Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Airdrie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Airdrie, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Airdrie, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	61,581	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	43,271r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	42.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	22,398	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	21,661	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	728.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	84.57	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	61,580	30,845	30,735
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	15,385	7,965	7,425
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	5,460	2,835	2,620
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	5,640	2,925	2,720
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	4,280	2,200	2,080
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	42,045	20,980	21,065
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	3,490	1,785	1,700
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	3,145	1,570	1,575
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	4,685	2,265	2,415
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	6,230	3,020	3,210
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	6,010	2,990	3,020
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	5,070	2,580	2,490
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	4,125	2,195	1,935
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	3,565	1,780	1,785
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	3,175	1,530	1,640
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	2,545	1,265	1,280
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	4,150	1,900	2,250
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	1,785	860	925
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	975	490	485
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	625	265	355
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	385	170	215
85 years and over	810	270	540	380	120	265
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	250	80	170
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	100	30	70
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	35	5	30
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	25.0	25.8	24.2
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	68.3	68.0	68.5
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	6.7	6.2	7.3
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	0.6	0.4	0.9
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	33.2	32.7	33.7
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	33.3	33.1	33.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	21,660	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	14,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	6,700	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	1,295	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	2,670	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	2,610	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	21,660	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	3,745	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	6,945	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	3,975	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	4,440	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	2,560	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	61,305	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	46,195	22,885	23,310
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	30,660	15,315	15,345
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	25,085	12,530	12,555
Living common law	1,475	735	735	5,575	2,790	2,790
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	15,530	7,565	7,970
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	10,535	5,825	4,710
Separated	530	235	290	1,155	485	670
Divorced	905	375	530	2,615	1,005	1,610
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	1,220	245	975
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	17,460	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	7,325	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	3,845	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	4,350	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	1,940	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	17,460	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	15,125	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	12,340	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	2,790	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	2,330	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	1,765	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	15,130	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	5,935	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	9,190	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	3,140	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	4,165	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	2,330	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	1,390	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	705	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	7,420	3,900	3,520
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	21,660	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	16,545	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	5,560	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	10,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	450	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	4,665	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	3,745	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	61,585	30,845	30,735
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	56,555	28,510	28,040
French only	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and French	1,190	465	725	4,735	2,210	2,525
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	235	95	135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	61,580	30,845	30,735
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	59,965	30,035	29,930
French	240	100	140	1,190	625	565
English and French	25	5	20	200	95	110
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	220	90	130
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	1,290	670	620
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	2.1	2.2	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	61,580	30,845	30,735
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	60,820	30,465	30,350
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	54,675	27,550	27,125
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	53,475	26,930	26,550
French	265	110	155	1,205	620	580
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	6,140	2,920	3,225
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	6,130	2,910	3,215
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	245	125	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	230	120	110
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	40	20	25	205	105	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	125	40	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	25	10	10	115	40	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	1,005	420	585
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	910	380	525
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	60	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	10	0	5	35	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	3,755	1,845	1,910
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	535	245	290
Baltic languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Latvian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	535	255	280	520	240	280
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	75	45	35	30	15	15
Czech	15	10	15	35	20	15
Macedonian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Polish	200	95	105	125	55	65
Russian	30	15	20	130	60	70
Serbian	40	20	20	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	10	5	10	35	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	15	5	15
Ukrainian	90	45	50	100	45	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	745	375	370
Afrikaans	10	5	5	30	20	10
Danish	15	5	5	25	15	15
Dutch	660	325	340	160	70	90
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	440	205	240	505	260	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	35	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	1,105	575	530
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	1,020	525	495
Bengali	0	0	0	45	20	20
Gujarati	10	5	5	55	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	110	60	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	560	290	270
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Urdu	10	10	0	230	110	115
Iranian languages	10	5	0	80	45	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	65	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	1,300	610	690
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	85	45	40
Portuguese	120	60	60	130	55	75
Romanian	15	10	10	175	95	80
Spanish	165	115	55	915	410	500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	55	10	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	145	75	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	235	120	110
