Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lincoln, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Greater Sudbury, CDR
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Greater Sudbury, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 23,787 ... ... 161,647 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 22,487 ... ... 160,376 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.8 ... ... 0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,934 ... ... 75,103 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,710 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 146.1 ... ... 49.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 162.81 ... ... 3,239.02 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 23,790 11,600 12,185 161,650 79,010 82,640
0 to 14 years 4,070 2,065 2,005 25,095 12,875 12,215
0 to 4 years 1,360 675 685 8,155 4,215 3,945
5 to 9 years 1,335 675 665 8,630 4,450 4,175
10 to 14 years 1,370 715 655 8,315 4,215 4,095
15 to 64 years 14,720 7,320 7,405 106,875 52,865 54,010
15 to 19 years 1,470 720 745 9,280 4,730 4,550
20 to 24 years 1,360 715 650 10,435 5,365 5,065
25 to 29 years 1,140 595 540 9,955 4,955 4,995
30 to 34 years 1,245 600 640 9,810 4,885 4,925
35 to 39 years 1,330 670 665 9,800 4,775 5,030
40 to 44 years 1,445 700 745 10,025 5,010 5,015
45 to 49 years 1,560 745 815 10,605 5,280 5,325
50 to 54 years 1,910 945 965 13,300 6,540 6,760
55 to 59 years 1,740 870 870 12,730 6,105 6,625
60 to 64 years 1,525 760 770 10,945 5,215 5,725
65 years and over 5,000 2,215 2,785 29,675 13,265 16,410
65 to 69 years 1,375 640 730 9,435 4,670 4,765
70 to 74 years 1,215 585 630 7,000 3,260 3,740
75 to 79 years 870 405 465 5,330 2,390 2,935
80 to 84 years 735 315 420 4,075 1,655 2,420
85 years and over 810 270 540 3,835 1,285 2,550
85 to 89 years 500 185 315 2,510 930 1,580
90 to 94 years 230 65 170 1,060 295 765
95 to 99 years 70 20 50 250 65 190
100 years and over 15 0 10 20 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.1 17.8 16.5 15.5 16.3 14.8
15 to 64 years 61.9 63.1 60.8 66.1 66.9 65.4
65 years and over 21.0 19.1 22.9 18.4 16.8 19.9
85 years and over 3.4 2.3 4.4 2.4 1.6 3.1
Average age of the population 42.9 41.8 44.0 42.2 41.1 43.3
Median age of the population 44.5 43.1 45.7 43.3 41.9 44.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,710 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,300 ... ... 42,625 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 65 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,340 ... ... 21,620 ... ...
Semi-detached house 685 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
Row house 1,045 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 115 ... ... 4,210 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 440 ... ... 11,150 ... ...
Other single-attached house 55 ... ... 160 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,710 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
1 person 1,810 ... ... 20,500 ... ...
2 persons 3,285 ... ... 25,570 ... ...
3 persons 1,320 ... ... 10,440 ... ...
4 persons 1,385 ... ... 8,985 ... ...
5 or more persons 915 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,950 ... ... 158,780 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 19,720 9,535 10,190 136,555 66,130 70,425
Married or living common law 12,590 6,315 6,280 78,490 39,205 39,285
Married 11,120 5,580 5,540 61,870 30,905 30,960
Living common law 1,475 735 735 16,620 8,295 8,325
Not married and not living common law 7,130 3,220 3,910 58,065 26,930 31,135
Never married 4,345 2,330 2,015 35,720 19,500 16,215
Separated 530 235 290 4,670 2,085 2,580
Divorced 905 375 530 7,865 3,380 4,485
Widowed 1,350 280 1,075 9,805 1,960 7,850
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,905 ... ... 46,925 ... ...
2 persons 3,490 ... ... 25,765 ... ...
3 persons 1,315 ... ... 10,000 ... ...
4 persons 1,365 ... ... 8,385 ... ...
5 or more persons 730 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,905 ... ... 46,925 ... ...
Total couple families 6,120 ... ... 38,675 ... ...
Married couples 5,385 ... ... 30,365 ... ...
Common-law couples 740 ... ... 8,310 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 785 ... ... 8,250 ... ...
Female parent 600 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
Male parent 185 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,115 ... ... 38,675 ... ...
Couples without children 3,035 ... ... 20,575 ... ...
Couples with children 3,080 ... ... 18,095 ... ...
1 child 1,075 ... ... 7,680 ... ...
2 children 1,295 ... ... 7,790 ... ...
3 or more children 715 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 785 ... ... 8,250 ... ...
1 child 455 ... ... 5,195 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
3 or more children 90 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,545 1,095 1,450 29,095 13,865 15,230
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,710 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,615 ... ... 45,220 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,905 ... ... 19,845 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,705 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 145 ... ... 845 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,955 ... ... 23,135 ... ...
