Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Leeds and Grenville, UC Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Leeds and Grenville, United counties [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	100,546	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	99,306	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	48,226	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	42,749	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	29.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	3,382.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	100,545	49,115	51,430
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	14,040	7,170	6,865
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	4,120	2,140	1,980
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	4,790	2,415	2,375
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	5,130	2,620	2,505
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	63,120	31,075	32,050
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	5,700	2,930	2,770
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	5,000	2,630	2,370
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	4,490	2,315	2,180
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	4,560	2,200	2,360
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	4,845	2,345	2,500
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	5,825	2,805	3,020
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	6,845	3,355	3,490
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	8,515	4,105	4,405
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	8,820	4,305	4,520
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	8,525	4,090	4,435
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	23,390	10,875	12,515
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	7,955	3,860	4,090
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	5,820	2,930	2,895
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	4,075	1,935	2,135
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	2,760	1,215	1,545
85 years and over	810	270	540	2,785	935	1,850
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	1,725	650	1,075
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	820	240	580
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	220	40	180
100 years and over	15	0	10	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	14.0	14.6	13.3
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	62.8	63.3	62.3
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	23.3	22.1	24.3
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	2.8	1.9	3.6
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	45.6	44.6	46.6
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	49.3	48.4	50.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	42,750	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	32,730	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	730	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	8,845	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	1,920	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	1,485	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	4,750	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	215	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	42,750	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	11,305	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	17,890	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	6,130	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	4,935	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	2,495	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	98,785	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	86,510	41,945	44,565
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	53,780	26,840	26,935
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	44,565	22,260	22,305
Living common law	1,475	735	735	9,215	4,585	4,630
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	32,730	15,105	17,630
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	18,220	10,115	8,105
Separated	530	235	290	2,685	1,200	1,485
Divorced	905	375	530	5,755	2,485	3,270
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	6,070	1,295	4,775
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	30,870	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	18,435	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	5,910	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	4,630	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	1,900	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	30,875	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	26,570	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	21,960	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	4,605	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	4,305	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	3,265	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	1,040	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	26,570	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	15,720	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	10,850	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	4,705	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	4,325	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	1,825	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	4,310	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	2,715	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,200	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	15,475	6,980	8,490
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	42,750	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	29,710	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	15,195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	14,510	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	12,465	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	11,300	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	1,165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	99,220	48,570	50,650
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	87,415	43,360	44,050
French only	0	0	0	55	25	25
English and French	1,190	465	725	11,625	5,140	6,485
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	120	40	80
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	99,220	48,565	50,650
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	95,885	47,050	48,835
French	240	100	140	3,105	1,430	1,675
English and French	25	5	20	125	60	70
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	105	30	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	3,170	1,460	1,710
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	3.2	3.0	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	99,220	48,570	50,650
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	98,510	48,260	50,255
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	94,760	46,515	48,250
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	91,530	45,010	46,520
French	265	110	155	3,225	1,495	1,730
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	3,750	1,745	2,005
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	3,725	1,735	1,990
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	95	50	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	95	50	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	25	80	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	5
Maltese	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	75	30	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	120	30	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	95	25	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	10	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	10	0	5	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	2,920	1,380	1,540
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	455	195	260
Baltic languages	15	10	5	30	10	20
Latvian	10	5	5	20	5	15
Lithuanian	10	5	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	535	255	280	425	185	240
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	75	45	35	20	10	10
Czech	15	10	15	55	25	30
Macedonian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	180	80	100
Russian	30	15	20	55	20	30
Serbian	40	20	20	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	10	5	10	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	10	5	10
Ukrainian	90	45	50	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	1,595	755	840
Afrikaans	10	5	5	25	10	10
Danish	15	5	5	35	20	15
Dutch	660	325	340	800	385	415
Frisian	15	10	0	45	25	20
German	440	205	240	670	305	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	40	20	20	140	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	255	135	125
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	205	100	105
