Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Cambridge [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Cambridge Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cambridge [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	115,463	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	111,693	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	44,432	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	43,335	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	332.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	346.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	115,465	56,705	58,755
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	20,600	10,555	10,050
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	6,390	3,350	3,040
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	7,075	3,610	3,465
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	7,135	3,595	3,545
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	77,215	38,265	38,955
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	7,280	3,690	3,590
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	7,345	3,760	3,585
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	7,200	3,525	3,675
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	7,395	3,695	3,705
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	7,360	3,530	3,830
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	7,880	3,840	4,040
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	8,280	4,115	4,165
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	9,290	4,595	4,695
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	8,265	4,095	4,170
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	6,920	3,415	3,510
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	17,645	7,890	9,755
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	5,820	2,765	3,050
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	4,170	1,925	2,245
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	3,080	1,465	1,620
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	2,290	985	1,305
85 years and over	810	270	540	2,275	750	1,530
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	1,400	515	890
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	680	205	480
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	155	35	125
100 years and over	15	0	10	35	0	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	17.8	18.6	17.1
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	66.9	67.5	66.3
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	15.3	13.9	16.6
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	2.0	1.3	2.6
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	40.0	39.1	40.8
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	40.4	39.4	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	43,335	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	25,065	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	2,450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	15,800	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	3,180	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	5,105	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	1,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	5,870	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	43,335	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	10,160	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	14,230	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	7,505	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	7,125	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	4,315	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	113,620	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	94,865	46,155	48,705
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	55,480	27,715	27,765
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	46,175	23,070	23,105
Living common law	1,475	735	735	9,305	4,650	4,655
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	39,380	18,435	20,945
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	25,290	13,665	11,630
Separated	530	235	290	3,270	1,415	1,855
Divorced	905	375	530	5,660	2,280	3,380
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	5,160	1,080	4,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	33,185	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	15,665	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	7,565	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	6,960	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	2,990	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	33,185	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	27,230	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	22,580	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	4,650	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	5,950	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	4,740	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	27,230	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	12,155	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	15,075	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	6,425	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	2,840	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	5,950	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	3,505	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,760	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	15,725	7,705	8,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	43,335	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	30,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	11,200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	19,460	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	1,235	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	11,435	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	10,160	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	1,275	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	114,340	56,295	58,045
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	106,240	52,895	53,345
French only	0	0	0	30	10	20
English and French	1,190	465	725	6,180	2,660	3,520
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	1,885	730	1,160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	114,340	56,300	58,045
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	110,845	54,795	56,045
French	240	100	140	1,280	635	650
English and French	25	5	20	355	155	200
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	1,860	710	1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	1,460	715	750
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	114,340	56,295	58,045
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	112,385	55,345	57,045
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	91,930	45,575	46,350
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	90,580	44,910	45,670
French	265	110	155	1,355	670	685
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	20,455	9,765	10,690
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	20,450	9,760	10,685
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	860	435	420
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	795	405	395
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	25
Arabic	40	20	25	680	350	330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	30	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	10	5	5
Maltese	5	5	0	35	15	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	700	330	375
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	25	10	10	690	320	365
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	580	215	365
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	450	170	275
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	10	0	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	275	150	125
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	70	60
Tamil	10	0	5	105	60	45
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	16,320	7,835	8,485
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Armenian	10	5	5	235	120	115
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	1,885	875	1,010
Baltic languages	15	10	5	30	15	15
Latvian	10	5	5	15	10	10
Lithuanian	10	5	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	535	255	280	1,855	860	995
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	75	45	35	220	105	115
Czech	15	10	15	135	70	70
Macedonian	5	5	5	70	30	45
Polish	200	95	105	815	385	435
Russian	30	15	20	160	65	95
Serbian	40	20	20	135	75	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	10	5	10	85	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	20	10	5
Ukrainian	90	45	50	145	65	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	1,470	675	795
