Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and St. Albert, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lincoln, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
St. Albert, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : St. Albert, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 23,787 ... ... 65,589 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 22,487 ... ... 61,466 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.8 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,934 ... ... 24,446 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,710 ... ... 23,954 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 146.1 ... ... 1,353.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 162.81 ... ... 48.45 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 23,790 11,600 12,185 65,590 32,020 33,570
0 to 14 years 4,070 2,065 2,005 12,215 6,250 5,965
0 to 4 years 1,360 675 685 3,580 1,840 1,745
5 to 9 years 1,335 675 665 4,305 2,195 2,105
10 to 14 years 1,370 715 655 4,330 2,220 2,115
15 to 64 years 14,720 7,320 7,405 43,315 21,235 22,075
15 to 19 years 1,470 720 745 4,355 2,265 2,090
20 to 24 years 1,360 715 650 3,995 2,115 1,880
25 to 29 years 1,140 595 540 3,430 1,720 1,715
30 to 34 years 1,245 600 640 3,950 1,910 2,045
35 to 39 years 1,330 670 665 4,215 1,995 2,225
40 to 44 years 1,445 700 745 4,565 2,190 2,370
45 to 49 years 1,560 745 815 4,665 2,240 2,425
50 to 54 years 1,910 945 965 5,030 2,425 2,600
55 to 59 years 1,740 870 870 4,940 2,390 2,555
60 to 64 years 1,525 760 770 4,170 1,995 2,175
65 years and over 5,000 2,215 2,785 10,065 4,530 5,530
65 to 69 years 1,375 640 730 3,550 1,660 1,890
70 to 74 years 1,215 585 630 2,460 1,185 1,270
75 to 79 years 870 405 465 1,675 785 895
80 to 84 years 735 315 420 1,155 485 670
85 years and over 810 270 540 1,225 420 805
85 to 89 years 500 185 315 745 275 465
90 to 94 years 230 65 170 370 115 255
95 to 99 years 70 20 50 95 25 70
100 years and over 15 0 10 15 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.1 17.8 16.5 18.6 19.5 17.8
15 to 64 years 61.9 63.1 60.8 66.0 66.3 65.8
65 years and over 21.0 19.1 22.9 15.3 14.1 16.5
85 years and over 3.4 2.3 4.4 1.9 1.3 2.4
Average age of the population 42.9 41.8 44.0 39.9 38.9 40.9
Median age of the population 44.5 43.1 45.7 40.7 39.5 41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,710 ... ... 23,955 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,300 ... ... 17,535 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 65 ... ... 135 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,340 ... ... 6,275 ... ...
Semi-detached house 685 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Row house 1,045 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 115 ... ... 190 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 440 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
Other single-attached house 55 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,710 ... ... 23,950 ... ...
1 person 1,810 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
2 persons 3,285 ... ... 8,665 ... ...
3 persons 1,320 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
4 persons 1,385 ... ... 4,540 ... ...
5 or more persons 915 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,950 ... ... 64,415 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 19,720 9,535 10,190 53,380 25,770 27,600
Married or living common law 12,590 6,315 6,280 34,005 16,940 17,065
Married 11,120 5,580 5,540 29,850 14,880 14,970
Living common law 1,475 735 735 4,155 2,060 2,090
Not married and not living common law 7,130 3,220 3,910 19,375 8,830 10,545
Never married 4,345 2,330 2,015 12,605 6,805 5,800
Separated 530 235 290 1,130 470 660
Divorced 905 375 530 3,105 1,070 2,040
Widowed 1,350 280 1,075 2,530 490 2,040
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,905 ... ... 19,240 ... ...
2 persons 3,490 ... ... 9,025 ... ...
3 persons 1,315 ... ... 4,050 ... ...
4 persons 1,365 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
5 or more persons 730 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,905 ... ... 19,240 ... ...
Total couple families 6,120 ... ... 16,690 ... ...
Married couples 5,385 ... ... 14,615 ... ...
Common-law couples 740 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 785 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
Female parent 600 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
Male parent 185 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,115 ... ... 16,685 ... ...
Couples without children 3,035 ... ... 7,535 ... ...
Couples with children 3,080 ... ... 9,150 ... ...
1 child 1,075 ... ... 3,250 ... ...
2 children 1,295 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
3 or more children 715 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 785 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
1 child 455 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 800 ... ...
3 or more children 90 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,545 1,095 1,450 7,290 3,225 4,070
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,710 ... ... 23,955 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,615 ... ... 18,485 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,905 ... ... 7,215 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,705 ... ... 11,270 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 145 ... ... 370 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,955 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
One-person households 1,815 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 140 ... ... 735 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 23,200 11,390 11,815 64,730 31,755 32,975
English only 21,900 10,855 11,040 57,525 28,510 29,020
French only 0 0 0 45 20 25
English and French 1,190 465 725 7,045 3,185 3,865
Neither English nor French 115 70 45 110 45 65
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 23,205 11,385 11,815 64,730 31,760 32,975
English 22,825 11,210 11,610 62,710 30,805 31,900
French 240 100 140 1,755 830 935
English and French 25 5 20 160 80 80
Neither English nor French 115 70 45 105 40 65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 250 100 150 1,840 870 970
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 0.9 1.3 2.8 2.7 2.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 23,205 11,385 11,810 64,730 31,755 32,975
Single responses 22,985 11,290 11,695 63,905 31,365 32,540
Official languages 20,235 9,915 10,315 58,000 28,675 29,325
English 19,970 9,810 10,165 56,115 27,785 28,335
French 265 110 155 1,885 890 990
Non-official languages 2,760 1,370 1,385 5,910 2,695 3,215
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 25 10 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,755 1,375 1,385 5,880 2,680 3,200
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 390 200 190
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 25 380 195 180
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 40 20 25 345 175 165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 10 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 5 5 5 5
Maltese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 10 50 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 10 50 20 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 10 30 960 365 600
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 870 330 540
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 10 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 10 5 10 45 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tamil 10 0 5 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,415 1,215 1,200 3,730 1,760 1,970
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Armenian 10 5 5 10 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 560 265 290 1,205 550 655
Baltic languages 15 10 5 20 10 10
Latvian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 0 15 10 5
Slavic languages 535 255 280 1,185 545 645
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Croatian 75 45 35 75 45 30
Czech 15 10 15 55 25 30
Macedonian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Polish 200 95 105 265 120 145
Russian 30 15 20 170 75 95
Serbian 40 20 20 45 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 10 5 10 25 5 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 20 5 0 5
Ukrainian 90 45 50 510 225 280
