Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Vancouver Granville [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Vancouver Granville British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Vancouver Granville [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	103,456	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	99,886	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	51,261	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	48,329	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	4,620.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	22.39	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	103,455	48,295	55,165
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	11,500	6,035	5,455
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	4,145	2,185	1,955
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	3,645	1,895	1,750
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	3,710	1,955	1,750
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	75,585	35,250	40,335
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	4,725	2,315	2,410
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	7,150	3,315	3,835
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	10,350	4,810	5,540
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	9,940	4,810	5,130
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	7,865	3,725	4,145
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	7,020	3,260	3,760
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	8,070	3,645	4,425
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	7,765	3,615	4,150
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	6,715	3,020	3,695
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	5,980	2,725	3,255
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	16,375	7,005	9,370
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	5,530	2,480	3,050
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	3,420	1,520	1,900
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	2,630	1,130	1,495
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	2,125	935	1,185
85 years and over	810	270	540	2,680	940	1,740
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	1,470	570	905
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	865	285	585
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	285	80	205
100 years and over	15	0	10	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	11.1	12.5	9.9
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	73.1	73.0	73.1
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	15.8	14.5	17.0
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	2.6	1.9	3.2
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	41.7	40.6	42.8
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	40.2	38.7	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	48,330	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	8,960	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	7,665	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	31,695	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	1,025	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	1,660	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	4,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	24,490	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	48,330	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	19,275	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	15,790	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	6,205	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	4,645	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	2,415	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	101,580	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	91,960	42,255	49,705
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	47,755	23,605	24,150
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	38,290	18,815	19,480
Living common law	1,475	735	735	9,465	4,790	4,675
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	44,205	18,650	25,555
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	32,480	15,325	17,155
Separated	530	235	290	1,890	710	1,175
Divorced	905	375	530	5,875	1,880	3,990
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	3,965	730	3,235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	26,745	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	15,015	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	5,945	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	4,550	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	1,235	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	26,740	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	22,660	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	17,930	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	4,735	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	4,080	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	3,440	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	22,660	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	12,200	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	10,460	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	4,910	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	4,350	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	4,080	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	2,820	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	1,035	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	29,045	12,155	16,895
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	48,330	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	25,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	11,455	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	13,610	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	810	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	22,450	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	19,275	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	3,175	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	102,010	47,695	54,310
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	85,240	40,560	44,680
French only	0	0	0	50	25	20
English and French	1,190	465	725	11,590	4,930	6,655
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	5,130	2,175	2,950
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	102,010	47,695	54,310
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	94,580	44,405	50,175
French	240	100	140	1,705	855	850
English and French	25	5	20	670	300	365
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	5,055	2,135	2,925
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	2,040	1,005	1,030
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	2.0	2.1	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	102,005	47,695	54,310
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	99,130	46,390	52,740
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	57,790	28,310	29,480
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	56,190	27,510	28,680
French	265	110	155	1,600	800	800
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	41,335	18,080	23,255
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	41,325	18,075	23,250
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	820	440	380
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	805	430	370
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Arabic	40	20	25	350	205	145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	365	180	190
Maltese	5	5	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	405	160	245
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	25	10	10	390	155	235
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	2,380	800	1,580
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	30	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	135	50	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	190	95	95
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	1,865	600	1,265
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	160	100	65
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tamil	10	0	5	110	60	50
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	9,140	4,250	4,895
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	10	5	5	80	35	45
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	2,430	1,075	1,355
Baltic languages	15	10	5	60	20	35
Latvian	10	5	5	30	10	15
Lithuanian	10	5	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages	535	255	280	2,375	1,055	1,320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	45	25	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Croatian	75	45	35	150	50	100
Czech	15	10	15	135	70	65
Macedonian	5	5	5	20	5	10
Polish	200	95	105	420	170	245
Russian	30	15	20	815	365	450
Serbian	40	20	20	325	165	160
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Slovak	10	5	10	90	35	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	25	15	10
Ukrainian	90	45	50	180	70	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	1,460	650	815
Afrikaans	10	5	5	50	20	25
Danish	15	5	5	75	35	40
Dutch	660	325	340	205	100	100
Frisian	15	10	0	5	0	0
German	440	205	240	970	400	565
