Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and West Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			West Perth, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : West Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	8,865	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	8,919	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	-0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	3,500	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	3,364	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	15.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	579.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	8,865	4,405	4,460
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	1,740	870	870
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	555	280	275
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	605	300	310
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	580	295	290
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	5,635	2,870	2,770
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	590	280	315
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	530	285	240
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	540	265	270
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	525	280	250
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	465	235	230
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	465	225	240
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	535	265	275
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	700	355	345
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	695	360	330
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	600	320	280
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	1,485	665	820
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	425	210	215
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	335	155	175
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	265	120	145
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	195	75	120
85 years and over	810	270	540	270	110	165
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	175	75	100
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	75	25	50
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	20	5	15
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	19.6	19.8	19.5
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	63.6	65.2	62.1
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	16.8	15.1	18.4
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	3.0	2.5	3.7
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	40.3	39.7	40.9
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	40.5	39.7	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	3,365	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	2,950	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	405	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	65	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	255	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	3,365	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	810	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	1,235	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	450	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	455	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	415	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	8,730	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	7,120	3,535	3,590
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	4,615	2,305	2,305
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	4,045	2,025	2,020
Living common law	1,475	735	735	575	285	290
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	2,510	1,225	1,280
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	1,610	910	705
Separated	530	235	290	170	80	90
Divorced	905	375	530	275	155	125
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	455	90	365
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	2,525	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	1,255	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	445	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	445	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	385	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	2,275	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	1,990	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	285	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	245	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	185	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	2,275	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	1,110	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	1,170	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	375	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	425	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	250	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	145	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	1,035	555	485
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	3,365	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	2,455	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	1,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	1,380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	875	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	805	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	65	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	8,735	4,365	4,370
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	8,515	4,290	4,230
French only	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	1,190	465	725	210	75	135
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	8,735	4,365	4,365
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	8,690	4,345	4,345
French	240	100	140	25	15	20
English and French	25	5	20	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	35	15	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	0.4	0.3	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	8,735	4,365	4,370
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	8,695	4,345	4,350
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	8,255	4,130	4,125
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	8,225	4,115	4,110
French	265	110	155	35	15	20
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	435	215	220
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	440	220	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	25	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	405	205	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	10	0	10
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	535	255	280	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	5	0	0
Russian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Serbian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	355	180	175
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	5	0	5	0
Dutch	660	325	340	175	90	90
Frisian	15	10	0	5	5	0
German	440	205	240	140	70	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	25	15	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	10	5	5
Portuguese	120	60	60	5	5	5
Romanian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Spanish	165	115	55	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	10	5	0
Chinese languages	75	35	35	5	5	5
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	5	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	25	30	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	40	20	20
English and French	45	15	30	10	0	5
English and non-official language	165	80	80	30	20	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	8,735	4,370	4,370
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	8,680	4,335	4,345
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	8,590	4,290	4,295
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	8,580	4,290	4,295
French	60	25	35	5	5	0
Non-official languages	605	315	290	90	40	50
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	80	40	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	65	35	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	20	5	10
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	35	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	5
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	115	85	25	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	55	35	25
English and French	20	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	370	185	180	55	30	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	8,735	4,365	4,370
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	8,520	4,260	4,260
English	295	145	155	40	15	20
French	160	65	100	30	10	20
Non-official language	975	465	510	140	75	60
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	140	75	65
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	6,990	3,495	3,495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	6,795	3,405	3,390
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	37,529	44,134	31,211
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	6,795	3,405	3,395
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	33,902	38,784	28,882
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	6,430	3,260	3,175
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	34,424	42,311	25,984
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	4,665	2,100	2,565
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	5,536	3,315	6,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	5,595	2,960	2,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	34,379	41,813	27,083
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	6,990	3,495	3,495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	6,755	3,370	3,390
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	43,916	50,993	36,883
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	6,755	3,370	3,385
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	37,121	42,147	32,125
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	6,395	3,245	3,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	40,912	48,670	32,942
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	4,720	2,115	2,610
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	7,399	6,584	8,060
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	5,620	2,970	2,650
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	39,232	45,536	32,170
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	6,990	3,495	3,495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	3,205	1,935	1,275
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	47,937	52,668	40,398
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	52,737	57,623	45,316
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	88.1	91.9	83.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	73.4	77.9	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	11.9	8.2	16.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	6,985	3,495	3,490
Without total income	560	240	325	190	90	100
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	6,795	3,405	3,395
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	97.3	97.4	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	755	295	460
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	985	395	590
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	970	385	580
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	920	420	495
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	940	480	455
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	695	400	295
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	505	315	190
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	320	215	105
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	225	150	70
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	165	100	60
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	335	240	90
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	250	185	65
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	80	60	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	6,990	3,495	3,490
