Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Penhold, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Penhold, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Penhold, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	3,277	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	2,375	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	38.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	1,300	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	1,235	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	619.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	5.29	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	3,280	1,655	1,625
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	810	425	385
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	325	165	155
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	265	155	115
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	220	100	115
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	2,270	1,120	1,150
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	160	70	85
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	180	80	95
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	350	175	180
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	390	195	195
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	270	145	130
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	225	120	105
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	185	90	95
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	195	105	90
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	180	85	90
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	140	65	80
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	195	105	85
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	105	50	55
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	40	25	15
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	25	10	10
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	20	10	10
85 years and over	810	270	540	5	5	5
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	5	5	0
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	24.7	25.7	23.7
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	69.2	67.7	70.8
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	5.9	6.3	5.2
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	0.2	0.3	0.3
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	32.5	32.4	32.5
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	31.7	31.9	31.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	1,235	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	875	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	245	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	80	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	1,235	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	220	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	455	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	245	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	220	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	3,275	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	2,470	1,230	1,240
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	1,645	820	825
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	1,265	635	630
Living common law	1,475	735	735	380	190	190
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	825	405	415
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	540	300	245
Separated	530	235	290	65	30	40
Divorced	905	375	530	155	65	90
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	60	20	40
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	985	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	470	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	225	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	205	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	75	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	980	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	820	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	625	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	190	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	165	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	125	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	815	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	375	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	440	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	175	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	195	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	420	245	170
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	1,235	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	360	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	585	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	275	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	220	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	3,280	1,650	1,625
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	3,165	1,600	1,560
French only	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	1,190	465	725	110	50	60
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	3,275	1,650	1,625
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	3,230	1,630	1,595
French	240	100	140	40	20	20
English and French	25	5	20	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	45	20	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	1.4	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	3,280	1,655	1,625
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	3,260	1,645	1,615
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	3,160	1,595	1,565
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	3,110	1,570	1,540
French	265	110	155	45	20	25
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	105	50	55
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	105	50	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	85	40	40
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	15	5	10
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	535	255	280	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	20	5	5	5
Serbian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	25	15	15
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	15	5	5	0	5	0
Dutch	660	325	340	5	5	5
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	440	205	240	10	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	35	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	60	60	5	5	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	165	115	55	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	5	0	5
Chinese languages	75	35	35	5	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	5	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	25	30	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	15	10	10
English and French	45	15	30	5	5	5
English and non-official language	165	80	80	15	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	3,280	1,655	1,625
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	3,265	1,645	1,620
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	3,225	1,630	1,600
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	3,210	1,620	1,585
French	60	25	35	20	10	15
Non-official languages	605	315	290	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	25	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	5	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	35	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	115	85	25	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	5	0	0
Chinese languages	45	25	20	5	0	5
Cantonese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	15	5	10
English and French	20	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	370	185	180	10	5	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	3,275	1,650	1,625
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	3,185	1,605	1,575
English	295	145	155	30	15	15
French	160	65	100	20	15	5
Non-official language	975	465	510	45	20	25
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	45	20	25
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	2,465	1,230	1,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	2,380	1,185	1,195
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	47,872	68,011	33,824
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	2,385	1,185	1,200
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	42,126	56,320	30,496
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	2,215	1,140	1,070
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	48,819	68,416	32,704
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	1,325	470	855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	4,128	4,784	3,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	2,025	1,050	980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	48,658	68,454	32,960
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	2,470	1,235	1,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	2,360	1,180	1,175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	54,810	69,892	39,647
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	2,360	1,180	1,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	45,359	56,366	34,293
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	2,210	1,140	1,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	54,467	69,766	38,219
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	1,280	445	840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	6,801	7,036	6,677
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	2,025	1,050	975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	54,389	68,982	38,711
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	2,465	1,230	1,235
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	950	535	420
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	62,658	76,901	48,517
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	68,000	80,718	51,701
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	93.2	95.9	88.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	83.7	86.3	79.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	6.7	4.1	11.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	2,465	1,230	1,235
Without total income	560	240	325	80	45	40
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	2,385	1,190	1,200
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	96.8	96.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	300	65	235
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	240	85	150
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	240	80	160
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	225	65	160
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	230	85	145
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	215	115	100
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	210	120	95
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	200	135	60
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	135	110	25
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	120	85	35
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	280	235	40
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	215	175	40