One-person households 1,815 ... ... 20,500 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 140 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 23,200 11,390 11,815 159,860 78,315 81,545
English only 21,900 10,855 11,040 96,305 48,980 47,325
French only 0 0 0 1,300 545 755
English and French 1,190 465 725 61,865 28,645 33,215
Neither English nor French 115 70 45 395 145 250
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 23,205 11,385 11,815 159,855 78,315 81,545
English 22,825 11,210 11,610 118,150 58,775 59,375
French 240 100 140 40,500 19,000 21,500
English and French 25 5 20 850 405 440
Neither English nor French 115 70 45 360 125 235
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 250 100 150 40,925 19,205 21,720
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 0.9 1.3 25.6 24.5 26.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 23,205 11,385 11,810 159,855 78,315 81,545
Single responses 22,985 11,290 11,695 156,180 76,585 79,595
Official languages 20,235 9,915 10,315 146,310 71,970 74,345
English 19,970 9,810 10,165 105,355 52,710 52,645
French 265 110 155 40,955 19,260 21,695
Non-official languages 2,760 1,370 1,385 9,860 4,610 5,250
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 230 90 135
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 220 90 130
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 60 25 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 5 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 160 65 100
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 155 55 95
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,755 1,375 1,385 9,635 4,520 5,115
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 450 260 190
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 25 430 245 185
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 40 20 25 415 240 175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 5 5 0 5
Maltese 5 5 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 10 125 65 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 25 10 10 120 60 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 10 30 220 75 145
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 15 0 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 165 55 110
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 10 10 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 10 115 55 55
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tamil 10 0 5 35 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 40 20 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,415 1,215 1,200 6,290 2,965 3,325
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 560 265 290 1,560 675 890
Baltic languages 15 10 5 75 40 35
Latvian 10 5 5 30 15 15
Lithuanian 10 5 0 45 20 25
Slavic languages 535 255 280 1,485 635 850
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bosnian 10 5 5 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 75 45 35 220 100 120
Czech 15 10 15 55 35 20
Macedonian 5 5 5 5 5 0
Polish 200 95 105 450 180 265
Russian 30 15 20 115 45 70
Serbian 40 20 20 90 45 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 10 5 10 40 15 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 20 40 15 25
Ukrainian 90 45 50 450 175 275
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 5 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 1,155 555 595 860 390 465
Afrikaans 10 5 5 20 10 10
Danish 15 5 5 30 10 15
Dutch 660 325 340 120 60 55
Frisian 15 10 0 5 0 0
German 440 205 240 665 290 375
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 5 0 5 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 20 20 135 65 65
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 40 710 375 335
Indo-Aryan languages 80 40 40 640 340 300
Bengali 0 0 0 30 20 15
Gujarati 10 5 5 155 90 65
Hindi 0 0 0 115 55 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 25 25 110 60 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 10 10 0 150 80 70
Iranian languages 10 5 0 60 35 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 55 30 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 570 325 245 2,995 1,445 1,550
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 275 145 130 2,390 1,140 1,245
Portuguese 120 60 60 215 115 105
Romanian 15 10 10 35 20 15
Spanish 165 115 55 345 160 180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Japanese 0 0 5 25 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 5 75 40 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 5 175 90 85
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 15 5 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 20 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 5 0 0 25 15 5
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 35 10 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 40 685 340 345
Chinese languages 75 35 35 680 335 345
Cantonese 15 10 10 240 110 130
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 20 20 375 180 190
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 60 35 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 20 5 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 5
Thai 5 0 0 20 0 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 25 15 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 25 20 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 80 35 45 1,375 590 785
Estonian 5 0 0 35 15 15
Finnish 15 5 10 1,250 525 725
Hungarian 60 25 30 90 45 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 210 95 115 3,680 1,730 1,950
English and French 45 15 30 2,795 1,305 1,490
English and non-official language 165 80 80 745 360 385
French and non-official language 5 0 0 90 45 45
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 50 20 30
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 23,205 11,390 11,815 159,860 78,310 81,545
Single responses 22,810 11,195 11,615 155,525 76,335 79,185
Official languages 22,205 10,885 11,325 152,265 74,835 77,435
English 22,145 10,855 11,285 131,545 65,350 66,190
French 60 25 35 20,725 9,485 11,240
Non-official languages 605 315 290 3,255 1,500 1,755
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 35 15 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 605 315 290 3,205 1,475 1,730
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 250 145 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 235 145 95
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 235 140 95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 100 55 50
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 5 10 105 55 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 80 35 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 80 30 50
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 470 245 225 1,865 835 1,035
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 140 65 75 360 145 210
Baltic languages 5 0 0 15 5 5
Latvian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Slavic languages 135 60 75 345 140 205
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 5 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 70 30 45
Czech 5 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 25 25 100 45 60
Russian 15 5 10 50 25 25
Serbian 10 5 10 15 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 10 5 5
Ukrainian 15 10 10 75 25 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 75 30 40 85 40 45
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 10 5 5
Frisian 0 5 0 0 0 0
German 55 30 35 70 35 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 65 35 35
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 20 405 215 190
Indo-Aryan languages 30 15 20 365 195 170
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 100 55 40
Hindi 0 0 0 70 35 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 70 30 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 5 0 5 80 40 40
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 210 130 80 940 390 545
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 30 30 700 275 425
Portuguese 35 15 20 95 50 40
Romanian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Spanish 115 85 25 140 65 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 45 30 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 35 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 20 405 205 200
Chinese languages 45 25 20 405 205 200
Cantonese 10 5 5 120 55 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 240 125 120
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 15 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 300 110 190
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 280 105 180
Hungarian 15 5 10 15 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 390 190 200 4,335 1,975 2,360
English and French 20 5 10 2,665 1,175 1,495
English and non-official language 370 185 180 1,525 745 780
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 30 40
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 75 35 40
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 23,205 11,385 11,815 159,860 78,310 81,545
None 21,755 10,710 11,045 125,335 62,610 62,725
English 295 145 155 13,345 6,135 7,210
French 160 65 100 17,270 7,810 9,455
Non-official language 975 465 510 3,660 1,640 2,015
Aboriginal 5 0 0 295 115 180
Non-Aboriginal 970 460 510 3,365 1,525 1,835
English and French 5 0 0 40 25 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 70 40 35
French and non-official language 10 5 5 130 50 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 18,895 9,180 9,715 133,735 65,065 68,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,335 8,945 9,390 129,075 62,975 66,095
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,821 48,922 29,161 37,891 47,116 29,927
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,340 8,945 9,395 129,155 62,985 66,175
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,127 43,048 26,716 34,145 41,455 27,334
