Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Saanich--Gulf Islands [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Saanich--Gulf Islands British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saanich--Gulf Islands [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	107,339	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	104,285	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	50,773	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	44,963	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	214.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	499.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	107,340	51,390	55,950
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	13,180	6,710	6,470
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	3,720	1,865	1,855
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	4,480	2,315	2,170
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	4,980	2,535	2,445
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	63,185	30,370	32,815
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	5,840	2,930	2,905
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	6,425	3,370	3,060
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	4,170	2,180	1,990
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	4,350	2,135	2,215
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	4,780	2,280	2,500
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	5,410	2,510	2,900
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	6,385	2,995	3,395
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	7,615	3,610	4,005
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	8,680	3,925	4,765
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	9,525	4,440	5,085
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	30,970	14,310	16,660
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	9,720	4,590	5,130
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	7,220	3,495	3,725
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	5,150	2,445	2,705
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	3,950	1,870	2,075
85 years and over	810	270	540	4,930	1,910	3,025
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	2,860	1,175	1,680
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	1,620	605	1,015
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	415	115	300
100 years and over	15	0	10	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	12.3	13.1	11.6
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	58.9	59.1	58.7
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	28.9	27.8	29.8
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	4.6	3.7	5.4
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	48.1	47.0	49.1
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	52.2	50.9	53.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	44,960	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	27,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	335	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	16,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	1,550	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	3,075	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	7,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	4,500	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	44,965	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	12,070	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	18,520	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	6,120	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	5,345	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	2,905	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	105,010	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	94,155	44,680	49,475
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	58,035	28,905	29,130
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	50,015	24,915	25,100
Living common law	1,475	735	735	8,020	3,990	4,025
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	36,120	15,770	20,350
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	21,125	11,290	9,830
Separated	530	235	290	1,975	845	1,125
Divorced	905	375	530	6,355	2,235	4,120
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	6,670	1,400	5,270
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	31,985	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	19,535	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	5,790	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	5,035	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	1,620	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	31,985	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	28,265	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	24,255	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	4,005	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	3,720	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	2,835	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	28,265	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	17,115	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	11,145	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	4,775	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	4,810	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	1,565	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	3,720	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	2,420	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,015	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	19,865	8,285	11,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	44,965	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	30,055	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	16,160	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	13,895	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	950	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	13,965	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	12,070	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	1,895	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	106,205	50,930	55,275
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	94,945	46,030	48,915
French only	0	0	0	20	5	15
English and French	1,190	465	725	10,075	4,420	5,655
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	1,165	475	690
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	106,210	50,930	55,275
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	103,540	49,760	53,780
French	240	100	140	1,250	580	670
English and French	25	5	20	275	125	145
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	1,145	465	680
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	1,385	640	745
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	106,205	50,930	55,275
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	104,875	50,330	54,540
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	88,960	43,015	45,950
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	87,655	42,410	45,250
French	265	110	155	1,305	605	700
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	15,910	7,315	8,595
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	140	65	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	70	35	35
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	15,775	7,255	8,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	360	200	165
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	340	185	155
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	40	20	25	280	155	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	30	10	15
Maltese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	180	85	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	25	10	10	175	85	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	775	275	500
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	15	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	650	230	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	95	50	50
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	10	0	5	55	25	30
Telugu	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	7,870	3,740	4,130
Albanian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Armenian	10	5	5	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	1,245	590	655
Baltic languages	15	10	5	45	30	20
Latvian	10	5	5	20	15	10
Lithuanian	10	5	0	20	10	5
Slavic languages	535	255	280	1,200	570	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	75	45	35	155	85	70
Czech	15	10	15	95	55	40
Macedonian	5	5	5	10	0	5
Polish	200	95	105	280	125	155
Russian	30	15	20	275	115	155
Serbian	40	20	20	50	30	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slovak	10	5	10	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	30	10	15
