Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Haldimand-Norfolk, Census division [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Haldimand-Norfolk, CDR Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Haldimand-Norfolk, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	109,787	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	109,118	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	48,249	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	43,559	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	37.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	2,894.76	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	109,790	54,590	55,195
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	17,455	8,985	8,470
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	5,640	2,855	2,785
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	5,785	2,980	2,805
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	6,035	3,155	2,875
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	69,645	34,755	34,895
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	6,575	3,275	3,295
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	6,305	3,300	3,005
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	5,580	2,840	2,740
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	5,645	2,840	2,805
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	5,455	2,740	2,715
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	5,910	2,950	2,960
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	6,925	3,400	3,520
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	8,820	4,355	4,470
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	9,380	4,645	4,735
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	9,045	4,405	4,640
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	22,685	10,855	11,835
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	7,765	3,930	3,830
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	5,690	2,775	2,915
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	3,840	1,935	1,910
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	2,685	1,215	1,470
85 years and over	810	270	540	2,700	1,000	1,705
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	1,745	695	1,055
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	770	250	520
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	170	50	125
100 years and over	15	0	10	20	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	15.9	16.5	15.3
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	63.4	63.7	63.2
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	20.7	19.9	21.4
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	2.5	1.8	3.1
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	43.5	42.8	44.2
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	46.5	45.5	47.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	43,555	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	36,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	410	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	6,410	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	1,220	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	1,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	2,745	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	43,560	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	10,550	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	17,410	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	6,310	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	5,620	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	3,670	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	107,590	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	92,330	45,600	46,730
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	57,860	29,090	28,770
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	49,090	24,710	24,380
Living common law	1,475	735	735	8,775	4,385	4,390
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	34,465	16,515	17,955
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	20,470	11,415	9,055
Separated	530	235	290	2,725	1,285	1,440
Divorced	905	375	530	5,115	2,400	2,720
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	6,155	1,415	4,740
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	32,785	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	18,275	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	6,230	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	5,355	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	2,930	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	32,785	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	28,385	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	24,000	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	4,390	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	4,405	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	3,320	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	28,380	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	15,575	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	12,810	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	5,005	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	4,995	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	2,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	4,400	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	2,700	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,225	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	14,570	7,010	7,560
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	43,560	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	31,335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	14,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	16,380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	715	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	11,510	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	10,550	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	960	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	108,550	54,150	54,405
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	104,400	52,270	52,125
French only	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and French	1,190	465	725	3,335	1,425	1,910
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	800	440	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	108,550	54,145	54,405
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	106,850	53,280	53,570
French	240	100	140	885	430	460
English and French	25	5	20	55	30	25
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	755	410	345
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	915	445	475
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	0.8	0.8	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	108,550	54,145	54,405
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	107,850	53,805	54,050
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	97,780	48,795	48,990
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	96,790	48,330	48,460
French	265	110	155	995	470	525
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	10,070	5,005	5,060
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	10,060	5,005	5,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	85	45	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	85	45	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	25	55	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	45	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	45	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	115	25	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	85	20	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	9,015	4,535	4,475
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	1,035	485	550
Baltic languages	15	10	5	60	30	30
Latvian	10	5	5	20	5	10
Lithuanian	10	5	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages	535	255	280	975	455	525
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	10	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	75	45	35	90	50	40
Czech	15	10	15	45	20	25
Macedonian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Polish	200	95	105	400	170	230
Russian	30	15	20	55	25	30
Serbian	40	20	20	35	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	10	5	10	65	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	35	15	15
Ukrainian	90	45	50	210	95	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	6,020	2,965	3,060
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	5	10
Danish	15	5	5	40	20	20
Dutch	660	325	340	1,325	665	660
Frisian	15	10	0	75	40	35
German	440	205	240	4,215	2,085	2,135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	335	145	195
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	80	50	35
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	155	80	70
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	120	60	55
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	35	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	25	20	10
Iranian languages	10	5	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	25	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	1,705	950	755