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	35	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	75	35	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	10	10	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	10	5	0	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	50	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	445	215	235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	160	80	80
Portuguese	120	60	60	65	25	40
Romanian	15	10	10	35	20	10
Spanish	165	115	55	190	85	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	275	120	155
Chinese languages	75	35	35	275	120	155
Cantonese	15	10	10	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	145	60	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	105	65	40
Estonian	5	0	0	5	10	0
Finnish	15	5	10	30	10	15
Hungarian	60	25	30	70	50	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	710	310	400
English and French	45	15	30	415	180	240
English and non-official language	165	80	80	275	125	145
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	99,220	48,565	50,650
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	98,380	48,185	50,200
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	97,510	47,765	49,740
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	96,615	47,380	49,235
French	60	25	35	895	385	510
Non-official languages	605	315	290	875	415	455
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	870	420	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	40	15	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	45	15	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	40	15	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	55	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	55	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	35	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	35	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	510	250	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	105	50	55
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	100	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	40	25	20
Russian	15	5	10	15	10	10
Serbian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	130	70	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	35	15	25
Frisian	0	5	0	5	0	0
German	55	30	35	80	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	135	70	65
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	105	50	55
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	40	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	30	15	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	85	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	15	5	5
Portuguese	35	15	20	5	5	0
Romanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	115	85	25	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	150	75	75
Chinese languages	45	25	20	150	75	80
Cantonese	10	5	5	40	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	75	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	835	380	455
English and French	20	5	10	225	100	125
English and non-official language	370	185	180	590	280	315
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	99,220	48,570	50,655
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	94,830	46,635	48,200
English	295	145	155	925	430	500
French	160	65	100	2,115	920	1,195
Non-official language	975	465	510	1,275	560	715
Aboriginal	5	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	1,245	550	700
English and French	5	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	45	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	84,770	41,230	43,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	81,685	39,765	41,920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	34,329	40,366	29,483
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	81,730	39,770	41,960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	31,122	36,031	26,996
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	72,990	36,115	36,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	31,193	37,631	25,652
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	60,535	27,710	32,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	8,463	8,480	8,446
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	56,875	29,270	27,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	30,912	35,757	26,971
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	84,765	41,230	43,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	81,760	39,795	41,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	42,939	49,537	36,682
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	81,805	39,795	42,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	36,440	41,477	31,669
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	72,910	36,055	36,855
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	40,580	47,805	33,512
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	60,560	27,665	32,895
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	9,113	8,951	9,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	56,880	29,270	27,610
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	39,330	44,477	33,874
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	84,765	41,230	43,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	28,065	15,670	12,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	50,188	54,946	45,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	57,514	62,303	51,460
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	84.5	87.6	80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	63.5	65.9	60.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	15.5	12.4	19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	84,765	41,225	43,540
Without total income	560	240	325	3,080	1,465	1,615
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	81,685	39,765	41,925
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	9,960	4,255	5,710
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	14,345	5,775	8,570
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	11,995	4,995	7,005
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	10,275	4,665	5,605
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	9,300	4,630	4,670
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	6,880	3,710	3,170
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	5,155	3,010	2,145
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	3,745	2,310	1,430
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	2,775	1,660	1,120
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	2,390	1,370	1,025
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	4,860	3,380	1,480
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	3,580	2,420	1,165
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	1,275	965	310
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	84,765	41,230	43,535
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	3,040	1,460	1,580
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	81,725	39,765	41,960
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	96.4	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	10,520	4,380	6,140
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	14,960	6,075	8,885
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	14,045	5,930	8,115
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	12,465	5,955	6,505
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	9,975	5,210	4,765
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	6,780	3,950	2,830
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	4,645	2,860	1,785
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	3,390	1,995	1,395
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	4,955	3,415	1,535
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	1,925	1,225	705
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	1,015	690	320
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	2,015	1,500	510
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	84,770	41,230	43,535
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	27,890	11,965	15,930
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	56,880	29,270	27,610
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	67.1	71.0	63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	9,375	4,730	4,645
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	4,700	2,075	2,625
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	7,475	3,415	4,065
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	6,290	2,825	3,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	6,065	2,780	3,295
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	5,580	2,795	2,785
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	4,275	2,330	1,950
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	3,240	1,925	1,320
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	2,490	1,565	925
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	7,380	4,835	2,540
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	2,095	1,285	810
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	1,950	1,085	860
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	3,335	2,465	875
