Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Squamish-Lillooet, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lincoln, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Squamish-Lillooet, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Squamish-Lillooet, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 23,787 ... ... 42,665 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 22,487 ... ... 38,173r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.8 ... ... 11.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,934 ... ... 23,965 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,710 ... ... 16,416 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 146.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 162.81 ... ... 16,311.62 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 23,790 11,600 12,185 42,665 22,060 20,610
0 to 14 years 4,070 2,065 2,005 7,380 3,770 3,610
0 to 4 years 1,360 675 685 2,585 1,260 1,330
5 to 9 years 1,335 675 665 2,615 1,380 1,240
10 to 14 years 1,370 715 655 2,180 1,135 1,045
15 to 64 years 14,720 7,320 7,405 30,765 15,980 14,780
15 to 19 years 1,470 720 745 2,030 1,095 930
20 to 24 years 1,360 715 650 2,540 1,390 1,150
25 to 29 years 1,140 595 540 3,310 1,780 1,530
30 to 34 years 1,245 600 640 4,075 2,030 2,050
35 to 39 years 1,330 670 665 3,930 1,960 1,970
40 to 44 years 1,445 700 745 3,705 1,945 1,760
45 to 49 years 1,560 745 815 3,225 1,700 1,525
50 to 54 years 1,910 945 965 2,965 1,530 1,435
55 to 59 years 1,740 870 870 2,670 1,360 1,310
60 to 64 years 1,525 760 770 2,315 1,190 1,120
65 years and over 5,000 2,215 2,785 4,525 2,305 2,220
65 to 69 years 1,375 640 730 1,835 965 870
70 to 74 years 1,215 585 630 1,185 650 535
75 to 79 years 870 405 465 690 335 355
80 to 84 years 735 315 420 430 195 230
85 years and over 810 270 540 385 160 225
85 to 89 years 500 185 315 235 110 125
90 to 94 years 230 65 170 110 35 75
95 to 99 years 70 20 50 35 10 25
100 years and over 15 0 10 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.1 17.8 16.5 17.3 17.1 17.5
15 to 64 years 61.9 63.1 60.8 72.1 72.4 71.7
65 years and over 21.0 19.1 22.9 10.6 10.4 10.8
85 years and over 3.4 2.3 4.4 0.9 0.7 1.1
Average age of the population 42.9 41.8 44.0 37.8 37.7 37.9
Median age of the population 44.5 43.1 45.7 37.5 37.4 37.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,710 ... ... 16,415 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,300 ... ... 7,835 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 65 ... ... 165 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,340 ... ... 7,715 ... ...
Semi-detached house 685 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Row house 1,045 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 115 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 440 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
Other single-attached house 55 ... ... 25 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 700 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,710 ... ... 16,415 ... ...
1 person 1,810 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
2 persons 3,285 ... ... 5,695 ... ...
3 persons 1,320 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
4 persons 1,385 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
5 or more persons 915 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,950 ... ... 41,585 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 19,720 9,535 10,190 35,285 18,285 16,995
Married or living common law 12,590 6,315 6,280 20,800 10,430 10,375
Married 11,120 5,580 5,540 14,745 7,410 7,335
Living common law 1,475 735 735 6,055 3,020 3,040
Not married and not living common law 7,130 3,220 3,910 14,480 7,860 6,625
Never married 4,345 2,330 2,015 10,650 6,270 4,380
Separated 530 235 290 940 440 500
Divorced 905 375 530 1,810 875 935
Widowed 1,350 280 1,075 1,085 275 810
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,905 ... ... 11,610 ... ...
2 persons 3,490 ... ... 6,105 ... ...
3 persons 1,315 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
4 persons 1,365 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
5 or more persons 730 ... ... 705 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,905 ... ... 11,605 ... ...
Total couple families 6,120 ... ... 10,105 ... ...
Married couples 5,385 ... ... 7,080 ... ...
Common-law couples 740 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 785 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Female parent 600 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Male parent 185 ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,115 ... ... 10,110 ... ...
Couples without children 3,035 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
Couples with children 3,080 ... ... 4,950 ... ...
1 child 1,075 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
2 children 1,295 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
3 or more children 715 ... ... 675 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 785 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
1 child 455 ... ... 950 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 430 ... ...
3 or more children 90 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,545 1,095 1,450 8,970 5,100 3,875
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,710 ... ... 16,415 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,615 ... ... 10,785 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,905 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,705 ... ... 6,030 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 145 ... ... 400 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,955 ... ... 5,230 ... ...