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	45	25	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swahili	5	0	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	50	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	300	135	165
Chinese languages	75	35	35	305	135	165
Cantonese	15	10	10	165	80	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	115	50	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	5	0	0	30	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	115	65	50
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	20	15	10
Hungarian	60	25	30	90	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	760	380	390
English and French	45	15	30	175	80	95
English and non-official language	165	80	80	535	270	270
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	61,580	30,845	30,735
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	60,190	30,185	30,000
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	57,370	28,800	28,575
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	56,840	28,535	28,310
French	60	25	35	530	265	265
Non-official languages	605	315	290	2,815	1,385	1,425
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	2,805	1,380	1,425
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	125	65	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	120	60	60
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	20	10	10	105	50	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	55	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	540	260	285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	505	240	265
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	1,620	805	820
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	170	80	90
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	5	5
Slavic languages	135	60	75	170	75	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	45	25	25	20	10	15
Russian	15	5	10	60	30	30
Serbian	10	5	10	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	20	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	75	40	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	15	5	5
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	35	50	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	720	370	355
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	665	330	330
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	400	195	200
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Urdu	5	0	5	150	70	80
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	645	310	330
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	10	5	5
Portuguese	35	15	20	50	25	25
Romanian	5	5	5	100	60	40
Spanish	115	85	25	475	215	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	115	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	155	70	85
Chinese languages	45	25	20	150	70	85
Cantonese	10	5	5	70	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	70	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	15	5	10	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	1,395	660	735
English and French	20	5	10	155	70	80
English and non-official language	370	185	180	1,190	560	630
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	45	25	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	61,580	30,845	30,735
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	56,745	28,535	28,205
English	295	145	155	1,610	795	810
French	160	65	100	940	425	515
Non-official language	975	465	510	2,215	1,050	1,165
Aboriginal	5	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	2,205	1,045	1,160
English and French	5	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	45,920	22,790	23,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	43,995	21,860	22,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	49,989	66,004	37,206
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	44,005	21,860	22,140
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	43,334	55,050	33,497
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	41,880	21,395	20,485
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	49,433	65,581	35,599
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	23,275	7,785	15,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	3,632	3,176	3,729
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	38,165	19,820	18,350
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	49,915	65,619	36,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	45,860	22,770	23,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	43,915	21,760	22,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	61,353	76,817	46,168
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	43,915	21,755	22,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	49,988	61,144	39,034
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	41,870	21,365	20,500
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	60,756	75,818	45,058
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	23,200	7,710	15,490
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	6,484	6,646	6,404
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	38,140	19,720	18,420
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	59,800	74,077	44,515
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	45,865	22,775	23,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	20,240	11,590	8,650
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	67,564	77,927	55,976
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	78,133	89,620	62,732
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	94.5	97.0	90.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	84.6	87.5	79.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	5.5	3.0	9.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	45,920	22,790	23,130
Without total income	560	240	325	1,920	930	990
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	43,995	21,860	22,135
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	95.8	95.9	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	5,165	1,680	3,490
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	4,300	1,340	2,960
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	4,310	1,480	2,825
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	4,085	1,590	2,490
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	4,130	1,770	2,360
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	4,030	1,920	2,110
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	3,415	1,860	1,560
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	2,875	1,750	1,125
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	2,430	1,575	855
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	2,165	1,385	780
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	7,090	5,515	1,580
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	4,840	3,625	1,220
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	2,250	1,890	360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	45,920	22,790	23,130
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	1,910	925	985
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	44,010	21,860	22,145
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	95.8	95.9	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	5,280	1,705	3,580
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	4,545	1,425	3,115
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	5,100	1,810	3,285
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	5,225	2,160	3,070
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	5,525	2,570	2,960
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	4,525	2,510	2,010
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	3,740	2,325	1,410
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	2,970	1,925	1,050
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	7,095	5,430	1,665
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	2,175	1,500	675
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	1,480	1,125	360
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	3,440	2,810	630
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	45,920	22,790	23,125
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	7,750	2,975	4,775
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	38,165	19,820	18,350
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	83.1	87.0	79.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	3,460	1,350	2,110
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	2,285	865	1,425
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	3,610	1,235	2,370
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	3,175	1,100	2,075
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	3,190	1,335	1,860
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	3,395	1,495	1,905
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	3,275	1,560	1,720
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	2,890	1,650	1,240
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	2,555	1,580	970
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	10,325	7,655	2,670
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	2,210	1,440	765
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	1,935	1,250	685
