30,529 36,645 23,889
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 18,895 9,180 9,715 3,505 1,695 1,805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,895 4,035 2,855 755 420 330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,697 64,325 50,339 45,002 52,155 40,440
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 66,358 72,808 57,258 47,173 53,043 39,675
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.7 91.8 84.3 76.3 80.1 70.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.9 73.3 65.0 56.6 60.7 51.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.3 8.2 15.8 23.8 20.0 29.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 18,895 9,180 9,715 3,470 1,670 1,800
Without total income 560 240 325 100 40 60
With total income 18,335 8,940 9,390 3,370 1,630 1,735
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.4 96.7 97.1 97.6 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,260 850 1,415 495 195 300
$10,000 to $19,999 2,845 955 1,885 825 325 495
$20,000 to $29,999 2,470 960 1,515 585 260 325
$30,000 to $39,999 2,030 900 1,130 425 180 245
$40,000 to $49,999 1,875 910 965 310 150 160
$50,000 to $59,999 1,595 870 725 215 125 90
$60,000 to $69,999 1,210 745 465 155 115 40
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 655 345 120 100 25
$80,000 to $89,999 785 530 260 75 55 20
$90,000 to $99,999 640 375 270 40 35 10
$100,000 and over 1,620 1,195 430 115 85 25
$100,000 to $149,999 1,125 810 310 90 70 20
$150,000 and over 495 380 115 25 20 10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,895 9,180 9,715 3,470 1,675 1,800
Without after-tax income 555 235 320 95 35 60
With after-tax income 18,340 8,940 9,395 3,375 1,635 1,740
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.4 96.7 97.3 97.6 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,370 875 1,500 525 210 315
$10,000 to $19,999 2,965 1,000 1,965 860 340 520
$20,000 to $29,999 2,830 1,140 1,695 675 300 380
$30,000 to $39,999 2,445 1,130 1,310 455 210 250
$40,000 to $49,999 2,190 1,135 1,055 315 175 140
$50,000 to $59,999 1,670 1,030 640 225 160 70
$60,000 to $69,999 1,215 820 400 135 110 25
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 610 385 80 50 25
$80,000 and over 1,650 1,205 450 110 85 25
$80,000 to $89,999 595 395 200 40 30 10
$90,000 to $99,999 325 260 65 30 20 5
$100,000 and over 735 550 185 45 35 10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 18,895 9,180 9,715 3,470 1,675 1,800
Without employment income 4,830 1,845 2,990 1,390 625 765
With employment income 14,065 7,335 6,725 2,080 1,045 1,030
Percentage with employment income 74.4 79.9 69.2 59.9 62.4 57.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,220 1,135 1,085 460 215 245
$5,000 to $9,999 1,185 490 700 175 65 110
$10,000 to $19,999 1,780 705 1,075 330 135 195
$20,000 to $29,999 1,375 570 805 265 110 150
$30,000 to $39,999 1,270 530 740 185 90 100
$40,000 to $49,999 1,200 565 630 195 90 100
$50,000 to $59,999 1,035 590 450 130 75 50
$60,000 to $69,999 860 550 315 105 80 25
$70,000 to $79,999 715 475 240 75 55 20
$80,000 and over 2,420 1,725 695 170 135 30
$80,000 to $89,999 620 425 190 60 45 15
$90,000 to $99,999 580 335 250 30 25 5
$100,000 and over 1,225 970 255 80 65 15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,710 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,816 ... ... 48,192 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 75,696 ... ... 44,173 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ... 660 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,096 ... ... 26,544 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,212 ... ... 24,944 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,895 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,171 ... ... 63,317 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,348 ... ... 57,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,710 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 105,684 ... ... 62,223 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 87,442 ... ... 54,167 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,790 ... ... 715 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,165 ... ... 34,580 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,634 ... ... 30,722 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,920 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,543 ... ... 78,612 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,787 ... ... 68,066 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,710 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 90 ... ... 25 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 95 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 160 ... ... 150 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 255 ... ... 150 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 245 ... ... 130 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 260 ... ... 135 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 335 ... ... 100 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 325 ... ... 95 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 310 ... ... 95 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 630 ... ... 180 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 610 ... ... 135 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 585 ... ... 115 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 605 ... ... 100 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 70 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,595 ... ... 315 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,165 ... ... 125 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 815 ... ... 100 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 950 ... ... 75 ... ...