Afrikaans	10	5	5	25	15	15
Danish	15	5	5	20	10	10
Dutch	660	325	340	480	205	275
Frisian	15	10	0	15	5	10
German	440	205	240	895	425	465
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	175	90	80
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	4,560	2,305	2,255
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	3,690	1,850	1,840
Bengali	0	0	0	65	30	30
Gujarati	10	5	5	1,125	575	555
Hindi	0	0	0	220	110	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	5	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	1,230	595	635
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Urdu	10	10	0	975	505	470
Iranian languages	10	5	0	860	450	410
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	625	330	295
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	215	105	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	7,945	3,750	4,195
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	275	145	130	730	380	355
Portuguese	120	60	60	5,670	2,650	3,015
Romanian	15	10	10	350	150	200
Spanish	165	115	55	1,185	565	620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	5	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	150	70	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	5	30
Sign languages	5	0	0	30	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	715	325	385
Chinese languages	75	35	35	705	325	375
Cantonese	15	10	10	285	135	150
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	35	20	20	330	150	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	10	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	190	95	100
Lao	0	0	0	175	90	85
Thai	5	0	0	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	40	20	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	390	180	210
Estonian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	15	5	10	45	15	30
Hungarian	60	25	30	320	155	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	1,960	955	1,000
English and French	45	15	30	275	115	160
English and non-official language	165	80	80	1,605	805	800
French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	114,340	56,295	58,045
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	110,180	54,265	55,915
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	100,925	49,905	51,025
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	100,605	49,760	50,845
French	60	25	35	320	145	175
Non-official languages	605	315	290	9,250	4,360	4,895
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	9,250	4,360	4,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	405	200	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	375	185	190
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	340	175	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	505	235	275
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	20	5	10	495	225	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	205	90	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	170	75	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	135	65	65
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	30	35
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	7,125	3,345	3,775
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	145	75	75
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	730	350	385
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	735	350	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	70	35	35
Czech	5	0	0	50	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Polish	45	25	25	305	145	160
Russian	15	5	10	75	35	40
Serbian	10	5	10	55	30	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	90	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	120	50	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	40	15	25
Frisian	0	5	0	0	5	0
German	55	30	35	60	25	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	2,750	1,340	1,410
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	2,235	1,090	1,145
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	705	350	355
Hindi	0	0	0	90	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	780	370	410
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	595	295	305
Iranian languages	0	0	0	510	250	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	385	195	190
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	110	50	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	3,300	1,500	1,800
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	60	30	30	190	85	100
Portuguese	35	15	20	2,425	1,095	1,335
Romanian	5	5	5	135	60	75
Spanish	115	85	25	540	260	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	105	45	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	435	215	225
Chinese languages	45	25	20	430	210	220
Cantonese	10	5	5	170	80	90
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	225	110	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	105	55	50
Lao	0	0	0	105	55	50
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	95	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	15	5	10	85	40	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	4,160	2,030	2,130
English and French	20	5	10	175	80	100
English and non-official language	370	185	180	3,905	1,920	1,990
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	30	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	114,340	56,295	58,045
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	102,510	50,665	51,845
English	295	145	155	3,795	1,880	1,920
French	160	65	100	1,080	470	615
Non-official language	975	465	510	6,780	3,215	3,565
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	6,775	3,215	3,560
English and French	5	0	0	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	10	5	5	65	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	93,045	45,485	47,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	89,330	43,795	45,535
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	34,767	43,392	28,405
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	89,350	43,800	45,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	31,503	38,288	26,294
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	80,180	40,420	39,755
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	33,763	43,548	26,177
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	62,665	27,475	35,190
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	5,147	2,927	6,072
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	67,910	35,350	32,560
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	36,468	45,576	29,627
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	93,100	45,495	47,600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	89,365	43,805	45,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	44,880	54,336	35,788
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	89,380	43,800	45,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	37,497	44,253	31,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	80,315	40,470	39,845
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	43,956	53,976	33,780
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	62,560	27,500	35,060
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	7,678	7,114	8,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	67,965	35,325	32,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	45,235	54,438	35,275
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	93,100	45,495	47,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	35,815	20,540	15,275
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	52,920	59,473	44,210
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	61,795	69,569	51,340
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	88.0	91.7	82.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	75.9	80.3	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	12.0	8.3	17.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	93,045	45,480	47,560
Without total income	560	240	325	3,715	1,685	2,030
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	89,330	43,795	45,530
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	96.0	96.3	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	11,425	4,740	6,685
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	14,900	5,590	9,315
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	13,120	5,315	7,805
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	10,805	4,655	6,155
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	9,610	4,640	4,970
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	7,835	4,415	3,415
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	5,760	3,575	2,190
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	4,005	2,610	1,390
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	3,155	2,105	1,050
