Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lincoln, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Division No. 1, CDR
Alberta
[Census division]
Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 23,787 ... ... 82,627 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 22,487 ... ... 78,694 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.8 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,934 ... ... 35,331 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,710 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 146.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 162.81 ... ... 20,558.81 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 23,790 11,600 12,185 82,625 40,800 41,830
0 to 14 years 4,070 2,065 2,005 15,660 8,090 7,570
0 to 4 years 1,360 675 685 5,115 2,660 2,450
5 to 9 years 1,335 675 665 5,460 2,855 2,605
10 to 14 years 1,370 715 655 5,090 2,570 2,515
15 to 64 years 14,720 7,320 7,405 53,470 26,595 26,870
15 to 19 years 1,470 720 745 5,005 2,565 2,435
20 to 24 years 1,360 715 650 4,715 2,415 2,300
25 to 29 years 1,140 595 540 5,140 2,530 2,605
30 to 34 years 1,245 600 640 5,665 2,810 2,855
35 to 39 years 1,330 670 665 5,525 2,745 2,790
40 to 44 years 1,445 700 745 4,920 2,490 2,430
45 to 49 years 1,560 745 815 4,980 2,485 2,495
50 to 54 years 1,910 945 965 5,765 2,800 2,970
55 to 59 years 1,740 870 870 6,220 3,070 3,150
60 to 64 years 1,525 760 770 5,530 2,695 2,840
65 years and over 5,000 2,215 2,785 13,500 6,110 7,390
65 to 69 years 1,375 640 730 4,320 2,090 2,225
70 to 74 years 1,215 585 630 3,080 1,425 1,655
75 to 79 years 870 405 465 2,350 1,095 1,250
80 to 84 years 735 315 420 1,785 810 980
85 years and over 810 270 540 1,965 685 1,280
85 to 89 years 500 185 315 1,200 460 740
90 to 94 years 230 65 170 580 200 385
95 to 99 years 70 20 50 175 30 140
100 years and over 15 0 10 15 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.1 17.8 16.5 19.0 19.8 18.1
15 to 64 years 61.9 63.1 60.8 64.7 65.2 64.2
65 years and over 21.0 19.1 22.9 16.3 15.0 17.7
85 years and over 3.4 2.3 4.4 2.4 1.7 3.1
Average age of the population 42.9 41.8 44.0 40.1 39.1 41.1
Median age of the population 44.5 43.1 45.7 39.6 38.6 40.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,710 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,300 ... ... 22,785 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 65 ... ... 210 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,340 ... ... 9,050 ... ...
Semi-detached house 685 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Row house 1,045 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 115 ... ... 535 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 440 ... ... 5,000 ... ...
Other single-attached house 55 ... ... 40 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,710 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
1 person 1,810 ... ... 9,040 ... ...
2 persons 3,285 ... ... 12,765 ... ...
3 persons 1,320 ... ... 4,540 ... ...
4 persons 1,385 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
5 or more persons 915 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,950 ... ... 79,665 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 19,720 9,535 10,190 66,965 32,705 34,260
Married or living common law 12,590 6,315 6,280 41,075 20,520 20,555
Married 11,120 5,580 5,540 34,690 17,340 17,345
Living common law 1,475 735 735 6,385 3,175 3,205
Not married and not living common law 7,130 3,220 3,910 25,895 12,185 13,705
Never married 4,345 2,330 2,015 15,525 8,675 6,845
Separated 530 235 290 1,640 705 945
Divorced 905 375 530 4,800 1,985 2,815
Widowed 1,350 280 1,075 3,930 820 3,105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,905 ... ... 23,325 ... ...
2 persons 3,490 ... ... 12,750 ... ...
3 persons 1,315 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
4 persons 1,365 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
5 or more persons 730 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,905 ... ... 23,325 ... ...
Total couple families 6,120 ... ... 19,850 ... ...
Married couples 5,385 ... ... 16,660 ... ...
Common-law couples 740 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 785 ... ... 3,470 ... ...
Female parent 600 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
Male parent 185 ... ... 740 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,115 ... ... 19,850 ... ...
Couples without children 3,035 ... ... 10,715 ... ...
Couples with children 3,080 ... ... 9,135 ... ...
1 child 1,075 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
2 children 1,295 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
3 or more children 715 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 785 ... ... 3,470 ... ...
1 child 455 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
3 or more children 90 ... ... 440 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,545 1,095 1,450 13,105 6,540 6,565
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,710 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,615 ... ... 22,565 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,905 ... ... 10,395 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,705 ... ... 12,170 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 145 ... ... 370 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,955 ... ... 10,295 ... ...