$200,000 and over 660 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,710 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 25 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 90 ... ... 70 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 165 ... ... 160 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 170 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 270 ... ... 140 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 305 ... ... 145 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 410 ... ... 110 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 390 ... ... 110 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 360 ... ... 110 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 785 ... ... 185 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 735 ... ... 150 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 735 ... ... 120 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 725 ... ... 85 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 590 ... ... 70 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,705 ... ... 215 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,115 ... ... 115 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 710 ... ... 60 ... ...
$150,000 and over 880 ... ... 30 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,810 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,913 ... ... 62,912 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,087 ... ... 57,056 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,840 ... ... 620 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,928 ... ... 61,312 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,149 ... ... 55,104 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,115 ... ... 300 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,843 ... ... 93,952 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,048 ... ... 83,968 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 720 ... ... 205 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,787 ... ... 36,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,472 ... ... 34,944 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,815 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 119,621 ... ... 79,526 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,753 ... ... 68,644 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,870 ... ... 620 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,903 ... ... 76,995 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,521 ... ... 66,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,105 ... ... 340 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 144,955 ... ... 103,579 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,143 ... ... 88,380 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 170 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 81,336 ... ... 38,352 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,329 ... ... 36,283 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,170 945 1,225 880 435 445
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,559 43,776 33,824 24,437 24,512 24,405
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,133 37,973 31,424 23,392 23,360 23,424
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,170 985 1,190 940 455 490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,476 53,129 44,611 31,307 34,158 28,661
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,798 43,347 38,682 27,963 29,906 26,159
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,955 11,235 11,715 3,970 1,945 2,025
In the bottom half of the distribution 8,795 4,135 4,660 2,620 1,275 1,350
In the bottom decile 1,020 500 520 680 335 340
In the second decile 1,365 585 785 600 285 315
In the third decile 2,025 920 1,105 495 235 260
In the fourth decile 1,965 950 1,015 440 210 225
In the fifth decile 2,415 1,185 1,230 405 205 200
In the top half of the distribution 14,155 7,105 7,055 1,350 675 675
In the sixth decile 2,655 1,315 1,335 380 195 185
In the seventh decile 2,805 1,390 1,415 330 160 165
In the eighth decile 3,075 1,560 1,515 290 145 145
In the ninth decile 3,200 1,615 1,585 225 110 115
In the top decile 2,425 1,225 1,195 130 60 65
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,955 11,240 11,715 3,970 1,945 2,025
0 to 17 years 4,910 2,480 2,430 605 330 280
0 to 5 years 1,635 820 820 170 110 60
18 to 64 years 13,595 6,690 6,900 2,225 1,075 1,145
65 years and over 4,450 2,065 2,385 1,135 540 595
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,650 755 895 965 460 505
0 to 17 years 400 205 190 215 120 100
0 to 5 years 125 65 60 65 40 25
18 to 64 years 925 430 495 510 230 280
65 years and over 330 115 210 240 115 125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.2 6.7 7.6 24.3 23.7 24.9
0 to 17 years (%) 8.1 8.3 7.8 35.5 36.4 35.7
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 7.9 7.3 38.2 36.4 41.7
18 to 64 years (%) 6.8 6.4 7.2 22.9 21.4 24.5
65 years and over (%) 7.4 5.6 8.8 21.1 21.3 21.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 585 300 285 385 195 190
0 to 17 years 130 65 65 70 40 30
0 to 5 years 40 25 20 25 20 10
18 to 64 years 395 210 190 280 140 140
65 years and over 50 20 35 25 10 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.7 2.4 9.7 10.0 9.4
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.6 2.7 11.6 12.1 10.7
0 to 5 years (%) 2.4 3.0 2.4 14.7 18.2 16.7
18 to 64 years (%) 2.9 3.1 2.8 12.6 13.0 12.2
65 years and over (%) 1.1 1.0 1.5 2.2 1.9 2.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,950 11,240 11,715 4,055 1,995 2,060
Official languages 22,890 11,210 11,680 4,020 1,980 2,040
English 22,890 11,210 11,680 4,020 1,985 2,035
French 1,175 445 730 150 60 95
Non-official languages 3,305 1,620 1,690 695 325 375