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 1,155 555 595 1,140 525 615
Afrikaans 10 5 5 65 45 25
Danish 15 5 5 45 25 25
Dutch 660 325 340 330 150 185
Frisian 15 10 0 0 0 5
German 440 205 240 655 290 365
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 5 0 5 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 20 20 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 40 450 225 225
Indo-Aryan languages 80 40 40 330 170 165
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 10 5 5 40 25 20
Hindi 0 0 0 95 55 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 5 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 25 25 95 45 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Urdu 10 10 0 35 15 20
Iranian languages 10 5 0 115 55 60
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 100 45 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 570 325 245 850 420 430
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 275 145 130 245 145 105
Portuguese 120 60 60 125 55 70
Romanian 15 10 10 85 40 45
Spanish 165 115 55 395 180 215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 40 10 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 5 45 20 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 5 65 30 35
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 15 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 40 375 160 210
Chinese languages 75 35 35 375 165 215
Cantonese 15 10 10 230 110 125
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 35 20 20 110 40 70
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 25 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 5 0 0 15 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 45 20 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 5 5 0 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 80 35 45 85 40 45
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 5 10 5 0 5
Hungarian 60 25 30 80 40 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 210 95 115 825 390 435
English and French 45 15 30 255 120 130
English and non-official language 165 80 80 530 255 280
French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 23,205 11,390 11,815 64,730 31,760 32,975
Single responses 22,810 11,195 11,615 63,520 31,200 32,315
Official languages 22,205 10,885 11,325 61,535 30,255 31,280
English 22,145 10,855 11,285 60,910 29,975 30,930
French 60 25 35 620 275 345
Non-official languages 605 315 290 1,980 950 1,040
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 605 315 290 1,980 950 1,035
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 205 100 110
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 195 95 100
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 185 90 95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 20 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 5 10 20 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 490 225 275
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 465 205 260
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 470 245 225 965 470 500
Albanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 140 65 75 290 135 160
Baltic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Slavic languages 135 60 75 285 130 155
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Croatian 15 5 10 20 10 10
Czech 5 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 25 25 55 25 30
Russian 15 5 10 90 45 45
Serbian 10 5 10 15 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 65 30 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 30 40 135 75 60
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 35 20
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 20 15 5
Frisian 0 5 0 0 0 0
German 55 30 35 55 25 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 20 235 115 120
Indo-Aryan languages 30 15 20 180 90 90
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 50 25 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Urdu 5 0 5 30 15 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 45 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 210 130 80 270 135 135
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 30 30 20 10 5
Portuguese 35 15 20 20 10 10
Romanian 5 5 5 45 25 25
Spanish 115 85 25 190 95 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 25 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 20 140 65 80
Chinese languages 45 25 20 140 65 75
Cantonese 10 5 5 65 35 35
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 70 25 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 15 5 10 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 390 190 200 1,215 560 655
English and French 20 5 10 140 65 80
English and non-official language 370 185 180 1,040 475 565
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 25 15 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 23,205 11,385 11,815 64,730 31,755 32,970
None 21,755 10,710 11,045 60,110 29,670 30,440
English 295 145 155 1,370 655 710
French 160 65 100 1,140 510 630
Non-official language 975 465 510 2,050 890 1,160
Aboriginal 5 0 0 25 5 15
Non-Aboriginal 970 460 510 2,030 880 1,145
English and French 5 0 0 15 5 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 5
French and non-official language 10 5 5 35 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 18,895 9,180 9,715 52,205 25,385 26,815
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,335 8,945 9,390 50,095 24,330 25,765
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,821 48,922 29,161 52,581 69,820 40,172
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,340 8,945 9,395 50,110 24,335 25,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,127 43,048 26,716 45,391 58,090 35,659
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,250 8,560 8,685 48,190 23,845 24,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,829 45,665 24,399 49,773 67,625 36,755
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,795 5,675 7,115 28,090 10,305 17,785
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,560 5,229 6,904 4,914 7,493 4,157
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,065 7,335 6,730 40,965 20,920 20,040
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,706 44,100 26,087 51,121 68,421 38,827
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 18,890 9,180 9,715 52,205 25,385 26,820
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,370 8,975 9,395 50,095 24,295 25,795
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,107 59,344 41,280 73,498 97,848 50,562
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,370 8,980 9,395 50,110 24,295 25,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,458 48,239 34,979 58,839 76,602 42,117
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,240 8,540 8,710 48,155 23,770 24,380
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,354 57,110 37,788 72,057 96,381 48,344
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,805 5,645 7,160 28,060 10,300 17,760
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,121 8,010 8,208 7,551 8,388 7,066
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,065 7,355 6,705 40,965 20,965 20,000
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,366 52,634 37,390 67,413 86,618 47,278
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 18,895 9,180 9,715 52,205 25,385 26,820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,895 4,035 2,855 19,740 11,465 8,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,697 64,325 50,339 78,804 91,667 63,789
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 66,358 72,808 57,258 92,999 109,160 70,616
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.7 91.8 84.3 94.1 96.3 90.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.9 73.3 65.0 76.0 77.9 72.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.3 8.2 15.8 5.9 3.7 9.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 18,895 9,180 9,715 52,205 25,385 26,820
Without total income 560 240 325 2,110 1,055 1,055
With total income 18,335 8,940 9,390 50,100 24,330 25,765
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.4 96.7 96.0 95.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,260 850 1,415 5,550 1,885 3,670
$10,000 to $19,999 2,845 955 1,885 5,080 1,680 3,405
$20,000 to $29,999 2,470 960 1,515 4,855 1,640 3,210
$30,000 to $39,999 2,030 900 1,130 4,165 1,615 2,550
$40,000 to $49,999 1,875 910 965 4,295 1,710 2,585
