Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Taber, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Taber, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Taber, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	8,428	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	8,104	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	3,384	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	3,159	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	537.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	15.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	8,430	4,155	4,275
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	1,855	920	935
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	620	305	320
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	660	340	315
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	570	275	295
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	5,305	2,670	2,635
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	620	305	315
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	530	280	255
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	520	260	265
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	570	295	275
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	545	265	275
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	510	260	250
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	460	235	225
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	590	295	295
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	520	260	260
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	440	215	225
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	1,270	565	705
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	370	180	195
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	285	145	140
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	220	90	130
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	175	75	100
85 years and over	810	270	540	220	80	140
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	135	60	70
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	60	15	40
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	25	5	20
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	22.0	22.1	21.9
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	62.9	64.3	61.6
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	15.1	13.6	16.5
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	2.6	1.9	3.3
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	37.7	37.0	38.5
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	36.0	35.3	36.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	3,160	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	2,285	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	760	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	195	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	380	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	3,160	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	835	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	450	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	430	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	390	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	8,220	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	6,570	3,235	3,340
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	3,995	2,000	1,995
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	3,480	1,740	1,740
Living common law	1,475	735	735	515	260	255
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	2,575	1,240	1,345
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	1,585	905	675
Separated	530	235	290	180	70	110
Divorced	905	375	530	400	175	230
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	420	85	330
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	2,260	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	1,070	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	435	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	345	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	2,265	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	1,950	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	1,685	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	260	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	315	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	250	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	1,945	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	890	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	1,060	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	345	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	380	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	315	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	180	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	90	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	1,215	645	570
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	3,160	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	2,185	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	865	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	1,320	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	935	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	835	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	100	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	8,315	4,120	4,195
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	8,055	4,010	4,045
French only	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and French	1,190	465	725	140	65	75
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	115	45	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	8,315	4,120	4,195
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	8,165	4,060	4,105
French	240	100	140	35	15	20
English and French	25	5	20	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	115	40	65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	40	15	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	0.5	0.4	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	8,315	4,120	4,195
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	8,220	4,075	4,145
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	6,430	3,225	3,210
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	6,385	3,210	3,180
French	265	110	155	45	15	30
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	1,785	850	935
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	1,780	850	930
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	25	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	250	110	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	235	100	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	1,420	695	730
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	95	35	55
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	535	255	280	90	35	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	35	10	0	10
Czech	15	10	15	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	25	15	10
Russian	30	15	20	5	5	5
Serbian	40	20	20	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	1,275	625	650
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	5	5	5	5
Dutch	660	325	340	95	55	45
Frisian	15	10	0	10	5	0
German	440	205	240	1,160	560	600
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	15	5	10
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	15	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	0	5	0
Portuguese	120	60	60	5	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	165	115	55	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	30	5	20
Chinese languages	75	35	35	30	10	20
Cantonese	15	10	10	20	5	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	30	15	15
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	25	30	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	100	45	55
English and French	45	15	30	5	0	0
English and non-official language	165	80	80	90	40	45
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	8,315	4,120	4,195
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	8,075	4,010	4,060
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	7,220	3,600	3,620
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	7,210	3,595	3,620
French	60	25	35	10	5	5
Non-official languages	605	315	290	850	410	440
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	845	410	440
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	135	70	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	120	60	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	685	335	350
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	30	15	15
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	30	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	15	5	5
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	10	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	630	310	320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	5	5	0
German	55	30	35	585	290	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	20	5	10
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	5	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	115	85	25	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	20	10	15
Chinese languages	45	25	20	20	5	10
Cantonese	10	5	5	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	245	110	135
English and French	20	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	370	185	180	240	110	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	8,315	4,120	4,200
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	7,380	3,665	3,710
English	295	145	155	455	220	235
French	160	65	100	15	5	5
Non-official language	975	465	510	470	230	235
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	465	230	235
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	6,370	3,170	3,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	6,050	3,030	3,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	36,112	49,636	25,280
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	6,050	3,030	3,025
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	33,013	43,217	24,021
