Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Kamloops, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lincoln, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Kamloops, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kamloops, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 23,787 ... ... 90,280 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 22,487 ... ... 85,678 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.8 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,934 ... ... 39,081 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,710 ... ... 36,814 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 146.1 ... ... 301.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 162.81 ... ... 299.25 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 23,790 11,600 12,185 90,280 44,445 45,835
0 to 14 years 4,070 2,065 2,005 13,980 7,200 6,775
0 to 4 years 1,360 675 685 4,540 2,310 2,225
5 to 9 years 1,335 675 665 4,745 2,460 2,285
10 to 14 years 1,370 715 655 4,695 2,430 2,265
15 to 64 years 14,720 7,320 7,405 59,840 29,690 30,155
15 to 19 years 1,470 720 745 5,090 2,635 2,455
20 to 24 years 1,360 715 650 6,125 3,145 2,980
25 to 29 years 1,140 595 540 6,195 3,255 2,940
30 to 34 years 1,245 600 640 6,130 3,075 3,050
35 to 39 years 1,330 670 665 5,340 2,635 2,705
40 to 44 years 1,445 700 745 5,390 2,655 2,740
45 to 49 years 1,560 745 815 6,025 2,915 3,115
50 to 54 years 1,910 945 965 6,590 3,140 3,450
55 to 59 years 1,740 870 870 6,925 3,280 3,650
60 to 64 years 1,525 760 770 6,030 2,965 3,065
65 years and over 5,000 2,215 2,785 16,455 7,555 8,910
65 to 69 years 1,375 640 730 5,360 2,575 2,785
70 to 74 years 1,215 585 630 3,835 1,805 2,030
75 to 79 years 870 405 465 2,855 1,315 1,540
80 to 84 years 735 315 420 2,210 980 1,235
85 years and over 810 270 540 2,195 875 1,325
85 to 89 years 500 185 315 1,360 575 785
90 to 94 years 230 65 170 675 245 425
95 to 99 years 70 20 50 145 45 95
100 years and over 15 0 10 20 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.1 17.8 16.5 15.5 16.2 14.8
15 to 64 years 61.9 63.1 60.8 66.3 66.8 65.8
65 years and over 21.0 19.1 22.9 18.2 17.0 19.4
85 years and over 3.4 2.3 4.4 2.4 2.0 2.9
Average age of the population 42.9 41.8 44.0 41.9 40.8 42.8
Median age of the population 44.5 43.1 45.7 42.2 40.6 43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,710 ... ... 36,815 ... ...
Single-detached house 6,300 ... ... 19,100 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 65 ... ... 675 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,340 ... ... 15,490 ... ...
Semi-detached house 685 ... ... 2,795 ... ...
Row house 1,045 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 115 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 440 ... ... 5,955 ... ...
Other single-attached house 55 ... ... 80 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,710 ... ... 36,815 ... ...
1 person 1,810 ... ... 9,960 ... ...
2 persons 3,285 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
3 persons 1,320 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
4 persons 1,385 ... ... 4,895 ... ...
5 or more persons 915 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 22,950 ... ... 87,340 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 19,720 9,535 10,190 76,300 37,245 39,055
Married or living common law 12,590 6,315 6,280 43,765 21,885 21,885
Married 11,120 5,580 5,540 35,060 17,535 17,520
Living common law 1,475 735 735 8,710 4,350 4,365
Not married and not living common law 7,130 3,220 3,910 32,530 15,355 17,180
Never married 4,345 2,330 2,015 20,350 11,255 9,100
Separated 530 235 290 2,350 970 1,375
Divorced 905 375 530 5,475 2,190 3,290
Widowed 1,350 280 1,075 4,360 945 3,415
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 6,905 ... ... 25,410 ... ...
2 persons 3,490 ... ... 14,290 ... ...
3 persons 1,315 ... ... 5,165 ... ...
4 persons 1,365 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
5 or more persons 730 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 6,905 ... ... 25,410 ... ...
Total couple families 6,120 ... ... 21,235 ... ...
Married couples 5,385 ... ... 16,885 ... ...
