Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Kingston [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Kingston Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kingston [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	161,175	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	159,561	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	77,173	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	67,915	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	83.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	1,938.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	161,175	78,465	82,710
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	23,910	12,260	11,645
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	7,625	3,920	3,705
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	8,280	4,200	4,080
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	8,005	4,145	3,865
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	105,990	52,160	53,830
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	8,940	4,530	4,415
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	11,335	5,625	5,710
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	10,835	5,455	5,370
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	10,245	5,135	5,110
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	9,575	4,815	4,755
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	9,115	4,550	4,560
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	10,300	5,035	5,265
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	12,645	6,200	6,445
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	12,045	5,645	6,395
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	10,965	5,170	5,795
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	31,270	14,045	17,230
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	10,045	4,695	5,345
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	7,480	3,545	3,940
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	5,395	2,510	2,890
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	4,090	1,760	2,325
85 years and over	810	270	540	4,260	1,530	2,730
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	2,640	1,060	1,580
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	1,245	380	870
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	330	80	250
100 years and over	15	0	10	40	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	14.8	15.6	14.1
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	65.8	66.5	65.1
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	19.4	17.9	20.8
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	2.6	1.9	3.3
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	42.5	41.4	43.6
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	43.2	41.6	44.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	67,915	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	39,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	8,690	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	19,740	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	4,365	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	4,245	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	2,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	8,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	67,915	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	19,870	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	25,525	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	10,140	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	8,360	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	4,015	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	156,465	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	137,265	66,205	71,060
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	78,500	39,580	38,915
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	63,540	32,170	31,375
Living common law	1,475	735	735	14,960	7,415	7,550
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	58,765	26,625	32,140
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	36,405	18,985	17,415
Separated	530	235	290	4,505	2,075	2,430
Divorced	905	375	530	9,365	3,655	5,710
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	8,495	1,905	6,590
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	45,555	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	25,590	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	9,365	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	7,745	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	2,845	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	45,550	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	38,035	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	30,560	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	7,480	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	7,520	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	5,890	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	1,625	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	38,035	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	20,865	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	17,170	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	7,230	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	7,225	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	2,715	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	7,515	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	4,725	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	2,135	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	31,155	13,850	17,310
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	67,915	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	43,695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	20,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	23,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	920	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	23,295	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	19,870	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	3,425	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	157,190	75,745	81,445
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	136,990	66,735	70,255
French only	0	0	0	290	120	170
English and French	1,190	465	725	19,240	8,615	10,625
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	675	275	400
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	157,195	75,740	81,445
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	150,880	72,770	78,115
French	240	100	140	5,100	2,450	2,650
English and French	25	5	20	575	270	305
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	635	255	380
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	5,385	2,585	2,800
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	3.4	3.4	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	157,190	75,740	81,450
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	155,225	74,835	80,390
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	141,405	68,335	73,075
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	136,340	65,900	70,440
French	265	110	155	5,065	2,435	2,635
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	13,815	6,500	7,310
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	30	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	13,785	6,490	7,295
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	915	480	440
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	890	460	425
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	40	20	25	835	440	395
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	20	10	15
Maltese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	230	110	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Vietnamese	25	10	10	165	80	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	525	165	360
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	20	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	410	135	280
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	10	0	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	40	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	240	130	115
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	50	50
Tamil	10	0	5	105	55	45
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	8,905	4,245	4,660
Albanian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Armenian	10	5	5	20	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	1,325	590	735
Baltic languages	15	10	5	45	20	25
Latvian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Lithuanian	10	5	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	535	255	280	1,285	575	710
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	75	45	35	40	20	25
Czech	15	10	15	140	60	80
Macedonian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Polish	200	95	105	490	210	280
Russian	30	15	20	265	120	140
Serbian	40	20	20	70	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	10	5	10	45	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	20	10	10
