Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Cariboo--Prince George [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lincoln, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Cariboo--Prince George
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cariboo--Prince George [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 23,787 ... ... 108,907 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 22,487 ... ... 108,252 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.8 ... ... 0.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,934 ... ... 48,916 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,710 ... ... 44,655 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 146.1 ... ... 1.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 162.81 ... ... 83,018.97 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 23,790 11,600 12,185 108,910 54,810 54,100
0 to 14 years 4,070 2,065 2,005 18,910 9,805 9,105
0 to 4 years 1,360 675 685 5,965 3,110 2,855
5 to 9 years 1,335 675 665 6,615 3,400 3,210
10 to 14 years 1,370 715 655 6,335 3,295 3,040
15 to 64 years 14,720 7,320 7,405 72,575 36,395 36,185
15 to 19 years 1,470 720 745 6,695 3,480 3,215
20 to 24 years 1,360 715 650 6,965 3,615 3,350
25 to 29 years 1,140 595 540 6,985 3,545 3,440
30 to 34 years 1,245 600 640 6,805 3,410 3,395
35 to 39 years 1,330 670 665 6,385 3,150 3,230
40 to 44 years 1,445 700 745 6,705 3,250 3,455
45 to 49 years 1,560 745 815 7,300 3,605 3,695
50 to 54 years 1,910 945 965 8,300 4,125 4,170
55 to 59 years 1,740 870 870 8,695 4,360 4,335
60 to 64 years 1,525 760 770 7,745 3,850 3,900
65 years and over 5,000 2,215 2,785 17,420 8,610 8,815
65 to 69 years 1,375 640 730 6,515 3,295 3,225
70 to 74 years 1,215 585 630 4,395 2,270 2,125
75 to 79 years 870 405 465 2,880 1,425 1,455
80 to 84 years 735 315 420 1,930 915 1,015
85 years and over 810 270 540 1,695 705 990
85 to 89 years 500 185 315 1,085 510 575
90 to 94 years 230 65 170 510 165 345
95 to 99 years 70 20 50 90 20 70
100 years and over 15 0 10 10 5 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.1 17.8 16.5 17.4 17.9 16.8
15 to 64 years 61.9 63.1 60.8 66.6 66.4 66.9
65 years and over 21.0 19.1 22.9 16.0 15.7 16.3
85 years and over 3.4 2.3 4.4 1.6 1.3 1.8
Average age of the population 42.9 41.8 44.0 40.5 40.0 41.0
Median age of the population 44.5 43.1 45.7 41.3 40.6 42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,710 ... ... 44,655 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,300 ... ... 29,525 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 65 ... ... 170 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,340 ... ... 11,425 ... ...
Semi-detached house 685 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
Row house 1,045 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 115 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 440 ... ... 5,295 ... ...
Other single-attached house 55 ... ... 90 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 3,530 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,710 ... ... 44,655 ... ...
1 person 1,810 ... ... 12,145 ... ...
2 persons 3,285 ... ... 16,850 ... ...
3 persons 1,320 ... ... 6,585 ... ...
4 persons 1,385 ... ... 5,570 ... ...
5 or more persons 915 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,950 ... ... 107,300 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 19,720 9,535 10,190 89,995 45,005 44,995
Married or living common law 12,590 6,315 6,280 52,845 26,445 26,405
Married 11,120 5,580 5,540 41,090 20,595 20,500
Living common law 1,475 735 735 11,750 5,855 5,900
Not married and not living common law 7,130 3,220 3,910 37,150 18,560 18,595
Never married 4,345 2,330 2,015 23,920 13,510 10,410
Separated 530 235 290 2,995 1,360 1,635
Divorced 905 375 530 5,480 2,545 2,935
Widowed 1,350 280 1,075 4,755 1,140 3,610
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,905 ... ... 31,365 ... ...
2 persons 3,490 ... ... 17,580 ... ...
3 persons 1,315 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
4 persons 1,365 ... ... 5,185 ... ...
5 or more persons 730 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,905 ... ... 31,365 ... ...
Total couple families 6,120 ... ... 25,920 ... ...
Married couples 5,385 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Common-law couples 740 ... ... 5,875 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 785 ... ... 5,445 ... ...
Female parent 600 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
Male parent 185 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,115 ... ... 25,920 ... ...
Couples without children 3,035 ... ... 14,265 ... ...
Couples with children 3,080 ... ... 11,655 ... ...
1 child 1,075 ... ... 4,650 ... ...
2 children 1,295 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
3 or more children 715 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 785 ... ... 5,440 ... ...
1 child 455 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
3 or more children 90 ... ... 610 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,545 1,095 1,450 19,845 10,485 9,360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,710 ... ... 44,655 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,615 ... ... 29,680 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,905 ... ... 13,640 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,705 ... ... 16,040 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 145 ... ... 830 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,955 ... ... 14,145 ... ...