One-person households 1,815 ... ... 9,040 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 140 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 23,200 11,390 11,815 81,210 40,300 40,910
English only 21,900 10,855 11,040 77,805 38,715 39,090
French only 0 0 0 20 10 5
English and French 1,190 465 725 2,725 1,280 1,450
Neither English nor French 115 70 45 660 300 360
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 23,205 11,385 11,815 81,210 40,300 40,910
English 22,825 11,210 11,610 79,775 39,590 40,185
French 240 100 140 725 380 340
English and French 25 5 20 65 30 30
Neither English nor French 115 70 45 650 295 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 250 100 150 760 395 360
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 0.9 1.3 0.9 1.0 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 23,205 11,385 11,810 81,215 40,300 40,910
Single responses 22,985 11,290 11,695 80,540 39,985 40,560
Official languages 20,235 9,915 10,315 71,455 35,540 35,910
English 19,970 9,810 10,165 70,625 35,110 35,515
French 265 110 155 830 430 405
Non-official languages 2,760 1,370 1,385 9,090 4,440 4,645
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 35 10 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,755 1,375 1,385 9,050 4,425 4,625
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 440 230 210
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 25 405 210 200
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 10
Arabic 40 20 25 375 190 185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 5 5 0 0
Maltese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 10 85 40 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Vietnamese 25 10 10 55 25 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 10 30 615 265 345
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 15 30
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 535 240 300
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 10 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 10 90 50 45
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 30 25
Tamil 10 0 5 25 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,415 1,215 1,200 7,060 3,490 3,570
Albanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Armenian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 560 265 290 495 230 265
Baltic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Latvian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 535 255 280 490 230 260
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 75 40 35
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 75 45 35 45 20 25
Czech 15 10 15 15 5 10
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 200 95 105 90 45 50
Russian 30 15 20 60 25 40
Serbian 40 20 20 20 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slovak 10 5 10 20 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 20 5 0 5
Ukrainian 90 45 50 125 60 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,155 555 595 5,325 2,655 2,670
Afrikaans 10 5 5 75 40 40
Danish 15 5 5 20 5 15
Dutch 660 325 340 350 165 180
Frisian 15 10 0 5 5 5
German 440 205 240 4,845 2,420 2,425
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Swedish 5 0 5 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 40 20 20 35 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 40 410 200 215
Indo-Aryan languages 80 40 40 385 185 195
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 5
Gujarati 10 5 5 60 30 25
Hindi 0 0 0 45 25 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 70 30 45
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 25 25 105 55 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 10 10 0 65 35 35
Iranian languages 10 5 0 30 10 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 25 10 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 570 325 245 745 360 385
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 275 145 130 70 40 35
Portuguese 120 60 60 40 20 20
Romanian 15 10 10 35 15 20
Spanish 165 115 55 600 285 315
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 45 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 5 55 25 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 5 70 35 35
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 5
Swahili 5 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 25 10 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Dinka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Sign languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 40 355 175 185
Chinese languages 75 35 35 340 165 175
Cantonese 15 10 10 170 85 85
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 35 20 20 135 70 70
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 0 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 80 35 45
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 5 0 0 75 35 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 80 35 45 70 30 35
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 5 10 15 5 10
Hungarian 60 25 30 55 25 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 210 95 115 670 320 350
English and French 45 15 30 130 70 65
English and non-official language 165 80 80 520 240 280
French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 23,205 11,390 11,815 81,215 40,300 40,910
Single responses 22,810 11,195 11,615 79,995 39,715 40,280
Official languages 22,205 10,885 11,325 75,385 37,420 37,960
English 22,145 10,855 11,285 75,205 37,335 37,870
French 60 25 35 175 85 90
Non-official languages 605 315 290 4,610 2,290 2,320
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 605 315 290 4,610 2,285 2,320
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 325 155 165
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 5
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 295 140 155
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 20 10 10 285 135 150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Vietnamese 20 5 10 40 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 275 125 150
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 255 120 135
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 470 245 225 3,500 1,760 1,740
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 140 65 75 95 50 45
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 135 60 75 100 50 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 5 25 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 10 5 5
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 25 25 10 10 5
Russian 15 5 10 20 15 10
Serbian 10 5 10 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 30 40 2,745 1,385 1,360
Afrikaans 0 0 0 35 15 20
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 20 15 15
Frisian 0 5 0 0 0 0
German 55 30 35 2,635 1,330 1,300
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Greek 15 5 10 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 20 280 140 145
Indo-Aryan languages 30 15 20 260 130 135
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hindi 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 70 30 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 65 25 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Urdu 5 0 5 45 25 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 5 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 210 130 80 335 165 170
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 15 20 10 0 5
Romanian 5 5 5 20 10 10
Spanish 115 85 25 305 155 155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 35 20 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 20 200 100 100
Chinese languages 45 25 20 190 95 95
Cantonese 10 5 5 100 45 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 75 40 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 5 5 5 60 30 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 15 5 10 15 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 390 190 200 1,215 590 630
English and French 20 5 10 55 20 35
English and non-official language 370 185 180 1,145 560 590
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 23,205 11,385 11,815 81,215 40,305 40,910
None 21,755 10,710 11,045 75,910 37,720 38,185
English 295 145 155 2,540 1,240 1,295
French 160 65 100 535 235 295
Non-official language 975 465 510 2,180 1,075 1,110
Aboriginal 5 0 0 20 5 10
Non-Aboriginal 970 460 510 2,160 1,070 1,095
English and French 5 0 0 5 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 10
French and non-official language 10 5 5 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 18,895 9,180 9,715 64,455 31,715 32,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,335 8,945 9,390 62,020 30,570 31,450
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,821 48,922 29,161 37,182 49,990 28,268
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,340 8,945 9,395 62,045 30,575 31,470
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,127 43,048 26,716 33,709 43,789 26,411
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,250 8,560 8,685 57,285 29,115 28,175
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,829 45,665 24,399 35,189 47,796 25,551
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,795 5,675 7,115 39,035 15,715 23,325
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,560 5,229 6,904 7,031 8,353 6,351
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,065 7,335 6,730 47,540 24,920 22,620