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	5,515	2,870	2,650
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	35,385	48,576	22,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	3,680	1,435	2,240
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	6,747	7,920	6,236
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	4,685	2,540	2,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	36,117	49,075	24,146
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	6,370	3,170	3,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	6,100	3,065	3,030
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	45,261	56,657	33,731
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	6,095	3,065	3,030
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	38,767	47,416	30,017
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	5,525	2,885	2,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	44,245	55,640	31,831
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	3,665	1,390	2,280
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	8,586	9,689	7,916
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	4,685	2,540	2,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	43,057	52,826	31,467
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	6,370	3,165	3,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	2,180	1,305	880
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	54,270	63,089	46,364
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	60,132	68,832	47,242
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	88.9	92.8	82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	73.4	78.5	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	11.2	7.3	17.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	6,365	3,165	3,200
Without total income	560	240	325	320	135	175
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	6,050	3,030	3,020
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	95.1	95.7	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	820	235	580
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	855	290	570
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	945	340	605
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	670	340	325
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	620	320	300
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	565	315	245
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	460	330	130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	295	210	80
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	205	160	40
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	165	110	50
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	460	370	90
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	315	250	65
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	140	120	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	6,365	3,165	3,200
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	315	140	180
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	6,055	3,030	3,020
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	95.1	95.7	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	840	245	595
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	880	295	585
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	1,055	390	670
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	825	435	395
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	795	445	350
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	590	415	180
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	360	265	90
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	225	165	60
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	480	375	105
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	180	120	55
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	80	70	10
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	230	185	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	6,365	3,165	3,200
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	1,685	630	1,055
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	4,680	2,540	2,145
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	73.5	80.3	67.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	585	240	345
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	350	125	225
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	565	225	340
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	550	205	350
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	480	260	220
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	470	235	235
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	445	265	180
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	340	250	90
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	240	190	50
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	655	540	120
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	160	130	30
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	150	100	45
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	350	305	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	3,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	73,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	64,971	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	835	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	37,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	33,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	2,320	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	88,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	77,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	3,160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	87,339	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	74,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	46,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	39,871	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	2,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	101,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	87,369	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	3,160	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	230	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	985	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	220	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	210	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	3,160	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	345	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	200	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	680	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	155	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	205	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	2,260	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	87,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	76,233	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	80,555	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	70,656	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	1,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	100,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	54,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	50,752	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	2,250	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	100,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	86,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	860	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	96,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	82,803	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	1,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	115,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	97,971	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	59,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	54,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	1,060	550	505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	36,078	46,592	27,354
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	32,896	40,192	26,432
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	1,095	565	540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	44,547	51,985	36,709
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	38,161	43,150	32,903
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	8,220	4,085	4,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	4,390	2,090	2,305
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	495	225	265
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	905	405	495
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	990	470	520
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	990	490	500
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	1,020	500	525
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	3,825	1,995	1,830
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	945	485	460
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	840	455	380
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	705	350	350
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	670	340	330
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	665	355	310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	8,220	4,085	4,135
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	2,225	1,090	1,135
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	755	370	385
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	4,900	2,480	2,420
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	1,095	515	580
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	940	420	515
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	355	180	170
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	140	75	70
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	490	210	275
65 years and over	330	115	210	90	20	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	11.4	10.3	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	16.0	16.5	15.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	18.5	20.3	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	10.0	8.5	11.4