One-person households 1,815 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 140 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 23,200 11,390 11,815 42,565 22,010 20,560
English only 21,900 10,855 11,040 37,030 19,405 17,625
French only 0 0 0 25 15 15
English and French 1,190 465 725 5,260 2,485 2,770
Neither English nor French 115 70 45 255 110 150
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 23,205 11,385 11,815 42,565 22,010 20,560
English 22,825 11,210 11,610 40,915 21,155 19,760
French 240 100 140 1,300 705 595
English and French 25 5 20 100 50 55
Neither English nor French 115 70 45 255 105 145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 250 100 150 1,350 730 620
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 0.9 1.3 3.2 3.3 3.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 23,205 11,385 11,810 42,570 22,010 20,560
Single responses 22,985 11,290 11,695 41,820 21,645 20,175
Official languages 20,235 9,915 10,315 36,565 19,150 17,415
English 19,970 9,810 10,165 35,220 18,430 16,790
French 265 110 155 1,340 725 620
Non-official languages 2,760 1,370 1,385 5,260 2,495 2,765
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 290 145 140
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 270 140 130
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 230 115 120
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,755 1,375 1,385 4,965 2,345 2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 45 25 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 25 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Arabic 40 20 25 30 20 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 5 5 5 0
Maltese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 10 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 25 10 10 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 10 30 660 295 365
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 15 20
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 25 0 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 550 255 300
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages 10 10 0 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 10 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 10 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,415 1,215 1,200 3,345 1,655 1,690
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 5 5 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 560 265 290 565 275 290
Baltic languages 15 10 5 15 5 10
Latvian 10 5 5 15 5 5
Lithuanian 10 5 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 535 255 280 550 270 280
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 75 45 35 15 5 10
Czech 15 10 15 165 85 80
Macedonian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Polish 200 95 105 135 65 70
Russian 30 15 20 100 50 45
Serbian 40 20 20 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 10 5 10 70 35 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 20 15 5 10
Ukrainian 90 45 50 35 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,155 555 595 980 480 500
Afrikaans 10 5 5 30 15 15
Danish 15 5 5 50 30 20
Dutch 660 325 340 150 75 75
Frisian 15 10 0 5 5 5
German 440 205 240 650 320 325
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swedish 5 0 5 60 20 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 20 20 20 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 40 1,200 615 580
Indo-Aryan languages 80 40 40 1,155 595 560
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 5 5 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 45 30 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 25 25 1,090 550 540
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Urdu 10 10 0 5 5 0
Iranian languages 10 5 0 40 20 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 35 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 570 325 245 575 275 300
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 275 145 130 100 50 50
Portuguese 120 60 60 80 30 45
Romanian 15 10 10 30 10 20
Spanish 165 115 55 360 175 185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 400 145 255
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 5 100 50 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 5 10 0 5
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 40 250 105 145
Chinese languages 75 35 35 250 105 145
Cantonese 15 10 10 80 35 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 20 20 115 45 70
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 45 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 30 5 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 5
Thai 5 0 0 25 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 80 35 45 90 40 50
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 5 10 25 10 10
Hungarian 60 25 30 65 25 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 210 95 115 745 365 385
English and French 45 15 30 205 115 95
English and non-official language 165 80 80 495 230 260
French and non-official language 5 0 0 25 15 15
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 20 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 23,205 11,390 11,815 42,570 22,010 20,560
Single responses 22,810 11,195 11,615 41,540 21,510 20,025
Official languages 22,205 10,885 11,325 39,320 20,400 18,925
English 22,145 10,855 11,285 38,765 20,090 18,670
French 60 25 35 555 305 250
Non-official languages 605 315 290 2,220 1,115 1,105
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 15 10 5
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 605 315 290 2,195 1,105 1,090
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 20 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 15 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 15 5 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 0 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 5 10 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 320 165 150
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 285 155 135
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 470 245 225 1,420 700 725
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 140 65 75 145 80 65
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 135 60 75 145 80 65
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 40 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 25 25 25 15 10
Russian 15 5 10 30 15 15
Serbian 10 5 10 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 35 20 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Ukrainian 15 10 10 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 30 40 135 60 75
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 25 10 15
Frisian 0 5 0 0 0 0
German 55 30 35 75 35 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 15 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 0 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 20 875 440 435
Indo-Aryan languages 30 15 20 865 435 430
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 835 420 415
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 210 130 80 260 110 150
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 30 30 15 5 10
Portuguese 35 15 20 40 15 25
Romanian 5 5 5 25 10 15
Spanish 115 85 25 175 75 100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 210 105 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 65 35 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 20 115 60 55
Chinese languages 45 25 20 120 60 55
Cantonese 10 5 5 30 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 65 35 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 15 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 15 5 10 15 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 390 190 200 1,030 500 530
English and French 20 5 10 105 50 55
English and non-official language 370 185 180 900 440 460
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 20 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 23,205 11,385 11,815 42,570 22,010 20,560
None 21,755 10,710 11,045 38,050 19,845 18,205
English 295 145 155 1,220 620 600
French 160 65 100 1,005 505 500
Non-official language 975 465 510 2,215 1,010 1,210
Aboriginal 5 0 0 415 210 210
Non-Aboriginal 970 460 510 1,800 800 1,000
English and French 5 0 0 5 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
French and non-official language 10 5 5 55 20 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 18,895 9,180 9,715 34,235 17,685 16,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,335 8,945 9,390 33,485 17,315 16,175
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,821 48,922 29,161 35,599 41,419 30,718
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,340 8,945 9,395 33,520 17,335 16,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,127 43,048 26,716 31,638 35,848 28,151
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,250 8,560 8,685 31,210 16,315 14,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,829 45,665 24,399 34,120 40,170 29,042
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,795 5,675 7,115 22,470 10,400 12,075
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,560 5,229 6,904 2,384 1,157 3,269