Common-law couples 740 ... ... 4,350 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 785 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Female parent 600 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
Male parent 185 ... ... 940 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,115 ... ... 21,235 ... ...
Couples without children 3,035 ... ... 11,675 ... ...
Couples with children 3,080 ... ... 9,565 ... ...
1 child 1,075 ... ... 3,950 ... ...
2 children 1,295 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
3 or more children 715 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 785 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
1 child 455 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
3 or more children 90 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,545 1,095 1,450 17,520 8,565 8,950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,710 ... ... 36,815 ... ...
One-census-family households 6,615 ... ... 24,110 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,905 ... ... 11,080 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,705 ... ... 13,030 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 145 ... ... 640 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,955 ... ... 12,065 ... ...
One-person households 1,815 ... ... 9,960 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 140 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 23,200 11,390 11,815 88,860 43,690 45,175
English only 21,900 10,855 11,040 83,415 41,245 42,165
French only 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and French 1,190 465 725 5,015 2,250 2,770
Neither English nor French 115 70 45 410 185 230
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 23,205 11,385 11,815 88,855 43,685 45,175
English 22,825 11,210 11,610 87,525 43,050 44,475
French 240 100 140 865 420 440
English and French 25 5 20 90 45 45
Neither English nor French 115 70 45 385 165 215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 250 100 150 905 445 460
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 0.9 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 23,205 11,385 11,810 88,855 43,685 45,175
Single responses 22,985 11,290 11,695 87,990 43,275 44,715
Official languages 20,235 9,915 10,315 79,925 39,420 40,510
English 19,970 9,810 10,165 78,935 38,940 39,990
French 265 110 155 990 475 520
Non-official languages 2,760 1,370 1,385 8,065 3,860 4,205
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 100 40 60
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 5
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,755 1,375 1,385 7,965 3,820 4,145
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 210 130 85
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 25 215 125 85
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Arabic 40 20 25 205 120 80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 0 0 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 10 100 45 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 25 10 10 90 40 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 10 30 505 160 340
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 0 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 425 130 290
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 10 10 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Dravidian languages 10 5 10 75 45 30
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tamil 10 0 5 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,415 1,215 1,200 5,415 2,640 2,775
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 5 5 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 560 265 290 930 430 505
Baltic languages 15 10 5 10 5 5
Latvian 10 5 5 5 5 0
Lithuanian 10 5 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 535 255 280 925 425 495
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Croatian 75 45 35 100 45 55
Czech 15 10 15 50 30 20
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 200 95 105 185 95 90
Russian 30 15 20 215 85 130
Serbian 40 20 20 20 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Slovak 10 5 10 40 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 20 20 10 10
Ukrainian 90 45 50 245 110 140
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 1,155 555 595 1,455 670 785
Afrikaans 10 5 5 65 30 30
Danish 15 5 5 55 25 30
Dutch 660 325 340 240 110 125
Frisian 15 10 0 5 0 5
German 440 205 240 1,015 470 545
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Swedish 5 0 5 30 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 40 20 20 55 30 25
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 40 1,590 815 775
Indo-Aryan languages 80 40 40 1,535 785 755
Bengali 0 0 0 50 35 20
Gujarati 10 5 5 30 15 20
Hindi 0 0 0 175 105 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 25 25 1,195 580 620
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Urdu 10 10 0 50 25 20
Iranian languages 10 5 0 45 25 25
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 40 25 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 570 325 245 1,370 685 685
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 275 145 130 915 480 435
Portuguese 120 60 60 145 70 80
Romanian 15 10 10 25 10 15
Spanish 165 115 55 280 130 160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 200 65 135
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 5 220 105 110
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 5 70 35 40
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 5 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 25 5 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 40 900 475 425