One-person households 1,815 ... ... 12,145 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 140 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 23,200 11,390 11,815 107,920 54,360 53,565
English only 21,900 10,855 11,040 102,750 52,065 50,680
French only 0 0 0 45 10 35
English and French 1,190 465 725 4,680 2,105 2,575
Neither English nor French 115 70 45 445 175 275
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 23,205 11,385 11,815 107,920 54,360 53,565
English 22,825 11,210 11,610 106,310 53,590 52,725
French 240 100 140 1,075 555 520
English and French 25 5 20 110 50 60
Neither English nor French 115 70 45 425 165 260
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 250 100 150 1,130 580 550
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 0.9 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 23,205 11,385 11,810 107,925 54,360 53,565
Single responses 22,985 11,290 11,695 106,800 53,795 53,000
Official languages 20,235 9,915 10,315 96,495 48,835 47,660
English 19,970 9,810 10,165 95,210 48,185 47,025
French 265 110 155 1,285 645 635
Non-official languages 2,760 1,370 1,385 10,300 4,960 5,340
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 1,220 550 670
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 85 35 50
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 20 10 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 25 25
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 920 405 520
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 920 405 520
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 335 135 200
Chilcotin 0 0 0 580 265 315
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 155 85 65
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 5 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 150 85 65
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,755 1,375 1,385 9,080 4,410 4,670
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 145 90 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 25 140 90 55
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Arabic 40 20 25 130 80 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 5 5 5 0
Maltese 5 5 0 5 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 10 85 35 50
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 25 10 10 75 30 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 10 30 770 245 525
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 5 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 15 5 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 630 190 440
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 10 10 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 10 65 35 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 20 10
Tamil 10 0 5 15 5 15
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,415 1,215 1,200 6,650 3,330 3,320
Albanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Armenian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 560 265 290 845 410 435
Baltic languages 15 10 5 15 5 10
Latvian 10 5 5 5 5 5
Lithuanian 10 5 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 535 255 280 835 405 430
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 10 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Croatian 75 45 35 170 85 80
Czech 15 10 15 60 35 30
Macedonian 5 5 5 10 10 5
Polish 200 95 105 155 75 85
Russian 30 15 20 115 55 65
Serbian 40 20 20 30 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovak 10 5 10 50 25 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 20 30 20 15
Ukrainian 90 45 50 180 75 105
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 10 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 5 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 1,155 555 595 2,525 1,235 1,295
Afrikaans 10 5 5 125 65 55
Danish 15 5 5 100 40 55
Dutch 660 325 340 325 165 165
Frisian 15 10 0 5 5 0
German 440 205 240 1,865 900 965
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Swedish 5 0 5 50 20 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 40 20 20 50 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 40 2,295 1,210 1,085
Indo-Aryan languages 80 40 40 2,250 1,180 1,065
Bengali 0 0 0 60 30 30
Gujarati 10 5 5 25 10 15
Hindi 0 0 0 130 80 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 25 25 1,925 995 930
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 10 10 0 70 40 35
Iranian languages 10 5 0 40 25 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 45 25 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 570 325 245 920 445 480
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 275 145 130 305 160 145
Portuguese 120 60 60 260 130 130
Romanian 15 10 10 45 20 20
Spanish 165 115 55 310 130 180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 75 25 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 5 175 85 90
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 5 110 60 50
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 5 0 0 15 10 5
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 5
Yoruba 5 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 30 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 40 720 360 360
Chinese languages 75 35 35 710 350 355
Cantonese 15 10 10 320 150 165
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 35 20 20 320 165 155
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 35 15 25
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 30 10 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uralic languages 80 35 45 190 105 85
Estonian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 15 5 10 95 45 50
Hungarian 60 25 30 85 55 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Multiple responses 210 95 115 1,130 560 565
English and French 45 15 30 170 85 85
English and non-official language 165 80 80 920 460 460
French and non-official language 5 0 0 20 10 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 23,205 11,390 11,815 107,920 54,360 53,565
Single responses 22,810 11,195 11,615 105,965 53,420 52,545
Official languages 22,205 10,885 11,325 102,260 51,565 50,690
English 22,145 10,855 11,285 102,055 51,480 50,570
French 60 25 35 205 90 115
Non-official languages 605 315 290 3,705 1,850 1,850
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 360 170 195
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 325 150 175
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 325 150 175
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 65 20 45
Chilcotin 0 0 0 255 130 130
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 605 315 290 3,345 1,685 1,660
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 95 60 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 90 50 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 85 50 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 50 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 20 5 10 40 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 265 110 155
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 220 90 135
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 470 245 225 2,250 1,145 1,100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 140 65 75 170 85 80
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 135 60 75 170 85 85
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 5 0 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Croatian 15 5 10 40 20 20
Czech 5 0 0 10 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Polish 45 25 25 30 20 20
Russian 15 5 10 35 15 15
Serbian 10 5 10 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 30 40 415 210 205
Afrikaans 0 0 0 85 50 40
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 20 10 10
Frisian 0 5 0 0 0 0
German 55 30 35 295 150 150
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 5 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 20 1,430 740 690
Indo-Aryan languages 30 15 20 1,415 735 680
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 5
Hindi 0 0 0 40 25 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 1,285 660 625
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 5 0 5 35 20 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 210 130 80 220 100 120
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 30 30 50 20 25
Portuguese 35 15 20 65 30 35
Romanian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Spanish 115 85 25 100 40 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 125 60 60
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 40 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 20 400 195 200
Chinese languages 45 25 20 395 195 205
Cantonese 10 5 5 150 70 80
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 225 115 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 15 5 10 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 390 190 200 1,960 940 1,020
English and French 20 5 10 105 50 50
English and non-official language 370 185 180 1,835 875 960
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 20 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 23,205 11,385 11,815 107,925 54,360 53,560
None 21,755 10,710 11,045 101,465 51,290 50,175
English 295 145 155 1,830 935 895
French 160 65 100 795 340 450
Non-official language 975 465 510 3,775 1,750 2,020
Aboriginal 5 0 0 845 370 480
Non-Aboriginal 970 460 510 2,920 1,385 1,540
English and French 5 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 10