Ukrainian	90	45	50	200	90	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	5	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	2,850	1,305	1,540
Afrikaans	10	5	5	50	25	30
Danish	15	5	5	175	70	100
Dutch	660	325	340	785	380	405
Frisian	15	10	0	5	5	0
German	440	205	240	1,625	740	880
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Swedish	5	0	5	90	35	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	125	75	50
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	1,915	955	960
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	1,705	845	865
Bengali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Gujarati	10	5	5	55	30	35
Hindi	0	0	0	155	90	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	5	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	1,295	625	670
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	10	10	0	50	35	20
Iranian languages	10	5	0	210	110	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	205	110	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	1,660	775	885
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	275	145	130	360	180	175
Portuguese	120	60	60	450	205	245
Romanian	15	10	10	85	40	50
Spanish	165	115	55	755	345	410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	5	450	150	295
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	450	190	255
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	45	30	20
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	5	0	0	10	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	5,085	2,315	2,770
Chinese languages	75	35	35	5,065	2,300	2,765
Cantonese	15	10	10	2,225	1,015	1,205
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	15
Mandarin	35	20	20	2,445	1,115	1,335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	95	40	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	65	25	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	210	95	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	80	25	55
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	75	20	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	35	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	295	145	155
Estonian	5	0	0	20	5	15
Finnish	15	5	10	70	30	45
Hungarian	60	25	30	205	110	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	1,335	600	735
English and French	45	15	30	230	100	135
English and non-official language	165	80	80	1,055	480	575
French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	106,205	50,935	55,275
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	103,605	49,775	53,835
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	96,945	46,675	50,275
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	96,675	46,555	50,120
French	60	25	35	275	120	155
Non-official languages	605	315	290	6,660	3,105	3,560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	20	5	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	6,635	3,095	3,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	155	70	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	155	70	80
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	20	10	10	135	60	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	105	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	100	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	240	110	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	230	105	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	2,175	1,035	1,135
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	350	160	190
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	345	160	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	15	5	10	55	30	25
Czech	5	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	65	30	35
Russian	15	5	10	125	55	70
Serbian	10	5	10	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	330	155	175
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	15	5	10	90	40	50
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	35	200	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	950	455	500
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	845	395	450
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	665	300	370
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	0	5	45	30	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	505	250	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	60	25	35
Portuguese	35	15	20	165	80	90
Romanian	5	5	5	20	10	15
Spanish	115	85	25	260	135	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	165	70	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	305	135	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	3,320	1,530	1,795
Chinese languages	45	25	20	3,310	1,520	1,790
Cantonese	10	5	5	1,300	590	715
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	30	15	15	1,815	850	970
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	40	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	50	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	55	30	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	5	10	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	2,595	1,155	1,440
English and French	20	5	10	110	50	55
English and non-official language	370	185	180	2,440	1,085	1,360
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	40	20	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	106,205	50,930	55,275
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	96,350	46,415	49,930
English	295	145	155	3,040	1,445	1,590
French	160	65	100	1,180	510	675
Non-official language	975	465	510	5,470	2,490	2,980
Aboriginal	5	0	0	260	115	140
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	5,210	2,370	2,835
English and French	5	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	30
French and non-official language	10	5	5	105	45	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	91,845	43,800	48,045
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	89,195	42,495	46,700
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	37,376	44,506	32,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	89,305	42,575	46,730
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	33,346	38,827	29,332
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	83,705	40,055	43,650
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	32,799	40,501	26,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	64,015	27,800	36,210
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	7,941	8,541	7,377
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	62,805	31,340	31,465
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	27,420	31,894	23,965
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	91,940	43,770	48,170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	89,145	42,365	46,785
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	49,898	58,933	41,716
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	89,275	42,465	46,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	41,418	47,778	35,649
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	83,740	39,935	43,810
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	46,767	56,611	37,794
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	63,945	27,820	36,125
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	8,320	8,483	8,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	62,840	31,310	31,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	41,118	48,042	34,243
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	91,940	43,770	48,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	23,870	13,260	10,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	57,015	62,372	52,507
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	66,807	73,144	58,882
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	88.1	90.6	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	58.0	60.8	54.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	11.9	9.4	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	91,845	43,805	48,045
Without total income	560	240	325	2,650	1,305	1,345
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	89,195	42,495	46,700
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	97.1	97.0	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	11,525	5,075	6,450
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	13,915	5,465	8,455
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	11,580	4,605	6,975
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	10,140	4,185	5,960
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	9,165	4,095	5,070
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	7,700	3,760	3,945
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	5,980	3,275	2,705
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	4,695	2,635	2,065
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	3,705	2,225	1,480
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	2,650	1,535	1,115