Ukrainian	90	45	50	150	65	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	2,080	925	1,155
Afrikaans	10	5	5	35	20	20
Danish	15	5	5	105	55	55
Dutch	660	325	340	805	375	425
Frisian	15	10	0	25	10	15
German	440	205	240	1,030	435	595
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	35	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	40	20	20	350	175	180
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	1,720	905	815
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	1,250	665	585
Bengali	0	0	0	195	105	90
Gujarati	10	5	5	175	85	90
Hindi	0	0	0	210	120	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Marathi	5	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	205	105	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Urdu	10	10	0	340	185	155
Iranian languages	10	5	0	450	240	215
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	425	225	200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	3,350	1,615	1,730
Catalan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italian	275	145	130	625	315	305
Portuguese	120	60	60	1,725	845	880
Romanian	15	10	10	95	35	60
Spanish	165	115	55	885	410	480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	0	0	5	110	35	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	20	15	5	415	175	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	125	70	60
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	20	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	5	0	0	20	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	45	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	1,850	865	980
Chinese languages	75	35	35	1,815	850	965
Cantonese	15	10	10	455	220	235
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	1,185	550	630
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	50	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	105	45	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	25	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	85	50	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	5	5	0	75	45	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	260	105	150
Estonian	5	0	0	35	10	25
Finnish	15	5	10	65	20	45
Hungarian	60	25	30	160	75	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	1,965	910	1,060
English and French	45	15	30	720	325	390
English and non-official language	165	80	80	1,080	510	570
French and non-official language	5	0	0	100	40	55
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	157,190	75,745	81,445
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	154,245	74,390	79,860
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	149,070	71,955	77,115
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	146,640	70,770	75,870
French	60	25	35	2,435	1,185	1,245
Non-official languages	605	315	290	5,175	2,430	2,745
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	5,165	2,425	2,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	455	220	235
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	455	220	235
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	450	215	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	115	50	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	20	5	10	95	40	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	160	65	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	145	55	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	15	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	2,855	1,345	1,510
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	395	175	215
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	135	60	75	380	175	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	10	0	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	145	65	85
Russian	15	5	10	125	65	65
Serbian	10	5	10	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	195	85	110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	15	5	10	55	25	30
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	5
German	55	30	35	95	40	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	145	75	75
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	845	420	430
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	580	280	300
Bengali	0	0	0	115	60	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	35	45
Hindi	0	0	0	85	45	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	100	50	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	0	5	155	75	85
Iranian languages	0	0	0	265	135	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	245	130	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	1,265	580	685
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	60	30	30	145	60	85
Portuguese	35	15	20	695	325	370
Romanian	5	5	5	30	15	10
Spanish	115	85	25	390	175	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	255	115	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	1,050	500	550
Chinese languages	45	25	20	1,040	495	545
Cantonese	10	5	5	215	100	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	760	365	390
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	5	10	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	2,945	1,355	1,590
English and French	20	5	10	500	245	260
English and non-official language	370	185	180	2,310	1,060	1,245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	100	40	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	157,190	75,740	81,445
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	144,885	70,055	74,825
English	295	145	155	3,645	1,755	1,890
French	160	65	100	3,355	1,465	1,890
Non-official language	975	465	510	5,025	2,335	2,685
Aboriginal	5	0	0	45	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	4,975	2,310	2,665
English and French	5	0	0	80	35	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	35
French and non-official language	10	5	5	140	60	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	132,580	63,235	69,345
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	127,915	60,940	66,970
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	36,174	42,073	31,687
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	127,960	60,945	67,015
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	32,607	37,418	28,784
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	115,700	55,735	59,970
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	33,979	40,581	28,443
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	93,705	41,580	52,125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	6,506	5,710	6,846
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	93,545	46,835	46,710
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	32,041	36,064	28,727
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	132,580	63,245	69,335
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	127,870	60,930	66,940
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	47,125	54,311	40,584
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	127,905	60,930	66,975
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	39,455	44,778	34,612
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	115,780	55,725	60,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	45,612	53,799	38,014
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	93,615	41,325	52,290
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	7,958	7,531	8,296
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	93,545	46,840	46,710
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	41,805	47,318	36,276
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	132,580	63,245	69,335
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	44,065	23,690	20,380
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	54,023	59,347	49,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	61,859	67,135	55,726
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	87.4	90.2	84.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	65.5	67.4	63.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	12.6	9.8	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	132,575	63,235	69,345
Without total income	560	240	325	4,665	2,300	2,370
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	127,910	60,935	66,975
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	16,190	7,160	9,035
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	21,450	8,570	12,885
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	17,085	6,955	10,130
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	14,730	6,460	8,270
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	13,285	6,115	7,170
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	10,835	5,395	5,440
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	8,835	4,975	3,855
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	6,570	3,790	2,780
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	5,255	3,025	2,230
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	3,840	2,155	1,680
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	9,835	6,335	3,500
