Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Camrose--Drumheller [Economic region], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Camrose--Drumheller Alberta [Economic region]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Camrose--Drumheller [Economic region], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	204,304	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	196,612	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	87,260	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	78,010	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	77,968.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	204,305	102,530	101,775
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	39,535	20,250	19,290
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	12,820	6,615	6,205
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	13,635	6,865	6,770
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	13,080	6,765	6,315
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	130,005	65,990	64,020
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	12,785	6,620	6,160
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	11,130	5,850	5,285
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	11,855	6,090	5,765
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	13,020	6,525	6,495
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	12,665	6,345	6,325
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	12,230	6,225	6,005
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	12,735	6,385	6,345
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	14,905	7,455	7,455
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	15,225	7,685	7,540
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	13,445	6,810	6,635
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	34,760	16,295	18,470
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	11,120	5,510	5,610
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	8,185	4,015	4,170
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	5,995	2,880	3,120
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	4,485	2,065	2,420
85 years and over	810	270	540	4,975	1,830	3,145
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	2,985	1,235	1,750
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	1,510	485	1,020
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	430	90	335
100 years and over	15	0	10	55	15	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	19.4	19.8	19.0
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	63.6	64.4	62.9
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	17.0	15.9	18.1
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	2.4	1.8	3.1
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	40.3	39.6	41.1
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	40.5	39.7	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	78,010	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	61,460	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	115	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	11,675	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	2,590	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	2,405	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	5,780	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	175	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	4,765	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	78,010	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	20,160	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	30,245	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	10,340	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	9,960	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	7,300	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	191,935	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	164,770	82,280	82,485
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	103,685	51,990	51,695
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	88,510	44,415	44,090
Living common law	1,475	735	735	15,175	7,575	7,600
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	61,080	30,295	30,790
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	37,540	21,840	15,700
Separated	530	235	290	3,685	1,725	1,960
Divorced	905	375	530	9,330	4,425	4,905
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	10,525	2,295	8,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	56,210	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	30,660	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	9,860	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	9,525	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	6,165	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	56,210	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	49,320	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	41,740	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	7,580	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	6,895	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	5,175	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	1,715	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	49,320	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	26,415	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	22,905	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	8,040	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	8,895	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	5,975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	6,895	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	4,250	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,820	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	29,420	15,550	13,870
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	78,010	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	54,300	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	25,655	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	28,640	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	935	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	22,775	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	20,160	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	2,615	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	201,200	100,995	100,205
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	193,990	97,650	96,335
French only	0	0	0	70	35	30
English and French	1,190	465	725	6,030	2,750	3,280
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	1,115	560	555
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	201,200	101,000	100,205
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	197,995	99,375	98,625
French	240	100	140	1,995	1,030	970
English and French	25	5	20	120	55	65
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	1,085	540	545
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	2,060	1,055	1,000
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	201,200	100,995	100,205
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	198,865	99,850	99,015
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	176,705	88,975	87,730
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	174,435	87,820	86,620
French	265	110	155	2,270	1,155	1,110
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	22,155	10,870	11,285
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	915	430	485
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	890	420	470
Blackfoot	0	0	0	710	345	370
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	75	100
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	150	65	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	5	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	21,240	10,445	10,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	275	150	125
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	275	150	125
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	40	20	25	210	115	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	10	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	5	0	5
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	80	40	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	25	10	10	60	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	2,385	1,010	1,370
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	5	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	2,065	880	1,185
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	190	95	95
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	65	70
Tamil	10	0	5	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	17,020	8,505	8,510
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	2,785	1,365	1,415
Baltic languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	535	255	280	2,775	1,365	1,415