Chinese languages 75 35 35 890 470 420
Cantonese 15 10 10 295 160 140
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 35 20 20 480 255 225
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 75 40 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 30 5 25
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 30 5 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 10 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 80 35 45 175 80 95
Estonian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 15 5 10 55 20 35
Hungarian 60 25 30 110 55 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 5
Multiple responses 210 95 115 870 410 455
English and French 45 15 30 175 75 95
English and non-official language 165 80 80 665 315 355
French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 10 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 23,205 11,390 11,815 88,860 43,685 45,175
Single responses 22,810 11,195 11,615 87,390 43,010 44,380
Official languages 22,205 10,885 11,325 84,370 41,515 42,855
English 22,145 10,855 11,285 84,185 41,425 42,755
French 60 25 35 185 85 100
Non-official languages 605 315 290 3,020 1,495 1,520
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 605 315 290 3,005 1,490 1,515
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 135 90 50
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 140 85 50
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 135 80 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 50 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 20 5 10 45 20 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 180 75 115
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 165 60 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 15 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 470 245 225 1,735 845 890
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 140 65 75 200 100 100
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 135 60 75 200 100 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 5 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Croatian 15 5 10 25 15 10
Czech 5 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 25 25 50 25 25
Russian 15 5 10 65 30 35
Serbian 10 5 10 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 20 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 30 40 225 115 110
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 20 25
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 10 5 5
Frisian 0 5 0 0 0 0
German 55 30 35 160 85 75
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Swedish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 20 895 445 450
Indo-Aryan languages 30 15 20 880 435 445
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 90 55 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 725 345 375
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 5 0 5 10 5 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 210 130 80 395 170 220
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 30 30 235 100 135
Portuguese 35 15 20 50 20 35
Romanian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Spanish 115 85 25 100 50 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 55 20 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 150 70 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 35 10 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 20 560 310 255
Chinese languages 45 25 20 555 305 250
Cantonese 10 5 5 160 85 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 345 195 155
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 25 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 15 5 10 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 390 190 200 1,470 675 795
English and French 20 5 10 75 35 40
English and non-official language 370 185 180 1,370 635 740
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 20 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 23,205 11,385 11,815 88,855 43,685 45,170
None 21,755 10,710 11,045 83,670 41,245 42,430
English 295 145 155 1,420 710 710
French 160 65 100 820 350 465
Non-official language 975 465 510 2,875 1,355 1,520
Aboriginal 5 0 0 130 60 75
Non-Aboriginal 970 460 510 2,740 1,300 1,445
English and French 5 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
French and non-official language 10 5 5 50 20 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 18,895 9,180 9,715 73,385 35,795 37,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,335 8,945 9,390 71,005 34,695 36,310
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,821 48,922 29,161 35,830 46,344 28,930
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,340 8,945 9,395 71,075 34,750 36,330
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,127 43,048 26,716 32,099 40,156 26,668
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,250 8,560 8,685 64,610 32,095 32,515
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,829 45,665 24,399 33,306 44,345 25,542
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,795 5,675 7,115 49,660 21,315 28,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,560 5,229 6,904 6,424 7,142 6,064
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,065 7,335 6,730 54,390 27,775 26,615
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,706 44,100 26,087 33,091 44,186 26,122
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 18,890 9,180 9,715 73,390 35,855 37,530
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,370 8,975 9,395 70,960 34,745 36,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 50,107 59,344 41,280 46,059 56,476 36,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,370 8,980 9,395 71,010 34,775 36,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,458 48,239 34,979 38,682 46,165 31,500