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	2,595	1,575	1,015
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	6,125	4,575	1,550
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	4,345	3,210	1,140
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	1,785	1,370	415
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	93,040	45,485	47,560
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	3,695	1,685	2,015
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	89,350	43,800	45,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	96.0	96.3	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	11,715	4,795	6,920
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	15,655	5,905	9,755
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	15,280	6,275	9,010
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	13,190	6,045	7,145
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	11,115	6,020	5,095
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	7,715	4,750	2,965
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	4,940	3,250	1,690
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	3,755	2,375	1,375
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	5,980	4,390	1,590
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	2,120	1,475	650
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	1,210	885	325
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	2,650	2,030	615
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	93,045	45,480	47,560
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	25,135	10,135	15,000
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	67,905	35,350	32,560
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	73.0	77.7	68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	7,955	3,745	4,210
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	5,125	2,095	3,030
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	8,375	3,480	4,900
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	7,420	3,085	4,335
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	7,700	3,270	4,430
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	7,205	3,635	3,565
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	6,250	3,710	2,545
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	4,615	3,000	1,620
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	3,310	2,195	1,115
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	9,960	7,150	2,810
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	2,705	1,840	860
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	2,250	1,390	860
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	5,010	3,915	1,090
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	43,335	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	76,258	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	66,910	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	10,165	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	36,047	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	32,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	33,175	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	91,380	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	79,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	43,355	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	92,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	77,305	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	10,180	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	45,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	37,978	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	33,175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	107,058	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	89,370	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	43,335	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	1,295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	1,730	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,690	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	1,760	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	1,750	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	1,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	3,395	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	3,155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	3,070	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	2,805	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	2,665	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	15,070	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	5,250	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	3,515	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	3,735	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	43,335	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	430	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	985	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	1,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,970	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	1,630	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	2,025	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	2,055	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	2,130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	2,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	4,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	3,760	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	3,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	2,710	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	11,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	4,890	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	2,795	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	3,345	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	32,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	90,962	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	79,041	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	10,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	78,681	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	68,809	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	15,195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	115,083	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	98,343	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	53,015	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	49,216	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	32,325	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	106,880	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	89,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	10,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	95,197	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	78,698	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	15,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	131,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	108,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	5,340	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	63,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	55,881	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	13,330	6,740	6,590
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	33,696	39,030	29,051
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	30,441	34,411	26,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	13,240	6,695	6,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	41,950	46,031	37,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	35,543	38,022	33,010
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	113,625	56,025	57,600
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	53,730	25,470	28,260
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	8,385	3,905	4,480
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	10,200	4,500	5,700
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	11,035	5,175	5,860
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	11,825	5,695	6,130
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	12,295	6,205	6,090
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	59,890	30,555	29,340
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	12,805	6,465	6,340
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	12,675	6,495	6,175
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	12,840	6,425	6,415
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	12,245	6,310	5,930
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	9,330	4,855	4,475
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	113,620	56,025	57,600
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	24,905	12,680	12,230