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	42,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	68,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	60,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	33,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	30,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	31,445	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	83,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	73,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	42,750	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	82,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	69,734	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	11,325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	42,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	36,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	31,425	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	81,810	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	42,745	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	490	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	1,150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	1,605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	1,825	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	1,975	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	1,955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	1,950	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	3,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	3,450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	3,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	2,920	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	2,480	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	12,305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	4,590	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	3,040	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	2,915	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	42,750	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	505	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	1,190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	1,660	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	2,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	2,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	2,330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	2,360	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	2,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	4,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	4,030	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	3,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	2,990	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	2,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	8,635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	4,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	2,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	2,295	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	30,580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	83,423	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	73,321	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	14,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	77,446	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	68,188	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	10,955	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	108,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	93,658	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	4,030	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	49,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	46,328	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	30,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	96,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	81,958	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	14,835	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	90,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	76,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	10,925	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	119,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	100,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	4,040	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	58,455	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	52,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	13,890	6,355	7,535
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	31,151	32,230	30,268
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	28,495	29,056	27,968
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	13,795	6,300	7,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	40,013	42,456	37,957
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	34,316	35,859	33,018
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	98,790	48,395	50,390
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	49,550	23,625	25,920
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	8,160	4,030	4,130
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	9,760	4,340	5,425
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	10,520	5,020	5,505
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	10,465	5,035	5,435
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	10,640	5,205	5,435
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	49,235	24,765	24,475
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	10,615	5,265	5,350
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	10,840	5,420	5,415
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	10,180	5,165	5,020
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	10,410	5,270	5,140
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	7,185	3,645	3,540
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	98,790	48,390	50,395
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	17,505	8,960	8,545
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	4,995	2,590	2,405
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	59,170	28,940	30,235
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	22,110	10,495	11,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	12,850	5,990	6,865
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	2,870	1,470	1,395
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	900	475	430
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	7,730	3,655	4,080
65 years and over	330	115	210	2,250	870	1,385
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	13.0	12.4	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	16.4	16.4	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	18.0	18.3	17.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	13.1	12.6	13.5
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	10.2	8.3	11.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	4,475	2,315	2,155
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	770	420	355
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	250	145	110
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	3,410	1,745	1,660
65 years and over	50	20	35	295	150	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	4.5	4.8	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	4.4	4.7	4.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	5.0	5.6	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	5.8	6.0	5.5
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	1.3	1.4	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	98,785	48,395	50,395
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	98,620	48,325	50,295
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	98,555	48,305	50,250
French	1,175	445	730	11,655	5,040	6,610
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	4,920	2,170	2,755
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	4,905	2,165	2,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	145	55	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	145	55	95
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	115	50	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	25	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	65	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	70	25	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	240	70	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	230	65	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	3,710	1,670	2,035
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	415	180	230
Baltic languages	15	10	10	20	0	20
Latvian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	610	305	300	395	175	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	95	55	40	15	0	10
Czech	15	10	10	40	15	30
Macedonian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Polish	225	100	120	175	95	85
Russian	30	20	15	85	35	55
Serbian	85	60	20	20	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	20	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	10	10	0
Ukrainian	100	50	55	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	1,945	890	1,060