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	8.2	3.9	12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	310	140	170
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	100	50	50
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	35	15	15
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	190	80	110
65 years and over	50	20	35	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	3.8	3.4	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	4.5	4.6	4.4
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	4.6	4.1	3.9
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	3.9	3.2	4.5
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	1.8	1.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	8,220	4,085	4,135
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	8,100	4,025	4,075
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	8,100	4,025	4,075
French	1,175	445	730	160	70	95
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	2,225	1,015	1,215
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	2,220	1,015	1,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	300	135	160
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	15	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	295	135	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	1,755	800	945
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	125	50	75
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	10	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	610	305	300	120	45	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	55	40	35	10	25
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	225	100	120	25	10	10
Russian	30	20	15	10	10	0
Serbian	85	60	20	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	50	55	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	1,550	710	835
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	15	0	10
Dutch	815	390	425	105	50	50
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	0
German	570	300	275	1,345	600	745
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	115	95
Greek	50	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	35	15	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	15	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	165	115	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	445	200	245	10	0	10
Portuguese	115	55	55	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	165	90	75	155	105	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	65	25	40
Chinese languages	135	70	60	65	25	40
Cantonese	30	10	15	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	25	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	35	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	45	35	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	8,220	4,085	4,135
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	7,750	3,875	3,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	2,105	1,060	1,045
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	5,645	2,820	2,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	470	210	260
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	8,220	4,085	4,135
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	6,650	3,355	3,300
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	1,465	695	775
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	330	150	180
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	165	85	80
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	265	135	125
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	350	150	195
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	165	50	115
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	185	105	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	355	165	190
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	100	35	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	1,465	695	775
Under 5 years	500	260	240	230	125	105
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	410	205	210
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	305	120	180
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	475	230	250
45 years and over	135	60	70	45	15	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	1,470	695	775
Americas	460	230	235	785	395	390
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	30	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	15	15	660	350	305
Peru	30	20	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	55	25	35
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	65	20	45
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	290	120	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	10	0	10
Croatia	60	30	30	40	0	35
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	175	105	70	30	0	25
Greece	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	60	30	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	195	120	80	0	10	0
Netherlands	700	365	335	90	45	50
Poland	135	55	85	10	0	10
Portugal	70	45	30	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	75	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	25	0	20
Africa	60	30	30	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	10	10	10
Asia	255	125	135	380	165	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	30	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	10	0	0
India	10	0	10	20	0	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	10	10	0	10
Philippines	35	0	25	280	130	150
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	360	170	195
Americas	40	15	20	90	45	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	70	30	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	0	10
Europe	45	30	15	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	0	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	40	10	25	255	120	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	230	110	120
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	8,220	4,085	4,135
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	1,635	765	870
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	1,995	990	1,010
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	4,590	2,330	2,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	1,140	545	595
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	535	275	255
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	175	130	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	360	150	205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	425	180	245
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	135	60	75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	40	30	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	8,220	4,085	4,135
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	230	95	130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	220	95	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	60	40	25
Métis	115	55	60	150	60	90
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	7,995	3,990	4,005
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	8,220	4,085	4,135
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	30	30	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	8,185	4,055	4,135
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	8,220	4,085	4,135
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	40	25	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	10	10	0
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	30	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	315	135	180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	310	140	175
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	165	65	100
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	145	70	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	7,870	3,925	3,940
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	8,220	4,085	4,135
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	725	340	390
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	50	25	30
Chinese	140	70	70	90	35	55
Black	270	150	120	10	0	0
Filipino	60	30	30	300	130	165
Latin American	105	40	60	30	0	20
Arab	15	0	10	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	30	15	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	15	10	0
Japanese	55	25	30	180	100	80
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	7,495	3,745	3,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	8,220	4,085	4,135
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	355	160	195
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	180	75	105
Inuit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	185	90	95	180	85	95
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	2,225	1,090	1,135
Acadian	35	15	20	10	0	0
American	245	100	145	155	60	95
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	2,135	1,070	1,065
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	6,380	3,185	3,195
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	3,125	1,600	1,525
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	1,840	925	915
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	1,175	585	590
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	1,335	690	645
Welsh	460	220	245	130	60	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	70	35	30
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	550	285	265
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	555	285	270
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	3,510	1,655	1,850
Austrian	180	85	85	55	15	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	30	50	30	10	20
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	810	385	420
Flemish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	75	45	30	0	0	0
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	2,805	1,335	1,475
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	180	75	105	70	35	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	980	510	465
Danish	165	80	85	375	205	175
Finnish	65	35	30	20	0	15
Icelandic	25	15	10	155	95	65
Norwegian	130	70	60	325	190	140
Swedish	180	95	90	285	155	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	55	35	20
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	1,585	810	770