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,300 1,615 1,685 695 320 370
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 10 20 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 10 20 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 10 10 0 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 15 0 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vietnamese 25 10 15 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 0 30 40 15 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 25 40 15 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,870 1,435 1,435 490 240 250
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 625 315 310 50 20 30
Baltic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 610 305 300 45 20 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 95 55 40 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 10 10 0 10
Macedonian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 225 100 120 10 0 0
Russian 30 20 15 10 10 10
Serbian 85 60 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 30 0 0 0
Ukrainian 100 50 55 25 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,445 720 725 170 105 70
Afrikaans 15 10 10 10 10 0
Danish 25 15 10 15 10 10
Dutch 815 390 425 35 20 20
Frisian 40 25 15 0 0 10
German 570 300 275 110 70 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 25 10 15 0 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 15 130 50 80
Indo-Aryan languages 35 25 10 130 50 80
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 0 40 15 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 15 10 90 35 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 15 0 20 10 15
Iranian languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 745 360 380 135 65 75
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 445 200 245 55 30 25
Portuguese 115 55 55 20 10 10
Romanian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 165 90 75 70 30 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 10 30 20 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 20 0 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 40 20 25 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 15 15 10 10
American Sign Language 15 10 10 10 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 70 60 85 35 45
Chinese languages 135 70 60 85 40 45
Cantonese 30 10 15 10 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 35 35 55 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 20 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 115 50 60 35 10 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 20 10 15 10 0 0
Hungarian 90 45 45 30 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,950 11,240 11,715 4,055 2,000 2,060
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 22,350 10,945 11,405 3,860 1,890 1,965
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,895 2,450 2,445 600 330 270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,455 8,500 8,955 3,255 1,565 1,685
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 600 290 315 200 100 100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,955 11,240 11,715 4,055 2,000 2,060
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 19,625 9,540 10,085 3,360 1,675 1,690
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,245 1,650 1,590 640 295 345
Before 1981 2,190 1,125 1,065 330 165 170
1981 to 1990 360 215 145 85 40 45
1991 to 2000 325 120 210 110 50 55
2001 to 2010 230 125 100 65 30 40
2001 to 2005 135 75 60 0 10 0
2006 to 2010 90 50 35 65 20 40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 140 70 70 45 20 30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 85 45 40 55 30 25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,240 1,655 1,590 640 295 345
Under 5 years 500 260 240 45 25 20
5 to 14 years 825 475 355 140 85 55
15 to 24 years 905 455 455 170 60 105
25 to 44 years 875 405 470 235 110 130
45 years and over 135 60 70 55 20 35
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,245 1,655 1,590 640 295 345
Americas 460 230 235 105 50 55
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 10 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 25 10 15 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 40 30 10 0 0 0
Mexico 30 15 15 10 0 0
Peru 30 20 10 0 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 15 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 200 70 130 50 20 30
Other places of birth in Americas 95 60 35 30 10 20
Europe 2,435 1,260 1,175 330 160 165
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 15 0 0 0
Croatia 60 30 30 0 0 0
France 0 0 10 10 0 0
Germany 175 105 70 60 40 25
Greece 30 20 15 0 0 0
Hungary 60 30 35 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 0 10 0 0 10
Italy 195 120 80 10 0 0
Netherlands 700 365 335 35 25 15
Poland 135 55 85 10 10 0
Portugal 70 45 30 0 0 10
Romania 15 10 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 0 15 0 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 20 15 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 755 395 355 120 55 65
Other places of birth in Europe 155 65 95 60 25 35
Africa 60 30 30 10 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 255 125 135 190 70 115
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 30 25 25 10 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 0 10 0 0 0
India 10 0 10 60 30 30
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 15 10 0 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 10 10 25 0 15
Philippines 35 0 25 40 15 25
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 15 0 10
Viet Nam 25 15 15 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 55 30 30 10 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 15 10 10 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 140 70 70 50 15 30