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	5	0	5	70	35	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	40	20	20	325	165	165
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	2,245	1,125	1,120
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	1,365	675	695
Bengali	0	0	0	105	65	45
Gujarati	10	5	5	70	35	35
Hindi	0	0	0	275	135	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	5	0	0	10	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	725	345	380
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	10	10	0	90	45	40
Iranian languages	10	5	0	875	445	425
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	850	435	415
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	2,555	1,185	1,370
Catalan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italian	275	145	130	335	175	165
Portuguese	120	60	60	415	190	225
Romanian	15	10	10	265	125	140
Spanish	165	115	55	1,525	690	840
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	5	1,400	490	905
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	20	15	5	1,220	480	735
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	60	40	25
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	5	0	0	20	15	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	25,110	11,030	14,085
Chinese languages	75	35	35	25,085	11,010	14,070
Cantonese	15	10	10	11,140	4,890	6,245
Hakka	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mandarin	35	20	20	12,005	5,300	6,705
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	905	385	520
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	310	125	185
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	575	245	330
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	125	40	85
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	110	30	80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	110	60	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	5	5	0	100	55	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	345	170	180
Estonian	5	0	0	30	10	15
Finnish	15	5	10	60	25	35
Hungarian	60	25	30	255	130	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	2,880	1,305	1,575
English and French	45	15	30	330	150	175
English and non-official language	165	80	80	2,395	1,075	1,320
French and non-official language	5	0	0	90	50	40
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	70	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	102,010	47,695	54,310
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	95,990	45,030	50,955
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	72,100	34,465	37,635
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	71,450	34,135	37,310
French	60	25	35	650	325	325
Non-official languages	605	315	290	23,890	10,565	13,325
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	23,890	10,565	13,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	405	195	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	395	190	210
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Arabic	20	10	10	180	85	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	190	85	105
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	170	70	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	170	70	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	975	390	585
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	825	320	510
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	35
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	3,165	1,480	1,690
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	870	395	480
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages	135	60	75	870	390	475
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	20	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatian	15	5	10	35	15	20
Czech	5	0	0	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	45	25	25	90	40	50
Russian	15	5	10	375	170	205
Serbian	10	5	10	175	80	95
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	195	90	110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	15	5	10	30	15	20
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	35	130	60	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	100	50	55
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	975	475	505
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	490	240	255
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	5	15
Hindi	0	0	0	90	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	255	120	135
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	45	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	480	235	250
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	475	230	245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	970	450	520
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	60	30	30	55	30	30
Portuguese	35	15	20	170	75	100
Romanian	5	5	5	100	45	50
Spanish	115	85	25	645	300	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	765	335	430
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	710	305	405
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	17,365	7,640	9,725
Chinese languages	45	25	20	17,355	7,635	9,720
Cantonese	10	5	5	7,220	3,125	4,095
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mandarin	30	15	15	9,245	4,115	5,130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	360	160	200
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	165	75	90
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	310	130	175
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	50	15	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	50	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	95	45	55
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hungarian	15	5	10	80	35	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	6,020	2,670	3,350
English and French	20	5	10	225	100	125
English and non-official language	370	185	180	5,670	2,510	3,155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	95	45	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	102,005	47,700	54,310
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	79,245	37,400	41,845
English	295	145	155	9,120	4,165	4,955
French	160	65	100	1,280	590	690
Non-official language	975	465	510	11,865	5,300	6,570
Aboriginal	5	0	0	10	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	11,855	5,290	6,565
English and French	5	0	0	60	30	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	255	115	140
French and non-official language	10	5	5	185	100	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	90,100	41,500	48,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	86,955	40,010	46,945
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	38,101	42,127	35,107
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	87,060	40,115	46,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	33,782	36,597	31,703
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	80,870	37,215	43,655
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	38,288	43,381	34,366
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	57,405	23,605	33,800
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	1,023	543	1,524
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	65,725	31,220	34,500
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	37,587	42,388	33,931
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	90,245	41,490	48,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	87,165	40,040	47,125
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	59,834	71,574	49,858
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	87,270	40,140	47,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	47,280	54,861	40,823
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	81,090	37,290	43,805
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	60,733	73,871	49,550
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	57,300	23,300	34,005
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	5,070	4,782	5,267
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	65,950	31,500	34,450
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	54,486	65,385	44,520
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	90,250	41,490	48,765
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	28,175	14,940	13,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	60,209	64,769	56,004
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	78,017	88,151	66,583
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	94.4	96.0	92.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	70.1	73.5	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	5.6	4.0	7.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	90,095	41,505	48,595
Without total income	560	240	325	3,145	1,495	1,655
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	86,955	40,010	46,945
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	14,185	6,105	8,080
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	12,790	5,400	7,385
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	9,695	4,125	5,575
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	8,370	3,620	4,755
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	7,970	3,380	4,590
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	6,615	2,890	3,720
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	5,390	2,545	2,840