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	355	195	160
Portuguese	120	60	60	860	445	415
Romanian	15	10	10	35	20	20
Spanish	165	115	55	450	290	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	75	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	140	70	70
Chinese languages	75	35	35	135	65	70
Cantonese	15	10	10	60	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	515	240	270
Estonian	5	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	15	5	10	15	5	10
Hungarian	60	25	30	485	235	255
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	695	345	350
English and French	45	15	30	135	60	70
English and non-official language	165	80	80	530	265	265
French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	108,550	54,145	54,405
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	107,395	53,565	53,825
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	103,685	51,675	52,010
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	103,505	51,580	51,925
French	60	25	35	180	85	85
Non-official languages	605	315	290	3,710	1,895	1,815
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	3,705	1,895	1,815
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	35	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	40	20	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	30	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	25	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	3,365	1,725	1,640
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	195	90	110
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	195	85	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	15	5	10	5	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	90	35	50
Russian	15	5	10	20	15	15
Serbian	10	5	10	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	2,345	1,165	1,175
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	110	55	55
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	35	2,115	1,060	1,055
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	5	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	50	40
Greek	15	5	10	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	90	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	80	35	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	5	0	5	20	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	690	405	285
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	30	15	15
Portuguese	35	15	20	320	150	170
Romanian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Spanish	115	85	25	325	230	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	90	50	40
Chinese languages	45	25	20	90	50	40
Cantonese	10	5	5	35	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	80	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	80	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	1,155	580	575
English and French	20	5	10	65	40	25
English and non-official language	370	185	180	1,075	535	540
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	108,550	54,145	54,405
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	103,440	51,695	51,750
English	295	145	155	1,580	780	795
French	160	65	100	555	240	320
Non-official language	975	465	510	2,935	1,415	1,520
Aboriginal	5	0	0	35	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	2,905	1,405	1,500
English and French	5	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	90,160	44,555	45,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	87,225	43,275	43,950
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	33,265	41,851	26,123
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	87,275	43,280	43,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	30,351	37,401	24,399
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	78,535	39,945	38,585
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	30,049	39,215	22,296
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	63,860	29,325	34,535
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	7,845	7,991	7,756
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	63,550	33,910	29,635
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	30,042	37,815	24,004
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	90,160	44,555	45,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	87,335	43,255	44,080
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	41,731	49,086	34,513
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	87,390	43,260	44,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	35,623	41,196	30,159
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	78,545	39,865	38,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	39,196	46,736	31,425
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	63,830	29,310	34,520
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	8,864	8,869	8,861
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	63,545	33,710	29,835
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	38,602	44,236	32,235
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	90,160	44,560	45,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	29,585	17,310	12,275
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	50,887	57,884	43,090
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	56,694	62,686	48,246
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	84.7	88.2	79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	66.9	70.2	62.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	15.3	11.8	20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	90,160	44,555	45,605
Without total income	560	240	325	2,930	1,275	1,655
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	87,230	43,280	43,950
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	96.8	97.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	11,490	4,420	7,075
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	15,605	5,880	9,730
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	12,885	5,230	7,660
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	10,750	5,155	5,595
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	9,640	4,965	4,670
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	7,130	4,085	3,045
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	5,460	3,535	1,930
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	3,940	2,680	1,260
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	2,985	2,090	895
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	2,510	1,605	905
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	4,830	3,635	1,195
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	3,625	2,700	925
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	1,200	935	265
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	90,160	44,560	45,605
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	2,880	1,270	1,610
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	87,280	43,285	43,995
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	96.8	97.1	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	11,975	4,510	7,470
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	16,320	6,150	10,170
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	14,880	6,265	8,620
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	12,945	6,390	6,550
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	10,490	5,860	4,635
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	7,120	4,595	2,525
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	5,075	3,505	1,570
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	3,565	2,370	1,190
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	4,910	3,640	1,270
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	2,015	1,415	595
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	1,025	795	230
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	1,870	1,425	445
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	90,160	44,560	45,605
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	26,610	10,645	15,970
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	63,550	33,915	29,635
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	70.5	76.1	65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	11,185	6,015	5,170
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	5,470	2,295	3,170
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	8,385	3,520	4,870
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	6,680	2,830	3,845
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	6,540	2,980	3,560
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	5,995	3,115	2,880
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	4,830	2,860	1,970
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	3,635	2,530	1,105
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	2,960	2,045	915
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	7,855	5,720	2,140
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	2,300	1,630	665
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	2,045	1,300	745
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	3,510	2,790	725
