Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Brant County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lincoln, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Brant County Health Unit,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Brant County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Brant County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 23,787 ... ... 134,943 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 22,487 ... ... 137,102 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.8 ... ... -1.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,934 ... ... 54,683 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,710 ... ... 52,772 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 146.1 ... ... 119.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 162.81 ... ... 1,128.88 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 23,790 11,600 12,185 134,940 65,780 69,160
0 to 14 years 4,070 2,065 2,005 23,780 12,105 11,675
0 to 4 years 1,360 675 685 7,570 3,830 3,740
5 to 9 years 1,335 675 665 8,205 4,170 4,035
10 to 14 years 1,370 715 655 8,010 4,110 3,900
15 to 64 years 14,720 7,320 7,405 87,475 43,040 44,435
15 to 19 years 1,470 720 745 8,230 4,250 3,985
20 to 24 years 1,360 715 650 8,045 4,040 4,005
25 to 29 years 1,140 595 540 7,815 3,845 3,970
30 to 34 years 1,245 600 640 8,355 4,075 4,280
35 to 39 years 1,330 670 665 8,220 4,040 4,180
40 to 44 years 1,445 700 745 8,430 4,155 4,275
45 to 49 years 1,560 745 815 8,750 4,295 4,455
50 to 54 years 1,910 945 965 10,395 5,095 5,300
55 to 59 years 1,740 870 870 10,000 4,830 5,170
60 to 64 years 1,525 760 770 9,235 4,430 4,805
65 years and over 5,000 2,215 2,785 23,685 10,635 13,050
65 to 69 years 1,375 640 730 7,880 3,815 4,065
70 to 74 years 1,215 585 630 5,490 2,585 2,910
75 to 79 years 870 405 465 3,945 1,805 2,135
80 to 84 years 735 315 420 3,025 1,280 1,745
85 years and over 810 270 540 3,350 1,145 2,205
85 to 89 years 500 185 315 2,060 740 1,315
90 to 94 years 230 65 170 1,010 340 670
95 to 99 years 70 20 50 245 60 190
100 years and over 15 0 10 30 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.1 17.8 16.5 17.6 18.4 16.9
15 to 64 years 61.9 63.1 60.8 64.8 65.4 64.2
65 years and over 21.0 19.1 22.9 17.6 16.2 18.9
85 years and over 3.4 2.3 4.4 2.5 1.7 3.2
Average age of the population 42.9 41.8 44.0 41.2 40.1 42.1
Median age of the population 44.5 43.1 45.7 41.7 40.7 42.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,710 ... ... 52,775 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,300 ... ... 35,385 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 65 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,340 ... ... 13,475 ... ...
Semi-detached house 685 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
Row house 1,045 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 115 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 440 ... ... 4,620 ... ...
Other single-attached house 55 ... ... 195 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,710 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
1 person 1,810 ... ... 13,560 ... ...
2 persons 3,285 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
3 persons 1,320 ... ... 8,635 ... ...
4 persons 1,385 ... ... 7,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 915 ... ... 4,675 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,950 ... ... 132,380 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 19,720 9,535 10,190 111,160 53,670 57,490
Married or living common law 12,590 6,315 6,280 64,545 32,260 32,290
Married 11,120 5,580 5,540 53,110 26,540 26,570
Living common law 1,475 735 735 11,435 5,715 5,720
Not married and not living common law 7,130 3,220 3,910 46,615 21,415 25,200
Never married 4,345 2,330 2,015 28,590 15,485 13,105
Separated 530 235 290 4,060 1,715 2,340
Divorced 905 375 530 6,920 2,740 4,180
Widowed 1,350 280 1,075 7,050 1,480 5,575
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,905 ... ... 38,960 ... ...
2 persons 3,490 ... ... 19,615 ... ...
3 persons 1,315 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
4 persons 1,365 ... ... 7,365 ... ...
5 or more persons 730 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,905 ... ... 38,960 ... ...
Total couple families 6,120 ... ... 31,760 ... ...
Married couples 5,385 ... ... 26,040 ... ...
Common-law couples 740 ... ... 5,715 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 785 ... ... 7,205 ... ...
Female parent 600 ... ... 5,655 ... ...
Male parent 185 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,115 ... ... 31,755 ... ...
Couples without children 3,035 ... ... 15,355 ... ...
Couples with children 3,080 ... ... 16,395 ... ...
1 child 1,075 ... ... 6,440 ... ...
2 children 1,295 ... ... 6,775 ... ...
3 or more children 715 ... ... 3,180 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 785 ... ... 7,205 ... ...
1 child 455 ... ... 4,255 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
3 or more children 90 ... ... 795 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,545 1,095 1,450 19,705 9,270 10,435
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,710 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,615 ... ... 36,575 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,905 ... ... 14,430 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,705 ... ... 22,145 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 145 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,955 ... ... 15,030 ... ...