$50,000 to $59,999 1,595 870 725 4,050 1,830 2,220
$60,000 to $69,999 1,210 745 465 3,715 1,845 1,870
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 655 345 3,060 1,635 1,420
$80,000 to $89,999 785 530 260 2,615 1,505 1,110
$90,000 to $99,999 640 375 270 2,570 1,470 1,095
$100,000 and over 1,620 1,195 430 10,150 7,520 2,635
$100,000 to $149,999 1,125 810 310 6,390 4,440 1,950
$150,000 and over 495 380 115 3,760 3,080 685
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,895 9,180 9,715 52,205 25,385 26,820
Without after-tax income 555 235 320 2,095 1,055 1,040
With after-tax income 18,340 8,940 9,395 50,110 24,335 25,780
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.4 96.7 96.0 95.9 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,370 875 1,500 5,795 1,920 3,875
$10,000 to $19,999 2,965 1,000 1,965 5,370 1,770 3,595
$20,000 to $29,999 2,830 1,140 1,695 5,600 1,945 3,655
$30,000 to $39,999 2,445 1,130 1,310 5,270 2,090 3,180
$40,000 to $49,999 2,190 1,135 1,055 5,555 2,395 3,160
$50,000 to $59,999 1,670 1,030 640 4,875 2,490 2,385
$60,000 to $69,999 1,215 820 400 3,880 2,135 1,750
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 610 385 3,455 2,035 1,425
$80,000 and over 1,650 1,205 450 10,305 7,560 2,745
$80,000 to $89,999 595 395 200 2,800 1,760 1,035
$90,000 to $99,999 325 260 65 2,000 1,410 590
$100,000 and over 735 550 185 5,510 4,385 1,125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 18,895 9,180 9,715 52,205 25,385 26,820
Without employment income 4,830 1,845 2,990 11,240 4,465 6,780
With employment income 14,065 7,335 6,725 40,965 20,925 20,040
Percentage with employment income 74.4 79.9 69.2 78.5 82.4 74.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,220 1,135 1,085 4,395 1,955 2,440
$5,000 to $9,999 1,185 490 700 2,560 1,040 1,520
$10,000 to $19,999 1,780 705 1,075 4,050 1,520 2,525
$20,000 to $29,999 1,375 570 805 3,190 1,235 1,955
$30,000 to $39,999 1,270 530 740 2,895 1,125 1,770
$40,000 to $49,999 1,200 565 630 3,045 1,195 1,850
$50,000 to $59,999 1,035 590 450 2,965 1,270 1,695
$60,000 to $69,999 860 550 315 2,760 1,310 1,445
$70,000 to $79,999 715 475 240 2,315 1,265 1,050
$80,000 and over 2,420 1,725 695 12,790 9,005 3,785
$80,000 to $89,999 620 425 190 2,120 1,260 865
$90,000 to $99,999 580 335 250 2,325 1,350 975
$100,000 and over 1,225 970 255 8,340 6,395 1,945
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,710 ... ... 23,955 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,816 ... ... 119,905 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 75,696 ... ... 100,103 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,096 ... ... 56,290 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,212 ... ... 47,374 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,895 ... ... 19,595 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,171 ... ... 136,532 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,348 ... ... 113,129 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,710 ... ... 23,955 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 105,684 ... ... 153,694 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 87,442 ... ... 123,076 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,790 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,165 ... ... 71,311 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,634 ... ... 57,764 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,920 ... ... 19,600 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,543 ... ... 172,013 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,787 ... ... 137,599 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,710 ... ... 23,955 ... ...
Under $5,000 90 ... ... 160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 95 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 95 ... ... 145 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 160 ... ... 215 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 255 ... ... 430 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 245 ... ... 385 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 260 ... ... 370 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 335 ... ... 485 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 325 ... ... 520 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 310 ... ... 520 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 630 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 610 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 585 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 605 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,595 ... ... 14,455 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,165 ... ... 3,020 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 815 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 950 ... ... 4,060 ... ...
$200,000 and over 660 ... ... 4,710 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,710 ... ... 23,955 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 180 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 100 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 90 ... ... 145 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 165 ... ... 240 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 465 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 270 ... ... 440 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 305 ... ... 460 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 410 ... ... 640 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 390 ... ... 635 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 360 ... ... 705 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 785 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 735 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 735 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 725 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 590 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,705 ... ... 11,990 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,115 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 710 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$150,000 and over 880 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,810 ... ... 19,110 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,913 ... ... 135,667 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,087 ... ... 112,288 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,840 ... ... 7,135 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,928 ... ... 115,078 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,149 ... ... 96,166 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,115 ... ... 9,235 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,843 ... ... 167,484 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,048 ... ... 137,354 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 720 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,787 ... ... 81,248 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,472 ... ... 71,369 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,815 ... ... 19,095 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 119,621 ... ... 171,798 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,753 ... ... 137,247 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,870 ... ... 7,120 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,903 ... ... 159,810 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,521 ... ... 127,113 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,105 ... ... 9,265 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 144,955 ... ... 201,859 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,143 ... ... 160,481 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 81,336 ... ... 94,261 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,329 ... ... 79,359 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,170 945 1,225 6,265 2,750 3,515
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,559 43,776 33,824 51,546 60,690 45,294
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,133 37,973 31,424 43,883 50,532 39,564
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,170 985 1,190 6,280 2,665 3,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,476 53,129 44,611 63,915 74,042 56,452
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,798 43,347 38,682 52,175 58,770 47,315
