Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Thunder Bay, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Thunder Bay, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Thunder Bay, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	146,048	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	146,057	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	72,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	62,999	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	103,722.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	146,050	72,325	73,725
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	21,845	11,330	10,515
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	7,020	3,695	3,325
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	7,440	3,835	3,600
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	7,390	3,800	3,590
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	95,930	47,935	47,990
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	8,055	4,170	3,890
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	9,480	4,875	4,600
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	9,010	4,515	4,490
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	8,345	4,190	4,160
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	8,025	3,935	4,090
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	8,275	4,045	4,225
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	9,380	4,565	4,815
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	11,590	5,730	5,855
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	12,625	6,295	6,335
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	11,140	5,620	5,525
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	28,270	13,060	15,215
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	9,495	4,760	4,735
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	6,415	3,100	3,315
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	4,805	2,240	2,565
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	3,605	1,575	2,030
85 years and over	810	270	540	3,950	1,380	2,570
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	2,425	945	1,475
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	1,200	375	830
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	290	60	235
100 years and over	15	0	10	35	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	15.0	15.7	14.3
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	65.7	66.3	65.1
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	19.4	18.1	20.6
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	43.1	42.2	44.0
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	45.0	44.0	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	63,000	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	45,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	2,560	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	14,350	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	2,150	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	1,580	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	2,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	8,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	155	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	63,000	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	19,770	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	23,020	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	9,070	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	7,415	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	3,720	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	143,085	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	124,205	60,995	63,205
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	69,270	34,610	34,655
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	55,170	27,610	27,565
Living common law	1,475	735	735	14,100	7,005	7,090
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	54,930	26,380	28,550
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	34,490	19,215	15,270
Separated	530	235	290	4,225	1,900	2,325
Divorced	905	375	530	7,455	3,415	4,045
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	8,765	1,855	6,910
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	41,715	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	23,415	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	8,635	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	6,850	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	2,805	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	41,715	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	34,010	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	26,965	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	7,045	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	7,700	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	5,865	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	34,015	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	18,620	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	15,395	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	6,580	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	6,255	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	2,555	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	7,700	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	4,795	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	2,060	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	27,855	13,870	13,985
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	63,000	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	40,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	18,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	22,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	785	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	22,090	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	19,770	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	2,320	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	144,190	71,505	72,690
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	131,120	65,585	65,540
French only	0	0	0	240	125	115
English and French	1,190	465	725	12,340	5,625	6,715
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	490	170	320
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	144,195	71,505	72,685
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	138,980	68,980	70,005
French	240	100	140	4,585	2,290	2,300
English and French	25	5	20	160	80	75
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	460	155	310
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	4,665	2,330	2,335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	3.2	3.3	3.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	144,190	71,505	72,685
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	142,290	70,585	71,705
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	127,475	63,635	63,845
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	122,595	61,210	61,390
French	265	110	155	4,880	2,420	2,460
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	14,815	6,955	7,860
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	1,895	840	1,055
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,885	840	1,050
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	110	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,775	800	980
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,340	635	710
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	430	165	265
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	12,915	6,110	6,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	290	175	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	280	165	110
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	40	20	25	260	155	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	5	5	5
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	135	50	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	130	50	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	270	90	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	215	70	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	205	105	95
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	125	60	65
Tamil	10	0	5	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	8,495	4,060	4,435
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	2,410	1,030	1,380
Baltic languages	15	10	5	30	10	20
Latvian	10	5	5	15	10	10
Lithuanian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	535	255	280	2,385	1,020	1,360
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	75	45	35	280	140	140
Czech	15	10	15	45	25	20