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	4,505	2,080	2,425
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	3,585	1,710	1,875
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	2,660	1,335	1,325
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	11,185	6,810	4,370
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	6,310	3,630	2,680
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	4,875	3,180	1,695
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	90,095	41,500	48,595
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	3,040	1,390	1,645
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	87,065	40,110	46,950
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	96.6	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	14,825	6,485	8,350
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	13,410	5,735	7,675
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	11,355	4,920	6,440
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	10,265	4,385	5,880
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	9,140	3,970	5,170
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	7,005	3,245	3,760
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	5,600	2,570	3,030
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	4,080	2,005	2,075
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	11,370	6,800	4,570
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	2,745	1,485	1,260
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	1,815	1,045	770
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	6,810	4,270	2,540
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	90,100	41,500	48,595
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	24,375	10,285	14,095
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	65,720	31,225	34,500
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	72.9	75.2	71.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	8,720	3,650	5,070
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	4,575	1,970	2,600
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	8,080	3,535	4,545
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	6,605	2,940	3,660
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	6,280	2,825	3,460
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	5,995	2,590	3,400
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	4,980	2,310	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	4,150	2,010	2,140
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	3,540	1,705	1,840
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	12,795	7,680	5,120
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	2,845	1,415	1,430
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	2,065	1,095	970
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	7,880	5,170	2,715
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	48,330	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	68,659	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	59,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	19,280	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	43,684	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	38,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	29,050	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	95,693	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	82,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	48,400	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	107,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	85,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	19,310	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	58,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	47,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	29,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	140,487	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	110,583	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	48,325	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	1,710	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	955	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	1,700	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	2,035	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	1,885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,845	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,920	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	1,825	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	1,935	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	1,885	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	3,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	3,255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	2,975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	2,625	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	2,180	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	15,990	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	4,100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	3,075	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	3,730	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	5,095	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	48,330	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	1,885	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	1,745	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	2,125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	2,215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	2,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	2,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	2,375	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	2,290	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	2,275	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	4,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	3,680	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	3,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	2,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	2,025	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	12,570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	4,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	2,690	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	5,810	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	26,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	97,694	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	84,191	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	11,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	98,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	83,824	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	10,455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	123,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	105,022	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	3,825	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	53,030	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	48,000	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	26,810	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	144,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	112,765	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	11,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	144,929	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	112,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	10,565	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	175,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	136,925	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	70,371	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	58,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	26,530	11,220	15,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	37,944	36,699	38,676
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	33,686	32,627	34,315
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	26,300	11,000	15,300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	51,382	52,592	50,512
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	41,941	42,403	41,610
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	101,580	47,530	54,045
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	46,910	21,350	25,565
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	15,280	6,950	8,325
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	9,175	4,140	5,035
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	7,545	3,485	4,060
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	7,295	3,305	3,985
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	7,625	3,470	4,155
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	54,665	26,185	28,485
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	7,525	3,435	4,095
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	7,940	3,710	4,225
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	9,070	4,220	4,850
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	11,000	5,280	5,720
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	19,130	9,525	9,595
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	101,580	47,530	54,050
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	14,155	7,370	6,785