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	43,560	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	70,686	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	62,692	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	10,550	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	33,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	30,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	33,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	84,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	74,363	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	43,560	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	83,669	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	71,467	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	10,535	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	41,473	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	35,550	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	33,025	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	97,127	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	82,921	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	43,560	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	425	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	405	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	965	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	1,530	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	1,895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	1,915	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	1,930	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	1,925	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	3,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	3,435	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	3,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	2,940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	2,670	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	13,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	4,985	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	3,230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	3,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	1,805	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	43,560	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	465	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	415	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	1,605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	2,095	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	1,790	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	2,165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	2,295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	2,300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	2,205	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	4,345	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	4,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	3,745	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	3,220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	2,580	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	9,295	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	4,515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	2,355	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	2,425	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	32,320	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	84,372	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	74,194	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	14,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	73,626	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	65,379	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	12,980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	108,457	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	93,971	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	4,010	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	52,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	48,841	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	32,335	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	96,983	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	82,765	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	14,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	86,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	73,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	12,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	119,055	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	100,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	63,149	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	56,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	12,825	6,250	6,575
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	31,716	36,511	28,446
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	29,193	32,659	26,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	12,810	6,185	6,620
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	39,742	43,111	36,592
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	34,132	36,324	32,082
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	107,590	53,525	54,065
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	54,250	26,200	28,050
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	7,730	3,780	3,955
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	10,670	4,805	5,865
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	12,050	5,825	6,225
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	11,680	5,725	5,960
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	12,115	6,065	6,050
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	53,335	27,325	26,010
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	11,765	5,920	5,845
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	11,895	6,055	5,840
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	11,770	6,045	5,720
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	10,845	5,650	5,195
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	7,065	3,660	3,410
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	107,455	53,455	53,995
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	21,275	10,890	10,385
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	6,760	3,450	3,310
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	64,750	32,145	32,605
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	21,430	10,420	11,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	12,620	5,875	6,745
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	2,995	1,540	1,455
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	1,045	550	495
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	7,210	3,390	3,825
65 years and over	330	115	210	2,420	945	1,475
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	11.7	11.0	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	14.1	14.1	14.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	15.5	15.9	15.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	11.1	10.5	11.7
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	11.3	9.1	13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	4,110	2,070	2,045
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	850	450	405
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	275	150	130
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	3,000	1,485	1,510
65 years and over	50	20	35	260	130	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	3.8	3.9	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	4.0	4.1	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	4.1	4.3	3.9
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	4.6	4.6	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	1.2	1.2	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	107,590	53,520	54,065
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	107,005	53,230	53,775
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	106,980	53,225	53,760
French	1,175	445	730	3,335	1,455	1,885
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	11,850	5,735	6,110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	25	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	40	15	25
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	20	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cayuga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	11,780	5,710	6,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	80	55	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	80	55	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	50	40	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	60	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	25	10	15	50	15	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	165	40	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	15	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	150	35	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	15	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	10,440	5,125	5,320
Albanian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	1,310	625	690
Baltic languages	15	10	10	80	45	30
Latvian	15	10	10	30	0	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	35	15
Slavic languages	610	305	300	1,240	585	655
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	95	55	40	130	65	70