Macedonian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Polish	200	95	105	955	405	555
Russian	30	15	20	105	45	65
Serbian	40	20	20	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	10	5	10	160	65	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	85	40	45
Ukrainian	90	45	50	665	260	405
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	25	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	10
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	1,360	645	720
Afrikaans	10	5	5	15	10	5
Danish	15	5	5	70	35	35
Dutch	660	325	340	375	180	195
Frisian	15	10	0	10	5	5
German	440	205	240	810	380	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	5	0	5	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	140	70	70
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	660	375	290
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	535	305	230
Bengali	0	0	0	70	45	30
Gujarati	10	5	5	110	65	40
Hindi	0	0	0	125	70	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	90	50	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	10	10	0	100	50	45
Iranian languages	10	5	0	125	65	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	115	65	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	3,910	1,945	1,965
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	3,055	1,520	1,530
Portuguese	120	60	60	445	225	220
Romanian	15	10	10	55	25	30
Spanish	165	115	55	355	175	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	5	35	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	90	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	65	35	25
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	5	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	805	400	410
Chinese languages	75	35	35	565	275	290
Cantonese	15	10	10	195	80	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	320	170	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	20	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	235	125	115
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	2,415	1,075	1,340
Estonian	5	0	0	40	25	20
Finnish	15	5	10	2,225	970	1,255
Hungarian	60	25	30	155	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	1,900	920	985
English and French	45	15	30	460	225	235
English and non-official language	165	80	80	1,385	665	715
French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	144,190	71,505	72,685
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	141,510	70,265	71,235
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	137,345	68,290	69,055
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	135,550	67,415	68,135
French	60	25	35	1,790	870	920
Non-official languages	605	315	290	4,165	1,980	2,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	505	245	255
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	500	245	255
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	475	240	235
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	370	195	170
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	110	45	60
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	3,660	1,730	1,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	140	85	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	140	85	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	140	80	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	75	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	75	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	75	30	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	75	30	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	20	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	2,090	960	1,130
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	465	185	275
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	460	185	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	75	25	45
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	230	100	135
Russian	15	5	10	25	15	10
Serbian	10	5	10	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	25	10	15
Ukrainian	15	10	10	60	20	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	75	35	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	15	5	10	10	5	5
Frisian	0	5	0	5	0	0
German	55	30	35	55	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	375	200	175
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	310	165	140
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hindi	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	55	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	65	30	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	1,140	515	625
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	840	370	465
Portuguese	35	15	20	135	60	75
Romanian	5	5	5	25	15	10
Spanish	115	85	25	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	485	255	235
Chinese languages	45	25	20	315	165	155
Cantonese	10	5	5	95	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	195	110	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	165	90	85
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	545	240	300
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	525	235	295
Hungarian	15	5	10	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	2,685	1,235	1,445
English and French	20	5	10	340	170	160
English and non-official language	370	185	180	2,310	1,050	1,265
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	30	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	144,195	71,500	72,690
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	133,470	66,500	66,965
English	295	145	155	2,770	1,350	1,425
French	160	65	100	2,565	1,180	1,390
Non-official language	975	465	510	5,260	2,425	2,840
Aboriginal	5	0	0	1,145	500	650
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	4,115	1,930	2,190
English and French	5	0	0	10	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	85	30	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	121,260	59,720	61,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	117,585	57,995	59,590
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	35,852	43,177	30,163
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	117,630	57,990	59,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	32,535	38,442	27,696
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	104,720	52,555	52,160
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	33,226	40,721	26,832
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	86,750	40,435	46,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	7,674	7,948	7,511
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	84,085	43,240	40,840
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	33,877	40,394	29,252
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	121,260	59,790	61,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	117,565	58,025	59,545
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	44,707	52,448	37,164
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	117,610	58,025	59,580
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	37,789	43,517	32,211
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	104,520	52,495	52,020
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	42,927	51,153	34,627
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	86,725	40,485	46,245
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	8,872	8,845	8,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	84,085	43,280	40,800
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	42,491	49,386	35,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	121,265	59,790	61,475
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	36,750	20,110	16,640
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	55,236	62,208	48,511
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	62,853	70,253	53,911
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	85.4	88.2	81.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	67.9	70.1	64.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	14.6	11.8	18.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	121,260	59,720	61,540
Without total income	560	240	325	3,675	1,730	1,950
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	117,585	57,995	59,595
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	97.0	97.1	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	14,440	6,300	8,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	19,150	7,410	11,735
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	16,485	6,715	9,775
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	14,430	6,500	7,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	12,965	6,265	6,695
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	10,540	5,630	4,915
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	7,705	4,660	3,045
