Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	810	270	540	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	160	45	115
100 years and over	15	0	10	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	1,475	735	735	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	530	235	290	985	425	565
Divorced	905	375	530	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	0	0	0	15	5	10
English and French	1,190	465	725	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	240	100	140	580	275	300
English and French	25	5	20	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	265	110	155	620	290	335
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	400	225	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	40	20	25	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	10	0	5	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	915	420	495
Baltic languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
Latvian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	535	255	280	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	75	45	35	5	5	5
Czech	15	10	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	85	30	55
Russian	30	15	20	175	85	90
Serbian	40	20	20	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	770	375	395
Afrikaans	10	5	5	95	50	45
Danish	15	5	5	10	10	10
Dutch	660	325	340	80	35	40
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	440	205	240	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	10	10	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	10	5	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	40	20	20
Portuguese	120	60	60	25	15	15
Romanian	15	10	10	5	5	5
Spanish	165	115	55	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	75	35	35	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	15	10	10	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	25	10	15
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Hungarian	60	25	30	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	690	345	345
English and French	45	15	30	80	40	40
English and non-official language	165	80	80	545	265	280
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	60	25	35	155	75	80
Non-official languages	605	315	290	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	290	150	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	20	10	10	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	410	210	195
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	135	60	75	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	15	5	5
Russian	15	5	10	130	60	65
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	35	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	80	40	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	5	5	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	5	0	5
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	115	85	25	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	45	25	20	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	10	5	5	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	1,400	680	715
English and French	20	5	10	50	30	25
English and non-official language	370	185	180	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	295	145	155	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	160	65	100	435	175	260
Non-official language	975	465	510	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	5	0	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	1,535	765	770
English and French	5	0	0	20	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	560	240	325	1,345	655	685
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	330	115	210	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	50	20	35	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	1,175	445	730	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	485	285	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	25	10	10	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	10	10	0	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Latvian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	610	305	300	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	10	10	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	10	10	10
Polish	225	100	120	120	50	70
Russian	30	20	15	340	150	190
Serbian	85	60	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	50	55	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	995	475	520
Afrikaans	15	10	10	170	65	100
Danish	25	15	10	10	10	10
Dutch	815	390	425	145	60	85
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	0
German	570	300	275	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	25	10	15	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	50	30	20	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	10	10	0	655	355	300
Hindi	10	10	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	15	15	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	10	10	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	445	200	245	75	35	45
Portuguese	115	55	55	50	25	25
Romanian	15	10	0	20	10	15
Spanish	165	90	75	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	40	20	25	40	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	95	25	70
American Sign Language	15	10	10	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	135	70	60	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	30	10	15	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	15	10	10	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	10	0	10
Hungarian	90	45	45	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	500	260	240	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	135	60	70	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	460	230	235	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	405	230	180
El Salvador	10	0	0	910	485	425
Guyana	25	10	15	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	30	10	20	10	10
Mexico	30	15	15	85	35	50
Peru	30	20	10	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	615	270	350
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	20	10	10
Croatia	60	30	30	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	20	0	15
Germany	175	105	70	190	120	70
Greece	30	20	15	15	10	10
Hungary	60	30	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	35	15	20
Italy	195	120	80	30	0	25
Netherlands	700	365	335	115	55	65
Poland	135	55	85	65	25	40
Portugal	70	45	30	10	0	10
Romania	15	10	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	20	0	15	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	75	35	40
Africa	60	30	30	875	490	385
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	375	210	165
Asia	255	125	135	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	10	0	0
India	10	0	10	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	10	10	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	85	45	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	10	95	45	50
Philippines	35	0	25	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	25	15	15	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	40	15	20	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	575	240	330
Europe	45	30	15	195	80	115
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	20	10	15
Africa	10	0	0	390	220	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	110	60	50
Asia	40	10	25	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	115	55	60	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	1,430	785	645