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	75	45	35	60	30	25
Czech	15	10	15	65	30	35
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	225	110	115
Russian	30	15	20	215	90	120
Serbian	40	20	20	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	10	5	10	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	20	10	10
Ukrainian	90	45	50	2,095	1,035	1,060
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	12,295	6,105	6,190
Afrikaans	10	5	5	205	105	105
Danish	15	5	5	185	110	75
Dutch	660	325	340	590	310	280
Frisian	15	10	0	15	10	5
German	440	205	240	11,120	5,495	5,630
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	80	30	40
Swedish	5	0	5	80	40	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	40	20	20	80	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	870	485	380
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	820	450	365
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	10	5	5	110	70	40
Hindi	0	0	0	110	55	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	5	0	0	15	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	240	130	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Urdu	10	10	0	235	125	105
Iranian languages	10	5	0	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	45	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	955	485	470
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	85	45	40
Portuguese	120	60	60	80	35	45
Romanian	15	10	10	75	35	40
Spanish	165	115	55	715	370	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	45	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	380	190	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	100	55	45
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	5	0	0	10	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	30	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	475	225	250
Chinese languages	75	35	35	470	220	250
Cantonese	15	10	10	180	90	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	170	70	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	105	50	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	50	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	5	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	180	95	85
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	15	5	10	30	15	15
Hungarian	60	25	30	145	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	2,335	1,145	1,190
English and French	45	15	30	260	125	140
English and non-official language	165	80	80	2,025	1,005	1,020
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	201,200	100,995	100,205
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	197,425	99,155	98,270
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	185,355	93,175	92,175
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	184,770	92,875	91,890
French	60	25	35	585	300	285
Non-official languages	605	315	290	12,070	5,975	6,090
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	275	140	135
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	275	140	135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	240	120	115
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	11,790	5,835	5,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	160	85	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	155	85	70
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	20	10	10	105	55	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	35	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	20	5	10	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	1,200	585	620
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	1,120	540	575
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	40	40
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	9,630	4,765	4,865
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	420	210	215
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	420	210	210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	25	20	10
Czech	5	0	0	20	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	25	10	20
Russian	15	5	10	80	35	40
Serbian	10	5	10	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	250	125	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	8,260	4,040	4,220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	145	75	70
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dutch	15	5	10	60	25	35
Frisian	0	5	0	0	5	0
German	55	30	35	7,930	3,880	4,050
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	40
Greek	15	5	10	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	475	250	225
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	460	240	220
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	40	25
Hindi	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	150	70	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	5	0	5	140	70	65
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	430	245	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	10	5	5
Portuguese	35	15	20	15	5	5
Romanian	5	5	5	25	15	10
Spanish	115	85	25	380	220	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	275	135	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	265	130	135
Chinese languages	45	25	20	260	130	135
Cantonese	10	5	5	120	65	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	5	5	5	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	25	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	3,775	1,845	1,930
English and French	20	5	10	145	70	75
English and non-official language	370	185	180	3,605	1,765	1,845
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	201,200	100,995	100,205
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	188,820	94,970	93,850
English	295	145	155	5,710	2,830	2,880
French	160	65	100	1,065	480	590
Non-official language	975	465	510	5,485	2,665	2,820
Aboriginal	5	0	0	865	385	480
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	4,625	2,280	2,345
English and French	5	0	0	15	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	40	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	154,560	77,655	76,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	148,300	74,635	73,665
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	39,193	52,198	30,031
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	148,320	74,635	73,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	35,352	45,149	27,927
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	137,865	71,110	66,755
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	37,549	50,586	27,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	89,885	36,395	53,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	6,790	8,284	6,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	118,080	62,740	55,345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	36,325	48,851	27,224
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	154,560	77,635	76,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	148,125	74,520	73,600
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	52,400	65,628	39,008
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	148,145	74,520	73,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	43,500	53,196	33,685
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	137,795	71,020	66,775
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	50,836	64,262	36,555
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	89,660	36,245	53,420
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	8,441	9,014	8,052
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	118,080	62,585	55,500
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	47,848	59,563	34,638
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	154,560	77,640	76,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	53,660	32,380	21,285
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	55,774	65,256	45,486
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	65,112	74,359	51,047
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	90.3	93.4	85.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	72.5	75.9	66.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	9.7	6.6	15.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	154,560	77,655	76,910
Without total income	560	240	325	6,265	3,020	3,245
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	148,300	74,640	73,665
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	17,950	6,460	11,490
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	20,180	7,550	12,630
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	20,820	8,170	12,655
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	16,440	6,980	9,460
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	14,655	6,740	7,910
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	12,070	6,355	5,715
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	10,065	6,060	4,015