One-person households 1,815 ... ... 13,555 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 140 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 23,200 11,390 11,815 133,485 65,205 68,275
English only 21,900 10,855 11,040 126,600 62,405 64,195
French only 0 0 0 35 15 20
English and French 1,190 465 725 6,030 2,475 3,555
Neither English nor French 115 70 45 830 315 515
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 23,205 11,385 11,815 133,490 65,210 68,280
English 22,825 11,210 11,610 131,340 64,285 67,050
French 240 100 140 1,210 560 650
English and French 25 5 20 145 65 85
Neither English nor French 115 70 45 795 295 500
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 250 100 150 1,285 590 685
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 0.9 1.3 1.0 0.9 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 23,205 11,385 11,810 133,485 65,210 68,280
Single responses 22,985 11,290 11,695 132,075 64,550 67,525
Official languages 20,235 9,915 10,315 118,645 58,120 60,530
English 19,970 9,810 10,165 117,360 57,510 59,850
French 265 110 155 1,285 605 680
Non-official languages 2,760 1,370 1,385 13,425 6,435 6,995
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 40 20 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mohawk 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,755 1,375 1,385 13,380 6,415 6,970
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 370 195 175
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 25 355 185 165
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 40 20 25 285 150 135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 5 0 0 5
Maltese 5 5 0 55 25 30
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 10 650 300 355
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vietnamese 25 10 10 625 290 340
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 10 30 485 175 310
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 425 155 270
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 35 15 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 10 5 10 105 50 55
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tamil 10 0 5 35 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 45 20 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,415 1,215 1,200 10,025 4,860 5,165
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Armenian 10 5 5 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 560 265 290 2,585 1,185 1,400
Baltic languages 15 10 5 30 15 20
Latvian 10 5 5 10 10 5
Lithuanian 10 5 0 20 5 15
Slavic languages 535 255 280 2,550 1,170 1,380
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 75 45 35 110 65 45
Czech 15 10 15 45 25 25
Macedonian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Polish 200 95 105 1,725 775 945
Russian 30 15 20 120 50 70
Serbian 40 20 20 115 60 55
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 10 5 10 85 40 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 20 25 15 15
Ukrainian 90 45 50 270 120 145
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Welsh 5 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 1,155 555 595 2,020 965 1,060
Afrikaans 10 5 5 25 15 10
Danish 15 5 5 30 15 20
Dutch 660 325 340 1,050 530 520
Frisian 15 10 0 35 25 15
German 440 205 240 815 360 455
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 5 0 5 15 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 50 20 30
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 20 20 165 90 75
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 40 2,290 1,155 1,135
Indo-Aryan languages 80 40 40 2,200 1,110 1,090
Bengali 0 0 0 55 25 30
Gujarati 10 5 5 260 130 125
Hindi 0 0 0 165 85 85
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 25 15 15
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 25 25 1,350 675 675
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 10 10 0 295 160 140
Iranian languages 10 5 0 90 50 45
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 85 40 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 570 325 245 2,890 1,425 1,465
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 275 145 130 1,310 650 660
Portuguese 120 60 60 835 405 430
Romanian 15 10 10 150 70 80
Spanish 165 115 55 595 295 295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 55 20 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 5 195 85 115
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 5 70 35 35
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 20 5 10
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 45 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 40 610 290 320
Chinese languages 75 35 35 600 285 315
Cantonese 15 10 10 215 105 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 35 20 20 325 150 175
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 45 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 65 30 40
Lao 0 0 0 55 25 30
Thai 5 0 0 15 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 10 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 80 35 45 640 315 330
Estonian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 15 5 10 20 5 15
Hungarian 60 25 30 600 295 305
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 210 95 115 1,410 660 750
English and French 45 15 30 225 100 125
English and non-official language 165 80 80 1,125 530 590
French and non-official language 5 0 0 35 15 20
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 30 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 23,205 11,390 11,815 133,485 65,210 68,275
Single responses 22,810 11,195 11,615 130,900 63,975 66,925
Official languages 22,205 10,885 11,325 125,595 61,460 64,135
English 22,145 10,855 11,285 125,300 61,325 63,975
French 60 25 35 295 135 160
Non-official languages 605 315 290 5,305 2,515 2,790
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 605 315 290 5,285 2,505 2,785
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 155 75 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 145 70 75
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 145 70 80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 485 225 260
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vietnamese 20 5 10 475 220 255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 165 70 95
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 155 70 95
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 10 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 35 20 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 470 245 225 3,540 1,670 1,865
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 140 65 75 870 400 470
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 5
Slavic languages 135 60 75 865 400 465
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 5 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 15 5 10
Czech 5 0 0 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 45 25 25 670 310 360
Russian 15 5 10 50 20 30
Serbian 10 5 10 35 20 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 25 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 40 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 30 40 170 90 75
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 70 35 30
Frisian 0 5 0 10 0 0
German 55 30 35 80 40 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 50 30 25
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 20 1,490 725 770
Indo-Aryan languages 30 15 20 1,445 700 740
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 190 95 85
Hindi 0 0 0 75 35 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 980 475 505
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 5 150 70 80
Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 210 130 80 935 420 510
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 30 30 340 145 195
Portuguese 35 15 20 245 110 130
Romanian 5 5 5 55 25 30
Spanish 115 85 25 295 140 155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 155 65 90
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 45 30 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 20 400 205 195
Chinese languages 45 25 20 395 200 190
Cantonese 10 5 5 125 65 60
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 240 130 115
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 35 15 20
Lao 0 0 0 30 10 20
Thai 5 5 5 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 135 65 70
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 5 10 130 65 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 390 190 200 2,585 1,235 1,355
English and French 20 5 10 110 50 60
English and non-official language 370 185 180 2,425 1,160 1,260
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 45 20 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 23,205 11,385 11,815 133,485 65,210 68,275
None 21,755 10,710 11,045 125,560 61,550 64,015
English 295 145 155 2,370 1,140 1,225
French 160 65 100 1,080 425 655
Non-official language 975 465 510 4,355 2,035 2,325
Aboriginal 5 0 0 120 50 65
Non-Aboriginal 970 460 510 4,240 1,980 2,260
English and French 5 0 0 15 5 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 50 25 20
French and non-official language 10 5 5 55 30 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 18,895 9,180 9,715 108,630 52,650 55,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,335 8,945 9,390 104,355 50,600 53,755
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,821 48,922 29,161 33,256 40,650 27,743
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,340 8,945 9,395 104,380 50,595 53,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,127 43,048 26,716 30,478 36,206 25,799