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	5,725	3,560	2,165
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	4,305	2,680	1,620
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	3,615	2,215	1,405
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	8,220	6,065	2,160
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	6,165	4,515	1,655
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	2,050	1,550	505
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	121,260	59,720	61,540
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	3,635	1,730	1,905
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	117,625	57,990	59,635
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	97.0	97.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	14,975	6,375	8,600
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	20,140	7,830	12,315
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	19,170	7,975	11,200
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	17,255	8,085	9,175
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	15,085	7,790	7,290
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	10,250	6,110	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	7,115	4,505	2,610
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	5,285	3,285	1,995
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	8,355	6,045	2,315
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	3,390	2,285	1,105
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	1,645	1,245	405
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	3,320	2,510	810
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	121,260	59,720	61,545
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	37,180	16,480	20,700
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	84,080	43,240	40,845
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	69.3	72.4	66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	12,740	6,475	6,265
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	6,520	2,880	3,640
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	10,650	4,615	6,040
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	8,775	3,955	4,825
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	8,280	3,565	4,715
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	8,150	3,540	4,610
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	7,025	3,690	3,335
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	5,175	3,145	2,030
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	4,155	2,600	1,560
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	12,610	8,775	3,830
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	3,360	2,105	1,260
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	3,060	1,840	1,220
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	6,190	4,835	1,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	63,000	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	68,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	60,241	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	19,770	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	35,093	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	31,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	43,230	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	88,839	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	77,534	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	63,000	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	83,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	70,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	19,750	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	43,161	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	36,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	43,245	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	101,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	85,944	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	63,000	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	740	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	945	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	2,195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	2,460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	2,945	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	2,445	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	2,745	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	2,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	2,755	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	2,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	5,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	4,540	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	4,225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	3,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	3,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	19,295	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	6,885	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	4,575	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	4,860	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	2,980	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	63,000	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	780	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	2,240	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	2,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	3,270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	2,820	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	3,225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	3,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	3,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	3,155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	5,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	5,300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	4,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	4,180	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	3,550	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	13,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	6,305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	3,610	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	3,960	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	41,575	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	89,308	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	77,854	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	17,650	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	81,836	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	71,532	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	15,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	120,393	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	102,879	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	7,190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	51,706	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	48,281	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	41,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	102,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	86,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	17,660	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	93,870	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	79,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	15,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	131,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	109,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	7,130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	62,385	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	55,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	24,740	12,370	12,370
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	32,078	34,595	30,108
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	29,408	31,156	27,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	24,525	12,185	12,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	40,363	43,781	36,988
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	34,606	36,827	32,413
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	143,085	71,040	72,045
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	67,580	32,470	35,110
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	15,060	7,495	7,565
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	12,805	5,750	7,060
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	12,710	5,965	6,750
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	13,090	6,290	6,795