French and non-official language 10 5 5 30 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 18,895 9,180 9,715 88,450 44,275 44,175
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,335 8,945 9,390 85,130 42,775 42,350
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,821 48,922 29,161 34,552 47,125 26,710
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,340 8,945 9,395 85,220 42,850 42,375
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,127 43,048 26,716 31,203 40,733 24,972
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,250 8,560 8,685 75,770 39,155 36,615
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,829 45,665 24,399 33,102 46,679 24,570
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,795 5,675 7,115 59,160 26,270 32,890
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,560 5,229 6,904 6,656 7,360 6,281
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,065 7,335 6,730 65,730 34,650 31,085
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,706 44,100 26,087 33,959 48,915 25,225
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 18,890 9,180 9,715 88,400 44,320 44,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,370 8,975 9,395 85,080 42,810 42,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,107 59,344 41,280 44,670 55,548 33,654
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,370 8,980 9,395 85,185 42,885 42,300
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,458 48,239 34,979 37,613 45,454 29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,240 8,540 8,710 75,605 39,165 36,445
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,354 57,110 37,788 43,816 54,841 31,969
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,805 5,645 7,160 59,200 26,395 32,810
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,121 8,010 8,208 8,240 8,728 7,847
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,065 7,355 6,705 65,665 34,630 31,030
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,366 52,634 37,390 43,309 53,770 31,634
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 18,895 9,180 9,715 88,400 44,320 44,085
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,895 4,035 2,855 27,720 15,980 11,740
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,697 64,325 50,339 58,060 69,357 45,370
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 66,358 72,808 57,258 62,540 72,227 49,354
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.7 91.8 84.3 87.2 90.4 82.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.9 73.3 65.0 75.0 78.9 68.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.3 8.2 15.8 12.8 9.6 18.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 18,895 9,180 9,715 88,450 44,275 44,175
Without total income 560 240 325 3,315 1,495 1,820
With total income 18,335 8,940 9,390 85,130 42,780 42,355
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.4 96.7 96.2 96.6 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,260 850 1,415 11,970 4,660 7,310
$10,000 to $19,999 2,845 955 1,885 14,200 5,360 8,840
$20,000 to $29,999 2,470 960 1,515 11,765 4,680 7,090
$30,000 to $39,999 2,030 900 1,130 9,760 4,210 5,545
$40,000 to $49,999 1,875 910 965 7,740 3,425 4,320
$50,000 to $59,999 1,595 870 725 6,330 3,380 2,945
$60,000 to $69,999 1,210 745 465 5,520 3,515 2,010
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 655 345 4,615 3,195 1,425
$80,000 to $89,999 785 530 260 3,730 2,700 1,030
$90,000 to $99,999 640 375 270 2,825 2,160 665
$100,000 and over 1,620 1,195 430 6,685 5,510 1,175
$100,000 to $149,999 1,125 810 310 5,265 4,345 920
$150,000 and over 495 380 115 1,415 1,160 255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,895 9,180 9,715 88,445 44,275 44,175
Without after-tax income 555 235 320 3,230 1,425 1,800
With after-tax income 18,340 8,940 9,395 85,220 42,845 42,375
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.4 96.7 96.4 96.8 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,370 875 1,500 12,335 4,875 7,460
$10,000 to $19,999 2,965 1,000 1,965 15,020 5,790 9,230
$20,000 to $29,999 2,830 1,140 1,695 13,850 5,575 8,270
$30,000 to $39,999 2,445 1,130 1,310 11,015 4,870 6,150
$40,000 to $49,999 2,190 1,135 1,055 8,865 4,425 4,440
$50,000 to $59,999 1,670 1,030 640 7,395 4,675 2,725
$60,000 to $69,999 1,215 820 400 5,785 4,115 1,670
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 610 385 4,320 3,185 1,140
$80,000 and over 1,650 1,205 450 6,625 5,330 1,290
$80,000 to $89,999 595 395 200 2,670 2,110 555
$90,000 to $99,999 325 260 65 1,515 1,235 275
$100,000 and over 735 550 185 2,440 1,985 460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 18,895 9,180 9,715 88,450 44,275 44,175
Without employment income 4,830 1,845 2,990 22,715 9,630 13,090
With employment income 14,065 7,335 6,725 65,730 34,645 31,085
Percentage with employment income 74.4 79.9 69.2 74.3 78.2 70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,220 1,135 1,085 10,170 4,650 5,515
$5,000 to $9,999 1,185 490 700 4,875 2,095 2,775
$10,000 to $19,999 1,780 705 1,075 8,230 3,270 4,965
$20,000 to $29,999 1,375 570 805 7,040 2,785 4,255
$30,000 to $39,999 1,270 530 740 6,225 2,515 3,705
$40,000 to $49,999 1,200 565 630 5,220 2,235 2,985
$50,000 to $59,999 1,035 590 450 4,650 2,485 2,160
$60,000 to $69,999 860 550 315 4,370 2,870 1,500
$70,000 to $79,999 715 475 240 3,855 2,735 1,120
$80,000 and over 2,420 1,725 695 11,105 8,995 2,110
$80,000 to $89,999 620 425 190 3,270 2,410 860
$90,000 to $99,999 580 335 250 2,400 1,920 485
$100,000 and over 1,225 970 255 5,435 4,670 760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,710 ... ... 44,655 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,816 ... ... 72,828 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 75,696 ... ... 63,190 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ... 12,145 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,096 ... ... 34,839 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,212 ... ... 31,216 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,895 ... ... 32,510 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,171 ... ... 90,276 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,348 ... ... 77,868 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,710 ... ... 44,630 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 105,684 ... ... 85,156 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 87,442 ... ... 71,791 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,790 ... ... 12,165 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,165 ... ... 44,530 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,634 ... ... 37,952 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,920 ... ... 32,460 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,543 ... ... 100,386 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,787 ... ... 84,476 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,710 ... ... 44,655 ... ...
Under $5,000 90 ... ... 685 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 600 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 95 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 160 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 255 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 245 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 260 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 335 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 325 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 310 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 630 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 610 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 585 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 605 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,595 ... ... 14,810 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,165 ... ... 5,320 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 815 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 950 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
$200,000 and over 660 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,710 ... ... 44,655 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 615 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 90 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 165 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 270 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 305 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 410 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 390 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 360 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 785 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 735 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 735 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 725 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 590 ... ... 2,750 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,705 ... ... 10,420 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,115 ... ... 4,955 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 710 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