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	7,765	5,120	2,640
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	6,195	4,190	2,005
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	5,130	3,485	1,650
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	17,035	13,535	3,500
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	11,440	8,825	2,615
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	5,600	4,715	885
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	154,560	77,655	76,910
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	6,240	3,015	3,230
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	148,315	74,640	73,680
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	18,435	6,635	11,800
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	21,145	7,910	13,235
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	23,810	9,385	14,430
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	19,855	8,750	11,100
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	17,180	8,780	8,400
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	13,545	8,195	5,345
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	9,765	6,515	3,245
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	7,430	5,060	2,370
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	17,150	13,410	3,740
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	5,065	3,605	1,460
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	3,465	2,670	795
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	8,630	7,135	1,495
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	154,560	77,655	76,905
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	36,480	14,915	21,560
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	118,085	62,740	55,345
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	76.4	80.8	72.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	15,950	7,425	8,530
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	8,785	3,645	5,140
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	14,445	5,895	8,550
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	12,355	4,930	7,425
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	11,680	5,055	6,620
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	10,565	4,940	5,625
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	8,825	4,810	4,010
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	7,365	4,585	2,780
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	5,900	4,095	1,805
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	22,215	17,350	4,860
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	4,845	3,410	1,435
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	4,235	2,910	1,320
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	13,135	11,030	2,100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	78,010	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	80,731	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	70,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	20,155	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	39,402	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	35,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	57,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	98,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	84,861	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	78,010	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	99,497	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	82,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	20,170	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	51,769	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	43,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	57,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	116,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	96,398	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	78,010	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	1,025	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	2,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	3,755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	2,475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	2,835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	3,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	2,880	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	2,965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	5,490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	5,335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	5,130	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	4,715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	4,425	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	30,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	9,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	6,800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	7,755	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	6,385	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	78,010	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	1,150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	1,020	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	2,115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	4,000	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	2,795	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	3,310	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	3,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	3,560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	3,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	6,715	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	6,450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	6,075	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	5,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	4,955	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	22,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	9,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	5,775	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	7,730	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	55,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	97,714	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	84,260	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	25,285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	88,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	76,683	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	23,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	121,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	102,439	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	6,370	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	55,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	51,556	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	55,930	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	115,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	95,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	25,380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	107,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	88,794	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	23,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	138,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	114,450	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	6,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	67,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	58,969	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	26,280	13,925	12,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	37,878	45,209	31,979
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	34,066	39,411	29,793
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	26,140	13,645	12,490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	49,356	55,959	42,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	41,213	45,669	36,343
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	191,935	96,825	95,115
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	83,505	40,395	43,115
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	13,570	6,605	6,970
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	16,390	7,585	8,810
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	17,535	8,350	9,185
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	17,640	8,640	8,995
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	18,370	9,215	9,150
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	108,430	56,435	51,995
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	19,055	9,675	9,380
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	20,345	10,495	9,850
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	21,530	11,185	10,345