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,706 44,100 26,087 34,939 47,206 26,052
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 18,890 9,180 9,715 64,455 31,735 32,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,370 8,975 9,395 62,000 30,535 31,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,107 59,344 41,280 52,761 67,655 38,302
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,370 8,980 9,395 62,025 30,540 31,485
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,458 48,239 34,979 43,948 54,930 33,296
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,240 8,540 8,710 57,455 29,055 28,400
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,354 57,110 37,788 51,087 66,304 35,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,805 5,645 7,160 38,765 15,415 23,350
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,121 8,010 8,208 8,667 9,053 8,412
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,065 7,355 6,705 47,540 24,835 22,710
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,366 52,634 37,390 47,983 61,364 33,350
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 18,895 9,180 9,715 64,455 31,740 32,720
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,895 4,035 2,855 20,365 11,910 8,460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,697 64,325 50,339 55,098 65,623 44,142
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 66,358 72,808 57,258 67,094 79,133 50,139
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.7 91.8 84.3 89.5 92.9 83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.9 73.3 65.0 70.2 73.8 64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.3 8.2 15.8 10.5 7.1 16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 18,895 9,180 9,715 64,455 31,720 32,740
Without total income 560 240 325 2,435 1,150 1,285
With total income 18,335 8,940 9,390 62,020 30,570 31,455
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.4 96.7 96.2 96.4 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,260 850 1,415 7,275 2,515 4,765
$10,000 to $19,999 2,845 955 1,885 8,885 3,140 5,740
$20,000 to $29,999 2,470 960 1,515 9,625 3,560 6,065
$30,000 to $39,999 2,030 900 1,130 7,190 3,065 4,125
$40,000 to $49,999 1,875 910 965 6,200 3,005 3,195
$50,000 to $59,999 1,595 870 725 5,000 2,755 2,250
$60,000 to $69,999 1,210 745 465 3,965 2,485 1,485
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 655 345 3,055 2,040 1,015
$80,000 to $89,999 785 530 260 2,255 1,520 735
$90,000 to $99,999 640 375 270 1,870 1,220 655
$100,000 and over 1,620 1,195 430 6,700 5,270 1,430
$100,000 to $149,999 1,125 810 310 4,545 3,425 1,120
$150,000 and over 495 380 115 2,155 1,840 310
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,895 9,180 9,715 64,455 31,715 32,735
Without after-tax income 555 235 320 2,415 1,145 1,265
With after-tax income 18,340 8,940 9,395 62,040 30,570 31,470
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.4 96.7 96.3 96.4 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,370 875 1,500 7,500 2,575 4,925
$10,000 to $19,999 2,965 1,000 1,965 9,315 3,280 6,030
$20,000 to $29,999 2,830 1,140 1,695 10,950 4,155 6,795
$30,000 to $39,999 2,445 1,130 1,310 8,545 3,865 4,680
$40,000 to $49,999 2,190 1,135 1,055 7,095 3,795 3,300
$50,000 to $59,999 1,670 1,030 640 5,285 3,280 2,010
$60,000 to $69,999 1,215 820 400 3,790 2,540 1,250
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 610 385 2,680 1,760 915
$80,000 and over 1,650 1,205 450 6,875 5,325 1,555
$80,000 to $89,999 595 395 200 2,070 1,420 650
$90,000 to $99,999 325 260 65 1,405 1,070 335
$100,000 and over 735 550 185 3,400 2,840 565
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 18,895 9,180 9,715 64,455 31,720 32,735
Without employment income 4,830 1,845 2,990 16,915 6,795 10,115
With employment income 14,065 7,335 6,725 47,545 24,920 22,620
Percentage with employment income 74.4 79.9 69.2 73.8 78.6 69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,220 1,135 1,085 6,305 2,850 3,455
$5,000 to $9,999 1,185 490 700 3,585 1,445 2,135
$10,000 to $19,999 1,780 705 1,075 6,015 2,400 3,620
$20,000 to $29,999 1,375 570 805 5,460 2,130 3,330
$30,000 to $39,999 1,270 530 740 4,800 2,095 2,710
$40,000 to $49,999 1,200 565 630 4,340 2,110 2,230
$50,000 to $59,999 1,035 590 450 3,525 1,990 1,530
$60,000 to $69,999 860 550 315 2,840 1,830 1,010
$70,000 to $79,999 715 475 240 2,220 1,535 675
$80,000 and over 2,420 1,725 695 8,450 6,530 1,925
$80,000 to $89,999 620 425 190 1,760 1,250 515
$90,000 to $99,999 580 335 250 1,610 1,030 585
$100,000 and over 1,225 970 255 5,080 4,255 830
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,710 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,816 ... ... 75,141 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 75,696 ... ... 66,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ... 9,040 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,096 ... ... 36,623 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,212 ... ... 33,067 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,895 ... ... 24,190 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,171 ... ... 93,099 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,348 ... ... 81,014 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,710 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 105,684 ... ... 98,438 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 87,442 ... ... 82,031 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,790 ... ... 9,040 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,165 ... ... 50,063 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,634 ... ... 42,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,920 ... ... 24,190 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,543 ... ... 116,517 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,787 ... ... 96,973 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,710 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Under $5,000 90 ... ... 380 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 345 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 95 ... ... 500 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 160 ... ... 940 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 255 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 245 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 260 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 335 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 325 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 310 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 630 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 610 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 585 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 605 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,595 ... ... 11,725 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,165 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 815 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 950 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$200,000 and over 660 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,710 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 420 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 345 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 90 ... ... 520 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 165 ... ... 985 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 270 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 305 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 410 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 390 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 360 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 785 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 735 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 735 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 725 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 590 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,705 ... ... 8,795 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,115 ... ... 3,675 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 710 ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$150,000 and over 880 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,810 ... ... 23,240 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,913 ... ... 92,585 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,087 ... ... 80,617 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,840 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,928 ... ... 85,350 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,149 ... ... 74,725 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,115 ... ... 9,220 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,843 ... ... 119,342 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,048 ... ... 101,278 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 720 ... ... 3,280 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,787 ... ... 50,944 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,472 ... ... 47,756 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,815 ... ... 23,205 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 119,621 ... ... 116,923 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,753 ... ... 97,168 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,870 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,903 ... ... 115,529 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,521 ... ... 95,080 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,105 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 144,955 ... ... 137,849 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,143 ... ... 114,323 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 81,336 ... ... 62,702 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,329 ... ... 55,483 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,170 945 1,225 11,955 5,975 5,980
