Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nelson British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nelson [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	10,664	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	10,347r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	5,106	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	4,867	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	1,552.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	6.87	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	10,660	5,085	5,580
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	1,610	840	770
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	465	235	230
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	580	300	280
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	570	305	265
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	7,055	3,380	3,675
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	615	295	320
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	570	280	285
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	630	305	325
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	740	360	380
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	785	390	395
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	805	395	410
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	720	335	380
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	715	330	385
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	755	355	395
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	720	330	390
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	2,000	865	1,135
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	685	340	340
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	415	185	230
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	290	110	175
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	240	100	135
85 years and over	810	270	540	370	125	250
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	225	80	140
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	110	35	80
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	35	10	25
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	15.1	16.5	13.8
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	66.2	66.5	65.9
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	18.8	17.0	20.3
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	3.5	2.5	4.5
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	42.5	41.1	43.8
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	42.3	40.9	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	4,865	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	2,490	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	2,285	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	255	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	250	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	985	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	4,865	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	1,790	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	720	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	535	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	185	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	10,345	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	9,050	4,240	4,810
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	4,505	2,240	2,265
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	3,310	1,645	1,660
Living common law	1,475	735	735	1,195	595	605
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	4,545	2,000	2,545
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	2,780	1,440	1,345
Separated	530	235	290	350	130	220
Divorced	905	375	530	815	320	495
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	600	120	485
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	2,780	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	1,540	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	645	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	475	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	115	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	2,775	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	2,200	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	1,600	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	595	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	580	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	440	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	2,200	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	1,180	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	460	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	445	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	575	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	2,810	1,305	1,505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	4,865	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	2,715	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	1,145	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	1,570	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	2,120	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	1,790	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	330	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	10,500	5,020	5,485
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	9,195	4,475	4,720
French only	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and French	1,190	465	725	1,280	530	745
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	10,500	5,020	5,485
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	10,165	4,875	5,295
French	240	100	140	270	120	155
English and French	25	5	20	40	20	20
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	20	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	295	130	165
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	2.8	2.6	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	10,500	5,020	5,480
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	10,350	4,950	5,405
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	9,500	4,585	4,920
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	9,220	4,465	4,760
French	265	110	155	280	120	160
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	850	365	480
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	845	365	480
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	10	5	5
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	45	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	40	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	10	0	5	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	630	275	355
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	195	85	105
Baltic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	535	255	280	190	85	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	75	45	35	5	5	5
Czech	15	10	15	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	20	10	10
Russian	30	15	20	105	45	65
Serbian	40	20	20	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	210	85	130
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	5
Danish	15	5	5	5	5	5
Dutch	660	325	340	50	20	25
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	440	205	240	140	50	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	60	25	35
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	55	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	10	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	165	70	95
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	85	40	45
Portuguese	120	60	60	35	15	15
Romanian	15	10	10	5	5	5
Spanish	165	115	55	40	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	75	35	40
Chinese languages	75	35	35	70	35	40
Cantonese	15	10	10	40	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	20	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	20	10	15
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Hungarian	60	25	30	10	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	145	70	80
English and French	45	15	30	60	25	30
English and non-official language	165	80	80	85	40	45
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	10,500	5,020	5,485
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	10,310	4,940	5,375
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	10,120	4,865	5,255
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	9,990	4,815	5,180
French	60	25	35	125	50	75
Non-official languages	605	315	290	195	75	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	190	75	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	10	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	5	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	10	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	120	40	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	20	10	15
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Serbian	10	5	10	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	25	5	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	35	20	5	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	20	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	40	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	15	5	15
Portuguese	35	15	20	10	5	5
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	115	85	25	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	35	15	20
Chinese languages	45	25	20	35	15	20
Cantonese	10	5	5	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	190	80	110
English and French	20	5	10	45	15	25
English and non-official language	370	185	180	135	55	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	10,500	5,015	5,485
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	9,695	4,680	5,015
English	295	145	155	185	70	110
French	160	65	100	215	90	120
Non-official language	975	465	510	380	165	220
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	380	165	220
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	8,735	4,120	4,610
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	8,480	4,000	4,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	31,303	36,875	27,533
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	8,490	4,005	4,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	28,547	32,444	25,685
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	7,850	3,730	4,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	28,172	33,772	23,147
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	6,400	2,755	3,640
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	5,456	5,182	5,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	6,585	3,175	3,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	25,240	30,320	21,035