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	23,315	12,210	11,105
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	24,185	12,860	11,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	188,270	95,035	93,230
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	43,550	22,425	21,125
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	14,120	7,295	6,825
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	114,860	58,050	56,815
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	29,865	14,565	15,295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	18,845	8,970	9,870
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	5,630	2,935	2,695
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	2,015	1,040	975
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	10,185	4,820	5,355
65 years and over	330	115	210	3,035	1,215	1,820
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	10.0	9.4	10.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	12.9	13.1	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	14.3	14.3	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	10.2	8.3	11.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	7,555	3,760	3,795
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	2,185	1,110	1,075
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	805	430	375
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	4,885	2,415	2,470
65 years and over	50	20	35	480	235	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	4.0	4.0	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	5.0	4.9	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	5.7	5.9	5.5
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	4.3	4.2	4.3
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	1.6	1.6	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	191,935	96,825	95,110
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	191,265	96,505	94,760
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	191,175	96,480	94,700
French	1,175	445	730	5,980	2,700	3,275
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	20,515	10,030	10,485
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,665	785	880
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,635	775	860
Blackfoot	0	0	0	1,380	655	725
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	260	130	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	35	15	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	220	110	115
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	18,855	9,245	9,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	440	260	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	430	250	175
Amharic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Arabic	25	10	10	360	215	145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	35	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	3,175	1,320	1,855
Bikol	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	160	45	115
Fijian	0	0	10	15	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	115	50	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malay	10	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	3,025	1,255	1,765
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	35	10	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	220	115	100
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	180	85	90
Tamil	0	0	0	15	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	13,390	6,775	6,620
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	3,235	1,550	1,680
Baltic languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Latvian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	610	305	300	3,225	1,540	1,680
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	55	40	45	20	25
Czech	15	10	10	100	45	55
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	225	100	120	255	125	125
Russian	30	20	15	440	200	245
Serbian	85	60	20	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	10	10	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	20	10	10
Ukrainian	100	50	55	2,470	1,200	1,265
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	7,070	3,580	3,495
Afrikaans	15	10	10	260	125	135
Danish	25	15	10	240	130	105
Dutch	815	390	425	765	355	405
Frisian	40	25	15	10	10	10
German	570	300	275	5,595	2,855	2,740
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Swedish	25	10	15	85	55	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	390	215	175
Greek	50	30	20	180	110	70
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	1,285	735	555
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	1,205	680	525
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	10	10	0	140	95	50
Hindi	10	10	0	395	245	150
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	25	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	480	250	230
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Urdu	15	15	0	435	245	190
Iranian languages	10	10	0	120	80	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	75	50	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	2,000	1,035	960
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	445	200	245	125	75	45
Portuguese	115	55	55	170	65	105
Romanian	15	10	0	110	70	30
Spanish	165	90	75	1,630	845	780
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	440	215	230
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	250	145	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	35	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	120	65	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	60	40	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	240	85	150
American Sign Language	15	10	10	80	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	165	65	100
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	505	225	275
Chinese languages	135	70	60	500	220	280
Cantonese	30	10	15	215	105	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	185	75	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	110	45	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	115	60	60
Lao	0	0	0	80	45	35
Thai	15	10	10	45	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	205	110	100
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	40	10	30
Hungarian	90	45	45	170	100	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	191,935	96,825	95,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	184,965	93,555	91,415
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	43,695	22,575	21,120
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	141,275	70,975	70,295
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	6,970	3,275	3,695
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	191,935	96,820	95,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	176,395	89,340	87,060
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	13,755	6,640	7,115
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	4,160	2,040	2,120
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	1,200	575	625
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	1,460	730	725
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	3,345	1,590	1,750
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	1,150	555	595
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	2,190	1,035	1,155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	3,595	1,700	1,900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	1,780	845	935
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	13,755	6,640	7,115
Under 5 years	500	260	240	2,075	1,055	1,020
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	2,940	1,465	1,470
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	2,765	1,325	1,435
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	5,095	2,355	2,735
45 years and over	135	60	70	885	430	450
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	13,750	6,640	7,115
Americas	460	230	235	3,570	1,655	1,915
Brazil	0	0	0	25	0	15
Colombia	10	10	10	55	25	35
El Salvador	10	0	0	55	25	25
Guyana	25	10	15	30	20	15
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	40	30	10	135	65	70
Mexico	30	15	15	1,605	780	825
Peru	30	20	10	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	55	20	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	1,160	475	685
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	405	215	190
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	4,935	2,490	2,445
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	30	20	20
Croatia	60	30	30	20	10	20
France	0	0	10	70	25	45
Germany	175	105	70	655	340	310
Greece	30	20	15	85	55	30
Hungary	60	30	35	70	50	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	75	40	40
Italy	195	120	80	45	40	10
Netherlands	700	365	335	590	300	290
Poland	135	55	85	255	125	125
Portugal	70	45	30	40	20	25
Romania	15	10	10	100	60	40