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,250 8,560 8,685 92,970 46,080 46,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,829 45,665 24,399 31,515 39,943 24,485
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,795 5,675 7,115 76,455 33,535 42,915
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,560 5,229 6,904 6,731 5,568 7,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,065 7,335 6,730 76,785 39,470 37,315
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,706 44,100 26,087 33,806 41,492 27,323
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 18,890 9,180 9,715 108,630 52,650 55,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,370 8,975 9,395 104,280 50,550 53,735
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,107 59,344 41,280 42,000 49,311 35,122
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,370 8,980 9,395 104,310 50,555 53,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,458 48,239 34,979 35,776 41,145 30,728
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,240 8,540 8,710 92,870 46,065 46,800
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,354 57,110 37,788 40,202 48,261 32,271
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,805 5,645 7,160 76,665 33,685 42,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,121 8,010 8,208 8,429 7,998 8,767
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,065 7,355 6,705 76,785 39,490 37,295
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,366 52,634 37,390 41,030 48,057 33,589
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 18,895 9,180 9,715 108,630 52,650 55,980
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,895 4,035 2,855 39,020 22,490 16,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,697 64,325 50,339 50,751 56,184 44,128
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 66,358 72,808 57,258 58,329 64,343 50,148
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.7 91.8 84.3 85.5 89.4 80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.9 73.3 65.0 71.6 75.9 66.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.3 8.2 15.8 14.5 10.6 19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 18,895 9,180 9,715 108,630 52,655 55,975
Without total income 560 240 325 4,275 2,055 2,220
With total income 18,335 8,940 9,390 104,355 50,600 53,760
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.4 96.7 96.1 96.1 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,260 850 1,415 13,120 5,515 7,605
$10,000 to $19,999 2,845 955 1,885 18,175 6,835 11,340
$20,000 to $29,999 2,470 960 1,515 16,310 6,555 9,760
$30,000 to $39,999 2,030 900 1,130 13,185 6,030 7,150
$40,000 to $49,999 1,875 910 965 11,660 5,705 5,955
$50,000 to $59,999 1,595 870 725 8,655 4,835 3,825
$60,000 to $69,999 1,210 745 465 6,320 3,845 2,470
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 655 345 4,345 2,770 1,575
$80,000 to $89,999 785 530 260 3,455 2,225 1,230
$90,000 to $99,999 640 375 270 3,035 1,815 1,230
$100,000 and over 1,620 1,195 430 6,095 4,470 1,625
$100,000 to $149,999 1,125 810 310 4,530 3,265 1,265
$150,000 and over 495 380 115 1,565 1,200 365
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,895 9,180 9,715 108,630 52,650 55,980
Without after-tax income 555 235 320 4,250 2,050 2,200
With after-tax income 18,340 8,940 9,395 104,380 50,600 53,780
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.4 96.7 96.1 96.1 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,370 875 1,500 13,505 5,625 7,885
$10,000 to $19,999 2,965 1,000 1,965 19,050 7,175 11,870
$20,000 to $29,999 2,830 1,140 1,695 18,820 7,850 10,975
$30,000 to $39,999 2,445 1,130 1,310 15,990 7,470 8,525
$40,000 to $49,999 2,190 1,135 1,055 12,745 6,855 5,895
$50,000 to $59,999 1,670 1,030 640 8,335 4,995 3,340
$60,000 to $69,999 1,215 820 400 5,530 3,595 1,940
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 610 385 4,290 2,630 1,655
$80,000 and over 1,650 1,205 450 6,105 4,405 1,700
$80,000 to $89,999 595 395 200 2,370 1,605 770
$90,000 to $99,999 325 260 65 1,285 935 350
$100,000 and over 735 550 185 2,445 1,865 580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 18,895 9,180 9,715 108,630 52,650 55,980
Without employment income 4,830 1,845 2,990 31,845 13,180 18,660
With employment income 14,065 7,335 6,725 76,785 39,465 37,315
Percentage with employment income 74.4 79.9 69.2 70.7 75.0 66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,220 1,135 1,085 10,280 5,020 5,265
$5,000 to $9,999 1,185 490 700 6,405 2,625 3,775
$10,000 to $19,999 1,780 705 1,075 9,905 4,030 5,875
$20,000 to $29,999 1,375 570 805 8,605 3,600 5,005
$30,000 to $39,999 1,270 530 740 8,670 3,860 4,805
$40,000 to $49,999 1,200 565 630 8,280 4,145 4,135
$50,000 to $59,999 1,035 590 450 6,365 3,780 2,585
$60,000 to $69,999 860 550 315 4,615 3,015 1,600
$70,000 to $79,999 715 475 240 3,400 2,235 1,170
$80,000 and over 2,420 1,725 695 10,270 7,170 3,095
$80,000 to $89,999 620 425 190 2,855 1,885 970
$90,000 to $99,999 580 335 250 2,680 1,605 1,070
$100,000 and over 1,225 970 255 4,735 3,675 1,055
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,710 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,816 ... ... 68,713 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 75,696 ... ... 61,093 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ... 13,560 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,096 ... ... 32,441 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,212 ... ... 29,617 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,895 ... ... 39,215 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,171 ... ... 85,061 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,348 ... ... 74,791 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,710 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 105,684 ... ... 82,995 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 87,442 ... ... 70,718 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,790 ... ... 13,575 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,165 ... ... 40,088 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,634 ... ... 34,670 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,920 ... ... 39,195 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,543 ... ... 97,854 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,787 ... ... 83,202 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,710 ... ... 52,775 ... ...
Under $5,000 90 ... ... 495 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 520 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 95 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 160 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 255 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 245 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 260 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 335 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 325 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 310 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 630 ... ... 4,265 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 610 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 585 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 605 ... ... 3,350 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,595 ... ... 15,940 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,165 ... ... 5,825 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 815 ... ... 3,815 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 950 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
$200,000 and over 660 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,710 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 525 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 530 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 90 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 165 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 270 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 305 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 410 ... ... 2,885 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 390 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 360 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 785 ... ... 5,035 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 735 ... ... 4,510 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 735 ... ... 4,245 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 725 ... ... 3,670 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 590 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,705 ... ... 11,440 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,115 ... ... 5,220 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 710 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