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	190	90	100
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	6,795	3,405	3,395
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	97.2	97.4	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	780	305	475
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	1,030	410	615
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	1,150	470	680
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	1,195	590	605
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	1,025	565	460
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	665	405	265
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	370	260	115
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	250	150	100
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	335	245	85
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	150	110	30
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	65	45	15
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	120	80	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	6,985	3,495	3,495
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	1,385	540	850
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	5,600	2,955	2,640
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	80.2	84.5	75.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	745	330	415
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	460	200	260
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	720	310	405
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	580	255	325
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	680	300	385
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	680	370	305
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	545	345	205
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	365	245	120
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	260	190	70
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	555	405	150
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	185	130	55
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	150	95	50
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	225	175	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	3,360	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	75,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	66,374	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	36,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	32,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	2,560	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	89,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	78,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	3,365	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	88,183	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	74,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	800	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	43,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	37,617	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	2,565	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	102,060	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	86,002	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	3,365	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	240	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	1,105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	250	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	3,365	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	350	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	265	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	210	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	2,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	89,817	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	78,736	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	1,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	74,533	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	66,901	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	113,749	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	97,485	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	52,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	49,024	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	2,510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	102,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	86,516	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	1,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	83,430	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	70,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	1,175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	126,806	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	107,087	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	245	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	73,293	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	59,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	945	505	440
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	35,115	40,491	29,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	31,680	35,507	28,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	930	460	470
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	41,756	47,598	36,024
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	36,150	40,187	32,188
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	8,730	4,365	4,365
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	4,100	1,990	2,100
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	490	255	240
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	655	265	390
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	895	440	450
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	1,040	510	535
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	1,020	525	495
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	4,635	2,375	2,260
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	1,165	600	560
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	1,035	510	525
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	995	520	475
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	880	450	435
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	560	290	270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	8,730	4,365	4,365
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	2,130	1,055	1,065
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	685	350	335
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	5,245	2,675	2,570
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	1,355	630	725
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	775	355	420
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	210	100	110
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	70	30	35
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	405	190	210
65 years and over	330	115	210	165	65	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	8.9	8.1	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	9.9	9.5	10.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	10.2	8.6	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	7.7	7.1	8.2
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	12.2	10.3	13.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	275	150	125
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	70	40	30
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	180	100	80
65 years and over	50	20	35	25	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	3.2	3.4	2.9
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	3.3	3.8	2.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	2.9	2.9	3.0
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	3.4	3.7	3.1
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	1.8	1.6	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	8,730	4,370	4,365
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	8,720	4,365	4,355
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	8,715	4,365	4,360
French	1,175	445	730	235	75	160
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	495	255	235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	495	260	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	445	225	220
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	0	0	10
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	610	305	300	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	225	100	120	10	0	10
Russian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Serbian	85	60	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	380	195	180
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	815	390	425	170	95	80
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	0
German	570	300	275	180	90	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	15	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	45	15	25
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	445	200	245	10	0	10
Portuguese	115	55	55	15	10	10
Romanian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Spanish	165	90	75	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	0	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	10	0	10
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	135	70	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	45	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	8,730	4,365	4,365
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	8,660	4,325	4,335
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	2,085	1,045	1,040
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	6,575	3,280	3,300
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	70	40	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	8,730	4,365	4,365
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	8,255	4,145	4,115
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	460	210	245
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	285	130	155
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	40	20	20
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	45	20	30
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	45	15	30
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	25	0	20
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	35	20	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	460	210	245
Under 5 years	500	260	240	80	30	50
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	120	85	35
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	150	70	85
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	105	30	75
45 years and over	135	60	70	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	460	210	245
Americas	460	230	235	85	45	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	25	10	15	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	40	30	10	0	10	0
Mexico	30	15	15	25	10	15
Peru	30	20	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	0	0	0
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	315	135	185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	60	30	30	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	175	105	70	20	10	15
Greece	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	60	30	35	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	195	120	80	0	0	0
Netherlands	700	365	335	155	75	80
Poland	135	55	85	10	0	0
Portugal	70	45	30	10	0	10
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	65	20	50
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	55	25	30
Africa	60	30	30	10	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	10	10	0
Asia	255	125	135	45	25	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	35	0	25	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	35	20	15
Americas	40	15	20	20	15	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	10	0	10
Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	40	10	25	10	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	8,730	4,365	4,365
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	475	225	250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	1,035	540	495