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,240 8,540 8,710 64,635 32,105 32,530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,354 57,110 37,788 44,475 55,686 33,411
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,805 5,645 7,160 49,670 21,280 28,390
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,121 8,010 8,208 7,933 8,204 7,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,065 7,355 6,705 54,395 27,770 26,620
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,366 52,634 37,390 43,221 53,722 32,266
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 18,895 9,180 9,715 73,390 35,855 37,530
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,895 4,035 2,855 22,625 12,770 9,855
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,697 64,325 50,339 56,308 67,587 45,408
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 66,358 72,808 57,258 63,302 73,429 50,174
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.7 91.8 84.3 87.9 91.1 83.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.9 73.3 65.0 72.2 76.1 66.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.3 8.2 15.8 12.1 8.9 16.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 18,895 9,180 9,715 73,390 35,800 37,585
Without total income 560 240 325 2,385 1,100 1,285
With total income 18,335 8,940 9,390 71,005 34,700 36,305
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.4 96.7 96.8 96.9 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,260 850 1,415 9,055 3,635 5,420
$10,000 to $19,999 2,845 955 1,885 11,715 4,320 7,395
$20,000 to $29,999 2,470 960 1,515 9,655 3,755 5,905
$30,000 to $39,999 2,030 900 1,130 8,520 3,605 4,915
$40,000 to $49,999 1,875 910 965 7,280 3,220 4,060
$50,000 to $59,999 1,595 870 725 5,670 2,935 2,730
$60,000 to $69,999 1,210 745 465 4,530 2,705 1,825
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 655 345 3,615 2,275 1,340
$80,000 to $89,999 785 530 260 2,855 1,860 995
$90,000 to $99,999 640 375 270 2,080 1,475 600
$100,000 and over 1,620 1,195 430 6,040 4,915 1,120
$100,000 to $149,999 1,125 810 310 4,545 3,685 855
$150,000 and over 495 380 115 1,500 1,230 265
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,895 9,180 9,715 73,385 35,800 37,585
Without after-tax income 555 235 320 2,315 1,050 1,260
With after-tax income 18,340 8,940 9,395 71,075 34,745 36,325
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.4 96.7 96.9 97.1 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,370 875 1,500 9,435 3,800 5,635
$10,000 to $19,999 2,965 1,000 1,965 12,335 4,665 7,670
$20,000 to $29,999 2,830 1,140 1,695 11,590 4,620 6,970
$30,000 to $39,999 2,445 1,130 1,310 9,815 4,230 5,585
$40,000 to $49,999 2,190 1,135 1,055 8,100 3,970 4,125
$50,000 to $59,999 1,670 1,030 640 5,915 3,490 2,425
$60,000 to $69,999 1,215 820 400 4,435 2,855 1,580
$70,000 to $79,999 1,000 610 385 3,390 2,275 1,110
$80,000 and over 1,650 1,205 450 6,060 4,845 1,220
$80,000 to $89,999 595 395 200 2,075 1,590 480
$90,000 to $99,999 325 260 65 1,370 1,085 280
$100,000 and over 735 550 185 2,620 2,165 455
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 18,895 9,180 9,715 73,385 35,800 37,590
Without employment income 4,830 1,845 2,990 18,995 8,025 10,970
With employment income 14,065 7,335 6,725 54,395 27,775 26,615
Percentage with employment income 74.4 79.9 69.2 74.1 77.6 70.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,220 1,135 1,085 8,615 4,030 4,580
$5,000 to $9,999 1,185 490 700 4,025 1,635 2,385
$10,000 to $19,999 1,780 705 1,075 6,890 2,705 4,185
$20,000 to $29,999 1,375 570 805 5,925 2,520 3,405
$30,000 to $39,999 1,270 530 740 5,365 2,160 3,205
$40,000 to $49,999 1,200 565 630 4,755 1,995 2,760
$50,000 to $59,999 1,035 590 450 3,940 2,020 1,920
$60,000 to $69,999 860 550 315 3,240 1,940 1,300
$70,000 to $79,999 715 475 240 2,765 1,765 995
$80,000 and over 2,420 1,725 695 8,875 6,995 1,880
$80,000 to $89,999 620 425 190 2,290 1,545 745
$90,000 to $99,999 580 335 250 1,740 1,275 465
$100,000 and over 1,225 970 255 4,845 4,175 670
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,710 ... ... 36,815 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 86,816 ... ... 73,822 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 75,696 ... ... 64,591 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ... 9,960 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,096 ... ... 35,004 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,212 ... ... 31,348 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,895 ... ... 26,855 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,171 ... ... 92,326 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,348 ... ... 79,803 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,710 ... ... 36,815 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 105,684 ... ... 88,784 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 87,442 ... ... 74,615 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,790 ... ... 9,970 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,165 ... ... 44,418 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,634 ... ... 37,683 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,920 ... ... 26,845 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,543 ... ... 105,258 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,787 ... ... 88,329 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,710 ... ... 36,815 ... ...
