Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Sooke [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Sooke British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sooke [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	9,269	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	8,238r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	12.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	4,007	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	3,739	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	759.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	12.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	9,270	4,520	4,745
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	1,730	875	860
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	545	280	265
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	605	295	310
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	585	305	280
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	6,085	2,990	3,095
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	560	290	270
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	375	205	175
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	435	225	215
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	615	300	315
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	720	345	380
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	665	335	325
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	675	325	350
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	700	335	365
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	710	330	385
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	625	305	325
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	1,450	660	790
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	590	280	310
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	355	155	195
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	235	110	125
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	140	65	80
85 years and over	810	270	540	125	50	80
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	80	35	45
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	35	10	25
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	5	0	5
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	18.7	19.4	18.1
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	65.6	66.2	65.2
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	15.6	14.6	16.6
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	1.3	1.1	1.7
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	40.4	39.5	41.3
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	41.3	40.4	42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	3,735	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	2,290	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	1,265	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	335	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	245	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	340	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	350	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	3,740	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	980	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	1,345	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	610	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	515	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	300	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	9,175	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	7,535	3,645	3,890
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	4,565	2,285	2,285
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	3,555	1,775	1,780
Living common law	1,475	735	735	1,010	505	505
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	2,970	1,365	1,605
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	1,720	950	770
Separated	530	235	290	245	100	150
Divorced	905	375	530	620	225	390
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	375	85	295
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	2,675	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	580	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	485	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	205	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	2,670	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	2,250	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	1,745	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	505	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	425	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	325	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	2,250	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	1,160	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	1,090	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	450	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	440	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	420	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	245	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	1,605	765	845
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	3,740	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	2,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	1,110	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	1,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	1,125	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	975	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	9,250	4,515	4,735
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	8,360	4,125	4,235
French only	0	0	0	0	0	5
English and French	1,190	465	725	880	385	495
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	9,245	4,510	4,735
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	9,035	4,395	4,635
French	240	100	140	190	100	85
English and French	25	5	20	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	200	110	90
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	2.2	2.4	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	9,250	4,515	4,735
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	9,160	4,475	4,690
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	8,710	4,280	4,430
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	8,525	4,180	4,345
French	265	110	155	190	100	90
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	450	190	260
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	450	195	260
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	35	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	355	155	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	80	40	35
Baltic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	535	255	280	75	40	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	15	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	25	15	10
Russian	30	15	20	20	5	10
Serbian	40	20	20	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	5	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	180	80	105
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	5
Danish	15	5	5	15	10	10
Dutch	660	325	340	45	20	20
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	440	205	240	115	50	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	5
Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	75	30	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	10	5	5
Portuguese	120	60	60	10	0	10
Romanian	15	10	10	5	5	0
Spanish	165	115	55	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	30	15	15
Chinese languages	75	35	35	30	10	20
Cantonese	15	10	10	10	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	5	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	25	30	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	85	40	45
English and French	45	15	30	35	20	15
English and non-official language	165	80	80	45	20	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	9,250	4,510	4,735
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	9,175	4,485	4,690
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	9,065	4,435	4,630
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	9,005	4,405	4,595
French	60	25	35	60	30	30
Non-official languages	605	315	290	115	55	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	110	50	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	85	40	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	30	15	15
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	30	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	15	10	10
Russian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	30	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	35	25	5	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	5	5	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	115	85	25	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	10	5	5
Chinese languages	45	25	20	10	5	5
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	75	30	45
English and French	20	5	10	15	5	10
English and non-official language	370	185	180	50	20	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	9,245	4,510	4,735
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	8,765	4,295	4,470
English	295	145	155	105	60	45
French	160	65	100	175	70	105
Non-official language	975	465	510	185	85	100
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	180	80	100
English and French	5	0	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	7,440	3,605	3,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	7,115	3,455	3,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	33,680	43,115	27,227
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	7,125	3,465	3,660
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	30,116	37,390	25,326
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	6,385	3,170	3,215
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	31,632	41,728	23,923
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	4,995	2,105	2,895
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	6,310	6,000	6,504
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	5,405	2,770	2,630
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	31,495	39,962	25,114
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	7,460	3,640	3,820
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	7,080	3,475	3,605