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	8,140	5,655	2,485
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	5,360	3,625	1,740
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	2,775	2,030	740
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	91,845	43,805	48,045
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	2,540	1,230	1,310
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	89,305	42,580	46,730
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	97.2	97.2	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	12,400	5,435	6,965
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	14,700	5,885	8,815
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	13,575	5,500	8,075
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	11,835	5,055	6,780
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	10,320	4,850	5,465
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	8,000	4,300	3,700
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	5,770	3,320	2,450
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	4,100	2,370	1,725
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	8,610	5,860	2,750
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	2,595	1,645	950
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	1,650	1,100	550
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	4,360	3,115	1,245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	91,845	43,800	48,045
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	29,035	12,460	16,575
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	62,805	31,340	31,470
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	68.4	71.6	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	13,430	6,445	6,985
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	5,240	2,295	2,950
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	8,150	3,725	4,425
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	6,020	2,685	3,335
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	5,245	2,300	2,940
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	5,095	2,165	2,930
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	4,310	2,085	2,225
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	3,320	1,825	1,495
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	2,930	1,650	1,275
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	9,070	6,170	2,905
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	2,405	1,440	965
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	1,700	1,025	675
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	4,970	3,700	1,270
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	44,960	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	78,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	68,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	12,070	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	37,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	33,982	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	32,895	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	97,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	84,284	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	44,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	98,912	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	82,220	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	12,075	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	49,516	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	41,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	32,900	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	117,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	97,087	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	44,960	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	730	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	505	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	890	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	1,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	1,620	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,460	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,665	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	1,835	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	1,690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	1,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	3,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	3,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	3,040	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	2,740	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	2,450	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	16,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	5,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	3,745	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	4,300	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	3,550	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	44,965	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	805	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	530	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	905	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	1,525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,840	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	1,800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	2,090	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	2,035	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	2,005	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	2,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	3,850	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	3,695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	3,355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	2,975	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	2,640	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	12,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	5,065	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	3,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	4,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	31,475	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	97,484	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	84,384	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	16,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	88,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	77,152	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	11,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	125,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	107,184	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	3,430	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	58,587	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	52,850	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	31,550	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	117,259	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	96,950	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	16,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	111,784	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	91,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	11,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	140,300	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	115,903	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	3,445	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	68,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	58,977	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	17,905	7,560	10,340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	31,424	30,048	32,533
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	28,670	27,419	29,484
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	17,815	7,530	10,285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	42,015	41,845	42,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	35,846	35,238	36,292
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	105,015	50,500	54,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	44,030	20,440	23,595
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	9,820	4,760	5,060
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	8,385	3,700	4,685
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	8,150	3,735	4,415
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	8,395	3,870	4,525
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	9,280	4,375	4,910
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	60,980	30,060	30,915
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	10,270	4,965	5,305
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	11,140	5,415	5,725
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	12,250	6,065	6,180
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	13,740	6,830	6,910