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	7,720	4,035	3,695
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	72,445	35,855	36,590
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	16,275	7,495	8,785
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	12,870	5,720	7,150
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	3,810	1,935	1,875
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	1,330	705	625
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	7,255	3,140	4,110
65 years and over	330	115	210	1,805	640	1,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	11.3	10.2	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	15.3	15.3	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	17.2	17.5	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	10.0	8.8	11.2
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	11.1	8.5	13.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	6,650	3,165	3,485
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	1,785	910	875
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	600	315	290
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	4,555	2,110	2,440
65 years and over	50	20	35	315	145	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	5.9	5.6	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	7.2	7.2	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	7.8	7.8	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	6.3	5.9	6.7
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	1.9	1.9	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	113,655	56,030	57,630
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	111,745	55,320	56,425
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	111,725	55,305	56,415
French	1,175	445	730	6,145	2,700	3,445
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	24,840	11,935	12,910
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	24,835	11,930	12,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	1,210	605	605
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	1,185	590	600
Amharic	0	0	0	45	25	25
Arabic	25	10	10	1,030	505	525
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	70	40	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	910	455	455
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	25	10	15	905	450	450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	625	205	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	575	185	390
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	60	20	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	370	205	165
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	125	60	65
Tamil	0	0	0	150	80	70
Telugu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	20,000	9,645	10,355
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	10	10	0	285	145	140
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	2,195	1,020	1,175
Baltic languages	15	10	10	45	25	25
Latvian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	610	305	300	2,165	1,000	1,165
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	15	10	15	35	20	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	95	55	40	235	100	140
Czech	15	10	10	195	90	100
Macedonian	20	10	10	95	35	60
Polish	225	100	120	930	475	450
Russian	30	20	15	225	90	140
Serbian	85	60	20	260	130	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	10	10	0	105	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	30	20	10
Ukrainian	100	50	55	165	50	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	1,850	795	1,055
Afrikaans	15	10	10	45	25	20
Danish	25	15	10	55	30	30
Dutch	815	390	425	545	215	325
Frisian	40	25	15	15	10	10
German	570	300	275	1,220	530	690
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	25	10	15	25	25	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	245	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	5,155	2,665	2,495
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	4,620	2,395	2,225
Bengali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Gujarati	10	10	0	1,125	610	520
Hindi	10	10	0	1,015	520	500
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nepali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	1,800	865	930
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Urdu	15	15	0	1,830	980	855
Iranian languages	10	10	0	850	415	440
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	675	340	335
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	205	80	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	10,435	4,985	5,455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	445	200	245	1,025	535	495
Portuguese	115	55	55	7,140	3,450	3,690
Romanian	15	10	0	480	200	280
Spanish	165	90	75	2,000	890	1,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	100	50	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	165	65	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	130	60	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	45	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	35
Sign languages	20	10	15	140	60	80
American Sign Language	15	10	10	130	55	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	885	420	460
Chinese languages	135	70	60	885	420	465
Cantonese	30	10	15	490	235	255
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	75	35	35	425	190	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	225	110	115
Lao	0	0	0	220	105	110
Thai	15	10	10	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	485	255	235
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	20	10	15	50	20	20
Hungarian	90	45	45	410	225	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	113,660	56,030	57,625
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	109,090	53,880	55,210
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	24,475	12,385	12,090
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	84,610	41,495	43,120
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	4,570	2,155	2,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	113,655	56,030	57,625
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	89,985	44,485	45,495
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	23,115	11,275	11,845
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	10,435	5,115	5,320
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	3,415	1,705	1,710
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	3,490	1,650	1,845
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	4,140	2,030	2,110
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	2,070	1,040	1,030
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	2,065	990	1,080
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	1,640	775	865
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	555	270	285
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	23,115	11,270	11,845
Under 5 years	500	260	240	2,705	1,480	1,225
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	4,765	2,435	2,330
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	5,590	2,470	3,120
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	8,640	4,250	4,390
45 years and over	135	60	70	1,420	635	785
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	23,115	11,270	11,845
Americas	460	230	235	3,120	1,370	1,755
Brazil	0	0	0	125	50	75
Colombia	10	10	10	190	85	110
El Salvador	10	0	0	380	175	205
Guyana	25	10	15	490	210	280
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	40	30	10	405	215	190
Mexico	30	15	15	145	75	65
Peru	30	20	10	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	160	70	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	605	190	415
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	600	295	310
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	12,320	6,105	6,210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	40	30	15
Croatia	60	30	30	140	60	80
France	0	0	10	55	35	20
Germany	175	105	70	505	230	275
Greece	30	20	15	105	60	50
Hungary	60	30	35	165	90	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	90	45	50
Italy	195	120	80	445	235	205
Netherlands	700	365	335	435	205	235
Poland	135	55	85	600	310	285
Portugal	70	45	30	4,675	2,260	2,415
Romania	15	10	10	410	165	245
Russian Federation	20	0	15	85	35	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	210	125	85
Ukraine	20	15	0	60	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	3,595	1,885	1,710
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	705	315	390
Africa	60	30	30	735	420	315
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	145	85	55
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	45	15	25
Morocco	10	0	10	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	30	25
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	270	170	110
Asia	255	125	135	6,870	3,330	3,535
Afghanistan	0	0	0	120	45	80