Bulgarian	65	10	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	100	60	45	100	45	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	50	15	30
Estonian	50	20	30	10	0	0
Hungarian	485	225	260	290	145	140
Latvian	45	30	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	35	40	10	10	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,425	710	710	385	220	170
Romanian	180	90	95	75	30	45
Russian	450	235	215	440	215	225
Slovak	150	75	75	30	10	15
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	555	320	235
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	375	165	210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	25	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	65	20	55
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	10	0	10
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	170	70	100
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	35	10	20	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	155	130	10	0	10
Serbian	145	90	55	20	10	10
Sicilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	235	125	110	0	0	0
Spanish	105	45	60	45	35	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	40	20	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	40	20	15	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	25	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	15	15	0
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	0	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	45	40	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	480	245	230
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilean	30	10	25	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	30	10	450	235	215
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	160	90	70	30	20	15
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	20	25	20	10	0
Algerian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	10	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	35	10	15	0	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	10	0	10
Asian origins	660	380	280	730	350	380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	15	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	150	100	55	60	35	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	50	30	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	655	305	345
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	170	95	75	100	40	65
Filipino	70	35	35	340	155	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	40	40	185	100	95
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	15	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	70	25	40	10	0	0
Australian	40	20	25	0	10	0
New Zealander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	3,155	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	2,385	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	775	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	3,160	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	225	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	2,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	3,160	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	220	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	615	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	965	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	3,160	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	500	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	455	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	420	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	515	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	1,260	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	3,160	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	3,130	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	3,155	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	3,100	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	3,160	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	685	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	1,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	415	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	440	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	115	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	3,160	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	2,965	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	3,160	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	2,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	1,040	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	3,160	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	145	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	515	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	650	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	525	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	390	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	245	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	3,140	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	2,530	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	2,385	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	67.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,215	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,219	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	250,464	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	264,436	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	775	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	18.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	882	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	947	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	6,365	3,170	3,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	2,020	1,045	980
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	2,160	1,120	1,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	2,190	1,010	1,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	560	405	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	155	80	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	405	330	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	1,030	350	685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	45	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	550	235	310
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	435	155	280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	20	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	25	15	10
Master's degree	685	290	395	50	35	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	4,145	2,080	2,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	1,060	555	500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	1,375	720	655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	1,715	800	915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	415	305	110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	95	55	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	320	250	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	810	285	525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	35	15	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	455	200	260
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	365	140	225
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	15	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	30	20	10
Master's degree	500	180	315	35	25	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	6,365	3,170	3,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	4,175	2,160	2,020
Education	760	155	610	185	55	130
13. Education	760	150	610	185	50	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	55	15	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	20	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	35	10	25
Humanities	530	220	305	55	30	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	25	15	10
54. History	90	55	35	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	115	20	95
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	40	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	0	10	0
42. Psychology	170	45	125	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	25	10	15
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	415	105	310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	30	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	385	105	280
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	40	15	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	30	25	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	30	20	0
25. Library science	25	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	560	510	55
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	0	10	0
14. Engineering	325	295	30	30	10	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	170	145	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	95	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	210	205	10
48. Precision production	330	330	0	55	50	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	110	85	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	95	75	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	10	10	0
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	435	75	355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	410	65	345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	200	80	125
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	140	20	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	30	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	35	30	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	4,145	2,075	2,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	2,435	1,280	1,155
Education	495	95	400	130	35	95
13. Education	495	95	400	130	40	95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	45	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	35	15	25
Humanities	345	135	210	35	25	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	15	10	10
54. History	60	40	15	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	95	15	75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	35	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	120	30	90	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	25	15	15