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	8,705	4,110	4,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	8,430	3,980	4,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	39,812	45,694	34,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	8,430	3,975	4,460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	34,379	38,533	30,674
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	7,795	3,700	4,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	36,986	43,655	30,969
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	6,325	2,710	3,620
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	7,482	7,465	7,495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	6,565	3,150	3,415
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	34,268	40,865	28,182
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	8,705	4,110	4,590
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	2,175	1,205	970
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	45,793	50,478	41,152
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	53,298	57,623	47,904
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	86.1	89.2	82.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	66.9	70.7	62.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	13.9	10.9	17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	8,735	4,120	4,610
Without total income	560	240	325	250	120	130
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	8,485	3,995	4,485
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	97.1	97.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	1,045	440	600
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	1,660	630	1,025
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	1,370	560	810
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	1,145	540	600
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	875	410	465
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	655	330	320
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	495	280	220
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	360	205	155
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	275	165	110
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	210	145	70
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	405	290	115
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	295	215	85
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	110	80	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	8,730	4,120	4,615
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	240	115	125
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	8,490	4,005	4,485
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	97.3	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	1,080	460	620
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	1,745	685	1,060
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	1,650	705	945
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	1,260	585	670
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	910	455	455
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	645	375	280
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	445	240	200
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	335	210	120
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	425	295	135
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	170	115	55
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	75	55	20
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	180	125	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	8,730	4,125	4,615
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	2,145	945	1,195
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	6,590	3,175	3,415
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	75.5	77.0	74.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	1,160	475	690
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	555	230	325
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	1,130	475	650
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	850	385	470
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	745	360	385
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	495	225	270
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	425	210	215
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	340	205	140
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	230	150	85
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	655	470	185
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	200	125	75
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	185	135	50
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	265	210	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	4,870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	56,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	50,257	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	1,790	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	29,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	26,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	3,075	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	75,332	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	66,752	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	4,855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	69,088	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	59,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	1,785	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	40,459	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	34,487	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	3,075	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	85,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	74,285	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	4,865	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	240	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	380	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	265	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	1,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	280	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	4,865	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	250	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	340	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	190	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	190	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	2,785	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	75,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	66,833	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	76,058	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	67,149	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	1,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	101,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	88,832	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	570	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	39,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	37,530	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	2,800	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	85,065	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	73,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	1,130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	83,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	72,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	107,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	91,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	570	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	48,621	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	43,887	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	2,685	1,250	1,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	26,982	28,334	25,690
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	24,896	25,360	24,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	2,635	1,230	1,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	37,077	39,055	35,344
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	31,873	32,862	31,006
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	10,345	4,965	5,380
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	6,085	2,855	3,230
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	1,570	710	855
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	1,330	600	730
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	1,165	560	605
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	1,060	520	535
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	965	455	505
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	4,260	2,110	2,150
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	950	450	500
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	1,020	515	500
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	850	420	430
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	855	420	430
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	590	310	280
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	10,345	4,965	5,385
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	1,975	1,020	955
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	565	290	275
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	6,630	3,165	3,465
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	1,740	780	960
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	2,000	890	1,110
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	475	250	225
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	140	65	75
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	1,230	545	690
65 years and over	330	115	210	290	95	195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	19.3	17.9	20.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	24.1	24.5	23.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	24.8	22.4	27.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	18.6	17.2	19.9
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	16.7	12.2	20.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	1,005	470	535
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	190	95	95
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	60	25	35
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	775	360	415
65 years and over	50	20	35	40	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	9.7	9.5	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	9.6	9.3	9.9
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	10.6	8.6	12.7
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	11.7	11.4	12.0