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,955 11,235 11,715 64,420 31,635 32,785
In the bottom half of the distribution 8,795 4,135 4,660 14,725 6,635 8,090
In the bottom decile 1,020 500 520 2,105 935 1,165
In the second decile 1,365 585 785 2,150 880 1,265
In the third decile 2,025 920 1,105 2,860 1,280 1,580
In the fourth decile 1,965 950 1,015 3,425 1,560 1,860
In the fifth decile 2,415 1,185 1,230 4,185 1,975 2,215
In the top half of the distribution 14,155 7,105 7,055 49,690 24,995 24,695
In the sixth decile 2,655 1,315 1,335 5,330 2,565 2,760
In the seventh decile 2,805 1,390 1,415 6,635 3,265 3,365
In the eighth decile 3,075 1,560 1,515 8,845 4,445 4,395
In the ninth decile 3,200 1,615 1,585 11,740 5,890 5,850
In the top decile 2,425 1,225 1,195 17,150 8,830 8,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,955 11,240 11,715 64,415 31,635 32,780
0 to 17 years 4,910 2,480 2,430 14,825 7,600 7,225
0 to 5 years 1,635 820 820 4,340 2,210 2,130
18 to 64 years 13,595 6,690 6,900 40,620 19,855 20,765
65 years and over 4,450 2,065 2,385 8,970 4,180 4,790
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,650 755 895 2,785 1,180 1,605
0 to 17 years 400 205 190 920 470 455
0 to 5 years 125 65 60 280 150 130
18 to 64 years 925 430 495 1,545 630 915
65 years and over 330 115 210 320 80 240
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.2 6.7 7.6 4.3 3.7 4.9
0 to 17 years (%) 8.1 8.3 7.8 6.2 6.2 6.3
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 7.9 7.3 6.5 6.8 6.1
18 to 64 years (%) 6.8 6.4 7.2 3.8 3.2 4.4
65 years and over (%) 7.4 5.6 8.8 3.6 1.9 5.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 585 300 285 2,415 1,055 1,355
0 to 17 years 130 65 65 735 375 365
0 to 5 years 40 25 20 230 120 110
18 to 64 years 395 210 190 1,500 630 870
65 years and over 50 20 35 170 55 120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.7 2.4 3.7 3.3 4.1
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.6 2.7 5.0 4.9 5.1
0 to 5 years (%) 2.4 3.0 2.4 5.3 5.4 5.2
18 to 64 years (%) 2.9 3.1 2.8 3.7 3.2 4.2
65 years and over (%) 1.1 1.0 1.5 1.9 1.3 2.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,950 11,240 11,715 64,415 31,635 32,780
Official languages 22,890 11,210 11,680 64,355 31,610 32,745
English 22,890 11,210 11,680 64,280 31,575 32,700
French 1,175 445 730 7,085 3,215 3,875
Non-official languages 3,305 1,620 1,690 8,055 3,705 4,350
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 60 25 40
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 40 20 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,300 1,615 1,685 8,000 3,685 4,315
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 10 20 685 355 330
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 10 20 670 350 320
Amharic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Arabic 25 10 10 640 335 305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 65 25 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 60 25 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 0 30 1,285 490 795
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 50 10 40
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 55 20 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 15 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 25 1,245 475 770
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 20 0 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 25 10 20
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kannada 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,870 1,435 1,435 5,040 2,360 2,685
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 625 315 310 1,365 630 735
Baltic languages 15 10 10 25 10 10
Latvian 15 10 10 0 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages 610 305 300 1,340 620 725
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 15 10 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Croatian 95 55 40 115 75 35
Czech 15 10 10 50 25 25
Macedonian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 225 100 120 345 160 185
Russian 30 20 15 290 140 150
Serbian 85 60 20 45 25 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 30 10 10 10
Ukrainian 100 50 55 545 225 315
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 10
Germanic languages 1,445 720 725 1,470 725 745
Afrikaans 15 10 10 95 65 35
Danish 25 15 10 45 20 30
Dutch 815 390 425 395 205 195
Frisian 40 25 15 0 0 0
German 570 300 275 915 445 470
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Swedish 25 10 15 30 15 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 65 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 15 630 305 320
Indo-Aryan languages 35 25 10 495 260 235
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 0 65 25 45
Hindi 10 10 0 255 130 120
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 15 10 175 90 85
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 40 25 10
Urdu 15 15 0 65 30 40
Iranian languages 10 10 0 150 60 90
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 20 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 130 50 75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 745 360 380 1,655 730 925
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 445 200 245 405 220 185
Portuguese 115 55 55 225 100 125
Romanian 15 10 0 60 25 35
Spanish 165 90 75 1,005 415 585
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 10 125 50 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 65 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 20 25 115 60 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 40 20 25 20 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 25 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 45 30 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 15 80 40 45
American Sign Language 15 10 10 50 20 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 30 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 70 60 465 240 220
Chinese languages 135 70 60 465 245 220
Cantonese 30 10 15 220 120 100
Hakka 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mandarin 75 35 35 235 110 120
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 15 10 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 20 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 40 15 30
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 40 10 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 0 0 55 25 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 10 10 0 40 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 115 50 60 85 40 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 20 10 15 15 10 10
Hungarian 90 45 45 70 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 15 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,950 11,240 11,715 64,415 31,635 32,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 22,350 10,945 11,405 61,535 30,235 31,300
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,895 2,450 2,445 14,350 7,340 7,005
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,455 8,500 8,955 47,185 22,895 24,290
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 600 290 315 2,885 1,400 1,485
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,955 11,240 11,715 64,415 31,635 32,785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 19,625 9,540 10,085 56,345 27,770 28,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,245 1,650 1,590 7,535 3,610 3,925
Before 1981 2,190 1,125 1,065 3,005 1,505 1,505
1981 to 1990 360 215 145 780 370 410
1991 to 2000 325 120 210 730 310 425
2001 to 2010 230 125 100 1,355 605 750
2001 to 2005 135 75 60 585 275 310
2006 to 2010 90 50 35 770 330 440
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 140 70 70 1,655 820 830
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 85 45 40 540 255 290
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,240 1,655 1,590 7,530 3,610 3,920
Under 5 years 500 260 240 850 480 375
5 to 14 years 825 475 355 1,635 865 775
15 to 24 years 905 455 455 1,595 690 905
25 to 44 years 875 405 470 3,115 1,415 1,695
45 years and over 135 60 70 340 165 180
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,245 1,655 1,590 7,535 3,610 3,925
Americas 460 230 235 945 405 540
Brazil 0 0 0 55 30 25
Colombia 10 10 10 25 0 15
El Salvador 10 0 0 35 25 15
Guyana 25 10 15 35 10 30
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 40 30 10 75 25 50
Mexico 30 15 15 85 40 45
