Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and East Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			East Gwillimbury, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : East Gwillimbury, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	23,991	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	22,473	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	8,279	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	8,077	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	97.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	245.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	23,995	12,000	11,990
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	4,115	2,085	2,030
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	1,270	615	655
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	1,405	705	695
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	1,440	755	680
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	16,395	8,165	8,230
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	1,510	785	725
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	1,490	755	735
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	1,275	670	605
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	1,305	615	690
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	1,390	685	700
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	1,650	805	845
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	1,910	950	960
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	2,165	1,080	1,085
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	2,075	1,025	1,045
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	1,630	800	830
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	3,480	1,750	1,730
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	1,345	695	650
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	860	440	420
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	565	285	280
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	370	190	180
85 years and over	810	270	540	345	145	195
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	245	105	135
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	80	35	45
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	15	0	15
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	17.1	17.4	16.9
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	68.3	68.0	68.6
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	14.5	14.6	14.4
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	1.4	1.2	1.6
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	40.6	40.4	40.8
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	42.8	42.6	43.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	8,075	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	6,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	1,365	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	535	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	320	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	280	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	8,075	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	1,115	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	2,715	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	1,510	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	1,765	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	975	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	23,435	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	19,875	9,920	9,955
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	12,730	6,365	6,365
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	11,190	5,600	5,585
Living common law	1,475	735	735	1,540	765	775
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	7,145	3,555	3,595
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	5,050	2,770	2,285
Separated	530	235	290	465	210	260
Divorced	905	375	530	880	375	500
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	745	195	555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	7,085	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	1,590	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	645	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	7,090	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	6,265	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	5,500	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	770	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	815	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	610	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	6,265	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	2,605	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	3,660	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	1,350	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	1,680	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	820	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	500	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	2,075	965	1,110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	8,075	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	6,535	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	2,355	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	4,180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	270	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	1,270	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	1,115	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	23,605	11,750	11,855
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	21,980	11,070	10,915
French only	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and French	1,190	465	725	1,440	600	835
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	180	80	100
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	23,610	11,755	11,860
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	23,090	11,510	11,580
French	240	100	140	260	125	135
English and French	25	5	20	90	35	50
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	180	85	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	300	140	155
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	23,605	11,750	11,855
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	23,235	11,570	11,665
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	19,795	9,890	9,910
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	19,530	9,760	9,775
French	265	110	155	270	130	140
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	3,440	1,685	1,755
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	3,440	1,685	1,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	115	55	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	110	55	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	25	70	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	10	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	25	15	10
Maltese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	60	30	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	25	10	10	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	80	25	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	70	25	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	10	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	80	40	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	75	30	40
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	2,330	1,185	1,140
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	10	5	5	20	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	700	330	365
Baltic languages	15	10	5	15	5	10
Latvian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	10	5	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	535	255	280	680	325	355
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	75	45	35	15	10	10
Czech	15	10	15	20	10	15
Macedonian	5	5	5	40	20	20
Polish	200	95	105	125	50	75
Russian	30	15	20	375	185	185
Serbian	40	20	20	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	10	5	5
Ukrainian	90	45	50	50	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	400	215	185
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	15	5	5	10	5	5
Dutch	660	325	340	115	60	60
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	440	205	240	260	145	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	105	60	50
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	390	190	205
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	155	75	80
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	20	5	15
Hindi	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	30	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	10	10	0	50	25	20
Iranian languages	10	5	0	220	110	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	215	105	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	710	380	325
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	330	190	140
Portuguese	120	60	60	95	50	45
Romanian	15	10	10	100	45	55
Spanish	165	115	55	180	95	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	485	225	265
Chinese languages	75	35	35	485	220	265
Cantonese	15	10	10	225	105	120
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	35	20	20	230	105	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	5	5	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	140	65	75
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	15	5	10	40	20	20
Hungarian	60	25	30	95	40	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	370	180	190
English and French	45	15	30	50	25	25
English and non-official language	165	80	80	305	150	150
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	23,610	11,750	11,860
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	22,900	11,410	11,485
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	21,465	10,705	10,755
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	21,380	10,665	10,715
French	60	25	35	80	40	45
Non-official languages	605	315	290	1,435	705	730