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	2.3	1.9	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	10,310	4,950	5,360
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	10,295	4,950	5,345
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	10,290	4,945	5,345
French	1,175	445	730	1,265	530	735
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	1,460	595	865
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	1,460	595	870
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	45	10	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	40	10	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	35	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	70	25	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	55	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	1,185	490	700
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	205	70	140
Baltic languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	610	305	300	205	70	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	55	40	0	10	0
Czech	15	10	10	20	10	10
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	225	100	120	20	15	10
Russian	30	20	15	105	15	85
Serbian	85	60	20	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	25	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	10	0	0
Ukrainian	100	50	55	20	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	295	110	190
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	10	0	0
Dutch	815	390	425	45	15	30
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	0
German	570	300	275	210	75	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swedish	25	10	15	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	40	15	25
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	35	15	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	0	20
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	15	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	720	335	385
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	445	200	245	150	75	80
Portuguese	115	55	55	75	45	30
Romanian	15	10	0	15	0	10
Spanish	165	90	75	515	225	285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	50	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	10	0	10
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	75	35	40
Chinese languages	135	70	60	70	30	35
Cantonese	30	10	15	55	20	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	20	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	10	0	10
Hungarian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	10,310	4,950	5,360
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	9,785	4,695	5,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	1,915	1,025	895
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	7,870	3,675	4,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	525	255	265
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	10,305	4,950	5,355
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	8,815	4,275	4,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	1,345	590	750
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	610	260	350
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	150	55	95
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	145	70	70
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	290	145	150
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	110	55	55
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	180	90	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	150	60	85
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	145	85	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	1,340	590	755
Under 5 years	500	260	240	190	65	125
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	240	115	125
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	295	135	155
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	555	255	300
45 years and over	135	60	70	60	15	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	1,340	590	750
Americas	460	230	235	440	195	245
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	30	10	10	0	10
Mexico	30	15	15	10	10	0
Peru	30	20	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	385	180	205
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	30	0	30
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	655	275	380
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	60	30	30	10	10	0
France	0	0	10	25	10	10
Germany	175	105	70	50	15	40
Greece	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	60	30	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	20	10	15
Italy	195	120	80	80	40	45
Netherlands	700	365	335	25	10	15
Poland	135	55	85	0	0	0
Portugal	70	45	30	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	330	160	170
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	90	30	60
Africa	60	30	30	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	255	125	135	185	75	105
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	30	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	25	10	20
India	10	0	10	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	35	0	25	50	15	35
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	40	15	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	50	35	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	150	65	85
Americas	40	15	20	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	25	15	15
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	10	10	0
Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	40	10	25	85	30	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	35	10	20
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	40	15	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	25	20	10
Australia	10	10	0	15	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	10,310	4,950	5,355
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	1,595	735	860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	2,355	1,160	1,195
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	6,360	3,050	3,310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	740	330	400
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	390	170	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	190	100	90
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	200	65	130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	295	145	150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	40	15	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	15	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	10,310	4,950	5,360
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	580	265	315
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	545	250	295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	270	125	140
Métis	115	55	60	270	120	155
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	30	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	9,725	4,685	5,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	10,305	4,950	5,360
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	90	40	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	10,220	4,910	5,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	10,310	4,950	5,360
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	50	25	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	30	20	10
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	20	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	670	295	375
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	635	280	355
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	420	180	240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	210	100	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	40	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	9,585	4,630	4,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	10,310	4,950	5,355
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	540	235	305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	85	35	50
Chinese	140	70	70	115	65	55
Black	270	150	120	70	30	40
Filipino	60	30	30	55	15	40
Latin American	105	40	60	60	25	35
Arab	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	10	0
Japanese	55	25	30	80	30	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	45	20	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	9,770	4,710	5,055
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	10,305	4,950	5,360
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	725	320	400
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	490	215	275
Inuit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	185	90	95	270	120	155
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	2,640	1,285	1,355
Acadian	35	15	20	20	0	15
American	245	100	145	225	95	125
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	2,470	1,225	1,245
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	9,030	4,340	4,690
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	6,585	3,235	3,350
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	4,045	1,915	2,120
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	2,570	1,215	1,355
Manx	10	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	3,135	1,545	1,590
Welsh	460	220	245	430	245	190
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	455	245	205
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	1,625	765	855
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	1,630	770	855
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	2,705	1,280	1,425
Austrian	180	85	85	225	95	130
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	30	50	65	30	35
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	615	290	330
Flemish	20	10	10	10	15	0
Frisian	75	45	30	0	0	0
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	1,945	915	1,030
Luxembourger	0	10	0	15	10	10
Swiss	180	75	105	100	55	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	1,040	480	565
Danish	165	80	85	200	95	105
Finnish	65	35	30	75	20	55
Icelandic	25	15	10	55	40	20
Norwegian	130	70	60	450	195	255
Swedish	180	95	90	380	165	215
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	35	20	10
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	2,010	915	1,095
Bulgarian	65	10	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	100	60	45	75	35	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	25	0	15
Estonian	50	20	30	10	10	10
Hungarian	485	225	260	150	75	75
Latvian	45	30	25	25	25	10
Lithuanian	75	35	40	35	10	20
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,425	710	710	500	205	295
Romanian	180	90	95	45	15	30
Russian	450	235	215	660	315	350
Slovak	150	75	75	40	10	30
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	705	335	370