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,559 43,776 33,824 34,591 41,199 29,946
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,133 37,973 31,424 31,436 36,171 28,012
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,170 985 1,190 11,950 5,925 6,025
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,476 53,129 44,611 46,679 53,196 40,273
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,798 43,347 38,682 39,417 43,652 35,254
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,955 11,235 11,715 79,665 39,565 40,100
In the bottom half of the distribution 8,795 4,135 4,660 36,955 17,425 19,530
In the bottom decile 1,020 500 520 5,990 2,830 3,165
In the second decile 1,365 585 785 7,350 3,200 4,155
In the third decile 2,025 920 1,105 8,145 3,785 4,360
In the fourth decile 1,965 950 1,015 7,660 3,730 3,935
In the fifth decile 2,415 1,185 1,230 7,800 3,875 3,925
In the top half of the distribution 14,155 7,105 7,055 42,715 22,145 20,570
In the sixth decile 2,655 1,315 1,335 7,795 3,980 3,820
In the seventh decile 2,805 1,390 1,415 8,220 4,185 4,040
In the eighth decile 3,075 1,560 1,515 8,455 4,360 4,095
In the ninth decile 3,200 1,615 1,585 8,970 4,695 4,275
In the top decile 2,425 1,225 1,195 9,270 4,930 4,340
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,955 11,240 11,715 79,665 39,570 40,100
0 to 17 years 4,910 2,480 2,430 18,170 9,365 8,805
0 to 5 years 1,635 820 820 5,965 3,095 2,870
18 to 64 years 13,595 6,690 6,900 49,420 24,525 24,890
65 years and over 4,450 2,065 2,385 12,080 5,680 6,405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,650 755 895 8,970 4,060 4,910
0 to 17 years 400 205 190 2,855 1,495 1,355
0 to 5 years 125 65 60 1,020 535 490
18 to 64 years 925 430 495 4,990 2,185 2,805
65 years and over 330 115 210 1,125 380 745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.2 6.7 7.6 11.3 10.3 12.2
0 to 17 years (%) 8.1 8.3 7.8 15.7 16.0 15.4
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 7.9 7.3 17.1 17.3 17.1
18 to 64 years (%) 6.8 6.4 7.2 10.1 8.9 11.3
65 years and over (%) 7.4 5.6 8.8 9.3 6.7 11.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 585 300 285 4,640 2,220 2,425
0 to 17 years 130 65 65 1,480 775 705
0 to 5 years 40 25 20 520 265 250
18 to 64 years 395 210 190 2,950 1,355 1,600
65 years and over 50 20 35 215 90 125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.7 2.4 5.8 5.6 6.0
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.6 2.7 8.1 8.3 8.0
0 to 5 years (%) 2.4 3.0 2.4 8.7 8.6 8.7
18 to 64 years (%) 2.9 3.1 2.8 6.0 5.5 6.4
65 years and over (%) 1.1 1.0 1.5 1.8 1.6 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,950 11,240 11,715 79,665 39,570 40,100
Official languages 22,890 11,210 11,680 79,080 39,290 39,795
English 22,890 11,210 11,680 79,065 39,280 39,785
French 1,175 445 730 2,755 1,315 1,440
Non-official languages 3,305 1,620 1,690 9,435 4,665 4,770
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 65 15 45
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 55 15 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,300 1,615 1,685 9,390 4,655 4,730
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 10 20 435 210 230
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 10 20 430 205 225
Amharic 0 0 0 35 20 10
Arabic 25 10 10 380 165 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 20 20 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 125 70 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 50 20 25
Vietnamese 25 10 15 75 45 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 0 30 635 265 370
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 25 630 265 370
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 15 15 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 125 75 50
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 105 65 35
Tamil 0 0 0 40 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,870 1,435 1,435 7,165 3,625 3,540
Albanian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 625 315 310 685 330 360
Baltic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 610 305 300 680 325 355
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 15 155 75 80
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 95 55 40 40 20 15
Czech 15 10 10 50 25 25
Macedonian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 225 100 120 110 50 60
Russian 30 20 15 165 75 85
Serbian 85 60 20 35 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovak 10 10 0 30 10 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 30 0 0 0
Ukrainian 100 50 55 150 65 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 1,445 720 725 4,555 2,295 2,260
Afrikaans 15 10 10 155 90 60
Danish 25 15 10 20 0 10
Dutch 815 390 425 395 175 225
Frisian 40 25 15 10 0 10
German 570 300 275 3,905 1,980 1,930
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Swedish 25 10 15 20 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 225 110 120
Greek 50 30 20 75 40 40
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 15 420 235 190
Indo-Aryan languages 35 25 10 415 230 185
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 10 10 0 55 35 25
Hindi 10 10 0 200 105 95
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 60 25 30
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 15 10 140 65 70
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 15 15 0 35 20 15
Iranian languages 10 10 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 745 360 380 1,615 865 755
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 445 200 245 115 45 70
Portuguese 115 55 55 60 30 30
Romanian 15 10 0 70 35 30
Spanish 165 90 75 1,385 765 625
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 10 85 35 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 50 15 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 20 25 155 75 75
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 10 15
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 35 10 30
Swahili 40 20 25 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 25 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 60 35 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Dinka 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 0
Sign languages 20 10 15 105 35 75
American Sign Language 15 10 10 40 0 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 70 25 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 70 60 405 205 195
Chinese languages 135 70 60 400 205 195
Cantonese 30 10 15 165 90 70
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 35 35 235 115 125
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 20 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 25 20 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 85 40 45
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 15 10 10 85 35 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 0 0 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 115 50 60 80 40 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 20 10 15 10 0 0
Hungarian 90 45 45 70 40 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,950 11,240 11,715 79,665 39,570 40,100
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 22,350 10,945 11,405 76,320 37,850 38,470
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,895 2,450 2,445 17,460 8,980 8,480
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,455 8,500 8,955 58,860 28,875 29,985
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 600 290 315 3,350 1,715 1,635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,955 11,240 11,715 79,665 39,565 40,100
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 19,625 9,540 10,085 71,150 35,240 35,910
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,245 1,650 1,590 7,465 3,805 3,655
Before 1981 2,190 1,125 1,065 2,135 1,045 1,095
1981 to 1990 360 215 145 750 380 375
1991 to 2000 325 120 210 1,060 590 470
2001 to 2010 230 125 100 1,980 1,050 930
2001 to 2005 135 75 60 880 460 420
2006 to 2010 90 50 35 1,100 595 510
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 140 70 70 1,535 745 790
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 85 45 40 1,050 520 530
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,240 1,655 1,590 7,465 3,805 3,660
Under 5 years 500 260 240 1,145 585 555
5 to 14 years 825 475 355 1,505 735 765
15 to 24 years 905 455 455 1,675 795 875
25 to 44 years 875 405 470 2,695 1,440 1,255
45 years and over 135 60 70 445 240 200
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,245 1,655 1,590 7,460 3,810 3,660
Americas 460 230 235 2,480 1,220 1,260
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 10 10 10 100 50 45
El Salvador 10 0 0 150 85 65
