Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Heartland Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Heartland Regional Health Authority Saskatchewan [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Heartland Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan  Map : Heartland Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	41,890	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	41,820	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	19,747	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	16,928	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	1.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	40,345.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	41,885	21,130	20,755
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	7,730	3,965	3,765
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	2,570	1,295	1,275
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	2,650	1,345	1,300
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	2,510	1,325	1,190
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	25,895	13,345	12,550
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	2,505	1,260	1,240
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	1,965	1,090	875
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	2,365	1,215	1,150
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	2,410	1,215	1,195
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	2,415	1,230	1,180
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	2,245	1,130	1,115
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	2,385	1,230	1,155
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	3,055	1,525	1,530
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	3,380	1,770	1,610
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	3,175	1,685	1,490
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	8,260	3,820	4,440
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	2,460	1,225	1,230
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	1,845	935	910
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	1,375	660	720
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	1,160	495	670
85 years and over	810	270	540	1,425	505	910
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	850	330	520
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	415	140	275
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	140	40	105
100 years and over	15	0	10	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	18.5	18.8	18.1
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	61.8	63.2	60.5
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	19.7	18.1	21.4
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	3.4	2.4	4.4
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	42.3	41.5	43.1
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	43.5	42.6	44.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	16,930	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	14,480	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	1,705	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	315	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	360	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	900	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	16,930	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	5,155	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	6,640	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	1,885	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	1,835	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	1,410	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	39,260	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	34,155	17,165	16,985
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	22,025	11,045	10,980
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	19,405	9,740	9,670
Living common law	1,475	735	735	2,620	1,305	1,315
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	12,130	6,120	6,010
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	7,315	4,420	2,895
Separated	530	235	290	740	375	370
Divorced	905	375	530	1,500	780	725
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	2,570	545	2,025
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	11,485	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	6,625	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	1,830	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	1,780	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	1,250	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	11,480	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	10,440	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	9,130	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	1,040	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	780	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	10,440	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	6,005	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	4,440	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	1,555	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	1,040	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	625	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	275	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	6,570	3,600	2,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	16,930	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	11,220	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	5,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	5,320	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	5,575	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	5,155	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	420	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	41,370	20,935	20,435
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	40,615	20,625	19,985
French only	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and French	1,190	465	725	605	235	370
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	150	75	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	41,370	20,935	20,435
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	41,010	20,780	20,230
French	240	100	140	215	75	140
English and French	25	5	20	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	145	75	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	215	75	140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	0.5	0.4	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	41,370	20,935	20,435
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	41,000	20,745	20,255
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	36,780	18,675	18,105
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	36,515	18,575	17,940
French	265	110	155	260	100	160
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	4,225	2,070	2,155
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	4,200	2,060	2,140
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	30	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	40	20	25	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	710	350	360
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	620	310	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	55	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tamil	10	0	5	0	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	3,145	1,530	1,615
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	315	155	160
Baltic languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	535	255	280	315	155	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	35	25	10	10
Czech	15	10	15	30	15	10
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	35	15	20
Russian	30	15	20	55	30	30
Serbian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	0	5	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	165	75	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	2,580	1,235	1,350
Afrikaans	10	5	5	45	25	25
Danish	15	5	5	5	5	5
Dutch	660	325	340	55	25	25
Frisian	15	10	0	10	0	5
German	440	205	240	2,435	1,170	1,270
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	5	20
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	155	90	70
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	155	85	65
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	45	25	15
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	25	15	15
Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	90	50	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	5	0	5
Portuguese	120	60	60	10	0	5
Romanian	15	10	10	5	5	0
Spanish	165	115	55	65	40	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	50	30	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	120	55	60
Chinese languages	75	35	35	110	50	65
Cantonese	15	10	10	40	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	50	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	55	25	30
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	45	20	30
Hungarian	60	25	30	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	365	190	175
English and French	45	15	30	35	20	15
English and non-official language	165	80	80	325	170	160
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	41,370	20,935	20,435
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	40,725	20,605	20,115
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	38,155	19,330	18,820
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	38,130	19,320	18,810
French	60	25	35	25	10	10
Non-official languages	605	315	290	2,570	1,275	1,295
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	2,565	1,275	1,295