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	4,880	2,580	2,300
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	72,535	33,670	38,865
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	14,890	6,490	8,395
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	18,885	8,575	10,315
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	2,865	1,505	1,355
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	770	410	355
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	13,455	6,005	7,450
65 years and over	330	115	210	2,570	1,060	1,510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	18.6	18.0	19.1
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	20.2	20.4	20.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	15.8	15.9	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	18.5	17.8	19.2
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	17.3	16.3	18.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	17,170	7,770	9,405
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	2,445	1,270	1,180
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	630	330	300
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	12,855	5,750	7,105
65 years and over	50	20	35	1,875	750	1,125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	16.9	16.3	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	17.3	17.2	17.4
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	12.9	12.8	13.0
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	17.7	17.1	18.3
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	12.6	11.6	13.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	102,030	47,770	54,260
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	96,895	45,615	51,280
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	96,840	45,590	51,250
French	1,175	445	730	11,670	4,830	6,845
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	51,270	22,825	28,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	51,240	22,810	28,435
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	1,555	765	790
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	1,545	760	785
Amharic	0	0	0	35	20	20
Arabic	25	10	10	565	290	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	915	435	475
Maltese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	0	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	510	230	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Vietnamese	25	10	15	495	220	275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	3,350	1,150	2,200
Bikol	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	30	60
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	225	80	140
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	290	135	155
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	2,995	980	2,015
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Creole languages	10	10	0	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	205	130	70
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tamil	0	0	0	85	50	35
Telugu	0	0	0	30	25	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	14,065	6,605	7,460
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Armenian	10	10	0	90	40	50
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	2,710	1,215	1,490
Baltic languages	15	10	10	55	25	30
Latvian	15	10	10	30	20	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slavic languages	610	305	300	2,680	1,210	1,465
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	20	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Croatian	95	55	40	255	105	145
Czech	15	10	10	180	100	85
Macedonian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Polish	225	100	120	410	145	260
Russian	30	20	15	975	455	520
Serbian	85	60	20	495	255	245
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	150	55	100
Slovak	10	10	0	115	65	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	30	10	25
Ukrainian	100	50	55	190	80	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	35
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	2,965	1,360	1,605
Afrikaans	15	10	10	190	90	105
Danish	25	15	10	125	55	60
Dutch	815	390	425	280	130	155
Frisian	40	25	15	0	10	0
German	570	300	275	2,135	985	1,145
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Swedish	25	10	15	160	65	95
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	100	55	50
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	50	30	20	395	185	210
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	3,100	1,570	1,530
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	2,060	1,040	1,025
Bengali	0	0	0	170	125	50
Gujarati	10	10	0	155	85	75
Hindi	10	10	0	695	375	315
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	1,205	590	615
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	10	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Urdu	15	15	0	95	55	40
Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,025	530	495
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	990	510	485
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	5,410	2,505	2,905
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italian	445	200	245	875	405	470
Portuguese	115	55	55	570	275	290
Romanian	15	10	0	250	120	135
Spanish	165	90	75	4,125	1,880	2,240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	2,320	995	1,320
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	20	15	10	1,470	635	835
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	140	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swahili	40	20	25	50	35	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	175	50	125
American Sign Language	15	10	10	135	25	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	28,255	12,530	15,730
Chinese languages	135	70	60	28,235	12,525	15,710
Cantonese	30	10	15	14,050	6,340	7,705
Hakka	0	0	0	95	40	60
Mandarin	75	35	35	16,995	7,385	9,605
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	10	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	1,285	550	740
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	345	155	185
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	510	235	275
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Burmese	0	0	0	25	0	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	175	70	105
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	15	10	10	155	60	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	110	60	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	105	55	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	430	205	225
Estonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Finnish	20	10	15	60	30	30
Hungarian	90	45	45	355	180	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	35	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	102,030	47,770	54,260
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	87,275	40,925	46,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	12,860	6,820	6,035
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	74,415	34,100	40,315
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	14,755	6,845	7,910
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	102,030	47,770	54,255
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	55,930	27,275	28,655
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	41,650	18,425	23,225
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	9,715	4,415	5,300
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	5,125	2,160	2,970
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	10,150	4,565	5,580
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	10,675	4,560	6,115
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	4,535	1,900	2,630
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	6,140	2,660	3,485
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	5,985	2,725	3,260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	4,450	2,075	2,380
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	41,650	18,425	23,225
Under 5 years	500	260	240	3,490	1,690	1,800
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	7,555	3,840	3,710
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	7,595	3,420	4,170
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	18,680	7,505	11,175
45 years and over	135	60	70	4,330	1,970	2,360
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	41,645	18,420	23,225
Americas	460	230	235	3,110	1,430	1,685
Brazil	0	0	0	125	55	65
Colombia	10	10	10	100	40	60
El Salvador	10	0	0	85	35	50
Guyana	25	10	15	20	0	25
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	30	10	70	40	30
Mexico	30	15	15	370	165	210
Peru	30	20	10	130	50	80
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	90	40	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	1,700	810	890
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	430	200	230
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	6,915	3,430	3,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	140	55	85
Croatia	60	30	30	100	50	50
France	0	0	10	350	180	170
Germany	175	105	70	485	215	270
Greece	30	20	15	110	40	75
Hungary	60	30	35	205	125	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	315	175	135
Italy	195	120	80	170	120	55
Netherlands	700	365	335	125	75	50
Poland	135	55	85	300	110	185
Portugal	70	45	30	75	35	40
Romania	15	10	10	245	115	130