Peru 30 20 10 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 15 10 45 25 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 200 70 130 425 180 240
Other places of birth in Americas 95 60 35 150 75 75
Europe 2,435 1,260 1,175 3,580 1,780 1,805
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 15 15 10 10
Croatia 60 30 30 70 45 25
France 0 0 10 60 10 50
Germany 175 105 70 420 195 225
Greece 30 20 15 20 15 10
Hungary 60 30 35 60 35 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 0 10 210 90 115
Italy 195 120 80 160 90 70
Netherlands 700 365 335 305 165 140
Poland 135 55 85 180 85 100
Portugal 70 45 30 60 25 30
Romania 15 10 10 40 15 25
Russian Federation 20 0 15 95 35 60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 0 10 20 10 10
Ukraine 20 15 0 115 45 70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 755 395 355 1,455 795 655
Other places of birth in Europe 155 65 95 305 115 185
Africa 60 30 30 520 265 250
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 80 45 40
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 20 0 20
Morocco 10 0 10 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 80 55 20
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 145 70 75
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 0 165 80 85
Asia 255 125 135 2,335 1,070 1,265
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 30 25 155 70 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 0 10 80 50 35
India 10 0 10 245 140 110
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 90 35 55
Iraq 10 10 10 110 60 50
Japan 0 0 0 25 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 15 10 40 20 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 125 75 45
Pakistan 0 10 10 50 15 35
Philippines 35 0 25 1,040 405 630
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 30 15 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 10 30 10 15
Viet Nam 25 15 15 55 20 35
Other places of birth in Asia 55 30 30 245 125 120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 15 10 155 90 60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 140 70 70 1,655 825 835
Americas 40 15 20 205 80 120
Brazil 0 0 0 35 20 15
Colombia 10 0 10 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mexico 10 0 10 35 10 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 15 85 35 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 25 15 15
Europe 45 30 15 355 200 160
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 65 30 30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 25 10 15
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 30 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 150 85 70
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 10 55 30 25
Africa 10 0 0 135 85 50
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 25 15 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 30 25 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 35 25 15
Asia 40 10 25 910 415 495
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 20 10 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 80 50 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 705 310 395
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 30 10 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 45 35 10
Australia 10 10 0 30 25 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 15 15 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,955 11,240 11,715 64,420 31,635 32,785
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,435 1,740 1,695 8,445 4,060 4,385
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,785 2,840 2,945 11,510 5,695 5,815
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 13,735 6,660 7,075 44,465 21,880 22,580
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,120 565 555 4,690 2,195 2,490
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 450 255 200 3,095 1,535 1,560
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 130 40 1,180 640 540
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 285 120 160 1,915 900 1,020
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 475 205 270 1,140 430 710
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 165 80 80 435 230 210
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 25 10 15 0 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,955 11,240 11,710 64,415 31,635 32,785
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 395 170 225 2,830 1,270 1,555
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 370 165 205 2,755 1,245 1,505
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 245 105 145 790 315 475
Métis 115 55 60 1,925 920 1,015
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 40 20 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 45 15 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 30 10 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 22,555 11,065 11,485 61,590 30,365 31,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,950 11,240 11,710 64,420 31,635 32,785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 160 65 95 655 260 395
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 22,795 11,175 11,620 63,760 31,370 32,390
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,955 11,240 11,715 64,415 31,635 32,780
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 100 35 70 290 100 190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 100 35 65 280 95 185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 70 25 50 195 50 140
Métis single ancestry 25 10 15 85 45 40
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 570 290 285 3,540 1,640 1,900
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 565 285 280 3,410 1,595 1,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 420 205 210 1,540 710 830
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 75 65 1,820 865 955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 25 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 130 45 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 120 40 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 22,275 10,920 11,360 60,590 29,895 30,695
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,950 11,240 11,710 64,415 31,635 32,785
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 925 485 440 5,740 2,730 3,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 115 65 45 915 455 460
Chinese 140 70 70 700 345 355
Black 270 150 120 800 440 360
Filipino 60 30 30 1,440 595 845
Latin American 105 40 60 370 180 190
Arab 15 0 10 670 340 330
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 30 30 190 85 100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 0 10 100 55 45
Korean 25 15 10 80 40 40
Japanese 55 25 30 120 50 70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 0 40 15 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 35 15 310 120 190
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 22,025 10,755 11,275 58,680 28,905 29,770
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,955 11,235 11,715 64,415 31,635 32,785
North American Aboriginal origins 680 320 355 3,825 1,740 2,085
First Nations (North American Indian) 505 235 270 1,870 810 1,060
Inuit 10 0 0 60 30 35
Métis 185 90 95 2,035 955 1,080
Other North American origins 5,810 2,720 3,095 17,245 8,600 8,645
Acadian 35 15 20 95 55 40
American 245 100 145 1,350 645 705
Canadian 5,695 2,670 3,025 16,255 8,120 8,135
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 50 30 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 50 40 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 19,835 9,735 10,100 52,695 25,810 26,890
British Isles origins 11,325 5,475 5,850 33,000 16,085 16,920
Channel Islander 20 10 10 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 10 0
English 6,980 3,365 3,615 18,190 8,870 9,325
Irish 3,920 1,830 2,090 13,035 6,175 6,860
Manx 10 0 0 25 0 20
Scottish 4,825 2,280 2,545 15,125 7,500 7,620
Welsh 460 220 245 1,870 935 935
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 710 340 370 2,005 990 1,015
French origins 1,880 875 1,010 10,515 5,135 5,380
Alsatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 1,880 875 1,005 10,490 5,125 5,365
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,875 3,920 3,955 17,305 8,360 8,945
Austrian 180 85 85 805 440 370
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 75 30 50 635 300 330
Dutch 4,445 2,200 2,240 3,785 1,915 1,865
Flemish 20 10 10 60 15 45
Frisian 75 45 30 0 0 0