Americas 40 15 20 15 10 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 15 20 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 45 30 15 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 10 0 0 10
Africa 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 40 10 25 30 10 20
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 15 10 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,955 11,240 11,715 4,055 1,995 2,060
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,435 1,740 1,695 705 330 375
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,785 2,840 2,945 890 450 435
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 13,735 6,660 7,075 2,460 1,215 1,245
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,120 565 555 320 135 185
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 450 255 200 200 95 105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 130 40 105 60 40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 285 120 160 95 30 65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 475 205 270 110 30 75
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 165 80 80 10 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 25 10 10 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,955 11,240 11,710 4,055 2,000 2,060
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 395 170 225 420 200 225
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 370 165 205 420 200 220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 245 105 145 305 155 150
Métis 115 55 60 115 45 75
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 22,555 11,065 11,485 3,635 1,795 1,835
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,950 11,240 11,710 4,055 1,995 2,060
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 160 65 95 190 95 95
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 22,795 11,175 11,620 3,865 1,900 1,960
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,955 11,240 11,715 4,055 2,000 2,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 100 35 70 105 40 60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 100 35 65 105 40 60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 70 25 50 75 35 45
Métis single ancestry 25 10 15 30 10 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 570 290 285 300 135 160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 565 285 280 295 135 160
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 420 205 210 215 95 120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 75 65 80 35 40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 22,275 10,920 11,360 3,650 1,820 1,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,950 11,240 11,710 4,055 1,995 2,060
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 925 485 440 395 175 215
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 115 65 45 145 60 90
Chinese 140 70 70 70 40 35
Black 270 150 120 10 10 0
Filipino 60 30 30 45 20 30
Latin American 105 40 60 30 20 15
Arab 15 0 10 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 30 30 20 0 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 0 10 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 20 0 15
Japanese 55 25 30 40 25 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 0 10 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 35 15 10 10 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 22,025 10,755 11,275 3,660 1,820 1,840
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,955 11,235 11,715 4,055 2,000 2,060
North American Aboriginal origins 680 320 355 405 175 230
First Nations (North American Indian) 505 235 270 300 130 165
Inuit 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 185 90 95 110 40 65
Other North American origins 5,810 2,720 3,095 1,025 515 515
Acadian 35 15 20 0 0 0
American 245 100 145 90 30 60
Canadian 5,695 2,670 3,025 955 485 470
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 19,835 9,735 10,100 3,130 1,555 1,575
British Isles origins 11,325 5,475 5,850 2,015 985 1,030
Channel Islander 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 6,980 3,365 3,615 1,235 560 670
Irish 3,920 1,830 2,090 765 370 390
Manx 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 4,825 2,280 2,545 935 460 475
Welsh 460 220 245 75 35 45
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 710 340 370 75 45 30
French origins 1,880 875 1,010 470 265 210
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,880 875 1,005 465 260 205
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,875 3,920 3,955 1,065 565 500
Austrian 180 85 85 65 45 20
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 75 30 50 0 10 0
Dutch 4,445 2,200 2,240 285 125 155
Flemish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 75 45 30 0 0 0
German 3,625 1,830 1,800 720 385 335
Luxembourger 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 180 75 105 35 25 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 545 285 265 455 245 215
Danish 165 80 85 45 20 25
Finnish 65 35 30 20 10 10
Icelandic 25 15 10 65 35 35
Norwegian 130 70 60 135 75 60
Swedish 180 95 90 190 100 95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 15 15 0
Eastern European origins 3,815 1,875 1,940 555 295 265
Bulgarian 65 10 55 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 100 60 45 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 60 15 40 10 10 0
Estonian 50 20 30 0 0 0
Hungarian 485 225 260 60 25 35
Latvian 45 30 25 0 0 0
Lithuanian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Moldovan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,425 710 710 110 75 30
Romanian 180 90 95 20 10 10
Russian 450 235 215 125 65 65
Slovak 150 75 75 10 10 10
