Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Belleville Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	103,472	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	101,668r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	45,050	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	43,002	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	77.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	1,336.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	103,475	50,500	52,970
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	16,425	8,365	8,060
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	5,370	2,725	2,645
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	5,650	2,905	2,750
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	5,405	2,740	2,660
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	66,250	32,825	33,430
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	5,850	3,025	2,830
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	6,130	3,160	2,970
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	5,980	3,065	2,920
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	6,030	3,040	2,985
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	5,915	2,890	3,020
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	5,785	2,820	2,960
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	6,405	3,090	3,310
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	8,470	4,140	4,330
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	8,390	4,100	4,295
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	7,295	3,490	3,805
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	20,800	9,310	11,485
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	6,595	3,100	3,495
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	4,800	2,280	2,520
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	3,765	1,740	2,030
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	2,795	1,225	1,575
85 years and over	810	270	540	2,840	975	1,865
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	1,770	690	1,085
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	825	235	590
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	220	45	170
100 years and over	15	0	10	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	15.9	16.6	15.2
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	64.0	65.0	63.1
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	20.1	18.4	21.7
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	43.0	41.8	44.1
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	44.7	43.1	46.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	43,000	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	29,610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	2,545	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	10,475	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	1,530	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	1,955	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	980	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	5,850	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	160	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	43,000	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	11,825	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	16,445	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	6,570	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	5,310	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	2,860	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	101,285	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	87,045	42,135	44,910
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	51,065	25,515	25,550
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	40,685	20,340	20,345
Living common law	1,475	735	735	10,385	5,180	5,205
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	35,980	16,620	19,360
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	20,875	11,560	9,315
Separated	530	235	290	3,080	1,300	1,775
Divorced	905	375	530	5,770	2,355	3,415
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	6,260	1,405	4,855
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	30,275	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	17,055	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	6,255	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	4,905	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	2,065	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	30,275	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	25,130	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	19,935	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	5,190	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	5,145	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	4,025	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	25,130	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	13,810	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	11,320	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	4,880	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	4,510	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	5,145	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	3,240	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,370	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	17,750	8,320	9,430
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	43,000	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	28,860	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	13,205	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	15,650	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	700	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	13,445	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	11,825	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	1,615	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	102,170	49,990	52,180
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	94,280	46,265	48,015
French only	0	0	0	185	75	115
English and French	1,190	465	725	7,410	3,520	3,885
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	295	130	165
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	102,170	49,990	52,185
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	99,125	48,430	50,695
French	240	100	140	2,625	1,350	1,275
English and French	25	5	20	145	85	60
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	265	125	145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	2,705	1,395	1,310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	2.6	2.8	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	102,170	49,990	52,180
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	101,365	49,585	51,775
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	96,330	47,255	49,080
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	93,655	45,880	47,775
French	265	110	155	2,675	1,375	1,305
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	5,035	2,340	2,695
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	5,005	2,325	2,680
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	120	65	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	120	65	60
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	40	20	25	85	45	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	15	5	5
Maltese	5	5	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	130	55	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	25	10	10	130	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	240	80	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	175	60	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	105	55	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	10	0	5	60	30	30
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	3,300	1,570	1,730
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	495	210	285
Baltic languages	15	10	5	20	5	15
Latvian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Lithuanian	10	5	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	535	255	280	475	200	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	75	45	35	25	10	10
Czech	15	10	15	40	25	20
Macedonian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Polish	200	95	105	165	75	100
Russian	30	15	20	65	25	40
Serbian	40	20	20	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	30	10	15
Ukrainian	90	45	50	70	20	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	1,335	610	725
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	10	5
Danish	15	5	5	35	20	20
Dutch	660	325	340	600	280	315
Frisian	15	10	0	25	15	10
German	440	205	240	635	275	365
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	5	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	40	20	20	195	95	100
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	470	245	225
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	420	220	200
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	10	5	5	110	55	50
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	125	60	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	10	10	0	95	50	40
Iranian languages	10	5	0	50	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	45	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	785	400	385
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	240	130	115
Portuguese	120	60	60	175	90	85
Romanian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Spanish	165	115	55	350	175	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	30	5	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	215	105	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	40	25	20