Russian Federation	20	0	15	405	160	245
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	330	160	175
Ukraine	20	15	0	190	110	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	2,325	1,190	1,135
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	1,035	515	520
Africa	60	30	30	1,145	605	540
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	35	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	55	25	35
Kenya	0	0	0	100	50	50
Morocco	10	0	10	50	30	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	510	270	240
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	340	180	160
Asia	255	125	135	29,885	12,640	17,245
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	55	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	12,000	5,135	6,865
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	5,160	2,220	2,945
India	10	0	10	1,005	485	525
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	785	405	375
Iraq	10	10	10	125	50	75
Japan	0	0	0	900	265	635
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	1,070	440	635
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	35	40
Pakistan	0	10	10	95	65	30
Philippines	35	0	25	3,035	1,055	1,980
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	60	25	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	30	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	3,255	1,395	1,855
Viet Nam	25	15	15	460	210	245
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	1,730	780	955
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	590	320	270
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	5,980	2,720	3,260
Americas	40	15	20	645	330	315
Brazil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Colombia	10	0	10	15	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	115	50	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	405	215	190
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	35	15
Europe	45	30	15	1,000	575	425
France	0	0	0	105	60	50
Germany	0	0	0	55	35	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	125	95	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	40	10	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	345	215	125
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	255	125	125
Africa	10	0	0	145	75	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	70	35	35
Asia	40	10	25	4,040	1,655	2,390
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	2,200	925	1,270
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	125	55	70
India	0	0	0	90	55	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	145	75	70
Iraq	0	0	0	40	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	40	25	10
Japan	0	0	0	210	40	165
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	165	40	125
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	600	215	380
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	105	30	75
Turkey	0	0	0	45	20	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	75	35	45
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	110	60	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	145	85	60
Australia	10	10	0	90	45	45
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	55	45	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	102,030	47,770	54,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	47,315	21,155	26,155
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	26,090	12,710	13,375
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	28,630	13,900	14,725
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	32,530	14,280	18,255
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	23,680	10,735	12,940
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	8,915	4,970	3,945
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	14,760	5,770	8,990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	6,875	2,610	4,265
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	1,285	660	620
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	700	270	430
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	102,030	47,765	54,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	1,490	655	840
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	1,425	625	800
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	820	365	455
Métis	115	55	60	600	250	355
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	50	30	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	100,540	47,115	53,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	102,030	47,770	54,260
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	620	280	340
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	101,405	47,485	53,920
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	102,030	47,770	54,260
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	220	100	120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	205	95	115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	180	80	105
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	25	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	1,900	835	1,065
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	1,840	820	1,020
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	1,270	565	710
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	550	245	305
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	60	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	60	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	99,910	46,835	53,075
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	102,030	47,770	54,255
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	48,875	21,930	26,945
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	3,330	1,615	1,710
Chinese	140	70	70	32,015	14,400	17,615
Black	270	150	120	825	425	395
Filipino	60	30	30	3,740	1,375	2,365
Latin American	105	40	60	1,060	470	595
Arab	15	0	10	475	275	200
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	1,095	480	615
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	955	505	450
Korean	25	15	10	1,630	730	895
Japanese	55	25	30	2,060	815	1,250
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	165	75	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	1,525	760	770
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	53,150	25,840	27,315
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	102,030	47,765	54,255
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	2,115	935	1,185
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	1,525	665	860
Inuit	10	0	0	15	10	10
Métis	185	90	95	650	285	365
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	13,875	6,625	7,250
Acadian	35	15	20	145	50	95
American	245	100	145	1,750	790	960
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	12,605	6,065	6,540
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	35	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	50	10	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	53,165	25,730	27,430
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	34,225	16,815	17,405
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	20,620	10,330	10,295
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	13,565	6,160	7,400
Manx	10	0	0	45	20	15
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	14,960	7,025	7,935
Welsh	460	220	245	2,295	1,140	1,160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	2,990	1,465	1,520
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	6,885	3,140	3,745
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	6,875	3,135	3,740
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	13,390	6,320	7,070
Austrian	180	85	85	1,265	520	745
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	75	30	50	520	255	265
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	2,780	1,305	1,480
Flemish	20	10	10	60	20	35
Frisian	75	45	30	20	0	15
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	9,445	4,490	4,950
Luxembourger	0	10	0	15	0	15
Swiss	180	75	105	580	310	270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	5,290	2,540	2,750
Danish	165	80	85	835	430	405
Finnish	65	35	30	555	265	290
Icelandic	25	15	10	480	235	245
Norwegian	130	70	60	2,130	1,095	1,030
Swedish	180	95	90	1,640	675	960
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	240	105	130
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	13,110	6,095	7,015
Bulgarian	65	10	55	170	80	90
Byelorussian	10	10	0	110	55	60
Czech	100	60	45	565	260	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	120	45	70
Estonian	50	20	30	165	75	85
Hungarian	485	225	260	1,445	740	710
Latvian	45	30	25	235	150	90
Lithuanian	75	35	40	540	285	250
Moldovan	10	0	10	15	0	0
Polish	1,425	710	710	4,125	1,880	2,245
Romanian	180	90	95	855	380	480
Russian	450	235	215	3,350	1,450	1,905
Slovak	150	75	75	295	160	130
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	4,050	1,860	2,195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	305	140	165
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	7,770	3,715	4,055
Albanian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bosnian	35	15	25	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Croatian	275	135	135	630	325	305
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	850	405	445
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	3,120	1,590	1,530