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,250 8,560 8,685 115,805 57,715 58,090
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,829 45,665 24,399 35,550 44,940 27,183
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,795 5,675 7,115 93,175 41,400 51,775
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,560 5,229 6,904 7,024 7,346 6,906
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,065 7,335 6,730 95,460 50,485 44,970
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,706 44,100 26,087 35,806 43,796 30,135
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 18,890 9,180 9,715 133,735 65,065 68,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,370 8,975 9,395 128,815 62,815 66,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,107 59,344 41,280 48,443 59,076 38,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,370 8,980 9,395 128,905 62,825 66,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,458 48,239 34,979 40,071 47,701 32,818
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,240 8,540 8,710 115,695 57,555 58,135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,354 57,110 37,788 47,157 58,385 36,040
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,805 5,645 7,160 93,250 41,240 52,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,121 8,010 8,208 8,410 8,493 8,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,065 7,355 6,705 95,460 50,300 45,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,366 52,634 37,390 46,093 54,544 36,680
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 18,895 9,180 9,715 133,730 65,065 68,670
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,895 4,035 2,855 44,425 24,595 19,830
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,697 64,325 50,339 58,521 69,260 49,206
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 66,358 72,808 57,258 67,530 77,416 55,270
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.7 91.8 84.3 87.4 90.6 82.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.9 73.3 65.0 70.4 73.6 65.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.3 8.2 15.8 12.6 9.4 17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 18,895 9,180 9,715 133,730 65,060 68,665
Without total income 560 240 325 4,665 2,085 2,575
With total income 18,335 8,940 9,390 129,070 62,975 66,090
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.4 96.7 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,260 850 1,415 15,930 6,220 9,710
$10,000 to $19,999 2,845 955 1,885 20,595 7,545 13,045
$20,000 to $29,999 2,470 960 1,515 16,325 5,975 10,350
$30,000 to $39,999 2,030 900 1,130 14,940 6,725 8,220
$40,000 to $49,999 1,875 910 965 13,775 6,875 6,895
$50,000 to $59,999 1,595 870 725 11,225 5,735 5,490
$60,000 to $69,999 1,210 745 465 8,330 4,780 3,545
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 655 345 6,115 3,635 2,485
$80,000 to $89,999 785 530 260 5,040 3,105 1,935
$90,000 to $99,999 640 375 270 4,505 2,735 1,770
$100,000 and over 1,620 1,195 430 12,295 9,640 2,655
$100,000 to $149,999 1,125 810 310 9,250 7,220 2,030
$150,000 and over 495 380 115 3,045 2,420 620
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,895 9,180 9,715 133,735 65,065 68,670
Without after-tax income 555 235 320 4,575 2,080 2,495
With after-tax income 18,340 8,940 9,395 129,155 62,980 66,170
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.4 96.7 96.6 96.8 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,370 875 1,500 16,590 6,335 10,255
$10,000 to $19,999 2,965 1,000 1,965 21,475 7,910 13,560
$20,000 to $29,999 2,830 1,140 1,695 18,985 7,050 11,935
$30,000 to $39,999 2,445 1,130 1,310 18,395 8,845 9,550
$40,000 to $49,999 2,190 1,135 1,055 16,000 8,205 7,795
$50,000 to $59,999 1,670 1,030 640 11,195 6,350 4,840
$60,000 to $69,999 1,215 820 400 7,945 4,940 3,010
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 610 385 6,840 4,305 2,535
$80,000 and over 1,650 1,205 450 11,730 9,030 2,700
$80,000 to $89,999 595 395 200 4,365 3,235 1,125
$90,000 to $99,999 325 260 65 2,665 2,090 575
$100,000 and over 735 550 185 4,700 3,710 990
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 18,895 9,180 9,715 133,730 65,065 68,670
Without employment income 4,830 1,845 2,990 38,270 14,580 23,695
With employment income 14,065 7,335 6,725 95,460 50,485 44,970
Percentage with employment income 74.4 79.9 69.2 71.4 77.6 65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,220 1,135 1,085 15,490 8,885 6,600
$5,000 to $9,999 1,185 490 700 7,025 2,895 4,130
$10,000 to $19,999 1,780 705 1,075 11,135 4,645 6,490
$20,000 to $29,999 1,375 570 805 8,965 3,775 5,190
$30,000 to $39,999 1,270 530 740 8,800 3,630 5,170
$40,000 to $49,999 1,200 565 630 8,450 3,640 4,810
$50,000 to $59,999 1,035 590 450 7,340 3,650 3,690
$60,000 to $69,999 860 550 315 5,700 3,350 2,350
$70,000 to $79,999 715 475 240 4,445 2,700 1,740
$80,000 and over 2,420 1,725 695 18,120 13,310 4,805
$80,000 to $89,999 620 425 190 4,165 2,610 1,555
$90,000 to $99,999 580 335 250 3,895 2,405 1,495
$100,000 and over 1,225 970 255 10,055 8,300 1,760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,710 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,816 ... ... 71,791 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 75,696 ... ... 62,845 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ... 20,500 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,096 ... ... 34,564 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,212 ... ... 31,420 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,895 ... ... 48,700 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,171 ... ... 93,672 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,348 ... ... 80,715 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,710 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 105,684 ... ... 90,174 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 87,442 ... ... 74,644 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,790 ... ... 20,470 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,165 ... ... 43,859 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,634 ... ... 36,896 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,920 ... ... 48,730 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,543 ... ... 109,629 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,787 ... ... 90,501 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,710 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Under $5,000 90 ... ... 655 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 95 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 160 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 255 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 245 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 260 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 335 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 325 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 310 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 630 ... ... 5,215 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 610 ... ... 4,840 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 585 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 605 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 3,555 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,595 ... ... 23,690 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,165 ... ... 7,365 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 815 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 950 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
$200,000 and over 660 ... ... 4,425 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,710 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 700 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 90 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 165 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 270 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 305 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 410 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 390 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 360 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 785 ... ... 6,265 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 735 ... ... 5,455 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 735 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 725 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 590 ... ... 3,960 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,705 ... ... 17,400 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,115 ... ... 7,400 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 710 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
$150,000 and over 880 ... ... 5,415 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,810 ... ... 46,715 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,913 ... ... 94,408 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,087 ... ... 81,133 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,840 ... ... 19,400 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,928 ... ... 83,104 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,149 ... ... 72,427 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,115 ... ... 18,305 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,843 ... ... 130,620 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,048 ... ... 108,924 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 720 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,787 ... ... 52,174 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,472 ... ... 48,363 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,815 ... ... 46,785 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 119,621 ... ... 110,462 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,753 ... ... 91,036 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,870 ... ... 19,340 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,903 ... ... 98,857 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,521 ... ... 81,769 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,105 ... ... 18,310 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 144,955 ... ... 143,364 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,143 ... ... 116,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 7,785 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 81,336 ... ... 63,775 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,329 ... ... 55,680 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,170 945 1,225 26,200 12,585 13,620