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	6,885	4,275	2,610
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	2,950	2,055	890
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	132,580	63,235	69,340
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	4,625	2,295	2,330
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	127,955	60,945	67,015
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	16,970	7,310	9,665
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	22,470	8,985	13,485
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	19,800	8,230	11,565
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	17,535	7,925	9,615
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	15,330	7,315	8,015
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	11,645	6,535	5,110
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	8,375	4,900	3,475
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	5,805	3,275	2,530
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	10,030	6,470	3,565
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	3,455	2,015	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	1,910	1,240	670
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	4,665	3,215	1,450
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	132,580	63,235	69,340
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	39,030	16,400	22,630
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	93,550	46,835	46,710
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	70.6	74.1	67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	15,310	7,595	7,710
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	7,825	3,500	4,320
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	12,105	5,370	6,735
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	9,595	4,380	5,215
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	8,985	4,080	4,910
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	8,570	3,925	4,645
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	7,185	3,580	3,605
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	6,095	3,540	2,555
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	4,620	2,725	1,895
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	13,265	8,150	5,115
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	3,895	2,210	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	2,960	1,605	1,350
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	6,410	4,335	2,075
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	67,915	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	71,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	62,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	19,865	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	36,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	33,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	48,045	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	89,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	77,794	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	67,915	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	88,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	74,306	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	19,840	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	48,542	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	40,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	48,075	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	105,307	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	88,065	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	67,915	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	905	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	940	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	2,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	2,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	2,660	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	2,785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	2,820	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	2,765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	2,770	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	5,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	5,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	4,660	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	4,375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	3,895	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	21,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	7,515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	5,055	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	5,315	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	3,725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	67,915	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	970	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	960	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	2,065	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	2,550	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	3,080	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	2,965	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	3,280	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	3,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	3,410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	3,315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	6,445	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	5,955	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	5,305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	4,735	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	3,925	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	15,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	6,910	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	4,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	4,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	45,235	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	90,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	78,737	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	19,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	85,230	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	74,049	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	17,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	116,444	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	99,745	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	7,055	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	53,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	49,415	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	45,335	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	107,021	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	89,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	19,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	100,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	83,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	17,330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	133,688	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	110,701	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	7,050	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	62,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	54,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	28,260	12,670	15,590
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	30,661	30,356	30,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	28,309	27,896	28,626
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	27,915	12,515	15,400
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	42,053	43,291	41,047
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	35,929	36,758	35,256
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	156,470	75,490	80,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	73,490	34,450	39,040
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	15,645	7,385	8,260
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	14,080	6,280	7,800
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	13,885	6,470	7,410
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	14,700	7,015	7,690
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	15,180	7,295	7,885
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	82,975	41,040	41,935
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	16,425	7,980	8,440
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	16,575	8,165	8,410
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	17,755	8,850	8,910
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	17,600	8,740	8,860
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	14,615	7,305	7,315
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	156,465	75,485	80,980
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	28,925	14,870	14,055
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	9,240	4,780	4,465
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	98,525	47,390	51,135