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	45	30	15
Maltese	35	10	20	105	65	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	45	20	25
Portuguese	285	155	130	690	310	385
Serbian	145	90	55	670	325	345
Sicilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	235	125	110	160	75	85
Spanish	105	45	60	2,030	865	1,160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	140	50	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	0	25
Other European origins	70	30	40	2,090	1,020	1,070
Basque	0	0	0	35	25	10
Jewish	55	25	25	1,625	800	825
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	415	195	220
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	595	285	310
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	30	30	60	30	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	35	25	15
Dominican	10	0	10	30	15	15
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Jamaican	90	45	40	140	75	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	165	95	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	55	25	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	0	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	1,910	915	1,000
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	85	50	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	210	100	110
Chilean	30	10	25	155	80	80
Colombian	20	10	15	180	85	90
Costa Rican	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	35	15	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Guyanese	50	20	30	70	45	30
Hispanic	10	10	0	45	20	30
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	35	30	10	725	350	380
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	20	150	45	100
Salvadorean	0	0	0	100	40	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	80	40	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	80	45	35
African origins	160	90	70	1,440	720	720
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	160	70	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	60	25	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	45	20	25	340	180	160
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	85	45	40
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	205	105	100
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	580	300	280
Afrikaner	10	0	0	25	15	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	25	15	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
South African	20	10	10	315	170	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	85	25	60
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other African origins	45	35	10	370	165	205
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	360	160	205
Asian origins	660	380	280	48,395	21,675	26,715
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	2,940	1,525	1,420
Afghan	0	0	0	90	55	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	200	110	90
Armenian	35	30	10	220	115	100
Assyrian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	1,135	580	555
Iraqi	10	0	10	120	35	80
Israeli	0	0	0	290	145	145
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	60	45	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	310	170	140
Palestinian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Syrian	0	0	0	100	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tatar	0	0	0	50	15	35
Turk	25	10	15	275	145	135
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	125	55	75
South Asian origins	150	100	55	3,495	1,730	1,765
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	85	70	15
Bengali	0	0	0	55	35	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	2,985	1,440	1,545
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	110	75	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	130	65	65
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	90	45	50
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	80	40	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	42,240	18,630	23,610
Burmese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	45	15	35
Chinese	170	95	75	32,475	14,635	17,840
Filipino	70	35	35	4,255	1,610	2,645
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	285	160	125
Japanese	75	40	40	2,535	1,050	1,490
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	1,800	840	965
Laotian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	185	65	120
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Taiwanese	0	0	0	2,115	920	1,195
Thai	15	0	15	160	75	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	695	325	365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	0	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	10	50
Oceania origins	70	25	40	865	400	465
Australian	40	20	25	510	210	300
New Zealander	25	10	15	210	105	100
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	170	90	75
Fijian	10	0	0	90	60	30
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	45	10	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	48,400	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	23,185	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	25,215	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	48,400	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	16,510	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	31,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	48,400	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	1,430	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	18,830	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	13,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	5,625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	8,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	48,400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	28,925	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	5,955	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	3,510	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	2,570	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	7,440	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	48,400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	47,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	48,400	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	45,085	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	3,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	48,405	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	13,195	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	12,190	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	7,325	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	6,745	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	2,865	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	3,115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	48,400	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	44,750	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	3,645	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	48,400	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	31,260	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	15,945	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	48,400	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	2,240	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	10,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	8,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	9,650	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	7,845	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	5,730	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	2,825	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	48,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	30,905	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	17,345	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	12,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	23,190	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	49.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	28.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,348	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,857	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	1,197,871	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	1,724,518	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	25,215	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	7.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	1,209	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	1,342	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	90,250	41,485	48,760
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	6,975	3,325	3,650
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	19,845	9,315	10,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	63,430	28,850	34,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	3,360	2,115	1,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	1,805	980	825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	1,555	1,135	420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	13,125	5,485	7,635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	3,215	1,285	1,925
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	43,740	19,965	23,780
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	26,850	12,095	14,755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	2,810	1,145	1,670