Under $5,000 90 ... ... 560 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 435 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 95 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 160 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 255 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 245 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 260 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 335 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 325 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 310 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 630 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 610 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 585 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 605 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 565 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,595 ... ... 12,715 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,165 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 815 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 950 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
$200,000 and over 660 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,710 ... ... 36,815 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 580 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 450 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 90 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 165 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 270 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 305 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 410 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 390 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 360 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 785 ... ... 3,350 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 735 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 735 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 725 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 590 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,705 ... ... 9,335 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,115 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 710 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$150,000 and over 880 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 6,810 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,913 ... ... 92,441 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,087 ... ... 79,795 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,840 ... ... 10,915 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,928 ... ... 83,007 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,149 ... ... 72,043 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,115 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,843 ... ... 123,558 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,048 ... ... 103,810 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 720 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,787 ... ... 51,828 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,472 ... ... 47,417 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 6,815 ... ... 25,200 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 119,621 ... ... 105,364 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,753 ... ... 88,231 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,870 ... ... 10,845 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,903 ... ... 96,011 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,521 ... ... 80,416 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,105 ... ... 9,675 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 144,955 ... ... 133,285 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,143 ... ... 110,460 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 81,336 ... ... 63,072 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 67,329 ... ... 55,294 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,170 945 1,225 15,530 7,670 7,865
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,559 43,776 33,824 30,184 32,547 28,333
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,133 37,973 31,424 27,332 29,261 26,147
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,170 985 1,190 15,340 7,570 7,770
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,476 53,129 44,611 39,979 43,853 36,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,798 43,347 38,682 34,123 36,795 31,520
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 22,955 11,235 11,715 87,340 42,990 44,355
In the bottom half of the distribution 8,795 4,135 4,660 40,285 18,930 21,360
In the bottom decile 1,020 500 520 8,785 4,270 4,515
In the second decile 1,365 585 785 7,420 3,220 4,205
In the third decile 2,025 920 1,105 7,700 3,515 4,185
In the fourth decile 1,965 950 1,015 8,010 3,835 4,175
In the fifth decile 2,415 1,185 1,230 8,370 4,090 4,280
In the top half of the distribution 14,155 7,105 7,055 47,055 24,060 22,990
In the sixth decile 2,655 1,315 1,335 8,950 4,460 4,490
In the seventh decile 2,805 1,390 1,415 9,275 4,680 4,590
In the eighth decile 3,075 1,560 1,515 10,065 5,145 4,915
In the ninth decile 3,200 1,615 1,585 10,590 5,460 5,130
In the top decile 2,425 1,225 1,195 8,175 4,310 3,865
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 22,955 11,240 11,715 87,340 42,985 44,355
0 to 17 years 4,910 2,480 2,430 16,835 8,675 8,160
0 to 5 years 1,635 820 820 5,430 2,750 2,680
18 to 64 years 13,595 6,690 6,900 55,875 27,410 28,465
65 years and over 4,450 2,065 2,385 14,630 6,910 7,725
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,650 755 895 11,025 5,070 5,960
0 to 17 years 400 205 190 2,575 1,295 1,285