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	29,015	13,225	15,790
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	20,790	9,440	11,350
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	4,485	2,280	2,200
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	1,665	840	820
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	13,700	6,250	7,455
65 years and over	330	115	210	2,605	910	1,695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	13.3	12.5	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	15.5	15.3	15.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	18.0	17.6	18.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	13.9	13.2	14.6
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	9.0	6.9	10.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	12,485	5,965	6,515
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	2,110	1,060	1,055
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	795	390	410
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	9,855	4,685	5,170
65 years and over	50	20	35	520	225	295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	8.0	7.9	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	7.3	7.1	7.5
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	8.6	8.2	9.2
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	10.0	9.9	10.1
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	1.8	1.7	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	156,465	75,490	80,975
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	155,790	75,190	80,600
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	155,510	75,035	80,475
French	1,175	445	730	19,465	8,885	10,580
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	19,010	8,890	10,120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	85	20	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	15	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	20	0	15
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	18,930	8,870	10,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	1,335	715	615
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	1,320	710	615
Amharic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Arabic	25	10	10	1,175	625	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	105	60	45
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	305	145	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	30	45
Vietnamese	25	10	15	235	120	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	640	200	445
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	15	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	70	35	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	555	155	400
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	45	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	20	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tamil	0	0	0	185	105	75
Telugu	0	0	0	60	35	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	12,860	6,045	6,810
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Armenian	10	10	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	1,665	720	940
Baltic languages	15	10	10	50	15	35
Latvian	15	10	10	30	0	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	610	305	300	1,625	715	910
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	95	55	40	50	30	25
Czech	15	10	10	220	100	125
Macedonian	20	10	10	15	10	0
Polish	225	100	120	640	270	370
Russian	30	20	15	430	210	230
Serbian	85	60	20	100	40	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovak	10	10	0	75	40	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	25	0	20
Ukrainian	100	50	55	165	75	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	25	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	3,245	1,450	1,795
Afrikaans	15	10	10	75	35	40
Danish	25	15	10	130	60	70
Dutch	815	390	425	900	410	490
Frisian	40	25	15	20	10	0
German	570	300	275	2,120	950	1,170
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	25	10	15	85	35	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	465	240	225
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	2,220	1,185	1,035
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	1,715	910	810
Bengali	0	0	0	245	140	105
Gujarati	10	10	0	280	145	135
Hindi	10	10	0	780	405	375
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	350	190	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Urdu	15	15	0	535	305	235
Iranian languages	10	10	0	530	280	250
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	50	20	30
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	470	255	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	5,590	2,610	2,985
Catalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italian	445	200	245	1,105	540	565
Portuguese	115	55	55	2,180	1,090	1,085
Romanian	15	10	0	90	45	45
Spanish	165	90	75	2,460	1,040	1,425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Japanese	25	10	10	180	85	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	495	240	255
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	270	120	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	30	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	40	20	25	60	35	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	60	20	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	270	105	165
American Sign Language	15	10	10	200	65	135
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	2,185	1,040	1,140
Chinese languages	135	70	60	2,155	1,020	1,135
Cantonese	30	10	15	650	295	355
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	75	35	35	1,485	700	785
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	85	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	55	20	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	155	70	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	40	15	30
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	40	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	175	95	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	10	10	0	165	90	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	295	120	170
Estonian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Finnish	20	10	15	130	55	75
Hungarian	90	45	45	135	60	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	45	15	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	156,465	75,490	80,975
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	150,945	72,825	78,115
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	28,350	14,590	13,760
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	122,590	58,235	64,355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	5,525	2,665	2,865
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	156,465	75,490	80,980
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	136,360	65,905	70,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	18,400	8,690	9,715
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	9,065	4,245	4,825
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	2,045	960	1,085
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	2,255	1,110	1,150
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	3,315	1,565	1,750
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	1,590	765	830
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	1,720	800	920
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	1,720	805	915
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	1,710	900	815
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	18,400	8,690	9,715
Under 5 years	500	260	240	2,380	1,150	1,230
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	3,810	1,920	1,885
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	4,155	1,745	2,410
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	6,940	3,345	3,600
45 years and over	135	60	70	1,115	525	595
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	18,405	8,685	9,715
Americas	460	230	235	2,790	1,260	1,530
Brazil	0	0	0	110	50	60
Colombia	10	10	10	70	20	55
El Salvador	10	0	0	180	85	95
Guyana	25	10	15	80	30	55
Haiti	0	0	0	35	15	15
Jamaica	40	30	10	185	95	90
Mexico	30	15	15	135	60	70
Peru	30	20	10	40	10	35
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	95	45	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	1,485	655	830
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	375	195	180
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	9,395	4,415	4,975
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	35	15	25
Croatia	60	30	30	30	25	15
France	0	0	10	135	70	65
Germany	175	105	70	830	300	525
Greece	30	20	15	185	115	70
Hungary	60	30	35	80	45	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	140	65	70
Italy	195	120	80	450	235	215
Netherlands	700	365	335	800	400	400
Poland	135	55	85	375	185	195
Portugal	70	45	30	1,325	675	650
Romania	15	10	10	75	40	35
Russian Federation	20	0	15	120	30	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	70	35	40
Ukraine	20	15	0	100	45	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	3,805	1,785	2,020
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	850	355	490