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	355	130	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	135	75	60
India	10	0	10	1,960	980	980
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	85	55	30
Iraq	10	10	10	295	140	155
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	105	50	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	200	100	100
Pakistan	0	10	10	1,305	685	620
Philippines	35	0	25	655	235	420
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	150	85	60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	120	55	60
Taiwan	0	0	10	20	10	10
Viet Nam	25	15	15	665	320	350
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	630	325	305
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	75	45	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	1,640	775	865
Americas	40	15	20	250	95	150
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	10	0	10	25	0	20
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexico	10	0	10	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	95	40	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	70	30	40
Europe	45	30	15	225	125	100
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	0	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	60	50	10
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	130	60	65
Africa	10	0	0	80	35	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	55	30	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	40	10	25	1,075	510	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	55	30	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	330	180	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	145	80	70
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	200	95	105
Philippines	0	0	0	110	25	85
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	10	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	35	10	30
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	65	30	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	113,660	56,030	57,625
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	24,045	11,770	12,275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	24,935	12,530	12,405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	64,680	31,735	32,945
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	13,185	6,420	6,760
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	5,480	2,860	2,620
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	2,020	1,490	525
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	3,460	1,365	2,095
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	5,030	2,150	2,880
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	2,510	1,325	1,180
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	165	80	80
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	113,660	56,030	57,625
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	2,305	1,075	1,225
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	2,170	1,025	1,150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	1,510	730	780
Métis	115	55	60	605	270	335
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	55	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	25	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	105	40	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	111,355	54,950	56,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	113,655	56,030	57,625
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	655	320	335
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	113,005	55,715	57,290
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	113,655	56,035	57,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	360	165	195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	325	145	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	255	110	145
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	60	30	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	30	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	3,665	1,750	1,915
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	3,590	1,725	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	2,810	1,350	1,460
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	655	320	335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	55	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	75	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	65	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	109,630	54,115	55,520
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	113,660	56,030	57,625
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	16,240	8,005	8,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	6,485	3,380	3,105
Chinese	140	70	70	1,110	500	610
Black	270	150	120	2,735	1,400	1,335
Filipino	60	30	30	980	380	600
Latin American	105	40	60	1,295	575	720
Arab	15	0	10	875	420	455
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	1,110	545	570
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	280	135	150
Korean	25	15	10	205	90	110
Japanese	55	25	30	165	75	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	585	310	280
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	410	195	220
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	97,415	48,020	49,390
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	113,660	56,030	57,625
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	4,025	1,915	2,110
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	3,165	1,505	1,660
Inuit	10	0	0	145	60	85
Métis	185	90	95	820	395	425
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	34,825	17,020	17,805
Acadian	35	15	20	110	45	55
American	245	100	145	1,125	560	570
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	33,705	16,445	17,265
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	570	285	285
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	82,310	40,490	41,820
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	52,320	25,615	26,705
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	30,445	14,710	15,735
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	20,895	10,105	10,785
Manx	10	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	22,845	11,165	11,680
Welsh	460	220	245	2,000	965	1,035
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	3,210	1,520	1,690
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	10,115	4,910	5,205
Alsatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	10,085	4,900	5,190
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	21,855	10,585	11,275
Austrian	180	85	85	645	365	275
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	30	50	440	240	200
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	5,865	2,835	3,030
Flemish	20	10	10	30	15	20
Frisian	75	45	30	20	10	15
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	16,040	7,670	8,370
Luxembourger	0	10	0	25	15	10
Swiss	180	75	105	515	255	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	1,795	900	895
Danish	165	80	85	455	220	235
Finnish	65	35	30	350	210	140
Icelandic	25	15	10	125	30	95
Norwegian	130	70	60	410	210	200
Swedish	180	95	90	485	230	255
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	105	65	45
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	10,725	5,265	5,460
Bulgarian	65	10	55	60	15	35
Byelorussian	10	10	0	25	15	15
Czech	100	60	45	480	190	290
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	115	50	65
Estonian	50	20	30	105	55	45
Hungarian	485	225	260	1,865	890	980
Latvian	45	30	25	90	25	65
Lithuanian	75	35	40	160	85	75
Moldovan	10	0	10	15	0	15
Polish	1,425	710	710	4,180	2,145	2,040
Romanian	180	90	95	890	385	510
Russian	450	235	215	980	445	530
Slovak	150	75	75	340	165	175
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	2,615	1,300	1,320
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	20	10
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	19,345	9,650	9,700
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bosnian	35	15	25	50	35	15
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	510	225	285
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	10	20
Greek	220	105	115	635	340	295
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	4,760	2,510	2,250
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	40	20	15	190	50	140
Maltese	35	10	20	270	135	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	285	155	130	11,795	5,845	5,950
Serbian	145	90	55	445	240	200
Sicilian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Slovenian	235	125	110	180	110	70
Spanish	105	45	60	1,075	435	650
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	170	85	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	70	30	40	515	280	235
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	55	25	25	230	130	100
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	245	130	115