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	10	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	115	60	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	45	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	520	220	300
Chinese languages	75	35	35	460	195	265
Cantonese	15	10	10	165	75	90
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	35	20	20	245	100	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	80	35	45	135	60	70
Estonian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	15	5	10	45	25	25
Hungarian	60	25	30	75	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	805	400	405
English and French	45	15	30	335	180	155
English and non-official language	165	80	80	430	205	225
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	102,170	49,990	52,180
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	100,990	49,420	51,570
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	99,135	48,550	50,585
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	97,845	47,880	49,965
French	60	25	35	1,295	675	620
Non-official languages	605	315	290	1,850	870	985
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	1,850	870	980
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	40	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	40	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	20	10	10	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	90	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	90	35	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	90	40	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	65	35	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	890	420	475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	120	60	55
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	110	55	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	45	20	25
Russian	15	5	10	15	10	5
Serbian	10	5	10	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	160	70	95
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	15	5	10	35	10	20
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	35	115	50	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	75	30	45
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	265	130	135
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	240	115	120
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	35	30
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	90	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	5	0	5	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	260	125	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	65	25	40
Portuguese	35	15	20	50	20	25
Romanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	115	85	25	145	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	150	70	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	90	50	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	320	140	180
Chinese languages	45	25	20	280	125	155
Cantonese	10	5	5	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	160	70	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	1,180	570	615
English and French	20	5	10	240	130	110
English and non-official language	370	185	180	905	415	485
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	30	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	102,170	49,990	52,180
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	97,615	47,840	49,780
English	295	145	155	1,385	680	710
French	160	65	100	1,345	630	715
Non-official language	975	465	510	1,730	805	930
Aboriginal	5	0	0	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	1,680	780	900
English and French	5	0	0	15	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	55	20	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	84,890	41,220	43,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	81,855	39,800	42,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	31,694	38,660	26,957
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	81,900	39,805	42,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	29,087	34,698	25,034
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	71,640	35,585	36,055
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	29,583	37,522	23,472
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	61,135	27,460	33,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	8,092	7,752	8,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	57,075	29,540	27,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	30,287	36,829	25,606
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	84,895	41,270	43,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	81,825	39,875	41,950
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	39,824	46,159	33,803
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	81,860	39,875	41,990
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	34,251	39,091	29,655
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	71,855	35,770	36,085
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	37,802	45,069	30,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	60,865	27,365	33,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	8,908	8,346	9,368
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	57,075	29,620	27,455
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	37,574	43,187	31,518
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	84,895	41,270	43,625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	28,190	16,305	11,880
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	48,210	52,882	42,293
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	53,641	58,378	47,138
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	83.4	87.4	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	66.1	69.6	61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	16.6	12.6	21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	84,890	41,220	43,675
Without total income	560	240	325	3,040	1,415	1,620
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	81,855	39,800	42,055
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	96.4	96.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	10,120	4,305	5,820
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	15,430	6,075	9,355
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	13,435	5,480	7,960
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	10,470	4,655	5,815
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	8,770	4,455	4,315
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	6,700	3,765	2,935
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	5,215	3,285	1,930
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	3,595	2,390	1,205
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	2,505	1,655	850
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	1,920	1,105	815
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	3,685	2,630	1,055
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	2,805	1,985	820
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	880	645	230
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	84,890	41,220	43,675
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	3,000	1,415	1,585
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	81,900	39,805	42,095
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	96.5	96.6	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	10,530	4,385	6,140
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	16,155	6,360	9,795
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	15,510	6,485	9,020
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	12,165	5,655	6,515
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	9,560	5,205	4,350
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	6,980	4,390	2,595
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	4,365	2,890	1,475
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	2,790	1,710	1,080
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	3,830	2,720	1,120
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	1,630	1,070	560
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	775	580	195
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	1,430	1,070	360
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	84,895	41,220	43,675
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	27,825	11,680	16,145
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	57,075	29,540	27,530
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	67.2	71.7	63.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	8,530	4,255	4,275
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	4,685	2,030	2,660
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	7,775	3,280	4,505
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	7,310	3,215	4,100
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	6,365	2,925	3,440
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	5,665	2,970	2,695
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	4,620	2,705	1,910
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	3,510	2,335	1,175
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	2,550	1,755	795
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	6,065	4,085	1,980
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	1,870	1,230	640
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	1,585	880	700
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	2,605	1,965	640