0 to 5 years 125 65 60 900 450 450
18 to 64 years 925 430 495 6,655 3,120 3,535
65 years and over 330 115 210 1,795 655 1,140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.2 6.7 7.6 12.6 11.8 13.4
0 to 17 years (%) 8.1 8.3 7.8 15.3 14.9 15.7
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 7.9 7.3 16.6 16.4 16.8
18 to 64 years (%) 6.8 6.4 7.2 11.9 11.4 12.4
65 years and over (%) 7.4 5.6 8.8 12.3 9.5 14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 585 300 285 7,150 3,570 3,580
0 to 17 years 130 65 65 1,465 760 705
0 to 5 years 40 25 20 495 270 225
18 to 64 years 395 210 190 5,365 2,680 2,680
65 years and over 50 20 35 315 130 185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.7 2.4 8.2 8.3 8.1
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.6 2.7 8.7 8.8 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) 2.4 3.0 2.4 9.1 9.8 8.4
18 to 64 years (%) 2.9 3.1 2.8 9.6 9.8 9.4
65 years and over (%) 1.1 1.0 1.5 2.2 1.9 2.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 22,950 11,240 11,715 87,340 42,985 44,350
Official languages 22,890 11,210 11,680 86,955 42,840 44,120
English 22,890 11,210 11,680 86,925 42,820 44,105
French 1,175 445 730 4,890 2,320 2,570
Non-official languages 3,305 1,620 1,690 10,650 5,115 5,535
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 395 190 200
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 65 30 30
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 20 10 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 25 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 110 50 55
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 110 55 50
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 85 35 50
Dene 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 200 90 110
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 10 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 180 70 110
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,300 1,615 1,685 10,260 4,925 5,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 10 20 235 130 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 10 20 230 135 100
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 10 10 190 115 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 30 15 20
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 135 55 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vietnamese 25 10 15 115 50 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 0 30 575 200 380
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malay 10 0 0 35 20 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 25 510 165 340
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 30 15 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 20 10 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 60 45 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 50 35 15
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,870 1,435 1,435 7,160 3,495 3,665
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 625 315 310 895 480 415
Baltic languages 15 10 10 15 0 10
Latvian 15 10 10 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 610 305 300 880 475 405
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Croatian 95 55 40 125 50 70
Czech 15 10 10 55 35 20
Macedonian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 225 100 120 190 100 90
Russian 30 20 15 260 125 135
Serbian 85 60 20 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Slovak 10 10 0 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 30 30 20 10
Ukrainian 100 50 55 180 105 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages 1,445 720 725 1,835 785 1,055
Afrikaans 15 10 10 90 50 45
Danish 25 15 10 35 20 15
Dutch 815 390 425 230 90 140
Frisian 40 25 15 10 10 0
German 570 300 275 1,450 605 845
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swedish 25 10 15 70 30 40
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 90 60 35
Indo-Iranian languages 50 30 15 1,965 1,010 960
Indo-Aryan languages 35 25 10 1,915 975 940
Bengali 0 0 0 40 30 10
Gujarati 10 10 0 40 15 25
Hindi 10 10 0 540 295 245
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 15 10 1,480 715 765
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 15 0 130 90 40
Iranian languages 10 10 0 50 30 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 50 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 745 360 380 2,550 1,255 1,290
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 445 200 245 1,095 560 540
Portuguese 115 55 55 235 125 110
Romanian 15 10 0 50 35 20
Spanish 165 90 75 1,215 560 650
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 25 10 10 465 170 290
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 175 70 105
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 20 25 135 85 50
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 25 20 10
Swahili 40 20 25 20 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 20 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 30 15 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 15 170 60 110
American Sign Language 15 10 10 95 25 70
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 75 35 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 70 60 980 520 455
Chinese languages 135 70 60 975 520 455
Cantonese 30 10 15 380 190 190
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mandarin 75 35 35 630 350 280
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 15 10 30 15 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 20 10 0 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 50 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 65 20 50