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	2,430	1,265	1,165
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Barbadian	60	30	30	320	170	150
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	35	25	0
Cuban	0	0	0	75	30	45
Dominican	10	0	10	35	10	20
Grenadian	20	10	10	75	40	40
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jamaican	90	45	40	1,245	635	605
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	375	200	170
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	250	135	115
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	2,280	1,045	1,235
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	125	55	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	180	75	105
Chilean	30	10	25	75	30	45
Colombian	20	10	15	250	115	140
Costa Rican	10	0	10	25	10	20
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	70	40	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	75	35	35
Guyanese	50	20	30	545	260	285
Hispanic	10	10	0	75	45	30
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	40	30	10
Mexican	35	30	10	205	100	110
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	95	45	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Paraguayan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	20	30	10	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	435	165	265
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	40	55
African origins	160	90	70	1,455	680	780
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	205	120	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	145	75	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	10	35
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins	45	20	25	385	195	195
Algerian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	240	130	115
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	110	40	65
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	355	160	195
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	35	15
South African	20	10	10	115	35	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	45	35	10	610	245	365
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	140	50	95
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	465	190	270
Asian origins	660	380	280	12,735	6,270	6,470
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	2,095	1,045	1,050
Afghan	0	0	0	225	95	140
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	215	105	110
Armenian	35	30	10	420	215	200
Assyrian	10	10	0	30	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	135	80	60
Iraqi	10	0	10	185	80	110
Israeli	0	0	0	35	25	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	65	45	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	315	135	180
Palestinian	0	0	0	115	85	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	125	65	60
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	195	100	90
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	70	30	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	90	40	50
South Asian origins	150	100	55	6,440	3,295	3,135
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	45	30	15
Bengali	0	0	0	45	15	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	4,185	2,105	2,080
Goan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,565	855	705
Punjabi	0	0	0	485	245	240
Sinhalese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	95	60	35
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	330	155	180
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	4,300	1,960	2,340
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese	170	95	75	1,590	730	860
Filipino	70	35	35	1,110	420	690
Hmong	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	40	30	15
Japanese	75	40	40	215	100	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	220	105	110
Laotian	0	0	0	290	140	145
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	15	0	15	50	15	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	960	495	470
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	155	85	70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	155	85	70
Oceania origins	70	25	40	125	80	40
Australian	40	20	25	90	60	30
New Zealander	25	10	15	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	0	15
Fijian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	43,355	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	30,140	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	13,215	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	43,350	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	3,460	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	39,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	43,355	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	4,445	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	9,215	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	19,120	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	10,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	43,355	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	8,600	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	6,105	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	7,610	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	6,620	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	14,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	43,350	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	42,785	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	43,350	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	41,330	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	2,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	43,355	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	11,190	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	11,860	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	5,650	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	6,380	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	3,685	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	2,395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	2,190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	43,350	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	40,775	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	43,355	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	23,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	18,480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	43,350	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	895	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	5,815	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	7,880	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	9,945	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	8,725	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	5,795	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	3,170	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	43,170	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	33,290	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	9,880	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	9,050	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	30,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	65.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	14.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,346	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,366	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	348,163	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	379,532	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	13,205	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	16.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	41.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	1,007	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	93,100	45,495	47,600
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	20,695	10,070	10,625
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	29,450	14,520	14,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	42,950	20,910	22,045
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	6,690	4,790	1,895
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	3,205	1,995	1,215
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	3,485	2,800	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	20,985	9,100	11,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	1,445	725	720
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	13,830	6,290	7,540
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	9,915	4,350	5,570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	885	385	500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	320	190	130