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	360	190	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	325	175	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	2,035	995	1,045
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	70	40	30
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	70	40	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	15	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	10	5	5
Russian	15	5	10	15	10	10
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	1,840	880	960
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	10	0	5
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	35	1,800	860	935
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	85	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	80	45	30
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	40	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	115	85	25	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	40	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	70	30	35
Chinese languages	45	25	20	70	30	35
Cantonese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	645	325	320
English and French	20	5	10	10	5	5
English and non-official language	370	185	180	625	315	310
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	41,370	20,930	20,435
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	39,110	19,840	19,270
English	295	145	155	1,500	730	770
French	160	65	100	80	30	50
Non-official language	975	465	510	670	330	340
Aboriginal	5	0	0	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	645	320	320
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	32,055	16,285	15,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	31,075	15,850	15,225
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	40,030	49,209	32,092
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	31,080	15,850	15,235
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	36,018	42,935	29,551
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	29,515	15,285	14,235
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	37,029	46,819	27,971
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	19,930	8,705	11,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	6,711	6,869	6,604
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	24,875	13,390	11,485
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	33,024	41,681	26,110
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	32,175	16,405	15,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	31,235	16,005	15,230
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	49,279	58,639	39,440
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	31,240	16,005	15,230
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	41,057	47,745	34,028
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	29,665	15,495	14,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	46,496	56,033	36,066
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	19,825	8,635	11,190
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	8,063	8,149	7,996
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	24,835	13,445	11,390
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	42,414	50,324	33,074
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	32,175	16,405	15,775
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	11,380	7,100	4,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	48,987	55,426	41,655
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	57,589	63,143	48,379
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	89.6	92.6	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	68.3	71.9	62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	10.4	7.4	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	32,055	16,285	15,770
Without total income	560	240	325	980	435	550
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	31,075	15,850	15,225
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	96.9	97.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	3,330	1,310	2,020
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	4,120	1,540	2,575
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	4,190	1,605	2,585
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	3,880	1,740	2,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	3,665	1,855	1,810
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	2,865	1,585	1,285
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	2,250	1,390	860
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	1,645	1,095	545
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	1,315	860	450
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	990	670	325
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	2,815	2,200	620
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	2,025	1,540	485
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	795	660	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	32,055	16,280	15,770
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	975	435	540
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	31,080	15,845	15,230
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	97.0	97.3	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	3,450	1,365	2,090
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	4,310	1,630	2,680
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	4,845	1,875	2,965
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	4,830	2,290	2,540
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	4,365	2,390	1,970
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	3,040	1,835	1,200
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	2,095	1,420	675
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	1,435	950	485
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	2,710	2,090	625
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	835	600	240
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	625	480	145
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	1,245	1,010	240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	32,060	16,285	15,775
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	7,180	2,895	4,285
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	24,880	13,390	11,490
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	77.6	82.2	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	3,785	1,915	1,865
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	1,865	825	1,040
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	3,220	1,400	1,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	2,790	1,115	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	2,680	1,225	1,460
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	2,415	1,250	1,165
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	1,960	1,145	815
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	1,445	950	495
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	1,080	770	315
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	3,630	2,785	845
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	975	650	320
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	715	495	225
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	1,940	1,640	300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	16,930	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	75,684	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	65,713	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	5,155	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	38,322	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	34,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	11,770	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	95,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	82,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	17,020	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	90,434	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	75,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	5,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	48,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	40,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	11,890	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	108,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	90,429	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	16,925	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	230	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	610	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	760	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	710	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	650	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	1,280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	1,270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	1,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	1,095	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	950	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	5,935	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	2,005	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	1,455	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	1,485	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	16,930	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	640	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	825	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	775	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	860	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	765	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	1,370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	1,325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	