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	65	60	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	2,470	1,225	1,240
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	85	45	40
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	2,385	1,185	1,200
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	96.6	96.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	305	65	235
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	255	90	160
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	270	80	190
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	310	100	205
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	285	145	140
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	290	180	120
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	245	180	65
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	145	105	40
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	280	235	50
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	100	80	20
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	65	50	15
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	120	105	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	2,470	1,225	1,235
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	440	185	255
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	2,025	1,045	980
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	82.0	85.3	79.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	180	55	130
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	95	30	60
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	215	70	145
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	175	50	125
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	175	65	110
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	200	75	120
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	185	95	100
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	175	105	75
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	165	125	40
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	455	380	80
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	125	105	20
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	100	75	20
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	230	200	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	1,235	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	96,219	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	81,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	54,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	46,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	1,015	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	107,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	90,075	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	1,235	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	104,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	86,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	220	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	62,481	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	50,211	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	1,010	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	113,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	94,568	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	1,235	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	105	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	90	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	100	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	175	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	160	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	175	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	1,235	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	115	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	95	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	425	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	980	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	104,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	87,808	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	102,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	86,187	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	445	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	126,549	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	103,475	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	66,406	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	58,176	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	975	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	110,820	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	91,948	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	355	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	111,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	92,702	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	430	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	126,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	104,140	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	62,927	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	54,735	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	360	220	140
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	49,792	63,189	37,888
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	43,072	51,008	34,048
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	365	220	140
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	57,943	65,145	46,558
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	47,318	52,002	39,913
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	3,280	1,655	1,625
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	1,285	625	655
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	145	65	80
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	140	70	65
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	270	135	135
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	335	165	175
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	390	185	200
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	1,995	1,030	965
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	320	150	165
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	410	205	200
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	485	255	230
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	455	235	220
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	330	180	155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	3,275	1,650	1,625
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	910	465	445
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	395	200	190
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	2,175	1,080	1,095
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	195	105	90
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	190	90	100
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	60	40	25
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	20	15	5
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	115	45	75
65 years and over	330	115	210	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	5.8	5.5	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	6.6	8.6	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	5.1	7.5	2.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	5.3	4.2	6.8
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	7.7	9.5	5.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	85	40	50
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	25	15	10
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	10	10	0
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	55	25	35
65 years and over	50	20	35	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	2.6	2.4	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	2.7	3.2	2.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	2.5	5.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	2.5	2.3	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	2.6	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	3,275	1,650	1,625
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	3,275	1,650	1,625
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	3,275	1,650	1,625
French	1,175	445	730	95	40	50
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	130	50	80
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	130	55	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	25	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	105	50	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	10	0	10
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	610	305	300	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	225	100	120	10	0	0
Russian	30	20	15	10	10	0
Serbian	85	60	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	50	55	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	35	15	20
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	815	390	425	0	10	0
Frisian	40	25	15	0	0	0
German	570	300	275	30	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	15	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	445	200	245	0	0	0
Portuguese	115	55	55	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	165	90	75	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	135	70	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	3,275	1,655	1,625
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	3,230	1,630	1,605
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	910	465	440
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	2,325	1,160	1,165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	45	25	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	3,280	1,655	1,620
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	3,100	1,575	1,520
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	175	75	100
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	50	20	35
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	25	20	10
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	60	20	45
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	10	0	10
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	50	10	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	175	75	100
Under 5 years	500	260	240	35	20	10
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	45	15	35
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	35	20	15
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	60	25	35
45 years and over	135	60	70	0	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	175	75	105
Americas	460	230	235	45	20	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	20	15	0
Guyana	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	30	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	15	15	0	0	0
Peru	30	20	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	0	0	0
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	80	40	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	10	0	10
Croatia	60	30	30	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	175	105	70	15	0	10
Greece	30	20	15	10	10	10
Hungary	60	30	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	195	120	80	0	0	0
Netherlands	700	365	335	10	0	0
Poland	135	55	85	0	0	0
Portugal	70	45	30	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	10	0	10