Chinese	140	70	70	1,785	875	910
Black	270	150	120	1,000	555	445
Filipino	60	30	30	520	235	285
Latin American	105	40	60	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	15	0	10	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	25	20	10
Korean	25	15	10	135	75	60
Japanese	55	25	30	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	10	0	0	30	20	10
Métis	185	90	95	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	35	15	20	10	0	0
American	245	100	145	290	135	155
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	10	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	460	220	245	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	745	385	360
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	180	85	85	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	30	50	1,055	500	560
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	1,755	800	950
Flemish	20	10	10	70	35	35
Frisian	75	45	30	0	0	10
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	10	0	20	10	10
Swiss	180	75	105	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	165	80	85	380	200	180
Finnish	65	35	30	140	80	65
Icelandic	25	15	10	720	300	420
Norwegian	130	70	60	1,030	435	600
Swedish	180	95	90	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	65	10	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	35	15	25
Czech	100	60	45	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	75	35	45
Estonian	50	20	30	10	0	0
Hungarian	485	225	260	365	140	220
Latvian	45	30	25	50	30	25
Lithuanian	75	35	40	85	40	45
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Polish	1,425	710	710	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	180	90	95	220	115	115
Russian	450	235	215	1,065	450	620
Slovak	150	75	75	40	20	20
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	25	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	105	55	55
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	10	10	10
Maltese	35	10	20	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	155	130	200	105	95
Serbian	145	90	55	15	10	10
Sicilian	15	10	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	235	125	110	15	10	15
Spanish	105	45	60	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	40	205	85	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	25	25	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	30	30	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	15	35
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	45	40	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	445	220	225
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	20	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	10	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	35	30	10	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	20	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	160	90	70	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	45	20	25	85	50	40
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	625	340	285
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	20	10	10	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	35	10	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	275	135	140
Asian origins	660	380	280	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	55	30	20
Armenian	35	30	10	50	35	15
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	35	15	25
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	25	10	15	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	150	100	55	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	170	95	75	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	70	35	35	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	25	15	15
Japanese	75	40	40	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	140	80	65
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	15	0	15	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	70	25	40	75	50	30
Australian	40	20	25	55	35	20
New Zealander	25	10	15	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	265	185	80
Master's degree	685	290	395	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	205	120	80
Master's degree	500	180	315	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	760	155	610	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	760	150	610	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	315	130	180
Humanities	530	220	305	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	145	95	50
54. History	90	55	35	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	25	10	20
42. Psychology	170	45	125	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	290	225	65
25. Library science	25	0	20	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	80	35	45
14. Engineering	325	295	30	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	330	330	0	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	105	45	60
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	180	165	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	495	95	400	1,370	395	975
13. Education	495	95	400	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	240	105	130
Humanities	345	135	210	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	95	55	35
54. History	60	40	15	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	25	10	15
42. Psychology	120	30	90	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	260	205	50
25. Library science	15	0	15	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	75	40	35
14. Engineering	255	235	20	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	945	915	25
48. Precision production	260	255	0	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	100	45	55
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	400	200	205
Philippines	20	0	20	275	110	165
India	0	0	10	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	230	125	105
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	365	210	150	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	295	130	165
Philippines	15	10	15	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	210	115	90
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	180	100	75	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	575	275	305	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	145	130	15
22 Utilities	95	75	25	235	170	65
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	895	530	365
61 Educational services	870	245	625	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	600	340	265	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	125	50	75	1,130	485	645
Walked	445	220	225	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	60	55	15	245	165	80
Other method	105	35	75	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	35	0	30	65	10	50
Non-official languages	15	15	0	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	240	130	110
English and French	20	10	15	65	25	35
English and non-official language	35	15	20	180	105	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	25	0	25	185	60	125
French	125	40	80	175	110	65
Non-official language	165	85	80	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	10	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	670	290	375	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	1,425	725	705	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	525	250	275
External migrants	50	15	35	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	1,765	940	830
External migrants	245	110	135	2,495	1,200	1,295