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	13,920	6,975	6,940
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	75,505	38,570	36,935
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	14,915	7,380	7,540
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	15,130	7,670	7,455
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	16,285	8,345	7,940
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	16,410	8,530	7,880
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	12,770	6,650	6,120
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	138,915	68,875	70,045
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	25,195	13,045	12,150
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	8,070	4,225	3,845
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	87,700	43,560	44,140
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	26,025	12,270	13,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	19,190	9,005	10,185
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	4,995	2,620	2,375
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	1,890	1,000	890
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	11,435	5,415	6,020
65 years and over	330	115	210	2,755	970	1,785
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	13.8	13.1	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	19.8	20.1	19.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	23.4	23.7	23.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	13.0	12.4	13.6
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	10.6	7.9	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	10,350	5,260	5,090
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	2,415	1,290	1,125
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	990	535	460
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	7,485	3,800	3,680
65 years and over	50	20	35	455	170	285
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	7.5	7.6	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	9.6	9.9	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	12.3	12.7	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	8.5	8.7	8.3
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	1.7	1.4	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	143,085	71,035	72,045
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	142,615	70,865	71,755
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	142,380	70,735	71,645
French	1,175	445	730	12,520	5,775	6,740
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	18,760	8,950	9,810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,800	1,305	1,495
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,785	1,300	1,485
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	160	60	105
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	50	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	2,650	1,250	1,400
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,965	960	1,005
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	695	300	390
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	15,980	7,660	8,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	455	260	195
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	440	245	190
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	410	225	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	120	35	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	120	40	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	320	110	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	45	25	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	270	85	180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	85	60	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	75	50	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	45	15	25
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	10,700	5,230	5,465
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	2,560	1,135	1,425
Baltic languages	15	10	10	20	0	15
Latvian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	610	305	300	2,540	1,130	1,410
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	55	40	315	180	140
Czech	15	10	10	75	35	35
Macedonian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Polish	225	100	120	1,170	525	650
Russian	30	20	15	155	60	95
Serbian	85	60	20	90	35	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Slovak	10	10	0	180	80	100
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	100	35	65
Ukrainian	100	50	55	615	235	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	1,570	745	830
Afrikaans	15	10	10	25	20	10
Danish	25	15	10	85	45	45
Dutch	815	390	425	325	175	155
Frisian	40	25	15	20	0	20
German	570	300	275	1,065	490	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	25	10	15	65	20	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	210	115	100
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	975	555	425
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	785	445	345
Bengali	0	0	0	195	115	75
Gujarati	10	10	0	120	70	55
Hindi	10	10	0	335	195	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	40	30	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	110	60	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	15	15	0	190	95	95
Iranian languages	10	10	0	200	120	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	185	100	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	5,515	2,735	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	445	200	245	4,025	2,030	2,000
Portuguese	115	55	55	555	270	280
Romanian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Spanish	165	90	75	1,005	465	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	25	10	10	75	40	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	160	70	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	185	110	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	75	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	195	85	115
American Sign Language	15	10	10	105	30	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	90	60	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	880	415	460
Chinese languages	135	70	60	580	275	300
Cantonese	30	10	15	230	100	135
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	335	180	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	25	0	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	35	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	300	140	160
Burmese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	275	125	150
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	30	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	25	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	2,825	1,235	1,590
Estonian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Finnish	20	10	15	2,585	1,125	1,465
Hungarian	90	45	45	185	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	143,085	71,040	72,045
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	140,230	69,625	70,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	26,505	13,695	12,815
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	113,730	55,925	57,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	2,850	1,415	1,435
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	143,085	71,040	72,045
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	130,405	64,780	65,625
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	11,710	5,745	5,970
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	7,695	3,660	4,040
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	990	505	485
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	1,000	510	490
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	1,265	670	600
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	560	315	245
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	705	350	350
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	760	400	360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	975	515	460
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	11,710	5,740	5,965
Under 5 years	500	260	240	1,930	975	960
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	2,515	1,255	1,260
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	3,170	1,535	1,630
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	3,700	1,805	1,895
45 years and over	135	60	70	395	175	220
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	11,710	5,740	5,965
Americas	460	230	235	1,425	620	800
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	10	10	10	50	20	30
El Salvador	10	0	0	30	20	10
Guyana	25	10	15	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	40	30	10	35	20	15
Mexico	30	15	15	55	15	45
Peru	30	20	10	20	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	1,020	435	585