German 3,625 1,830 1,800 13,145 6,265 6,880
Luxembourger 0 10 0 20 15 10
Swiss 180 75 105 395 165 230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 0 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 545 285 265 6,455 3,015 3,440
Danish 165 80 85 1,120 545 575
Finnish 65 35 30 330 140 200
Icelandic 25 15 10 380 205 175
Norwegian 130 70 60 2,795 1,270 1,530
Swedish 180 95 90 2,095 955 1,145
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 355 165 195
Eastern European origins 3,815 1,875 1,940 16,290 7,870 8,410
Bulgarian 65 10 55 90 45 50
Byelorussian 10 10 0 45 30 15
Czech 100 60 45 375 205 170
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 60 15 40 215 120 95
Estonian 50 20 30 30 10 20
Hungarian 485 225 260 910 475 435
Latvian 45 30 25 40 20 25
Lithuanian 75 35 40 205 105 100
Moldovan 10 0 10 20 10 10
Polish 1,425 710 710 4,335 2,140 2,195
Romanian 180 90 95 640 340 300
Russian 450 235 215 1,520 720 795
Slovak 150 75 75 235 90 140
Ukrainian 1,405 710 690 10,855 5,185 5,665
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 40 20 20
Southern European origins 3,205 1,545 1,660 4,265 2,240 2,025
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 15 25 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 275 135 135 260 155 110
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 15 10
Greek 220 105 115 285 160 125
Italian 1,995 910 1,090 2,530 1,380 1,150
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 40 20 15 25 15 0
Maltese 35 10 20 55 30 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 285 155 130 500 265 235
Serbian 145 90 55 60 40 20
Sicilian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 235 125 110 35 10 25
Spanish 105 45 60 555 220 335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 25 10 165 75 90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins 70 30 40 210 120 95
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 55 25 25 105 55 45
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 95 55 45
Caribbean origins 195 105 90 475 230 245
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 60 30 30 20 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 55 35 25
Dominican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaican 90 45 40 275 115 150
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 15 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 15 0 55 25 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 35 15 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 215 100 110 605 260 345
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 35 10 30
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chilean 30 10 25 70 45 30
Colombian 20 10 15 45 15 30
Costa Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 15 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyanese 50 20 30 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 20 10 15
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 35 30 10 240 100 135
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 15 20 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 0 20 35 15 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 40 20 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 50 20 30
African origins 160 90 70 975 545 425
Central and West African origins 40 20 20 200 135 60
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 35 15 20 25 20 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 100 65 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 25 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 15 0
North African origins 45 20 25 145 80 65
Algerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 10 0 100 50 50
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 20 10 10 0 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 20 15 285 145 135
Afrikaner 10 0 0 20 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 10 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 0 10
South African 20 10 10 160 85 80
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 15 0 0
Other African origins 45 35 10 365 195 165
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 10 30 15 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 45 30 10 340 180 155
Asian origins 660 380 280 4,940 2,290 2,655
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 115 75 40 1,130 555 580
Afghan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 0 130 80 55
Armenian 35 30 10 45 15 30
Assyrian 10 10 0 10 0 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 20 20 170 70 95
Iraqi 10 0 10 115 55 55
Israeli 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 0 460 255 205
Palestinian 0 0 0 110 55 55
Pashtun 0 0 0 20 10 20
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 100 30 70
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 25 10 15 65 35 35
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 15 10
South Asian origins 150 100 55 980 510 470
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 135 90 50 830 430 405
Goan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 45 10 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 35 15 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sri Lankan 15 10 10 55 35 20
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 400 210 185 2,890 1,270 1,620
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese 170 95 75 1,140 505 630
Filipino 70 35 35 1,565 655 905
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 0 15 10 10
Japanese 75 40 40 120 55 60
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 85 40 45
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Thai 15 0 15 30 10 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 20 115 55 55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 0 15
Oceania origins 70 25 40 335 190 150
Australian 40 20 25 210 120 80
New Zealander 25 10 15 55 20 30
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 95 55 45
Fijian 10 0 0 50 40 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 20 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,710 ... ... 23,950 ... ...
Owner 7,585 ... ... 20,230 ... ...
Renter 1,125 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,710 ... ... 23,950 ... ...
Condominium 535 ... ... 4,465 ... ...
Not condominium 8,175 ... ... 19,490 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,710 ... ... 23,955 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 455 ... ... 845 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,660 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,125 ... ... 8,340 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,475 ... ... 11,235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,710 ... ... 23,955 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 880 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
5 rooms 1,225 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
6 rooms 1,495 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
7 rooms 1,470 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,645 ... ... 12,200 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.2 ... ... 7.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,710 ... ... 23,950 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,695 ... ... 23,835 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,710 ... ... 23,950 ... ...
Suitable 8,525 ... ... 23,505 ... ...
Not suitable 185 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,710 ... ... 23,955 ... ...
1960 or before 2,200 ... ... 740 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,655 ... ... 8,410 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,210 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,565 ... ... 4,945 ... ...
2001 to 2005 615 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
2006 to 2010 715 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 755 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,710 ... ... 23,955 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 8,370 ... ... 22,995 ... ...
Major repairs needed 340 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,710 ... ... 23,955 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,720 ... ... 11,980 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,875 ... ... 11,350 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 115 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,710 ... ... 23,955 ... ...
15 to 24 years 80 ... ... 380 ... ...