$150,000 and over 880 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,810 ... ... 31,075 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,913 ... ... 89,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,087 ... ... 77,254 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,840 ... ... 13,325 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,928 ... ... 83,200 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,149 ... ... 71,752 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,115 ... ... 11,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,843 ... ... 116,253 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,048 ... ... 98,398 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 720 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,787 ... ... 48,750 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,472 ... ... 44,920 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,815 ... ... 31,020 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 119,621 ... ... 99,751 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,753 ... ... 83,782 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,870 ... ... 13,345 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,903 ... ... 94,410 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,521 ... ... 78,792 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,105 ... ... 11,715 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 144,955 ... ... 124,797 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,143 ... ... 104,215 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 4,985 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 81,336 ... ... 57,792 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,329 ... ... 50,826 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,170 945 1,225 17,165 9,250 7,915
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,559 43,776 33,824 31,212 36,357 27,132
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,133 37,973 31,424 28,390 32,182 25,294
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,170 985 1,190 17,270 9,375 7,900
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,476 53,129 44,611 40,882 45,609 35,273
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,798 43,347 38,682 35,028 38,383 31,047
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,955 11,235 11,715 107,305 54,050 53,255
In the bottom half of the distribution 8,795 4,135 4,660 52,875 25,500 27,375
In the bottom decile 1,020 500 520 11,880 5,745 6,140
In the second decile 1,365 585 785 10,645 4,860 5,780
In the third decile 2,025 920 1,105 9,755 4,695 5,065
In the fourth decile 1,965 950 1,015 9,870 4,875 4,990
In the fifth decile 2,415 1,185 1,230 10,725 5,320 5,405
In the top half of the distribution 14,155 7,105 7,055 54,425 28,550 25,880
In the sixth decile 2,655 1,315 1,335 10,580 5,380 5,200
In the seventh decile 2,805 1,390 1,415 11,500 5,975 5,530
In the eighth decile 3,075 1,560 1,515 11,655 6,195 5,460
In the ninth decile 3,200 1,615 1,585 12,030 6,380 5,650
In the top decile 2,425 1,225 1,195 8,670 4,630 4,040
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,955 11,240 11,715 104,555 52,580 51,980
0 to 17 years 4,910 2,480 2,430 22,165 11,480 10,690
0 to 5 years 1,635 820 820 7,035 3,655 3,380
18 to 64 years 13,595 6,690 6,900 66,345 33,055 33,290
65 years and over 4,450 2,065 2,385 16,050 8,045 8,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,650 755 895 14,985 6,960 8,030
0 to 17 years 400 205 190 4,085 2,085 2,000
0 to 5 years 125 65 60 1,460 765 700
18 to 64 years 925 430 495 8,460 3,830 4,630
65 years and over 330 115 210 2,445 1,045 1,395
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.2 6.7 7.6 14.3 13.2 15.4
0 to 17 years (%) 8.1 8.3 7.8 18.4 18.2 18.7
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 7.9 7.3 20.8 20.9 20.7
18 to 64 years (%) 6.8 6.4 7.2 12.8 11.6 13.9
65 years and over (%) 7.4 5.6 8.8 15.2 13.0 17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 585 300 285 7,520 3,655 3,865
0 to 17 years 130 65 65 1,925 970 955
0 to 5 years 40 25 20 680 340 340
18 to 64 years 395 210 190 5,275 2,530 2,745
65 years and over 50 20 35 320 160 160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.7 2.4 7.2 7.0 7.4
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.6 2.7 8.7 8.4 8.9
0 to 5 years (%) 2.4 3.0 2.4 9.7 9.3 10.1
18 to 64 years (%) 2.9 3.1 2.8 8.0 7.7 8.2
65 years and over (%) 1.1 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,950 11,240 11,715 107,120 53,960 53,165
Official languages 22,890 11,210 11,680 106,660 53,775 52,885
English 22,890 11,210 11,680 106,640 53,770 52,865
French 1,175 445 730 4,690 2,025 2,665
Non-official languages 3,305 1,620 1,690 13,705 6,615 7,090
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,140 1,000 1,140
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 150 80 70
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 140 75 60
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 25 15 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 60 45
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 15 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,600 705 890
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,600 710 895
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 640 245 395
Chilcotin 0 0 0 945 455 495
Dene 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 320 190 130
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 320 185 135
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 70 35 40
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 60 30 35
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,300 1,615 1,685 11,575 5,620 5,950
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 10 20 170 105 70
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 10 20 175 105 70
Amharic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Arabic 25 10 10 155 90 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 150 75 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 145 75 70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 0 30 920 285 635
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 15 20
Fijian 0 0 10 15 10 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 20 0 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 25 845 245 600
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 10 10 0 10 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 20
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,870 1,435 1,435 8,565 4,335 4,230
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 10 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 625 315 310 945 470 480
Baltic languages 15 10 10 10 0 10
Latvian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 610 305 300 930 460 470
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 15 0 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Croatian 95 55 40 180 90 90
Czech 15 10 10 80 35 40
Macedonian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 225 100 120 195 100 95
Russian 30 20 15 195 85 105
Serbian 85 60 20 55 25 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 10 10 0 40 15 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 30 20 10 10
Ukrainian 100 50 55 200 105 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Germanic languages 1,445 720 725 3,005 1,470 1,535
Afrikaans 15 10 10 185 85 100
Danish 25 15 10 120 55 65
Dutch 815 390 425 355 205 150
Frisian 40 25 15 0 10 0
German 570 300 275 2,290 1,085 1,205
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Swedish 25 10 15 60 35 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Greek 50 30 20 90 65 35
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 15 2,900 1,575 1,325
Indo-Aryan languages 35 25 10 2,820 1,535 1,280
Bengali 0 0 0 90 50 40
Gujarati 10 10 0 25 15 10
Hindi 10 10 0 500 260 235
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 15 10 2,490 1,350 1,140
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Urdu 15 15 0 160 95 65
Iranian languages 10 10 0 85 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 20 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 65 30 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 745 360 380 1,800 850 950
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 445 200 245 405 190 215
Portuguese 115 55 55 335 175 160
Romanian 15 10 0 80 45 35
Spanish 165 90 75 1,025 460 560
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 10 200 85 115
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 220 100 120
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 20 25 185 80 105
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 0 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 40 20 25 40 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 20 30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 30 20 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sign languages 20 10 15 210 80 135
American Sign Language 15 10 10 45 10 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 165 70 95
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 70 60 815 415 395
Chinese languages 135 70 60 800 415 390
Cantonese 30 10 15 340 165 170
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 35 35 500 270 230
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 20 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 45 20 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 35 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 30 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 0 0 20 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages 115 50 60 180 100 80
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Finnish 20 10 15 90 50 45