Czech	15	10	10	55	35	20
Macedonian	20	10	10	65	20	45
Polish	225	100	120	425	200	215
Russian	30	20	15	110	35	80
Serbian	85	60	20	80	40	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Slovak	10	10	0	95	60	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	40	0	30
Ukrainian	100	50	55	280	115	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	6,800	3,275	3,530
Afrikaans	15	10	10	50	25	25
Danish	25	15	10	40	15	25
Dutch	815	390	425	1,545	795	750
Frisian	40	25	15	110	65	45
German	570	300	275	4,615	2,210	2,405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	25	10	15	30	0	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	355	150	210
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	435	240	205
Greek	50	30	20	155	95	60
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	150	90	60
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	115	55	60
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	30	10	20
Hindi	10	10	0	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	15	0	70	35	35
Iranian languages	10	10	0	35	30	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	2,285	1,250	1,035
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	445	200	245	455	250	205
Portuguese	115	55	55	975	515	460
Romanian	15	10	0	80	25	55
Spanish	165	90	75	800	470	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	25	10	10	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	75	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	215	90	130
American Sign Language	15	10	10	105	45	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	110	45	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	170	80	90
Chinese languages	135	70	60	170	80	90
Cantonese	30	10	15	55	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	85	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	30	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	15	10	10	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	585	265	325
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	20	10	15	30	10	15
Hungarian	90	45	45	550	250	295
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	107,590	53,525	54,060
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	105,430	52,405	53,020
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	21,190	10,900	10,290
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	84,240	41,505	42,735
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	2,160	1,120	1,040
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	107,590	53,525	54,065
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	96,695	48,110	48,590
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	10,545	5,210	5,335
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	6,380	3,110	3,275
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	1,395	715	675
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	1,260	610	655
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	1,045	545	500
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	445	220	225
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	600	325	275
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	460	230	230
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	350	205	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	10,545	5,210	5,335
Under 5 years	500	260	240	1,960	925	1,035
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	2,855	1,425	1,435
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	2,415	1,180	1,240
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	2,960	1,500	1,465
45 years and over	135	60	70	350	180	165
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	10,545	5,210	5,335
Americas	460	230	235	2,820	1,325	1,490
Brazil	0	0	0	35	15	20
Colombia	10	10	10	30	15	15
El Salvador	10	0	0	35	20	15
Guyana	25	10	15	20	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	40	30	10	150	90	65
Mexico	30	15	15	1,570	775	795
Peru	30	20	10	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	65	40	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	655	220	435
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	245	145	100
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	6,900	3,470	3,425
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	15	0	15
Croatia	60	30	30	140	65	70
France	0	0	10	35	20	10
Germany	175	105	70	595	320	275
Greece	30	20	15	60	40	20
Hungary	60	30	35	225	110	115
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	60	30	30
Italy	195	120	80	250	140	105
Netherlands	700	365	335	1,300	700	600
Poland	135	55	85	275	115	160
Portugal	70	45	30	635	345	290
Romania	15	10	10	70	25	45
Russian Federation	20	0	15	40	0	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	80	45	35
Ukraine	20	15	0	60	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	2,315	1,100	1,215
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	740	380	360
Africa	60	30	30	170	105	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	110	60	50
Asia	255	125	135	590	270	330
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	110	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	10	0	0
India	10	0	10	70	35	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	15	15	0
Iraq	10	10	10	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	50	30	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	10	50	30	15
Philippines	35	0	25	150	40	110
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	85	35	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	60	50	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	460	230	225
Americas	40	15	20	315	150	160
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexico	10	0	10	195	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	35	15	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	25	35
Europe	45	30	15	55	40	10
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	25	20	10
Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	40	10	25	80	25	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Philippines	0	0	0	40	0	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	15	10	10
Australia	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	107,590	53,525	54,060
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	11,165	5,545	5,625
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	20,715	10,295	10,415
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	75,710	37,685	38,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	4,345	2,195	2,155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	1,745	885	860
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	580	400	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	1,160	485	675
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	2,020	990	1,030
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	520	290	230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	65	30	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	107,590	53,520	54,060
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	3,450	1,650	1,800
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	3,355	1,600	1,760
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	2,630	1,260	1,375
Métis	115	55	60	695	330	365
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	25	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	95	50	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	104,140	51,870	52,265
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	107,585	53,520	54,065
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	1,855	840	1,015
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	105,735	52,685	53,050
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	107,590	53,525	54,065
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	750	310	435
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	745	310	435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	695	285	410
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	50	25	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	3,975	1,990	1,985
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	3,940	1,965	1,980
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	3,305	1,660	1,650
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	635	305	330
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	35	25	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	30	25	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	102,865	51,220	51,645
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	107,585	53,525	54,065
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	2,245	1,200	1,045
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	330	185	145
Chinese	140	70	70	240	115	130
Black	270	150	120	800	475	320
Filipino	60	30	30	240	65	175
Latin American	105	40	60	190	95	95
Arab	15	0	10	50	35	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	135	60	75
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	30	30	0
Korean	25	15	10	90	40	45
Japanese	55	25	30	0	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	70	50	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	65	45	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	105,340	52,325	53,020
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	107,585	53,520	54,060