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	6,180	4,960	1,215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	21,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	109,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	92,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	3,745	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	58,411	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	48,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	17,915	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	121,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	101,473	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	21,645	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	124,450	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	101,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	3,755	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	68,088	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	54,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	17,895	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	136,290	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	111,250	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	21,665	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	155	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	360	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	1,140	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	1,240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	1,310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	1,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	1,355	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	12,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	3,330	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	2,775	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	3,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	2,760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	21,660	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	405	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	620	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	700	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	1,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	1,680	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	1,720	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	1,805	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	1,775	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	9,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	3,670	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	2,395	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	3,370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	17,280	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	119,781	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	99,675	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	5,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	112,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	93,456	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	9,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	135,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	112,430	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	2,150	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	72,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	63,744	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	17,250	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	134,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	109,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	5,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	126,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	103,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	9,225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	149,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	121,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	2,140	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	84,516	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	71,861	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	6,150	3,295	2,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	52,082	59,557	44,331
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	44,071	49,004	38,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	6,135	3,235	2,905
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	61,252	67,807	53,943
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	49,523	54,145	44,368
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	61,300	30,750	30,550
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	19,120	9,180	9,940
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	2,540	1,195	1,340
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	2,650	1,155	1,490
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	3,695	1,765	1,930
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	4,590	2,235	2,355
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	5,650	2,830	2,825
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	42,185	21,575	20,610
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	6,705	3,360	3,345
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	7,485	3,780	3,705
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	8,355	4,260	4,100
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	9,855	5,085	4,770
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	9,790	5,095	4,695
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	61,300	30,755	30,550
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	17,620	9,095	8,525
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	6,605	3,410	3,195
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	39,790	19,835	19,950
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	3,890	1,815	2,075
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	3,320	1,500	1,820
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	1,260	630	630
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	420	210	210
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	1,830	800	1,035
65 years and over	330	115	210	230	65	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	5.4	4.9	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	7.2	6.9	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	6.4	6.2	6.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	4.6	4.0	5.2
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	5.9	3.6	7.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	2,135	1,020	1,110
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	750	375	380
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	260	125	140
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	1,330	635	700
65 years and over	50	20	35	55	10	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	3.5	3.3	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	4.3	4.1	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	3.9	3.7	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	3.3	3.2	3.5
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	1.4	0.6	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	61,190	30,705	30,485
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	61,000	30,650	30,350
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	60,925	30,600	30,330
French	1,175	445	730	4,780	2,215	2,570
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	8,180	3,990	4,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	35	25	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	8,120	3,960	4,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	345	200	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	335	195	140
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	305	175	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	105	20	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	110	25	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	1,235	540	695
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	15	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	1,210	515	695
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	85	50	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	45	50
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	4,965	2,495	2,470
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	635	340	290
Baltic languages	15	10	10	30	20	15
Latvian	15	10	10	20	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	610	305	300	615	325	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	55	40	35	25	10
Czech	15	10	10	60	30	25
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	225	100	120	180	105	75
Russian	30	20	15	150	75	70
Serbian	85	60	20	30	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	10	10	0	70	40	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	15	10	0
Ukrainian	100	50	55	135	50	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	1,010	525	485
Afrikaans	15	10	10	70	35	30
Danish	25	15	10	30	15	20
Dutch	815	390	425	215	100	120
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	0
German	570	300	275	685	370	315
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Swedish	25	10	15	0	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	1,430	740	690
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	1,370	700	670
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	75	30	40
Hindi	10	10	0	375	215	160
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	685	350	340
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Urdu	15	15	0	490	250	230
Iranian languages	10	10	0	55	40	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	55	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	1,940	920	1,025
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	445	200	245	205	95	105