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	1,435	705	735
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	55	30	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	850	420	435
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	340	170	165
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	335	170	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	45	25	25	40	20	25
Russian	15	5	10	230	125	105
Serbian	10	5	10	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	45	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	35	35	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	205	105	100
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	75	35	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	20	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	0	5	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	125	65	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	120	55	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	225	95	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	45	20	25
Portuguese	35	15	20	25	10	15
Romanian	5	5	5	65	30	35
Spanish	115	85	25	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	50	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	310	160	150
Chinese languages	45	25	20	310	155	155
Cantonese	10	5	5	125	60	65
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	165	80	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	35	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	15	5	10	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	710	345	370
English and French	20	5	10	40	20	25
English and non-official language	370	185	180	655	315	335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	23,610	11,750	11,855
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	21,510	10,775	10,730
English	295	145	155	755	365	390
French	160	65	100	185	85	105
Non-official language	975	465	510	1,130	515	615
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	1,125	515	615
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	19,340	9,565	9,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	18,610	9,200	9,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	40,571	49,178	34,088
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	18,620	9,205	9,415
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	36,178	42,519	30,520
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	17,480	8,755	8,720
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	38,491	47,846	30,967
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	12,440	5,525	6,915
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	3,504	1,620	4,363
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	14,885	7,620	7,260
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	39,339	47,603	32,803
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	19,345	9,565	9,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	18,590	9,185	9,405
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	55,254	65,548	45,206
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	18,595	9,180	9,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	44,311	51,387	37,407
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	17,450	8,735	8,715
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	54,002	64,749	43,234
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	12,460	5,540	6,920
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	6,803	6,562	6,996
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	14,885	7,585	7,300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	54,275	63,992	44,185
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	19,340	9,565	9,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	7,685	4,360	3,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	62,997	69,977	57,208
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	78,104	85,691	68,165
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	91.7	94.0	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	76.8	78.7	74.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	8.3	6.1	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	19,345	9,565	9,780
Without total income	560	240	325	735	365	370
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	18,605	9,200	9,405
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	96.2	96.2	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	2,560	1,085	1,475
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	2,740	1,095	1,645
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	2,065	880	1,180
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	1,810	810	995
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	1,735	785	950
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	1,515	760	755
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	1,275	665	605
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	990	575	415
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	885	540	350
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	780	420	360
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	2,250	1,580	670
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	1,520	1,045	480
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	730	535	195
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	19,345	9,565	9,775
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	725	365	360
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	18,620	9,205	9,415
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	96.3	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	2,650	1,115	1,535
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	2,890	1,160	1,730
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	2,430	1,055	1,375
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	2,205	1,000	1,210
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	2,100	1,020	1,080
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	1,705	890	815
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	1,265	785	480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	1,140	640	500
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	2,240	1,540	695
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	715	435	280
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	485	340	150
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	1,040	765	265
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	19,340	9,565	9,780
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	4,460	1,945	2,515
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	14,885	7,620	7,260
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	77.0	79.7	74.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	1,915	920	995
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	1,180	515	665
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	1,865	820	1,045
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	1,285	580	705
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	1,275	540	735
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	1,245	565	685
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	1,130	575	555
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	925	480	450
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	800	485	315
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	3,260	2,150	1,110
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	725	435	290
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	705	375	330
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	1,830	1,340	490
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	8,080	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	104,716	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	89,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	1,115	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	43,918	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	38,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	6,955	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	115,933	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	98,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	8,075	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	127,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	102,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	1,115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	56,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	46,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	6,960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	138,474	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	110,940	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	8,080	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	500	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	4,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	1,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	855	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	1,210	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	8,075	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	555	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	615	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	3,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	870	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	1,335	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	6,865	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	114,922	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	97,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	2,290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	95,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	81,225	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	3,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	136,820	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	115,558	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	715	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	72,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	62,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	6,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	137,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	110,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	2,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	117,213	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	93,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	3,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	162,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	129,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	79,507	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	67,914	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	1,590	785	805