Africa	60	30	30	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	255	125	135	35	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	35	0	25	30	10	25
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	0	0	10
Americas	40	15	20	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	40	10	25	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	3,275	1,655	1,625
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	175	75	100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	290	155	135
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	2,810	1,425	1,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	125	55	75
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	65	25	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	15	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	45	15	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	35	10	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	30	20	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	3,280	1,655	1,625
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	195	95	100
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	190	90	100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	70	40	30
Métis	115	55	60	120	55	65
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	3,085	1,555	1,525
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	3,280	1,655	1,625
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	45	30	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	3,230	1,625	1,605
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	3,280	1,655	1,620
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	50	45	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	45	45	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	35	30	0
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	15	15	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	245	125	125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	240	115	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	95	40	55
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	145	75	70
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	2,980	1,490	1,495
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	3,280	1,650	1,625
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	90	35	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	0	0	0
Chinese	140	70	70	15	0	10
Black	270	150	120	10	10	0
Filipino	60	30	30	35	10	20
Latin American	105	40	60	30	15	15
Arab	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	3,185	1,615	1,575
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	3,275	1,650	1,625
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	295	170	125
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	135	75	60
Inuit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	185	90	95	165	95	70
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	1,400	730	670
Acadian	35	15	20	0	0	0
American	245	100	145	60	25	30
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	1,375	730	650
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	2,410	1,185	1,230
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	1,620	755	865
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	1,000	460	540
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	620	305	310
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	760	345	410
Welsh	460	220	245	85	45	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	130	45	85
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	420	215	205
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	420	215	200
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	1,040	485	555
Austrian	180	85	85	40	15	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	245	130	115
Flemish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	75	45	30	0	0	0
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	800	355	450
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	180	75	105	25	0	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	285	110	170
Danish	165	80	85	50	15	35
Finnish	65	35	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	25	15	10	10	10	0
Norwegian	130	70	60	190	75	115
Swedish	180	95	90	35	20	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	0	0	10
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	470	225	245
Bulgarian	65	10	55	0	10	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	100	60	45	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	0	0	0
Estonian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	225	260	50	35	15
Latvian	45	30	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,425	710	710	120	70	45
Romanian	180	90	95	45	35	15
Russian	450	235	215	35	15	15
Slovak	150	75	75	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	270	105	165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	150	80	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	25	15	0	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	25	15	10
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	80	40	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	35	10	20	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	155	130	0	0	0
Serbian	145	90	55	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	235	125	110	0	0	0
Spanish	105	45	60	25	20	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	40	10	0	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	25	25	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	45	40	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	50	10	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	30	10	25	10	0	10
Colombian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	30	10	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	160	90	70	10	0	10
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	0	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	35	10	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	0	0	0
Asian origins	660	380	280	70	25	45
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	15	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	10	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	150	100	55	0	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	50	15	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	170	95	75	15	10	10
Filipino	70	35	35	35	10	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	40	40	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	70	25	40	20	10	15
Australian	40	20	25	0	0	10
New Zealander	25	10	15	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	1,235	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	1,055	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	1,235	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	1,235	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	45	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	190	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	480	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	1,235	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	160	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	195	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	220	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	225	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	440	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	1,235	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	1,230	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	1,235	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	1,220	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	1,235	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	75	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	330	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	100	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	90	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	70	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	235	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	1,235	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	1,175	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	1,235	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	705	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	500	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	1,235	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	370	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	265	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	255	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	170	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	95	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	1,235	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	1,035	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	1,050	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	79.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,628	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,549	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	299,388	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	304,967	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	185	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	38.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	1,259	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	1,285	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	2,465	1,230	1,235
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	505	275	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	740	425	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	1,220	535	690
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	360	285	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	110	75	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	250	205	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	570	165	400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	85	20	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	215	60	155
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	195	55	135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	10	0	0
Master's degree	685	290	395	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	1,970	975	990
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	300	170	130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	610	360	255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	1,055	455	605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	310	250	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	90	65	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	225	180	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	480	135	345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	65	15	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	200	50	150
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	180	45	130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	10	0	0
Master's degree	500	180	315	10	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	2,465	1,230	1,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	1,240	700	545
Education	760	155	610	65	10	65
13. Education	760	150	610	65	0	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	25	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	20	10	10
Humanities	530	220	305	50	25	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	30	20	10