Portuguese	115	55	55	160	70	90
Romanian	15	10	0	175	95	75
Spanish	165	90	75	1,475	675	800
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	25	10	10	135	50	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	110	60	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	485	220	265
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	50	30	20
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	25	15
Swahili	40	20	25	70	25	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	190	80	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	85	40	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sign languages	20	10	15	105	45	60
American Sign Language	15	10	10	55	25	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	50	20	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	400	190	215
Chinese languages	135	70	60	405	185	210
Cantonese	30	10	15	195	85	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	190	95	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	20	0	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	0	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	45	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	50	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	50	25	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	30	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	85	50	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	25	20	10
Hungarian	90	45	45	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	61,190	30,705	30,485
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	57,870	29,175	28,695
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	16,975	8,875	8,100
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	40,895	20,300	20,595
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	3,320	1,530	1,790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	61,185	30,705	30,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	53,255	26,865	26,390
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	7,425	3,640	3,785
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	1,395	685	710
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	780	390	400
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	1,095	560	530
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	2,375	1,125	1,255
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	960	450	515
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	1,415	675	745
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	1,775	885	890
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	505	200	310
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	7,430	3,640	3,785
Under 5 years	500	260	240	865	445	415
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	1,535	745	790
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	1,365	665	700
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	3,165	1,565	1,595
45 years and over	135	60	70	490	210	280
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	7,425	3,640	3,790
Americas	460	230	235	1,460	705	755
Brazil	0	0	0	40	20	15
Colombia	10	10	10	175	75	95
El Salvador	10	0	0	75	35	35
Guyana	25	10	15	20	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	40	30	10	140	75	60
Mexico	30	15	15	185	70	115
Peru	30	20	10	30	20	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	60	40	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	410	200	210
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	315	135	185
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	2,320	1,155	1,160
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	15	0	10
Croatia	60	30	30	10	0	10
France	0	0	10	35	30	10
Germany	175	105	70	195	85	105
Greece	30	20	15	10	0	10
Hungary	60	30	35	35	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	30	15	20
Italy	195	120	80	40	15	20
Netherlands	700	365	335	135	65	65
Poland	135	55	85	135	65	70
Portugal	70	45	30	15	10	10
Romania	15	10	10	125	55	65
Russian Federation	20	0	15	30	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	35	30	10
Ukraine	20	15	0	55	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	1,135	570	570
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	300	165	135
Africa	60	30	30	875	470	400
Algeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Egypt	10	10	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	35	10	25
Morocco	10	0	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	250	140	110
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	130	65	60
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	395	215	185
Asia	255	125	135	2,695	1,260	1,435
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	125	35	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	80	45	40
India	10	0	10	545	265	275
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	35	25	10
Iraq	10	10	10	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	40	0	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	90	45	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	55	35	20
Pakistan	0	10	10	285	155	130
Philippines	35	0	25	1,025	455	570
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	25	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	20	15	10
Viet Nam	25	15	15	95	35	60
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	205	100	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	80	50	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	1,775	885	890
Americas	40	15	20	395	185	205
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	10	0	10	20	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	20
Mexico	10	0	10	110	45	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	80	40	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	95	45	50
Europe	45	30	15	285	150	135
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	25	20	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	135	65	75
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	55	40	20
Africa	10	0	0	310	195	115
Algeria	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	40	35	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	70	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	75	45	30
Asia	40	10	25	765	335	430
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	145	80	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	40	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Philippines	0	0	0	470	200	275
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	15	15	0
Australia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	61,185	30,705	30,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	8,290	4,025	4,260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	9,965	5,160	4,805
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	42,935	21,520	21,415
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	6,130	3,000	3,130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	3,420	1,765	1,655
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	1,250	865	385
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	2,170	905	1,270
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	1,975	860	1,120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	675	345	330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	50	35	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	61,185	30,705	30,485
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	2,855	1,375	1,480
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	2,785	1,340	1,435
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	900	470	430
Métis	115	55	60	1,855	875	980
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	25	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	58,335	29,330	29,010
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	61,190	30,705	30,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	615	310	305
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	60,570	30,395	30,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	61,190	30,705	30,480
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	395	210	190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	380	205	180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	180	100	80
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	195	100	95
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	3,650	1,695	1,950
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	3,475	1,615	1,865
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	1,565	710	855
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	1,870	890	985
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	175	85	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	175	90	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	57,140	28,800	28,345
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	61,190	30,705	30,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	7,895	3,840	4,060
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	1,840	940	900
Chinese	140	70	70	615	295	320
Black	270	150	120	1,755	900	860
Filipino	60	30	30	1,465	695	765
Latin American	105	40	60	825	355	470
Arab	15	0	10	320	180	145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	260	115	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	65	45	25
Korean	25	15	10	105	55	55
Japanese	55	25	30	170	60	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	135	70	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	340	135	205
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	53,290	26,865	26,425