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	13,580	6,785	6,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	102,075	49,070	53,010
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	15,805	8,040	7,765
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	4,325	2,160	2,160
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	57,910	27,700	30,210
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	28,365	13,330	15,035
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	11,205	5,190	6,010
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	2,130	1,115	1,015
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	540	270	275
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	6,775	3,175	3,600
65 years and over	330	115	210	2,295	905	1,390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	11.0	10.6	11.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	13.5	13.9	13.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	12.5	12.5	12.7
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	11.7	11.5	11.9
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	8.1	6.8	9.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	7,155	3,515	3,640
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	1,175	615	560
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	240	125	115
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	5,375	2,655	2,720
65 years and over	50	20	35	605	245	365
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	7.0	7.2	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	7.4	7.6	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	5.5	5.8	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	9.3	9.6	9.0
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	2.1	1.8	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	105,110	50,490	54,615
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	104,050	50,085	53,960
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	104,030	50,085	53,950
French	1,175	445	730	10,020	4,255	5,765
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	20,925	9,650	11,270
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	395	180	220
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	350	170	185
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	310	145	165
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	20,535	9,480	11,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	395	205	190
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	365	195	175
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	225	130	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	100	40	65
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	230	130	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	25	10	15	225	130	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	1,035	380	650
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	75	45
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	80	35	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	925	335	590
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	40	15	30
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	11,620	5,420	6,200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	25	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	1,350	705	645
Baltic languages	15	10	10	50	30	15
Latvian	15	10	10	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	610	305	300	1,300	670	630
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	95	55	40	255	145	110
Czech	15	10	10	135	90	50
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	225	100	120	260	130	135
Russian	30	20	15	410	195	210
Serbian	85	60	20	60	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	10	10	0	45	30	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	35	10	25
Ukrainian	100	50	55	195	110	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	35	10	25
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	4,010	1,825	2,190
Afrikaans	15	10	10	235	120	115
Danish	25	15	10	185	70	110
Dutch	815	390	425	820	350	465
Frisian	40	25	15	40	15	30
German	570	300	275	2,660	1,215	1,445
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	110	65	50
Swedish	25	10	15	95	40	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	0	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	50	30	20	235	140	95
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	2,495	1,255	1,235
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	2,275	1,130	1,140
Bengali	0	0	0	55	10	40
Gujarati	10	10	0	110	60	50
Hindi	10	10	0	585	310	275
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	1,820	880	945
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	15	15	0	145	85	60
Iranian languages	10	10	0	210	120	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	205	120	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	4,010	1,715	2,290
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	445	200	245	745	315	430
Portuguese	115	55	55	425	205	215
Romanian	15	10	0	100	35	65
Spanish	165	90	75	2,900	1,240	1,670
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	25	10	10	815	385	430
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	585	255	325
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	110	65	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	80	45	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages	20	10	15	150	50	95
American Sign Language	15	10	10	55	15	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	85	35	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	5,455	2,535	2,920
Chinese languages	135	70	60	5,450	2,525	2,920
Cantonese	30	10	15	2,720	1,270	1,445
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	75	35	35	3,020	1,355	1,665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	120	35	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	35	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	190	85	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	110	50	65
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	115	50	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	25	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	115	50	60	345	165	180
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Finnish	20	10	15	55	15	40
Hungarian	90	45	45	260	140	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	25	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	105,110	50,495	54,615
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	99,115	47,760	51,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	15,840	8,085	7,755
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	83,275	39,680	43,595
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	5,995	2,735	3,265
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	105,115	50,495	54,615
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	80,755	39,255	41,495
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	22,795	10,515	12,280
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	12,165	5,805	6,360
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	2,525	1,110	1,415
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	2,830	1,230	1,600
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	3,595	1,600	2,000
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	1,555	665	890
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	2,040	935	1,105
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	1,680	775	905
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	1,560	725	840
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	22,795	10,515	12,280
Under 5 years	500	260	240	2,240	1,045	1,190
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	3,645	1,860	1,780
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	5,470	2,445	3,030
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	9,430	4,245	5,185
45 years and over	135	60	70	2,015	925	1,090
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	22,795	10,515	12,280
Americas	460	230	235	3,185	1,310	1,875
Brazil	0	0	0	45	20	25
Colombia	10	10	10	75	30	45
El Salvador	10	0	0	50	15	35
Guyana	25	10	15	40	10	30
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	40	30	10	105	40	60
Mexico	30	15	15	185	85	95
Peru	30	20	10	40	10	30
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	65	15	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	2,265	950	1,315
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	305	120	180
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	11,105	5,400	5,705
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	40	20	20
Croatia	60	30	30	120	80	40
France	0	0	10	130	50	85
Germany	175	105	70	1,065	485	585
Greece	30	20	15	105	65	40
Hungary	60	30	35	155	100	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	175	115	60
Italy	195	120	80	205	125	80
Netherlands	700	365	335	585	280	310
Poland	135	55	85	215	95	120