$150,000 and over 880 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,810 ... ... 38,160 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,913 ... ... 84,922 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,087 ... ... 74,654 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,840 ... ... 14,065 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,928 ... ... 75,934 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,149 ... ... 67,030 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,115 ... ... 16,605 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,843 ... ... 110,255 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,048 ... ... 94,855 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 720 ... ... 6,585 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,787 ... ... 48,396 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,472 ... ... 45,568 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,815 ... ... 38,150 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 119,621 ... ... 97,875 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,753 ... ... 83,141 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,870 ... ... 14,050 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,903 ... ... 88,717 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,521 ... ... 75,098 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,105 ... ... 16,545 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 144,955 ... ... 121,750 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,143 ... ... 102,439 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 6,655 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 81,336 ... ... 57,538 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,329 ... ... 51,632 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,170 945 1,225 17,115 8,200 8,915
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,559 43,776 33,824 30,454 33,805 27,944
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,133 37,973 31,424 28,025 30,564 26,067
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,170 985 1,190 17,095 8,320 8,775
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,476 53,129 44,611 37,771 40,545 35,138
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,798 43,347 38,682 32,753 34,605 30,996
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,955 11,235 11,715 132,380 64,740 67,635
In the bottom half of the distribution 8,795 4,135 4,660 68,040 32,115 35,920
In the bottom decile 1,020 500 520 11,350 5,290 6,055
In the second decile 1,365 585 785 13,545 5,970 7,570
In the third decile 2,025 920 1,105 14,410 6,800 7,615
In the fourth decile 1,965 950 1,015 14,385 6,965 7,420
In the fifth decile 2,415 1,185 1,230 14,350 7,090 7,255
In the top half of the distribution 14,155 7,105 7,055 64,340 32,625 31,715
In the sixth decile 2,655 1,315 1,335 14,210 7,165 7,040
In the seventh decile 2,805 1,390 1,415 14,145 7,195 6,950
In the eighth decile 3,075 1,560 1,515 13,960 7,030 6,930
In the ninth decile 3,200 1,615 1,585 12,940 6,560 6,375
In the top decile 2,425 1,225 1,195 9,080 4,665 4,415
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,955 11,240 11,715 131,640 64,360 67,280
0 to 17 years 4,910 2,480 2,430 28,485 14,570 13,915
0 to 5 years 1,635 820 820 9,045 4,570 4,480
18 to 64 years 13,595 6,690 6,900 81,315 39,700 41,615
65 years and over 4,450 2,065 2,385 21,840 10,085 11,755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,650 755 895 17,510 7,840 9,670
0 to 17 years 400 205 190 4,945 2,495 2,455
0 to 5 years 125 65 60 1,710 850 860
18 to 64 years 925 430 495 10,165 4,540 5,630
65 years and over 330 115 210 2,400 815 1,585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.2 6.7 7.6 13.3 12.2 14.4
0 to 17 years (%) 8.1 8.3 7.8 17.4 17.1 17.6
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 7.9 7.3 18.9 18.6 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 6.8 6.4 7.2 12.5 11.4 13.5
65 years and over (%) 7.4 5.6 8.8 11.0 8.1 13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 585 300 285 8,210 3,950 4,260
0 to 17 years 130 65 65 2,060 1,035 1,025
0 to 5 years 40 25 20 720 345 375
18 to 64 years 395 210 190 5,800 2,765 3,030
65 years and over 50 20 35 350 140 210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.7 2.4 6.2 6.1 6.3
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.6 2.7 7.2 7.1 7.4
0 to 5 years (%) 2.4 3.0 2.4 8.0 7.5 8.4
18 to 64 years (%) 2.9 3.1 2.8 7.1 7.0 7.3
65 years and over (%) 1.1 1.0 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,950 11,240 11,715 132,380 64,740 67,635
Official languages 22,890 11,210 11,680 131,595 64,455 67,140
English 22,890 11,210 11,680 131,575 64,445 67,130
French 1,175 445 730 6,010 2,595 3,410
Non-official languages 3,305 1,620 1,690 16,895 8,230 8,665
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 210 105 110
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 65 35 30
Algonquin 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 60 30 30
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 160 80 80
Cayuga 0 0 0 45 15 30
Mohawk 0 0 0 125 65 60
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,300 1,615 1,685 16,690 8,130 8,560
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 10 20 635 305 330
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 10 20 635 305 330
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 10 10 530 270 265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 25 10 20
Maltese 0 0 0 70 30 45
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 775 370 400
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Vietnamese 25 10 15 760 365 395
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 0 30 635 250 390
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 10 30
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 50 30 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 20 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 25 610 240 370
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 90 50 40
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 70 35 30
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 110 50 60
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 55 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 40 10 30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,870 1,435 1,435 12,525 6,175 6,350
Albanian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Armenian 10 10 0 30 10 20
Balto-Slavic languages 625 315 310 2,865 1,345 1,525
Baltic languages 15 10 10 45 15 25
Latvian 15 10 10 20 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 0 25
Slavic languages 610 305 300 2,830 1,325 1,500
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bosnian 15 10 15 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 95 55 40 155 80 80
Czech 15 10 10 65 35 25
Macedonian 20 10 10 15 10 0
Polish 225 100 120 1,930 885 1,045
Russian 30 20 15 200 100 100
Serbian 85 60 20 180 95 80
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 115 75 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 30 30 10 15
Ukrainian 100 50 55 310 130 175
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 1,445 720 725 2,575 1,235 1,345
Afrikaans 15 10 10 45 35 15
Danish 25 15 10 50 20 30
Dutch 815 390 425 1,370 725 645
Frisian 40 25 15 25 10 20
German 570 300 275 1,105 490 615
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swedish 25 10 15 20 0 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 10 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 220 105 115
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 15 2,820 1,470 1,355
Indo-Aryan languages 35 25 10 2,755 1,430 1,320
Bengali 0 0 0 55 25 35
Gujarati 10 10 0 355 190 165
Hindi 10 10 0 820 425 390
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 15 10 1,745 900 845
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 15 15 0 540 285 255
Iranian languages 10 10 0 65 35 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 65 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 745 360 380 4,160 2,095 2,065
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 445 200 245 1,725 930 795
Portuguese 115 55 55 1,120 565 555
Romanian 15 10 0 200 85 120
Spanish 165 90 75 1,255 610 645
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 10 65 35 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 255 105 150
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 20 25 95 55 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 40 20 20
Swahili 40 20 25 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 15 15 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 15 180 80 100
American Sign Language 15 10 10 65 25 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 120 50 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 70 60 740 365 375
Chinese languages 135 70 60 730 360 370
Cantonese 30 10 15 295 150 150
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mandarin 75 35 35 455 225 235
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 15 10 20 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 20 10 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 35 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 100 40 65
Lao 0 0 0 90 35 55
Thai 15 10 10 40 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 0 0 35 15 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 20 0 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 115 50 60 745 385 365
Estonian 0 0 0 45 30 15
Finnish 20 10 15 40 10 35
Hungarian 90 45 45 660 345 310
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,950 11,240 11,715 132,375 64,740 67,640
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 22,350 10,945 11,405 129,030 63,090 65,940
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,895 2,450 2,445 28,550 14,575 13,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,455 8,500 8,955 100,480 48,515 51,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 600 290 315 3,350 1,650 1,700
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,955 11,240 11,715 132,375 64,740 67,635