Africa	60	30	30	1,150	585	565
Algeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Egypt	10	10	0	265	150	115
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	60	30	35
Morocco	10	0	10	60	25	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	465	225	240
Asia	255	125	135	4,900	2,330	2,570
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	970	425	550
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	135	60	75
India	10	0	10	790	395	400
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	295	170	125
Iraq	10	10	10	90	55	30
Japan	0	0	0	85	25	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	350	175	175
Lebanon	0	0	0	70	45	20
Pakistan	0	10	10	375	190	185
Philippines	35	0	25	560	185	375
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	145	70	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	25	20
Taiwan	0	0	10	75	35	40
Viet Nam	25	15	15	160	75	90
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	610	315	300
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	170	100	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	1,720	805	915
Americas	40	15	20	280	145	135
Brazil	0	0	0	60	30	30
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	45	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	115	55	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	30	20
Europe	45	30	15	245	110	135
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	130	65	70
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	65	30	35
Africa	10	0	0	210	105	105
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	25	20
Asia	40	10	25	970	445	530
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	190	80	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	145	65	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	110	55	60
Iraq	0	0	0	30	20	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Philippines	0	0	0	140	45	95
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	65	35	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	156,465	75,490	80,980
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	21,405	10,220	11,185
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	24,905	12,175	12,730
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	110,155	53,100	57,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	9,590	4,550	5,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	5,460	2,730	2,730
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	2,140	1,410	730
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	3,315	1,320	2,000
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	2,970	1,190	1,780
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	1,130	605	525
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	35	25	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	156,465	75,490	80,980
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	5,585	2,645	2,940
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	5,340	2,510	2,835
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	3,440	1,605	1,835
Métis	115	55	60	1,850	875	975
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	55	30	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	105	65	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	140	70	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	150,880	72,845	78,030
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	156,465	75,490	80,975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	1,475	745	730
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	154,995	74,750	80,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	156,465	75,485	80,975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	1,045	505	540
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	1,025	495	530
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	785	360	425
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	220	130	95
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	7,705	3,695	4,010
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	7,530	3,625	3,905
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	5,630	2,645	2,985
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	1,840	945	895
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	180	75	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	165	65	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	147,715	71,290	76,430
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	156,465	75,490	80,975
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	12,340	6,165	6,170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	2,590	1,385	1,205
Chinese	140	70	70	2,595	1,245	1,350
Black	270	150	120	1,945	1,035	910
Filipino	60	30	30	820	325	500
Latin American	105	40	60	945	405	535
Arab	15	0	10	1,020	560	465
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	560	255	305
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	465	255	210
Korean	25	15	10	525	265	260
Japanese	55	25	30	210	85	130
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	175	95	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	480	255	225
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	144,125	69,325	74,810
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	156,465	75,485	80,975
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	8,750	4,200	4,545
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	6,595	3,085	3,510
Inuit	10	0	0	90	45	50
Métis	185	90	95	2,255	1,155	1,100
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	60,105	29,150	30,960
Acadian	35	15	20	420	220	195
American	245	100	145	2,265	1,120	1,140
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	58,435	28,320	30,115
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	155	85	75
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	80	50	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	117,800	56,055	61,740
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	91,960	43,520	48,435
Channel Islander	20	10	10	30	15	15
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	15
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	51,555	24,100	27,460
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	44,405	20,540	23,870
Manx	10	0	0	50	15	40
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	39,150	18,335	20,815
Welsh	460	220	245	3,730	1,670	2,050
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	5,695	2,625	3,065
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	22,660	10,730	11,925
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	22,645	10,725	11,920
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	26,255	12,320	13,940
Austrian	180	85	85	895	415	485
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	75	30	50	565	280	280
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	9,750	4,550	5,195
Flemish	20	10	10	55	30	20
Frisian	75	45	30	45	15	25
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	16,560	7,820	8,735
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	180	75	105	590	305	285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	4,720	2,295	2,430
Danish	165	80	85	1,280	620	660
Finnish	65	35	30	860	420	440
Icelandic	25	15	10	305	160	145
Norwegian	130	70	60	1,205	630	580
Swedish	180	95	90	1,210	505	700
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	210	130	80
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	11,565	5,300	6,265
Bulgarian	65	10	55	45	20	20
Byelorussian	10	10	0	25	15	15
Czech	100	60	45	660	310	350
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	175	60	115
Estonian	50	20	30	155	60	95
Hungarian	485	225	260	1,210	620	590
Latvian	45	30	25	200	65	140
Lithuanian	75	35	40	300	160	140
Moldovan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Polish	1,425	710	710	4,620	2,120	2,500
Romanian	180	90	95	565	275	295
Russian	450	235	215	1,350	575	775
Slovak	150	75	75	365	175	190
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	3,510	1,585	1,925
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	30	35
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	12,055	6,020	6,035
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Bosnian	35	15	25	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	300	195	110
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	0
Greek	220	105	115	1,005	530	475
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	5,240	2,560	2,680
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	40	20	15	85	45	45
Maltese	35	10	20	155	85	70
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	285	155	130	3,935	2,060	1,870
Serbian	145	90	55	195	90	105
Sicilian	15	10	0	70	35	35
Slovenian	235	125	110	115	50	60
Spanish	105	45	60	1,235	540	695
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	165	70	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	40	810	410	400
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	25	25	425	225	200
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	30	10	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	320	155	160
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	1,305	680	625