25 to 34 years 830 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,400 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,840 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,800 ... ... 5,050 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,465 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
75 to 84 years 940 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
85 years and over 365 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,475 ... ... 23,915 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,010 ... ... 20,125 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,460 ... ... 3,790 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,315 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,375 ... ... 20,230 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.3 ... ... 60.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.4 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,183 ... ... 1,579 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,323 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 360,996 ... ... 421,396 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 413,079 ... ... 447,829 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,110 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.7 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.0 ... ... 39.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 948 ... ... 1,503 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,004 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,895 9,175 9,715 52,205 25,385 26,815
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,135 1,485 1,650 6,230 3,210 3,015
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,570 2,680 2,890 14,450 6,835 7,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,195 5,015 5,175 31,525 15,340 16,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,425 1,070 355 4,970 4,015 960
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 615 405 210 1,315 755 565
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 810 665 140 3,655 3,260 395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,830 2,215 2,615 11,990 4,935 7,055
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 310 125 195 1,740 675 1,065
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,625 1,615 2,015 12,825 5,715 7,110
Bachelor's degree 2,510 1,145 1,365 9,490 3,965 5,525
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 280 110 165 775 370 410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 35 290 190 100
Master's degree 685 290 395 2,020 1,030 990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 30 55 255 165 85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,575 5,735 5,840 34,890 16,780 18,105
No certificate, diploma or degree 910 490 415 1,990 1,065 915
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,240 1,660 1,575 8,275 3,865 4,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,435 3,585 3,840 24,625 11,850 12,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 940 705 235 3,675 3,035 635
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 400 265 135 875 510 365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 540 440 100 2,795 2,525 270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,525 1,610 1,910 9,340 3,890 5,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 225 85 140 1,225 490 740
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,745 1,185 1,560 10,390 4,435 5,955
Bachelor's degree 1,925 895 1,035 7,850 3,200 4,645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 80 145 530 255 270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 20 25 205 115 90
Master's degree 500 180 315 1,635 760 870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 10 35 175 105 75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,895 9,180 9,715 52,205 25,385 26,820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,700 4,165 4,535 20,675 10,050 10,630
Education 760 155 610 3,250 850 2,400
13. Education 760 150 610 3,250 850 2,405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 115 185 910 400 510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 30 25 185 130 55
50. Visual and performing arts 245 85 155 725 270 460
Humanities 530 220 305 1,035 430 595
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 20 30 85 15 70
23. English language and literature/letters 125 30 100 250 65 185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 10 70 310 110 200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 60 45 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 135 90 45 165 80 85
54. History 90 55 35 135 100 35
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 15 30 20 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,005 340 670 2,975 1,050 1,930
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 40 35 320 140 180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 230 30 205 490 30 460
22. Legal professions and studies 135 30 105 570 205 360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 35 10 20
42. Psychology 170 45 125 615 190 425
45. Social sciences 360 195 170 925 470 455
Business, management and public administration 1,890 725 1,165 6,630 2,745 3,885
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 180 15 165 320 65 255
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,720 710 1,005 6,310 2,680 3,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies 320 150 170 1,015 535 480
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 130 45 85 380 150 235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 35 50 275 145 130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 85 60 20 235 175 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 20 120 70 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 225 125 100 955 600 355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 165 105 60 725 520 205
25. Library science 25 0 20 110 10 105
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 15 20 115 70 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,400 2,255 145 7,195 6,620 580
04. Architecture and related services 65 45 20 270 195 75
14. Engineering 325 295 30 1,250 1,040 215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 705 625 80 1,505 1,350 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 400 395 10 1,930 1,875 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 565 0 1,485 1,435 50
48. Precision production 330 330 0 750 720 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 300 210 90 525 330 195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 240 170 70 265 150 120
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 35 20 260 185 70
Health and related fields 1,680 310 1,375 5,395 925 4,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 215 110 110 420 190 230
51. Health professions and related programs 1,450 195 1,255 4,910 700 4,215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 65 40 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 765 410 355 1,635 845 790
12. Personal and culinary services 375 70 295 845 215 630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 225 165 60 480 340 140
49. Transportation and materials moving 165 165 0 295 270 20
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,575 5,735 5,845 34,890 16,780 18,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,145 2,145 1,995 10,260 4,930 5,335
Education 495 95 400 2,450 640 1,810
13. Education 495 95 400 2,450 640 1,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 230 70 165 705 300 405
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 20 20 125 90 35
50. Visual and performing arts 190 50 140 575 205 370
Humanities 345 135 210 790 350 440
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 30 65 15 55
23. English language and literature/letters 85 15 70 175 50 125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 10 60 270 110 160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 0 45 35 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 50 15 105 50 55
54. History 60 40 15 115 80 35
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 20 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 750 235 510 2,455 840 1,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 25 25 255 105 155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 175 20 155 390 15 380
22. Legal professions and studies 120 20 100 485 160 320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 25 10 15
42. Psychology 120 30 90 495 160 330
45. Social sciences 265 140 125 775 380 390
Business, management and public administration 1,425 575 845 5,295 2,170 3,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 130 15 115 255 50 205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,295 565 725 5,040 2,125 2,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies 230 110 120 765 390 375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 45 70 305 110 195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 25 35 210 120 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 35 30 10 170 110 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 80 45 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 205 115 90 765 465 300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 150 95 55 620 435 180
25. Library science 15 0 15 75 0 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 10 20 60 25 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,740 1,635 105 5,590 5,090 505
04. Architecture and related services 60 50 15 230 165 65
14. Engineering 255 235 20 995 795 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 495 435 60 1,145 1,025 125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 295 290 10 1,530 1,485 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 375 370 0 1,160 1,110 50
48. Precision production 260 255 0 535 515 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 135 70 360 215 140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 100 60 165 80 80
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 30 10 195 135 65
Health and related fields 1,255 180 1,070 4,170 700 3,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 160 60 100 360 160 200