Russian Federation	20	0	15	130	50	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	35	15	20
Ukraine	20	15	0	185	75	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	2,030	1,020	1,015
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	520	265	255
Africa	60	30	30	660	355	305
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kenya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	175	90	85
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	225	110	115
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	170	100	75
Asia	255	125	135	4,425	2,070	2,355
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	210	85	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	70	35	35
India	10	0	10	555	295	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	70	40	25
Iraq	10	10	10	45	20	25
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	285	140	145
Lebanon	0	0	0	95	65	40
Pakistan	0	10	10	255	155	100
Philippines	35	0	25	2,475	1,050	1,425
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	20	10	15
Viet Nam	25	15	15	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	270	140	125
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	170	75	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	3,595	1,700	1,900
Americas	40	15	20	705	320	390
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	10	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	85	45	40
Mexico	10	0	10	285	145	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	190	65	120
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	100	45	55
Europe	45	30	15	315	165	155
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	60	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	115	70	40
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	40	20	25
Africa	10	0	0	305	160	145
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	70
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	95	35	55
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	40	15
Asia	40	10	25	2,255	1,060	1,195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	50	20	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	295	155	135
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	120	55	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	45	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,550	710	840
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	30	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	15	10	15
Australia	10	10	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	191,935	96,825	95,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	16,385	7,920	8,470
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	27,975	13,725	14,250
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	147,580	75,185	72,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	9,835	4,715	5,120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	5,820	2,940	2,885
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	2,135	1,325	805
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	3,690	1,605	2,080
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	3,080	1,255	1,820
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	830	470	360
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	110	60	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	191,940	96,825	95,115
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	13,175	6,470	6,700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	12,895	6,350	6,545
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	6,890	3,430	3,465
Métis	115	55	60	5,905	2,875	3,030
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	100	45	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	165	85	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	178,765	90,350	88,410
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	191,940	96,825	95,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	6,175	3,050	3,120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	185,765	93,775	91,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	191,935	96,825	95,110
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	4,765	2,345	2,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	4,625	2,270	2,355
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	3,970	1,945	2,020
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	620	300	320
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	40	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	135	75	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	135	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	10,905	5,400	5,505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	10,380	5,130	5,255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	5,580	2,785	2,795
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	4,705	2,290	2,415
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	50	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	525	270	255
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	480	240	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	176,265	89,085	87,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	191,935	96,825	95,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	9,280	4,495	4,780
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	1,665	915	745
Chinese	140	70	70	665	300	365
Black	270	150	120	1,220	660	560
Filipino	60	30	30	3,475	1,505	1,970
Latin American	105	40	60	585	290	295
Arab	15	0	10	370	210	160
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	320	160	160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	95	45	55
Korean	25	15	10	430	225	210
Japanese	55	25	30	100	55	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	135	55	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	215	85	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	182,655	92,325	90,330
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	191,940	96,825	95,115
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	15,670	7,740	7,930
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	10,185	5,060	5,125
Inuit	10	0	0	185	115	70
Métis	185	90	95	5,965	2,920	3,050
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	57,175	28,935	28,240
Acadian	35	15	20	275	125	155
American	245	100	145	4,470	2,230	2,235
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	54,085	27,400	26,685
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	115	55	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	15
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	151,145	75,995	75,150
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	93,120	45,930	47,190
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	55,485	27,335	28,155
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	34,805	16,910	17,890
Manx	10	0	0	65	20	50
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	40,175	19,345	20,830
Welsh	460	220	245	4,160	1,950	2,210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	3,715	1,765	1,945
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	20,740	10,010	10,730
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	15	10	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	20,725	10,000	10,725
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	61,880	31,060	30,820
Austrian	180	85	85	1,835	900	940
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	75	30	50	1,070	535	535
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	9,880	4,885	4,995
Flemish	20	10	10	70	35	35
Frisian	75	45	30	30	10	15
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	52,425	26,405	26,025
Luxembourger	0	10	0	25	20	0
Swiss	180	75	105	1,425	705	720
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	27,490	13,420	14,070
Danish	165	80	85	4,765	2,380	2,380
Finnish	65	35	30	785	410	375
Icelandic	25	15	10	815	400	415
Norwegian	130	70	60	15,320	7,365	7,950
Swedish	180	95	90	8,545	4,210	4,335
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	840	485	355
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	39,785	20,125	19,660
Bulgarian	65	10	55	30	10	20
Byelorussian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Czech	100	60	45	1,005	480	530
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	690	320	375
Estonian	50	20	30	165	85	80
Hungarian	485	225	260	2,720	1,340	1,385
Latvian	45	30	25	85	50	35
Lithuanian	75	35	40	215	90	125
Moldovan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Polish	1,425	710	710	10,160	5,130	5,030
Romanian	180	90	95	1,740	890	855
Russian	450	235	215	5,980	2,935	3,045
Slovak	150	75	75	395	180	220
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	24,170	12,430	11,735
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	30	10
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	5,585	2,720	2,870
Albanian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bosnian	35	15	25	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	300	150	150