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	1,050	550	500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	45	20	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	35	20	15
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	765	400	365
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	35	10	20	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	155	130	40	15	25
Serbian	145	90	55	20	15	10
Sicilian	15	10	0	15	15	0
Slovenian	235	125	110	40	25	20
Spanish	105	45	60	105	50	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	40	110	50	65
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	25	25	80	25	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	25	20	0
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	40	20	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	45	40	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	125	65	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Chilean	30	10	25	10	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	35	30	10	35	25	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	20	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	160	90	70	105	55	50
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	20	25	10	10	0
Algerian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	65	25	40
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	50	20	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	35	10	35	25	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	35	25	10
Asian origins	660	380	280	495	205	290
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	85	45	40
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	40	15	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	25	25	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	150	100	55	90	35	50
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	90	35	55
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	325	125	195
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	170	95	75	130	60	70
Filipino	70	35	35	60	15	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Japanese	75	40	40	80	30	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	70	25	40	135	95	35
Australian	40	20	25	70	45	25
New Zealander	25	10	15	35	25	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	20	0
Fijian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	4,860	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	2,945	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	1,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	4,860	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	450	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	4,410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	4,855	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	755	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	1,395	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	1,510	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	4,855	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	1,530	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	790	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	745	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	1,250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	4,855	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	4,825	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	4,860	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	4,735	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	4,860	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	2,410	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	1,110	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	310	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	460	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	115	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	270	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	4,860	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	4,395	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	4,860	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	1,735	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	4,860	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	175	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	645	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	950	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	890	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	915	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	780	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	345	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	4,855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	3,330	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	1,525	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	2,940	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	53.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	21.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	863	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,107	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	360,163	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	375,227	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	1,915	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	17.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	46.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	927	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	964	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	8,705	4,110	4,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	1,070	545	525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	2,370	1,165	1,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	5,265	2,400	2,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	750	535	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	305	165	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	440	375	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	1,835	690	1,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	245	110	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	2,440	1,065	1,380
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	1,455	625	830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	170	85	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	75	50	30
Master's degree	685	290	395	655	265	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	80	45	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	5,865	2,760	3,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	345	195	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	1,485	780	700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	4,035	1,780	2,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	530	355	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	230	115	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	300	245	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	1,480	595	890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	185	80	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	1,845	755	1,090
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	1,120	480	645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	95	35	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	55	30	25
Master's degree	500	180	315	520	185	335
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	55	25	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	8,705	4,115	4,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	3,445	1,715	1,725
Education	760	155	610	535	175	360
13. Education	760	150	610	535	175	360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	395	180	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	45	35	15
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	350	150	200
Humanities	530	220	305	330	115	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	25	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	150	70	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	70	10	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	20	10	0
54. History	90	55	35	35	15	25
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	635	225	410
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	65	25	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	95	10	95
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	50	20	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	35	10	25
42. Psychology	170	45	125	130	60	65
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	265	110	155
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	715	240	475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	100	0	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	620	235	380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	235	120	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	130	60	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	60	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	125	90	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	90	80	10
25. Library science	25	0	20	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	790	710	85
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	45	20	25
14. Engineering	325	295	30	155	125	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	155	150	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	225	220	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	120	120	0
48. Precision production	330	330	0	80	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	255	155	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	50	35	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	205	125	80
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	910	225	690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	100	55	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	810	165	645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	345	165	175
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	270	110	155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	35	25	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	5,860	2,765	3,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	1,830	980	850
Education	495	95	400	340	95	240
13. Education	495	95	400	335	100	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	320	130	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	25	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	300	115	185
Humanities	345	135	210	235	85	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	100	50	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	65	10	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	0	0	0