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	61,190	30,705	30,480
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	4,050	1,910	2,140
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	1,935	910	1,030
Inuit	10	0	0	45	15	35
Métis	185	90	95	2,260	1,085	1,175
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	19,630	9,915	9,715
Acadian	35	15	20	50	40	15
American	245	100	145	1,120	535	585
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	18,890	9,535	9,355
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	30	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	45,675	22,860	22,815
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	31,485	15,615	15,865
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	17,355	8,655	8,700
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	11,630	5,650	5,985
Manx	10	0	0	25	10	10
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	14,775	7,155	7,620
Welsh	460	220	245	1,505	735	775
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	2,170	1,060	1,105
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	7,995	3,910	4,085
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	7,990	3,910	4,085
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	16,475	8,350	8,120
Austrian	180	85	85	715	425	290
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	30	50	405	185	220
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	3,325	1,710	1,620
Flemish	20	10	10	50	30	25
Frisian	75	45	30	10	0	0
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	13,055	6,570	6,485
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	180	75	105	470	250	225
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	5,760	2,790	2,970
Danish	165	80	85	985	475	505
Finnish	65	35	30	395	200	190
Icelandic	25	15	10	435	235	195
Norwegian	130	70	60	2,600	1,215	1,380
Swedish	180	95	90	1,665	760	905
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	240	135	105
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	10,415	5,120	5,295
Bulgarian	65	10	55	10	10	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Czech	100	60	45	300	130	170
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	135	65	70
Estonian	50	20	30	95	55	40
Hungarian	485	225	260	1,010	425	575
Latvian	45	30	25	55	20	30
Lithuanian	75	35	40	100	60	40
Moldovan	10	0	10	15	15	0
Polish	1,425	710	710	2,710	1,315	1,400
Romanian	180	90	95	575	255	325
Russian	450	235	215	1,795	890	910
Slovak	150	75	75	255	135	115
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	5,315	2,655	2,665
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	3,895	1,910	1,985
Albanian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Bosnian	35	15	25	45	15	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	205	115	95
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	185	85	95
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	2,075	1,015	1,060
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	15	10	10
Maltese	35	10	20	45	20	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	155	130	400	195	200
Serbian	145	90	55	85	55	25
Sicilian	15	10	0	25	0	20
Slovenian	235	125	110	70	40	35
Spanish	105	45	60	805	380	430
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	95	30	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	40	380	170	215
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	55	25	25	90	35	55
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	285	135	155
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	740	375	365
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	30	30	30	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dominican	10	0	10	30	20	10
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Jamaican	90	45	40	400	190	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	100	65	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	35	10	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	40	20	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	25	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	1,160	550	610
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chilean	30	10	25	150	60	95
Colombian	20	10	15	205	100	110
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Guyanese	50	20	30	30	15	20
Hispanic	10	10	0	15	15	10
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	35	30	10	400	180	220
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	20	40	25	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	110	70	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	45	25	25
African origins	160	90	70	1,690	850	830
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	690	375	315
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Congolese	35	15	20	30	10	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	55	35	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	50	40	15
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	335	170	165
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	95	45	45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	30	10
North African origins	45	20	25	150	80	75
Algerian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	55	30	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	15	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	15	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	425	190	235
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	35	0	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	185	90	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Zulu	0	0	0	25	20	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	75	40	40
Other African origins	45	35	10	495	245	250
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	35	10	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	470	240	230
Asian origins	660	380	280	5,590	2,790	2,800
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	665	380	285
Afghan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	75	25	50
Armenian	35	30	10	20	15	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	25	25	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	80	40	40
Iraqi	10	0	10	25	10	15
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	250	155	95
Palestinian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	25	10	15	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	150	100	55	1,915	995	915
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	1,495	780	720
Goan	0	0	0	30	25	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	320	175	145
Punjabi	0	0	0	85	50	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	30	10	25
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	3,055	1,420	1,635
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	170	95	75	910	410	505
Filipino	70	35	35	1,570	735	835
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	90	55	40
Japanese	75	40	40	260	115	140
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	105	60	50
Laotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	15	0	15	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	220	85	135
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oceania origins	70	25	40	245	100	145
Australian	40	20	25	125	50	70
New Zealander	25	10	15	60	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	60	20	40
Fijian	10	0	0	40	10	35
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	21,645	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	17,870	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	3,775	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	21,650	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	4,690	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	16,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	21,650	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	745	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	3,885	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	9,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	7,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	21,650	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	3,475	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	3,240	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	3,855	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	3,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	7,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	21,650	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	21,390	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	21,645	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	21,005	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	21,650	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	140	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	2,305	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	1,555	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	3,215	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	5,190	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	6,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	21,650	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	21,190	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	21,650	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	10,990	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	10,130	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	21,650	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	615	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	5,005	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	6,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	4,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	3,300	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	1,570	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	550	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	21,590	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	17,390	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	4,200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	3,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	17,855	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	81.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	15.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,791	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,740	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	400,319	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	418,413	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	3,780	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	36.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	1,554	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	1,598	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	45,865	22,770	23,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	6,150	3,415	2,735