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	510	295	215
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	2,865	1,435	1,435
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	10	0	0
Maltese	35	10	20	80	50	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	285	155	130	310	165	145
Serbian	145	90	55	150	70	75
Sicilian	15	10	0	20	20	0
Slovenian	235	125	110	95	45	55
Spanish	105	45	60	1,100	445	655
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	195	85	110
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other European origins	70	30	40	670	345	325
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	55	25	25	155	90	70
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	475	245	230
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	790	390	395
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Barbadian	60	30	30	40	25	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	50	30	20
Dominican	10	0	10	25	15	10
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Jamaican	90	45	40	405	175	225
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	20	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	65	35	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	45	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	1,925	935	985
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Chilean	30	10	25	125	70	55
Colombian	20	10	15	65	25	35
Costa Rican	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	30	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guyanese	50	20	30	55	30	25
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	30	10	1,315	655	655
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	25	10	20
Peruvian	30	0	20	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	15	20
African origins	160	90	70	1,290	695	600
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	285	180	105
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	35	25	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	110	60	50
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	45	20	25	150	100	50
Algerian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	35	15	15
Libyan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	65	50	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	510	255	255
Afrikaner	10	0	0	20	0	20
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	65	45	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	15	10
South African	20	10	10	305	155	145
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other African origins	45	35	10	360	170	190
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	55	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	305	155	150
Asian origins	660	380	280	7,980	3,765	4,220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	780	410	370
Afghan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	100	45	55
Armenian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	110	50	60
Iraqi	10	0	10	55	30	30
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	365	200	160
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	25	10	15	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins	150	100	55	1,665	880	785
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	1,270	655	620
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	300	170	130
Punjabi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	5,490	2,460	3,035
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese	170	95	75	1,090	465	625
Filipino	70	35	35	3,695	1,600	2,090
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	40	25	20
Japanese	75	40	40	135	75	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	450	225	230
Laotian	0	0	0	115	70	45
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	15	0	15	40	15	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	30	10	20	55	30	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	95	40	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	95	40	55
Oceania origins	70	25	40	435	215	225
Australian	40	20	25	275	140	135
New Zealander	25	10	15	60	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	105	45	60
Fijian	10	0	0	45	25	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	78,010	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	61,345	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	16,080	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	78,010	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	4,290	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	73,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	78,010	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	4,610	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	15,815	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	26,085	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	31,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	78,010	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	12,325	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	11,810	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	11,845	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	11,300	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	30,730	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	78,010	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	77,265	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	78,010	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	76,060	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	1,950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	78,010	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	16,210	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	24,300	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	9,710	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	9,380	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	5,800	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	7,340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	5,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	78,010	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	71,485	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	6,525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	78,010	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	47,915	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	29,045	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	78,010	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	2,680	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	11,180	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	12,890	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	15,015	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	16,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	11,590	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	6,340	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	2,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	69,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	56,485	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	12,765	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	11,320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	54,060	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	57.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,046	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,208	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	290,146	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	315,881	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	15,495	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	33.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	984	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	1,015	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	154,560	77,635	76,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	34,390	18,940	15,450
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	46,520	22,810	23,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	73,650	35,890	37,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	20,445	15,910	4,540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	5,965	3,390	2,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	14,485	12,520	1,965
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	32,345	11,915	20,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	3,695	1,140	2,555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	17,165	6,915	10,245
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	13,615	5,055	8,560
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	910	405	505
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	510	285	225