54. History	60	40	15	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	485	165	320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	55	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	85	10	75
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	45	15	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	25	0	25
42. Psychology	120	30	90	70	30	40
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	205	80	120
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	530	205	330
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	75	0	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	455	195	260
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	160	70	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	90	40	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	40	20	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	115	85	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	90	80	15
25. Library science	15	0	15	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	610	535	80
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	40	10	25
14. Engineering	255	235	20	135	110	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	130	125	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	145	140	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	95	90	0
48. Precision production	260	255	0	65	55	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	205	110	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	40	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	165	85	80
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	745	165	580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	85	40	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	655	120	540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	290	140	145
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	220	90	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	35	20	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	35	30	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	8,705	4,115	4,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	3,440	1,710	1,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	5,270	2,400	2,865
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	4,435	1,960	2,480
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	2,850	1,245	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	1,585	710	875
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	830	440	390
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	365	195	165
Philippines	20	0	20	20	0	15
India	0	0	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	155	95	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	365	210	150	260	130	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	5,860	2,760	3,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	1,830	980	850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	4,035	1,780	2,250
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	3,420	1,470	1,950
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	2,170	935	1,235
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	1,250	535	715
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	615	315	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	235	115	115
Philippines	15	10	15	20	10	15
India	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	115	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	180	100	75	215	115	105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	8,710	4,110	4,590
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	5,775	2,845	2,930
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	5,265	2,610	2,655
Unemployed	575	275	305	515	235	280
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	2,930	1,265	1,665
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	66.3	69.2	63.8
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	60.4	63.5	57.8
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	8.9	8.3	9.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	8,705	4,110	4,595
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	2,610	1,090	1,525
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	6,090	3,020	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	2,240	1,260	985
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	3,850	1,765	2,085
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	39.8	40.1	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	5,775	2,845	2,930
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	100	45	55
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	5,680	2,800	2,875
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	4,520	2,135	2,380
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	1,160	665	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	5,775	2,845	2,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	100	45	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	5,680	2,800	2,875
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	585	380	205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	635	140	490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	470	345	135
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	505	120	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	820	260	565
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	330	145	185
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	1,410	560	850
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	650	620	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	175	140	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	95	80	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	5,780	2,845	2,930
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	100	45	55
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	5,680	2,805	2,875
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	105	85	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	40	40	0
22 Utilities	95	75	25	35	25	10
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	445	415	30
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	240	190	50
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	75	55	15
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	715	325	395
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	100	80	20
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	95	60	40
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	160	45	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	80	30	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	605	355	250
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	215	115	100
61 Educational services	870	245	625	525	135	385
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	835	175	665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	205	120	85
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	570	265	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	305	110	195
91 Public administration	600	340	265	330	175	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	5,265	2,610	2,655
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	590	275	315
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	735	565	170
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	3,925	1,760	2,165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	3,925	1,760	2,160
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	3,130	1,265	1,870
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	680	420	255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	85	55	30
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	4,660	2,325	2,335
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	2,805	1,455	1,355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	280	135	150
Public transit	125	50	75	70	25	45
Walked	445	220	225	1,190	540	655
Bicycle	60	55	15	230	135	95
Other method	105	35	75	80	40	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	4,660	2,320	2,335
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	2,830	1,275	1,555
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	1,030	570	470
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	465	275	195
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	140	95	40
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	190	105	80
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	4,655	2,325	2,340
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	165	135	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	615	340	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	1,105	590	515
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	1,380	610	770
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	750	280	470
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	640	360	275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	6,340	3,125	3,210
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	6,305	3,115	3,190
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	6,285	3,105	3,175
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	6,245	3,090	3,155
French	35	0	30	40	10	20
Non-official languages	15	15	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	40	10	25
English and French	20	10	15	25	0	15
English and non-official language	35	15	20	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	6,340	3,130	3,210
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	6,120	3,035	3,080
English	25	0	25	35	20	20
French	125	40	80	115	45	70
Non-official language	165	85	80	65	30	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	65	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	10,215	4,910	5,310
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	8,465	4,120	4,345
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	1,750	785	965
Non-migrants	670	290	375	960	460	495
Migrants	1,425	725	705	790	325	465
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	660	265	395
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	435	200	235
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	225	70	155
External migrants	50	15	35	130	55	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	9,885	4,730	5,155
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	5,295	2,570	2,725
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	4,595	2,160	2,430
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	2,290	1,100	1,190
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	2,300	1,060	1,240
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	2,035	940	1,100
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	1,365	635	730
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	670	300	370
External migrants	245	110	135	265	125	145