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	145	75	70
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	7,985	3,905	4,080
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	25	10	15
Croatia	60	30	30	190	115	75
France	0	0	10	100	45	50
Germany	175	105	70	720	365	360
Greece	30	20	15	85	40	40
Hungary	60	30	35	100	70	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	80	45	35
Italy	195	120	80	2,255	1,170	1,085
Netherlands	700	365	335	270	125	145
Poland	135	55	85	675	310	360
Portugal	70	45	30	300	155	145
Romania	15	10	10	25	15	15
Russian Federation	20	0	15	55	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	75	30	40
Ukraine	20	15	0	95	35	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	1,315	630	685
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	1,620	715	905
Africa	60	30	30	305	200	100
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	35	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	190	105	85
Asia	255	125	135	1,885	935	950
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	240	120	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	65	35	25
India	10	0	10	225	140	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	125	70	50
Iraq	10	10	10	20	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistan	0	10	10	110	50	60
Philippines	35	0	25	300	110	190
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	15	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	90	35	50
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	465	235	235
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	110	75	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	760	400	360
Americas	40	15	20	145	65	85
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	95	40	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	15
Europe	45	30	15	85	40	35
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	30	10	20
Africa	10	0	0	55	30	25
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	15	20
Asia	40	10	25	460	245	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	40	25	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	90	65	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Philippines	0	0	0	65	25	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	0	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	80	50	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	20	20	0
Australia	10	10	0	15	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	143,085	71,035	72,045
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	13,075	6,495	6,580
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	25,385	12,380	13,005
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	104,620	52,160	52,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	4,205	2,170	2,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	1,725	945	785
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	740	520	215
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	985	420	565
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	1,575	720	860
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	885	505	380
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	20	0	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	143,085	71,035	72,045
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	21,755	10,495	11,265
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	21,380	10,290	11,095
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	17,020	8,255	8,765
Métis	115	55	60	4,330	2,015	2,310
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	180	110	70
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	200	100	100
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	121,325	60,545	60,785
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	143,085	71,035	72,045
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	15,955	7,720	8,240
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	127,125	63,315	63,810
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	143,080	71,040	72,050
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	9,645	4,720	4,925
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	9,600	4,690	4,905
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	9,170	4,485	4,685
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	415	200	205
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	35	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	12,825	6,130	6,700
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	12,445	5,950	6,490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	8,815	4,260	4,550
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	3,575	1,665	1,905
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	385	175	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	335	155	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	120,615	60,190	60,420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	143,085	71,040	72,045
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	5,160	2,680	2,480
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	1,065	590	475
Chinese	140	70	70	775	380	390
Black	270	150	120	745	425	320
Filipino	60	30	30	430	175	260
Latin American	105	40	60	360	195	165
Arab	15	0	10	345	190	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	520	230	290
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	175	95	80
Korean	25	15	10	185	100	85
Japanese	55	25	30	275	170	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	50	25	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	235	115	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	137,925	68,360	69,565
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	143,085	71,040	72,045
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	22,470	10,840	11,630
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	18,395	8,930	9,460
Inuit	10	0	0	130	55	75
Métis	185	90	95	4,375	2,060	2,320
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	35,500	17,865	17,630
Acadian	35	15	20	170	75	95
American	245	100	145	1,465	680	785
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	34,305	17,315	16,990
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	10	10
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	140	85	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	35	15	15
Québécois	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	115,030	56,835	58,190
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	65,905	32,125	33,780
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	38,070	18,465	19,605
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	26,060	12,385	13,675
Manx	10	0	0	30	25	10
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	29,495	14,175	15,320
Welsh	460	220	245	2,520	1,240	1,280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	2,490	1,285	1,205
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	25,645	12,555	13,085
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	25,625	12,545	13,075
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	21,770	10,775	11,005
Austrian	180	85	85	1,055	530	530
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	30	50	490	275	220
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	5,665	2,820	2,845
Flemish	20	10	10	65	35	30
Frisian	75	45	30	30	10	20
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	15,370	7,545	7,820
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	180	75	105	650	285	370
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	25,045	11,960	13,080
Danish	165	80	85	1,560	805	755
Finnish	65	35	30	15,790	7,615	8,175
Icelandic	25	15	10	1,070	500	570
Norwegian	130	70	60	3,700	1,720	1,980
Swedish	180	95	90	6,095	2,740	3,360
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	340	205	135
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	28,885	14,050	14,835
Bulgarian	65	10	55	65	25	40
Byelorussian	10	10	0	50	15	35
Czech	100	60	45	355	205	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	315	135	180
Estonian	50	20	30	335	145	195
Hungarian	485	225	260	1,200	580	620
Latvian	45	30	25	265	140	120
Lithuanian	75	35	40	245	110	130
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,425	710	710	9,350	4,755	4,595
Romanian	180	90	95	595	210	385
Russian	450	235	215	1,625	830	800
Slovak	150	75	75	2,430	1,060	1,370
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	17,655	8,605	9,050
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	25	0
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	22,020	11,205	10,815
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	25	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	1,300	660	640
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	860	435	425
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	17,980	9,150	8,830