Guyana 25 10 15 15 0 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 40 30 10 25 20 10
Mexico 30 15 15 1,320 645 675
Peru 30 20 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 15 10 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 200 70 130 545 260 285
Other places of birth in Americas 95 60 35 305 155 145
Europe 2,435 1,260 1,175 2,900 1,590 1,310
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 15 140 75 65
Croatia 60 30 30 30 10 15
France 0 0 10 15 10 0
Germany 175 105 70 440 250 185
Greece 30 20 15 35 15 20
Hungary 60 30 35 40 20 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 0 10 50 25 25
Italy 195 120 80 45 25 20
Netherlands 700 365 335 330 145 180
Poland 135 55 85 120 55 60
Portugal 70 45 30 45 20 25
Romania 15 10 10 75 45 35
Russian Federation 20 0 15 20 0 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 0 10 10 0 15
Ukraine 20 15 0 90 40 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 755 395 355 1,215 725 495
Other places of birth in Europe 155 65 95 200 115 85
Africa 60 30 30 495 250 240
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 55 25 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 35 15 15
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 60 40 20
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 150 75 70
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 0 185 85 105
Asia 255 125 135 1,545 725 820
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 30 25 160 90 70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 0 10 60 25 35
India 10 0 10 225 125 105
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 15 10 10
Iraq 10 10 10 25 15 15
Japan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 15 10 35 20 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistan 0 10 10 25 10 15
Philippines 35 0 25 535 220 315
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 110 40 65
Taiwan 0 0 10 25 10 20
Viet Nam 25 15 15 75 45 35
Other places of birth in Asia 55 30 30 200 100 100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 15 10 50 20 30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 140 70 70 1,535 745 790
Americas 40 15 20 425 175 250
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 50 20 30
Cuba 0 0 0 45 20 20
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexico 10 0 10 205 75 130
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 15 60 25 30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 50 20 30
Europe 45 30 15 235 155 80
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 15 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 110 90 25
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 10 60 30 30
Africa 10 0 0 85 35 45
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 10 15
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 0 10
Asia 40 10 25 785 375 410
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 40 20 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 115 70 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 20 0 15
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Philippines 0 0 0 375 175 200
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 20 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 105 40 70
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 10 0 10 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 65 35 35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 10 0 0
Australia 10 10 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,955 11,240 11,715 79,670 39,570 40,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,435 1,740 1,695 8,875 4,525 4,345
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,785 2,840 2,945 12,875 6,305 6,570
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 13,735 6,660 7,075 57,920 28,735 29,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,120 565 555 5,435 2,825 2,615
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 450 255 200 2,390 1,275 1,115
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 130 40 890 625 270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 285 120 160 1,495 650 845
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 475 205 270 1,890 950 935
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 165 80 80 1,090 565 520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 25 10 70 35 40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,955 11,240 11,710 79,665 39,565 40,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 395 170 225 3,705 1,785 1,920
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 370 165 205 3,660 1,770 1,885
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 245 105 145 1,255 565 685
Métis 115 55 60 2,380 1,190 1,190
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 30 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 15 0 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 30 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 22,555 11,065 11,485 75,965 37,780 38,185
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,950 11,240 11,710 79,670 39,570 40,100
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 160 65 95 880 365 515
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 22,795 11,175 11,620 78,790 39,200 39,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,955 11,240 11,715 79,665 39,565 40,100
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 100 35 70 775 370 400
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 100 35 65 760 360 400
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 70 25 50 365 140 220
Métis single ancestry 25 10 15 395 210 180
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 570 290 285 4,095 1,985 2,110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 565 285 280 3,920 1,900 2,015
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 420 205 210 1,955 970 985
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 75 65 1,905 915 990
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 15 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 180 85 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 150 75 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 22,275 10,920 11,360 74,800 37,210 37,585
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,950 11,240 11,710 79,665 39,565 40,100
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 925 485 440 4,550 2,205 2,345
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 115 65 45 695 370 325
Chinese 140 70 70 550 265 285
Black 270 150 120 925 500 420
Filipino 60 30 30 750 325 425
Latin American 105 40 60 675 320 355
Arab 15 0 10 225 95 125
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 30 30 270 145 125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 0 10 30 10 25
Korean 25 15 10 50 20 30
Japanese 55 25 30 150 50 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 0 95 55 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 35 15 135 45 100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 22,025 10,755 11,275 75,120 37,365 37,750
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,955 11,235 11,715 79,670 39,570 40,100
North American Aboriginal origins 680 320 355 4,870 2,355 2,515
First Nations (North American Indian) 505 235 270 2,485 1,195 1,290
Inuit 10 0 0 95 35 55
Métis 185 90 95 2,480 1,210 1,270
Other North American origins 5,810 2,720 3,095 22,295 11,040 11,250
Acadian 35 15 20 65 50 15
American 245 100 145 1,495 720 780
Canadian 5,695 2,670 3,025 21,315 10,550 10,765
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 50 35 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 19,835 9,735 10,100 64,005 31,660 32,345
British Isles origins 11,325 5,475 5,850 35,140 17,155 17,980
Channel Islander 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 6,980 3,365 3,615 19,505 9,540 9,975
Irish 3,920 1,830 2,090 12,275 5,670 6,610
Manx 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 4,825 2,280 2,545 14,975 7,340 7,630
Welsh 460 220 245 1,580 730 845
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 710 340 370 2,035 920 1,120
French origins 1,880 875 1,010 7,770 3,660 4,110
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,880 875 1,005 7,770 3,655 4,110
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,875 3,920 3,955 34,855 17,255 17,600
Austrian 180 85 85 725 405 325
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 75 30 50 590 280 310
Dutch 4,445 2,200 2,240 4,180 2,150 2,030
Flemish 20 10 10 35 15 15
Frisian 75 45 30 10 0 0
German 3,625 1,830 1,800 31,090 15,340 15,745
Luxembourger 0 10 0 15 0 10
Swiss 180 75 105 410 235 175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 545 285 265 8,035 3,795 4,240
Danish 165 80 85 1,150 550 600
Finnish 65 35 30 345 155 190
Icelandic 25 15 10 280 90 190
Norwegian 130 70 60 4,785 2,325 2,460
Swedish 180 95 90 1,935 865 1,070
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 385 200 185
Eastern European origins 3,815 1,875 1,940 14,905 7,360 7,545
Bulgarian 65 10 55 15 10 10
Byelorussian 10 10 0 25 15 10
Czech 100 60 45 300 145 155
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 60 15 40 230 100 130
Estonian 50 20 30 15 10 15
Hungarian 485 225 260 1,185 535 645
Latvian 45 30 25 60 25 35
Lithuanian 75 35 40 95 40 50
Moldovan 10 0 10 45 30 15
Polish 1,425 710 710 3,240 1,475 1,765
Romanian 180 90 95 825 395 435
Russian 450 235 215 5,110 2,560 2,550