Ukrainian 1,405 710 690 320 155 170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 3,205 1,545 1,660 305 145 160
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 275 135 135 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 220 105 115 0 0 0
Italian 1,995 910 1,090 155 70 85
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Maltese 35 10 20 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 285 155 130 45 20 25
Serbian 145 90 55 0 0 0
Sicilian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 235 125 110 0 0 0
Spanish 105 45 60 130 70 65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 25 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 70 30 40 25 10 20
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 55 25 25 20 0 20
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 195 105 90 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 90 45 40 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 215 100 110 45 30 20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 30 10 25 0 0 0
Colombian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 0 10 10 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 50 20 30 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 0 10 10 0
Mexican 35 30 10 30 20 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 15 20 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 0 20 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 160 90 70 15 10 10
Central and West African origins 40 20 20 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 45 20 25 10 0 0
Algerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 20 15 10 0 0
Afrikaner 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 45 35 10 10 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 10 0 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 45 30 10 10 0 0
Asian origins 660 380 280 385 185 200
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 115 75 40 40 10 30
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 35 30 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Iraqi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 0 10 10 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 30 0 20
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 10 15 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 150 100 55 135 65 75
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 135 90 50 130 65 70
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 400 210 185 215 105 110
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 170 95 75 95 55 40
Filipino 70 35 35 55 20 30
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 75 40 40 35 25 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 25 10 15
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 15 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 20 10 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 70 25 40 30 15 15
Australian 40 20 25 25 15 10
New Zealander 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 10 10
Fijian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,710 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Owner 7,585 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Renter 1,125 ... ... 560 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,710 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Condominium 535 ... ... 185 ... ...
Not condominium 8,175 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,710 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 15 ... ...
1 bedroom 455 ... ... 190 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,660 ... ... 620 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,125 ... ... 605 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,475 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,710 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 880 ... ... 440 ... ...
5 rooms 1,225 ... ... 380 ... ...
6 rooms 1,495 ... ... 265 ... ...
7 rooms 1,470 ... ... 285 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,645 ... ... 555 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.2 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,710 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,695 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,710 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Suitable 8,525 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
Not suitable 185 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,710 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
1960 or before 2,200 ... ... 500 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,655 ... ... 680 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,210 ... ... 235 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,565 ... ... 285 ... ...
2001 to 2005 615 ... ... 80 ... ...
2006 to 2010 715 ... ... 90 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 755 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,710 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 8,370 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Major repairs needed 340 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,710 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,720 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,875 ... ... 590 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 115 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,710 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
15 to 24 years 80 ... ... 40 ... ...
25 to 34 years 830 ... ... 95 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,400 ... ... 210 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,840 ... ... 305 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,800 ... ... 455 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,465 ... ... 470 ... ...
75 to 84 years 940 ... ... 280 ... ...