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,065 7,335 6,730 28,155 14,850 13,300
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,706 44,100 26,087 32,408 38,151 27,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 18,890 9,180 9,715 34,235 17,720 16,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,370 8,975 9,395 33,435 17,325 16,115
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,107 59,344 41,280 48,006 55,411 40,045
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,370 8,980 9,395 33,475 17,355 16,115
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,458 48,239 34,979 39,536 44,338 34,364
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,240 8,540 8,710 31,245 16,365 14,875
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,354 57,110 37,788 47,179 55,055 38,513
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,805 5,645 7,160 22,530 10,415 12,115
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,121 8,010 8,208 5,821 5,647 5,971
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,065 7,355 6,705 28,155 14,870 13,285
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,366 52,634 37,390 43,351 50,559 35,285
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 18,895 9,180 9,715 34,235 17,720 16,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,895 4,035 2,855 11,695 6,725 4,975
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,697 64,325 50,339 50,389 57,251 44,892
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 66,358 72,808 57,258 62,937 72,304 50,280
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.7 91.8 84.3 91.8 93.9 88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.9 73.3 65.0 76.9 79.0 73.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.3 8.2 15.8 8.2 6.1 11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 18,895 9,180 9,715 34,235 17,685 16,550
Without total income 560 240 325 750 375 375
With total income 18,335 8,940 9,390 33,485 17,310 16,170
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.4 96.7 97.8 97.9 97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,260 850 1,415 5,020 2,355 2,660
$10,000 to $19,999 2,845 955 1,885 4,845 2,105 2,735
$20,000 to $29,999 2,470 960 1,515 4,550 2,025 2,525
$30,000 to $39,999 2,030 900 1,130 4,025 1,900 2,120
$40,000 to $49,999 1,875 910 965 3,580 1,800 1,780
$50,000 to $59,999 1,595 870 725 2,770 1,480 1,290
$60,000 to $69,999 1,210 745 465 2,180 1,270 905
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 655 345 1,605 995 610
$80,000 to $89,999 785 530 260 1,275 785 490
$90,000 to $99,999 640 375 270 845 560 285
$100,000 and over 1,620 1,195 430 2,800 2,030 770
$100,000 to $149,999 1,125 810 310 1,890 1,345 550
$150,000 and over 495 380 115 910 685 225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,895 9,180 9,715 34,240 17,685 16,550
Without after-tax income 555 235 320 715 345 375
With after-tax income 18,340 8,940 9,395 33,520 17,335 16,180
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.4 96.7 97.9 98.0 97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,370 875 1,500 5,185 2,450 2,735
$10,000 to $19,999 2,965 1,000 1,965 5,225 2,345 2,880
$20,000 to $29,999 2,830 1,140 1,695 5,510 2,550 2,960
$30,000 to $39,999 2,445 1,130 1,310 4,725 2,265 2,460
$40,000 to $49,999 2,190 1,135 1,055 3,900 2,045 1,850
$50,000 to $59,999 1,670 1,030 640 2,815 1,610 1,205
$60,000 to $69,999 1,215 820 400 1,950 1,180 770
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 610 385 1,385 890 495
$80,000 and over 1,650 1,205 450 2,830 2,005 825
$80,000 to $89,999 595 395 200 915 620 295
$90,000 to $99,999 325 260 65 540 380 160
$100,000 and over 735 550 185 1,375 1,005 370
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 18,895 9,180 9,715 34,235 17,685 16,550
Without employment income 4,830 1,845 2,990 6,080 2,830 3,250
With employment income 14,065 7,335 6,725 28,155 14,850 13,305
Percentage with employment income 74.4 79.9 69.2 82.2 84.0 80.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,220 1,135 1,085 3,795 1,800 2,000
$5,000 to $9,999 1,185 490 700 2,115 1,015 1,100
$10,000 to $19,999 1,780 705 1,075 3,770 1,720 2,050
$20,000 to $29,999 1,375 570 805 3,590 1,660 1,930
$30,000 to $39,999 1,270 530 740 3,190 1,525 1,670
$40,000 to $49,999 1,200 565 630 2,755 1,385 1,370
$50,000 to $59,999 1,035 590 450 2,130 1,140 990
$60,000 to $69,999 860 550 315 1,670 1,035 640
$70,000 to $79,999 715 475 240 1,320 845 475
$80,000 and over 2,420 1,725 695 3,815 2,740 1,075
$80,000 to $89,999 620 425 190 1,015 640 380
$90,000 to $99,999 580 335 250 685 485 205
$100,000 and over 1,225 970 255 2,110 1,615 495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,710 ... ... 16,420 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,816 ... ... 78,581 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 75,696 ... ... 68,335 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,096 ... ... 38,566 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,212 ... ... 34,034 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,895 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,171 ... ... 94,199 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,348 ... ... 81,569 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,710 ... ... 16,415 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 105,684 ... ... 97,782 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 87,442 ... ... 80,620 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,790 ... ... 3,995 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,165 ... ... 48,117 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,634 ... ... 39,669 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,920 ... ... 12,420 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,543 ... ... 113,776 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,787 ... ... 93,808 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,710 ... ... 16,415 ... ...
Under $5,000 90 ... ... 370 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 95 ... ... 385 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 160 ... ... 490 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 255 ... ... 555 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 245 ... ... 585 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 260 ... ... 555 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 335 ... ... 550 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 325 ... ... 590 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 310 ... ... 590 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 630 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 610 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 585 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 605 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 970 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,595 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,165 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 815 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 950 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
$200,000 and over 660 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,710 ... ... 16,415 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 385 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 225 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 90 ... ... 395 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 165 ... ... 525 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 650 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 270 ... ... 690 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 305 ... ... 635 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 410 ... ... 700 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 390 ... ... 695 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 360 ... ... 765 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 785 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 735 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 735 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 725 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 590 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,705 ... ... 4,470 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,115 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 710 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