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	42,047	51,602	32,833
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	7,090	3,490	3,600
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	35,714	42,396	29,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	6,370	3,225	3,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	40,547	50,288	30,548
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	4,920	2,115	2,800
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	7,941	7,968	7,921
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	5,425	2,820	2,610
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	39,457	47,018	31,277
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	7,460	3,635	3,820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	2,475	1,410	1,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	49,581	56,021	44,169
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	53,920	59,230	46,921
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	86.4	90.2	80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	70.6	74.0	65.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	13.7	9.7	19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	7,440	3,605	3,835
Without total income	560	240	325	325	150	175
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	7,115	3,455	3,660
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	95.6	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	985	390	590
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	1,235	455	780
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	995	375	615
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	890	390	500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	785	365	420
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	630	355	280
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	445	285	160
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	340	230	110
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	270	185	85
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	210	150	60
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	330	270	65
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	260	205	55
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	70	60	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	7,440	3,605	3,835
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	310	140	170
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	7,125	3,465	3,665
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	95.8	96.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	1,025	410	610
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	1,300	490	815
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	1,220	485	735
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	1,025	460	565
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	885	470	415
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	580	365	220
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	425	290	135
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	310	215	90
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	350	270	80
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	145	105	35
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	85	65	20
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	130	100	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	7,440	3,605	3,830
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	2,035	830	1,200
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	5,405	2,770	2,630
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	72.6	76.8	68.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	840	390	455
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	430	175	255
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	700	270	430
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	645	290	350
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	585	265	320
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	550	260	290
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	450	260	190
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	330	210	125
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	275	190	85
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	610	470	135
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	205	145	60
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	175	140	40
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	225	185	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	3,735	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	69,029	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	60,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	975	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	32,973	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	29,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	2,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	84,702	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	73,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	3,730	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	79,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	67,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	950	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	45,813	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	38,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	2,785	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	91,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	78,046	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	3,740	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	150	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	1,080	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	275	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	240	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	3,735	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	205	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	330	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	255	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	185	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	125	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	2,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	83,665	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	72,548	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	76,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	67,174	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	1,095	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	103,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	87,893	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	44,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	41,805	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	2,680	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	90,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	76,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	1,090	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	90,086	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	75,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	1,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	104,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	89,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	445	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	55,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	49,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	1,385	665	720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	29,536	34,048	27,152
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	27,147	30,037	25,365
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	1,365	710	655
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	40,689	47,354	33,494
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	34,350	38,719	29,633
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	9,170	4,480	4,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	4,965	2,355	2,610
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	1,085	520	565
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	955	445	515
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	1,010	470	545
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	900	425	480
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	1,010	495	515
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	4,205	2,125	2,075
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	1,105	540	565
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	990	505	485
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	895	465	430
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	840	430	410
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	380	190	190
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	9,035	4,410	4,625
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	2,045	1,025	1,015
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	665	340	330
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	5,630	2,760	2,870
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	1,360	620	740
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	1,415	650	760
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	410	230	185
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	150	90	60
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	830	360	470
65 years and over	330	115	210	170	65	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	15.7	14.7	16.4
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	20.0	22.4	18.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	22.6	26.5	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	14.7	13.0	16.4
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	12.5	10.5	14.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	665	330	340
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	170	95	70
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	470	220	255
65 years and over	50	20	35	30	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	7.4	7.5	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	8.3	9.3	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	9.0	10.3	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	8.3	8.0	8.9