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 19,625 9,540 10,085 115,550 56,450 59,095
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,245 1,650 1,590 16,470 8,110 8,365
Before 1981 2,190 1,125 1,065 8,215 4,140 4,075
1981 to 1990 360 215 145 2,140 1,025 1,115
1991 to 2000 325 120 210 2,455 1,165 1,290
2001 to 2010 230 125 100 2,555 1,235 1,320
2001 to 2005 135 75 60 1,325 635 695
2006 to 2010 90 50 35 1,230 600 630
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 140 70 70 1,105 540 560
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 85 45 40 355 180 175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,240 1,655 1,590 16,475 8,110 8,365
Under 5 years 500 260 240 2,040 1,100 940
5 to 14 years 825 475 355 3,405 1,765 1,645
15 to 24 years 905 455 455 4,555 2,080 2,475
25 to 44 years 875 405 470 5,450 2,650 2,790
45 years and over 135 60 70 1,025 510 515
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,245 1,655 1,590 16,475 8,105 8,370
Americas 460 230 235 2,215 1,065 1,145
Brazil 0 0 0 105 35 70
Colombia 10 10 10 85 35 50
El Salvador 10 0 0 50 20 35
Guyana 25 10 15 90 50 40
Haiti 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaica 40 30 10 450 245 210
Mexico 30 15 15 95 25 70
Peru 30 20 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 15 10 150 95 50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 200 70 130 815 350 460
Other places of birth in Americas 95 60 35 350 195 150
Europe 2,435 1,260 1,175 9,450 4,725 4,725
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 15 35 15 15
Croatia 60 30 30 125 60 65
France 0 0 10 60 40 20
Germany 175 105 70 535 260 275
Greece 30 20 15 100 55 50
Hungary 60 30 35 265 130 135
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 0 10 120 45 65
Italy 195 120 80 960 510 450
Netherlands 700 365 335 1,110 615 495
Poland 135 55 85 1,280 555 725
Portugal 70 45 30 565 300 270
Romania 15 10 10 175 85 95
Russian Federation 20 0 15 40 20 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 0 10 100 50 55
Ukraine 20 15 0 85 40 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 755 395 355 3,270 1,640 1,630
Other places of birth in Europe 155 65 95 610 300 310
Africa 60 30 30 380 205 175
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Egypt 10 10 0 45 20 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 45 20 25
Morocco 10 0 10 0 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 15 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 60 35 20
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 0 195 100 95
Asia 255 125 135 4,340 2,050 2,285
Afghanistan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bangladesh 0 0 0 35 15 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 30 25 400 175 225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 0 10 40 25 15
India 10 0 10 1,585 785 805
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 15 10 10
Iraq 10 10 10 45 30 20
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 15 10 135 60 75
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 35 40
Pakistan 0 10 10 345 190 155
Philippines 35 0 25 615 250 365
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 30 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 10 20 10 15
Viet Nam 25 15 15 535 255 285
Other places of birth in Asia 55 30 30 395 195 205
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 15 10 95 65 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 140 70 70 1,105 540 565
Americas 40 15 20 200 120 85
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 0
Colombia 10 0 10 10 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 20 10
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 15 90 55 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 45 20 20
Europe 45 30 15 165 90 75
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 85 60 25
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 10 40 15 25
Africa 10 0 0 85 45 40
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 50 20 30
Asia 40 10 25 645 285 360
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 60 20 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 235 110 125
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Philippines 0 0 0 150 75 75
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 10 0 10 65 20 40
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 50 20 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,955 11,240 11,715 132,375 64,740 67,635
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,435 1,740 1,695 17,390 8,590 8,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,785 2,840 2,945 24,940 12,165 12,775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 13,735 6,660 7,075 90,050 43,990 46,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,120 565 555 8,515 4,110 4,405
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 450 255 200 3,510 1,815 1,700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 130 40 1,350 875 480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 285 120 160 2,160 940 1,220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 475 205 270 3,740 1,590 2,150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 165 80 80 1,235 695 540
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 25 10 25 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,955 11,240 11,710 132,375 64,740 67,635
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 395 170 225 7,025 3,310 3,715
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 370 165 205 6,825 3,230 3,595
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 245 105 145 5,715 2,610 3,105
Métis 115 55 60 1,085 610 475
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 25 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 95 40 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 110 45 70
Non-Aboriginal identity 22,555 11,065 11,485 125,355 61,430 63,925
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,950 11,240 11,710 132,375 64,740 67,640
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 160 65 95 4,355 1,960 2,395
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 22,795 11,175 11,620 128,025 62,780 65,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,955 11,240 11,715 132,380 64,740 67,635
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 100 35 70 2,250 1,005 1,245
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 100 35 65 2,205 975 1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 70 25 50 2,105 945 1,160
Métis single ancestry 25 10 15 100 30 65
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 40 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 40 30 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 570 290 285 6,150 2,980 3,170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 565 285 280 6,010 2,900 3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 420 205 210 5,035 2,395 2,640
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 75 65 955 500 455
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 140 80 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 120 65 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 22,275 10,920 11,360 123,980 60,755 63,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,950 11,240 11,710 132,380 64,740 67,640
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 925 485 440 10,245 5,120 5,125
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 115 65 45 3,315 1,685 1,625
Chinese 140 70 70 885 405 485
Black 270 150 120 2,235 1,170 1,070
Filipino 60 30 30 820 380 440
Latin American 105 40 60 510 245 260
Arab 15 0 10 445 220 225
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 30 30 1,075 515 560
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 0 10 60 30 30
Korean 25 15 10 290 125 160
Japanese 55 25 30 70 40 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 0 225 125 100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 35 15 325 190 140
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 22,025 10,755 11,275 122,135 59,620 62,515
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,955 11,235 11,715 132,380 64,740 67,640
North American Aboriginal origins 680 320 355 8,400 3,985 4,420
First Nations (North American Indian) 505 235 270 7,300 3,435 3,865
Inuit 10 0 0 50 20 30
Métis 185 90 95 1,230 635 595
Other North American origins 5,810 2,720 3,095 44,535 21,405 23,125
Acadian 35 15 20 215 105 115
American 245 100 145 1,505 630 875
Canadian 5,695 2,670 3,025 43,130 20,815 22,315
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 265 105 165
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 40 15 30
Ontarian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Québécois 0 0 0 65 50 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 40 15 25
European origins 19,835 9,735 10,100 100,315 48,905 51,415
British Isles origins 11,325 5,475 5,850 70,880 34,065 36,815
Channel Islander 20 10 10 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 6,980 3,365 3,615 44,660 21,235 23,425
Irish 3,920 1,830 2,090 25,590 12,140 13,455
Manx 10 0 0 35 25 10
Scottish 4,825 2,280 2,545 30,630 14,565 16,065
Welsh 460 220 245 2,800 1,325 1,470
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 710 340 370 4,340 2,090 2,250
French origins 1,880 875 1,010 12,645 6,035 6,610
Alsatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 10 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 1,880 875 1,005 12,640 6,025 6,610
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,875 3,920 3,955 27,705 13,530 14,175