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,559 43,776 33,824 31,564 36,626 28,486
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,133 37,973 31,424 28,959 32,869 26,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,170 985 1,190 25,995 12,440 13,555
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,476 53,129 44,611 41,243 46,999 35,961
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,798 43,347 38,682 34,864 38,581 31,452
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,955 11,235 11,715 158,780 77,920 80,865
In the bottom half of the distribution 8,795 4,135 4,660 69,345 32,295 37,045
In the bottom decile 1,020 500 520 14,595 6,865 7,730
In the second decile 1,365 585 785 12,860 5,400 7,460
In the third decile 2,025 920 1,105 13,015 5,895 7,115
In the fourth decile 1,965 950 1,015 14,020 6,770 7,250
In the fifth decile 2,415 1,185 1,230 14,860 7,370 7,490
In the top half of the distribution 14,155 7,105 7,055 89,440 45,620 43,820
In the sixth decile 2,655 1,315 1,335 15,535 7,745 7,790
In the seventh decile 2,805 1,390 1,415 16,925 8,575 8,345
In the eighth decile 3,075 1,560 1,515 19,400 9,865 9,530
In the ninth decile 3,200 1,615 1,585 21,035 10,760 10,280
In the top decile 2,425 1,225 1,195 16,545 8,680 7,870
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,955 11,240 11,715 158,665 77,860 80,805
0 to 17 years 4,910 2,480 2,430 30,250 15,535 14,715
0 to 5 years 1,635 820 820 9,725 5,020 4,705
18 to 64 years 13,595 6,690 6,900 100,790 49,680 51,110
65 years and over 4,450 2,065 2,385 27,625 12,645 14,980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,650 755 895 20,265 9,110 11,155
0 to 17 years 400 205 190 4,960 2,560 2,400
0 to 5 years 125 65 60 1,955 1,010 940
18 to 64 years 925 430 495 12,610 5,765 6,840
65 years and over 330 115 210 2,700 785 1,915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.2 6.7 7.6 12.8 11.7 13.8
0 to 17 years (%) 8.1 8.3 7.8 16.4 16.5 16.3
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 7.9 7.3 20.1 20.1 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 6.8 6.4 7.2 12.5 11.6 13.4
65 years and over (%) 7.4 5.6 8.8 9.8 6.2 12.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 585 300 285 11,095 5,325 5,770
0 to 17 years 130 65 65 2,370 1,205 1,165
0 to 5 years 40 25 20 1,030 535 495
18 to 64 years 395 210 190 8,250 3,955 4,295
65 years and over 50 20 35 470 165 310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.7 2.4 7.0 6.8 7.1
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.6 2.7 7.8 7.8 7.9
0 to 5 years (%) 2.4 3.0 2.4 10.6 10.7 10.5
18 to 64 years (%) 2.9 3.1 2.8 8.2 8.0 8.4
65 years and over (%) 1.1 1.0 1.5 1.7 1.3 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,950 11,240 11,715 158,780 77,920 80,865
Official languages 22,890 11,210 11,680 158,395 77,775 80,625
English 22,890 11,210 11,680 157,095 77,255 79,845
French 1,175 445 730 62,860 29,205 33,655
Non-official languages 3,305 1,620 1,690 13,600 6,460 7,140
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 690 280 410
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 645 270 380
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 100 45 50
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 15 10 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 15 0 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 20 0 15
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 550 225 330
Algonquin 0 0 10 10 0 10
Ojibway 0 0 0 515 205 310
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 50 25 25
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,300 1,615 1,685 12,905 6,180 6,725
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 10 20 725 375 350
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 10 20 710 370 340
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 10 10 685 355 330
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 205 105 95
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 205 110 100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 0 30 300 130 165
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 20 20
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malay 10 0 0 35 20 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 25 250 110 140
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 40 30 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 20 15 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 210 110 110
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 90 50 35
Telugu 0 0 0 110 50 65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,870 1,435 1,435 8,540 4,025 4,520
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 625 315 310 1,440 645 795
Baltic languages 15 10 10 60 25 35
Latvian 15 10 10 35 20 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Slavic languages 610 305 300 1,390 620 765
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 15 15 15 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 95 55 40 295 130 165
Czech 15 10 10 70 45 25
Macedonian 20 10 10 10 0 0
Polish 225 100 120 395 170 225
Russian 30 20 15 120 50 65
Serbian 85 60 20 80 50 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 45 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 30 40 10 25
Ukrainian 100 50 55 400 160 240
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 0 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 0 15
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germanic languages 1,445 720 725 1,120 495 625
Afrikaans 15 10 10 40 30 15
Danish 25 15 10 20 10 10
Dutch 815 390 425 190 75 115
Frisian 40 25 15 0 0 0
German 570 300 275 865 380 490
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 25 10 15 10 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 240 115 120
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 15 1,020 535 485
Indo-Aryan languages 35 25 10 920 485 435
Bengali 0 0 0 45 25 20
Gujarati 10 10 0 200 125 80
Hindi 10 10 0 470 250 215
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 30 10 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 15 10 175 90 85
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 25 10
Urdu 15 15 0 275 120 150
Iranian languages 10 10 0 120 65 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 30 25 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 90 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 745 360 380 4,880 2,320 2,565
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 445 200 245 3,340 1,610 1,725
Portuguese 115 55 55 240 130 110
Romanian 15 10 0 35 20 15
Spanish 165 90 75 1,385 595 790
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Japanese 25 10 10 65 25 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 85 55 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 20 25 280 170 105
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 60 30 35
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swahili 40 20 25 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 20 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 95 70 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 15 300 100 200
American Sign Language 15 10 10 145 50 95
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 20
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 140 50 90
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 70 60 810 455 350
Chinese languages 135 70 60 805 455 355
Cantonese 30 10 15 335 175 160
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 35 35 480 285 190
Min Dong 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 15 10 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 20 10 10 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 45 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 0 0 30 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkish 10 10 0 10 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 115 50 60 1,550 685 865
Estonian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Finnish 20 10 15 1,445 640 805
Hungarian 90 45 45 75 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,950 11,240 11,715 158,780 77,915 80,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 22,350 10,945 11,405 156,145 76,590 79,555
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,895 2,450 2,445 30,090 15,500 14,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,455 8,500 8,955 126,055 61,090 64,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 600 290 315 2,635 1,330 1,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,955 11,240 11,715 158,780 77,915 80,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 19,625 9,540 10,085 148,785 73,050 75,725
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,245 1,650 1,590 9,290 4,465 4,825
Before 1981 2,190 1,125 1,065 5,335 2,500 2,835
1981 to 1990 360 215 145 720 405 310
1991 to 2000 325 120 210 830 405 430
2001 to 2010 230 125 100 1,405 690 715
2001 to 2005 135 75 60 630 300 335
2006 to 2010 90 50 35 770 390 380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 140 70 70 1,000 465 535
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 85 45 40 710 395 315