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	2.2	1.6	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	9,195	4,510	4,690
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	9,190	4,505	4,685
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	9,190	4,505	4,680
French	1,175	445	730	880	400	485
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	725	300	430
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	710	285	425
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	25	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	520	235	290
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	105	45	55
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	610	305	300	100	40	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	55	40	10	10	0
Czech	15	10	10	25	0	20
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	225	100	120	30	15	10
Russian	30	20	15	10	0	0
Serbian	85	60	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	50	55	35	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	260	125	135
Afrikaans	15	10	10	10	0	15
Danish	25	15	10	10	0	0
Dutch	815	390	425	45	25	15
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	0
German	570	300	275	205	90	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	20	0	15
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	10	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	15	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	155	75	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	445	200	245	20	10	0
Portuguese	115	55	55	20	10	10
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	165	90	75	125	55	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	30	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	25	10	20
American Sign Language	15	10	10	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	80	25	55
Chinese languages	135	70	60	75	25	55
Cantonese	30	10	15	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	70	25	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	45	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	9,195	4,510	4,685
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	8,865	4,345	4,525
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	2,015	1,000	1,015
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	6,850	3,345	3,510
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	330	165	165
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	9,195	4,510	4,690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	8,110	4,025	4,085
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	1,025	455	575
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	540	225	315
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	125	55	65
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	90	45	45
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	55	25	30
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	105	60	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	110	40	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	60	35	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	1,025	455	570
Under 5 years	500	260	240	130	70	55
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	240	95	145
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	175	70	105
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	430	195	235
45 years and over	135	60	70	55	20	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	1,025	455	575
Americas	460	230	235	165	65	100
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	30	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	15	15	10	0	10
Peru	30	20	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	135	55	75
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	0	0	10
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	655	315	335
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	60	30	30	10	0	0
France	0	0	10	10	0	10
Germany	175	105	70	120	60	60
Greece	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	60	30	35	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	195	120	80	10	10	0
Netherlands	700	365	335	30	20	10
Poland	135	55	85	20	10	10
Portugal	70	45	30	10	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	370	155	215
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	60	30	30
Africa	60	30	30	35	10	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	10	0	10
Asia	255	125	135	155	40	115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	10	0	0
India	10	0	10	15	0	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	35	0	25	30	0	35
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	45	20	25
Viet Nam	25	15	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	15	0	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	25	20	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	110	40	70
Americas	40	15	20	30	10	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	25	10	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	15	10	10
Africa	10	0	0	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	40	10	25	45	15	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	9,200	4,515	4,685
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	1,205	530	675
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	1,740	845	895
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	6,250	3,135	3,110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	500	235	265
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	240	135	105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	95	70	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	145	60	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	220	85	135
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	30	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	9,200	4,510	4,685
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	720	340	375
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	675	325	350
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	405	170	230
Métis	115	55	60	275	155	120
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	8,480	4,170	4,310
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	9,200	4,515	4,685
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	225	90	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	8,975	4,420	4,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	9,200	4,510	4,685
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	130	65	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	125	65	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	80	35	45
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	45	30	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	750	355	395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	695	340	360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	505	230	275
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	190	105	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	60	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	60	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	8,320	4,090	4,230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	9,195	4,515	4,685
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	350	135	215
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	60	25	30
Chinese	140	70	70	110	50	60
Black	270	150	120	10	10	0
Filipino	60	30	30	55	10	45
Latin American	105	40	60	20	10	10
Arab	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	20	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	0	0	10
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	40	15	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	20	0	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	8,850	4,380	4,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	9,200	4,510	4,685
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	880	425	455
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	650	290	360
Inuit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	185	90	95	290	150	140
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	3,020	1,495	1,530
Acadian	35	15	20	25	10	10
American	245	100	145	260	120	145
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	2,825	1,400	1,425
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	7,595	3,765	3,835
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	5,970	2,980	2,990
Channel Islander	20	10	10	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	3,810	1,910	1,900
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	2,100	980	1,125
Manx	10	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	2,740	1,380	1,355
Welsh	460	220	245	400	175	230
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	340	125	215
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	1,235	560	675
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	1,235	560	675
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	1,940	940	1,000
Austrian	180	85	85	75	30	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	30	50	50	10	35
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	470	225	250
Flemish	20	10	10	10	0	0
Frisian	75	45	30	0	0	0
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	1,490	725	755
Luxembourger	0	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	180	75	105	85	50	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	1,045	490	555
Danish	165	80	85	165	60	105
Finnish	65	35	30	55	40	20
Icelandic	25	15	10	130	55	75
Norwegian	130	70	60	420	205	220
Swedish	180	95	90	290	135	155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	90	50	40
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	1,185	595	590
Bulgarian	65	10	55	0	10	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Czech	100	60	45	75	25	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	35	15	20
Estonian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	225	260	170	95	75
Latvian	45	30	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	35	40	20	15	10
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,425	710	710	320	145	175
Romanian	180	90	95	40	25	15
Russian	450	235	215	220	105	105
Slovak	150	75	75	20	15	10
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	490	245	245
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	570	270	295