Portugal	70	45	30	235	110	125
Romania	15	10	10	85	30	55
Russian Federation	20	0	15	105	40	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	60	35	25
Ukraine	20	15	0	120	70	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	6,830	3,225	3,600
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	870	470	400
Africa	60	30	30	840	415	420
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	45	25	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	65	25	45
Morocco	10	0	10	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	415	210	205
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	230	120	110
Asia	255	125	135	7,210	3,185	4,030
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	2,655	1,170	1,485
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	585	260	320
India	10	0	10	1,270	625	645
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	185	90	100
Iraq	10	10	10	20	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	250	75	175
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	375	180	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	50	25	20
Pakistan	0	10	10	75	45	30
Philippines	35	0	25	810	285	520
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	55	25	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	225	90	130
Viet Nam	25	15	15	185	95	90
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	445	185	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	455	205	250
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	1,680	775	905
Americas	40	15	20	275	110	160
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	50	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	160	70	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	15	20
Europe	45	30	15	305	160	145
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	55	40	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	135	55	75
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	35	15	20
Africa	10	0	0	85	50	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	25	15
Asia	40	10	25	995	435	560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	385	155	225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	10	15
India	0	0	0	90	35	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	325	155	165
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	20	20	0
Australia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	105,115	50,495	54,615
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	25,495	11,845	13,645
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	25,355	12,395	12,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	54,265	26,250	28,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	11,100	4,940	6,165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	6,340	3,090	3,245
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	2,685	1,645	1,035
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	3,655	1,445	2,210
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	4,155	1,535	2,620
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	495	260	240
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	115	60	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	105,110	50,495	54,615
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	4,675	2,170	2,500
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	4,535	2,100	2,435
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	3,015	1,410	1,605
Métis	115	55	60	1,475	675	795
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	45	10	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	65	35	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	75	35	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	100,435	48,320	52,115
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	105,110	50,495	54,620
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	2,575	1,230	1,350
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	102,535	49,270	53,265
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	105,110	50,495	54,615
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	1,960	965	990
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	1,930	960	970
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	1,790	900	890
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	135	60	80
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	4,095	1,910	2,185
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	3,890	1,805	2,085
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	2,390	1,100	1,290
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	1,430	685	745
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	200	100	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	185	90	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	99,055	47,615	51,440
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	105,110	50,495	54,615
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	15,310	7,225	8,085
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	3,285	1,595	1,690
Chinese	140	70	70	6,795	3,230	3,565
Black	270	150	120	705	365	340
Filipino	60	30	30	1,185	455	725
Latin American	105	40	60	530	245	285
Arab	15	0	10	215	125	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	470	250	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	225	120	105
Korean	25	15	10	640	280	365
Japanese	55	25	30	740	315	425
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	135	70	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	395	180	215
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	89,800	43,270	46,530
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	105,115	50,495	54,615
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	6,050	2,875	3,175
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	4,400	2,100	2,295
Inuit	10	0	0	95	40	55
Métis	185	90	95	1,795	845	945
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	24,365	11,795	12,570
Acadian	35	15	20	125	50	70
American	245	100	145	2,630	1,235	1,395
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	22,455	10,890	11,565
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	35	25	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	70	45	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	82,040	39,305	42,730
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	63,610	30,465	33,150
Channel Islander	20	10	10	25	10	20
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	10
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	42,695	20,355	22,335
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	20,495	9,340	11,150
Manx	10	0	0	90	25	65
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	27,845	12,860	14,985
Welsh	460	220	245	4,035	1,915	2,125
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	4,540	2,110	2,435
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	10,205	4,595	5,610
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	10,185	4,580	5,605
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	20,605	9,820	10,785
Austrian	180	85	85	1,155	550	605
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	75	30	50	625	245	380
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	5,165	2,465	2,700
Flemish	20	10	10	55	20	35
Frisian	75	45	30	60	35	30
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	14,570	6,950	7,620
Luxembourger	0	10	0	30	10	15
Swiss	180	75	105	845	425	420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	40	15	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	9,095	4,295	4,800
Danish	165	80	85	1,810	860	950
Finnish	65	35	30	760	375	385
Icelandic	25	15	10	705	300	400
Norwegian	130	70	60	3,540	1,625	1,915
Swedish	180	95	90	2,820	1,310	1,505
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	455	240	215
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	12,430	5,905	6,525
Bulgarian	65	10	55	20	0	15
Byelorussian	10	10	0	50	25	30
Czech	100	60	45	495	235	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	205	110	95
Estonian	50	20	30	100	35	60
Hungarian	485	225	260	1,370	720	655
Latvian	45	30	25	195	85	110
Lithuanian	75	35	40	185	105	80
Moldovan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Polish	1,425	710	710	3,530	1,635	1,895
Romanian	180	90	95	675	305	365
Russian	450	235	215	2,290	1,130	1,165
Slovak	150	75	75	260	140	120
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	5,275	2,455	2,820
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	90	30	60
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	6,725	3,305	3,425
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bosnian	35	15	25	30	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	275	135	135	585	355	230
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	220	105	115	615	325	290
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	3,160	1,530	1,625
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	20	20	0