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	20	20	10
Maltese	35	10	20	50	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	155	130	1,200	630	575
Serbian	145	90	55	200	105	100
Sicilian	15	10	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	235	125	110	365	180	190
Spanish	105	45	60	495	240	260
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	315	140	180
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	40	495	245	255
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	55	25	25	180	80	100
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	50	15	35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	235	130	105
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	430	240	185
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Barbadian	60	30	30	60	35	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dominican	10	0	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Jamaican	90	45	40	195	110	85
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	45	20	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	695	315	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	40	10	25
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	75	20	60
Chilean	30	10	25	65	30	35
Colombian	20	10	15	65	30	35
Costa Rican	10	0	10	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guyanese	50	20	30	25	20	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	10	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	35	30	10	180	90	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	20	15	15	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	60	30	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	60	40	25
African origins	160	90	70	865	520	345
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	265	160	105
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	35	15	20	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	80	40	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	45	20	25	110	70	40
Algerian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	20	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	145	95	50
Afrikaner	10	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	20	10	10	75	60	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	45	35	10	355	200	155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	30	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	330	180	150
Asian origins	660	380	280	4,505	2,285	2,220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	980	520	460
Afghan	0	0	0	45	30	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	205	110	100
Armenian	35	30	10	30	20	10
Assyrian	10	10	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	200	105	95
Iraqi	10	0	10	15	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	255	125	135
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Syrian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	50	20	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	15	15
South Asian origins	150	100	55	1,055	580	470
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	105	65	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	700	370	330
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	80	55	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	35	15	25
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	75	35	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	2,525	1,190	1,335
Burmese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	170	95	75	975	485	485
Filipino	70	35	35	455	185	270
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	60	30	25
Japanese	75	40	40	405	210	195
Karen	0	0	0	280	125	150
Korean	25	15	10	185	100	85
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	15	0	15	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	165	60	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oceania origins	70	25	40	165	85	80
Australian	40	20	25	75	40	35
New Zealander	25	10	15	60	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	25	10	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	63,000	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	45,835	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	16,425	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	62,995	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	1,945	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	61,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	62,995	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	6,730	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	15,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	24,945	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	15,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	62,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	13,965	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	10,860	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	11,055	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	8,935	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	18,185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	63,000	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	62,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	62,995	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	61,170	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	63,000	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	23,630	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	20,935	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	8,060	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	5,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	1,760	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	1,480	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	63,000	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	57,765	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	5,235	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	63,000	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	38,870	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	23,180	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	63,000	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	1,870	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	7,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	8,910	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	12,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	14,280	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	10,045	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	5,605	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	2,275	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	61,455	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	49,970	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	11,490	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	10,250	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	45,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	50.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	832	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,016	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	220,154	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	241,862	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	16,345	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	24.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	41.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	825	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	121,260	59,790	61,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	25,730	13,005	12,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	31,395	15,080	16,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	64,140	31,700	32,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	10,765	8,685	2,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	4,680	3,330	1,355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	6,085	5,365	720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	29,170	12,540	16,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	2,345	1,075	1,270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	21,855	9,400	12,460
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	15,765	6,440	9,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	1,440	605	830
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	640	365	275
Master's degree	685	290	395	3,235	1,510	1,725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	775	475	295