Hungarian 90 45 45 80 45 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 25 15 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,950 11,240 11,715 107,120 53,955 53,165
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 22,350 10,945 11,405 103,440 52,280 51,160
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,895 2,450 2,445 22,185 11,405 10,775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,455 8,500 8,955 81,260 40,875 40,385
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 600 290 315 3,675 1,675 2,000
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,955 11,240 11,715 107,120 53,955 53,165
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 19,625 9,540 10,085 95,560 48,345 47,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,245 1,650 1,590 10,710 5,115 5,595
Before 1981 2,190 1,125 1,065 5,315 2,650 2,660
1981 to 1990 360 215 145 1,195 575 625
1991 to 2000 325 120 210 1,305 605 695
2001 to 2010 230 125 100 1,485 690 805
2001 to 2005 135 75 60 675 310 365
2006 to 2010 90 50 35 815 375 440
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 140 70 70 1,410 600 810
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 85 45 40 850 495 360
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,240 1,655 1,590 10,710 5,115 5,595
Under 5 years 500 260 240 1,260 575 680
5 to 14 years 825 475 355 2,115 1,095 1,020
15 to 24 years 905 455 455 2,955 1,390 1,570
25 to 44 years 875 405 470 3,610 1,675 1,930
45 years and over 135 60 70 770 380 395
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,245 1,655 1,590 10,710 5,115 5,595
Americas 460 230 235 2,175 960 1,215
Brazil 0 0 0 25 20 0
Colombia 10 10 10 15 0 15
El Salvador 10 0 0 35 15 15
Guyana 25 10 15 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 40 30 10 30 15 15
Mexico 30 15 15 120 55 70
Peru 30 20 10 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 20 15 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 200 70 130 1,705 740 965
Other places of birth in Americas 95 60 35 200 90 110
Europe 2,435 1,260 1,175 4,245 2,160 2,085
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 15 35 30 0
Croatia 60 30 30 145 70 80
France 0 0 10 45 15 35
Germany 175 105 70 780 360 425
Greece 30 20 15 50 30 25
Hungary 60 30 35 50 40 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 0 10 80 60 25
Italy 195 120 80 200 115 85
Netherlands 700 365 335 300 200 95
Poland 135 55 85 155 85 70
Portugal 70 45 30 185 85 100
Romania 15 10 10 90 60 30
Russian Federation 20 0 15 45 20 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 0 10 25 10 15
Ukraine 20 15 0 30 0 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 755 395 355 1,280 605 675
Other places of birth in Europe 155 65 95 745 375 370
Africa 60 30 30 475 230 245
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 55 30 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 15 10 10
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 60 25 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 210 90 120
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 0 125 70 60
Asia 255 125 135 3,645 1,675 1,970
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 65 45 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 30 25 415 190 225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 0 10 85 55 35
India 10 0 10 1,595 830 765
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 40 20 20
Iraq 10 10 10 10 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 55 10 50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 15 10 170 75 90
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 10 10 100 55 40
Philippines 35 0 25 825 245 575
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 10 15 10 10
Viet Nam 25 15 15 130 65 65
Other places of birth in Asia 55 30 30 120 55 60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 15 10 165 95 75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 140 70 70 1,410 595 810
Americas 40 15 20 120 50 70
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 15 55 35 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 45 20 30
Europe 45 30 15 165 95 70
France 0 0 0 15 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 20 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 15 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 10 80 50 35
Africa 10 0 0 195 90 105
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 0 20
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 135 60 70
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 20 10 10
Asia 40 10 25 925 360 570
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 20 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 90 30 55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 220 110 110
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 25 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 40 10 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Philippines 0 0 0 445 140 310
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 10 0 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,955 11,240 11,715 107,120 53,955 53,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,435 1,740 1,695 11,910 5,795 6,110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,785 2,840 2,945 18,295 9,075 9,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 13,735 6,660 7,075 76,915 39,080 37,835
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,120 565 555 5,565 2,540 3,025
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 450 255 200 2,925 1,435 1,485
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 130 40 1,195 710 485
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 285 120 160 1,730 725 1,000
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 475 205 270 2,300 885 1,420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 165 80 80 315 210 110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 25 10 25 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,955 11,240 11,710 107,120 53,955 53,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 395 170 225 17,830 8,620 9,205
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 370 165 205 17,425 8,420 9,005
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 245 105 145 11,640 5,610 6,025
Métis 115 55 60 5,710 2,765 2,945
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 70 40 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 320 165 160
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 80 30 50
Non-Aboriginal identity 22,555 11,065 11,485 89,290 45,340 43,955
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,950 11,240 11,710 107,120 53,960 53,165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 160 65 95 9,580 4,610 4,970
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 22,795 11,175 11,620 97,540 49,350 48,195
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,955 11,240 11,715 107,120 53,960 53,165
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 100 35 70 6,905 3,445 3,460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 100 35 65 6,820 3,405 3,415
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 70 25 50 6,080 2,990 3,090
Métis single ancestry 25 10 15 725 405 315
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 80 45 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 80 40 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 570 290 285 11,800 5,720 6,075
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 565 285 280 11,070 5,375 5,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 420 205 210 7,040 3,440 3,605
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 75 65 3,950 1,890 2,055
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 80 45 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 725 345 380
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 690 330 360
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 22,275 10,920 11,360 88,415 44,790 43,630
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,950 11,240 11,710 107,120 53,955 53,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 925 485 440 7,955 3,875 4,080
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 115 65 45 3,330 1,795 1,535
Chinese 140 70 70 1,060 530 525
Black 270 150 120 765 340 430
Filipino 60 30 30 1,165 395 770
Latin American 105 40 60 295 135 160
Arab 15 0 10 80 60 20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 30 30 280 140 140
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 0 10 80 35 40
Korean 25 15 10 215 110 110
Japanese 55 25 30 350 155 200
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 0 100 45 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 35 15 230 135 95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 22,025 10,755 11,275 99,165 50,080 49,085
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,955 11,235 11,715 107,120 53,955 53,160
North American Aboriginal origins 680 320 355 18,700 9,170 9,530
First Nations (North American Indian) 505 235 270 13,900 6,805 7,095
Inuit 10 0 0 140 65 70
Métis 185 90 95 5,470 2,685 2,785
Other North American origins 5,810 2,720 3,095 32,790 16,560 16,230
Acadian 35 15 20 100 55 50
American 245 100 145 2,840 1,410 1,430
Canadian 5,695 2,670 3,025 30,815 15,580 15,230
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 45 20 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ontarian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Québécois 0 0 0 65 45 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 15
European origins 19,835 9,735 10,100 78,775 39,615 39,160