$150,000 and over 880 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,810 ... ... 11,430 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,913 ... ... 92,493 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,087 ... ... 80,010 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,840 ... ... 4,785 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,928 ... ... 86,380 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,149 ... ... 74,469 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,115 ... ... 4,950 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,843 ... ... 111,328 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,048 ... ... 95,205 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 720 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,787 ... ... 48,800 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,472 ... ... 44,197 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,815 ... ... 11,455 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 119,621 ... ... 112,909 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,753 ... ... 92,556 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,870 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,903 ... ... 105,702 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,521 ... ... 86,461 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,105 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 144,955 ... ... 135,071 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,143 ... ... 109,708 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 81,336 ... ... 62,573 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,329 ... ... 54,336 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,170 945 1,225 8,130 4,690 3,440
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,559 43,776 33,824 30,297 31,584 28,398
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,133 37,973 31,424 27,261 28,296 26,240
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,170 985 1,190 8,045 4,660 3,390
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,476 53,129 44,611 38,782 40,104 36,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,798 43,347 38,682 32,739 33,624 31,522
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,955 11,235 11,715 41,585 21,440 20,145
In the bottom half of the distribution 8,795 4,135 4,660 20,390 10,460 9,925
In the bottom decile 1,020 500 520 5,080 2,670 2,405
In the second decile 1,365 585 785 3,775 1,900 1,870
In the third decile 2,025 920 1,105 3,695 1,905 1,785
In the fourth decile 1,965 950 1,015 3,750 1,900 1,845
In the fifth decile 2,415 1,185 1,230 4,100 2,085 2,010
In the top half of the distribution 14,155 7,105 7,055 21,190 10,975 10,220
In the sixth decile 2,655 1,315 1,335 4,055 2,085 1,965
In the seventh decile 2,805 1,390 1,415 4,310 2,220 2,085
In the eighth decile 3,075 1,560 1,515 4,460 2,310 2,150
In the ninth decile 3,200 1,615 1,585 4,265 2,230 2,035
In the top decile 2,425 1,225 1,195 4,110 2,130 1,985
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,955 11,240 11,715 38,400 19,780 18,625
0 to 17 years 4,910 2,480 2,430 7,780 4,005 3,775
0 to 5 years 1,635 820 820 2,885 1,425 1,460
18 to 64 years 13,595 6,690 6,900 26,745 13,750 12,995
65 years and over 4,450 2,065 2,385 3,875 2,025 1,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,650 755 895 4,340 2,155 2,190
0 to 17 years 400 205 190 1,005 505 495
0 to 5 years 125 65 60 325 155 165
18 to 64 years 925 430 495 2,910 1,460 1,445
65 years and over 330 115 210 430 185 245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.2 6.7 7.6 11.3 10.9 11.8
0 to 17 years (%) 8.1 8.3 7.8 12.9 12.6 13.1
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 7.9 7.3 11.3 10.9 11.3
18 to 64 years (%) 6.8 6.4 7.2 10.9 10.6 11.1
65 years and over (%) 7.4 5.6 8.8 11.1 9.1 13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 585 300 285 2,765 1,490 1,270
0 to 17 years 130 65 65 445 240 205
0 to 5 years 40 25 20 120 65 55
18 to 64 years 395 210 190 2,235 1,205 1,025
65 years and over 50 20 35 90 45 40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.7 2.4 7.2 7.5 6.8
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.6 2.7 5.7 6.0 5.4
0 to 5 years (%) 2.4 3.0 2.4 4.2 4.6 3.8
18 to 64 years (%) 2.9 3.1 2.8 8.4 8.8 7.9
65 years and over (%) 1.1 1.0 1.5 2.3 2.2 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,950 11,240 11,715 41,585 21,440 20,145
Official languages 22,890 11,210 11,680 41,330 21,325 20,010
English 22,890 11,210 11,680 41,315 21,320 19,995
French 1,175 445 730 5,150 2,510 2,645
Non-official languages 3,305 1,620 1,690 7,930 3,885 4,045
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 755 385 365
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 715 370 345
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 615 320 300
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 45 20 25
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 15
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,300 1,615 1,685 7,195 3,500 3,690
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 10 20 110 55 55
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 10 20 110 55 55
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 10 10 55 35 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 45 15 25
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 20 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vietnamese 25 10 15 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 0 30 830 365 465
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 55 15 35
Fijian 0 0 10 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 15 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 30 10 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 25 760 325 430
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 20 15 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,870 1,435 1,435 5,075 2,515 2,565
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 625 315 310 680 330 345
Baltic languages 15 10 10 35 15 15
Latvian 15 10 10 25 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic languages 610 305 300 655 320 340
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 15 10 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 95 55 40 30 15 15
Czech 15 10 10 205 115 95
Macedonian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 225 100 120 110 60 55
Russian 30 20 15 125 50 75
Serbian 85 60 20 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 10 10 0 105 55 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 30 35 0 30
Ukrainian 100 50 55 85 30 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 15
Germanic languages 1,445 720 725 1,685 870 815
Afrikaans 15 10 10 115 55 60
Danish 25 15 10 65 35 25
Dutch 815 390 425 195 100 95
Frisian 40 25 15 0 0 0
German 570 300 275 1,205 630 570
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Swedish 25 10 15 150 65 85
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 30 25 10
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 15 1,290 660 630
Indo-Aryan languages 35 25 10 1,260 645 615
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 0 20 0 10
Hindi 10 10 0 180 100 85
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 15 10 1,160 610 550
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Urdu 15 15 0 10 10 10
Iranian languages 10 10 0 30 15 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 745 360 380 1,555 725 830
Catalan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Italian 445 200 245 190 90 100
Portuguese 115 55 55 120 50 70
Romanian 15 10 0 30 15 15
Spanish 165 90 75 1,315 620 695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 10 580 290 285
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 135 70 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 45 20 25 20 15 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 40 20 25 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 15 90 50 40
American Sign Language 15 10 10 45 30 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 45 25 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 70 60 275 110 165
Chinese languages 135 70 60 270 105 160
Cantonese 30 10 15 100 25 70
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 35 35 135 55 80
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 20 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 55 30 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 40 15 30
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 40 15 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 115 50 60 115 55 60
Estonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Finnish 20 10 15 35 20 20
Hungarian 90 45 45 60 25 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,950 11,240 11,715 41,585 21,440 20,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 22,350 10,945 11,405 37,230 19,140 18,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,895 2,450 2,445 8,335 4,280 4,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,455 8,500 8,955 28,905 14,855 14,045
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 600 290 315 4,350 2,305 2,050
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,955 11,240 11,715 41,580 21,440 20,145
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 19,625 9,540 10,085 32,955 16,980 15,970
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,245 1,650 1,590 7,000 3,510 3,495
Before 1981 2,190 1,125 1,065 1,895 1,025 870
1981 to 1990 360 215 145 570 260 310
1991 to 2000 325 120 210 1,040 490 550
2001 to 2010 230 125 100 1,820 860 960
2001 to 2005 135 75 60 780 325 460
2006 to 2010 90 50 35 1,040 540 500
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 140 70 70 1,675 865 815
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 85 45 40 1,630 950 680
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,240 1,655 1,590 7,005 3,505 3,500
Under 5 years 500 260 240 725 400 330