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	77,495	38,265	39,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	10,385	5,640	4,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	19,280	9,520	9,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	47,830	23,105	24,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	7,065	5,800	1,265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	2,970	2,160	810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	4,095	3,645	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	22,390	9,595	12,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	1,515	690	825
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	16,865	7,020	9,835
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	12,060	4,850	7,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	1,080	435	645
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	470	245	225
Master's degree	500	180	315	2,640	1,135	1,510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	600	360	240
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	121,260	59,790	61,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	57,125	28,090	29,040
Education	760	155	610	5,070	1,255	3,820
13. Education	760	150	610	5,075	1,255	3,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	1,545	830	710
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	385	300	90
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	1,155	530	620
Humanities	530	220	305	2,525	1,090	1,435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	85	25	60
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	800	265	530
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	725	250	475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	100	55	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	245	160	85
54. History	90	55	35	450	310	140
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	120	25	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	6,215	1,795	4,425
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	120	15	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	220	110	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	1,670	190	1,485
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	655	230	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	255	30	230
42. Psychology	170	45	125	1,335	330	1,000
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	1,965	895	1,065
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	11,390	3,705	7,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	2,285	430	1,860
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	9,070	3,270	5,795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	2,060	1,175	890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	930	475	450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	340	160	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	30	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	655	475	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	105	30	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	1,280	705	575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	920	610	310
25. Library science	25	0	20	245	25	225
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	105	65	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	15,715	14,885	830
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	335	235	95
14. Engineering	325	295	30	1,705	1,500	200
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	3,430	3,100	330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	3,245	3,215	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	4,600	4,520	75
48. Precision production	330	330	0	2,405	2,315	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	1,755	1,315	440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	345	220	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	1,410	1,095	320
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	11,785	2,160	9,625
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	930	465	470
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	10,660	1,585	9,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	190	110	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	4,785	2,790	1,995
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	2,120	570	1,550
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	1,210	890	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	1,440	1,315	120
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	77,495	38,260	39,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	29,670	15,160	14,510
Education	495	95	400	3,565	815	2,750
13. Education	495	95	400	3,570	815	2,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	1,120	590	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	275	190	90
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	850	405	445
Humanities	345	135	210	1,805	750	1,050
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	60	20	45
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	555	175	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	550	195	355
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	70	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	195	125	70
54. History	60	40	15	305	190	115
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	4,865	1,310	3,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	115	10	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	160	75	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	1,340	170	1,170
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	575	175	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	215	25	190
42. Psychology	120	30	90	1,015	230	780
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	1,455	625	835
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	8,945	2,830	6,115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	1,910	345	1,565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	7,010	2,490	4,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	1,560	875	690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	750	390	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	240	110	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	20	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	495	340	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	55	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	1,045	590	455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	780	520	260
25. Library science	15	0	15	185	15	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	80	55	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	11,170	10,515	655
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	275	180	90
14. Engineering	255	235	20	1,235	1,080	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	2,540	2,280	260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	2,250	2,230	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	3,275	3,205	65
48. Precision production	260	255	0	1,605	1,540	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	1,385	995	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	250	140	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	1,135	855	280
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	8,695	1,660	7,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	700	335	365
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	7,845	1,250	6,595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	150	75	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	3,670	2,165	1,510
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	1,540	405	1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	960	680	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	1,155	1,070	90
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	121,260	59,790	61,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	57,125	28,085	29,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	64,140	31,705	32,435
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	60,470	29,780	30,690
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	56,460	27,820	28,640
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	4,015	1,955	2,055
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	3,665	1,925	1,740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	1,255	660	595
Philippines	20	0	20	165	45	115
India	0	0	10	235	115	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	430	245	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	85	55	30
France	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other	365	210	150	1,465	780	680
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	77,500	38,260	39,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	29,665	15,155	14,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	47,830	23,105	24,730
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	45,640	22,015	23,625