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Barbadian	60	30	30	135	70	70
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dominican	10	0	10	40	25	15
Grenadian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Jamaican	90	45	40	610	340	270
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	140	55	85
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	60	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	55	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	1,510	720	790
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Chilean	30	10	25	35	15	20
Colombian	20	10	15	125	30	90
Costa Rican	10	0	10	40	10	40
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	25	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Guyanese	50	20	30	135	70	60
Hispanic	10	10	0	25	0	25
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maya	10	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	35	30	10	330	185	140
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	20	50	10	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	185	95	90
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	55	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	110	30	70
African origins	160	90	70	2,300	1,125	1,175
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	410	190	225
Akan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	85	35	55
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	0	15
Nigerian	10	0	0	70	40	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	25	15
North African origins	45	20	25	820	395	425
Algerian	10	0	0	35	20	20
Berber	0	0	0	55	15	30
Coptic	0	0	0	25	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	450	230	225
Libyan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	115	40	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	20	15
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	520	275	245
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	65	35	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	45	35	0
South African	20	10	10	260	120	145
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	45	35	10	590	280	315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	80	35	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	530	255	280
Asian origins	660	380	280	9,980	4,985	4,995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	2,115	1,190	925
Afghan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	400	220	180
Armenian	35	30	10	100	45	55
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	580	340	235
Iraqi	10	0	10	95	60	35
Israeli	0	0	0	65	25	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	345	195	150
Palestinian	0	0	0	120	75	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	105	50	60
Syrian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	170	100	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	25	10
South Asian origins	150	100	55	2,820	1,510	1,305
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	95	40	50
Bengali	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	1,985	1,075	905
Goan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	10	25
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	420	220	200
Punjabi	0	0	0	65	30	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	160	90	75
Tamil	0	0	0	40	35	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	75	40	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	5,180	2,395	2,790
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	115	40	70
Chinese	170	95	75	3,015	1,440	1,580
Filipino	70	35	35	930	375	555
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	60	35	30
Japanese	75	40	40	275	120	150
Karen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Korean	25	15	10	560	275	280
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	35	30	10
Thai	15	0	15	65	20	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	310	160	145
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	10	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	15	45
Oceania origins	70	25	40	320	185	130
Australian	40	20	25	205	130	70
New Zealander	25	10	15	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	10	30
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	67,915	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	44,525	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	23,385	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	67,915	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	3,685	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	64,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	67,915	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	270	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	7,575	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	16,440	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	26,225	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	17,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	67,915	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	16,010	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	9,720	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	10,260	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	9,940	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	21,985	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	67,915	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	67,605	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	67,915	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	66,055	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	1,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	67,915	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	15,805	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	21,355	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	10,785	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	7,890	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	4,335	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	4,255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	3,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	67,915	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	63,790	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	4,125	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	67,915	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	38,970	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	27,375	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	67,915	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	3,220	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	9,815	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	9,780	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	12,880	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	13,250	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	10,565	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	5,920	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	2,480	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	67,440	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	49,885	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	17,555	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	15,435	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	44,130	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	58.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,211	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,298	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	300,503	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	355,797	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	23,360	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	11.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	48.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	995	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	1,060	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	132,575	63,245	69,335
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	18,440	9,605	8,835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	37,460	18,960	18,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	76,675	34,675	42,000
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	8,410	6,155	2,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	3,805	2,325	1,480
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	4,605	3,830	780
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	32,850	12,540	20,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	1,975	740	1,240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	33,445	15,250	18,195
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	19,820	8,205	11,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	1,735	735	1,000
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	1,535	845	690
Master's degree	685	290	395	7,230	3,385	3,840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	3,130	2,075	1,050