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	325	90	235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	310	90	215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	40	20	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	20	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	30	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	25	20	0
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	425	380	45
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	10	0	0
14. Engineering	255	235	20	25	0	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	125	110	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	85	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	150	140	10
48. Precision production	260	255	0	40	35	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	85	75	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	80	75	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	10	0	0
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	320	55	270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	310	45	265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	175	70	110
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	125	20	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	25	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	6,365	3,170	3,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	4,175	2,155	2,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	2,190	1,010	1,175
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	1,900	870	1,035
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	1,615	745	870
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	290	130	165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	285	140	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	80	35	45
Philippines	20	0	20	125	60	65
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	365	210	150	60	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	4,150	2,075	2,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	2,435	1,280	1,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	1,715	800	915
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	1,490	695	790
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	1,275	615	665
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	210	85	125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	220	100	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	55	20	40
Philippines	15	10	15	115	60	65
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	10	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	180	100	75	30	15	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	6,365	3,170	3,200
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	4,360	2,415	1,945
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	4,035	2,215	1,820
Unemployed	575	275	305	330	205	125
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	2,005	750	1,255
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	68.5	76.2	60.8
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	63.4	69.9	56.9
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	7.6	8.5	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	6,365	3,170	3,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	1,865	665	1,205
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	4,500	2,505	1,995
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	2,250	1,350	895
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	2,255	1,155	1,095
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	42.0	42.1	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	4,360	2,415	1,945
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	50	15	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	4,310	2,405	1,905
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	3,785	2,040	1,750
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	525	365	160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	4,360	2,415	1,940
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	50	10	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	4,310	2,405	1,905
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	400	260	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	550	130	420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	105	80	20
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	195	25	165
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	330	75	260
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	35	10	25
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	990	390	600
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	915	840	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	295	260	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	495	330	165
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	4,360	2,420	1,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	50	10	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	4,310	2,405	1,910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	245	185	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	315	300	10
22 Utilities	95	75	25	40	35	0
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	330	310	20
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	595	360	240
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	190	150	35
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	565	245	325
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	250	170	75
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	30	15	10
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	50	20	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	25	15	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	155	65	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	110	50	60
61 Educational services	870	245	625	245	45	205
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	345	40	305
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	30	20	10
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	350	130	225
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	290	155	140
91 Public administration	600	340	265	160	85	75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	4,030	2,215	1,815
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	185	85	100
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	685	600	80
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	3,165	1,525	1,640
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	3,160	1,525	1,640
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	2,365	1,105	1,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	715	370	350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	70	45	25
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	3,845	2,125	1,720
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	3,255	1,875	1,380
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	290	115	170
Public transit	125	50	75	25	10	15
Walked	445	220	225	160	55	105
Bicycle	60	55	15	55	40	15
Other method	105	35	75	55	25	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	3,845	2,125	1,720
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	2,620	1,330	1,285
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	510	325	190
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	450	275	175
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	180	125	50
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	90	70	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	3,845	2,125	1,715
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	210	150	60
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	950	705	245
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	960	570	390
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	745	280	470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	355	110	240
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	615	305	310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	4,655	2,580	2,075
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	4,640	2,565	2,070
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	4,580	2,520	2,065
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	4,580	2,520	2,065
French	35	0	30	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	15	0	55	45	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	55	50	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	50	40	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	50	40	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	25	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	15	10	0
English and French	20	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	15	20	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	4,655	2,580	2,075
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	4,410	2,415	1,995
English	25	0	25	50	50	10
French	125	40	80	10	0	0
Non-official language	165	85	80	190	110	75
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	190	110	75
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	8,075	4,005	4,070
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	6,955	3,470	3,490
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	1,120	535	585
Non-migrants	670	290	375	760	365	395
Migrants	1,425	725	705	365	170	195
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	275	130	140
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	235	125	115
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	40	0	30
External migrants	50	15	35	90	35	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	7,600	3,805	3,795
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	4,425	2,245	2,180
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	3,180	1,555	1,620
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	1,770	845	925
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	1,405	710	695
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	1,030	540	485
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	815	450	360
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	220	90	130
External migrants	245	110	135	375	170	210