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	55	40	25
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	320	160	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	35	10	20	15	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	155	130	60	15	45
Serbian	145	90	55	10	10	10
Sicilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	235	125	110	0	0	0
Spanish	105	45	60	110	30	80
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	15	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	40	90	45	45
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	55	25	25	25	0	20
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	50	30	20
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	50	15	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	45	40	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	70	15	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	0	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	25	0	25
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	30	10	30	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	160	90	70	65	10	50
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	15	0	15
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	20	0	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	35	10	45	10	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	45	10	35
Asian origins	660	380	280	410	170	240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	50	25	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	10	10	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	20	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	150	100	55	80	35	45
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	65	30	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	295	115	180
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	170	95	75	75	30	40
Filipino	70	35	35	60	15	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	40	15	25
Japanese	75	40	40	40	15	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Thai	15	0	15	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	25	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	70	25	40	25	15	10
Australian	40	20	25	15	10	0
New Zealander	25	10	15	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	3,730	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	2,815	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	905	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	3,730	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	405	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	3,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	3,730	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	285	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	835	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	1,625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	3,730	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	740	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	725	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	650	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	525	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	3,730	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	3,700	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	3,730	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	3,625	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	3,730	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	330	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	1,170	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	520	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	600	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	255	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	3,730	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	3,470	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	3,730	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	2,000	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	1,620	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	3,730	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	80	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	485	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	705	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	810	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	790	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	570	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	220	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	3,660	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	2,635	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	1,030	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	2,775	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	72.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	22.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,437	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,345	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	376,285	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	394,702	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	895	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	10.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	46.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	1,042	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	1,105	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	7,460	3,640	3,820
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	1,320	700	620
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	2,460	1,195	1,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	3,675	1,745	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	800	590	210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	295	180	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	505	410	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	1,745	710	1,045
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	100	35	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	1,035	415	620
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	705	275	430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	70	15	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	15	10	0
Master's degree	685	290	395	210	85	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	25	25	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	5,145	2,505	2,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	635	365	270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	1,665	835	830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	2,845	1,305	1,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	615	445	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	205	130	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	405	320	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	1,370	545	825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	70	25	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	785	280	505
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	520	170	345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	50	15	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	10	10	0
Master's degree	500	180	315	185	70	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	7,455	3,635	3,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	3,785	1,895	1,890
Education	760	155	610	205	65	140
13. Education	760	150	610	205	65	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	115	55	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	90	45	50
Humanities	530	220	305	210	65	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	75	15	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	55	20	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	10	10	0
54. History	90	55	35	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	435	140	300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	65	20	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	105	15	85
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	50	15	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	15	10	15
42. Psychology	170	45	125	45	15	30
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	155	75	80
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	540	150	385
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	80	25	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	455	130	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	95	30	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	40	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	40	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	90	70	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	70	55	20
25. Library science	25	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	865	815	50
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	10	10	10
14. Engineering	325	295	30	60	55	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	200	175	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	245	240	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	225	220	10
48. Precision production	330	330	0	130	125	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	105	65	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	75	50	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	30	15	15
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	655	120	540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	640	115	525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	350	165	185
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	215	55	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	55	40	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	60	60	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	5,145	2,505	2,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	2,300	1,200	1,105
Education	495	95	400	155	50	105
13. Education	495	95	400	155	45	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	80	40	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	55	20	30
Humanities	345	135	210	145	30	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	50	0	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	0	0	10
54. History	60	40	15	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	385	110	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	65	15	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	85	20	70