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	7,225	3,600	3,625
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	165	75	90
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	80	45	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	25	15	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	50	25	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	80	30	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	8,730	4,365	4,365
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	120	50	70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	100	30	70
Métis	115	55	60	20	15	0
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	8,610	4,320	4,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	8,730	4,365	4,365
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	50	25	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	8,680	4,340	4,335
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	8,730	4,365	4,365
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	35	15	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	35	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	30	10	20
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	0	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	160	55	100
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	155	55	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	130	45	90
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	20	15	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	8,540	4,295	4,245
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	8,730	4,370	4,360
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	150	85	65
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	30	15	10
Chinese	140	70	70	20	0	15
Black	270	150	120	50	40	10
Filipino	60	30	30	0	10	0
Latin American	105	40	60	0	0	0
Arab	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	10	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	15	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	8,580	4,280	4,295
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	8,730	4,365	4,360
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	190	70	125
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	165	55	110
Inuit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	185	90	95	30	15	10
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	2,660	1,355	1,305
Acadian	35	15	20	0	0	0
American	245	100	145	90	40	50
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	2,575	1,315	1,255
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	7,175	3,565	3,610
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	4,930	2,380	2,550
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	2,915	1,275	1,635
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	2,210	1,055	1,150
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	2,335	1,080	1,250
Welsh	460	220	245	75	50	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	75	55	25
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	525	250	275
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	530	250	280
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	4,360	2,185	2,175
Austrian	180	85	85	35	10	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	30	50	170	105	70
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	1,635	825	815
Flemish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	75	45	30	10	10	0
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	2,910	1,465	1,445
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	180	75	105	255	135	120
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	105	50	55
Danish	165	80	85	20	10	10
Finnish	65	35	30	50	20	30
Icelandic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	130	70	60	25	20	0
Swedish	180	95	90	0	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	305	105	190
Bulgarian	65	10	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	100	60	45	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	10	0	10
Estonian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	225	260	25	15	10
Latvian	45	30	25	40	15	25
Lithuanian	75	35	40	35	10	25
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,425	710	710	70	25	35
Romanian	180	90	95	45	10	35
Russian	450	235	215	50	30	25
Slovak	150	75	75	20	0	20
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	85	35	50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	155	90	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	0	0	0
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	120	80	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	35	10	20	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	155	130	0	0	0
Serbian	145	90	55	15	10	10
Sicilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	235	125	110	0	0	0
Spanish	105	45	60	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	40	40	25	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	25	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	35	20	20
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	90	45	40	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	30	15	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	20	30	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	30	10	20	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	160	90	70	60	35	25
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	10	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	35	10	50	30	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	50	30	20
Asian origins	660	380	280	100	55	45
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	15	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	10	10	10
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	150	100	55	30	15	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	30	15	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	60	30	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese	170	95	75	40	15	25
Filipino	70	35	35	10	10	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	40	40	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	10	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	70	25	40	0	0	10
Australian	40	20	25	10	0	0
New Zealander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	3,365	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	2,720	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	640	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	3,365	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	60	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	3,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	3,365	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	165	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	500	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	1,555	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	3,365	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	350	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	370	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	530	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	575	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	1,535	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	3,365	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	3,355	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	3,365	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	3,310	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	3,365	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	1,590	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	630	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	320	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	380	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	160	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	160	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	3,365	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	3,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	3,365	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	1,885	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	1,455	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	3,365	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	70	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	485	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	525	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	650	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	735	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	445	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	310	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	2,945	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	2,390	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	555	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	2,315	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	57.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,089	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,139	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	264,934	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	319,725	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	625	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	845	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	821	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	6,990	3,495	3,495
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	1,490	880	615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	2,215	1,115	1,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	3,285	1,500	1,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	625	475	155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	205	140	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	415	330	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	1,725	705	1,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	160	65	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	770	255	515
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	585	190	395
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	55	15	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	0	10	0
Master's degree	685	290	395	125	50	80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	4,530	2,285	2,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	495	335	165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	1,440	755	685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	2,590	1,200	1,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	500	390	110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	145	105	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	355	280	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	1,400	580	820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	105	40	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	585	180	400
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	445	135	310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	50	15	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	0	0	0
Master's degree	500	180	315	85	30	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	6,985	3,495	3,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	3,710	1,990	1,710
Education	760	155	610	300	55	245
13. Education	760	150	610	300	55	245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	115	40	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	20	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	105	30	70
Humanities	530	220	305	105	25	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	25	10	10
54. History	90	55	35	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	265	40	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	125	0	125
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	30	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	15	0	15
42. Psychology	170	45	125	30	10	20
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	60	25	35
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	445	125	325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	40	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	410	115	290