Afrikaans	15	10	10	25	15	15
Danish	25	15	10	25	15	10
Dutch	815	390	425	815	370	445
Frisian	40	25	15	60	30	30
German	570	300	275	1,040	475	565
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	25	10	15	45	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	155	90	65
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	310	155	155
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	260	130	135
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hindi	10	10	0	145	60	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	135	70	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	15	15	0	35	20	10
Iranian languages	10	10	0	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	50	30	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	995	400	595
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	445	200	245	245	110	135
Portuguese	115	55	55	120	55	60
Romanian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Spanish	165	90	75	680	255	425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	25	10	10	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	190	85	105
American Sign Language	15	10	10	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	125	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	340	160	180
Chinese languages	135	70	60	340	160	180
Cantonese	30	10	15	85	50	35
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	205	90	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	60	35	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	30	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	80	45	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	20	10	15
Hungarian	90	45	45	55	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	98,785	48,390	50,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	97,080	47,625	49,455
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	17,375	8,855	8,520
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	79,700	38,765	40,935
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	1,710	770	935
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	98,785	48,395	50,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	91,515	44,985	46,530
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	7,115	3,315	3,800
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	4,615	2,245	2,375
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	825	320	510
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	540	225	320
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	750	350	400
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	340	150	190
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	405	200	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	380	175	210
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	160	95	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	7,115	3,315	3,800
Under 5 years	500	260	240	1,170	595	580
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	1,555	815	740
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	1,750	725	1,020
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	2,285	1,035	1,250
45 years and over	135	60	70	350	150	200
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	7,115	3,310	3,800
Americas	460	230	235	1,370	565	805
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	15	10	0
Guyana	25	10	15	65	35	35
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	30	10	45	25	20
Mexico	30	15	15	20	10	15
Peru	30	20	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	45	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	1,000	410	590
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	170	60	110
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	4,500	2,230	2,270
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	10	0	0
Croatia	60	30	30	10	10	0
France	0	0	10	55	20	40
Germany	175	105	70	595	320	275
Greece	30	20	15	70	35	30
Hungary	60	30	35	45	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	75	20	55
Italy	195	120	80	95	60	35
Netherlands	700	365	335	835	405	435
Poland	135	55	85	90	40	50
Portugal	70	45	30	40	20	20
Romania	15	10	10	15	15	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	2,200	1,125	1,080
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	330	135	200
Africa	60	30	30	155	65	85
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	30	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	60	20	40
Asia	255	125	135	1,010	395	615
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	190	70	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	15	20	0
India	10	0	10	200	90	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	30	20	10
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	35	15	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	10	10	10	0	10
Philippines	35	0	25	220	50	170
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	25	30
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	25	15	15	65	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	135	50	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	75	60	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	385	175	210
Americas	40	15	20	90	60	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	70	45	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	55	30	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	10	10	0
Africa	10	0	0	35	0	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	15
Asia	40	10	25	195	70	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	35	0	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	55	20	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	30	0	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	25	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	10	10	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	98,785	48,395	50,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	7,820	3,700	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	12,870	6,325	6,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	78,095	38,365	39,730
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	2,580	1,120	1,465
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	1,215	545	670
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	535	285	250
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	680	265	420
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	1,155	485	670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	190	90	105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	20	0	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	98,785	48,395	50,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	3,420	1,585	1,830
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	3,255	1,510	1,750
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	1,845	850	995
Métis	115	55	60	1,380	640	735
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	45	15	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	115	60	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	95,370	46,805	48,565
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	98,790	48,395	50,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	740	340	400
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	98,050	48,060	49,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	98,785	48,395	50,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	595	290	305
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	575	285	290
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	440	215	225
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	125	65	55
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	5,230	2,440	2,790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	5,095	2,395	2,700
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	3,625	1,700	1,925
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	1,425	670	755
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	140	45	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	140	50	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	92,960	45,660	47,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	98,785	48,390	50,395
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	2,140	990	1,150
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	485	265	220
Chinese	140	70	70	415	200	215
Black	270	150	120	365	165	200
Filipino	60	30	30	285	80	210
Latin American	105	40	60	130	55	75
Arab	15	0	10	105	60	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	120	35	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	55	30	25
Korean	25	15	10	40	20	25
Japanese	55	25	30	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	100	55	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	96,650	47,405	49,245
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	98,790	48,395	50,395
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	5,830	2,735	3,100
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	4,225	1,970	2,260
Inuit	10	0	0	65	40	30
Métis	185	90	95	1,705	780	920
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	41,750	20,405	21,345