Master's degree	685	290	395	1,805	960	845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	320	215	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	101,990	51,055	50,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	14,805	8,630	6,175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	30,930	15,250	15,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	56,250	27,175	29,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	14,860	11,735	3,130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	3,985	2,360	1,630
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	10,875	9,375	1,500
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	25,285	9,290	15,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	2,440	860	1,575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	13,670	5,290	8,380
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	10,950	3,910	7,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	635	265	365
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	440	230	215
Master's degree	500	180	315	1,420	740	680
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	225	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	154,560	77,635	76,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	80,910	41,750	39,160
Education	760	155	610	6,230	1,495	4,735
13. Education	760	150	610	6,230	1,490	4,730
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	1,380	575	805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	390	260	130
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	990	315	675
Humanities	530	220	305	2,280	1,070	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	75	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	320	105	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	395	135	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	195	100	95
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	1,015	585	430
54. History	90	55	35	240	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	4,435	925	3,510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	90	25	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	355	125	230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	1,590	60	1,525
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	740	140	595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	90	20	70
42. Psychology	170	45	125	710	125	580
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	860	425	435
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	11,990	2,875	9,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	785	130	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	11,175	2,740	8,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	1,440	730	705
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	560	230	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	305	180	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	365	240	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	195	75	120
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	1,370	760	605
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	1,110	670	435
25. Library science	25	0	20	120	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	140	85	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	22,055	20,695	1,355
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	215	150	75
14. Engineering	325	295	30	1,220	1,015	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	3,715	3,190	525
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	5,590	5,430	160
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	7,885	7,610	275
48. Precision production	330	330	0	3,415	3,300	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	4,475	3,040	1,435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	3,515	2,420	1,090
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	960	620	340
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	12,830	1,590	11,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	665	280	380
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	12,070	1,245	10,825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	100	65	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	5,180	2,125	3,055
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	3,355	580	2,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	730	510	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	1,060	995	60
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	101,990	51,060	50,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	45,735	23,880	21,860
Education	495	95	400	4,290	920	3,370
13. Education	495	95	400	4,290	920	3,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	1,065	440	625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	295	190	100
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	770	250	525
Humanities	345	135	210	1,680	800	880
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	55	0	50
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	240	75	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	325	115	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	150	70	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	675	410	265
54. History	60	40	15	205	115	90
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	3,720	795	2,930
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	20	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	285	100	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	1,295	60	1,235
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	635	100	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	60	15	45
42. Psychology	120	30	90	600	110	490
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	760	385	380
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	9,360	2,200	7,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	620	90	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	8,710	2,110	6,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	1,065	495	570
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	415	150	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	225	125	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	260	150	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	160	75	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	1,165	665	500
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	985	615	375
25. Library science	15	0	15	85	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	85	45	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	16,860	15,765	1,100
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	150	100	50
14. Engineering	255	235	20	1,035	850	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	2,975	2,525	445
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	4,155	4,030	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	5,945	5,725	215
48. Precision production	260	255	0	2,605	2,530	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	3,445	2,190	1,250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	2,630	1,665	965
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	815	530	290
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	9,700	1,260	8,440
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	530	220	305
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	9,085	990	8,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	50	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	3,905	1,650	2,255
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	2,440	405	2,035
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	550	375	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	880	840	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	154,560	77,635	76,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	80,910	41,750	39,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	73,650	35,885	37,765
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	67,810	33,105	34,705
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	54,095	26,770	27,325
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	13,715	6,335	7,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	5,835	2,780	3,055
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	1,180	610	570
Philippines	20	0	20	1,540	560	980
India	0	0	10	375	205	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	630	350	280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	45	15	25
France	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other	365	210	150	2,060	1,035	1,025
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	101,995	51,060	50,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	45,735	23,875	21,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	56,255	27,180	29,075
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	51,565	24,985	26,575
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	41,025	20,190	20,835
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	10,540	4,800	5,740