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 70 20 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 0 0 20 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 20 20 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 115 50 60 195 85 110
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 20 10 15 75 35 45
Hungarian 90 45 45 110 55 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 20 15 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 22,950 11,240 11,715 87,340 42,985 44,355
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 22,350 10,945 11,405 83,995 41,335 42,660
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,895 2,450 2,445 16,605 8,555 8,055
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 17,455 8,500 8,955 67,385 32,780 34,605
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 600 290 315 3,345 1,655 1,690
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 22,955 11,240 11,715 87,340 42,985 44,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 19,625 9,540 10,085 77,770 38,395 39,380
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,245 1,650 1,590 8,315 3,885 4,425
Before 1981 2,190 1,125 1,065 4,170 1,960 2,205
1981 to 1990 360 215 145 820 380 445
1991 to 2000 325 120 210 985 460 530
2001 to 2010 230 125 100 1,290 600 690
2001 to 2005 135 75 60 505 200 300
2006 to 2010 90 50 35 790 395 390
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 140 70 70 1,045 490 555
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 85 45 40 1,255 700 555
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,240 1,655 1,590 8,315 3,885 4,425
Under 5 years 500 260 240 975 490 485
5 to 14 years 825 475 355 1,680 855 825
15 to 24 years 905 455 455 2,085 925 1,155
25 to 44 years 875 405 470 3,050 1,395 1,655
45 years and over 135 60 70 535 225 310
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,245 1,655 1,590 8,315 3,890 4,425
Americas 460 230 235 1,190 520 670
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 10
Colombia 10 10 10 20 10 15
El Salvador 10 0 0 40 20 20
Guyana 25 10 15 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 40 30 10 40 25 15
Mexico 30 15 15 110 40 75
Peru 30 20 10 30 15 15
Trinidad and Tobago 20 15 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 200 70 130 755 320 430
Other places of birth in Americas 95 60 35 165 75 85
Europe 2,435 1,260 1,175 4,125 2,035 2,090
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 10 15 30 10 15
Croatia 60 30 30 105 50 50
France 0 0 10 35 15 15
Germany 175 105 70 580 250 325
Greece 30 20 15 20 15 10
Hungary 60 30 35 70 35 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 0 10 40 25 15
Italy 195 120 80 605 295 305
Netherlands 700 365 335 195 75 120
Poland 135 55 85 165 70 85
Portugal 70 45 30 100 45 50
Romania 15 10 10 55 20 30
Russian Federation 20 0 15 50 20 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 0 10 15 10 15
Ukraine 20 15 0 30 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 755 395 355 1,580 820 760
Other places of birth in Europe 155 65 95 460 255 210
Africa 60 30 30 295 125 165
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 30 15 10
Morocco 10 0 10 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 140 65 80
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 0 100 50 60
Asia 255 125 135 2,445 1,075 1,370
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 30 25 295 150 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 0 10 65 15 45
India 10 0 10 845 410 435
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 40 20 20
Iraq 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 125 25 95
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 15 10 135 55 80
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 10 10 75 40 35
Philippines 35 0 25 485 165 325
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 75 45 35
Viet Nam 25 15 15 90 35 55
Other places of birth in Asia 55 30 30 185 90 95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 15 10 260 130 130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 140 70 70 1,040 485 555
Americas 40 15 20 170 100 70
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 10 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 30 20 15
Mexico 10 0 10 60 30 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 15 45 25 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 10 10
Europe 45 30 15 160 70 90
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 65 30 35
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 10 55 20 35
Africa 10 0 0 50 10 40
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 0 15
Asia 40 10 25 620 285 335
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 105 50 50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 160 85 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 55 30 30
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 25 0
Philippines 0 0 0 195 60 135
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 15 15 0 45 30 20
Australia 10 10 0 30 0 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 20 20 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 22,955 11,240 11,715 87,340 42,990 44,355
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,435 1,740 1,695 10,020 4,820 5,195
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,785 2,840 2,945 16,265 7,805 8,460
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 13,735 6,660 7,075 61,050 30,355 30,700
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,120 565 555 4,305 2,010 2,295
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 450 255 200 2,180 1,070 1,110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 165 130 40 860 505 355
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 285 120 160 1,330 570 755
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 475 205 270 1,805 760 1,045