Austrian 180 85 85 585 305 275
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 75 30 50 1,305 595 715
Dutch 4,445 2,200 2,240 10,560 5,285 5,280
Flemish 20 10 10 15 15 0
Frisian 75 45 30 60 20 35
German 3,625 1,830 1,800 17,030 8,175 8,855
Luxembourger 0 10 0 20 15 10
Swiss 180 75 105 415 210 205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 545 285 265 2,425 1,190 1,235
Danish 165 80 85 705 340 365
Finnish 65 35 30 435 195 235
Icelandic 25 15 10 90 30 60
Norwegian 130 70 60 535 295 245
Swedish 180 95 90 620 320 305
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 145 65 75
Eastern European origins 3,815 1,875 1,940 16,895 8,285 8,610
Bulgarian 65 10 55 70 65 10
Byelorussian 10 10 0 65 40 25
Czech 100 60 45 390 195 190
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 60 15 40 195 105 90
Estonian 50 20 30 140 65 75
Hungarian 485 225 260 4,155 2,165 1,990
Latvian 45 30 25 100 55 45
Lithuanian 75 35 40 280 130 145
Moldovan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,425 710 710 7,185 3,390 3,800
Romanian 180 90 95 680 310 370
Russian 450 235 215 890 440 450
Slovak 150 75 75 345 205 140
Ukrainian 1,405 710 690 4,580 2,255 2,325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 40 20 20
Southern European origins 3,205 1,545 1,660 13,220 6,760 6,465
Albanian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Bosnian 35 15 25 30 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 275 135 135 415 210 210
Cypriot 0 0 0 35 15 15
Greek 220 105 115 615 310 305
Italian 1,995 910 1,090 8,085 4,210 3,875
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 40 20 15 40 25 15
Maltese 35 10 20 545 285 260
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 285 155 130 2,460 1,270 1,190
Serbian 145 90 55 340 175 160
Sicilian 15 10 0 20 0 15
Slovenian 235 125 110 125 75 55
Spanish 105 45 60 855 380 475
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 25 10 265 130 135
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 70 30 40 520 250 275
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 55 25 25 215 100 110
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 25 20 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 255 110 150
Caribbean origins 195 105 90 1,940 1,060 885
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Barbadian 60 30 30 125 65 60
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Carib 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cuban 0 0 0 45 20 30
Dominican 10 0 10 65 45 25
Grenadian 20 10 10 45 35 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Jamaican 90 45 40 1,095 550 540
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 15 0 275 170 105
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 25 15 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 145 70 70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 70 35 40
Latin, Central and South American origins 215 100 110 1,130 560 580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 35 25 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 130 60 65
Chilean 30 10 25 15 10 0
Colombian 20 10 15 115 45 70
Costa Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 15 50 30 20
Guatemalan 0 0 0 60 35 30
Guyanese 50 20 30 250 125 120
Hispanic 10 10 0 15 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 30 20 10
Maya 10 0 0 20 15 10
Mexican 35 30 10 175 80 100
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 80 30 45
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 15 20 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 0 20 15 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 90 50 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 65 30 35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 35 20 10
African origins 160 90 70 1,035 490 540
Central and West African origins 40 20 20 110 60 50
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 25 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 15 0
North African origins 45 20 25 195 105 95
Algerian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 10 0 120 50 65
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 20 10 10 35 30 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 30 10 25
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 20 15 225 100 125
Afrikaner 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 10 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 10 10 100 50 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 70 35 35
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 45 35 10 540 240 295
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 10 125 40 90
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 45 30 10 410 210 205
Asian origins 660 380 280 7,840 3,865 3,980
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 115 75 40 980 470 505
Afghan 0 0 0 65 40 30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 0 100 50 50
Armenian 35 30 10 175 80 100
Assyrian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 20 20 60 35 25
Iraqi 10 0 10 65 30 30
Israeli 0 0 0 30 15 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 0 155 70 85
Palestinian 0 0 0 210 110 105
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Syrian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 10 15 55 20 35
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 0 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 25 10 15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 25 10 15
South Asian origins 150 100 55 3,450 1,745 1,700
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 35 10 30
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 135 90 50 2,705 1,395 1,310
Goan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 380 205 175
Punjabi 0 0 0 315 165 140
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 10 10 60 25 35
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 120 60 55
East and Southeast Asian origins 400 210 185 3,465 1,660 1,800
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 30 20 20
Chinese 170 95 75 1,160 540 615
Filipino 70 35 35 960 445 510
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 0 95 60 35
Japanese 75 40 40 95 60 35
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 315 140 175
Laotian 0 0 0 155 70 85
Malaysian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 15 0 15 15 0 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 20 855 415 440
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oceania origins 70 25 40 150 70 85
Australian 40 20 25 115 50 65
New Zealander 25 10 15 20 10 15
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 15 15 10
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 15 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,710 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
Owner 7,585 ... ... 38,195 ... ...
Renter 1,125 ... ... 14,555 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,710 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
Condominium 535 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
Not condominium 8,175 ... ... 48,735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,710 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 175 ... ...
1 bedroom 455 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,660 ... ... 11,830 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,125 ... ... 22,520 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,475 ... ... 13,455 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,710 ... ... 52,775 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 880 ... ... 9,100 ... ...
5 rooms 1,225 ... ... 6,790 ... ...
6 rooms 1,495 ... ... 8,585 ... ...
7 rooms 1,470 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,645 ... ... 19,525 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.2 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,710 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,695 ... ... 52,435 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,710 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
Suitable 8,525 ... ... 51,015 ... ...
Not suitable 185 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,710 ... ... 52,775 ... ...
1960 or before 2,200 ... ... 18,675 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,655 ... ... 14,725 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,210 ... ... 5,715 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,565 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
2001 to 2005 615 ... ... 3,345 ... ...
2006 to 2010 715 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 755 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,710 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 8,370 ... ... 49,185 ... ...
Major repairs needed 340 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,710 ... ... 52,775 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,720 ... ... 30,285 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,875 ... ... 21,535 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 115 ... ... 950 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,710 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
15 to 24 years 80 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
25 to 34 years 830 ... ... 6,935 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,400 ... ... 8,735 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,840 ... ... 10,720 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,800 ... ... 11,025 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,465 ... ... 8,020 ... ...