Maltese	35	10	20	55	25	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	285	155	130	920	450	470
Serbian	145	90	55	100	45	50
Sicilian	15	10	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	235	125	110	145	80	65
Spanish	105	45	60	1,240	570	675
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	135	65	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	70	30	40	930	445	485
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	10
Jewish	55	25	25	540	250	285
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	340	155	180
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	580	260	320
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	30	30	75	25	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	20	10	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jamaican	90	45	40	295	135	165
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	35	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	80	40	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	1,175	520	660
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	80	45	40
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chilean	30	10	25	105	55	50
Colombian	20	10	15	75	25	60
Costa Rican	10	0	10	25	10	15
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	25	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Guyanese	50	20	30	30	10	20
Hispanic	10	10	0	15	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maya	10	0	0	20	10	15
Mexican	35	30	10	525	255	275
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	20	35	10	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	65	25	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	60	20	40
African origins	160	90	70	1,095	565	530
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	50	30	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	25	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	45	20	25	155	80	80
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	75	40	35
Libyan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	30	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	630	315	310
Afrikaner	10	0	0	35	10	25
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	35	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
South African	20	10	10	425	205	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other African origins	45	35	10	285	140	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	20	10	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	270	135	130
Asian origins	660	380	280	14,660	6,850	7,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	925	470	455
Afghan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	145	70	70
Armenian	35	30	10	60	30	25
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	275	150	130
Iraqi	10	0	10	25	15	0
Israeli	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	15	10	0	165	80	85
Palestinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turk	25	10	15	65	30	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	25	15
South Asian origins	150	100	55	3,475	1,700	1,775
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	2,990	1,455	1,535
Goan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	90	55	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	210	80	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	45	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	110	50	70
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	10,355	4,740	5,610
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	170	95	75	7,200	3,400	3,805
Filipino	70	35	35	1,325	530	795
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	90	25	60
Japanese	75	40	40	855	350	510
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	680	305	375
Laotian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	125	40	95
Thai	15	0	15	115	45	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	30	10	20	300	180	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	80	40	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	80	40	40
Oceania origins	70	25	40	750	330	420
Australian	40	20	25	355	140	215
New Zealander	25	10	15	195	90	105
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	215	100	110
Fijian	10	0	0	40	25	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Maori	0	0	0	50	20	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	44,975	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	35,545	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	9,360	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	44,970	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	5,275	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	39,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	44,970	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	210	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	4,460	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	11,405	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	14,590	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	14,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	44,975	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	9,185	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	6,165	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	6,450	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	6,095	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	17,080	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	44,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	44,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	44,970	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	43,875	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	44,970	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	6,160	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	16,140	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	10,035	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	7,005	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	2,225	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	2,125	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	44,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	43,035	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	44,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	23,655	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	19,875	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	44,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	1,185	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	3,025	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	4,900	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	7,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	10,155	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	9,815	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	5,825	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	2,650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	43,265	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	32,995	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	10,265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	8,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	34,100	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	46.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	17.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,294	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	648,571	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	698,615	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	9,235	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	9.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	47.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	1,072	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	1,207	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	91,940	43,770	48,170
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	10,305	5,250	5,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	25,540	11,530	14,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	56,090	26,995	29,100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	7,300	5,520	1,780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	2,910	1,695	1,215
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	4,395	3,830	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	17,150	6,825	10,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	3,010	1,130	1,880
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	28,635	13,515	15,115
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	17,060	7,550	9,510
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	1,745	775	975
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	1,030	580	450
Master's degree	685	290	395	6,755	3,230	3,525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	2,040	1,385	655
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	50,675	23,935	26,740