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,240 1,655 1,590 9,290 4,465 4,830
Under 5 years 500 260 240 1,260 605 655
5 to 14 years 825 475 355 1,800 860 935
15 to 24 years 905 455 455 2,665 1,265 1,400
25 to 44 years 875 405 470 3,170 1,555 1,615
45 years and over 135 60 70 400 180 215
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,245 1,655 1,590 9,290 4,460 4,830
Americas 460 230 235 1,160 495 670
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 15
Colombia 10 10 10 40 25 20
El Salvador 10 0 0 30 20 10
Guyana 25 10 15 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 25 10 15
Jamaica 40 30 10 180 90 90
Mexico 30 15 15 35 10 35
Peru 30 20 10 30 10 20
Trinidad and Tobago 20 15 10 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 200 70 130 615 255 360
Other places of birth in Americas 95 60 35 160 60 100
Europe 2,435 1,260 1,175 5,430 2,585 2,845
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 15 35 20 15
Croatia 60 30 30 165 85 85
France 0 0 10 110 50 60
Germany 175 105 70 545 245 300
Greece 30 20 15 145 65 80
Hungary 60 30 35 50 20 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 0 10 90 55 30
Italy 195 120 80 1,485 735 745
Netherlands 700 365 335 125 75 55
Poland 135 55 85 210 80 135
Portugal 70 45 30 130 70 60
Romania 15 10 10 35 20 15
Russian Federation 20 0 15 60 10 50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 0 10 20 15 0
Ukraine 20 15 0 70 35 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 755 395 355 1,100 540 560
Other places of birth in Europe 155 65 95 1,050 465 580
Africa 60 30 30 585 295 290
Algeria 0 0 0 55 25 25
Egypt 10 10 0 40 25 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 10 0 10 20 15 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 0 405 195 210
Asia 255 125 135 2,075 1,060 1,015
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 30 25 360 195 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 0 10 60 35 30
India 10 0 10 515 235 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 55 30 25
Iraq 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 15 10 50 25 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 85 50 35
Pakistan 0 10 10 150 65 80
Philippines 35 0 25 245 110 130
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 65 35 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 10 15 10 0
Viet Nam 25 15 15 190 100 90
Other places of birth in Asia 55 30 30 210 125 85
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 15 10 40 30 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 140 70 70 1,000 465 535
Americas 40 15 20 115 60 50
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 15 0
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 15 75 40 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 10
Europe 45 30 15 120 55 65
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 30 10 25
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 10 40 20 25
Africa 10 0 0 180 65 115
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 25 15 15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 30 0 25
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 30 10 15
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 65 25 40
Asia 40 10 25 580 275 305
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 55 25 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 170 80 90
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 20 20 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 80 35 45
Philippines 0 0 0 85 45 40
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 75 35 40
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 35 15 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 15 15 10
Australia 10 10 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,955 11,240 11,715 158,780 77,920 80,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,435 1,740 1,695 10,380 5,055 5,325
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,785 2,840 2,945 17,080 8,450 8,630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 13,735 6,660 7,075 131,320 64,405 66,910
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,120 565 555 4,035 2,010 2,025
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 450 255 200 2,060 1,105 955
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 130 40 870 595 275
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 285 120 160 1,185 505 680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 475 205 270 1,460 610 855
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 165 80 80 470 265 200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 25 10 50 30 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,955 11,240 11,710 158,780 77,920 80,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 395 170 225 15,055 7,455 7,605
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 370 165 205 14,585 7,245 7,335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 245 105 145 6,935 3,305 3,625
Métis 115 55 60 7,585 3,905 3,680
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 70 35 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 210 100 115
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 260 105 150
Non-Aboriginal identity 22,555 11,065 11,485 143,720 70,465 73,255
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,950 11,240 11,710 158,780 77,915 80,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 160 65 95 5,585 2,720 2,865
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 22,795 11,175 11,620 153,195 75,195 78,000
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,955 11,240 11,715 158,780 77,915 80,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 100 35 70 3,545 1,820 1,725
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 100 35 65 3,510 1,810 1,705
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 70 25 50 2,470 1,195 1,270
Métis single ancestry 25 10 15 1,015 605 405
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 35 10 25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 570 290 285 16,335 8,015 8,315
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 565 285 280 15,995 7,865 8,130
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 420 205 210 8,250 4,000 4,245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 75 65 7,620 3,805 3,820
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 120 55 70
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 340 155 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 330 150 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 22,275 10,920 11,360 138,900 68,080 70,825
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,950 11,240 11,710 158,780 77,915 80,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 925 485 440 5,990 3,090 2,895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 115 65 45 1,465 770 695
Chinese 140 70 70 980 535 450
Black 270 150 120 1,455 780 675
Filipino 60 30 30 355 150 205
Latin American 105 40 60 275 105 165
Arab 15 0 10 610 300 300
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 30 30 325 170 160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 0 10 115 55 60
Korean 25 15 10 90 50 45
Japanese 55 25 30 95 40 50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 0 65 35 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 35 15 165 95 70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 22,025 10,755 11,275 152,795 74,825 77,970
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,955 11,235 11,715 158,780 77,915 80,865
North American Aboriginal origins 680 320 355 19,880 9,840 10,040
First Nations (North American Indian) 505 235 270 11,085 5,370 5,715
Inuit 10 0 0 170 70 105
Métis 185 90 95 9,000 4,570 4,430
Other North American origins 5,810 2,720 3,095 73,660 35,570 38,085
Acadian 35 15 20 360 175 180
American 245 100 145 1,230 600 630
Canadian 5,695 2,670 3,025 72,315 34,900 37,415
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 190 100 90
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 50 15 30
Ontarian 10 0 0 85 45 35
Québécois 0 0 0 235 120 115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 19,835 9,735 10,100 116,935 57,120 59,815
British Isles origins 11,325 5,475 5,850 63,850 31,050 32,800
Channel Islander 20 10 10 0 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 6,980 3,365 3,615 31,805 15,535 16,270
Irish 3,920 1,830 2,090 30,355 14,285 16,065
Manx 10 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish 4,825 2,280 2,545 24,990 12,070 12,925
Welsh 460 220 245 2,050 960 1,090
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 710 340 370 2,635 1,265 1,370
French origins 1,880 875 1,010 59,890 28,785 31,105
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,880 875 1,005 59,895 28,785 31,105
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,875 3,920 3,955 17,150 8,420 8,725
Austrian 180 85 85 655 365 290
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belgian 75 30 50 475 215 260
Dutch 4,445 2,200 2,240 3,675 1,740 1,930
Flemish 20 10 10 30 20 10
Frisian 75 45 30 10 0 0
German 3,625 1,830 1,800 12,910 6,375 6,535
Luxembourger 0 10 0 10 10 0
Swiss 180 75 105 345 185 160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 545 285 265 10,025 4,915 5,110
Danish 165 80 85 680 305 375
Finnish 65 35 30 7,375 3,700 3,675
Icelandic 25 15 10 185 65 120
Norwegian 130 70 60 835 365 465
Swedish 180 95 90 1,545 725 825
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 60 35 25
Eastern European origins 3,815 1,875 1,940 13,805 6,765 7,045
Bulgarian 65 10 55 45 15 25
Byelorussian 10 10 0 65 40 30
Czech 100 60 45 355 200 150
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 60 15 40 230 110 120
Estonian 50 20 30 210 125 90
Hungarian 485 225 260 800 380 420
Latvian 45 30 25 145 70 75
Lithuanian 75 35 40 290 110 175
Moldovan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,425 710 710 4,815 2,420 2,395