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	43,000	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	63,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	57,010	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	11,825	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	32,489	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	29,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	31,175	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	77,833	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	69,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	43,000	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	75,778	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	65,204	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	11,820	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	40,596	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	35,035	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	31,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	89,118	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	76,643	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	43,005	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	1,410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	1,675	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	2,165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	2,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	2,130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	2,085	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	2,040	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	2,005	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	3,755	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	3,710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	3,250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	2,925	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	2,335	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	10,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	4,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	2,600	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	2,485	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	43,005	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	1,420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	1,775	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	2,445	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	2,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	2,395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	2,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	2,490	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	2,295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	4,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	4,110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	3,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	2,905	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	2,215	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	7,385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	3,750	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	1,875	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	1,765	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	29,960	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	77,663	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	69,014	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	12,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	72,402	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	64,305	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	11,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	100,639	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	87,905	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	4,785	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	44,715	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	42,348	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	29,920	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	89,217	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	76,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	12,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	81,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	70,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	11,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	112,065	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	95,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	4,735	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	53,617	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	48,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	15,775	7,495	8,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	29,172	30,950	28,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	26,968	28,305	26,133
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	15,705	7,470	8,240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	37,485	40,401	34,839
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	32,546	34,447	30,822
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	101,285	49,560	51,720
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	56,285	26,760	29,530
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	10,030	4,855	5,180
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	11,865	5,270	6,590
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	11,460	5,425	6,040
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	11,645	5,640	6,005
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	11,285	5,575	5,715
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	44,995	22,800	22,195
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	10,865	5,430	5,435
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	10,600	5,460	5,140
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	9,870	5,000	4,865
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	8,535	4,290	4,245
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	5,120	2,620	2,505
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	101,285	49,560	51,725
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	19,845	10,115	9,735
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	6,465	3,290	3,175
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	62,110	30,580	31,530
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	19,330	8,865	10,465
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	15,305	7,005	8,300
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	4,075	2,080	1,990
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	1,525	765	765
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	9,080	4,170	4,905
65 years and over	330	115	210	2,155	755	1,405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	15.1	14.1	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	20.5	20.6	20.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	23.6	23.3	24.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	14.6	13.6	15.6
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	11.1	8.5	13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	7,145	3,550	3,600
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	1,670	850	820
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	655	330	325
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	5,165	2,565	2,605
65 years and over	50	20	35	305	135	175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	7.1	7.2	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	8.4	8.4	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	10.1	10.0	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	8.3	8.4	8.3
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	1.6	1.5	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	101,280	49,560	51,725
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	101,040	49,480	51,555
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	100,855	49,415	51,450
French	1,175	445	730	7,490	3,580	3,910
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	6,820	2,975	3,845
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	15	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	60	20	45
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	60	20	45
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	6,745	2,960	3,790
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	175	90	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	175	85	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	135	70	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	180	65	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vietnamese	25	10	15	160	60	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	335	100	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	265	80	185
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Creole languages	10	10	0	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	140	80	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	45	30
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	30
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	4,325	1,920	2,405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	610	260	345
Baltic languages	15	10	10	25	20	10
Latvian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	610	305	300	585	245	340
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	15	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	55	40	65	35	30
Czech	15	10	10	40	15	25