1,260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	1,065	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	4,235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	1,900	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	1,115	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	1,215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	11,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	94,791	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	82,045	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	5,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	87,263	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	75,671	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	4,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	116,551	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	98,950	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	975	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	51,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	48,213	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	11,595	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	107,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	90,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	5,955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	98,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	81,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	4,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	131,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	109,098	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	955	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	62,939	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	56,049	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	6,060	3,305	2,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	37,799	44,800	31,488
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	33,960	39,168	29,269
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	5,985	3,320	2,665
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	48,104	53,925	40,845
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	39,876	43,604	35,228
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	39,265	19,970	19,295
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	17,490	8,550	8,945
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	2,610	1,340	1,270
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	3,245	1,445	1,805
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	3,575	1,705	1,870
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	3,980	1,995	1,985
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	4,080	2,060	2,020
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	21,770	11,420	10,350
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	4,235	2,195	2,045
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	4,545	2,370	2,175
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	4,390	2,345	2,045
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	4,545	2,385	2,155
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	4,060	2,125	1,930
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	39,265	19,970	19,295
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	8,665	4,430	4,230
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	2,865	1,450	1,420
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	23,195	12,000	11,190
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	7,405	3,535	3,870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	4,180	2,015	2,170
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	1,080	560	525
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	340	180	160
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	2,095	1,060	1,030
65 years and over	330	115	210	1,005	390	615
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	10.6	10.1	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	12.5	12.6	12.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	11.9	12.4	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	9.0	8.8	9.2
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	13.6	11.0	15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	1,505	780	725
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	400	195	205
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	125	60	65
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	985	525	465
65 years and over	50	20	35	115	60	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	3.8	3.9	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	4.6	4.4	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	4.4	4.1	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	4.2	4.4	4.2
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	1.6	1.7	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	39,490	20,100	19,395
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	39,430	20,080	19,355
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	39,430	20,075	19,350
French	1,175	445	730	560	235	325
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	2,820	1,395	1,430
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	15	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	2,775	1,385	1,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	50	25	30
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	45	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	720	360	360
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	40	25
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	680	330	350
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	1,700	845	855
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	240	125	115
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	10	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	610	305	300	240	130	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	55	40	10	10	0
Czech	15	10	10	25	20	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	225	100	120	30	10	15
Russian	30	20	15	35	15	20
Serbian	85	60	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	10	10	0
Ukrainian	100	50	55	150	65	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	1,100	505	595
Afrikaans	15	10	10	75	40	40
Danish	25	15	10	10	0	10
Dutch	815	390	425	75	20	50
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	0
German	570	300	275	885	430	465
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Greek	50	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	195	110	85
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	185	110	75
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Gujarati	10	10	0	25	15	10
Hindi	10	10	0	75	50	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	55	35	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	15	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	190	115	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	445	200	245	10	0	10
Portuguese	115	55	55	20	10	10
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	165	90	75	165	100	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	45	25	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	40	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	35	10	25
American Sign Language	15	10	10	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	70	30	40
Chinese languages	135	70	60	60	25	35
Cantonese	30	10	15	35	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	15	15	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	105	55	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	100	55	50
Hungarian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	39,490	20,095	19,390
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	38,130	19,420	18,710
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	8,470	4,265	4,205
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	29,665	15,155	14,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	1,360	680	680
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	39,490	20,095	19,390
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	37,265	19,015	18,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	2,000	950	1,050
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	415	200	215
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	80	25	55
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	175	90	90
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	430	230	205
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	85	35	55
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	345	195	150
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	900	410	490
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	220	130	90
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	2,000	950	1,050
Under 5 years	500	260	240	275	125	150
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	430	240	195
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	315	110	205
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	885	435	450
45 years and over	135	60	70	95	50	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	2,000	950	1,055
Americas	460	230	235	370	165	205
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	10	0	10
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	30	10	15	10	10
Mexico	30	15	15	100	50	55
Peru	30	20	10	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	195	75	115
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	35	25	10
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	460	210	255
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	10	0	10
Croatia	60	30	30	10	10	10
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	175	105	70	40	20	20
Greece	30	20	15	0	0	10