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	40,064	44,160	36,224
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	35,184	38,464	32,448
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	1,520	755	765
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	53,397	57,930	48,938
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	43,839	46,595	41,129
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	23,435	11,640	11,795
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	7,520	3,645	3,875
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	1,100	535	565
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	1,310	615	695
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	1,505	705	795
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	1,715	850	870
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	1,890	940	955
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	15,920	7,995	7,920
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	2,380	1,185	1,195
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	2,695	1,335	1,360
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	3,305	1,645	1,665
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	3,680	1,870	1,810
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	3,850	1,955	1,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	23,435	11,640	11,795
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	5,030	2,560	2,465
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	1,550	755	795
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	15,005	7,370	7,635
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	3,405	1,705	1,700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	1,645	780	865
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	440	225	215
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	115	60	55
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	980	470	515
65 years and over	330	115	210	230	90	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	7.0	6.7	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	8.7	8.8	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	7.4	7.9	6.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	6.5	6.4	6.7
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	6.8	5.3	8.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	955	460	495
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	270	135	135
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	70	40	30
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	605	285	315
65 years and over	50	20	35	80	40	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	4.1	4.0	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	5.4	5.3	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	4.5	5.3	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	4.0	3.9	4.1
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	2.3	2.3	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	23,435	11,640	11,800
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	23,275	11,565	11,705
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	23,250	11,565	11,685
French	1,175	445	730	1,560	585	975
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	4,395	2,210	2,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	4,395	2,210	2,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	190	105	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	185	105	85
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	115	60	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	60	40	25
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	115	40	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	100	35	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	60	90
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	135	60	85
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	3,045	1,630	1,415
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	800	400	405
Baltic languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Latvian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slavic languages	610	305	300	790	395	395
Belarusan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	95	55	40	15	10	10
Czech	15	10	10	20	0	15
Macedonian	20	10	10	50	40	10
Polish	225	100	120	135	75	65
Russian	30	20	15	480	215	260
Serbian	85	60	20	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	15	10	0
Ukrainian	100	50	55	90	45	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	610	315	295
Afrikaans	15	10	10	50	25	25
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	815	390	425	130	60	70
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	0
German	570	300	275	430	220	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	20	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	180	115	70
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	515	270	245
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	190	95	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	10	10	0	40	15	25
Hindi	10	10	0	55	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Urdu	15	15	0	50	25	30
Iranian languages	10	10	0	315	175	140
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	315	175	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	975	555	425
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	445	200	245	485	305	180
Portuguese	115	55	55	135	65	65
Romanian	15	10	0	140	85	60
Spanish	165	90	75	265	130	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	25	10	10	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	80	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	60	25	30
American Sign Language	15	10	10	50	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	560	230	325
Chinese languages	135	70	60	560	230	325
Cantonese	30	10	15	280	110	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	325	145	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	25	0	30
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	20
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	30	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	165	90	75
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	20	10	15	40	25	10
Hungarian	90	45	45	120	60	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	23,440	11,640	11,795
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	22,665	11,275	11,390
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	4,945	2,495	2,445
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	17,725	8,785	8,940
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	775	365	405
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	23,435	11,640	11,795
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	19,065	9,475	9,585
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	4,330	2,145	2,190
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	1,815	965	850
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	620	295	330
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	715	320	395
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	905	450	450
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	500	240	260
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	400	210	195
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	280	120	165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	45	20	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	4,330	2,145	2,185
Under 5 years	500	260	240	600	315	280
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	870	485	385
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	1,020	470	545
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	1,580	745	830
45 years and over	135	60	70	260	125	140
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	4,335	2,145	2,185
Americas	460	230	235	495	215	280
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	10	10	10	15	15	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	25	10	15	75	40	30
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	30	10	60	30	25
Mexico	30	15	15	10	0	0
Peru	30	20	10	20	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	55	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	175	45	130
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	65	40	25
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	2,300	1,215	1,085
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	60	30	30	15	10	10
France	0	0	10	10	10	10
Germany	175	105	70	175	105	75
Greece	30	20	15	75	45	30
Hungary	60	30	35	85	45	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	30	15	15
Italy	195	120	80	205	125	80
Netherlands	700	365	335	95	45	50
Poland	135	55	85	80	35	45
Portugal	70	45	30	75	35	40
Romania	15	10	10	70	40	30
Russian Federation	20	0	15	130	75	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	30	10	15
Ukraine	20	15	0	90	50	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	800	395	405
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	325	175	150
Africa	60	30	30	140	75	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	50	35	20
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	55	20	40
Asia	255	125	135	1,380	630	750