Macedonian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Polish	225	100	120	155	65	90
Russian	30	20	15	90	40	50
Serbian	85	60	20	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	50	20	25
Ukrainian	100	50	55	95	20	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	1,525	690	835
Afrikaans	15	10	10	10	10	0
Danish	25	15	10	70	30	35
Dutch	815	390	425	545	230	310
Frisian	40	25	15	30	20	10
German	570	300	275	915	430	485
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	25	10	15	40	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	290	135	155
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	625	270	355
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	550	250	300
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	165	65	95
Hindi	10	10	0	245	125	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	145	60	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Urdu	15	15	0	195	90	100
Iranian languages	10	10	0	75	25	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	65	20	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	1,400	630	770
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	445	200	245	405	210	195
Portuguese	115	55	55	290	145	150
Romanian	15	10	0	55	15	45
Spanish	165	90	75	725	320	405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	80	40	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	210	85	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	40	20	25	30	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	700	290	410
American Sign Language	15	10	10	475	210	270
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	220	80	145
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	520	240	280
Chinese languages	135	70	60	430	190	235
Cantonese	30	10	15	120	60	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	295	140	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	15	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	20	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	20	20	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	20	20	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	180	90	85
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Finnish	20	10	15	60	30	35
Hungarian	90	45	45	110	60	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	101,285	49,560	51,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	99,595	48,885	50,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	19,835	10,095	9,740
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	79,760	38,790	40,975
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	1,685	680	1,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	101,285	49,560	51,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	93,565	46,020	47,550
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	7,370	3,400	3,970
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	4,235	2,010	2,230
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	800	350	450
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	865	395	465
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	915	405	505
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	445	195	250
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	470	210	265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	550	240	315
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	350	145	205
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	7,365	3,400	3,970
Under 5 years	500	260	240	1,090	570	520
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	1,580	745	835
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	1,890	840	1,055
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	2,480	1,105	1,380
45 years and over	135	60	70	320	145	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	7,370	3,400	3,965
Americas	460	230	235	1,180	545	640
Brazil	0	0	0	40	25	20
Colombia	10	10	10	30	15	20
El Salvador	10	0	0	50	25	25
Guyana	25	10	15	70	40	30
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	40	30	10	130	85	40
Mexico	30	15	15	40	10	25
Peru	30	20	10	15	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	90	25	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	460	195	260
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	250	110	145
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	4,380	2,060	2,315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	20	10	10
Croatia	60	30	30	30	20	10
France	0	0	10	90	35	50
Germany	175	105	70	470	190	285
Greece	30	20	15	150	65	85
Hungary	60	30	35	50	30	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	60	40	25
Italy	195	120	80	185	95	85
Netherlands	700	365	335	605	305	300
Poland	135	55	85	105	40	70
Portugal	70	45	30	160	80	75
Romania	15	10	10	50	25	30
Russian Federation	20	0	15	35	0	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	45	25	20
Ukraine	20	15	0	40	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	1,960	920	1,040
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	320	180	140
Africa	60	30	30	150	90	65
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	10	10	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	60	30	25
Asia	255	125	135	1,590	670	915
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	250	110	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	20	15	10
India	10	0	10	270	125	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	20	0	15
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	150	60	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	10	10	110	65	45
Philippines	35	0	25	300	100	200
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	85	45	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	20	10	10
Viet Nam	25	15	15	120	40	75
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	155	60	95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	65	35	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	550	240	310
Americas	40	15	20	140	70	65
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	10	0	10	25	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	75	40	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	45	30	15	35	20	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	25	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	10	10	10
Africa	10	0	0	35	20	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	10
Asia	40	10	25	330	125	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	80	40	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	125	50	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	10	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	35	10	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	10	10	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	101,285	49,560	51,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	8,310	3,835	4,480
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	12,595	6,045	6,555
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	80,375	39,685	40,695
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	3,260	1,450	1,810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	1,475	720	755
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	615	380	240
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	865	345	520
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	1,315	500	815
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	435	215	225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	30	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	101,280	49,565	51,720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	5,245	2,530	2,720
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	5,070	2,445	2,625
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	3,160	1,500	1,660
Métis	115	55	60	1,850	900	940
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	65	45	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	70	35	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	100	50	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	96,040	47,035	49,000
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	101,285	49,560	51,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	1,925	920	1,010
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	99,355	48,640	50,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	101,285	49,565	51,720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	960	470	485
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	950	470	485
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	730	375	355
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	205	80	125
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	6,445	3,120	3,325
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	6,300	3,045	3,255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	4,565	2,200	2,360
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	1,655	805	850
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	40	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	145	75	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	115	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	93,880	45,970	47,905
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	101,280	49,565	51,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	4,195	1,935	2,260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	930	435	490
Chinese	140	70	70	550	225	320
Black	270	150	120	785	480	305
Filipino	60	30	30	430	145	280
Latin American	105	40	60	320	135	190
Arab	15	0	10	155	70	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	275	120	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	100	40	65