54. History	90	55	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	90	15	75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	35	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	170	45	125	10	10	10
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	205	35	175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	45	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	165	30	135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	30	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	30	15	15
25. Library science	25	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	355	335	15
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	325	295	30	30	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	55	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	85	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	115	105	10
48. Precision production	330	330	0	60	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	35	15	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	20	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	10	10	0
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	245	20	220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	20	0	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	225	20	200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	120	55	70
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	85	30	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	20	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	15	15	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	1,965	980	990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	910	530	380
Education	495	95	400	45	10	45
13. Education	495	95	400	50	0	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	10	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	15	0	15
Humanities	345	135	210	50	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	25	15	15
54. History	60	40	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	85	15	70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	35	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	120	30	90	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	170	25	140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	30	10	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	140	20	115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	30	15	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	30	15	15
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	295	275	20
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	255	235	20	25	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	50	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	80	70	10
48. Precision production	260	255	0	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	30	15	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	10	10	0
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	215	20	200
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	20	0	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	195	15	180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	105	50	55
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	75	25	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	15	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	2,465	1,235	1,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	1,240	700	545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	1,220	535	695
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	1,190	525	660
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	935	405	525
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	250	120	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	40	10	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	15	0	10
Philippines	20	0	20	10	0	0
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	365	210	150	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	1,970	975	990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	910	525	380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	1,060	450	610
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	1,025	450	575
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	795	340	450
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	230	105	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	35	0	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	10	0	15
Philippines	15	10	15	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	180	100	75	0	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	2,470	1,235	1,235
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	1,875	990	885
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	1,680	845	835
Unemployed	575	275	305	200	150	50
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	590	240	345
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	75.9	80.2	71.7
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	68.0	68.4	67.6
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	10.7	15.2	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	2,465	1,235	1,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	465	195	275
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	2,000	1,040	960
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	985	550	435
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	1,015	485	525
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	42.4	43.6	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	1,880	990	890
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	25	25	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	1,850	965	880
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	1,675	875	800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	170	90	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	1,875	990	885
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	30	25	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	1,845	965	885
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	150	75	85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	260	60	205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	80	60	15
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	120	0	120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	200	45	150
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	25	25	0
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	350	105	245
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	460	435	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	135	110	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	65	60	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	1,875	990	885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	25	20	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	1,845	965	880
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	40	20	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	190	155	40
22 Utilities	95	75	25	10	0	0
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	245	210	30
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	95	85	15
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	70	45	20
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	220	110	110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	85	55	25
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	15	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	45	15	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	15	0	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	80	45	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	50	25	25
61 Educational services	870	245	625	75	15	60
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	220	15	205
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	15	10	15
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	105	20	80
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	120	70	50
91 Public administration	600	340	265	140	70	65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	1,680	840	840
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	95	25	70
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	290	235	55
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	1,285	575	710
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	1,280	575	710
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	85	30	55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	1,105	475	630
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	95	70	25
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	1,575	805	765
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	1,480	755	730
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	45	25	20
Public transit	125	50	75	20	20	10
Walked	445	220	225	20	10	15
Bicycle	60	55	15	0	0	0
Other method	105	35	75	0	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	1,575	810	765
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	285	145	135
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	930	385	545
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	230	150	75
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	35	30	0
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	105	95	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	1,575	810	765
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	115	75	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	425	260	170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	510	250	260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	200	70	130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	115	65	50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	210	95	115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	2,030	1,050	975
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	2,030	1,050	980
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	2,020	1,045	980
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	2,020	1,045	970
French	35	0	30	0	0	10
Non-official languages	15	15	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	0	0	0
English and French	20	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	2,025	1,050	980
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	1,995	1,030	960
English	25	0	25	10	0	0
French	125	40	80	10	0	10
Non-official language	165	85	80	15	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	3,215	1,610	1,600
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	2,630	1,335	1,295
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	585	280	310
Non-migrants	670	290	375	95	65	25
Migrants	1,425	725	705	495	215	280
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	475	200	270
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	430	185	250
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	50	20	25
External migrants	50	15	35	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	2,945	1,485	1,460
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	1,360	670	690
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	1,580	815	770
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	320	180	135
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	1,265	630	630
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	1,250	625	630
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	1,030	515	515
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	220	105	115
External migrants	245	110	135	15	10	10