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	280	130	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	150	50	95
India	10	0	10	90	45	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	210	110	95
Iraq	10	10	10	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	65	25	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	10
Pakistan	0	10	10	30	15	15
Philippines	35	0	25	95	35	60
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	105	50	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	30	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	230	105	125
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	20	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	280	115	160
Americas	40	15	20	30	10	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	95	45	55
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	25	0	15
Africa	10	0	0	25	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	20	0	10
Asia	40	10	25	130	50	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	45	25	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	25	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	23,440	11,640	11,795
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	4,460	2,205	2,255
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	5,540	2,815	2,725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	13,435	6,620	6,815
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	2,580	1,210	1,370
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	1,435	735	695
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	520	370	150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	915	370	545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	740	250	490
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	370	200	170
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	40	15	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	23,435	11,640	11,795
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	455	225	230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	410	205	200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	250	110	140
Métis	115	55	60	150	90	55
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	22,980	11,415	11,565
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	23,435	11,640	11,795
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	140	65	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	23,295	11,575	11,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	23,435	11,640	11,795
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	45	20	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	10	10	0
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	35	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	775	390	385
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	740	370	375
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	560	290	275
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	145	65	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	22,620	11,235	11,385
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	23,435	11,640	11,795
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	2,550	1,175	1,380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	455	205	255
Chinese	140	70	70	700	305	390
Black	270	150	120	340	155	185
Filipino	60	30	30	145	50	100
Latin American	105	40	60	100	60	40
Arab	15	0	10	85	35	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	80	30	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	265	145	120
Korean	25	15	10	100	45	55
Japanese	55	25	30	50	25	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	120	60	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	110	55	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	20,885	10,465	10,415
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	23,435	11,640	11,800
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	820	410	410
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	605	315	290
Inuit	10	0	0	35	15	25
Métis	185	90	95	205	90	115
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	7,260	3,655	3,600
Acadian	35	15	20	15	20	0
American	245	100	145	225	95	130
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	7,100	3,600	3,500
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	25	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	17,900	8,800	9,100
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	12,730	6,085	6,645
Channel Islander	20	10	10	20	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	8,025	3,810	4,215
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	5,200	2,360	2,835
Manx	10	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	5,260	2,480	2,780
Welsh	460	220	245	550	275	280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	950	485	465
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	2,010	955	1,060
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	2,010	955	1,055
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	4,090	1,890	2,195
Austrian	180	85	85	205	100	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	30	50	70	25	45
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	1,325	585	735
Flemish	20	10	10	10	0	0
Frisian	75	45	30	0	0	0
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	2,600	1,215	1,385
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	180	75	105	145	85	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	640	285	360
Danish	165	80	85	160	70	85
Finnish	65	35	30	140	65	75
Icelandic	25	15	10	20	10	15
Norwegian	130	70	60	105	45	60
Swedish	180	95	90	190	85	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	50	25	30
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	2,865	1,435	1,435
Bulgarian	65	10	55	30	25	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	25	15	15
Czech	100	60	45	70	30	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	60	45	25
Estonian	50	20	30	60	30	30
Hungarian	485	225	260	395	195	205
Latvian	45	30	25	75	25	50
Lithuanian	75	35	40	60	30	30
Moldovan	10	0	10	40	25	15
Polish	1,425	710	710	835	405	435
Romanian	180	90	95	245	130	110
Russian	450	235	215	590	260	335
Slovak	150	75	75	45	10	35
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	805	410	395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	3,180	1,665	1,510
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	100	55	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	370	195	175
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	2,045	1,090	955
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	170	85	85
Maltese	35	10	20	115	45	70
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	155	130	305	155	145
Serbian	145	90	55	60	30	35
Sicilian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	235	125	110	25	15	10
Spanish	105	45	60	180	95	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	45	25	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	70	30	40	130	65	70
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	55	25	25	70	35	40
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	45	20	25
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	375	150	225
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	30	30	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	45	40	180	80	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	110	35	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	25	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	10	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	325	170	155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chilean	30	10	25	10	10	0
Colombian	20	10	15	35	25	10
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guyanese	50	20	30	145	65	75
Hispanic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	30	10	25	10	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	20	45	25	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	160	90	70	250	135	115
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	55	15	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	45	20	25	60	30	35
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	40	15	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	25	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	75	50	25
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	70	45	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	35	10	60	35	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	45	25	20
Asian origins	660	380	280	2,410	1,150	1,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	690	365	320
Afghan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	35	30	10	65	30	30
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	285	165	120
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	40	30	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	115	55	60
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	20
Turk	25	10	15	30	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	10	35
South Asian origins	150	100	55	525	255	270
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	345	180	165
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	115	50	65
Tamil	0	0	0	50	15	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	1,205	535	670
Burmese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese	170	95	75	785	360	425
Filipino	70	35	35	160	55	110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	40	40	55	30	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	115	50	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	50	20	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	70	25	40	50	25	25
Australian	40	20	25	35	25	15