Korean	25	15	10	260	95	165
Japanese	55	25	30	80	35	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	215	125	95
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	100	40	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	97,090	47,625	49,465
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	101,280	49,560	51,725
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	7,405	3,590	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	5,445	2,655	2,790
Inuit	10	0	0	130	70	60
Métis	185	90	95	1,985	950	1,040
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	43,085	21,270	21,815
Acadian	35	15	20	200	105	95
American	245	100	145	1,030	525	505
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	42,125	20,765	21,360
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	115	60	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ontarian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Québécois	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	15	0
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	73,675	35,815	37,855
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	59,545	28,695	30,855
Channel Islander	20	10	10	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	35,240	16,825	18,425
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	26,955	12,645	14,310
Manx	10	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	23,890	11,430	12,455
Welsh	460	220	245	2,150	935	1,210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	3,030	1,470	1,560
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	13,360	6,390	6,965
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	13,355	6,390	6,965
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	17,385	8,405	8,975
Austrian	180	85	85	335	175	160
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	75	30	50	270	120	150
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	7,635	3,685	3,955
Flemish	20	10	10	40	15	30
Frisian	75	45	30	55	25	30
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	10,170	4,970	5,200
Luxembourger	0	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	180	75	105	305	150	155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	2,185	1,035	1,145
Danish	165	80	85	540	260	280
Finnish	65	35	30	400	210	195
Icelandic	25	15	10	110	45	70
Norwegian	130	70	60	510	235	280
Swedish	180	95	90	650	300	355
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	140	80	65
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	5,235	2,480	2,755
Bulgarian	65	10	55	10	0	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	15	15	0
Czech	100	60	45	255	135	115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	105	45	55
Estonian	50	20	30	30	15	10
Hungarian	485	225	260	730	345	380
Latvian	45	30	25	55	25	35
Lithuanian	75	35	40	105	60	45
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,425	710	710	2,070	975	1,100
Romanian	180	90	95	270	105	165
Russian	450	235	215	555	220	330
Slovak	150	75	75	70	25	45
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	1,615	745	870
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	5,515	2,695	2,825
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	25	40	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	130	65	65
Cypriot	0	0	0	40	20	20
Greek	220	105	115	645	320	330
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	3,145	1,605	1,545
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	50	35	15
Maltese	35	10	20	75	60	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	155	130	680	325	360
Serbian	145	90	55	85	40	45
Sicilian	15	10	0	45	25	15
Slovenian	235	125	110	95	50	45
Spanish	105	45	60	550	195	350
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	65	30	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	70	30	40	330	175	160
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	55	25	25	175	90	85
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	150	75	70
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	840	455	390
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Barbadian	60	30	30	80	35	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	20
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	30	15	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Jamaican	90	45	40	400	250	150
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	75	50	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	110	50	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	690	300	395
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	15	50
Chilean	30	10	25	25	0	25
Colombian	20	10	15	15	10	15
Costa Rican	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	15	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guyanese	50	20	30	150	85	65
Hispanic	10	10	0	15	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	30	10	95	50	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	20	0	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	80	30	55
African origins	160	90	70	610	330	275
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	55	35	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	20	25	110	50	60
Algerian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	75	30	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	65	35	35
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	50	25	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	45	35	10	370	210	165
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	45	20	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	330	190	145
Asian origins	660	380	280	3,305	1,395	1,920
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	425	185	245
Afghan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	10	10	10
Armenian	35	30	10	35	10	25
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	40	10	25
Iraqi	10	0	10	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	35	25	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	130	50	80
Palestinian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	45	15	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins	150	100	55	1,010	465	545
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	775	340	430
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	150	75	75
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	75	35	40
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	45	15	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	1,890	750	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese	170	95	75	685	275	410
Filipino	70	35	35	455	160	300
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	50	10	45
Japanese	75	40	40	115	40	80
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	275	100	180
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	105	65	40
Vietnamese	30	10	20	200	85	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	70	25	40	205	95	105
Australian	40	20	25	155	60	90
New Zealander	25	10	15	25	25	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	43,005	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	29,765	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	13,235	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	43,005	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	2,100	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	40,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	43,005	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	4,175	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	10,825	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	16,545	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	11,355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	43,000	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	8,885	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	5,820	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	6,845	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	6,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	15,395	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	43,005	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	42,785	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	43,000	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	41,755	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	43,000	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	13,750	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	13,995	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	5,625	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	3,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	2,160	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	1,960	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	43,000	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	39,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	3,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	43,000	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	25,430	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	16,870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	43,000	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	1,285	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	5,430	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	6,205	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	8,415	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	9,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	6,835	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	4,220	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	42,440	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	32,010	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	10,430	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	9,580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	29,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	60.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,062	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,127	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	224,853	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	252,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	13,215	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	47.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	912	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	933	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	84,890	41,270	43,625