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	4,690	2,190	2,500
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	790	435	355
Philippines	15	10	15	1,450	530	920
India	0	0	0	340	180	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	395	220	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	45	15	30
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	180	100	75	1,655	810	850
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	154,565	77,635	76,925
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	107,910	58,805	49,105
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	99,065	52,995	46,070
Unemployed	575	275	305	8,840	5,810	3,030
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	46,655	18,835	27,820
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	69.8	75.7	63.8
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	64.1	68.3	59.9
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	8.2	9.9	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	154,560	77,640	76,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	40,070	15,760	24,310
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	114,490	61,880	52,615
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	56,155	33,980	22,175
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	58,335	27,895	30,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	42.4	43.2	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	107,905	58,805	49,105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	1,240	620	620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	106,665	58,180	48,485
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	85,200	44,340	40,860
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	21,465	13,840	7,625
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	107,910	58,805	49,105
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	1,240	620	625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	106,670	58,185	48,485
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	17,160	11,555	5,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	13,960	2,565	11,390
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	3,775	2,865	910
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	6,750	815	5,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	9,045	2,565	6,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	1,610	505	1,110
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	20,120	7,060	13,065
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	21,895	20,255	1,645
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	8,200	6,445	1,755
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	4,145	3,560	585
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	107,905	58,805	49,105
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	1,240	620	625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	106,665	58,180	48,485
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	14,160	9,685	4,475
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	8,625	7,290	1,335
22 Utilities	95	75	25	1,210	905	300
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	10,390	8,970	1,425
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	4,785	3,685	1,105
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	3,245	2,345	905
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	11,440	5,005	6,430
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	4,815	3,470	1,340
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	850	375	475
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	2,600	530	2,070
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	1,225	600	625
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	4,160	1,905	2,250
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	75	40	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	3,275	1,850	1,425
61 Educational services	870	245	625	6,405	1,585	4,820
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	11,325	1,305	10,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	1,565	705	860
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	5,705	1,930	3,775
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	5,235	2,940	2,290
91 Public administration	600	340	265	5,585	3,055	2,525
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	99,070	52,995	46,075
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	15,080	8,420	6,660
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	145	115	30
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	15,350	12,490	2,855
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	68,490	31,970	36,530
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	68,495	31,965	36,530
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	33,815	14,485	19,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	20,040	9,090	10,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	11,840	6,925	4,915
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	2,800	1,465	1,330
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	83,845	44,460	39,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	72,275	38,940	33,330
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	4,200	2,045	2,155
Public transit	125	50	75	485	280	200
Walked	445	220	225	5,085	2,085	2,990
Bicycle	60	55	15	625	410	215
Other method	105	35	75	1,180	700	485
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	83,845	44,460	39,385
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	41,510	19,060	22,445
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	18,705	9,830	8,875
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	10,430	6,325	4,100
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	6,100	3,900	2,190
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	7,100	5,340	1,765
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	83,845	44,460	39,385
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	6,705	4,985	1,715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	17,430	11,815	5,615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	25,340	14,260	11,080
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	16,975	6,050	10,920
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	6,970	2,360	4,605
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	10,430	4,985	5,445
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	117,595	63,190	54,405
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	117,260	62,985	54,275
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	116,940	62,760	54,185
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	116,750	62,695	54,060
French	35	0	30	190	65	125
Non-official languages	15	15	0	315	230	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	275	205	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	200	150	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	165	130	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	125	95	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	45	30	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	30	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	340	205	130
English and French	20	10	15	70	40	25
English and non-official language	35	15	20	260	155	105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	117,595	63,190	54,405
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	115,400	62,035	53,370
English	25	0	25	295	170	130
French	125	40	80	645	315	335
Non-official language	165	85	80	1,230	665	565
Aboriginal	0	0	0	280	115	160
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	950	545	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	189,515	95,525	93,985
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	166,445	84,010	82,435
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	23,070	11,515	11,555
Non-migrants	670	290	375	11,365	5,620	5,745
Migrants	1,425	725	705	11,705	5,900	5,810
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	10,655	5,395	5,260
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	8,865	4,540	4,325
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	1,785	855	935
External migrants	50	15	35	1,050	500	555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	180,105	90,655	89,450
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	114,680	58,090	56,590
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	65,425	32,570	32,855
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	27,650	13,885	13,765
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	37,770	18,680	19,095
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	33,700	16,720	16,980
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	24,875	12,425	12,455
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	8,825	4,295	4,535
External migrants	245	110	135	4,070	1,960	2,110