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	55	20	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	20	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	65	30	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	45	25	20
25. Library science	25	0	20	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	760	740	25
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	30	15	15
14. Engineering	325	295	30	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	130	120	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	220	215	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	230	230	0
48. Precision production	330	330	0	110	110	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	300	240	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	280	230	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	20	10	10
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	580	55	525
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	40	15	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	540	45	500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	280	130	150
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	165	30	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	60	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	55	55	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	4,530	2,290	2,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	1,940	1,090	850
Education	495	95	400	185	40	145
13. Education	495	95	400	190	40	145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	95	35	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	15	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	80	25	60
Humanities	345	135	210	60	0	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	10	0	0
54. History	60	40	15	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	215	40	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	95	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	30	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	120	30	90	20	10	15
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	50	25	30
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	375	100	280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	30	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	345	90	260
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	45	15	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	10	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	55	25	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	40	25	15
25. Library science	15	0	15	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	655	635	20
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	20	20	10
14. Engineering	255	235	20	35	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	115	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	195	195	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	190	190	0
48. Precision production	260	255	0	100	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	210	175	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	195	160	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	20	10	0
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	460	40	420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	30	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	430	30	395
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	220	95	125
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	135	20	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	50	40	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	35	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	6,985	3,495	3,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	3,705	1,995	1,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	3,280	1,500	1,780
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	3,130	1,435	1,700
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	3,055	1,410	1,645
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	75	25	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	150	70	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	50	25	25
Philippines	20	0	20	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	365	210	150	65	15	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	4,535	2,285	2,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	1,945	1,095	850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	2,590	1,200	1,395
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	2,535	1,170	1,360
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	2,470	1,155	1,315
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	65	15	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	60	25	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	20	10	15
Philippines	15	10	15	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	180	100	75	15	0	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	6,990	3,495	3,495
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	5,110	2,725	2,380
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	4,920	2,630	2,285
Unemployed	575	275	305	190	100	95
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	1,875	765	1,110
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	73.1	78.0	68.1
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	70.4	75.3	65.4
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	3.7	3.7	4.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	6,990	3,495	3,495
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	1,640	610	1,030
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	5,350	2,890	2,460
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	3,265	1,975	1,295
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	2,080	915	1,165
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	45.1	45.9	44.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	5,110	2,725	2,385
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	45	30	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	5,060	2,695	2,365
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	4,115	2,090	2,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	950	600	345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	5,110	2,725	2,385
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	45	30	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	5,065	2,695	2,365
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	725	505	220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	640	115	520
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	205	140	65
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	270	30	245
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	425	70	360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	70	20	45
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	790	255	535
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	1,025	950	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	410	285	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	505	325	180
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	5,110	2,730	2,385
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	45	30	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	5,065	2,695	2,370
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	875	605	275
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	10	10	0
22 Utilities	95	75	25	40	35	0
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	535	455	85
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	895	635	265
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	210	160	45
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	365	150	215
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	230	170	60
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	45	25	15
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	165	40	120
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	15	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	170	60	110
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	170	70	100
61 Educational services	870	245	625	310	60	250
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	460	30	425
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	65	20	45
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	200	50	150
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	180	70	105
91 Public administration	600	340	265	135	55	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	4,915	2,630	2,290
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	780	490	290
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	545	395	155
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	3,575	1,735	1,840
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	3,575	1,735	1,840
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	1,380	710	670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	1,535	700	835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	660	330	330
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	4,125	2,135	1,995
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	3,675	1,900	1,780
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	180	80	95
Public transit	125	50	75	10	0	0
Walked	445	220	225	195	100	95
Bicycle	60	55	15	55	40	10
Other method	105	35	75	15	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	4,120	2,135	1,990
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	1,425	725	700
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	1,625	790	835
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	665	360	315
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	160	105	55
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	245	160	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	4,125	2,135	1,995
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	290	215	75
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	985	690	290
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	1,160	630	535
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	840	210	635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	230	65	160
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	625	325	305
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	5,500	2,935	2,565
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	5,490	2,935	2,555
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	5,475	2,925	2,550
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	5,475	2,925	2,550
French	35	0	30	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	15	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	15	10	10
English and French	20	10	15	15	10	10
English and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	5,505	2,940	2,565
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	5,425	2,895	2,530
English	25	0	25	10	10	0
French	125	40	80	25	0	25
Non-official language	165	85	80	35	30	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	35	35	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	8,645	4,330	4,310
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	7,815	3,890	3,925
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	825	440	390
Non-migrants	670	290	375	395	205	190
Migrants	1,425	725	705	430	230	200
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	410	220	195
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	375	190	185
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	35	30	10
External migrants	50	15	35	15	15	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	8,180	4,095	4,085
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	5,890	2,945	2,945
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	2,290	1,145	1,145
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	1,005	550	455
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	1,285	595	690
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	1,195	535	665
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	1,185	525	655
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	15	10	10
External migrants	245	110	135	90	65	25