85 years and over 365 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,475 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,010 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,460 ... ... 550 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,315 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,375 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.3 ... ... 53.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.4 ... ... 21.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,183 ... ... 776 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,323 ... ... 906 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 360,996 ... ... 280,192 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 413,079 ... ... 289,664 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,110 ... ... 560 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.7 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.0 ... ... 45.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 948 ... ... 770 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,004 ... ... 817 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,895 9,175 9,715 3,505 1,700 1,810
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,135 1,485 1,650 845 405 440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,570 2,680 2,890 1,060 490 570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,195 5,015 5,175 1,595 800 795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,425 1,070 355 460 325 135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 615 405 210 200 105 90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 810 665 140 265 220 40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,830 2,215 2,615 615 255 355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 310 125 195 160 50 110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,625 1,615 2,015 360 165 200
Bachelor's degree 2,510 1,145 1,365 245 120 125
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 280 110 165 65 25 35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 35 0 0 0
Master's degree 685 290 395 55 15 40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 30 55 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,575 5,735 5,840 2,015 1,000 1,020
No certificate, diploma or degree 910 490 415 380 195 180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,240 1,660 1,575 630 310 320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,435 3,585 3,840 1,005 490 515
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 940 705 235 275 200 75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 400 265 135 130 75 60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 540 440 100 145 125 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,525 1,610 1,910 410 180 230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 225 85 140 100 35 65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,745 1,185 1,560 225 75 150
Bachelor's degree 1,925 895 1,035 145 55 90
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 80 145 45 10 35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 20 25 0 0 0
Master's degree 500 180 315 35 10 30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 10 35 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,895 9,180 9,715 3,505 1,695 1,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,700 4,165 4,535 1,910 895 1,010
Education 760 155 610 185 35 155
13. Education 760 150 610 190 30 155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 115 185 50 25 30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 30 25 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 245 85 155 40 15 25
Humanities 530 220 305 70 25 45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 20 30 10 10 0
23. English language and literature/letters 125 30 100 20 0 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 10 70 20 0 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 135 90 45 20 20 0
54. History 90 55 35 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,005 340 670 105 35 70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 40 35 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 230 30 205 35 0 35
22. Legal professions and studies 135 30 105 10 10 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 0 0 0
42. Psychology 170 45 125 25 10 15
45. Social sciences 360 195 170 15 10 10
Business, management and public administration 1,890 725 1,165 220 95 125
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 180 15 165 15 0 15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,720 710 1,005 210 95 115
Physical and life sciences and technologies 320 150 170 25 20 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 130 45 85 10 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 35 50 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 85 60 20 15 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 20 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 225 125 100 45 10 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 165 105 60 25 10 15
25. Library science 25 0 20 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 15 20 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,400 2,255 145 435 420 15
04. Architecture and related services 65 45 20 0 0 0
14. Engineering 325 295 30 50 50 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 705 625 80 70 65 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 400 395 10 135 130 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 565 0 80 80 0
48. Precision production 330 330 0 100 95 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 300 210 90 55 20 35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 240 170 70 35 10 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 35 20 25 20 10
Health and related fields 1,680 310 1,375 275 55 215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 215 110 110 20 15 0
51. Health professions and related programs 1,450 195 1,255 250 45 210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 765 410 355 125 55 70