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	4,725	2,300	2,420
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	4,035	1,975	2,065
Inuit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	185	90	95	720	355	360
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	36,680	18,140	18,540
Acadian	35	15	20	125	55	70
American	245	100	145	1,165	495	675
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	35,890	17,790	18,100
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	45	40	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	86,800	42,910	43,890
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	56,790	27,450	29,335
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	35,995	17,190	18,805
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	19,985	9,325	10,660
Manx	10	0	0	45	35	10
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	23,875	11,345	12,535
Welsh	460	220	245	2,090	1,040	1,055
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	2,935	1,370	1,565
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	8,765	4,325	4,435
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	8,745	4,310	4,435
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	34,565	17,250	17,320
Austrian	180	85	85	610	265	345
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	30	50	4,245	2,180	2,065
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	12,410	6,305	6,105
Flemish	20	10	10	170	85	85
Frisian	75	45	30	205	110	100
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	20,065	9,810	10,260
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	180	75	105	320	145	175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	1,790	860	925
Danish	165	80	85	515	225	290
Finnish	65	35	30	250	110	140
Icelandic	25	15	10	125	65	55
Norwegian	130	70	60	455	225	230
Swedish	180	95	90	425	185	240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	105	65	40
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	13,215	6,490	6,730
Bulgarian	65	10	55	15	10	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	15	0	0
Czech	100	60	45	330	190	140
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	195	75	125
Estonian	50	20	30	60	25	30
Hungarian	485	225	260	3,675	1,780	1,900
Latvian	45	30	25	110	50	60
Lithuanian	75	35	40	250	110	135
Moldovan	10	0	10	20	10	15
Polish	1,425	710	710	3,570	1,750	1,825
Romanian	180	90	95	630	290	335
Russian	450	235	215	1,310	640	670
Slovak	150	75	75	485	265	225
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	4,325	2,145	2,180
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	25	20
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	7,050	3,495	3,555
Albanian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Bosnian	35	15	25	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	420	245	175
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	20	20
Greek	220	105	115	340	185	160
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	3,600	1,745	1,855
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	85	40	45
Maltese	35	10	20	160	100	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	155	130	1,550	800	750
Serbian	145	90	55	200	95	95
Sicilian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	235	125	110	125	45	75
Spanish	105	45	60	535	275	260
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	275	135	140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	40	285	130	150
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	25	25	115	55	60
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	110	40	70
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	705	445	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	30	30	135	85	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	0
Dominican	10	0	10	30	15	10
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	90	45	40	325	220	105
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	90	60	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	75	50	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	30	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	1,325	645	685
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chilean	30	10	25	10	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	30	20	15
Costa Rican	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guyanese	50	20	30	25	10	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maya	10	0	0	15	10	10
Mexican	35	30	10	975	445	530
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	20	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	65	45	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	40	30	15
African origins	160	90	70	445	230	215
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	40	25	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	20	25	35	35	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	35	35	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	60	40	20
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	20	10	10	30	20	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	35	10	315	140	175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	55	35	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	265	110	155
Asian origins	660	380	280	1,525	790	740
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	305	210	95
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	20	20	10
Armenian	35	30	10	75	50	20
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	25	20	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	10	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	60	45	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins	150	100	55	380	220	160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	275	160	115
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	55	35	20
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	855	375	480
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	170	95	75	360	180	185
Filipino	70	35	35	255	75	180
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	75	40	35
Japanese	75	40	40	35	25	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	90	45	45
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	65	20	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	70	25	40	145	80	65
Australian	40	20	25	110	55	55
New Zealander	25	10	15	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fijian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	43,560	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	35,400	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	8,155	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	43,560	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	1,560	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	42,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	43,560	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	2,905	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	9,455	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	19,475	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	11,665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	43,555	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	5,445	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	5,445	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	7,385	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	7,525	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	17,760	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	43,560	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	43,310	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	43,555	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	42,360	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	43,560	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	16,470	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	11,165	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	5,005	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	4,590	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	2,215	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	2,265	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	43,555	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	40,690	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	2,870	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	43,560	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	24,725	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	18,280	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	43,560	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	755	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	4,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	5,770	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	8,495	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	10,295	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	8,095	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	4,160	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	41,940	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	33,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	8,420	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	7,665	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	33,940	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	57.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,126	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	278,971	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	313,599	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	8,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	43.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	832	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	90,160	44,555	45,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	20,555	10,950	9,605