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	83,535	39,920	43,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	6,420	3,720	2,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	21,110	11,315	9,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	56,005	24,885	31,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	5,550	4,035	1,515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	2,555	1,525	1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	3,000	2,515	485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	24,720	9,660	15,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	1,145	475	670
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	24,585	10,710	13,875
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	14,310	5,695	8,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	1,170	470	695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	1,295	655	645
Master's degree	500	180	315	5,600	2,535	3,070
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	2,205	1,355	850
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	132,580	63,245	69,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	55,905	28,565	27,335
Education	760	155	610	5,060	1,265	3,795
13. Education	760	150	610	5,065	1,265	3,795
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	2,575	1,040	1,535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	410	335	80
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	2,170	710	1,460
Humanities	530	220	305	4,805	2,020	2,790
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	385	110	275
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	1,360	385	975
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	925	390	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	60	30	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	350	175	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	470	295	180
54. History	90	55	35	1,015	605	410
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	235	35	205
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	10,365	3,480	6,885
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	170	50	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	730	275	455
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	1,890	185	1,705
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	1,470	550	920
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	765	150	620
42. Psychology	170	45	125	2,050	565	1,485
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	3,290	1,705	1,585
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	12,390	4,495	7,900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	1,635	380	1,250
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	10,735	4,100	6,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	3,905	2,015	1,890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	2,040	825	1,210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	395	175	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	1,320	955	360
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	125	45	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	2,735	1,755	980
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	1,960	1,360	600
25. Library science	25	0	20	180	25	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	570	355	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	13,180	12,195	980
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	395	275	120
14. Engineering	325	295	30	3,260	2,705	555
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	3,060	2,865	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	3,135	3,105	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	2,445	2,405	35
48. Precision production	330	330	0	875	830	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	1,060	685	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	585	395	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	475	295	180
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	15,135	2,870	12,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	1,060	525	535
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	13,490	1,990	11,505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	580	355	230
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	5,455	2,860	2,590
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	2,700	790	1,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	205	180	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	175	165	10
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	1,835	1,215	615
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	535	505	30
Other	0	0	10	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	83,535	39,920	43,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	27,525	15,035	12,490
Education	495	95	400	3,185	810	2,375
13. Education	495	95	400	3,185	810	2,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	1,865	695	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	285	225	60
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	1,580	465	1,110
Humanities	345	135	210	3,025	1,315	1,710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	245	65	180
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	800	215	585
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	570	255	315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	250	140	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	295	185	110
54. History	60	40	15	700	430	275
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	145	20	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	8,015	2,535	5,480
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	120	40	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	590	250	345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	1,465	120	1,345
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	1,195	390	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	615	110	505
42. Psychology	120	30	90	1,555	405	1,155
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	2,480	1,225	1,255
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	9,325	3,310	6,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	1,270	275	995
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	8,035	3,025	5,010
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	2,760	1,275	1,485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	1,560	590	965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	290	115	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	815	545	275
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	75	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	2,140	1,395	745
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	1,655	1,140	515
25. Library science	15	0	15	90	15	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	365	220	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	30	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	9,325	8,485	835
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	300	205	95
14. Engineering	255	235	20	2,330	1,850	485
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	2,255	2,090	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	2,135	2,110	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	1,695	1,665	35
48. Precision production	260	255	0	595	565	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	800	490	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	420	265	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	380	220	160
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	11,280	2,265	9,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	780	425	360
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	10,040	1,595	8,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	460	250	210
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	4,290	2,305	1,985
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	2,000	600	1,400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	170	150	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	135	130	10
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	1,545	1,010	530
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	435	405	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	132,580	63,245	69,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	55,900	28,565	27,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	76,680	34,680	41,995
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	68,630	30,620	38,010
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	60,910	27,185	33,720
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	7,725	3,435	4,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	8,040	4,055	3,990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	2,035	1,105	930
Philippines	20	0	20	340	70	270
India	0	0	10	445	215	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	1,595	955	640
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	410	215	200
France	0	0	0	130	70	55
Other	365	210	150	3,095	1,425	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	83,535	39,920	43,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	27,525	15,035	12,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	56,010	24,885	31,120