Hungary	60	30	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	25	15	10
Italy	195	120	80	0	0	0
Netherlands	700	365	335	65	20	40
Poland	135	55	85	20	10	15
Portugal	70	45	30	10	10	0
Romania	15	10	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	10
Ukraine	20	15	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	195	100	105
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	45	15	25
Africa	60	30	30	140	75	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	25	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	65	35	30
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	30	15	15
Asia	255	125	135	1,010	495	515
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	50	20	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	115	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	45	25	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	35	0	25	680	330	355
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	25	20	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	900	405	495
Americas	40	15	20	70	20	50
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	30	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	45	30	15	90	40	55
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	25	0	30
Africa	10	0	0	90	45	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	55	30	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	40	10	25	650	305	345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	100	55	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	475	205	265
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	15	20	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	39,490	20,100	19,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	2,285	1,115	1,170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	5,225	2,480	2,750
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	31,975	16,500	15,475
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	1,610	765	845
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	1,125	595	530
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	440	315	120
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	685	280	405
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	405	135	270
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	70	30	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	39,490	20,100	19,390
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	1,385	610	785
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	1,355	590	765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	405	150	260
Métis	115	55	60	940	440	500
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	25	20	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	38,105	19,490	18,610
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	39,490	20,095	19,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	320	120	195
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	39,170	19,980	19,195
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	39,490	20,100	19,390
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	295	130	165
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	285	125	165
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	140	65	70
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	150	60	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	1,600	735	865
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	1,570	720	855
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	675	285	385
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	895	425	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	37,595	19,240	18,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	39,490	20,095	19,390
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	1,495	750	750
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	245	145	105
Chinese	140	70	70	115	30	80
Black	270	150	120	140	70	70
Filipino	60	30	30	785	390	395
Latin American	105	40	60	50	25	30
Arab	15	0	10	30	15	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	10	10	0
Korean	25	15	10	50	30	20
Japanese	55	25	30	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	50	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	37,995	19,350	18,645
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	39,490	20,100	19,390
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	1,890	860	1,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	840	375	470
Inuit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	185	90	95	1,080	510	575
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	10,715	5,460	5,250
Acadian	35	15	20	0	0	0
American	245	100	145	755	400	360
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	10,175	5,175	5,005
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	32,555	16,395	16,160
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	19,460	9,770	9,695
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	11,805	5,710	6,095
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	6,900	3,340	3,560
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	9,355	4,830	4,525
Welsh	460	220	245	875	470	410
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	545	290	260
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	3,540	1,790	1,750
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	3,545	1,790	1,750
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	16,185	8,230	7,955
Austrian	180	85	85	415	205	215
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	30	50	345	160	190
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	1,650	760	890
Flemish	20	10	10	35	10	20
Frisian	75	45	30	0	0	10
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	14,660	7,535	7,125
Luxembourger	0	10	0	20	20	0
Swiss	180	75	105	300	190	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	5,605	2,875	2,735
Danish	165	80	85	345	185	165
Finnish	65	35	30	1,140	555	590
Icelandic	25	15	10	210	100	105
Norwegian	130	70	60	3,295	1,675	1,620
Swedish	180	95	90	1,310	665	645
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	135	70	65
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	7,430	3,660	3,770
Bulgarian	65	10	55	10	10	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Czech	100	60	45	405	225	185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	145	75	65
Estonian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	225	260	500	240	260
Latvian	45	30	25	10	10	0
Lithuanian	75	35	40	25	15	15
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,425	710	710	1,560	710	850
Romanian	180	90	95	200	80	120
Russian	450	235	215	2,025	1,025	1,000
Slovak	150	75	75	60	35	35
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	3,610	1,780	1,825
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	810	375	440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	25	25	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	295	130	165
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	65	25	45
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	300	145	155
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	155	130	10	0	10
Serbian	145	90	55	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	235	125	110	30	10	15
Spanish	105	45	60	85	40	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	25	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	40	70	40	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	25	25	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	50	30	20
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	30	20	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	90	45	40	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	205	80	120
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	30	10	25	15	10	10
Colombian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	30	10	165	70	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	20	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	160	90	70	240	110	130
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	25	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	20	25	10	10	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	75	35	45
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	65	30	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	35	10	90	30	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	85	35	55
Asian origins	660	380	280	1,380	700	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	120	65	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	100	45	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	150	100	55	235	135	100
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	170	95	75
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	1,020	495	525
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	170	95	75	140	35	105
Filipino	70	35	35	815	405	410
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Japanese	75	40	40	25	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	25	15	10	50	30	25
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	15	0	15	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	70	25	40	35	30	10
Australian	40	20	25	30	25	10