Slovak 150 75 75 185 75 110
Ukrainian 1,405 710 690 5,875 3,025 2,855
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern European origins 3,205 1,545 1,660 3,110 1,655 1,455
Albanian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bosnian 35 15 25 170 90 80
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 275 135 135 155 85 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 220 105 115 200 100 100
Italian 1,995 910 1,090 1,565 860 705
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 10 0
Macedonian 40 20 15 10 0 0
Maltese 35 10 20 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 285 155 130 225 110 115
Serbian 145 90 55 40 25 15
Sicilian 15 10 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 235 125 110 50 35 15
Spanish 105 45 60 595 300 300
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 25 10 105 45 55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 70 30 40 290 125 165
Basque 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jewish 55 25 25 135 45 90
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 125 70 50
Caribbean origins 195 105 90 440 235 205
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Barbadian 60 30 30 20 10 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 110 75 40
Dominican 10 0 10 15 0 0
Grenadian 20 10 10 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Jamaican 90 45 40 175 90 90
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 15 0 45 15 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 10 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 20 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 215 100 110 1,700 845 855
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chilean 30 10 25 140 85 60
Colombian 20 10 15 180 90 85
Costa Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Guyanese 50 20 30 20 0 20
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 35 30 10 1,070 525 545
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 15 20 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 0 20 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 125 65 60
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 80 50 30
African origins 160 90 70 945 465 475
Central and West African origins 40 20 20 145 70 70
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 35 15 20 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 75 45 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 45 20 25 230 100 130
Algerian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 10 0 85 25 60
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 105 60 50
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 20 15 325 170 155
Afrikaner 10 0 0 15 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 10 10 0 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 0
South African 20 10 10 140 80 60
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 45 15 30
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 30 25 10
Other African origins 45 35 10 290 150 145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 10 25 20 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 45 30 10 270 125 145
Asian origins 660 380 280 3,190 1,475 1,715
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 115 75 40 415 205 210
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 0 45 30 10
Armenian 35 30 10 15 10 10
Assyrian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 20 20 25 0 15
Iraqi 10 0 10 30 20 10
Israeli 0 0 0 25 15 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 0 110 40 65
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 165 80 90
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turk 25 10 15 10 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 150 100 55 805 410 395
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 135 90 50 605 310 295
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 65 30 35
Pakistani 0 0 0 25 0 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 35 25 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 10 10 30 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 400 210 185 1,990 870 1,120
Burmese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 75 35 40
Chinese 170 95 75 765 340 425
Filipino 70 35 35 795 335 450
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 0 10 15 0
Japanese 75 40 40 185 60 125
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 60 25 30
Laotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 15 0 15 75 35 40
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 20 130 60 70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 70 25 40 160 90 70
Australian 40 20 25 115 65 55
New Zealander 25 10 15 30 20 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,710 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Owner 7,585 ... ... 24,445 ... ...
Renter 1,125 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,710 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Condominium 535 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
Not condominium 8,175 ... ... 29,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,710 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 55 ... ...
1 bedroom 455 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,660 ... ... 7,575 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,125 ... ... 10,755 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,475 ... ... 12,320 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,710 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 880 ... ... 6,020 ... ...
5 rooms 1,225 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
6 rooms 1,495 ... ... 4,490 ... ...
7 rooms 1,470 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,645 ... ... 13,045 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.2 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,710 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,695 ... ... 32,975 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 255 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,710 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Suitable 8,525 ... ... 32,515 ... ...
Not suitable 185 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,710 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
1960 or before 2,200 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,655 ... ... 10,320 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,210 ... ... 3,800 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,565 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
2001 to 2005 615 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 715 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 755 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,710 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 8,370 ... ... 31,330 ... ...
Major repairs needed 340 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,710 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,720 ... ... 20,395 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,875 ... ... 12,285 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 115 ... ... 555 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,710 ... ... 33,230 ... ...
15 to 24 years 80 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
25 to 34 years 830 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,400 ... ... 5,815 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,840 ... ... 6,130 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,800 ... ... 6,815 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,465 ... ... 4,415 ... ...
75 to 84 years 940 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
85 years and over 365 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,475 ... ... 32,355 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,010 ... ... 26,170 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,460 ... ... 6,180 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,315 ... ... 5,560 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,375 ... ... 23,710 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.3 ... ... 57.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.4 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,183 ... ... 996 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,323 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 360,996 ... ... 280,102 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 413,079 ... ... 315,971 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,110 ... ... 8,750 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.7 ... ... 12.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.0 ... ... 37.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 948 ... ... 913 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,004 ... ... 954 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,895 9,175 9,715 64,455 31,740 32,720
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,135 1,485 1,650 14,255 7,440 6,815
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,570 2,680 2,890 19,955 9,920 10,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,195 5,015 5,175 30,245 14,375 15,870
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,425 1,070 355 7,075 5,495 1,580
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 615 405 210 2,000 1,205 795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 810 665 140 5,075 4,285 785