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	13,590	6,775	6,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	26,120	12,580	13,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	5,160	4,050	1,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	1,585	955	630
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	3,575	3,095	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	11,145	4,325	6,825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	1,495	585	915
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	8,315	3,620	4,695
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	6,460	2,715	3,745
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	470	160	310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	185	95	90
Master's degree	685	290	395	1,070	545	520
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	145	105	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	35,360	17,475	17,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	2,630	1,570	1,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	9,755	4,880	4,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	22,980	11,035	11,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	4,395	3,500	895
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	1,230	745	480
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	3,165	2,750	415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	9,805	3,830	5,980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	1,280	530	745
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	7,495	3,175	4,320
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	5,820	2,395	3,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	425	145	275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	170	85	85
Master's degree	500	180	315	975	480	495
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	110	75	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	45,865	22,775	23,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	19,740	10,190	9,555
Education	760	155	610	1,695	350	1,345
13. Education	760	150	610	1,695	350	1,340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	680	255	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	190	105	80
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	490	150	345
Humanities	530	220	305	920	360	560
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	70	20	50
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	160	40	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	250	85	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	70	25	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	210	125	85
54. History	90	55	35	135	45	85
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	20	15	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	2,365	685	1,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	305	100	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	405	10	400
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	475	130	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	20	10	20
42. Psychology	170	45	125	360	75	290
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	765	370	395
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	5,545	1,800	3,745
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	290	35	255
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	5,250	1,760	3,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	670	340	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	260	110	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	165	85	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	185	125	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	900	600	295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	800	585	215
25. Library science	25	0	20	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	6,965	6,275	690
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	130	90	35
14. Engineering	325	295	30	980	810	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	1,560	1,225	330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	1,790	1,740	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	1,715	1,650	70
48. Precision production	330	330	0	780	755	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	545	305	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	305	210	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	245	100	140
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	4,000	675	3,320
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	365	205	155
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	3,610	445	3,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	25	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	1,835	930	905
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	905	185	715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	30	20	0
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	385	270	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	500	440	65
Other	0	0	10	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	35,365	17,475	17,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	12,385	6,445	5,940
Education	495	95	400	1,450	280	1,170
13. Education	495	95	400	1,450	280	1,170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	620	210	400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	165	80	80
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	455	135	320
Humanities	345	135	210	780	300	490
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	55	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	150	35	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	215	65	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	60	25	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	175	105	70
54. History	60	40	15	110	40	70
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	2,135	600	1,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	275	80	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	360	10	350
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	415	110	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	20	0	15
42. Psychology	120	30	90	320	50	270
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	720	340	390
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	4,910	1,635	3,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	250	40	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	4,650	1,595	3,060
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	580	280	305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	245	95	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	135	75	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	165	100	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	35	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	855	565	285
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	770	550	210
25. Library science	15	0	15	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	25	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	6,085	5,485	600
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	100	70	25
14. Engineering	255	235	20	855	700	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	1,365	1,055	305
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	1,615	1,570	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	1,475	1,425	55
48. Precision production	260	255	0	675	655	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	495	280	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	270	185	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	220	95	130
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	3,455	580	2,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	320	185	135
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	3,130	390	2,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	1,610	820	785
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	790	150	645
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	335	235	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	450	395	50
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	45,860	22,770	23,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	19,740	10,190	9,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	26,120	12,585	13,545