New Zealander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	17,020	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	14,120	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	2,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	17,020	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	595	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	16,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	17,020	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	940	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	3,210	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	5,805	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	7,040	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	17,020	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	2,250	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	2,385	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	2,385	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	2,280	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	7,715	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	17,020	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	16,925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	17,015	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	16,755	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	17,020	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	5,890	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	5,890	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	2,455	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	1,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	270	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	620	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	17,020	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	15,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	1,610	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	17,015	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	11,090	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	5,820	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	17,015	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	510	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	2,210	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	2,435	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	3,050	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	3,755	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	2,525	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	1,770	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	14,385	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	12,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	1,995	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	1,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	11,585	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	47.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	672	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	888	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	199,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	220,827	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	2,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	20.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	30.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	785	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	32,175	16,400	15,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	7,140	4,375	2,760
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	9,870	5,225	4,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	15,170	6,800	8,365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	4,025	2,835	1,195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	1,870	1,080	790
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	2,155	1,750	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	6,465	2,115	4,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	1,330	500	830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	3,350	1,355	1,995
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	2,660	1,025	1,635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	200	90	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	95	50	45
Master's degree	685	290	395	350	170	185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	40	15	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	20,605	10,675	9,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	2,700	1,950	750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	6,495	3,660	2,830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	11,410	5,065	6,345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	2,985	2,105	875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	1,350	795	555
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	1,635	1,310	325
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	4,980	1,635	3,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	765	315	450
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	2,675	1,010	1,665
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	2,145	775	1,370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	145	65	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	80	40	45
Master's degree	500	180	315	270	120	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	35	15	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	32,175	16,400	15,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	17,005	9,600	7,405
Education	760	155	610	1,575	345	1,235
13. Education	760	150	610	1,580	345	1,235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	200	75	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	40	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	165	50	110
Humanities	530	220	305	335	160	175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	65	10	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	35	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	195	115	80
54. History	90	55	35	30	0	20
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	645	160	485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	40	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	225	0	220
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	90	25	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	15	0	10
42. Psychology	170	45	125	120	20	100
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	155	80	75
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	2,900	600	2,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	290	55	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	2,605	545	2,060
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	150	85	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	45	25	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	25	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	50	35	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	220	80	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	165	65	100
25. Library science	25	0	20	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	3,595	3,375	220
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	30	15	20
14. Engineering	325	295	30	235	200	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	530	480	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	890	855	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	1,390	1,320	65
48. Precision production	330	330	0	520	500	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	1,495	1,235	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	1,380	1,155	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	120	80	40
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	2,870	205	2,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	75	20	55
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	2,785	180	2,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	1,165	485	680
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	780	135	640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	65	50	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	325	300	20
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	20,605	10,670	9,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	9,195	5,610	3,585
Education	495	95	400	965	200	765
13. Education	495	95	400	965	200	765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	180	65	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	30	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	150	50	100
Humanities	345	135	210	240	105	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	50	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	20	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	135	80	55
54. History	60	40	15	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	575	125	455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	35	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	205	0	200
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	75	15	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	15	10	0
42. Psychology	120	30	90	110	20	95
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	135	70	75
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	2,250	455	1,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	250	35	220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	1,995	415	1,575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	110	55	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	20	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	45	30	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	170	55	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	135	50	85
25. Library science	15	0	15	20	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	2,680	2,485	195
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	30	15	10
14. Engineering	255	235	20	165	135	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	410	355	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	625	595	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	1,065	1,015	55
48. Precision production	260	255	0	395	375	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	1,180	960	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	1,090	900	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	90	60	25