British Isles origins 11,325 5,475 5,850 52,975 26,185 26,785
Channel Islander 20 10 10 0 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 6,980 3,365 3,615 31,895 15,750 16,145
Irish 3,920 1,830 2,090 20,070 9,540 10,525
Manx 10 0 0 70 20 45
Scottish 4,825 2,280 2,545 24,160 11,555 12,600
Welsh 460 220 245 2,795 1,365 1,430
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 710 340 370 2,530 1,220 1,310
French origins 1,880 875 1,010 14,175 6,910 7,260
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,880 875 1,005 14,175 6,915 7,260
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,875 3,920 3,955 27,245 13,705 13,540
Austrian 180 85 85 1,180 615 565
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 75 30 50 465 200 260
Dutch 4,445 2,200 2,240 6,000 3,040 2,965
Flemish 20 10 10 65 20 45
Frisian 75 45 30 10 10 0
German 3,625 1,830 1,800 20,935 10,480 10,455
Luxembourger 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 180 75 105 1,100 555 545
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 20 15 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 545 285 265 11,905 5,955 5,945
Danish 165 80 85 1,810 885 925
Finnish 65 35 30 840 415 425
Icelandic 25 15 10 890 460 435
Norwegian 130 70 60 5,440 2,770 2,675
Swedish 180 95 90 3,840 1,880 1,955
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 520 245 275
Eastern European origins 3,815 1,875 1,940 15,045 7,575 7,465
Bulgarian 65 10 55 80 40 40
Byelorussian 10 10 0 30 15 10
Czech 100 60 45 410 215 200
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 60 15 40 185 100 85
Estonian 50 20 30 105 55 45
Hungarian 485 225 260 1,370 700 665
Latvian 45 30 25 85 45 40
Lithuanian 75 35 40 140 55 90
Moldovan 10 0 10 15 10 0
Polish 1,425 710 710 3,775 1,900 1,875
Romanian 180 90 95 765 365 400
Russian 450 235 215 3,345 1,650 1,700
Slovak 150 75 75 195 110 85
Ukrainian 1,405 710 690 6,925 3,535 3,385
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 50 35 15
Southern European origins 3,205 1,545 1,660 6,260 2,930 3,335
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 15 25 20 20 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 275 135 135 505 250 250
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 220 105 115 370 190 180
Italian 1,995 910 1,090 3,300 1,565 1,735
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Maltese 35 10 20 95 35 55
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Portuguese 285 155 130 830 395 435
Serbian 145 90 55 140 70 75
Sicilian 15 10 0 15 10 10
Slovenian 235 125 110 100 65 35
Spanish 105 45 60 955 370 595
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 25 10 255 130 130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins 70 30 40 800 430 370
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jewish 55 25 25 235 135 95
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 15 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 520 265 250
Caribbean origins 195 105 90 400 200 200
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 60 30 30 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Carib 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dominican 10 0 10 30 10 25
Grenadian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Jamaican 90 45 40 155 85 70
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 15 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 15 0 60 40 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 35 15 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 40 10 30
Latin, Central and South American origins 215 100 110 840 395 440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chilean 30 10 25 135 75 60
Colombian 20 10 15 30 10 15
Costa Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 15 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 50 20 30 35 20 20
Hispanic 10 10 0 45 10 35
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maya 10 0 0 25 15 10
Mexican 35 30 10 375 160 215
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 15 20 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 0 20 30 20 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 35 25 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 25 15 10
African origins 160 90 70 1,000 440 555
Central and West African origins 40 20 20 190 85 110
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 35 15 20 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 135 65 65
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 10 25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 0 20
North African origins 45 20 25 85 45 40
Algerian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 10 0 55 15 40
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 20 15 285 125 160
Afrikaner 10 0 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 10 10 175 70 105
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 45 35 10 435 185 255
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 10 40 15 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 45 30 10 400 170 230
Asian origins 660 380 280 7,410 3,640 3,765
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 115 75 40 400 190 200
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 0 75 50 25
Armenian 35 30 10 10 0 10
Assyrian 10 10 0 20 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 20 20 75 35 45
Iraqi 10 0 10 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 30 10 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 0 130 60 70
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 10 15 20 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins 150 100 55 3,370 1,815 1,550
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 75 40 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 135 90 50 2,980 1,580 1,395
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 95 55 45
Punjabi 0 0 0 230 140 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 65 45 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 400 210 185 3,625 1,620 2,005
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese 170 95 75 1,470 720 745
Filipino 70 35 35 1,225 425 800
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 0 50 20 35
Japanese 75 40 40 450 210 245
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 235 115 125
Laotian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 15 0 15 45 15 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 30 10 20 250 140 105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 25 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 35 20 15
Oceania origins 70 25 40 495 255 240
Australian 40 20 25 240 120 120
New Zealander 25 10 15 110 60 50
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 150 80 75
Fijian 10 0 0 75 45 30
Hawaiian 0 0 0 65 25 40
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,710 ... ... 44,630 ... ...
Owner 7,585 ... ... 32,095 ... ...
Renter 1,125 ... ... 12,060 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,710 ... ... 44,630 ... ...
Condominium 535 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Not condominium 8,175 ... ... 42,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,710 ... ... 44,630 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 165 ... ...
1 bedroom 455 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,660 ... ... 10,320 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,125 ... ... 14,665 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,475 ... ... 15,870 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,710 ... ... 44,630 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 880 ... ... 9,165 ... ...
5 rooms 1,225 ... ... 6,895 ... ...
6 rooms 1,495 ... ... 6,510 ... ...
7 rooms 1,470 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,645 ... ... 16,670 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.2 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,710 ... ... 44,630 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,695 ... ... 44,195 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,710 ... ... 44,630 ... ...
Suitable 8,525 ... ... 43,225 ... ...
Not suitable 185 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,710 ... ... 44,630 ... ...
1960 or before 2,200 ... ... 4,120 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,655 ... ... 22,605 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,210 ... ... 6,395 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,565 ... ... 6,625 ... ...
2001 to 2005 615 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
2006 to 2010 715 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 755 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,710 ... ... 44,630 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 8,370 ... ... 40,855 ... ...
Major repairs needed 340 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,710 ... ... 44,630 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,720 ... ... 26,855 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,875 ... ... 16,685 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 115 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,710 ... ... 44,630 ... ...
15 to 24 years 80 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
25 to 34 years 830 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,400 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,840 ... ... 8,915 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,800 ... ... 9,570 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,465 ... ... 6,680 ... ...