Acadian	35	15	20	175	85	90
American	245	100	145	1,455	760	690
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	40,725	19,870	20,855
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	60	30	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	75,520	36,945	38,570
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	62,055	30,240	31,810
Channel Islander	20	10	10	25	0	25
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	33,720	16,230	17,485
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	30,550	14,595	15,955
Manx	10	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	26,620	12,885	13,735
Welsh	460	220	245	1,995	920	1,075
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	3,415	1,595	1,820
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	15,400	7,250	8,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	15,400	7,245	8,145
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	17,285	8,450	8,835
Austrian	180	85	85	430	210	225
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	75	30	50	395	185	215
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	7,270	3,695	3,575
Flemish	20	10	10	35	15	25
Frisian	75	45	30	80	35	35
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	10,010	4,810	5,205
Luxembourger	0	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	180	75	105	365	165	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	1,935	940	995
Danish	165	80	85	505	230	270
Finnish	65	35	30	335	140	200
Icelandic	25	15	10	90	60	30
Norwegian	130	70	60	470	215	255
Swedish	180	95	90	525	255	270
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	125	65	55
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	5,220	2,640	2,575
Bulgarian	65	10	55	45	15	25
Byelorussian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Czech	100	60	45	305	160	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	105	35	65
Estonian	50	20	30	50	20	35
Hungarian	485	225	260	495	220	270
Latvian	45	30	25	60	20	45
Lithuanian	75	35	40	105	60	45
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,425	710	710	2,065	1,075	985
Romanian	180	90	95	190	95	95
Russian	450	235	215	495	275	225
Slovak	150	75	75	195	105	95
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	1,675	915	765
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	3,925	1,875	2,045
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	65	35	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	220	105	115	420	205	210
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	2,385	1,160	1,220
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	45	20	30
Maltese	35	10	20	120	50	70
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	155	130	280	110	165
Serbian	145	90	55	10	0	10
Sicilian	15	10	0	15	15	0
Slovenian	235	125	110	55	35	20
Spanish	105	45	60	595	255	340
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	40	435	200	235
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	55	25	25	165	70	100
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	240	110	125
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	430	220	215
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	60	30	30	65	25	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dominican	10	0	10	35	20	15
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Jamaican	90	45	40	125	55	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	20	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	80	45	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	300	140	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilean	30	10	25	40	15	20
Colombian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	10	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	50	20	30	55	30	25
Hispanic	10	10	0	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	35	30	10	75	35	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	30	20	10
African origins	160	90	70	390	190	200
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	70	25	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins	45	20	25	65	40	30
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	45	20	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	130	65	70
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	20	10	10	75	30	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	35	10	135	75	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	125	75	45
Asian origins	660	380	280	2,070	985	1,080
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	440	240	195
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	30	10	10	0	10
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	75	30	40
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	175	100	75
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	55	35	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	150	100	55	580	305	275
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	480	250	230
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	55	40	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	45	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	1,060	445	615
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	170	95	75	580	280	300
Filipino	70	35	35	320	105	215
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	40	10	25
Japanese	75	40	40	30	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	35	15	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	15	0	15	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	65	25	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	70	25	40	155	90	70
Australian	40	20	25	150	75	75
New Zealander	25	10	15	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	42,750	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	33,350	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	9,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	42,750	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	1,725	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	41,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	42,750	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	3,240	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	10,040	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	19,365	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	10,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	42,750	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	6,930	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	6,210	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	7,460	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	7,205	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	14,945	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	42,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	42,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	42,750	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	41,760	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	42,750	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	14,965	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	11,800	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	5,410	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	5,110	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	1,755	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	1,915	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	42,750	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	39,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	3,310	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	42,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	24,640	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	17,665	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	42,750	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	755	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	3,845	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	5,625	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	8,590	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	9,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	8,085	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	4,380	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	41,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	32,180	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	9,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	8,920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	32,500	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	57.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,027	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,153	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	250,570	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	300,250	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	9,380	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	16.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	48.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	865	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	84,770	41,230	43,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	15,090	7,955	7,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	25,375	12,460	12,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	44,305	20,815	23,485