Romanian 180 90 95 275 150 130
Russian 450 235 215 835 325 510
Slovak 150 75 75 315 140 180
Ukrainian 1,405 710 690 7,390 3,630 3,760
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 10 10
Southern European origins 3,205 1,545 1,660 16,545 8,245 8,305
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 15 25 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 275 135 135 915 485 430
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 220 105 115 720 325 390
Italian 1,995 910 1,090 13,420 6,810 6,605
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 40 20 15 80 60 25
Maltese 35 10 20 70 25 45
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 15 0
Portuguese 285 155 130 515 260 255
Serbian 145 90 55 195 125 70
Sicilian 15 10 0 15 0 10
Slovenian 235 125 110 210 105 100
Spanish 105 45 60 730 260 470
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 25 10 255 125 125
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins 70 30 40 360 175 180
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jewish 55 25 25 135 70 60
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 200 100 105
Caribbean origins 195 105 90 890 425 465
Antiguan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 60 30 30 50 20 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dominican 10 0 10 10 0 0
Grenadian 20 10 10 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Jamaican 90 45 40 525 270 260
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 25 0 20
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 15 0 80 35 40
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 50 25 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 215 100 110 645 310 335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chilean 30 10 25 50 20 30
Colombian 20 10 15 80 55 30
Costa Rican 10 0 10 10 10 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 15 25 10 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Guyanese 50 20 30 40 15 30
Hispanic 10 10 0 25 10 15
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 35 30 10 195 85 110
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 15 20 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 0 20 90 50 40
Salvadorean 0 0 0 35 15 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 10
African origins 160 90 70 1,425 690 735
Central and West African origins 40 20 20 315 185 130
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Chadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Congolese 35 15 20 115 55 60
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 45 35 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 20 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins 45 20 25 335 150 190
Algerian 10 0 0 85 45 45
Berber 0 0 0 20 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 10 0 85 35 45
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 20 10 10 25 15 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 65 20 45
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 35 20 20
Southern and East African origins 35 20 15 275 160 115
Afrikaner 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Djiboutian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 10 45 25 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 35 25 15
South African 20 10 10 65 35 30
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 70 55 20
Other African origins 45 35 10 535 205 330
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 10 70 15 55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 45 30 10 485 195 295
Asian origins 660 380 280 4,735 2,450 2,285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 115 75 40 1,165 625 545
Afghan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 0 240 135 110
Armenian 35 30 10 20 15 0
Assyrian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 20 20 105 60 45
Iraqi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 45 30 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 0 395 205 190
Palestinian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 30 20 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 45 35 10
Syrian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Tajik 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 10 15 75 35 40
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 70 30 40
South Asian origins 150 100 55 1,585 830 750
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 135 90 50 1,170 615 555
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 0 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 200 95 100
Punjabi 0 0 0 40 15 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lankan 15 10 10 100 65 30
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 70 40 30
East and Southeast Asian origins 400 210 185 2,010 1,020 995
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese 170 95 75 1,200 635 570
Filipino 70 35 35 365 145 220
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 0 35 15 15
Japanese 75 40 40 95 45 55
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 85 50 40
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 15 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 20 295 165 130
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oceania origins 70 25 40 135 65 70
Australian 40 20 25 110 50 60
New Zealander 25 10 15 15 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,710 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Owner 7,585 ... ... 45,515 ... ...
Renter 1,125 ... ... 23,680 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,710 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Condominium 535 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Not condominium 8,175 ... ... 68,105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,710 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 285 ... ...
1 bedroom 455 ... ... 8,385 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,660 ... ... 16,650 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,125 ... ... 27,020 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,475 ... ... 16,855 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,710 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 880 ... ... 17,155 ... ...
5 rooms 1,225 ... ... 10,555 ... ...
6 rooms 1,495 ... ... 10,855 ... ...
7 rooms 1,470 ... ... 10,350 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,645 ... ... 20,285 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.2 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,710 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,695 ... ... 68,960 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,710 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Suitable 8,525 ... ... 67,570 ... ...
Not suitable 185 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,710 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
1960 or before 2,200 ... ... 22,105 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,655 ... ... 25,660 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,210 ... ... 8,030 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,565 ... ... 6,605 ... ...
2001 to 2005 615 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
2006 to 2010 715 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 755 ... ... 2,235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,710 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 8,370 ... ... 64,050 ... ...
Major repairs needed 340 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,710 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,720 ... ... 42,280 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,875 ... ... 26,000 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 115 ... ... 920 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,710 ... ... 69,200 ... ...
15 to 24 years 80 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
25 to 34 years 830 ... ... 9,730 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,400 ... ... 10,890 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,840 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,800 ... ... 13,555 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,465 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
75 to 84 years 940 ... ... 6,115 ... ...
85 years and over 365 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,475 ... ... 68,975 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,010 ... ... 54,125 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,460 ... ... 14,855 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,315 ... ... 13,295 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,375 ... ... 45,370 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.3 ... ... 58.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.4 ... ... 11.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,183 ... ... 1,138 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,323 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 360,996 ... ... 259,097 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 413,079 ... ... 298,842 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,110 ... ... 23,675 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.7 ... ... 17.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.0 ... ... 40.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 948 ... ... 892 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,004 ... ... 901 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,895 9,175 9,715 133,735 65,065 68,670
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,135 1,485 1,650 26,580 13,495 13,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,570 2,680 2,890 34,975 16,405 18,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,195 5,015 5,175 72,175 35,165 37,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,425 1,070 355 11,080 8,595 2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 615 405 210 5,470 3,870 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 810 665 140 5,605 4,725 875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,830 2,215 2,615 36,780 16,110 20,670