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	27,760	13,565	14,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	41,845	20,045	21,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	8,830	6,580	2,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	3,895	2,485	1,410
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	4,940	4,095	850
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	22,350	9,160	13,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	1,365	595	775
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	9,300	3,710	5,585
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	6,985	2,695	4,295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	690	275	415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	170	100	70
Master's degree	685	290	395	1,300	565	740
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	150	80	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	55,960	27,545	28,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	8,175	4,715	3,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	17,145	8,600	8,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	30,640	14,225	16,410
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	5,810	4,400	1,410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	2,415	1,580	835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	3,395	2,820	575
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	17,285	7,090	10,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	815	360	455
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	6,730	2,380	4,350
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	5,070	1,760	3,305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	490	185	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	115	60	55
Master's degree	500	180	315	960	335	620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	100	40	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	90,160	44,555	45,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	48,310	24,515	23,805
Education	760	155	610	2,750	580	2,165
13. Education	760	150	610	2,750	580	2,170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	1,035	380	660
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	185	115	65
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	855	265	590
Humanities	530	220	305	1,640	670	970
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	95	15	80
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	360	95	260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	365	95	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	130	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	310	205	110
54. History	90	55	35	310	170	140
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	65	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	3,950	925	3,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	310	120	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	1,400	120	1,275
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	560	140	420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	80	15	70
42. Psychology	170	45	125	545	110	430
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	1,020	420	595
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	6,910	2,065	4,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	890	105	790
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	6,000	1,950	4,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	805	465	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	365	190	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	175	95	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	160	130	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	80	40	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	785	410	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	525	300	215
25. Library science	25	0	20	105	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	160	90	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	11,340	10,905	435
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	205	155	50
14. Engineering	325	295	30	500	450	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	2,235	2,065	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	2,640	2,575	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	4,015	3,965	50
48. Precision production	330	330	0	1,745	1,685	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	1,490	1,095	395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	1,200	920	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	285	170	115
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	7,650	900	6,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	645	270	370
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	6,970	605	6,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	40	30	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	3,490	1,645	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	1,835	295	1,540
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	880	630	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	765	710	55
Other	0	0	10	15	15	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	55,960	27,545	28,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	25,320	13,320	12,005
Education	495	95	400	1,695	305	1,390
13. Education	495	95	400	1,695	300	1,390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	790	280	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	140	90	45
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	650	185	460
Humanities	345	135	210	1,130	400	725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	50	15	35
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	295	80	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	270	60	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	90	40	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	185	110	75
54. History	60	40	15	200	100	100
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	45	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	2,980	570	2,410
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	230	90	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	1,120	55	1,070
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	445	75	370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	55	10	50
42. Psychology	120	30	90	370	70	305
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	720	280	440
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	5,115	1,380	3,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	730	80	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	4,370	1,290	3,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	550	295	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	265	125	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	115	65	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	100	70	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	60	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	585	305	280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	445	250	190
25. Library science	15	0	15	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	80	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	8,290	7,890	395
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	160	120	45
14. Engineering	255	235	20	310	260	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	1,725	1,575	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	1,925	1,860	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	2,865	2,820	45
48. Precision production	260	255	0	1,300	1,255	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	1,165	825	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	945	690	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	225	135	85
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	5,745	690	5,050
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	500	210	290
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	5,235	475	4,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	2,590	1,265	1,325
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	1,275	220	1,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	715	490	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	595	555	45
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	90,160	44,555	45,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	48,315	24,510	23,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	41,845	20,040	21,805
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	39,240	18,705	20,535
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	37,875	18,040	19,830
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	1,365	660	705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	2,605	1,340	1,270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	860	355	510