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	7,090	5,280	1,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	3,445	2,260	1,180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	3,640	3,020	625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	23,395	9,310	14,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	1,545	695	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	12,280	5,530	6,745
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	8,650	3,650	5,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	805	365	440
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	325	215	110
Master's degree	685	290	395	2,090	1,020	1,070
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	410	280	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	52,000	25,155	26,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	5,545	3,245	2,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	15,025	7,725	7,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	31,430	14,185	17,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	4,610	3,495	1,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	2,175	1,450	725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	2,435	2,040	390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	17,425	6,895	10,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	905	395	515
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	8,490	3,400	5,090
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	6,150	2,350	3,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	500	195	310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	215	125	85
Master's degree	500	180	315	1,395	610	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	230	120	110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	84,770	41,230	43,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	40,465	20,410	20,050
Education	760	155	610	2,740	670	2,070
13. Education	760	150	610	2,740	670	2,070
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	1,325	590	740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	305	235	65
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	1,025	355	675
Humanities	530	220	305	1,800	840	950
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	150	15	135
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	415	175	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	420	210	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	25	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	90	45	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	315	185	130
54. History	90	55	35	315	200	115
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	70	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	4,725	1,390	3,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	385	135	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	1,205	120	1,090
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	595	170	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	165	0	155
42. Psychology	170	45	125	830	180	650
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	1,480	765	720
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	8,020	2,650	5,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	820	145	675
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	7,165	2,500	4,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	1,225	610	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	505	200	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	230	115	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	310	215	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	175	80	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	1,400	820	575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	1,115	675	440
25. Library science	25	0	20	85	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	185	130	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	9,420	8,945	475
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	225	160	65
14. Engineering	325	295	30	1,055	940	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	2,305	2,125	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	2,060	2,010	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	2,765	2,750	15
48. Precision production	330	330	0	1,015	965	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	1,390	905	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	1,005	660	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	385	245	140
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	8,520	1,330	7,190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	570	280	290
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	7,890	1,020	6,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	65	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	3,740	2,070	1,670
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	1,670	440	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	40	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	75	70	0
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	1,285	900	390
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	665	620	45
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	52,000	25,150	26,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	20,565	10,970	9,600
Education	495	95	400	1,645	395	1,255
13. Education	495	95	400	1,645	390	1,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	995	455	540
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	205	160	45
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	790	295	490
Humanities	345	135	210	1,100	465	630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	100	0	95
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	185	50	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	280	120	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	60	25	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	190	110	80
54. History	60	40	15	215	145	70
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	3,600	895	2,705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	300	85	215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	995	80	915
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	455	100	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	155	10	145
42. Psychology	120	30	90	565	95	475
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	1,085	520	560
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	5,755	1,745	4,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	660	100	560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	5,075	1,640	3,435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	755	320	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	340	125	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	135	60	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	175	105	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	105	35	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	1,075	640	435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	915	545	365
25. Library science	15	0	15	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	115	85	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	6,580	6,165	415
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	180	115	65
14. Engineering	255	235	20	600	505	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	1,605	1,440	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	1,575	1,535	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	1,980	1,965	10
48. Precision production	260	255	0	635	605	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	1,030	625	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	745	455	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	285	170	120
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	6,055	955	5,100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	455	210	245
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	5,565	725	4,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	20	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	2,850	1,540	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	1,305	360	945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	20	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	965	645	320
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	520	480	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	84,770	41,225	43,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	40,465	20,415	20,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	44,305	20,815	23,490
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	41,315	19,315	22,000
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	37,095	17,290	19,800
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	4,215	2,020	2,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	2,990	1,500	1,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	1,105	555	545