Master's degree	685	290	395	2,395	1,175	1,220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	315	185	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	62,170	30,635	31,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	9,020	4,745	4,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	19,130	9,625	9,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	34,020	16,260	17,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	4,950	3,515	1,440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	2,470	1,495	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	2,485	2,020	465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	16,905	7,335	9,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	1,065	530	535
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	11,100	4,885	6,215
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	7,850	3,375	4,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	750	315	435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	240	115	125
Master's degree	500	180	315	2,020	960	1,060
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	240	120	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	93,100	45,495	47,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	50,145	24,590	25,560
Education	760	155	610	2,160	475	1,685
13. Education	760	150	610	2,160	475	1,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	1,505	640	870
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	210	130	80
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	1,300	505	790
Humanities	530	220	305	2,155	850	1,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	150	20	130
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	485	120	365
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	570	205	370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	215	100	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	275	180	90
54. History	90	55	35	380	215	160
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	75	0	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	4,795	1,400	3,400
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	575	195	380
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	1,255	110	1,150
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	635	180	455
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	100	25	70
42. Psychology	170	45	125	655	190	465
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	1,550	695	850
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	8,350	3,075	5,275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	740	110	630
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	7,590	2,960	4,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	1,360	665	695
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	545	235	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	355	155	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	345	230	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	105	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	1,505	930	580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	1,160	715	440
25. Library science	25	0	20	85	25	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	240	165	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	10,440	9,685	750
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	330	210	120
14. Engineering	325	295	30	1,480	1,275	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	2,420	2,205	220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	1,650	1,600	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	2,355	2,310	45
48. Precision production	330	330	0	2,200	2,090	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	935	530	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	645	365	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	290	160	125
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	6,435	950	5,490
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	660	250	410
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	5,690	640	5,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	85	55	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	3,270	1,715	1,555
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	1,685	460	1,225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	1,010	720	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	555	515	35
Other	0	0	10	40	0	45
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	45	0	45
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	62,175	30,635	31,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	28,150	14,375	13,775
Education	495	95	400	1,645	350	1,295
13. Education	495	95	400	1,650	350	1,300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	1,215	505	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	140	90	55
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	1,070	415	655
Humanities	345	135	210	1,595	650	945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	115	15	110
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	360	90	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	445	170	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	135	65	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	210	145	60
54. History	60	40	15	275	160	115
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	45	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	3,795	1,045	2,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	485	170	320
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	980	65	910
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	545	145	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	70	15	55
42. Psychology	120	30	90	465	105	360
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	1,220	545	675
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	6,945	2,500	4,445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	620	75	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	6,300	2,415	3,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	1,010	490	515
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	400	165	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	275	125	145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	250	160	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	75	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	1,300	800	500
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	1,035	645	390
25. Library science	15	0	15	60	15	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	185	120	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	8,100	7,465	640
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	300	190	110
14. Engineering	255	235	20	1,195	1,020	175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	1,880	1,680	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	1,265	1,215	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	1,855	1,825	35
48. Precision production	260	255	0	1,615	1,535	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	775	420	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	530	285	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	245	140	105
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	4,980	695	4,280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	520	195	320
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	4,405	470	3,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	2,630	1,350	1,285
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	1,325	310	1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	815	580	235
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	485	445	35
Other	0	0	0	25	0	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	30	0	30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	93,100	45,495	47,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	50,145	24,590	25,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	42,950	20,910	22,045
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	37,270	17,845	19,425
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	34,925	16,760	18,165
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	2,345	1,085	1,260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	5,680	3,065	2,615
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	870	435	435
Philippines	20	0	20	290	80	210
India	0	0	10	835	460	380
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	1,110	730	380
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	145	60	85
France	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other	365	210	150	2,410	1,290	1,120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	62,170	30,630	31,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	28,155	14,370	13,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	34,020	16,260	17,760
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	29,935	14,190	15,740
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	28,150	13,360	14,790