12. Personal and culinary services 375 70 295 70 10 60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 225 165 60 20 15 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 165 165 0 30 30 0
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,575 5,735 5,845 2,015 995 1,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,145 2,145 1,995 1,005 505 505
Education 495 95 400 70 10 65
13. Education 495 95 400 70 10 65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 230 70 165 40 10 25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 20 20 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 190 50 140 40 10 25
Humanities 345 135 210 60 25 30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 30 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 85 15 70 15 0 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 10 60 15 10 15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 50 15 25 20 0
54. History 60 40 15 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 750 235 510 85 25 60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 25 25 10 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 175 20 155 35 0 35
22. Legal professions and studies 120 20 100 10 10 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 0 0 0
42. Psychology 120 30 90 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 265 140 125 15 10 10
Business, management and public administration 1,425 575 845 135 60 75
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 130 15 115 10 0 15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,295 565 725 125 60 65
Physical and life sciences and technologies 230 110 120 0 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 45 70 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 25 35 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 35 30 10 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 205 115 90 30 15 15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 150 95 55 25 10 10
25. Library science 15 0 15 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 10 20 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,740 1,635 105 270 255 10
04. Architecture and related services 60 50 15 0 0 0
14. Engineering 255 235 20 25 20 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 495 435 60 45 45 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 295 290 10 95 95 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 375 370 0 55 50 0
48. Precision production 260 255 0 55 50 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 135 70 25 10 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 100 60 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 30 10 15 10 10
Health and related fields 1,255 180 1,070 210 45 160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 160 60 100 15 15 0
51. Health professions and related programs 1,085 125 965 190 30 165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 565 300 260 80 30 50
12. Personal and culinary services 270 70 205 55 10 45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 180 120 55 20 0 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 105 0 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,895 9,180 9,715 3,500 1,695 1,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,700 4,160 4,535 1,905 895 1,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,195 5,015 5,180 1,595 800 800
Location of study inside Canada 9,125 4,445 4,685 1,370 715 660
Same as province or territory of residence 8,670 4,235 4,440 1,065 605 465
Different than province or territory of residence 455 210 245 305 110 200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,065 575 495 225 85 135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 450 210 240 40 20 20
Philippines 20 0 20 25 10 10
India 0 0 10 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 210 135 75 35 10 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 0 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 365 210 150 95 40 55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,575 5,735 5,840 2,015 995 1,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,140 2,145 1,995 1,010 505 505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,435 3,590 3,845 1,005 490 515
Location of study inside Canada 6,820 3,290 3,530 885 445 440
Same as province or territory of residence 6,545 3,150 3,395 700 380 320
Different than province or territory of residence 275 135 145 190 65 120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 615 300 310 120 40 75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 325 140 185 35 20 25
Philippines 15 10 15 20 10 10
India 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 45 25 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 15 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 180 100 75 25 0 25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 18,895 9,180 9,715 3,505 1,695 1,810
In the labour force 12,490 6,525 5,965 1,770 915 860
Employed 11,915 6,250 5,660 1,575 795 785
Unemployed 575 275 305 195 120 75
Not in the labour force 6,405 2,655 3,755 1,735 780 950
Participation rate 66.1 71.1 61.4 50.5 54.0 47.5
Employment rate 63.1 68.1 58.3 44.9 46.9 43.4
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.2 5.1 11.0 13.1 8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 18,895 9,180 9,715 3,500 1,695 1,805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,570 2,240 3,330 1,650 725 925
Worked 13,320 6,940 6,380 1,855 975 880
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,030 4,140 2,890 770 430 340
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,290 2,800 3,490 1,080 545 540
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.2 42.0 40.5 38.8 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,490 6,525 5,960 1,770 915 860
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 80 40 35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,385 6,475 5,910 1,690 875 820
Employee 10,625 5,410 5,220 1,450 715 735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,765 1,070 695 240 155 85
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,485 6,525 5,960 1,770 915 855