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	3,090	1,845	1,245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	12,050	5,520	6,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	35,535	16,570	18,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	4,380	3,410	970
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	1,700	1,035	665
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	2,680	2,370	305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	11,085	4,510	6,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	1,680	680	1,000
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	18,395	7,970	10,420
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	11,350	4,765	6,590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	1,025	430	590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	645	290	360
Master's degree	500	180	315	4,375	1,905	2,475
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	1,000	580	415
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	91,940	43,770	48,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	35,850	16,780	19,075
Education	760	155	610	5,160	1,325	3,835
13. Education	760	150	610	5,155	1,320	3,835
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	2,265	900	1,365
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	230	190	40
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	2,040	710	1,330
Humanities	530	220	305	3,655	1,435	2,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	485	145	340
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	1,150	300	845
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	700	280	420
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	220	135	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	350	225	120
54. History	90	55	35	600	300	300
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	135	35	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	7,155	2,865	4,285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	145	30	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	490	175	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	1,000	105	895
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	960	420	540
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	130	35	95
42. Psychology	170	45	125	1,390	445	940
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	3,040	1,655	1,385
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	9,565	3,890	5,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	960	345	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	8,595	3,545	5,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	3,320	1,945	1,375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	1,610	830	775
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	410	170	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	15	30
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	1,175	915	260
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	75	10	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	2,135	1,370	765
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	1,505	1,085	425
25. Library science	25	0	20	220	20	210
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	355	240	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	35	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	9,655	8,860	795
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	375	245	130
14. Engineering	325	295	30	2,240	1,920	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	1,965	1,740	220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	2,495	2,475	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	1,625	1,590	40
48. Precision production	330	330	0	950	895	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	1,320	880	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	710	435	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	605	445	160
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	9,120	1,875	7,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	550	295	260
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	8,280	1,410	6,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	285	170	120
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	2,745	1,660	1,090
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	1,500	580	910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	60	60	0
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	425	315	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	740	675	65
Other	0	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	50,680	23,935	26,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	15,145	7,370	7,775
Education	495	95	400	2,555	610	1,945
13. Education	495	95	400	2,555	610	1,940
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	1,465	565	900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	135	100	30
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	1,335	465	870
Humanities	345	135	210	2,245	815	1,430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	285	75	205
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	705	180	520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	470	185	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	120	60	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	225	125	100
54. History	60	40	15	360	175	185
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	4,770	1,685	3,085
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	120	25	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	350	110	240
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	685	70	615
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	625	210	415
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	95	30	65
42. Psychology	120	30	90	805	190	610
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	2,090	1,040	1,050
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	6,250	2,465	3,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	540	170	365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	5,710	2,290	3,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	2,045	1,125	925
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	1,100	560	545
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	275	125	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	605	435	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	1,645	1,110	535
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	1,335	980	360
25. Library science	15	0	15	105	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	155	100	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	40	20	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	5,925	5,295	630
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	215	115	100
14. Engineering	255	235	20	1,360	1,080	280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	1,110	955	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	1,645	1,620	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	1,055	1,020	30
48. Precision production	260	255	0	530	495	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	960	595	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	510	285	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	445	310	135
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	5,900	1,245	4,650
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	445	245	200
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	5,285	925	4,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	165	75	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	1,775	1,060	715
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	1,005	400	605
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	285	215	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	460	420	45
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	91,940	43,770	48,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	35,850	16,780	19,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	56,095	26,995	29,095
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	45,695	21,865	23,830
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	31,030	14,770	16,260
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	14,665	7,100	7,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	10,400	5,125	5,270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	2,945	1,580	1,360
Philippines	20	0	20	450	140	315
India	0	0	10	365	190	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	2,900	1,495	1,405
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	715	290	425
France	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other	365	210	150	2,970	1,405	1,565
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	50,675	23,935	26,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	15,145	7,370	7,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	35,535	16,570	18,965