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	1,785	835	950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	4,085	2,070	2,015
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	690	335	355
Philippines	15	10	15	260	70	190
India	0	0	0	680	355	325
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	560	345	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	135	45	80
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	180	100	75	1,755	915	840
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	93,100	45,495	47,600
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	63,420	33,235	30,185
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	59,395	31,215	28,175
Unemployed	575	275	305	4,025	2,015	2,010
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	29,680	12,260	17,415
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	68.1	73.1	63.4
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	63.8	68.6	59.2
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	6.3	6.1	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	93,100	45,495	47,600
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	28,360	11,720	16,640
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	64,735	33,775	30,965
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	36,510	21,030	15,475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	28,230	12,745	15,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	43.9	44.6	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	63,420	33,235	30,190
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	1,125	540	585
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	62,295	32,690	29,605
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	56,900	29,345	27,550
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	5,395	3,340	2,055
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	63,425	33,235	30,185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	1,125	545	585
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	62,295	32,690	29,605
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	6,270	4,000	2,270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	8,840	2,475	6,365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	3,805	2,955	850
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	3,255	425	2,835
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	5,385	1,450	3,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	1,405	585	825
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	14,630	5,575	9,060
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	10,710	9,940	765
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	1,095	825	275
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	6,895	4,460	2,430
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	63,420	33,230	30,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	1,125	545	585
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	62,295	32,685	29,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	735	465	270
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	130	105	20
22 Utilities	95	75	25	260	200	60
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	4,785	4,210	575
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	12,605	8,680	3,920
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	3,040	2,095	945
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	7,420	3,280	4,140
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	3,215	2,285	930
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	1,100	590	515
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	2,425	825	1,600
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	1,035	530	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	3,535	1,805	1,725
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	100	55	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	2,590	1,450	1,145
61 Educational services	870	245	625	3,360	835	2,515
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	6,040	770	5,270
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	1,105	585	525
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	4,125	1,465	2,660
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	2,410	1,235	1,175
91 Public administration	600	340	265	2,290	1,220	1,065
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	59,395	31,220	28,180
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	2,960	1,370	1,590
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	195	130	60
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	5,985	4,535	1,455
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	50,255	25,190	25,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	50,260	25,190	25,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	26,380	12,385	13,995
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	11,680	5,370	6,310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	12,050	7,345	4,705
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	145	90	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	56,240	29,725	26,520
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	46,765	25,250	21,520
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	4,215	1,945	2,270
Public transit	125	50	75	2,595	1,140	1,455
Walked	445	220	225	1,795	815	985
Bicycle	60	55	15	380	320	60
Other method	105	35	75	490	255	240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	56,240	29,725	26,520
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	15,950	7,450	8,500
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	20,380	10,420	9,960
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	10,925	6,060	4,865
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	4,155	2,490	1,660
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	4,835	3,305	1,525
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	56,240	29,725	26,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	6,120	4,395	1,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	11,350	7,390	3,965
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	13,245	6,425	6,815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	9,355	3,595	5,765
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	5,000	1,945	3,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	11,170	5,975	5,195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	66,640	34,680	31,960
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	66,290	34,505	31,790
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	65,955	34,340	31,615
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	65,790	34,310	31,485
French	35	0	30	160	35	130
Non-official languages	15	15	0	340	155	175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	340	160	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	235	120	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	125	70	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	65	50
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	45	20	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	350	180	170
English and French	20	10	15	105	35	70
English and non-official language	35	15	20	240	150	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	66,640	34,680	31,960
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	64,630	33,750	30,880
English	25	0	25	235	80	160
French	125	40	80	590	270	325
Non-official language	165	85	80	1,145	575	570
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	1,150	575	575
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	40	10	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	112,350	55,365	56,985
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	98,945	48,780	50,165
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	13,405	6,585	6,815
Non-migrants	670	290	375	8,025	3,920	4,105
Migrants	1,425	725	705	5,380	2,665	2,710
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	4,770	2,410	2,360
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	4,385	2,195	2,190
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	385	215	170
External migrants	50	15	35	610	260	350
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	107,235	52,765	54,475
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	67,775	33,300	34,475
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	39,460	19,460	19,995
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	22,885	11,240	11,645
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	16,580	8,220	8,355
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	14,765	7,355	7,410
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	13,770	6,840	6,925
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	995	510	485
External migrants	245	110	135	1,815	865	945