5 to 14 years 825 475 355 950 520 430
15 to 24 years 905 455 455 1,325 660 665
25 to 44 years 875 405 470 3,495 1,690 1,805
45 years and over 135 60 70 505 235 270
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,245 1,655 1,590 7,000 3,505 3,495
Americas 460 230 235 890 435 455
Brazil 0 0 0 35 10 25
Colombia 10 10 10 30 25 10
El Salvador 10 0 0 0 10 0
Guyana 25 10 15 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 40 30 10 10 0 10
Mexico 30 15 15 115 40 70
Peru 30 20 10 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 20 15 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 200 70 130 565 285 280
Other places of birth in Americas 95 60 35 115 60 55
Europe 2,435 1,260 1,175 3,100 1,650 1,450
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 15 15 10 0
Croatia 60 30 30 0 0 0
France 0 0 10 95 65 30
Germany 175 105 70 365 170 195
Greece 30 20 15 0 0 0
Hungary 60 30 35 30 10 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 0 10 35 20 15
Italy 195 120 80 55 35 15
Netherlands 700 365 335 110 60 50
Poland 135 55 85 80 45 30
Portugal 70 45 30 15 0 10
Romania 15 10 10 40 25 10
Russian Federation 20 0 15 35 20 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 0 10 10 0 10
Ukraine 20 15 0 35 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 755 395 355 1,580 885 700
Other places of birth in Europe 155 65 95 605 285 320
Africa 60 30 30 205 90 110
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 20 15 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 130 45 80
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 0 30 15 15
Asia 255 125 135 2,220 995 1,215
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 30 25 130 40 90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 0 10 55 30 25
India 10 0 10 755 375 375
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 15 10 10
Iraq 10 10 10 0 0 10
Japan 0 0 0 270 100 175
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 15 10 105 55 50
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 0 10 10 25 20 0
Philippines 35 0 25 705 315 390
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 10 0 10
Viet Nam 25 15 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 55 30 30 125 30 95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 15 10 600 335 265
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 140 70 70 1,675 865 810
Americas 40 15 20 170 65 100
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 25 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 15 105 50 60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 10 15
Europe 45 30 15 700 410 290
France 0 0 0 35 15 15
Germany 0 0 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 425 270 150
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 10 180 90 90
Africa 10 0 0 75 30 40
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 15 10 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 45 15 35
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 10 0
Asia 40 10 25 500 210 290
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 20 10 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 105 55 50
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 0 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Philippines 0 0 0 270 105 160
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 10
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 10 0 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 235 150 90
Australia 10 10 0 200 120 80
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 40 25 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,955 11,240 11,715 41,585 21,435 20,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,435 1,740 1,695 9,220 4,790 4,430
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,785 2,840 2,945 8,540 4,355 4,190
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 13,735 6,660 7,075 23,820 12,300 11,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,120 565 555 5,210 2,535 2,675
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 450 255 200 2,950 1,580 1,365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 130 40 1,695 990 700
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 285 120 160 1,255 595 665
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 475 205 270 2,140 870 1,265
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 165 80 80 120 85 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 25 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,955 11,240 11,710 41,580 21,440 20,145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 395 170 225 5,060 2,565 2,490
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 370 165 205 4,975 2,525 2,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 245 105 145 4,280 2,175 2,105
Métis 115 55 60 685 340 345
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 10 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 15 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 70 35 30
Non-Aboriginal identity 22,555 11,065 11,485 36,525 18,870 17,655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,950 11,240 11,710 41,585 21,435 20,145
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 160 65 95 3,970 2,045 1,925
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 22,795 11,175 11,620 37,615 19,390 18,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,955 11,240 11,715 41,585 21,435 20,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 100 35 70 3,170 1,605 1,570
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 100 35 65 3,155 1,600 1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 70 25 50 3,090 1,565 1,525
Métis single ancestry 25 10 15 70 35 35
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 570 290 285 2,295 1,175 1,125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 565 285 280 2,240 1,145 1,095
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 420 205 210 1,565 810 755
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 75 65 660 325 335
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 55 30 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 50 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 22,275 10,920 11,360 36,115 18,665 17,455
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,950 11,240 11,710 41,585 21,440 20,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 925 485 440 4,455 2,115 2,340
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 115 65 45 1,495 800 690
Chinese 140 70 70 405 170 230
Black 270 150 120 180 80 100
Filipino 60 30 30 1,025 445 580
Latin American 105 40 60 250 105 150
Arab 15 0 10 35 15 20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 30 30 130 45 85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 0 10 35 20 15
Korean 25 15 10 145 65 80
Japanese 55 25 30 655 305 345
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 0 15 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 35 15 85 55 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 22,025 10,755 11,275 37,130 19,320 17,805
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,955 11,235 11,715 41,580 21,440 20,145
North American Aboriginal origins 680 320 355 5,465 2,775 2,690
First Nations (North American Indian) 505 235 270 4,720 2,400 2,315
Inuit 10 0 0 20 15 10
Métis 185 90 95 800 385 410
Other North American origins 5,810 2,720 3,095 10,495 5,365 5,135
Acadian 35 15 20 20 0 15
American 245 100 145 795 380 415
Canadian 5,695 2,670 3,025 9,860 5,060 4,805
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 40 40 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 50 30 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 19,835 9,735 10,100 30,615 15,855 14,765
British Isles origins 11,325 5,475 5,850 22,430 11,485 10,940
Channel Islander 20 10 10 25 10 20
Cornish 0 0 0 0 10 0
English 6,980 3,365 3,615 13,695 7,045 6,655
Irish 3,920 1,830 2,090 7,690 3,725 3,965
Manx 10 0 0 35 15 20
Scottish 4,825 2,280 2,545 9,830 4,930 4,900
Welsh 460 220 245 1,230 585 640
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 710 340 370 1,760 940 830
French origins 1,880 875 1,010 4,390 2,265 2,125
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,880 875 1,005 4,385 2,260 2,120
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,875 3,920 3,955 8,190 4,050 4,140
Austrian 180 85 85 645 325 320
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 75 30 50 205 120 90
Dutch 4,445 2,200 2,240 1,905 910 995
Flemish 20 10 10 15 10 0
Frisian 75 45 30 10 10 0
German 3,625 1,830 1,800 5,685 2,820 2,870
Luxembourger 0 10 0 10 10 0
Swiss 180 75 105 425 230 190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 545 285 265 3,590 1,710 1,880
Danish 165 80 85 610 265 345
Finnish 65 35 30 350 170 175
Icelandic 25 15 10 320 170 155
Norwegian 130 70 60 1,185 585 605
Swedish 180 95 90 1,260 545 710
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 155 85 65
Eastern European origins 3,815 1,875 1,940 5,170 2,575 2,600
Bulgarian 65 10 55 15 0 15
Byelorussian 10 10 0 20 10 15
Czech 100 60 45 485 265 215
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 60 15 40 90 40 50
Estonian 50 20 30 105 55 50
Hungarian 485 225 260 480 210 270