Philippines	20	0	20	125	30	95
India	0	0	10	85	50	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	815	490	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	85	35	45
France	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other	365	210	150	760	345	415
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	51,995	25,155	26,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	20,565	10,965	9,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	31,430	14,185	17,245
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	29,685	13,415	16,275
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	27,100	12,220	14,880
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	2,590	1,190	1,395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	1,745	775	970
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	750	360	385
Philippines	15	10	15	95	25	70
India	0	0	0	85	45	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	330	155	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	80	25	50
France	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other	180	100	75	390	150	235
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	84,765	41,230	43,540
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	50,805	26,305	24,500
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	46,870	24,035	22,835
Unemployed	575	275	305	3,935	2,270	1,665
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	33,960	14,920	19,040
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	59.9	63.8	56.3
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	55.3	58.3	52.4
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	7.7	8.6	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	84,765	41,230	43,535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	31,540	13,805	17,735
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	53,230	27,425	25,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	28,820	16,115	12,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	24,410	11,310	13,100
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	43.2	43.4	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	50,810	26,310	24,500
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	975	465	515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	49,830	25,845	23,990
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	43,230	21,755	21,470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	6,605	4,085	2,520
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	50,805	26,310	24,500
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	975	465	515
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	49,830	25,845	23,990
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	5,665	3,545	2,120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	7,050	1,970	5,085
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	2,625	2,060	570
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	3,800	570	3,230
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	5,135	1,635	3,500
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	1,145	455	685
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	11,805	4,705	7,105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	8,615	7,970	640
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	1,280	1,030	250
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	2,705	1,900	800
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	50,805	26,310	24,500
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	980	465	510
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	49,835	25,845	23,990
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	1,665	1,200	465
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	125	120	10
22 Utilities	95	75	25	310	280	25
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	4,520	4,010	510
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	4,470	3,235	1,235
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	1,640	1,135	505
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	6,410	2,990	3,415
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	2,395	1,715	685
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	725	415	310
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	1,140	400	745
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	840	425	415
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	2,310	1,190	1,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	20	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	2,625	1,490	1,140
61 Educational services	870	245	625	3,045	825	2,220
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	6,665	1,010	5,655
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	1,230	615	610
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	3,625	1,470	2,155
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	2,125	1,110	1,020
91 Public administration	600	340	265	3,945	2,215	1,735
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	46,870	24,035	22,835
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	4,145	2,235	1,910
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	145	95	50
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	5,445	3,985	1,460
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	37,135	17,720	19,410
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	37,135	17,720	19,410
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	11,955	5,535	6,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	12,450	5,690	6,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	12,400	6,290	6,120
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	325	200	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	42,575	21,705	20,870
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	36,275	18,805	17,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	2,725	1,150	1,575
Public transit	125	50	75	465	175	285
Walked	445	220	225	2,425	1,120	1,305
Bicycle	60	55	15	210	165	50
Other method	105	35	75	480	295	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	42,575	21,710	20,870
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	14,410	6,815	7,595
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	12,360	6,085	6,270
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	7,680	4,070	3,610
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	4,210	2,325	1,890
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	3,925	2,415	1,505
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	42,575	21,710	20,870
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	3,715	2,470	1,245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	9,930	6,010	3,915
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	12,130	6,070	6,060
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	7,145	2,750	4,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	3,510	1,290	2,220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	6,150	3,115	3,030
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	54,735	28,125	26,610
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	54,430	28,000	26,440
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	54,390	27,970	26,420
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	54,040	27,875	26,165
French	35	0	30	350	90	255
Non-official languages	15	15	0	45	30	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	25	10	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	300	125	175
English and French	20	10	15	290	120	170
English and non-official language	35	15	20	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	54,735	28,125	26,605
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	51,980	26,865	25,115
English	25	0	25	265	85	170
French	125	40	80	2,295	1,095	1,205
Non-official language	165	85	80	165	60	105
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	155	60	95
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	97,920	47,875	50,045
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	87,295	42,785	44,510
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	10,625	5,090	5,535
Non-migrants	670	290	375	4,550	2,150	2,400
Migrants	1,425	725	705	6,075	2,945	3,130
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	5,805	2,790	3,010
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	5,125	2,465	2,660
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	680	325	350
External migrants	50	15	35	275	150	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	94,685	46,265	48,415
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	64,365	31,655	32,715
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	30,320	14,615	15,700
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	12,155	5,845	6,310
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	18,165	8,770	9,395
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	17,555	8,455	9,100
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	15,700	7,555	8,140
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	1,860	900	955
External migrants	245	110	135	610	315	295