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	50	15	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	15	0	10
42. Psychology	120	30	90	35	10	30
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	115	50	70
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	430	120	310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	65	20	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	365	100	260
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	75	25	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	40	0	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	70	50	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	65	50	15
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	625	585	45
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	10	10	10
14. Engineering	255	235	20	25	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	140	115	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	175	175	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	170	160	0
48. Precision production	260	255	0	100	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	80	55	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	50	40	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	30	15	15
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	495	95	405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	480	85	390
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	310	155	155
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	185	55	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	50	40	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	7,460	3,640	3,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	3,785	1,895	1,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	3,675	1,740	1,930
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	3,290	1,530	1,755
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	2,250	1,015	1,240
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	1,035	520	515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	390	210	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	85	60	25
Philippines	20	0	20	20	0	15
India	0	0	10	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	125	60	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	365	210	150	140	85	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	5,145	2,505	2,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	2,300	1,195	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	2,845	1,305	1,535
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	2,570	1,170	1,400
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	1,840	810	1,025
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	735	355	380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	270	135	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	70	45	25
Philippines	15	10	15	15	0	15
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	55	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	180	100	75	110	55	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	7,455	3,635	3,825
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	5,045	2,625	2,415
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	4,685	2,425	2,260
Unemployed	575	275	305	355	200	160
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	2,415	1,010	1,405
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	67.7	72.2	63.1
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	62.8	66.7	59.1
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	7.0	7.6	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	7,455	3,635	3,820
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	2,250	960	1,295
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	5,210	2,680	2,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	2,565	1,445	1,120
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	2,645	1,230	1,405
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	42.4	43.3	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	5,045	2,625	2,415
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	90	45	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	4,955	2,580	2,375
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	4,340	2,225	2,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	615	355	260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	5,040	2,630	2,415
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	85	50	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	4,955	2,580	2,375
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	380	185	195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	790	165	630
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	300	215	80
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	340	70	265
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	605	245	360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	115	25	90
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	1,290	595	700
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	920	905	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	100	85	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	120	90	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	5,045	2,625	2,415
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	85	50	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	4,955	2,585	2,375
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	75	40	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	35	30	10
22 Utilities	95	75	25	15	15	0
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	575	545	30
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	225	150	75
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	140	95	45
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	660	275	385
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	180	135	45
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	90	35	50
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	110	15	100
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	100	35	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	305	165	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	275	185	90
61 Educational services	870	245	625	270	80	195
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	655	125	525
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	70	35	40
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	390	200	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	185	85	105
91 Public administration	600	340	265	590	350	240
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	4,690	2,425	2,260
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	305	120	185
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	825	675	150
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	3,550	1,625	1,920
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	3,545	1,630	1,920
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	900	335	565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	2,530	1,220	1,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	65	35	25
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	55	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	4,370	2,300	2,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	3,310	1,735	1,580
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	225	120	110
Public transit	125	50	75	440	195	240
Walked	445	220	225	230	130	105
Bicycle	60	55	15	55	40	15
Other method	105	35	75	110	80	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	4,375	2,305	2,070
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	1,010	415	590
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	590	295	295
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	830	455	380
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	855	520	330
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	1,090	620	475
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	4,375	2,305	2,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	490	340	150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	1,045	645	400
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	820	445	375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	815	330	490
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	460	150	305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	745	390	355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	5,385	2,775	2,605
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	5,365	2,775	2,585
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	5,360	2,775	2,585
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	5,330	2,760	2,565
French	35	0	30	40	15	25
Non-official languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	20	0	20
English and French	20	10	15	15	0	15
English and non-official language	35	15	20	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	5,385	2,775	2,610
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	5,200	2,690	2,510
English	25	0	25	25	15	10
French	125	40	80	105	50	60
Non-official language	165	85	80	45	15	30
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	45	20	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	9,115	4,470	4,650
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	7,655	3,780	3,875
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	1,460	685	775
Non-migrants	670	290	375	690	330	360
Migrants	1,425	725	705	770	360	415
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	750	345	405
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	535	260	275
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	220	85	135
External migrants	50	15	35	20	15	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	8,670	4,255	4,410
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	5,000	2,525	2,475
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	3,670	1,730	1,935
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	1,520	750	775
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	2,145	980	1,165
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	1,955	890	1,060
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	1,245	585	660
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	710	305	400
External migrants	245	110	135	195	90	105