Latvian 45 30 25 110 50 60
Lithuanian 75 35 40 85 45 35
Moldovan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Polish 1,425 710 710 1,465 705 755
Romanian 180 90 95 185 100 85
Russian 450 235 215 920 460 460
Slovak 150 75 75 225 85 135
Ukrainian 1,405 710 690 1,840 935 905
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern European origins 3,205 1,545 1,660 3,215 1,640 1,580
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 15 25 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 275 135 135 150 60 95
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 220 105 115 160 75 85
Italian 1,995 910 1,090 1,900 980 920
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 40 20 15 10 0 10
Maltese 35 10 20 25 15 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 285 155 130 290 175 115
Serbian 145 90 55 60 25 30
Sicilian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 235 125 110 55 20 40
Spanish 105 45 60 660 310 345
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 25 10 55 40 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 70 30 40 465 250 215
Basque 0 0 0 30 15 10
Jewish 55 25 25 185 85 100
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 240 145 95
Caribbean origins 195 105 90 160 75 85
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 60 30 30 20 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dominican 10 0 10 0 0 10
Grenadian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 90 45 40 55 20 40
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 15 0 25 15 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 10 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 20 15 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 215 100 110 505 235 270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Argentinian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chilean 30 10 25 75 40 40
Colombian 20 10 15 15 0 10
Costa Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 50 20 30 20 10 15
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 35 30 10 215 95 120
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Paraguayan 15 20 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 0 20 20 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 15 0 10
African origins 160 90 70 370 190 180
Central and West African origins 40 20 20 10 10 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 45 20 25 80 40 40
Algerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 10 0 70 35 35
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 20 10 10 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 20 15 185 105 85
Afrikaner 10 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 10 10 160 85 75
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 45 35 10 95 30 60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 10 30 0 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 45 30 10 65 25 35
Asian origins 660 380 280 4,430 2,110 2,315
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 115 75 40 240 110 130
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 35 30 10 20 15 10
Assyrian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 20 20 60 30 35
Iraqi 10 0 10 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 35 20 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 0 80 25 50
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 10 15 20 0 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins 150 100 55 1,550 835 715
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 135 90 50 1,330 695 640
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 155 95 60
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 10 10 30 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 45 25 20
East and Southeast Asian origins 400 210 185 2,665 1,170 1,495
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese 170 95 75 590 260 325
Filipino 70 35 35 1,085 470 610
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 0 55 10 45
Japanese 75 40 40 780 355 425
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 160 70 90
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 0
Thai 15 0 15 65 30 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 20 15 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oceania origins 70 25 40 1,080 620 460
Australian 40 20 25 760 455 305
New Zealander 25 10 15 275 135 135
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 95 50 45
Fijian 10 0 0 30 25 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,710 ... ... 16,415 ... ...
Owner 7,585 ... ... 11,520 ... ...
Renter 1,125 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,710 ... ... 16,415 ... ...
Condominium 535 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
Not condominium 8,175 ... ... 11,865 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,710 ... ... 16,415 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 140 ... ...
1 bedroom 455 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,660 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,125 ... ... 5,855 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,475 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,710 ... ... 16,420 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 880 ... ... 5,145 ... ...
5 rooms 1,225 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
6 rooms 1,495 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
7 rooms 1,470 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,645 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.2 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,710 ... ... 16,420 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,695 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 295 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,710 ... ... 16,415 ... ...
Suitable 8,525 ... ... 15,475 ... ...
Not suitable 185 ... ... 945 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,710 ... ... 16,415 ... ...
1960 or before 2,200 ... ... 885 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,655 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,210 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,565 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
2001 to 2005 615 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
2006 to 2010 715 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 755 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,710 ... ... 16,415 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 8,370 ... ... 15,060 ... ...
Major repairs needed 340 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,710 ... ... 16,415 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,720 ... ... 8,405 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,875 ... ... 7,105 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 115 ... ... 900 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,710 ... ... 16,415 ... ...
15 to 24 years 80 ... ... 470 ... ...
25 to 34 years 830 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,400 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,840 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,800 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,465 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
75 to 84 years 940 ... ... 675 ... ...
85 years and over 365 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,475 ... ... 15,175 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,010 ... ... 10,845 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,460 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,315 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,375 ... ... 10,740 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.3 ... ... 68.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.4 ... ... 23.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,183 ... ... 1,558 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,323 ... ... 1,661 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 360,996 ... ... 600,786 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 413,079 ... ... 727,472 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,110 ... ... 4,465 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.7 ... ... 9.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.0 ... ... 40.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 948 ... ... 1,262 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,004 ... ... 1,402 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,895 9,175 9,715 34,240 17,720 16,515
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,135 1,485 1,650 3,925 2,225 1,705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,570 2,680 2,890 9,590 5,160 4,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,195 5,015 5,175 20,720 10,335 10,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,425 1,070 355 3,500 2,780 720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 615 405 210 1,475 965 515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 810 665 140 2,030 1,825 205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,830 2,215 2,615 6,670 3,005 3,665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 310 125 195 1,370 480 890