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	22,990	11,065	11,925
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	15,360	7,500	7,860
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	7,630	3,565	4,065
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	3,140	1,520	1,615
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	590	340	250
Philippines	20	0	20	570	230	345
India	0	0	10	240	120	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	460	245	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	55	25	25
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	365	210	150	1,205	555	655
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	35,365	17,475	17,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	12,390	6,445	5,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	22,975	11,030	11,945
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	20,170	9,705	10,460
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	13,440	6,560	6,875
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	6,730	3,145	3,585
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	2,805	1,325	1,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	510	270	240
Philippines	15	10	15	560	220	335
India	0	0	0	215	95	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	355	195	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	50	25	25
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	180	100	75	1,105	510	590
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	45,860	22,775	23,090
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	36,145	19,245	16,895
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	33,140	17,545	15,590
Unemployed	575	275	305	3,010	1,705	1,310
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	9,715	3,520	6,195
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	78.8	84.5	73.2
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	72.3	77.0	67.5
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	8.3	8.9	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	45,865	22,770	23,090
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	8,495	3,065	5,430
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	37,365	19,710	17,660
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	20,915	12,080	8,835
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	16,450	7,625	8,825
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	43.8	44.7	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	36,145	19,250	16,895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	520	200	320
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	35,630	19,050	16,580
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	32,240	17,125	15,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	3,385	1,925	1,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	36,145	19,250	16,900
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	520	200	320
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	35,625	19,050	16,580
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	4,115	2,530	1,585
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	6,015	1,585	4,430
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	2,955	2,385	570
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	2,180	280	1,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	3,560	1,195	2,370
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	655	225	425
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	7,430	2,985	4,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	7,025	6,470	555
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	845	715	130
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	845	680	165
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	36,150	19,250	16,900
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	520	200	320
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	35,630	19,050	16,580
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	305	220	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	2,045	1,380	660
22 Utilities	95	75	25	355	215	140
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	4,310	3,640	675
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	1,980	1,540	435
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	1,425	1,015	410
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	4,540	2,075	2,465
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	3,005	1,965	1,050
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	675	385	290
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	1,020	345	680
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	630	335	295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	2,350	1,300	1,055
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	115	40	75
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	1,275	710	555
61 Educational services	870	245	625	1,910	465	1,445
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	3,550	385	3,160
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	595	310	285
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	1,755	700	1,060
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	1,655	750	905
91 Public administration	600	340	265	2,140	1,275	860
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	33,140	17,545	15,590
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	2,175	855	1,320
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	115	110	10
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	5,565	4,340	1,225
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	25,275	12,245	13,035
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	25,275	12,240	13,035
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	8,320	3,160	5,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	16,035	8,425	7,615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	800	590	210
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	125	70	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	30,845	16,580	14,260
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	26,860	14,745	12,115
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	1,550	625	920
Public transit	125	50	75	820	330	500
Walked	445	220	225	740	315	430
Bicycle	60	55	15	180	115	60
Other method	105	35	75	695	450	240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	30,845	16,580	14,260
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	7,835	3,155	4,685
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	8,995	4,985	4,010
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	9,075	5,450	3,625
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	3,050	1,735	1,315
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	1,895	1,265	635
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	30,845	16,585	14,260
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	3,150	2,330	820
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	8,080	5,130	2,955
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	8,235	3,950	4,290
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	4,550	1,805	2,745
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	2,515	945	1,565
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	4,310	2,425	1,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	38,290	20,095	18,195
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	38,095	20,015	18,085
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	38,030	19,980	18,050
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	37,885	19,950	17,935
French	35	0	30	145	35	110
Non-official languages	15	15	0	65	30	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	65	35	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	15	0	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	10	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	195	75	115
English and French	20	10	15	100	30	70
English and non-official language	35	15	20	95	45	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	38,290	20,095	18,200
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	37,245	19,630	17,615
English	25	0	25	125	35	90
French	125	40	80	505	210	300
Non-official language	165	85	80	400	220	180
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	400	215	185
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	60,100	30,170	29,935
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	49,160	24,740	24,420
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	10,940	5,430	5,515
Non-migrants	670	290	375	5,215	2,605	2,605
Migrants	1,425	725	705	5,730	2,820	2,910
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	5,420	2,685	2,730
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	4,620	2,300	2,320
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	795	390	410
External migrants	50	15	35	310	140	175
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	55,730	27,845	27,885
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	24,275	12,255	12,020
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	31,450	15,590	15,865
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	11,650	5,835	5,815
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	19,805	9,755	10,055
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	18,325	9,040	9,285
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	13,075	6,480	6,600
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	5,250	2,560	2,685
External migrants	245	110	135	1,475	710	770