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	42,705	20,610	22,100
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	2,935	1,405	1,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	2,190	1,085	1,105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	720	335	380
Philippines	15	10	15	135	35	95
India	0	0	0	145	85	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	170	95	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	75	50	30
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other	180	100	75	915	475	440
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	121,260	59,790	61,470
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	73,140	37,550	35,590
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	67,115	33,820	33,295
Unemployed	575	275	305	6,025	3,730	2,290
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	48,120	22,240	25,880
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	60.3	62.8	57.9
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	55.3	56.6	54.2
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	8.2	9.9	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	121,265	59,790	61,470
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	43,800	20,065	23,735
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	77,460	39,725	37,735
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	37,365	20,520	16,845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	40,095	19,205	20,890
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	42.0	41.8	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	73,140	37,550	35,590
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	1,295	780	510
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	71,850	36,770	35,075
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	66,080	33,235	32,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	5,775	3,535	2,235
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	73,140	37,550	35,590
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	1,295	780	510
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	71,845	36,765	35,080
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	6,135	3,595	2,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	9,925	2,510	7,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	4,200	3,450	750
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	6,740	1,355	5,385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	10,255	3,195	7,065
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	1,530	630	905
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	16,910	6,950	9,960
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	12,145	11,495	645
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	2,090	1,845	245
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	1,920	1,745	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	73,140	37,550	35,590
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	1,290	785	510
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	71,850	36,765	35,080
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	1,680	1,285	400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	1,770	1,600	170
22 Utilities	95	75	25	755	640	115
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	5,600	4,975	625
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	3,980	3,360	620
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	1,700	1,325	375
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	8,490	3,990	4,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	3,765	2,950	815
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	1,315	780	535
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	1,520	480	1,030
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	895	525	370
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	3,470	1,890	1,580
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	2,205	1,270	935
61 Educational services	870	245	625	6,485	1,960	4,525
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	12,270	2,300	9,970
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	1,330	635	695
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	5,575	2,055	3,520
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	3,110	1,500	1,605
91 Public administration	600	340	265	5,920	3,240	2,680
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	67,115	33,820	33,295
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	2,725	1,150	1,580
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	135	85	50
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	7,370	5,530	1,840
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	56,885	27,055	29,830
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	56,885	27,055	29,830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	45,970	21,145	24,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	9,490	4,910	4,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	1,120	780	335
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	300	220	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	64,255	32,580	31,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	53,250	27,290	25,960
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	3,925	1,710	2,220
Public transit	125	50	75	2,205	975	1,225
Walked	445	220	225	3,265	1,475	1,785
Bicycle	60	55	15	680	495	180
Other method	105	35	75	925	630	290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	64,255	32,585	31,675
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	29,610	13,695	15,910
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	24,655	12,820	11,835
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	6,210	3,525	2,685
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	1,475	810	660
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	2,300	1,730	575
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	64,255	32,580	31,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	3,045	2,305	740
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	8,400	5,050	3,350
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	17,050	9,810	7,240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	18,310	6,770	11,540
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	6,820	2,740	4,085
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	10,625	5,905	4,720
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	79,630	40,740	38,890
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	79,160	40,535	38,620
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	79,030	40,470	38,555
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	78,370	40,235	38,140
French	35	0	30	655	240	420
Non-official languages	15	15	0	135	70	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	65	25	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	40	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	25	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	25	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	465	200	265
English and French	20	10	15	250	110	135
English and non-official language	35	15	20	215	80	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	79,630	40,740	38,890
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	76,520	39,300	37,215
English	25	0	25	485	175	315
French	125	40	80	1,730	855	880
Non-official language	165	85	80	845	400	445
Aboriginal	0	0	0	335	125	210
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	510	275	235
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	40	10	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	141,850	70,445	71,405
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	125,745	62,590	63,150
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	16,105	7,855	8,250
Non-migrants	670	290	375	10,675	5,215	5,460
Migrants	1,425	725	705	5,430	2,640	2,795
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	4,990	2,445	2,545
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	4,040	1,930	2,105
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	950	510	440
External migrants	50	15	35	440	190	250
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	136,165	67,525	68,640
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	93,550	46,550	46,995
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	42,620	20,975	21,640
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	27,860	13,535	14,325
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	14,760	7,440	7,315
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	13,150	6,635	6,515
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	10,655	5,280	5,375
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	2,490	1,355	1,135
External migrants	245	110	135	1,605	805	800