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,625 1,615 2,015 9,175 4,065 5,110
Bachelor's degree 2,510 1,145 1,365 6,390 2,885 3,505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 280 110 165 680 235 445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 35 265 105 160
Master's degree 685 290 395 1,580 710 870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 30 55 260 130 125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,575 5,735 5,840 25,660 13,055 12,605
No certificate, diploma or degree 910 490 415 1,915 1,135 775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,240 1,660 1,575 6,580 3,530 3,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,435 3,585 3,840 17,165 8,380 8,785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 940 705 235 2,680 2,130 555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 400 265 135 1,115 725 390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 540 440 100 1,565 1,405 165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,525 1,610 1,910 5,545 2,475 3,070
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 225 85 140 1,085 380 710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,745 1,185 1,560 7,850 3,400 4,450
Bachelor's degree 1,925 895 1,035 5,535 2,505 3,030
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 80 145 570 175 395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 20 25 230 80 150
Master's degree 500 180 315 1,320 570 755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 10 35 195 70 125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,895 9,180 9,715 34,235 17,720 16,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,700 4,165 4,535 13,520 7,385 6,130
Education 760 155 610 1,285 315 970
13. Education 760 150 610 1,290 310 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 115 185 995 390 605
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 30 25 150 115 35
50. Visual and performing arts 245 85 155 850 280 570
Humanities 530 220 305 1,060 405 655
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 20 30 125 30 95
23. English language and literature/letters 125 30 100 305 95 210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 10 70 355 140 210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 65 35 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 135 90 45 50 35 20
54. History 90 55 35 135 60 70
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 15 30 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,005 340 670 2,490 920 1,565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 40 35 295 90 205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 230 30 205 380 50 330
22. Legal professions and studies 135 30 105 315 100 215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 70 15 60
42. Psychology 170 45 125 355 95 265
45. Social sciences 360 195 170 1,025 565 460
Business, management and public administration 1,890 725 1,165 4,110 1,590 2,520
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 180 15 165 200 30 165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,720 710 1,005 3,910 1,560 2,350
Physical and life sciences and technologies 320 150 170 770 365 405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 130 45 85 380 90 290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 35 50 135 80 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 85 60 20 210 160 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 20 45 30 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 225 125 100 595 405 190
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 165 105 60 450 335 115
25. Library science 25 0 20 50 0 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 15 20 95 55 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,400 2,255 145 4,020 3,730 290
04. Architecture and related services 65 45 20 210 155 60
14. Engineering 325 295 30 800 695 105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 705 625 80 535 485 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 400 395 10 1,185 1,155 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 565 0 885 865 20
48. Precision production 330 330 0 405 375 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 300 210 90 865 535 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 240 170 70 310 160 155
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 35 20 555 375 180
Health and related fields 1,680 310 1,375 3,105 775 2,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 215 110 110 665 360 305
51. Health professions and related programs 1,450 195 1,255 2,410 410 2,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 30 10 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 765 410 355 1,410 900 510
12. Personal and culinary services 375 70 295 875 410 470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 225 165 60 120 110 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 165 165 0 405 375 35
Other 0 0 10 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,575 5,735 5,845 25,655 13,050 12,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,145 2,145 1,995 8,495 4,675 3,820
Education 495 95 400 1,010 255 755
13. Education 495 95 400 1,005 250 750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 230 70 165 860 345 510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 20 20 115 85 35
50. Visual and performing arts 190 50 140 740 265 480
Humanities 345 135 210 875 340 535
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 30 100 25 75
23. English language and literature/letters 85 15 70 250 85 160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 10 60 295 115 180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 0 60 25 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 50 15 40 30 15
54. History 60 40 15 105 55 50
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 30 10 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 750 235 510 2,145 750 1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 40 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 25 25 260 75 190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 175 20 155 340 40 295
22. Legal professions and studies 120 20 100 260 70 195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 55 15 45
42. Psychology 120 30 90 320 80 240
45. Social sciences 265 140 125 870 470 400
Business, management and public administration 1,425 575 845 3,520 1,375 2,145
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 130 15 115 170 20 145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,295 565 725 3,350 1,350 2,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies 230 110 120 645 295 345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 45 70 325 80 240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 25 35 100 55 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 10
40. Physical sciences 35 30 10 175 130 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 40 25 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 205 115 90 515 350 165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 150 95 55 420 310 110
25. Library science 15 0 15 40 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 10 20 55 35 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,740 1,635 105 3,080 2,825 255
04. Architecture and related services 60 50 15 200 140 60
14. Engineering 255 235 20 635 540 95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 495 435 60 435 385 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 295 290 10 900 870 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 375 370 0 625 620 0
48. Precision production 260 255 0 280 265 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 135 70 705 415 285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 100 60 225 105 125
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 30 10 480 315 170
Health and related fields 1,255 180 1,070 2,645 680 1,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 160 60 100 625 335 290
51. Health professions and related programs 1,085 125 965 1,990 335 1,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 30 10 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 565 300 260 1,170 740 430
12. Personal and culinary services 270 70 205 760 365 400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 180 120 55 90 85 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 105 0 305 285 20
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,895 9,180 9,715 34,235 17,720 16,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,700 4,160 4,535 13,515 7,385 6,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,195 5,015 5,180 20,720 10,335 10,385
Location of study inside Canada 9,125 4,445 4,685 15,770 7,860 7,910
Same as province or territory of residence 8,670 4,235 4,440 10,280 5,135 5,145
Different than province or territory of residence 455 210 245 5,490 2,725 2,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,065 575 495 4,950 2,480 2,470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 450 210 240 710 325 385
Philippines 20 0 20 415 165 255
India 0 0 10 200 120 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 210 135 75 1,235 695 540