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 75 40 40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,390 6,480 5,910 1,690 870 815
0 Management occupations 1,555 1,015 540 200 130 65
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,845 515 1,335 175 45 130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 640 535 110 55 55 0
3 Health occupations 855 110 745 105 10 90
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,395 495 900 155 30 120
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 260 135 130 35 0 25
6 Sales and service occupations 2,695 1,020 1,675 535 180 355
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,000 1,865 140 370 365 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 565 370 190 45 40 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 575 430 145 20 10 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,485 6,525 5,965 1,770 915 860
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 80 40 40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,385 6,480 5,910 1,690 875 815
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 810 500 310 30 25 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 20 0 20 20 0
22 Utilities 95 75 25 0 0 0
23 Construction 1,000 830 165 155 150 10
31-33 Manufacturing 1,615 1,240 375 85 60 25
41 Wholesale trade 650 425 225 50 30 10
44-45 Retail trade 1,155 515 635 165 75 90
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 510 365 140 120 100 15
51 Information and cultural industries 175 120 60 25 10 15
52 Finance and insurance 440 165 275 35 0 30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 170 90 85 45 30 15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 655 350 310 70 35 35
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 10 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 510 295 220 110 70 35
61 Educational services 870 245 625 130 30 100
62 Health care and social assistance 1,440 190 1,255 130 0 125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 230 125 105 0 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 790 280 515 345 125 220
81 Other services (except public administration) 620 310 310 60 35 30
91 Public administration 600 340 265 95 45 50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,910 6,255 5,660 1,575 795 780
Worked at home 1,145 570 575 100 50 50
Worked outside Canada 55 40 10 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 1,395 1,035 355 260 205 55
Worked at usual place 9,325 4,610 4,715 1,210 540 670
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,325 4,610 4,715 1,215 540 675
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,810 1,210 1,595 815 325 490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,205 1,405 1,795 265 115 150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,275 1,985 1,295 115 85 25
Commute to a different province or territory 40 20 20 25 15 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,715 5,640 5,075 1,470 745 730
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,410 5,035 4,380 1,135 620 520
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 565 250 310 105 50 55
Public transit 125 50 75 0 0 0
Walked 445 220 225 165 50 120
Bicycle 60 55 15 25 10 10
Other method 105 35 75 30 20 15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,715 5,645 5,070 1,475 745 730
Less than 15 minutes 3,295 1,420 1,870 875 400 475
15 to 29 minutes 3,650 1,820 1,835 160 55 110
30 to 44 minutes 2,085 1,255 825 195 100 90
45 to 59 minutes 775 485 290 75 40 30
60 minutes and over 910 660 250 170 150 25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,715 5,640 5,070 1,475 750 730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 835 630 205 160 125 30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,090 1,355 735 245 150 95
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,220 1,650 1,575 290 125 165
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,020 750 1,265 300 100 200
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,050 365 680 245 100 150
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,510 900 605 235 145 85
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,650 7,070 6,580 1,975 1,035 940
Single responses 13,590 7,045 6,545 1,970 1,030 935
Official languages 13,570 7,030 6,540 1,955 1,025 935
English 13,540 7,025 6,515 1,955 1,025 930
French 35 0 30 0 0 0
Non-official languages 15 15 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 20 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 0 10 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 15 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 55 20 40 10 0 10
English and French 20 10 15 0 0 0
English and non-official language 35 15 20 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,645 7,065 6,580 1,980 1,035 940
None 13,325 6,935 6,390 1,915 1,010 905
English 25 0 25 10 0 10
French 125 40 80 15 0 10
Non-official language 165 85 80 40 15 20
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 165 85 80 35 15 20
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 22,685 11,100 11,580 4,010 1,975 2,040
Non-movers 20,590 10,090 10,500 3,335 1,630 1,700
Movers 2,090 1,015 1,075 680 340 340
Non-migrants 670 290 375 285 145 145
Migrants 1,425 725 705 390 195 195
Internal migrants 1,380 710 670 375 195 180
Intraprovincial migrants 1,320 680 635 300 155 145
Interprovincial migrants 60 25 35 75 40 30
External migrants 50 15 35 15 0 20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 21,605 10,550 11,055 3,845 1,870 1,970
Non-movers 14,605 7,200 7,410 2,210 1,090 1,120
Movers 6,995 3,350 3,645 1,635 785 850
Non-migrants 2,195 1,015 1,180 635 295 340
Migrants 4,805 2,335 2,470 1,000 485 510
Internal migrants 4,560 2,225 2,335 945 470 475
Intraprovincial migrants 4,375 2,155 2,220 790 380 415
Interprovincial migrants 180 65 115 155 85 70
External migrants 245 110 135 50 20 35

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lincoln, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Hope [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 17, 2024).

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