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 310 125 195 1,585 670 915
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,625 1,615 2,015 22,730 9,790 12,945
Bachelor's degree 2,510 1,145 1,365 16,085 6,445 9,640
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 280 110 165 1,715 775 940
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 35 720 445 275
Master's degree 685 290 395 3,515 1,650 1,865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 30 55 705 475 230
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,575 5,735 5,840 86,595 42,675 43,915
No certificate, diploma or degree 910 490 415 9,325 5,280 4,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,240 1,660 1,575 21,315 10,455 10,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,435 3,585 3,840 55,950 26,940 29,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 940 705 235 7,430 5,855 1,570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 400 265 135 3,650 2,615 1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 540 440 100 3,780 3,240 540
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,525 1,610 1,910 29,665 13,200 16,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 225 85 140 1,105 490 610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,745 1,185 1,560 17,755 7,395 10,365
Bachelor's degree 1,925 895 1,035 12,550 4,980 7,575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 80 145 1,235 510 720
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 20 25 620 350 270
Master's degree 500 180 315 2,825 1,230 1,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 10 35 525 315 205
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,895 9,180 9,715 133,730 65,065 68,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,700 4,165 4,535 61,555 29,900 31,655
Education 760 155 610 4,240 1,040 3,200
13. Education 760 150 610 4,240 1,035 3,205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 115 185 1,350 650 700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 30 25 340 230 110
50. Visual and performing arts 245 85 155 1,010 420 590
Humanities 530 220 305 2,810 1,055 1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 20 30 265 30 240
23. English language and literature/letters 125 30 100 630 165 460
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 10 70 685 260 430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 20 10 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 260 105 160
39. Theology and religious vocations 135 90 45 175 100 70
54. History 90 55 35 575 360 215
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 15 195 35 160
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,005 340 670 8,055 2,455 5,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 115 35 80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 40 35 840 255 585
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 230 30 205 1,885 170 1,715
22. Legal professions and studies 135 30 105 1,520 570 950
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 200 40 160
42. Psychology 170 45 125 1,295 225 1,070
45. Social sciences 360 195 170 2,195 1,160 1,035
Business, management and public administration 1,890 725 1,165 12,400 3,710 8,690
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 10 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 180 15 165 2,090 380 1,715
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,720 710 1,005 10,280 3,325 6,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies 320 150 170 2,805 1,540 1,270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 130 45 85 1,105 410 695
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 35 50 290 130 160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 0 15
40. Physical sciences 85 60 20 1,185 900 290
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 20 200 95 105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 225 125 100 1,760 1,020 740
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 165 105 60 1,325 875 450
25. Library science 25 0 20 145 10 135
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 15 20 260 105 150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 25 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,400 2,255 145 19,225 18,110 1,110
04. Architecture and related services 65 45 20 255 185 65
14. Engineering 325 295 30 1,895 1,650 245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 705 625 80 5,745 5,185 555
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 400 395 10 3,320 3,250 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 565 0 5,555 5,450 105
48. Precision production 330 330 0 2,450 2,390 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 300 210 90 1,050 665 385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 240 170 70 345 165 180
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 35 20 705 500 205
Health and related fields 1,680 310 1,375 13,185 2,190 10,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 215 110 110 930 465 460
51. Health professions and related programs 1,450 195 1,255 11,965 1,535 10,425
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 300 185 110
Personal, protective and transportation services 765 410 355 5,300 2,730 2,570
12. Personal and culinary services 375 70 295 2,540 670 1,865
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 225 165 60 1,610 970 640
49. Transportation and materials moving 165 165 0 1,120 1,060 65
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,575 5,735 5,845 86,595 42,675 43,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,145 2,145 1,995 30,640 15,735 14,905
Education 495 95 400 2,750 630 2,120
13. Education 495 95 400 2,755 635 2,120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 230 70 165 1,075 530 540
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 20 20 255 175 80
50. Visual and performing arts 190 50 140 815 355 460
Humanities 345 135 210 2,005 725 1,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 30 225 15 205
23. English language and literature/letters 85 15 70 430 105 325
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 10 60 540 200 335
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 0 155 55 95
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 50 15 115 75 40
54. History 60 40 15 405 245 165
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 120 15 110
Social and behavioural sciences and law 750 235 510 6,630 1,935 4,695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 85 30 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 25 25 745 245 500
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 175 20 155 1,560 145 1,415
22. Legal professions and studies 120 20 100 1,305 445 855
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 180 40 145
42. Psychology 120 30 90 1,060 170 890
45. Social sciences 265 140 125 1,685 860 830
Business, management and public administration 1,425 575 845 9,990 2,905 7,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 130 15 115 1,795 330 1,460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,295 565 725 8,175 2,565 5,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies 230 110 120 2,165 1,145 1,015
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 45 70 850 330 525
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 25 35 210 75 130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 10 20
40. Physical sciences 35 30 10 920 660 260
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 160 80 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 205 115 90 1,515 870 640
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 150 95 55 1,165 765 405
25. Library science 15 0 15 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 10 20 200 80 115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 25 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,740 1,635 105 14,610 13,700 910
04. Architecture and related services 60 50 15 215 160 55
14. Engineering 255 235 20 1,490 1,285 205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 495 435 60 4,415 3,950 460
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 295 290 10 2,365 2,310 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 375 370 0 4,295 4,225 70
48. Precision production 260 255 0 1,825 1,770 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 135 70 880 545 340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 100 60 300 140 160
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 30 10 580 405 175
Health and related fields 1,255 180 1,070 10,150 1,745 8,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 160 60 100 690 355 335
51. Health professions and related programs 1,085 125 965 9,185 1,230 7,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 275 165 110
Personal, protective and transportation services 565 300 260 4,175 2,190 1,985
12. Personal and culinary services 270 70 205 1,930 515 1,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 180 120 55 1,340 820 520
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 105 0 895 850 50
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,895 9,180 9,715 133,730 65,060 68,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,700 4,160 4,535 61,560 29,900 31,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,195 5,015 5,180 72,180 35,165 37,010
Location of study inside Canada 9,125 4,445 4,685 69,080 33,520 35,565
Same as province or territory of residence 8,670 4,235 4,440 66,220 32,030 34,185
Different than province or territory of residence 455 210 245 2,865 1,490 1,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,065 575 495 3,095 1,645 1,445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 450 210 240 775 450 325