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	2,085	1,190	900
Master's degree	685	290	395	9,800	4,320	5,480
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	2,190	1,220	965
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	63,300	29,365	33,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	2,115	1,080	1,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	10,240	5,170	5,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	50,945	23,110	27,835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	2,385	1,540	845
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	1,260	705	550
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	1,125	840	290
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	10,195	4,380	5,820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	2,405	975	1,430
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	35,955	16,215	19,740
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	21,915	9,855	12,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	2,270	930	1,350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	1,620	850	765
Master's degree	500	180	315	8,440	3,640	4,800
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	1,705	940	760
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	90,250	41,490	48,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	26,815	12,635	14,180
Education	760	155	610	3,340	695	2,645
13. Education	760	150	610	3,340	695	2,645
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	5,290	2,315	2,975
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	620	480	135
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	4,675	1,840	2,835
Humanities	530	220	305	5,035	1,990	3,050
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	730	215	515
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	1,675	555	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	1,105	445	665
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	55	25	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	340	215	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	235	120	120
54. History	90	55	35	680	380	305
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	215	35	185
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	10,625	4,090	6,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	280	75	210
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	1,320	415	905
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	690	65	625
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	1,745	835	910
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	190	55	135
42. Psychology	170	45	125	2,085	550	1,535
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	4,310	2,095	2,215
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	12,970	5,795	7,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	610	130	480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	12,360	5,660	6,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	4,190	2,095	2,095
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	2,145	1,000	1,145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	810	330	485
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	10	35
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	1,145	750	395
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	40	0	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	3,065	1,900	1,170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	2,155	1,505	650
25. Library science	25	0	20	285	50	230
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	590	315	280
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	7,520	6,085	1,440
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	1,025	600	425
14. Engineering	325	295	30	3,640	2,830	810
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	1,000	885	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	845	810	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	730	700	30
48. Precision production	330	330	0	285	265	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	905	475	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	470	210	260
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	435	260	175
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	8,680	2,550	6,135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	640	335	310
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	7,325	1,815	5,505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	715	390	315
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	1,780	860	920
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	1,425	570	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	105	70	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	250	215	30
Other	0	0	10	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	20	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	63,295	29,365	33,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	12,355	6,255	6,100
Education	495	95	400	2,280	485	1,790
13. Education	495	95	400	2,280	490	1,790
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	4,430	1,960	2,465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	520	400	120
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	3,910	1,560	2,350
Humanities	345	135	210	3,890	1,555	2,345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	580	160	415
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	1,295	450	845
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	895	360	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	270	165	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	175	80	100
54. History	60	40	15	490	295	200
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	140	20	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	8,680	3,225	5,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	245	65	175
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	1,165	370	790
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	500	55	440
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	1,420	615	805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	145	40	110
42. Psychology	120	30	90	1,725	455	1,270
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	3,480	1,625	1,855
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	10,790	4,745	6,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	445	85	360
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	10,340	4,655	5,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	3,325	1,685	1,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	1,745	820	925
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	605	260	350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	915	585	330
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	2,665	1,675	995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	1,975	1,380	595
25. Library science	15	0	15	200	35	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	460	240	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	30	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	5,960	4,690	1,270
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	865	465	395
14. Engineering	255	235	20	2,990	2,275	715
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	760	665	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	640	615	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	505	485	20
48. Precision production	260	255	0	205	180	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	735	385	350
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	405	190	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	335	195	135
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	6,725	1,975	4,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	560	295	260
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	5,635	1,415	4,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	525	260	260
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	1,450	740	710
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	1,145	500	645
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	95	55	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	210	175	30
Other	0	0	0	20	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	90,250	41,490	48,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	26,820	12,640	14,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	63,435	28,850	34,585
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	44,165	20,290	23,875
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	32,945	15,025	17,920
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	11,220	5,265	5,955
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	19,270	8,565	10,710
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	3,190	1,655	1,530
Philippines	20	0	20	1,515	405	1,110
India	0	0	10	335	200	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	2,265	1,095	1,170
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	3,445	1,405	2,040
France	0	0	0	305	160	145
Other	365	210	150	8,215	3,640	4,580
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	63,295	29,365	33,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	12,355	6,255	6,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	50,940	23,110	27,835