75 to 84 years 940 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
85 years and over 365 ... ... 850 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,475 ... ... 42,740 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,010 ... ... 35,555 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,460 ... ... 7,180 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,315 ... ... 6,295 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,375 ... ... 30,875 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.3 ... ... 58.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.4 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,183 ... ... 863 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,323 ... ... 980 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 360,996 ... ... 250,457 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 413,079 ... ... 268,483 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,110 ... ... 11,930 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.7 ... ... 12.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.0 ... ... 37.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 948 ... ... 806 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,004 ... ... 864 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,895 9,175 9,715 88,400 44,320 44,080
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,135 1,485 1,650 20,200 11,050 9,155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,570 2,680 2,890 28,960 13,510 15,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,195 5,015 5,175 39,235 19,760 19,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,425 1,070 355 10,525 8,380 2,140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 615 405 210 3,905 2,395 1,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 810 665 140 6,620 5,990 630
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,830 2,215 2,615 14,995 5,635 9,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 310 125 195 2,240 740 1,505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,625 1,615 2,015 11,480 5,005 6,470
Bachelor's degree 2,510 1,145 1,365 7,945 3,475 4,465
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 280 110 165 695 255 440
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 35 400 220 180
Master's degree 685 290 395 2,140 855 1,285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 30 55 300 195 105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,575 5,735 5,840 58,335 29,000 29,335
No certificate, diploma or degree 910 490 415 9,500 5,590 3,905
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,240 1,660 1,575 18,900 8,865 10,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,435 3,585 3,840 29,940 14,545 15,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 940 705 235 7,480 5,965 1,515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 400 265 135 2,775 1,690 1,085
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 540 440 100 4,700 4,270 430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,525 1,610 1,910 11,540 4,190 7,350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 225 85 140 1,595 510 1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,745 1,185 1,560 9,320 3,885 5,435
Bachelor's degree 1,925 895 1,035 6,365 2,715 3,650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 80 145 520 170 350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 20 25 350 180 165
Master's degree 500 180 315 1,845 665 1,185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 10 35 240 155 85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,895 9,180 9,715 88,400 44,320 44,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,700 4,165 4,535 49,165 24,560 24,605
Education 760 155 610 3,040 770 2,275
13. Education 760 150 610 3,040 770 2,270
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 115 185 600 285 315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 30 25 150 125 30
50. Visual and performing arts 245 85 155 450 160 290
Humanities 530 220 305 1,475 660 815
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 20 30 95 10 80
23. English language and literature/letters 125 30 100 350 110 235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 10 70 380 175 205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 85 50 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 135 90 45 320 200 120
54. History 90 55 35 245 105 135
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,005 340 670 3,040 875 2,165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 50 0 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 40 35 185 80 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 230 30 205 775 45 730
22. Legal professions and studies 135 30 105 530 140 395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 55 35 15
42. Psychology 170 45 125 490 140 355
45. Social sciences 360 195 170 965 440 530
Business, management and public administration 1,890 725 1,165 6,850 1,820 5,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 180 15 165 915 120 800
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,720 710 1,005 5,930 1,695 4,230
Physical and life sciences and technologies 320 150 170 1,045 570 475
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 130 45 85 565 280 285
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 35 50 190 115 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 85 60 20 215 165 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 20 60 10 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 225 125 100 785 535 245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 165 105 60 640 460 185
25. Library science 25 0 20 65 10 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 15 20 70 65 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,400 2,255 145 10,980 10,425 550
04. Architecture and related services 65 45 20 55 30 20
14. Engineering 325 295 30 790 670 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 705 625 80 1,175 1,020 160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 400 395 10 3,045 2,965 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 565 0 4,150 4,020 135
48. Precision production 330 330 0 1,765 1,725 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 300 210 90 2,200 1,535 660
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 240 170 70 500 265 235
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 35 20 1,695 1,270 425
Health and related fields 1,680 310 1,375 6,385 960 5,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 215 110 110 315 155 160
51. Health professions and related programs 1,450 195 1,255 5,965 745 5,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 110 60 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 765 410 355 2,810 1,315 1,495
12. Personal and culinary services 375 70 295 1,790 420 1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 45 35 10
43. Security and protective services 225 165 60 265 205 65
49. Transportation and materials moving 165 165 0 710 660 45
Other 0 0 10 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 10 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,575 5,735 5,845 58,330 28,995 29,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,145 2,145 1,995 28,395 14,455 13,940
Education 495 95 400 2,180 485 1,700
13. Education 495 95 400 2,180 485 1,695
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 230 70 165 475 230 240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 20 20 105 80 25
50. Visual and performing arts 190 50 140 370 150 220
Humanities 345 135 210 1,105 455 650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 30 70 10 65
23. English language and literature/letters 85 15 70 250 75 180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 10 60 300 130 170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 0 65 35 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 50 15 220 130 90
54. History 60 40 15 195 75 115
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 750 235 510 2,540 685 1,855
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 50 0 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 25 25 150 70 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 175 20 155 640 30 605
22. Legal professions and studies 120 20 100 440 85 355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 45 30 15
42. Psychology 120 30 90 400 95 310
45. Social sciences 265 140 125 815 375 440
Business, management and public administration 1,425 575 845 5,440 1,445 4,000
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 130 15 115 760 90 670
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,295 565 725 4,680 1,350 3,330
Physical and life sciences and technologies 230 110 120 780 390 390
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 45 70 435 215 220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 25 35 155 75 85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 35 30 10 145 100 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 35 0 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 205 115 90 625 445 180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 150 95 55 530 385 140
25. Library science 15 0 15 40 0 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 10 20 45 45 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,740 1,635 105 7,865 7,415 455
04. Architecture and related services 60 50 15 40 20 15
14. Engineering 255 235 20 590 485 105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 495 435 60 845 715 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 295 290 10 2,140 2,080 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 375 370 0 3,040 2,935 105
48. Precision production 260 255 0 1,215 1,180 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 135 70 1,780 1,190 585
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 100 60 400 210 190
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 30 10 1,375 980 395
Health and related fields 1,255 180 1,070 4,965 765 4,200
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 160 60 100 265 125 135
51. Health professions and related programs 1,085 125 965 4,610 585 4,025
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 90 55 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 565 300 260 2,165 1,040 1,125
12. Personal and culinary services 270 70 205 1,330 310 1,020
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 25 0
43. Security and protective services 180 120 55 245 185 60
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 105 0 555 525 30