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	17,455	9,110	8,345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	26,855	13,740	13,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	40,590	18,425	22,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	6,395	4,570	1,825
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	3,355	2,130	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	3,045	2,440	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	22,975	8,930	14,045
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	1,080	490	590
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	10,135	4,430	5,705
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	7,535	3,035	4,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	625	280	345
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	255	150	100
Master's degree	685	290	395	1,620	890	730
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	110	75	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	53,695	26,335	27,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	6,910	3,955	2,950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	16,850	9,085	7,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	29,945	13,300	16,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	4,260	3,075	1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	2,245	1,465	785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	2,010	1,610	400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	17,550	6,855	10,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	625	295	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	7,510	3,070	4,435
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	5,680	2,185	3,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	420	155	255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	180	105	75
Master's degree	500	180	315	1,160	580	585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	70	45	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	84,895	41,270	43,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	44,305	22,845	21,460
Education	760	155	610	2,495	585	1,910
13. Education	760	150	610	2,495	585	1,915
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	1,115	525	585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	330	245	80
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	785	280	505
Humanities	530	220	305	1,655	635	1,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	65	30	30
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	465	105	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	430	125	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	255	175	85
54. History	90	55	35	310	140	170
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	4,975	1,390	3,585
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	560	255	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	1,620	175	1,445
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	750	205	545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	145	20	120
42. Psychology	170	45	125	750	175	580
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	1,105	555	560
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	7,780	2,405	5,375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	1,445	225	1,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	6,320	2,180	4,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	995	550	445
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	455	185	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	180	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	210	190	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	140	70	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	1,250	705	550
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	965	570	395
25. Library science	25	0	20	135	15	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	145	110	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	8,635	8,045	590
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	200	140	60
14. Engineering	325	295	30	855	710	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	2,245	2,035	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	1,620	1,585	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	2,595	2,510	80
48. Precision production	330	330	0	1,125	1,060	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	860	580	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	515	305	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	340	275	65
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	6,960	1,005	5,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	615	325	285
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	6,245	610	5,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	105	75	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	3,855	2,005	1,855
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	1,745	420	1,330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	60	55	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	80	75	10
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	1,325	855	465
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	645	605	40
Other	0	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	53,695	26,340	27,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	23,755	13,040	10,715
Education	495	95	400	1,630	350	1,285
13. Education	495	95	400	1,630	350	1,285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	810	385	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	240	180	60
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	570	210	365
Humanities	345	135	210	1,145	445	700
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	60	30	30
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	305	70	235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	310	95	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	60	40	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	150	105	45
54. History	60	40	15	235	100	135
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	3,805	960	2,845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	450	175	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	1,305	125	1,180
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	630	160	475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	105	15	90
42. Psychology	120	30	90	475	100	380
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	805	375	430
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	5,735	1,710	4,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	1,115	150	965
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	4,610	1,565	3,045
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	720	415	305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	315	130	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	130	85	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	165	145	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	95	55	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	1,020	590	435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	845	520	325
25. Library science	15	0	15	90	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	85	55	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	6,215	5,730	480
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	145	95	45
14. Engineering	255	235	20	585	455	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	1,720	1,545	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	1,175	1,150	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	1,825	1,765	60
48. Precision production	260	255	0	765	715	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	630	415	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	360	200	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	270	215	55
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	5,325	760	4,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	485	240	240
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	4,765	470	4,300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	50	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	2,900	1,540	1,370
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	1,265	310	960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	55	50	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	60	45	0
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	1,040	670	370
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	490	460	30
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	84,895	41,270	43,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	44,305	22,850	21,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	40,590	18,420	22,165
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	38,205	17,245	20,955