New Zealander	25	10	15	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	8,075	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	7,225	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	850	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	8,075	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	50	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	8,030	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	8,080	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	260	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	680	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	3,455	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	3,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	8,080	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	565	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	765	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	1,305	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	1,325	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	4,115	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	8,080	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	8,050	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	8,075	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	7,890	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	8,075	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	1,265	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	2,175	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	1,900	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	925	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	390	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	675	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	8,075	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	7,725	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	8,075	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	3,665	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	4,185	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	8,075	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	760	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	1,360	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	2,055	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	1,925	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	1,190	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	590	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	7,985	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	6,185	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	1,800	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	7,155	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	64.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,643	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,698	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	648,947	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	699,108	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	845	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	7.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	1,116	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	1,277	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	19,345	9,565	9,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	3,065	1,605	1,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	5,460	2,725	2,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	10,820	5,235	5,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	1,385	1,105	280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	585	420	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	795	690	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	4,690	2,095	2,595
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	410	205	205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	4,340	1,830	2,510
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	3,215	1,290	1,920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	305	125	185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	75	40	35
Master's degree	685	290	395	675	335	340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	70	35	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	12,940	6,385	6,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	1,110	655	455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	3,430	1,735	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	8,400	3,995	4,405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	975	790	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	410	295	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	565	490	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	3,745	1,675	2,070
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	255	135	120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	3,430	1,400	2,030
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	2,495	995	1,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	245	80	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	65	40	25
Master's degree	500	180	315	575	255	315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	50	30	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	19,340	9,565	9,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	8,520	4,330	4,190
Education	760	155	610	715	180	540
13. Education	760	150	610	715	180	540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	510	245	270
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	80	55	25
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	425	185	240
Humanities	530	220	305	570	200	370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	30	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	200	40	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	125	40	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	35	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	35	30	0
54. History	90	55	35	95	55	45
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	1,345	350	1,000
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	150	45	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	235	0	230
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	245	65	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	45	10	35
42. Psychology	170	45	125	195	45	150
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	450	175	270
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	2,230	865	1,365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	195	20	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	2,030	840	1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	380	145	230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	185	60	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	75	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	105	50	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	350	240	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	250	190	60
25. Library science	25	0	20	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	2,400	2,265	130
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	120	110	15
14. Engineering	325	295	30	445	370	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	485	455	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	510	505	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	535	535	10
48. Precision production	330	330	0	300	290	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	200	110	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	125	85	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	75	20	50
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	1,415	265	1,150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	200	90	105
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	1,210	165	1,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	705	375	335
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	300	75	225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	290	185	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	115	115	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	12,940	6,385	6,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	4,535	2,385	2,150
Education	495	95	400	540	135	410
13. Education	495	95	400	540	130	410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	405	175	225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	60	40	20
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	340	135	210
Humanities	345	135	210	430	150	280
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	130	25	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	105	35	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	30	25	0
54. History	60	40	15	75	35	35
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	35	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	1,090	265	825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	130	40	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	205	10	195
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	225	65	165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	40	10	30
42. Psychology	120	30	90	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	335	115	215
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	1,805	700	1,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	160	25	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	1,640	670	965
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	275	85	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	135	45	100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	55	15	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	65	20	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	320	220	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	225	170	55
25. Library science	15	0	15	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	80	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	1,795	1,680	115
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	95	85	10
14. Engineering	255	235	20	320	255	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	375	355	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	390	385	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	390	390	0
48. Precision production	260	255	0	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	155	85	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	100	60	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	60	25	35