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,895 9,180 9,715 88,405 44,320 44,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,700 4,160 4,535 49,165 24,560 24,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,195 5,015 5,180 39,235 19,760 19,475
Location of study inside Canada 9,125 4,445 4,685 35,420 17,880 17,545
Same as province or territory of residence 8,670 4,235 4,440 29,560 14,775 14,790
Different than province or territory of residence 455 210 245 5,860 3,105 2,755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,065 575 495 3,810 1,885 1,930
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 450 210 240 980 525 460
Philippines 20 0 20 390 100 285
India 0 0 10 470 285 190
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 210 135 75 420 225 190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 0 90 35 55
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other 365 210 150 1,460 715 745
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,575 5,735 5,840 58,330 28,995 29,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,140 2,145 1,995 28,395 14,455 13,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,435 3,590 3,845 29,935 14,545 15,390
Location of study inside Canada 6,820 3,290 3,530 27,385 13,425 13,955
Same as province or territory of residence 6,545 3,150 3,395 23,055 11,180 11,870
Different than province or territory of residence 275 135 145 4,325 2,245 2,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 615 300 310 2,555 1,115 1,435
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 325 140 185 560 270 290
Philippines 15 10 15 360 90 275
India 0 0 0 350 190 160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 45 25 200 95 105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 15 10 85 35 55
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other 180 100 75 985 445 540
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 18,895 9,180 9,715 88,405 44,320 44,085
In the labour force 12,490 6,525 5,965 58,160 31,165 27,000
Employed 11,915 6,250 5,660 52,485 27,430 25,055
Unemployed 575 275 305 5,680 3,735 1,940
Not in the labour force 6,405 2,655 3,755 30,235 13,155 17,085
Participation rate 66.1 71.1 61.4 65.8 70.3 61.2
Employment rate 63.1 68.1 58.3 59.4 61.9 56.8
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.2 5.1 9.8 12.0 7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 18,895 9,180 9,715 88,405 44,320 44,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,570 2,240 3,330 27,260 11,780 15,480
Worked 13,320 6,940 6,380 61,140 32,545 28,600
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,030 4,140 2,890 28,345 16,340 12,005
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,290 2,800 3,490 32,795 16,200 16,595
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.2 42.0 41.5 41.8 41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,490 6,525 5,960 58,165 31,165 26,995
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 1,140 630 510
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,385 6,475 5,910 57,030 30,535 26,490
Employee 10,625 5,410 5,220 50,845 26,795 24,050
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,765 1,070 695 6,185 3,745 2,440
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,485 6,525 5,960 58,165 31,165 27,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 1,135 630 505
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,390 6,480 5,910 57,025 30,535 26,490
0 Management occupations 1,555 1,015 540 5,425 3,085 2,340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,845 515 1,335 6,965 1,555 5,415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 640 535 110 2,765 2,125 635
3 Health occupations 855 110 745 3,525 595 2,925
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,395 495 900 6,325 1,830 4,490
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 260 135 130 860 345 520
6 Sales and service occupations 2,695 1,020 1,675 13,330 4,730 8,600
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,000 1,865 140 11,470 10,810 655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 565 370 190 3,125 2,625 500
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 575 430 145 3,235 2,825 410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,485 6,525 5,965 58,160 31,165 26,995
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 1,135 630 505
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,385 6,480 5,910 57,025 30,535 26,490
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 810 500 310 4,465 3,380 1,080
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 20 0 1,465 1,335 125
22 Utilities 95 75 25 355 270 85
23 Construction 1,000 830 165 4,335 3,755 575
31-33 Manufacturing 1,615 1,240 375 6,260 5,265 1,000
41 Wholesale trade 650 425 225 1,530 1,215 315
44-45 Retail trade 1,155 515 635 7,210 3,065 4,145
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 510 365 140 2,945 2,320 625
51 Information and cultural industries 175 120 60 770 350 420
52 Finance and insurance 440 165 275 1,200 260 940
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 170 90 85 660 370 290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 655 350 310 2,325 1,135 1,190
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 10 45 20 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 510 295 220 1,775 910 860
61 Educational services 870 245 625 3,960 1,110 2,850
62 Health care and social assistance 1,440 190 1,255 6,720 1,095 5,630
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 230 125 105 780 335 445
72 Accommodation and food services 790 280 515 4,360 1,560 2,805
81 Other services (except public administration) 620 310 310 2,700 1,315 1,385
91 Public administration 600 340 265 3,175 1,475 1,695
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,910 6,255 5,660 52,485 27,430 25,050
Worked at home 1,145 570 575 3,550 1,635 1,910
Worked outside Canada 55 40 10 65 40 25
No fixed workplace address 1,395 1,035 355 6,710 5,330 1,380
Worked at usual place 9,325 4,610 4,715 42,155 20,415 21,735
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,325 4,610 4,715 42,155 20,415 21,735
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,810 1,210 1,595 29,085 13,545 15,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,205 1,405 1,795 11,625 5,885 5,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,275 1,985 1,295 1,135 760 370
Commute to a different province or territory 40 20 20 315 225 90
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,715 5,640 5,075 48,865 25,745 23,115
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,410 5,035 4,380 41,115 21,710 19,400
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 565 250 310 3,070 1,450 1,625
Public transit 125 50 75 1,345 840 510
Walked 445 220 225 2,315 1,060 1,255
Bicycle 60 55 15 475 345 130
Other method 105 35 75 545 350 200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,715 5,645 5,070 48,865 25,745 23,115
Less than 15 minutes 3,295 1,420 1,870 24,530 11,245 13,285
15 to 29 minutes 3,650 1,820 1,835 17,110 9,530 7,580
30 to 44 minutes 2,085 1,255 825 3,425 2,010 1,415
45 to 59 minutes 775 485 290 1,180 820 365
60 minutes and over 910 660 250 2,615 2,145 470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,715 5,640 5,070 48,865 25,750 23,120
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 835 630 205 3,875 3,075 790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,090 1,355 735 7,400 4,745 2,655
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,220 1,650 1,575 13,300 7,110 6,180
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,020 750 1,265 10,620 3,750 6,870
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,050 365 680 4,670 1,645 3,030
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,510 900 605 9,010 5,420 3,590
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,650 7,070 6,580 63,250 33,475 29,775
Single responses 13,590 7,045 6,545 63,020 33,375 29,650
Official languages 13,570 7,030 6,540 62,820 33,290 29,530
English 13,540 7,025 6,515 62,705 33,255 29,450
French 35 0 30 120 40 75
Non-official languages 15 15 0 200 85 120
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 20 0 170 70 95
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 0 105 45 55
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 35 10 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 60 30 35
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 60 25 30
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 60 30 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 15 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 10 50 20 30
Chinese languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 0 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 25 15 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 55 20 40 230 105 125
English and French 20 10 15 80 35 45
English and non-official language 35 15 20 145 70 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,645 7,065 6,580 63,250 33,480 29,775
None 13,325 6,935 6,390 62,335 33,155 29,180
English 25 0 25 140 50 100
French 125 40 80 200 70 130
Non-official language 165 85 80 555 200 355
Aboriginal 0 0 0 190 50 135
Non-Aboriginal 165 85 80 370 150 215
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 22,685 11,100 11,580 105,915 53,370 52,545
Non-movers 20,590 10,090 10,500 90,240 45,730 44,505
Movers 2,090 1,015 1,075 15,675 7,645 8,035
Non-migrants 670 290 375 10,305 5,015 5,290
Migrants 1,425 725 705 5,370 2,625 2,740
Internal migrants 1,380 710 670 4,860 2,375 2,475
Intraprovincial migrants 1,320 680 635 3,670 1,730 1,945
Interprovincial migrants 60 25 35 1,185 655 535
External migrants 50 15 35 510 250 265
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 21,605 10,550 11,055 101,340 50,970 50,375
Non-movers 14,605 7,200 7,410 61,400 31,085 30,315
Movers 6,995 3,350 3,645 39,940 19,880 20,060
Non-migrants 2,195 1,015 1,180 24,350 12,080 12,275
Migrants 4,805 2,335 2,470 15,590 7,805 7,780
Internal migrants 4,560 2,225 2,335 13,880 6,950 6,925
Intraprovincial migrants 4,375 2,155 2,220 10,670 5,310 5,365
Interprovincial migrants 180 65 115 3,205 1,645 1,565
External migrants 245 110 135 1,715 855 860

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lincoln, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Cariboo--Prince George [Federal electoral district], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 17, 2024).

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