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	34,750	15,685	19,065
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	3,455	1,565	1,890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	2,380	1,175	1,210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	605	335	270
Philippines	20	0	20	135	30	105
India	0	0	10	170	75	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	485	275	215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	80	35	50
France	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other	365	210	150	885	410	470
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	53,695	26,335	27,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	23,755	13,040	10,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	29,940	13,300	16,650
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	28,390	12,595	15,800
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	25,830	11,410	14,415
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	2,565	1,180	1,385
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	1,545	705	845
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	470	245	230
Philippines	15	10	15	115	15	100
India	0	0	0	160	70	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	185	110	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	70	20	45
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	180	100	75	530	220	305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	84,895	41,270	43,620
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	51,140	26,450	24,690
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	47,720	24,650	23,070
Unemployed	575	275	305	3,420	1,800	1,620
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	33,755	14,820	18,935
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	60.2	64.1	56.6
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	56.2	59.7	52.9
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	6.7	6.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	84,895	41,270	43,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	31,590	13,650	17,935
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	53,300	27,615	25,690
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	28,820	16,680	12,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	24,490	10,935	13,550
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	43.5	44.3	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	51,140	26,450	24,685
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	945	435	515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	50,190	26,020	24,170
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	45,415	23,130	22,285
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	4,770	2,885	1,890
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	51,140	26,450	24,690
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	950	435	515
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	50,190	26,015	24,175
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	4,830	3,000	1,830
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	6,025	1,770	4,255
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	2,450	1,935	510
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	3,595	515	3,075
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	7,110	2,855	4,260
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	1,010	320	690
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	12,230	4,820	7,410
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	7,740	7,150	595
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	1,015	785	230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	4,185	2,870	1,320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	51,140	26,450	24,690
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	950	430	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	50,190	26,020	24,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	1,060	725	335
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	85	80	10
22 Utilities	95	75	25	255	225	35
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	3,200	2,950	255
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	6,110	4,355	1,755
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	1,725	1,200	525
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	6,215	2,645	3,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	2,590	1,910	675
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	615	325	290
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	1,005	280	720
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	725	350	375
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	1,725	830	900
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	20	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	3,430	1,940	1,495
61 Educational services	870	245	625	3,285	925	2,360
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	6,270	860	5,420
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	655	300	355
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	3,595	1,345	2,245
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	1,925	905	1,020
91 Public administration	600	340	265	5,700	3,865	1,830
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	47,720	24,650	23,070
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	2,700	1,340	1,360
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	140	100	30
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	5,020	3,620	1,400
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	39,865	19,585	20,275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	39,860	19,585	20,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	24,800	12,145	12,660
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	10,020	4,710	5,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	4,895	2,640	2,250
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	145	90	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	44,885	23,205	21,675
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	37,440	19,655	17,790
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	3,160	1,460	1,700
Public transit	125	50	75	1,040	445	595
Walked	445	220	225	2,340	1,050	1,290
Bicycle	60	55	15	445	360	90
Other method	105	35	75	455	240	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	44,885	23,205	21,675
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	18,300	8,960	9,335
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	16,905	8,795	8,110
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	6,125	3,190	2,935
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	1,700	940	765
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	1,850	1,320	530
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	44,885	23,205	21,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	3,860	2,550	1,310
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	8,465	5,590	2,870
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	12,265	6,375	5,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	8,335	2,950	5,385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	4,010	1,495	2,525
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	7,950	4,250	3,700
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	54,865	28,310	26,545
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	54,540	28,170	26,375
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	54,440	28,130	26,310
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	54,150	28,060	26,090
French	35	0	30	295	70	220
Non-official languages	15	15	0	95	35	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	100	35	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	10	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	0	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	30	20	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	325	145	175
English and French	20	10	15	230	115	120
English and non-official language	35	15	20	85	30	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	54,860	28,315	26,550
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	52,775	27,210	25,565
English	25	0	25	235	60	175
French	125	40	80	1,565	940	625
Non-official language	165	85	80	270	100	175
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	255	85	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	100,270	49,055	51,215
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	86,925	42,515	44,415
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	13,350	6,545	6,805
Non-migrants	670	290	375	7,445	3,650	3,795
Migrants	1,425	725	705	5,900	2,895	3,005
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	5,535	2,740	2,800
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	4,765	2,335	2,430
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	765	405	365
External migrants	50	15	35	365	160	210
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	95,960	46,930	49,035
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	59,915	29,400	30,520
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	36,045	17,530	18,515
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	18,550	8,945	9,605
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	17,495	8,585	8,905
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	16,610	8,180	8,430
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	14,115	6,875	7,240
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	2,490	1,300	1,190
External migrants	245	110	135	885	410	480