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	2,110	150	1,955
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	65	20	50
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	2,040	130	1,910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	945	405	540
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	645	130	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	40	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	255	240	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	32,175	16,400	15,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	17,010	9,600	7,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	15,170	6,805	8,365
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	14,205	6,330	7,875
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	10,780	4,735	6,045
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	3,425	1,595	1,825
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	965	470	490
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	195	95	110
Philippines	20	0	20	350	150	195
India	0	0	10	70	40	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	85	50	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	365	210	150	260	135	125
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	20,600	10,675	9,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	9,195	5,610	3,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	11,410	5,065	6,340
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	10,560	4,660	5,905
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	7,930	3,440	4,490
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	2,630	1,215	1,415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	845	405	440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	130	55	80
Philippines	15	10	15	350	150	195
India	0	0	0	65	45	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	70	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	180	100	75	225	115	110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	32,175	16,400	15,775
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	22,570	12,500	10,065
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	21,500	11,860	9,645
Unemployed	575	275	305	1,065	645	420
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	9,610	3,900	5,705
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	70.1	76.2	63.8
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	66.8	72.3	61.1
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	4.7	5.2	4.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	32,175	16,400	15,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	8,025	3,090	4,940
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	24,150	13,310	10,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	12,040	7,530	4,510
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	12,105	5,785	6,325
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	42.7	43.5	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	22,565	12,500	10,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	110	60	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	22,455	12,435	10,015
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	16,040	8,085	7,950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	6,410	4,350	2,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	22,565	12,500	10,060
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	115	65	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	22,450	12,435	10,015
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	5,495	3,840	1,655
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	2,555	440	2,110
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	555	430	120
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	1,285	85	1,195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	1,590	265	1,325
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	265	45	225
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	3,620	1,075	2,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	4,110	3,810	300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	2,420	1,940	480
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	565	495	70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	22,565	12,500	10,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	110	65	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	22,450	12,440	10,015
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	5,980	4,350	1,630
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	1,490	1,340	150
22 Utilities	95	75	25	135	130	0
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	1,440	1,200	245
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	575	440	140
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	930	660	275
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	2,340	955	1,385
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	1,115	885	230
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	135	40	95
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	700	145	560
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	135	55	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	585	250	330
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	15	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	400	220	185
61 Educational services	870	245	625	1,330	245	1,080
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	2,245	170	2,075
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	155	80	80
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	910	260	645
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	960	545	415
91 Public administration	600	340	265	880	455	420
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	21,500	11,855	9,645
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	5,475	3,455	2,025
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	25	20	10
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	2,985	2,495	490
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	13,015	5,885	7,125
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	13,015	5,890	7,125
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	7,460	3,365	4,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	3,665	1,630	2,030
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	1,590	700	890
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	300	185	115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	16,000	8,385	7,615
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	13,565	7,365	6,195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	595	275	320
Public transit	125	50	75	65	35	25
Walked	445	220	225	1,490	530	960
Bicycle	60	55	15	155	85	75
Other method	105	35	75	140	90	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	16,005	8,385	7,615
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	9,405	4,580	4,820
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	2,980	1,585	1,400
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	1,810	1,045	765
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	805	465	340
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	1,010	715	295
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	16,000	8,385	7,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	895	625	265
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	3,435	2,270	1,165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	5,215	3,070	2,140
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	3,845	1,395	2,450
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	1,090	310	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	1,525	705	815
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	24,890	13,600	11,295
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	24,880	13,595	11,290
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	24,870	13,590	11,285
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	24,865	13,590	11,280
French	35	0	30	10	0	10
Non-official languages	15	15	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	10	0	0
English and French	20	10	15	10	0	10
English and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	24,890	13,595	11,295
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	24,695	13,505	11,185
English	25	0	25	0	0	0
French	125	40	80	45	10	35
Non-official language	165	85	80	150	75	70
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	145	80	70
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	39,045	19,880	19,165
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	35,055	17,860	17,190
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	3,990	2,020	1,975
Non-migrants	670	290	375	1,750	860	890
Migrants	1,425	725	705	2,240	1,160	1,080
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	1,995	1,025	970
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	1,415	735	680
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	580	290	285
External migrants	50	15	35	245	130	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	37,095	18,925	18,175
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	25,540	13,100	12,445
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	11,560	5,820	5,735
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	4,385	2,195	2,195
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	7,165	3,625	3,540
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	6,255	3,195	3,055
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	4,020	2,015	2,000
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	2,235	1,180	1,055
External migrants	245	110	135	915	430	485