Philippines 20 0 20 155 65 85
India 0 0 10 320 155 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 210 135 75 415 225 190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 0 65 20 45
France 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other 365 210 150 1,330 710 620
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,575 5,735 5,840 86,595 42,675 43,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,140 2,145 1,995 30,640 15,735 14,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,435 3,590 3,845 55,950 26,940 29,010
Location of study inside Canada 6,820 3,290 3,530 53,905 25,920 27,980
Same as province or territory of residence 6,545 3,150 3,395 51,855 24,870 26,985
Different than province or territory of residence 275 135 145 2,045 1,050 995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 615 300 310 2,055 1,015 1,030
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 325 140 185 505 275 235
Philippines 15 10 15 125 50 70
India 0 0 0 265 130 135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 45 25 215 115 100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 15 10 50 15 35
France 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other 180 100 75 865 420 445
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 18,895 9,180 9,715 133,730 65,060 68,670
In the labour force 12,490 6,525 5,965 83,740 43,060 40,675
Employed 11,915 6,250 5,660 76,755 38,940 37,815
Unemployed 575 275 305 6,985 4,125 2,865
Not in the labour force 6,405 2,655 3,755 49,995 22,000 27,990
Participation rate 66.1 71.1 61.4 62.6 66.2 59.2
Employment rate 63.1 68.1 58.3 57.4 59.9 55.1
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.2 5.1 8.3 9.6 7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 18,895 9,180 9,715 133,730 65,060 68,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,570 2,240 3,330 46,660 20,190 26,475
Worked 13,320 6,940 6,380 87,070 44,875 42,195
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,030 4,140 2,890 45,335 25,205 20,125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,290 2,800 3,490 41,735 19,670 22,070
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.2 42.0 42.9 43.1 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,490 6,525 5,960 83,740 43,065 40,675
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 1,805 910 890
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,385 6,475 5,910 81,935 42,155 39,785
Employee 10,625 5,410 5,220 75,590 38,245 37,345
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,765 1,070 695 6,350 3,910 2,440
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,485 6,525 5,960 83,740 43,060 40,680
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 1,805 910 890
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,390 6,480 5,910 81,940 42,155 39,785
0 Management occupations 1,555 1,015 540 7,365 4,500 2,860
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,845 515 1,335 12,930 3,110 9,820
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 640 535 110 4,650 3,675 980
3 Health occupations 855 110 745 7,210 1,295 5,910
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,395 495 900 9,695 2,895 6,800
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 260 135 130 1,570 665 900
6 Sales and service occupations 2,695 1,020 1,675 19,555 8,110 11,445
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,000 1,865 140 13,430 12,830 605
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 565 370 190 3,995 3,785 210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 575 430 145 1,540 1,280 265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,485 6,525 5,965 83,740 43,060 40,680
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 1,805 915 890
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,385 6,480 5,910 81,940 42,150 39,785
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 810 500 310 460 295 165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 20 0 6,755 6,165 585
22 Utilities 95 75 25 465 320 150
23 Construction 1,000 830 165 5,960 5,240 720
31-33 Manufacturing 1,615 1,240 375 3,675 3,120 560
41 Wholesale trade 650 425 225 2,635 2,095 535
44-45 Retail trade 1,155 515 635 10,225 4,840 5,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 510 365 140 3,270 2,535 730
51 Information and cultural industries 175 120 60 1,195 630 565
52 Finance and insurance 440 165 275 2,220 800 1,420
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 170 90 85 1,360 805 555
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 655 350 310 3,900 2,010 1,895
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 10 85 55 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 510 295 220 3,505 2,015 1,495
61 Educational services 870 245 625 6,960 2,155 4,810
62 Health care and social assistance 1,440 190 1,255 12,120 1,885 10,240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 230 125 105 1,345 625 715
72 Accommodation and food services 790 280 515 5,920 2,300 3,620
81 Other services (except public administration) 620 310 310 3,490 1,730 1,760
91 Public administration 600 340 265 6,390 2,535 3,855
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,910 6,255 5,660 76,755 38,945 37,810
Worked at home 1,145 570 575 3,170 1,410 1,755
Worked outside Canada 55 40 10 110 80 30
No fixed workplace address 1,395 1,035 355 8,280 6,230 2,050
Worked at usual place 9,325 4,610 4,715 65,190 31,220 33,970
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,325 4,610 4,715 65,190 31,220 33,975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,810 1,210 1,595 63,100 29,775 33,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,205 1,405 1,795 35 20 10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,275 1,985 1,295 1,840 1,220 615
Commute to a different province or territory 40 20 20 220 200 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,715 5,640 5,075 73,475 37,450 36,025
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,410 5,035 4,380 60,705 31,825 28,880
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 565 250 310 4,550 1,810 2,735
Public transit 125 50 75 3,635 1,500 2,130
Walked 445 220 225 3,320 1,450 1,875
Bicycle 60 55 15 320 230 90
Other method 105 35 75 950 630 315
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,715 5,645 5,070 73,475 37,450 36,025
Less than 15 minutes 3,295 1,420 1,870 24,735 11,440 13,295
15 to 29 minutes 3,650 1,820 1,835 30,770 15,345 15,425
30 to 44 minutes 2,085 1,255 825 12,050 6,695 5,355
45 to 59 minutes 775 485 290 3,560 2,265 1,290
60 minutes and over 910 660 250 2,350 1,700 655
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,715 5,640 5,070 73,475 37,450 36,020
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 835 630 205 5,770 4,715 1,055
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,090 1,355 735 14,450 8,815 5,635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,220 1,650 1,575 21,090 10,245 10,845
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,020 750 1,265 14,515 5,380 9,140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,050 365 680 6,165 2,335 3,835
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,510 900 605 11,485 5,965 5,510
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,650 7,070 6,580 89,490 46,040 43,450
Single responses 13,590 7,045 6,545 86,595 44,945 41,645
Official languages 13,570 7,030 6,540 86,440 44,870 41,570
English 13,540 7,025 6,515 82,325 43,770 38,550
French 35 0 30 4,115 1,095 3,020
Non-official languages 15 15 0 155 80 70
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 20 0 150 85 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 0 30 10 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 0 20 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 15 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 10 80 50 30
Chinese languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 25 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 35 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 55 20 40 2,900 1,095 1,805
English and French 20 10 15 2,775 1,025 1,745
English and non-official language 35 15 20 100 45 50
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 20 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,645 7,065 6,580 89,490 46,040 43,450
None 13,325 6,935 6,390 70,810 37,810 33,000
English 25 0 25 2,450 710 1,740
French 125 40 80 15,715 7,220 8,500
Non-official language 165 85 80 450 260 190
Aboriginal 0 0 0 50 25 25
Non-Aboriginal 165 85 80 400 235 165
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 40 25 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 22,685 11,100 11,580 157,145 77,115 80,035
Non-movers 20,590 10,090 10,500 139,025 68,425 70,600
Movers 2,090 1,015 1,075 18,120 8,685 9,430
Non-migrants 670 290 375 13,955 6,620 7,340
Migrants 1,425 725 705 4,165 2,070 2,095
Internal migrants 1,380 710 670 3,755 1,810 1,945
Intraprovincial migrants 1,320 680 635 3,270 1,575 1,695
Interprovincial migrants 60 25 35 480 235 245
External migrants 50 15 35 410 260 145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 21,605 10,550 11,055 150,635 73,715 76,920
Non-movers 14,605 7,200 7,410 98,340 48,365 49,975
Movers 6,995 3,350 3,645 52,290 25,345 26,945
Non-migrants 2,195 1,015 1,180 39,480 19,110 20,370
Migrants 4,805 2,335 2,470 12,805 6,235 6,570
Internal migrants 4,560 2,225 2,335 11,415 5,520 5,900
Intraprovincial migrants 4,375 2,155 2,220 9,930 4,700 5,230
Interprovincial migrants 180 65 115 1,485 820 665
External migrants 245 110 135 1,395 720 670

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lincoln, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Greater Sudbury, CDR [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 17, 2024).

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