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	35,975	16,665	19,315
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	26,950	12,320	14,630
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	9,025	4,345	4,685
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	14,965	6,450	8,520
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	2,395	1,215	1,180
Philippines	15	10	15	1,230	320	905
India	0	0	0	240	140	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	1,595	780	810
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	2,970	1,165	1,805
France	0	0	0	260	140	120
Other	180	100	75	6,285	2,690	3,590
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	90,250	41,485	48,760
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	60,750	29,880	30,870
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	57,530	28,325	29,205
Unemployed	575	275	305	3,220	1,550	1,665
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	29,500	11,610	17,890
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	67.3	72.0	63.3
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	63.7	68.3	59.9
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	5.3	5.2	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	90,250	41,490	48,760
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	27,025	10,495	16,530
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	63,225	30,995	32,230
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	29,245	15,615	13,625
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	33,975	15,370	18,605
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	42.3	42.9	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	60,750	29,875	30,875
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	910	405	510
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	59,835	29,475	30,365
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	49,525	23,620	25,905
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	10,315	5,855	4,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	60,750	29,880	30,875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	910	405	510
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	59,835	29,470	30,365
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	8,310	4,875	3,440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	10,610	3,805	6,800
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	5,660	4,190	1,470
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	5,335	1,780	3,560
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	8,735	3,170	5,560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	4,780	2,395	2,385
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	12,090	5,465	6,620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	3,185	3,005	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	405	340	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	725	450	275
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	60,750	29,875	30,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	910	405	510
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	59,835	29,475	30,365
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	260	165	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	215	150	70
22 Utilities	95	75	25	235	115	120
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	2,420	2,000	425
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	2,100	1,380	720
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	1,880	1,150	730
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	5,905	2,720	3,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	2,100	1,435	665
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	3,230	2,030	1,195
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	3,335	1,660	1,680
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	2,490	1,285	1,210
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	8,700	4,890	3,810
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	190	85	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	2,120	1,145	980
61 Educational services	870	245	625	6,300	2,370	3,935
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	7,545	2,155	5,390
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	1,655	795	865
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	4,360	2,150	2,210
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	2,650	810	1,840
91 Public administration	600	340	265	2,130	985	1,150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	57,530	28,325	29,205
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	6,515	3,215	3,305
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	885	600	285
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	5,755	3,700	2,055
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	44,370	20,805	23,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	44,370	20,810	23,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	30,515	13,225	17,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	13,415	7,310	6,105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	295	180	115
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	140	90	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	50,120	24,505	25,615
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	23,190	12,860	10,330
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	1,510	475	1,030
Public transit	125	50	75	15,015	6,345	8,665
Walked	445	220	225	6,235	2,325	3,910
Bicycle	60	55	15	3,485	2,125	1,355
Other method	105	35	75	690	370	320
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	50,125	24,510	25,620
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	9,110	4,180	4,935
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	20,455	10,235	10,220
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	13,650	6,595	7,050
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	4,400	2,225	2,175
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	2,500	1,270	1,230
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	50,125	24,510	25,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	1,465	860	605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	5,570	3,200	2,370
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	12,080	5,800	6,275
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	14,830	6,815	8,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	10,310	4,935	5,380
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	5,870	2,900	2,975
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	65,220	31,900	33,325
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	63,770	31,225	32,550
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	60,645	29,565	31,075
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	60,430	29,520	30,905
French	35	0	30	215	45	170
Non-official languages	15	15	0	3,130	1,655	1,470
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	3,130	1,650	1,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	125	70	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	70	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	140	65	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	50	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	2,730	1,450	1,280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,730	1,450	1,285
Cantonese	0	0	0	875	480	395
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,780	920	855
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	1,450	675	770
English and French	20	10	15	150	50	105
English and non-official language	35	15	20	1,280	620	660
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	65,220	31,900	33,325
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	58,375	28,710	29,665
English	25	0	25	1,430	645	785
French	125	40	80	860	380	480
Non-official language	165	85	80	4,365	2,070	2,295
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	4,360	2,065	2,295
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	40
French and non-official language	10	10	0	110	50	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	101,045	47,225	53,820
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	82,985	38,655	44,335
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	18,060	8,570	9,490
Non-migrants	670	290	375	11,210	5,325	5,885
Migrants	1,425	725	705	6,850	3,245	3,605
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	4,090	1,895	2,195
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	2,640	1,245	1,400
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	1,450	650	795
External migrants	50	15	35	2,760	1,350	1,410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	97,740	45,485	52,255
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	50,255	23,200	27,055
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	47,485	22,285	25,200
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	26,290	12,530	13,765
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	21,195	9,755	11,440
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	11,875	5,375	6,500
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	7,375	3,400	3,975
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	4,495	1,970	2,525
External migrants	245	110	135	9,320	4,385	4,940