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,830 2,215 2,615 14,110 5,165 8,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 310 125 195 1,380 485 890
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,625 1,615 2,015 7,685 3,235 4,455
Bachelor's degree 2,510 1,145 1,365 5,655 2,185 3,470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 280 110 165 345 135 210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 35 260 185 80
Master's degree 685 290 395 1,230 605 630
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 30 55 195 130 65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,575 5,735 5,840 42,855 21,240 21,615
No certificate, diploma or degree 910 490 415 6,450 3,635 2,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,240 1,660 1,575 12,870 6,555 6,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,435 3,585 3,840 23,535 11,055 12,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 940 705 235 5,185 4,105 1,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 400 265 135 1,325 840 485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 540 440 100 3,860 3,265 595
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,525 1,610 1,910 11,240 4,180 7,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 225 85 140 930 365 565
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,745 1,185 1,560 6,180 2,405 3,775
Bachelor's degree 1,925 895 1,035 4,620 1,675 2,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 80 145 270 105 165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 20 25 215 135 80
Master's degree 500 180 315 960 415 540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 10 35 115 70 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,895 9,180 9,715 64,455 31,735 32,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,700 4,165 4,535 34,210 17,360 16,850
Education 760 155 610 2,405 620 1,785
13. Education 760 150 610 2,405 625 1,790
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 115 185 635 245 390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 30 25 155 110 40
50. Visual and performing arts 245 85 155 480 135 345
Humanities 530 220 305 835 380 450
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 20 30 35 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 125 30 100 120 40 80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 10 70 225 75 150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 50 25 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 135 90 45 325 190 135
54. History 90 55 35 65 45 20
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 15 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,005 340 670 1,885 505 1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 40 35 120 45 75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 230 30 205 700 60 645
22. Legal professions and studies 135 30 105 325 105 215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 25 10 20
42. Psychology 170 45 125 285 85 200
45. Social sciences 360 195 170 395 200 195
Business, management and public administration 1,890 725 1,165 6,050 1,605 4,445
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 180 15 165 575 100 475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,720 710 1,005 5,460 1,500 3,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies 320 150 170 630 370 265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 130 45 85 255 115 140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 35 50 125 65 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 85 60 20 170 140 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 20 75 50 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 225 125 100 580 400 185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 165 105 60 490 360 135
25. Library science 25 0 20 50 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 15 20 35 25 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,400 2,255 145 8,050 7,665 385
04. Architecture and related services 65 45 20 50 30 20
14. Engineering 325 295 30 570 485 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 705 625 80 1,475 1,325 145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 400 395 10 1,955 1,935 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 565 0 2,925 2,850 75
48. Precision production 330 330 0 1,080 1,040 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 300 210 90 1,095 685 410
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 240 170 70 770 495 270
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 35 20 330 190 140
Health and related fields 1,680 310 1,375 5,760 890 4,870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 215 110 110 270 140 125
51. Health professions and related programs 1,450 195 1,255 5,375 670 4,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 115 80 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 765 410 355 2,320 1,020 1,305
12. Personal and culinary services 375 70 295 1,295 250 1,040
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 30 25 0
43. Security and protective services 225 165 60 595 380 215
49. Transportation and materials moving 165 165 0 385 345 45
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,575 5,735 5,845 42,855 21,240 21,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,145 2,145 1,995 19,325 10,190 9,135
Education 495 95 400 1,650 385 1,260
13. Education 495 95 400 1,650 390 1,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 230 70 165 505 175 330
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 20 20 115 70 40
50. Visual and performing arts 190 50 140 395 105 285
Humanities 345 135 210 585 255 330
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 30 30 10 20
23. English language and literature/letters 85 15 70 100 35 70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 10 60 170 60 110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 0 40 20 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 50 15 210 110 95
54. History 60 40 15 35 25 10
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 750 235 510 1,550 390 1,155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 25 25 85 35 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 175 20 155 600 40 560
22. Legal professions and studies 120 20 100 245 80 165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 25 10 15
42. Psychology 120 30 90 230 80 160
45. Social sciences 265 140 125 335 150 190
Business, management and public administration 1,425 575 845 4,850 1,255 3,595
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 130 15 115 475 75 405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,295 565 725 4,355 1,180 3,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies 230 110 120 435 225 205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 45 70 190 80 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 25 35 80 35 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 35 30 10 110 85 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 55 30 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 205 115 90 490 330 160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 150 95 55 430 305 125
25. Library science 15 0 15 35 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 10 20 25 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,740 1,635 105 6,300 5,955 345
04. Architecture and related services 60 50 15 30 10 20
14. Engineering 255 235 20 465 395 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 495 435 60 1,285 1,150 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 295 290 10 1,465 1,445 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 375 370 0 2,270 2,205 65
48. Precision production 260 255 0 785 750 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 135 70 875 550 325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 100 60 605 385 215
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 30 10 275 165 105
Health and related fields 1,255 180 1,070 4,435 705 3,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 160 60 100 210 110 100
51. Health professions and related programs 1,085 125 965 4,135 540 3,595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 90 60 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 565 300 260 1,860 815 1,045
12. Personal and culinary services 270 70 205 995 190 800
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 180 120 55 525 320 205
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 105 0 325 295 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,895 9,180 9,715 64,455 31,735 32,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,700 4,160 4,535 34,210 17,365 16,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,195 5,015 5,180 30,245 14,375 15,870
Location of study inside Canada 9,125 4,445 4,685 27,495 12,975 14,520
Same as province or territory of residence 8,670 4,235 4,440 21,225 10,070 11,150
Different than province or territory of residence 455 210 245 6,270 2,900 3,370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,065 575 495 2,755 1,405 1,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 450 210 240 875 435 435
Philippines 20 0 20 270 120 155
India 0 0 10 205 90 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 210 135 75 450 270 180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 0 40 20 25
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other 365 210 150 905 460 445