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	30,015	14,140	15,880
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	21,805	10,230	11,570
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	8,210	3,905	4,305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	5,520	2,430	3,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	1,445	680	765
Philippines	15	10	15	420	120	295
India	0	0	0	245	90	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	990	455	535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	575	250	325
France	0	0	0	25	10	25
Other	180	100	75	1,815	825	985
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	91,945	43,770	48,170
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	52,140	26,340	25,800
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	49,370	24,850	24,520
Unemployed	575	275	305	2,770	1,495	1,275
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	39,800	17,430	22,370
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	56.7	60.2	53.6
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	53.7	56.8	50.9
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	5.3	5.7	4.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	91,940	43,770	48,170
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	35,885	15,500	20,380
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	56,055	28,270	27,790
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	24,825	13,875	10,950
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	31,230	14,390	16,835
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	41.6	42.0	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	52,140	26,340	25,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	845	440	400
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	51,300	25,895	25,395
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	41,410	20,095	21,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	9,890	5,805	4,085
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	52,140	26,340	25,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	840	440	400
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	51,300	25,900	25,400
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	6,545	3,935	2,615
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	7,945	2,310	5,635
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	4,330	3,340	990
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	3,905	970	2,935
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	6,790	2,400	4,395
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	2,225	895	1,330
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	12,130	5,430	6,695
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	5,495	5,185	310
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	1,265	970	295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	665	465	205
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	52,140	26,345	25,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	845	445	400
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	51,300	25,895	25,400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	990	600	395
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	160	140	20
22 Utilities	95	75	25	105	85	20
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	3,450	3,080	370
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	2,030	1,460	570
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	1,005	670	335
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	5,555	2,765	2,790
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	2,470	1,785	685
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	950	580	365
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	1,600	685	920
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	1,165	650	510
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	4,620	2,650	1,965
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	65	20	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	2,335	1,365	970
61 Educational services	870	245	625	4,750	1,670	3,080
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	6,525	1,415	5,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	1,720	750	970
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	4,565	2,005	2,555
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	2,055	870	1,180
91 Public administration	600	340	265	5,175	2,645	2,535
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	49,370	24,845	24,525
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	6,045	3,000	3,040
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	250	180	75
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	5,905	4,160	1,745
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	37,175	17,505	19,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	37,175	17,505	19,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	14,215	6,345	7,865
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	21,765	10,490	11,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	930	530	400
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	265	140	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	43,075	21,660	21,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	31,830	16,335	15,490
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	2,160	765	1,395
Public transit	125	50	75	3,555	1,530	2,025
Walked	445	220	225	2,540	1,105	1,430
Bicycle	60	55	15	1,925	1,290	640
Other method	105	35	75	1,070	635	440
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	43,080	21,660	21,415
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	14,245	6,845	7,405
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	18,595	9,430	9,170
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	7,110	3,670	3,435
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	1,650	835	815
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	1,480	885	590
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	43,080	21,665	21,415
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	1,645	1,125	525
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	5,815	3,570	2,240
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	12,370	6,345	6,025
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	11,480	5,020	6,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	6,145	2,560	3,575
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	5,625	3,050	2,575
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	57,680	29,065	28,610
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	57,350	28,945	28,410
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	56,945	28,760	28,185
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	56,810	28,710	28,100
French	35	0	30	140	45	90
Non-official languages	15	15	0	405	185	220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	395	180	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	70	20	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	20	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	215	105	110
Chinese languages	0	0	0	215	105	110
Cantonese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	330	125	205
English and French	20	10	15	95	25	70
English and non-official language	35	15	20	230	95	130
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	57,680	29,065	28,610
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	55,725	28,190	27,535
English	25	0	25	295	105	190
French	125	40	80	630	280	345
Non-official language	165	85	80	980	465	515
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	945	455	490
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	40	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	104,390	50,155	54,230
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	91,055	43,575	47,480
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	13,340	6,580	6,755
Non-migrants	670	290	375	7,190	3,565	3,625
Migrants	1,425	725	705	6,145	3,015	3,130
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	5,145	2,480	2,665
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	3,825	1,855	1,975
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	1,315	630	690
External migrants	50	15	35	1,000	535	465
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	101,260	48,665	52,595
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	64,685	30,980	33,705
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	36,570	17,685	18,890
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	18,520	8,985	9,540
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	18,050	8,705	9,345
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	14,665	7,135	7,520
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	10,300	5,110	5,195
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	4,365	2,030	2,330
External migrants	245	110	135	3,385	1,565	1,825