75 to 84 years 940 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
85 years and over 365 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,475 ... ... 51,945 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,010 ... ... 39,835 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,460 ... ... 12,115 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,315 ... ... 11,070 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,375 ... ... 37,480 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.3 ... ... 63.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.4 ... ... 14.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,183 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,323 ... ... 1,227 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 360,996 ... ... 300,113 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 413,079 ... ... 337,344 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,110 ... ... 14,490 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.7 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.0 ... ... 45.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 948 ... ... 901 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,004 ... ... 926 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,895 9,175 9,715 108,630 52,650 55,975
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,135 1,485 1,650 22,510 11,650 10,860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,570 2,680 2,890 33,840 16,385 17,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,195 5,015 5,175 52,280 24,615 27,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,425 1,070 355 8,420 6,105 2,315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 615 405 210 4,030 2,535 1,500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 810 665 140 4,390 3,570 815
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,830 2,215 2,615 27,100 11,275 15,825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 310 125 195 1,560 740 820
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,625 1,615 2,015 15,200 6,495 8,705
Bachelor's degree 2,510 1,145 1,365 10,795 4,350 6,445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 280 110 165 1,115 455 655
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 35 435 310 120
Master's degree 685 290 395 2,520 1,180 1,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 30 55 340 195 145
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,575 5,735 5,840 70,520 34,395 36,120
No certificate, diploma or degree 910 490 415 9,230 5,295 3,940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,240 1,660 1,575 21,265 10,770 10,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,435 3,585 3,840 40,020 18,330 21,685
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 940 705 235 5,795 4,205 1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 400 265 135 2,740 1,735 1,010
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 540 440 100 3,060 2,470 585
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,525 1,610 1,910 21,380 8,870 12,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 225 85 140 1,070 515 560
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,745 1,185 1,560 11,765 4,745 7,020
Bachelor's degree 1,925 895 1,035 8,410 3,280 5,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 80 145 890 340 550
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 20 25 330 210 120
Master's degree 500 180 315 1,870 775 1,100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 10 35 265 145 120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,895 9,180 9,715 108,630 52,650 55,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,700 4,165 4,535 56,350 28,035 28,315
Education 760 155 610 3,295 830 2,465
13. Education 760 150 610 3,295 830 2,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 115 185 2,030 920 1,115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 30 25 415 295 120
50. Visual and performing arts 245 85 155 1,615 620 995
Humanities 530 220 305 2,580 1,010 1,565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 20 30 170 55 110
23. English language and literature/letters 125 30 100 635 190 445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 10 70 685 225 460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 120 75 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 135 90 45 400 230 170
54. History 90 55 35 465 230 235
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 15 95 10 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,005 340 670 5,300 1,440 3,860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 15 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 40 35 510 185 325
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 230 30 205 1,505 100 1,405
22. Legal professions and studies 135 30 105 650 180 470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 110 20 90
42. Psychology 170 45 125 715 140 570
45. Social sciences 360 195 170 1,760 795 960
Business, management and public administration 1,890 725 1,165 9,475 3,390 6,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 50 20 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 180 15 165 1,380 220 1,160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,720 710 1,005 8,050 3,155 4,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies 320 150 170 1,510 770 740
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 130 45 85 540 225 315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 35 50 340 165 175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 10 25
40. Physical sciences 85 60 20 500 340 160
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 20 105 35 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 225 125 100 1,360 835 525
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 165 105 60 1,015 695 310
25. Library science 25 0 20 110 10 105
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 15 20 220 120 100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,400 2,255 145 11,860 11,265 590
04. Architecture and related services 65 45 20 355 285 70
14. Engineering 325 295 30 1,115 975 140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 705 625 80 2,720 2,525 195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 400 395 10 2,130 2,075 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 565 0 3,240 3,180 65
48. Precision production 330 330 0 2,300 2,235 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 300 210 90 1,200 715 485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 240 170 70 855 520 340
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 35 20 345 200 150
Health and related fields 1,680 310 1,375 9,430 1,395 8,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 215 110 110 875 370 505
51. Health professions and related programs 1,450 195 1,255 8,445 940 7,505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 110 90 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 765 410 355 4,195 2,030 2,165
12. Personal and culinary services 375 70 295 2,125 415 1,710
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 225 165 60 1,330 910 420
49. Transportation and materials moving 165 165 0 720 685 35
Other 0 0 10 40 10 35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 35 10 35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,575 5,735 5,845 70,520 34,395 36,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,145 2,145 1,995 30,495 16,060 14,435
Education 495 95 400 2,335 510 1,825
13. Education 495 95 400 2,340 515 1,830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 230 70 165 1,550 690 860
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 20 20 300 215 85
50. Visual and performing arts 190 50 140 1,250 475 775
Humanities 345 135 210 1,890 705 1,185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 30 115 30 85
23. English language and literature/letters 85 15 70 475 135 345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 10 60 555 180 370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 0 70 40 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 50 15 250 135 115
54. History 60 40 15 355 180 175
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 60 0 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 750 235 510 4,190 1,065 3,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 40 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 25 25 450 165 280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 175 20 155 1,260 75 1,185
22. Legal professions and studies 120 20 100 560 130 425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 75 0 65
42. Psychology 120 30 90 505 100 405
45. Social sciences 265 140 125 1,310 575 730
Business, management and public administration 1,425 575 845 7,500 2,660 4,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 20 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 130 15 115 1,195 175 1,020
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,295 565 725 6,275 2,470 3,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies 230 110 120 1,165 575 590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 45 70 430 165 265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 25 35 255 140 120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 10 20
40. Physical sciences 35 30 10 385 240 145
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 70 25 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 205 115 90 1,130 720 410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 150 95 55 860 615 245
25. Library science 15 0 15 85 10 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 10 20 170 80 90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 15 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,740 1,635 105 8,780 8,290 490
04. Architecture and related services 60 50 15 270 205 70
14. Engineering 255 235 20 805 680 130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 495 435 60 2,110 1,950 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 295 290 10 1,525 1,470 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 375 370 0 2,415 2,375 40
48. Precision production 260 255 0 1,655 1,615 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 135 70 950 515 435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 100 60 680 365 310
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 30 10 270 145 120
Health and related fields 1,255 180 1,070 7,315 1,070 6,250
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 160 60 100 675 265 415
51. Health professions and related programs 1,085 125 965 6,555 745 5,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 85 65 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 565 300 260 3,170 1,535 1,635