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,575 5,735 5,840 42,855 21,240 21,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,140 2,145 1,995 19,325 10,185 9,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,435 3,590 3,845 23,535 11,055 12,480
Location of study inside Canada 6,820 3,290 3,530 21,330 9,995 11,335
Same as province or territory of residence 6,545 3,150 3,395 16,850 7,995 8,860
Different than province or territory of residence 275 135 145 4,480 2,005 2,475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 615 300 310 2,210 1,055 1,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 325 140 185 615 250 365
Philippines 15 10 15 255 105 150
India 0 0 0 195 90 105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 45 25 375 230 145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 15 10 35 15 15
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other 180 100 75 725 365 365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 18,895 9,180 9,715 64,455 31,735 32,720
In the labour force 12,490 6,525 5,965 42,575 22,880 19,690
Employed 11,915 6,250 5,660 38,495 20,030 18,465
Unemployed 575 275 305 4,080 2,855 1,225
Not in the labour force 6,405 2,655 3,755 21,880 8,855 13,030
Participation rate 66.1 71.1 61.4 66.1 72.1 60.2
Employment rate 63.1 68.1 58.3 59.7 63.1 56.4
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.2 5.1 9.6 12.5 6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 18,895 9,180 9,715 64,455 31,735 32,715
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,570 2,240 3,330 19,185 7,550 11,635
Worked 13,320 6,940 6,380 45,270 24,190 21,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,030 4,140 2,890 21,080 12,415 8,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,290 2,800 3,490 24,190 11,775 12,415
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.2 42.0 41.8 42.2 41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,490 6,525 5,960 42,570 22,885 19,690
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 545 315 230
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,385 6,475 5,910 42,030 22,570 19,460
Employee 10,625 5,410 5,220 36,305 18,830 17,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,765 1,070 695 5,725 3,745 1,980
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,485 6,525 5,960 42,570 22,880 19,690
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 540 310 230
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,390 6,480 5,910 42,030 22,570 19,460
0 Management occupations 1,555 1,015 540 4,400 2,900 1,500
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,845 515 1,335 5,385 1,150 4,235
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 640 535 110 1,815 1,520 300
3 Health occupations 855 110 745 3,390 555 2,835
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,395 495 900 4,060 1,245 2,815
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 260 135 130 695 220 480
6 Sales and service occupations 2,695 1,020 1,675 9,930 3,875 6,055
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,000 1,865 140 7,975 7,480 500
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 565 370 190 2,720 2,215 500
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 575 430 145 1,660 1,415 245
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,485 6,525 5,965 42,570 22,885 19,690
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 540 310 230
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,385 6,480 5,910 42,030 22,575 19,455
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 810 500 310 2,380 1,600 780
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 20 0 2,785 2,540 245
22 Utilities 95 75 25 190 185 10
23 Construction 1,000 830 165 4,310 3,735 575
31-33 Manufacturing 1,615 1,240 375 1,875 1,520 350
41 Wholesale trade 650 425 225 1,115 765 350
44-45 Retail trade 1,155 515 635 5,185 2,350 2,840
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 510 365 140 1,805 1,325 480
51 Information and cultural industries 175 120 60 505 270 230
52 Finance and insurance 440 165 275 940 285 655
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 170 90 85 570 305 265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 655 350 310 1,900 955 945
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 10 40 10 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 510 295 220 1,265 730 535
61 Educational services 870 245 625 2,695 610 2,085
62 Health care and social assistance 1,440 190 1,255 5,320 785 4,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 230 125 105 895 470 430
72 Accommodation and food services 790 280 515 3,160 1,170 1,990
81 Other services (except public administration) 620 310 310 2,180 1,110 1,070
91 Public administration 600 340 265 2,905 1,850 1,055
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,910 6,255 5,660 38,490 20,030 18,460
Worked at home 1,145 570 575 3,035 1,445 1,590
Worked outside Canada 55 40 10 95 75 20
No fixed workplace address 1,395 1,035 355 5,840 4,690 1,155
Worked at usual place 9,325 4,610 4,715 29,525 13,820 15,705
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,325 4,610 4,715 29,525 13,825 15,700
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,810 1,210 1,595 21,435 9,280 12,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,205 1,405 1,795 6,555 3,445 3,105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,275 1,985 1,295 1,230 910 320
Commute to a different province or territory 40 20 20 305 180 120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,715 5,640 5,075 35,370 18,510 16,855
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,410 5,035 4,380 30,880 16,235 14,640
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 565 250 310 1,755 895 865
Public transit 125 50 75 650 275 380
Walked 445 220 225 1,240 535 705
Bicycle 60 55 15 250 185 70
Other method 105 35 75 595 395 205
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,715 5,645 5,070 35,370 18,515 16,855
Less than 15 minutes 3,295 1,420 1,870 17,955 8,390 9,570
15 to 29 minutes 3,650 1,820 1,835 11,965 6,280 5,690
30 to 44 minutes 2,085 1,255 825 2,600 1,615 980
45 to 59 minutes 775 485 290 1,055 680 380
60 minutes and over 910 660 250 1,785 1,550 235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,715 5,640 5,070 35,365 18,510 16,850
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 835 630 205 2,160 1,645 515
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,090 1,355 735 6,785 4,670 2,120
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,220 1,650 1,575 10,890 6,060 4,825
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,020 750 1,265 7,020 2,485 4,530
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,050 365 680 3,175 1,190 1,990
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,510 900 605 5,340 2,465 2,870
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,650 7,070 6,580 46,645 24,790 21,845
Single responses 13,590 7,045 6,545 46,535 24,745 21,785
Official languages 13,570 7,030 6,540 46,330 24,610 21,715
English 13,540 7,025 6,515 46,265 24,595 21,670
French 35 0 30 65 15 50
Non-official languages 15 15 0 210 140 70
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 20 0 205 140 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 0 150 115 40
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 135 100 30
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 105 80 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 0 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 15 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 10 10 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 55 20 40 105 45 60
English and French 20 10 15 35 10 25
English and non-official language 35 15 20 65 35 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,645 7,065 6,580 46,645 24,795 21,845
None 13,325 6,935 6,390 45,645 24,155 21,490
English 25 0 25 205 120 85
French 125 40 80 225 130 100
Non-official language 165 85 80 535 370 165
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 165 85 80 530 370 160
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 25 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 22,685 11,100 11,580 78,645 39,005 39,635
Non-movers 20,590 10,090 10,500 67,085 33,310 33,780
Movers 2,090 1,015 1,075 11,555 5,700 5,860
Non-migrants 670 290 375 7,420 3,720 3,705
Migrants 1,425 725 705 4,140 1,980 2,155
Internal migrants 1,380 710 670 3,555 1,725 1,830
Intraprovincial migrants 1,320 680 635 2,460 1,230 1,225
Interprovincial migrants 60 25 35 1,095 495 605
External migrants 50 15 35 585 260 325
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 21,605 10,550 11,055 74,750 37,065 37,685
Non-movers 14,605 7,200 7,410 43,745 21,850 21,895
Movers 6,995 3,350 3,645 31,000 15,215 15,790
Non-migrants 2,195 1,015 1,180 17,470 8,655 8,815
Migrants 4,805 2,335 2,470 13,530 6,560 6,970
Internal migrants 4,560 2,225 2,335 11,485 5,560 5,930
Intraprovincial migrants 4,375 2,155 2,220 7,160 3,470 3,685
Interprovincial migrants 180 65 115 4,330 2,080 2,250
External migrants 245 110 135 2,040 1,000 1,040

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lincoln, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 1, CDR [Census division], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).

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