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 0 55 20 40
France 0 0 0 75 45 25
Other 365 210 150 2,265 1,115 1,150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,575 5,735 5,840 25,660 13,055 12,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,140 2,145 1,995 8,490 4,670 3,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,435 3,590 3,845 17,165 8,380 8,780
Location of study inside Canada 6,820 3,290 3,530 13,125 6,415 6,710
Same as province or territory of residence 6,545 3,150 3,395 8,455 4,100 4,355
Different than province or territory of residence 275 135 145 4,665 2,315 2,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 615 300 310 4,040 1,965 2,075
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 325 140 185 570 245 325
Philippines 15 10 15 370 150 220
India 0 0 0 180 100 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 45 25 975 530 440
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 15 10 50 20 30
France 0 0 0 65 40 25
Other 180 100 75 1,835 880 955
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 18,895 9,180 9,715 34,235 17,720 16,515
In the labour force 12,490 6,525 5,965 25,910 14,000 11,910
Employed 11,915 6,250 5,660 24,335 13,085 11,255
Unemployed 575 275 305 1,575 920 660
Not in the labour force 6,405 2,655 3,755 8,330 3,720 4,605
Participation rate 66.1 71.1 61.4 75.7 79.0 72.1
Employment rate 63.1 68.1 58.3 71.1 73.8 68.2
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.2 5.1 6.1 6.6 5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 18,895 9,180 9,715 34,240 17,720 16,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,570 2,240 3,330 7,100 3,230 3,865
Worked 13,320 6,940 6,380 27,140 14,490 12,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,030 4,140 2,890 12,095 7,000 5,095
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,290 2,800 3,490 15,040 7,490 7,550
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.2 42.0 42.0 42.4 41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,490 6,525 5,960 25,910 14,000 11,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 220 125 95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,385 6,475 5,910 25,690 13,875 11,820
Employee 10,625 5,410 5,220 21,545 11,320 10,225
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,765 1,070 695 4,145 2,555 1,590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,485 6,525 5,960 25,910 14,000 11,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 220 125 95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,390 6,480 5,910 25,690 13,875 11,815
0 Management occupations 1,555 1,015 540 3,535 2,125 1,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,845 515 1,335 2,990 740 2,245
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 640 535 110 1,480 1,075 400
3 Health occupations 855 110 745 1,515 250 1,260
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,395 495 900 2,255 700 1,560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 260 135 130 1,420 780 640
6 Sales and service occupations 2,695 1,020 1,675 7,165 3,395 3,770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,000 1,865 140 4,145 3,890 255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 565 370 190 830 605 225
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 575 430 145 360 300 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,485 6,525 5,965 25,910 14,000 11,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 220 125 90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,385 6,480 5,910 25,690 13,875 11,815
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 810 500 310 720 520 200
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 20 0 180 145 30
22 Utilities 95 75 25 165 125 45
23 Construction 1,000 830 165 2,900 2,570 330
31-33 Manufacturing 1,615 1,240 375 785 575 210
41 Wholesale trade 650 425 225 395 270 125
44-45 Retail trade 1,155 515 635 2,480 1,225 1,255
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 510 365 140 1,135 850 290
51 Information and cultural industries 175 120 60 480 290 195
52 Finance and insurance 440 165 275 545 205 340
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 170 90 85 645 310 340
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 655 350 310 1,875 965 915
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 10 30 25 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 510 295 220 1,280 675 605
61 Educational services 870 245 625 1,555 515 1,035
62 Health care and social assistance 1,440 190 1,255 2,165 310 1,850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 230 125 105 1,295 800 500
72 Accommodation and food services 790 280 515 4,660 2,330 2,330
81 Other services (except public administration) 620 310 310 1,000 445 555
91 Public administration 600 340 265 1,390 730 655
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,910 6,255 5,660 24,335 13,080 11,255
Worked at home 1,145 570 575 2,895 1,430 1,460
Worked outside Canada 55 40 10 130 80 50
No fixed workplace address 1,395 1,035 355 4,130 3,240 890
Worked at usual place 9,325 4,610 4,715 17,185 8,330 8,850
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,325 4,610 4,715 17,185 8,330 8,850
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,810 1,210 1,595 11,390 5,280 6,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,205 1,405 1,795 3,105 1,535 1,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,275 1,985 1,295 2,605 1,465 1,140
Commute to a different province or territory 40 20 20 80 50 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,715 5,640 5,075 21,315 11,575 9,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,410 5,035 4,380 15,085 8,435 6,650
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 565 250 310 1,435 675 765
Public transit 125 50 75 1,270 605 660
Walked 445 220 225 2,025 980 1,040
Bicycle 60 55 15 1,200 650 555
Other method 105 35 75 300 225 75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,715 5,645 5,070 21,315 11,570 9,745
Less than 15 minutes 3,295 1,420 1,870 10,045 4,980 5,065
15 to 29 minutes 3,650 1,820 1,835 4,760 2,525 2,235
30 to 44 minutes 2,085 1,255 825 2,300 1,390 905
45 to 59 minutes 775 485 290 1,970 1,175 795
60 minutes and over 910 660 250 2,245 1,500 745
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,715 5,640 5,070 21,315 11,570 9,745
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 835 630 205 1,265 885 380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,090 1,355 735 3,345 2,255 1,090
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,220 1,650 1,575 5,595 3,190 2,405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,020 750 1,265 5,270 2,225 3,040
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,050 365 680 2,695 1,205 1,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,510 900 605 3,145 1,805 1,340
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,650 7,070 6,580 27,890 14,880 13,010
Single responses 13,590 7,045 6,545 27,675 14,755 12,920
Official languages 13,570 7,030 6,540 27,570 14,695 12,875
English 13,540 7,025 6,515 27,465 14,665 12,795
French 35 0 30 110 25 80
Non-official languages 15 15 0 105 60 45
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 20 0 95 55 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 0 50 20 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 15 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 10 10 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 55 20 40 210 125 85
English and French 20 10 15 75 45 30
English and non-official language 35 15 20 130 75 50
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,645 7,065 6,580 27,890 14,875 13,010
None 13,325 6,935 6,390 26,395 14,110 12,285
English 25 0 25 130 55 75
French 125 40 80 750 400 350
Non-official language 165 85 80 545 285 260
Aboriginal 0 0 0 70 20 45
Non-Aboriginal 165 85 80 480 265 215
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 65 30 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 22,685 11,100 11,580 41,040 21,165 19,875
Non-movers 20,590 10,090 10,500 32,880 16,935 15,940
Movers 2,090 1,015 1,075 8,155 4,225 3,935
Non-migrants 670 290 375 4,030 2,035 1,990
Migrants 1,425 725 705 4,125 2,185 1,940
Internal migrants 1,380 710 670 3,080 1,635 1,445
Intraprovincial migrants 1,320 680 635 2,395 1,285 1,120
Interprovincial migrants 60 25 35 685 355 330
External migrants 50 15 35 1,040 545 495
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 21,605 10,550 11,055 39,005 20,185 18,825
Non-movers 14,605 7,200 7,410 20,040 10,405 9,635
Movers 6,995 3,350 3,645 18,965 9,775 9,190
Non-migrants 2,195 1,015 1,180 8,115 4,115 4,000
Migrants 4,805 2,335 2,470 10,855 5,660 5,195
Internal migrants 4,560 2,225 2,335 8,295 4,240 4,055
Intraprovincial migrants 4,375 2,155 2,220 6,190 3,125 3,070
Interprovincial migrants 180 65 115 2,105 1,120 985
External migrants 245 110 135 2,555 1,420 1,140

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lincoln, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Squamish-Lillooet, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 17, 2024).

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