12. Personal and culinary services 270 70 205 1,520 295 1,225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 180 120 55 1,065 680 375
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 105 0 580 550 30
Other 0 0 0 35 10 30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 35 0 25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,895 9,180 9,715 108,630 52,655 55,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,700 4,160 4,535 56,350 28,035 28,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,195 5,015 5,180 52,280 24,615 27,660
Location of study inside Canada 9,125 4,445 4,685 47,165 21,845 25,315
Same as province or territory of residence 8,670 4,235 4,440 45,420 20,990 24,430
Different than province or territory of residence 455 210 245 1,745 860 890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,065 575 495 5,110 2,770 2,340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 450 210 240 1,240 640 595
Philippines 20 0 20 320 135 190
India 0 0 10 575 310 265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 210 135 75 890 585 300
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 0 150 60 85
France 0 0 0 30 15 10
Other 365 210 150 1,905 1,015 895
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,575 5,735 5,840 70,520 34,395 36,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,140 2,145 1,995 30,500 16,060 14,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,435 3,590 3,845 40,020 18,335 21,690
Location of study inside Canada 6,820 3,290 3,530 36,690 16,710 19,980
Same as province or territory of residence 6,545 3,150 3,395 35,395 16,105 19,290
Different than province or territory of residence 275 135 145 1,300 605 690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 615 300 310 3,330 1,625 1,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 325 140 185 865 400 465
Philippines 15 10 15 260 95 165
India 0 0 0 510 275 240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 45 25 295 175 120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 15 10 130 55 75
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other 180 100 75 1,250 625 625
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 18,895 9,180 9,715 108,630 52,650 55,975
In the labour force 12,490 6,525 5,965 70,400 36,465 33,935
Employed 11,915 6,250 5,660 66,060 34,350 31,710
Unemployed 575 275 305 4,340 2,115 2,225
Not in the labour force 6,405 2,655 3,755 38,230 16,190 22,040
Participation rate 66.1 71.1 61.4 64.8 69.3 60.6
Employment rate 63.1 68.1 58.3 60.8 65.2 56.7
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.2 5.1 6.2 5.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 18,895 9,180 9,715 108,630 52,650 55,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,570 2,240 3,330 35,785 15,005 20,780
Worked 13,320 6,940 6,380 72,845 37,640 35,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,030 4,140 2,890 39,935 23,055 16,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,290 2,800 3,490 32,905 14,590 18,320
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.2 42.0 43.5 44.2 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,490 6,525 5,960 70,400 36,465 33,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 1,155 505 650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,385 6,475 5,910 69,240 35,960 33,280
Employee 10,625 5,410 5,220 62,315 31,670 30,640
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,765 1,070 695 6,930 4,285 2,640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,485 6,525 5,960 70,400 36,465 33,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 1,155 505 650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,390 6,480 5,910 69,245 35,960 33,280
0 Management occupations 1,555 1,015 540 7,025 4,300 2,725
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,845 515 1,335 9,430 2,710 6,720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 640 535 110 3,175 2,570 610
3 Health occupations 855 110 745 4,340 685 3,655
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,395 495 900 7,050 1,925 5,125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 260 135 130 1,575 675 905
6 Sales and service occupations 2,695 1,020 1,675 16,235 6,175 10,060
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,000 1,865 140 12,250 11,300 950
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 565 370 190 1,420 1,065 355
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 575 430 145 6,735 4,560 2,175
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,485 6,525 5,965 70,400 36,465 33,935
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 1,155 505 650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,385 6,480 5,910 69,245 35,955 33,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 810 500 310 1,550 1,005 545
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 20 0 130 110 15
22 Utilities 95 75 25 425 310 115
23 Construction 1,000 830 165 5,190 4,435 760
31-33 Manufacturing 1,615 1,240 375 12,050 8,755 3,290
41 Wholesale trade 650 425 225 3,250 2,245 1,000
44-45 Retail trade 1,155 515 635 8,195 3,590 4,605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 510 365 140 3,685 2,650 1,035
51 Information and cultural industries 175 120 60 915 495 425
52 Finance and insurance 440 165 275 1,685 710 975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 170 90 85 870 485 385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 655 350 310 3,035 1,575 1,455
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 10 70 35 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 510 295 220 3,555 1,900 1,650
61 Educational services 870 245 625 4,665 1,185 3,475
62 Health care and social assistance 1,440 190 1,255 7,925 1,110 6,810
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 230 125 105 1,710 830 885
72 Accommodation and food services 790 280 515 4,680 1,570 3,105
81 Other services (except public administration) 620 310 310 3,070 1,555 1,515
91 Public administration 600 340 265 2,600 1,400 1,195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,910 6,255 5,660 66,060 34,350 31,710
Worked at home 1,145 570 575 4,035 1,920 2,115
Worked outside Canada 55 40 10 205 175 30
No fixed workplace address 1,395 1,035 355 7,125 5,335 1,795
Worked at usual place 9,325 4,610 4,715 54,695 26,925 27,775
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,325 4,610 4,715 54,700 26,925 27,775
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,810 1,210 1,595 28,125 12,525 15,600
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,205 1,405 1,795 8,610 4,065 4,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,275 1,985 1,295 17,875 10,280 7,595
Commute to a different province or territory 40 20 20 85 50 35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,715 5,640 5,075 61,820 32,255 29,565
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,410 5,035 4,380 52,055 27,610 24,450
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 565 250 310 4,480 2,160 2,315
Public transit 125 50 75 1,920 755 1,165
Walked 445 220 225 2,340 1,045 1,300
Bicycle 60 55 15 510 430 80
Other method 105 35 75 510 260 255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,715 5,645 5,070 61,820 32,260 29,565
Less than 15 minutes 3,295 1,420 1,870 22,550 10,290 12,260
15 to 29 minutes 3,650 1,820 1,835 18,690 9,295 9,395
30 to 44 minutes 2,085 1,255 825 9,945 5,785 4,160
45 to 59 minutes 775 485 290 5,345 3,220 2,130
60 minutes and over 910 660 250 5,295 3,665 1,625
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,715 5,640 5,070 61,820 32,255 29,565
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 835 630 205 5,375 3,895 1,485
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,090 1,355 735 12,560 8,035 4,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,220 1,650 1,575 14,865 7,425 7,450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,020 750 1,265 11,130 4,075 7,050
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,050 365 680 5,315 1,985 3,330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,510 900 605 12,570 6,835 5,735
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,650 7,070 6,580 75,035 38,670 36,365
Single responses 13,590 7,045 6,545 74,680 38,520 36,160
Official languages 13,570 7,030 6,540 74,500 38,430 36,070
English 13,540 7,025 6,515 74,295 38,395 35,905
French 35 0 30 205 40 165
Non-official languages 15 15 0 180 85 90
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 20 0 175 85 90
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 20 10 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 0 85 40 45
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 40 20 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 0 30 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 15 0 15 0 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 10 50 25 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 55 20 40 355 145 205
English and French 20 10 15 120 35 85
English and non-official language 35 15 20 235 115 125
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,645 7,065 6,580 75,030 38,665 36,365
None 13,325 6,935 6,390 73,440 37,970 35,465
English 25 0 25 260 70 190
French 125 40 80 535 225 310
Non-official language 165 85 80 780 395 380
Aboriginal 0 0 0 30 10 25
Non-Aboriginal 165 85 80 750 390 360
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 22,685 11,100 11,580 130,840 63,955 66,890
Non-movers 20,590 10,090 10,500 114,135 55,990 58,145
Movers 2,090 1,015 1,075 16,710 7,965 8,745
Non-migrants 670 290 375 9,840 4,605 5,235
Migrants 1,425 725 705 6,870 3,360 3,510
Internal migrants 1,380 710 670 6,550 3,210 3,340
Intraprovincial migrants 1,320 680 635 6,155 3,015 3,140
Interprovincial migrants 60 25 35 395 195 200
External migrants 50 15 35 320 155 170
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 21,605 10,550 11,055 124,825 60,965 63,855
Non-movers 14,605 7,200 7,410 79,960 39,105 40,855
Movers 6,995 3,350 3,645 44,870 21,865 23,000
Non-migrants 2,195 1,015 1,180 25,085 12,125 12,960
Migrants 4,805 2,335 2,470 19,780 9,735 10,045
Internal migrants 4,560 2,225 2,335 18,415 9,050 9,365
Intraprovincial migrants 4,375 2,155 2,220 17,385 8,545 8,840
Interprovincial migrants 180 65 115 1,030 510 520
External migrants 245 110 135 1,365 690 680

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lincoln, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Brant County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).

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