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	50,800	22,410	28,395
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	45,325	20,045	25,280
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	5,475	2,365	3,110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	5,210	2,480	2,730
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	1,290	635	655
Philippines	15	10	15	250	50	200
India	0	0	0	320	140	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	720	440	280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	355	190	165
France	0	0	0	80	50	30
Other	180	100	75	2,200	975	1,225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	132,580	63,245	69,335
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	83,430	41,865	41,565
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	77,330	38,685	38,645
Unemployed	575	275	305	6,100	3,180	2,920
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	49,150	21,380	27,765
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	62.9	66.2	59.9
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	58.3	61.2	55.7
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	7.3	7.6	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	132,580	63,245	69,335
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	45,285	19,575	25,710
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	87,290	43,670	43,625
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	45,065	24,320	20,750
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	42,220	19,350	22,875
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	42.9	43.2	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	83,430	41,860	41,565
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	1,850	960	885
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	81,580	40,900	40,675
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	73,410	36,025	37,385
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	8,170	4,880	3,290
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	83,430	41,865	41,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	1,850	960	890
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	81,580	40,900	40,675
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	7,745	4,865	2,880
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	11,330	2,995	8,335
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	4,595	3,665	930
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	8,050	1,885	6,170
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	14,705	6,295	8,410
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	2,360	995	1,365
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	20,375	8,830	11,550
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	9,575	9,120	455
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	1,165	910	260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	1,675	1,355	325
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	83,430	41,865	41,565
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	1,850	960	890
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	81,580	40,905	40,675
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	750	455	295
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	140	130	10
22 Utilities	95	75	25	575	460	110
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	5,420	4,870	555
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	3,535	2,740	800
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	1,660	1,225	435
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	9,420	4,495	4,930
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	2,190	1,675	520
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	1,125	635	485
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	2,310	845	1,465
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	1,490	825	665
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	3,890	2,060	1,830
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	40	20	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	3,815	2,270	1,545
61 Educational services	870	245	625	10,220	4,040	6,180
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	13,015	2,810	10,200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	1,805	855	955
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	7,120	3,055	4,065
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	3,285	1,510	1,780
91 Public administration	600	340	265	9,765	5,935	3,830
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	77,330	38,685	38,645
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	5,010	2,400	2,610
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	335	200	130
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	7,590	5,490	2,100
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	64,395	30,595	33,800
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	64,395	30,595	33,800
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	46,775	21,720	25,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	7,275	3,455	3,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	10,090	5,265	4,825
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	255	150	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	71,985	36,075	35,905
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	54,535	28,405	26,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	4,945	1,870	3,075
Public transit	125	50	75	4,895	1,960	2,935
Walked	445	220	225	5,470	2,610	2,865
Bicycle	60	55	15	1,355	835	525
Other method	105	35	75	780	405	380
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	71,980	36,075	35,905
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	23,775	11,530	12,245
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	32,355	16,360	15,995
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	11,215	5,635	5,585
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	2,400	1,180	1,215
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	2,235	1,370	865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	71,985	36,080	35,905
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	3,435	2,355	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	12,805	7,795	5,010
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	22,135	11,110	11,035
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	16,065	6,760	9,300
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	7,410	3,120	4,285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	10,125	4,940	5,185
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	89,545	44,680	44,860
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	88,825	44,330	44,500
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	88,555	44,180	44,375
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	87,760	43,940	43,825
French	35	0	30	795	240	550
Non-official languages	15	15	0	270	145	125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	265	140	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	95	55	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	0	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	55	35	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	110	60	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	75	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	715	360	360
English and French	20	10	15	490	245	245
English and non-official language	35	15	20	205	105	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	89,545	44,685	44,860
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	84,605	42,245	42,360
English	25	0	25	695	245	445
French	125	40	80	3,565	1,815	1,745
Non-official language	165	85	80	620	345	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	610	345	270
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	50	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	154,925	74,705	80,225
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	131,650	63,350	68,295
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	23,275	11,355	11,925
Non-migrants	670	290	375	13,800	6,745	7,055
Migrants	1,425	725	705	9,475	4,605	4,870
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	8,280	4,000	4,275
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	6,510	3,135	3,375
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	1,765	860	900
External migrants	50	15	35	1,200	610	590
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	148,755	71,465	77,290
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	88,195	42,540	45,660
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	60,560	28,925	31,635
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	32,115	15,395	16,715
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	28,445	13,530	14,920
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	24,820	11,740	13,070
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	19,855	9,300	10,560
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	4,960	2,445	2,515
External migrants	245	110	135	3,630	1,780	1,845