51. Health professions and related programs 1,085 125 965 3,760 525 3,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 50 20 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 565 300 260 1,280 690 590
12. Personal and culinary services 270 70 205 630 170 460
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 180 120 55 420 295 125
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 105 0 210 205 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,895 9,180 9,715 52,205 25,385 26,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,700 4,160 4,535 20,675 10,050 10,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,195 5,015 5,180 31,525 15,335 16,190
Location of study inside Canada 9,125 4,445 4,685 27,925 13,630 14,295
Same as province or territory of residence 8,670 4,235 4,440 21,590 10,485 11,110
Different than province or territory of residence 455 210 245 6,335 3,150 3,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,065 575 495 3,600 1,705 1,890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 450 210 240 745 420 325
Philippines 20 0 20 760 255 510
India 0 0 10 140 75 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 210 135 75 640 345 295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 0 55 15 45
France 0 0 0 30 20 10
Other 365 210 150 1,230 580 645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,575 5,735 5,840 34,890 16,780 18,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,140 2,145 1,995 10,260 4,930 5,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,435 3,590 3,845 24,625 11,850 12,775
Location of study inside Canada 6,820 3,290 3,530 21,870 10,610 11,265
Same as province or territory of residence 6,545 3,150 3,395 17,065 8,270 8,795
Different than province or territory of residence 275 135 145 4,805 2,335 2,470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 615 300 310 2,755 1,245 1,515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 325 140 185 590 320 270
Philippines 15 10 15 700 225 475
India 0 0 0 95 45 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 45 25 355 175 185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 15 10 50 15 35
France 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other 180 100 75 935 440 495
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 18,895 9,180 9,715 52,205 25,385 26,820
In the labour force 12,490 6,525 5,965 37,685 19,630 18,050
Employed 11,915 6,250 5,660 35,195 18,140 17,050
Unemployed 575 275 305 2,485 1,485 995
Not in the labour force 6,405 2,655 3,755 14,525 5,755 8,765
Participation rate 66.1 71.1 61.4 72.2 77.3 67.3
Employment rate 63.1 68.1 58.3 67.4 71.5 63.6
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.2 5.1 6.6 7.6 5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 18,895 9,180 9,715 52,205 25,385 26,820
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,570 2,240 3,330 12,830 4,975 7,860
Worked 13,320 6,940 6,380 39,375 20,415 18,960
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,030 4,140 2,890 20,195 11,760 8,435
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,290 2,800 3,490 19,180 8,655 10,525
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.2 42.0 43.1 43.9 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,490 6,525 5,960 37,680 19,630 18,055
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 470 220 255
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,385 6,475 5,910 37,210 19,405 17,800
Employee 10,625 5,410 5,220 33,205 16,910 16,300
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,765 1,070 695 4,000 2,500 1,505
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,485 6,525 5,960 37,685 19,625 18,055
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 475 220 250
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,390 6,480 5,910 37,210 19,410 17,805
0 Management occupations 1,555 1,015 540 5,210 3,395 1,815
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,845 515 1,335 6,455 1,815 4,640
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 640 535 110 2,545 1,990 555
3 Health occupations 855 110 745 2,780 425 2,350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,395 495 900 4,945 1,840 3,100
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 260 135 130 1,120 440 685
6 Sales and service occupations 2,695 1,020 1,675 7,285 3,245 4,040
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,000 1,865 140 5,705 5,290 420
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 565 370 190 525 415 105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 575 430 145 640 550 95
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,485 6,525 5,965 37,680 19,630 18,055
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 475 220 250
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,385 6,480 5,910 37,210 19,410 17,805
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 810 500 310 155 80 75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 20 0 775 650 125
22 Utilities 95 75 25 330 235 95
23 Construction 1,000 830 165 4,085 3,460 620
31-33 Manufacturing 1,615 1,240 375 1,715 1,335 380
41 Wholesale trade 650 425 225 1,700 1,250 445
44-45 Retail trade 1,155 515 635 4,120 2,095 2,020
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 510 365 140 1,555 1,130 425
51 Information and cultural industries 175 120 60 575 290 285
52 Finance and insurance 440 165 275 1,485 610 875
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 170 90 85 810 445 365
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 655 350 310 2,825 1,615 1,215
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 10 75 35 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 510 295 220 1,250 690 565
61 Educational services 870 245 625 3,445 960 2,490
62 Health care and social assistance 1,440 190 1,255 4,265 580 3,680
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 230 125 105 760 365 390
72 Accommodation and food services 790 280 515 1,945 745 1,210
81 Other services (except public administration) 620 310 310 1,560 720 840
91 Public administration 600 340 265 3,780 2,115 1,670
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,910 6,255 5,660 35,195 18,145 17,055
Worked at home 1,145 570 575 2,345 1,015 1,325
Worked outside Canada 55 40 10 55 40 20
No fixed workplace address 1,395 1,035 355 4,270 3,330 945
Worked at usual place 9,325 4,610 4,715 28,520 13,755 14,765
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,325 4,610 4,715 28,520 13,750 14,770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,810 1,210 1,595 9,220 3,295 5,925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,205 1,405 1,795 18,585 9,925 8,655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,275 1,985 1,295 575 440 135
Commute to a different province or territory 40 20 20 140 90 45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,715 5,640 5,075 32,795 17,085 15,715
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,410 5,035 4,380 28,245 14,965 13,285
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 565 250 310 1,495 675 825
Public transit 125 50 75 1,495 670 825
Walked 445 220 225 940 400 545
Bicycle 60 55 15 200 130 70
Other method 105 35 75 420 250 170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,715 5,645 5,070 32,790 17,085 15,710
Less than 15 minutes 3,295 1,420 1,870 8,870 3,525 5,345
15 to 29 minutes 3,650 1,820 1,835 11,240 6,130 5,110
30 to 44 minutes 2,085 1,255 825 8,255 4,560 3,685
45 to 59 minutes 775 485 290 3,035 1,900 1,135
60 minutes and over 910 660 250 1,400 965 430
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,715 5,640 5,070 32,795 17,085 15,715
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 835 630 205 2,225 1,750 475
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,090 1,355 735 7,135 4,405 2,730
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,220 1,650 1,575 10,435 5,385 5,050
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,020 750 1,265 5,560 2,160 3,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,050 365 680 2,945 1,225 1,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,510 900 605 4,495 2,150 2,340
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,650 7,070 6,580 40,255 20,790 19,470
Single responses 13,590 7,045 6,545 40,010 20,685 19,320
Official languages 13,570 7,030 6,540 39,985 20,680 19,305
English 13,540 7,025 6,515 39,790 20,650 19,140
French 35 0 30 195 30 165
Non-official languages 15 15 0 25 10 15
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 20 0 25 10 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 0 10 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 15 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 10 0 0 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 55 20 40 245 100 150
English and French 20 10 15 140 65 80
English and non-official language 35 15 20 95 35 65
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,645 7,065 6,580 40,255 20,785 19,470
None 13,325 6,935 6,390 39,110 20,265 18,855
English 25 0 25 160 25 130
French 125 40 80 685 340 345
Non-official language 165 85 80 285 150 130
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 165 85 80 270 145 125
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 22,685 11,100 11,580 63,680 31,235 32,445
Non-movers 20,590 10,090 10,500 56,250 27,665 28,585
Movers 2,090 1,015 1,075 7,435 3,570 3,860
Non-migrants 670 290 375 3,595 1,720 1,875
Migrants 1,425 725 705 3,835 1,845 1,990
Internal migrants 1,380 710 670 3,425 1,615 1,815
Intraprovincial migrants 1,320 680 635 2,645 1,220 1,425
Interprovincial migrants 60 25 35 780 395 385
External migrants 50 15 35 410 235 170
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 21,605 10,550 11,055 60,835 29,710 31,125
Non-movers 14,605 7,200 7,410 37,310 18,230 19,085
Movers 6,995 3,350 3,645 23,525 11,480 12,040
Non-migrants 2,195 1,015 1,180 11,030 5,340 5,690
Migrants 4,805 2,335 2,470 12,495 6,145 6,350
Internal migrants 4,560 2,225 2,335 10,780 5,260 5,525
Intraprovincial migrants 4,375 2,155 2,220 7,590 3,625 3,965
Interprovincial migrants 180 65 115 3,190 1,635 1,555
External migrants 245 110 135 1,710 885 825

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lincoln, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and St. Albert, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).

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