Philippines	20	0	20	95	20	70
India	0	0	10	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	575	365	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	30	10	15
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	365	210	150	990	560	435
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	55,960	27,545	28,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	25,320	13,315	12,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	30,635	14,225	16,410
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	29,135	13,615	15,520
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	28,250	13,185	15,060
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	890	425	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	1,505	615	890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	635	215	420
Philippines	15	10	15	85	15	70
India	0	0	0	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	205	110	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	20	10	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	180	100	75	520	250	265
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	90,160	44,555	45,605
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	55,795	29,500	26,295
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	51,965	27,365	24,605
Unemployed	575	275	305	3,830	2,135	1,690
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	34,370	15,060	19,310
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	61.9	66.2	57.7
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	57.6	61.4	54.0
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	6.9	7.2	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	90,160	44,555	45,605
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	31,555	13,820	17,735
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	58,605	30,735	27,865
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	30,275	17,735	12,535
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	28,330	12,995	15,330
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	55,795	29,500	26,295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	1,005	545	460
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	54,790	28,955	25,835
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	47,630	24,490	23,145
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	7,160	4,465	2,690
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	55,795	29,500	26,295
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	1,005	545	460
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	54,790	28,955	25,835
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	5,780	3,730	2,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	6,730	1,520	5,215
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	1,795	1,400	400
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	3,770	375	3,395
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	4,990	1,285	3,710
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	885	265	615
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	11,640	4,225	7,415
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	11,945	11,130	820
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	2,795	1,890	905
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	4,445	3,135	1,310
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	55,795	29,500	26,295
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	1,005	545	455
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	54,790	28,955	25,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	4,415	2,745	1,665
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	230	210	20
22 Utilities	95	75	25	510	385	125
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	5,110	4,520	595
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	8,005	6,080	1,920
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	2,340	1,735	605
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	6,305	2,740	3,565
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	2,830	2,075	760
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	585	275	310
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	1,300	400	895
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	580	350	230
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	1,900	835	1,060
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	40	30	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	2,190	1,250	935
61 Educational services	870	245	625	3,015	705	2,310
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	6,415	665	5,750
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	980	410	570
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	3,345	1,065	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	2,500	1,350	1,150
91 Public administration	600	340	265	2,195	1,115	1,075
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	51,965	27,365	24,605
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	4,670	2,350	2,320
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	135	105	35
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	6,575	4,990	1,580
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	40,590	19,920	20,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	40,590	19,920	20,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	20,885	9,040	11,845
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	2,685	1,575	1,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	16,920	9,265	7,655
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	100	45	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	47,160	24,910	22,250
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	40,945	21,985	18,960
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	2,995	1,520	1,475
Public transit	125	50	75	290	95	195
Walked	445	220	225	2,410	985	1,420
Bicycle	60	55	15	140	115	25
Other method	105	35	75	390	210	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	47,165	24,915	22,250
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	14,790	6,700	8,085
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	13,660	6,740	6,920
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	9,055	4,960	4,095
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	4,640	2,865	1,775
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	5,020	3,645	1,375
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	47,165	24,915	22,250
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	5,765	4,200	1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	9,990	6,600	3,390
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	11,490	5,755	5,735
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	8,175	2,640	5,535
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	3,455	1,130	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	8,290	4,590	3,700
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	60,055	31,390	28,660
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	59,890	31,315	28,570
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	59,630	31,165	28,470
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	59,525	31,140	28,385
French	35	0	30	105	20	80
Non-official languages	15	15	0	255	155	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	250	155	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	190	105	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	115	65	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	25	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	50	35	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	170	75	90
English and French	20	10	15	45	20	25
English and non-official language	35	15	20	125	60	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	60,060	31,395	28,665
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	58,810	30,805	28,000
English	25	0	25	180	70	110
French	125	40	80	285	100	185
Non-official language	165	85	80	765	405	360
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	740	400	340
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	106,475	52,945	53,530
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	96,585	48,170	48,410
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	9,895	4,770	5,125
Non-migrants	670	290	375	4,350	2,160	2,190
Migrants	1,425	725	705	5,540	2,610	2,935
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	5,190	2,460	2,735
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	4,950	2,330	2,620
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	245	130	115
External migrants	50	15	35	345	150	200
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	101,960	50,650	51,315
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	72,000	35,850	36,150
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	29,965	14,800	15,165
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	14,715	7,340	7,370
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	15,250	7,460	7,790
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	14,675	7,175	7,500
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	13,990	6,870	7,120
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	690	310	380
External migrants	245	110	135	575	280	295