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	1,035	215	825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	140	70	70
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	880	135	750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	550	290	255
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	210	45	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	245	155	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	90	90	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	19,340	9,565	9,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	8,520	4,330	4,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	10,820	5,235	5,585
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	9,245	4,415	4,830
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	8,745	4,180	4,570
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	495	235	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	1,575	820	755
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	295	150	145
Philippines	20	0	20	50	10	40
India	0	0	10	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	285	150	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	75	45	35
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	365	210	150	835	455	385
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	12,940	6,385	6,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	4,535	2,385	2,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	8,405	3,995	4,405
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	7,335	3,475	3,855
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	6,955	3,290	3,660
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	380	185	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	1,065	520	545
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	185	85	100
Philippines	15	10	15	40	10	30
India	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	150	70	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	65	35	30
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	180	100	75	590	305	290
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	19,340	9,565	9,775
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	13,800	7,180	6,610
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	13,005	6,785	6,225
Unemployed	575	275	305	790	400	390
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	5,545	2,380	3,165
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	71.4	75.1	67.6
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	67.2	70.9	63.7
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	5.7	5.6	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	19,340	9,565	9,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	4,935	2,130	2,810
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	14,405	7,430	6,975
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	7,915	4,505	3,415
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	6,485	2,925	3,560
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	43.6	44.1	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	13,795	7,180	6,615
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	225	115	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	13,570	7,070	6,505
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	11,515	5,740	5,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	2,060	1,330	735
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	13,795	7,180	6,615
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	220	115	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	13,575	7,070	6,510
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	1,985	1,255	735
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	2,365	565	1,800
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	815	635	180
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	680	90	585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	1,590	535	1,060
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	475	195	280
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	2,710	1,150	1,555
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	2,095	2,020	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	395	280	115
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	465	345	120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	13,795	7,180	6,615
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	220	115	105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	13,575	7,065	6,505
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	180	80	100
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	20	10	0
22 Utilities	95	75	25	115	90	25
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	1,585	1,365	220
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	1,305	925	380
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	590	365	225
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	1,530	725	800
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	425	295	135
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	370	190	175
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	575	235	345
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	310	145	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	1,060	545	515
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	15	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	760	480	280
61 Educational services	870	245	625	1,050	275	770
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	1,205	155	1,045
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	405	210	195
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	630	250	380
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	485	210	275
91 Public administration	600	340	265	965	515	450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	13,005	6,780	6,220
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	1,330	630	705
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	1,885	1,475	410
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	9,765	4,660	5,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	9,765	4,660	5,105
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	1,215	555	660
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	5,910	2,555	3,355
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	2,615	1,530	1,080
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	25	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	11,650	6,135	5,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	10,100	5,400	4,700
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	700	280	420
Public transit	125	50	75	550	300	255
Walked	445	220	225	175	105	70
Bicycle	60	55	15	15	0	10
Other method	105	35	75	105	50	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	11,655	6,135	5,515
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	1,755	760	995
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	3,650	1,540	2,110
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	2,390	1,355	1,035
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	1,610	945	670
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	2,250	1,535	715
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	11,650	6,135	5,515
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	1,190	1,000	185
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	2,320	1,485	835
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	3,120	1,535	1,585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	2,275	825	1,455
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	1,245	515	725
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	1,505	775	730
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	14,670	7,550	7,125
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	14,520	7,465	7,055
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	14,400	7,395	7,000
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	14,330	7,375	6,955
French	35	0	30	65	20	50
Non-official languages	15	15	0	125	70	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	130	70	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	30	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	90	45	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	150	80	65
English and French	20	10	15	50	30	15
English and non-official language	35	15	20	100	50	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	14,670	7,545	7,120
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	14,120	7,285	6,835
English	25	0	25	120	40	80
French	125	40	80	135	40	95
Non-official language	165	85	80	280	165	120
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	280	165	115
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	20	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	23,230	11,545	11,685
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	20,850	10,410	10,440
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	2,375	1,135	1,240
Non-migrants	670	290	375	745	360	385
Migrants	1,425	725	705	1,630	775	855
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	1,560	745	810
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	1,470	705	770
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	90	40	50
External migrants	50	15	35	75	30	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	22,250	11,090	11,160
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	15,305	7,720	7,585
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	6,940	3,370	3,570
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	2,075	1,005	1,070
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	4,865	2,365	2,500
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	4,600	2,230	2,370
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	4,490	2,170	2,320
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	110	60	50
External migrants	245	110	135	270	135	130