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 165 80 80 295 160 135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 25 10 20 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 22,955 11,240 11,710 87,340 42,990 44,350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 395 170 225 8,600 4,100 4,500
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 370 165 205 8,340 3,970 4,370
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 245 105 145 4,830 2,225 2,605
Métis 115 55 60 3,495 1,735 1,760
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 215 105 115
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 10 40 20 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 22,555 11,065 11,485 78,740 38,890 39,855
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 22,950 11,240 11,710 87,340 42,985 44,350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 160 65 95 3,740 1,760 1,980
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 22,795 11,175 11,620 83,600 41,225 42,375
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 22,955 11,240 11,715 87,340 42,990 44,350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 100 35 70 2,180 1,060 1,120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 100 35 65 2,125 1,045 1,080
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 70 25 50 1,800 875 925
Métis single ancestry 25 10 15 325 170 155
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 60 20 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 55 20 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 570 290 285 7,245 3,530 3,715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 565 285 280 6,900 3,355 3,550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 420 205 210 4,130 1,955 2,175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 75 65 2,735 1,380 1,355
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 340 175 165
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 325 170 155
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 22,275 10,920 11,360 77,915 38,395 39,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 22,950 11,240 11,710 87,340 42,985 44,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 925 485 440 6,975 3,390 3,590
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 115 65 45 2,455 1,280 1,175
Chinese 140 70 70 1,220 625 600
Black 270 150 120 550 315 235
Filipino 60 30 30 675 240 435
Latin American 105 40 60 310 150 160
Arab 15 0 10 175 100 75
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 60 30 30 235 95 145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 0 10 75 35 40
Korean 25 15 10 230 95 135
Japanese 55 25 30 820 340 480
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 0 55 30 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 35 15 175 90 85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 22,025 10,755 11,275 80,365 39,600 40,765
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 22,955 11,235 11,715 87,340 42,985 44,350
North American Aboriginal origins 680 320 355 9,425 4,590 4,835
First Nations (North American Indian) 505 235 270 6,310 3,020 3,295
Inuit 10 0 0 60 25 35
Métis 185 90 95 3,450 1,740 1,710
Other North American origins 5,810 2,720 3,095 25,365 12,530 12,835
Acadian 35 15 20 50 30 20
American 245 100 145 1,850 825 1,020
Canadian 5,695 2,670 3,025 24,220 12,010 12,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 40 10 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 19,835 9,735 10,100 68,990 33,760 35,230
British Isles origins 11,325 5,475 5,850 48,180 23,385 24,795
Channel Islander 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 10 0
English 6,980 3,365 3,615 29,900 14,140 15,760
Irish 3,920 1,830 2,090 17,570 8,430 9,140
Manx 10 0 0 30 15 10
Scottish 4,825 2,280 2,545 22,025 10,785 11,240
Welsh 460 220 245 2,945 1,455 1,485
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 710 340 370 2,505 1,165 1,340
French origins 1,880 875 1,010 10,840 5,320 5,525
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,880 875 1,005 10,840 5,320 5,520
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,875 3,920 3,955 21,895 10,720 11,175
Austrian 180 85 85 1,320 670 650
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belgian 75 30 50 540 250 290
Dutch 4,445 2,200 2,240 4,755 2,285 2,465
Flemish 20 10 10 50 40 10
Frisian 75 45 30 10 0 10
German 3,625 1,830 1,800 16,390 8,005 8,385
Luxembourger 0 10 0 25 15 10
Swiss 180 75 105 725 380 340
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 545 285 265 9,595 4,555 5,040
Danish 165 80 85 1,330 615 715
Finnish 65 35 30 895 405 490
Icelandic 25 15 10 605 305 300
Norwegian 130 70 60 3,985 1,900 2,085
Swedish 180 95 90 3,260 1,510 1,750
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 445 230 210
Eastern European origins 3,815 1,875 1,940 14,045 6,985 7,060
Bulgarian 65 10 55 10 10 0
Byelorussian 10 10 0 40 25 15
Czech 100 60 45 380 195 185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 60 15 40 250 135 115
Estonian 50 20 30 110 50 65
Hungarian 485 225 260 1,300 655 645
Latvian 45 30 25 105 60 45
Lithuanian 75 35 40 40 35 10
Moldovan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Polish 1,425 710 710 3,590 1,700 1,885
Romanian 180 90 95 670 305 370
Russian 450 235 215 2,825 1,335 1,490
Slovak 150 75 75 195 85 110
Ukrainian 1,405 710 690 6,825 3,425 3,405
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 50 35 15
Southern European origins 3,205 1,545 1,660 7,740 3,830 3,915
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bosnian 35 15 25 25 25 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 275 135 135 390 200 190
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 220 105 115 355 180 175
Italian 1,995 910 1,090 5,505 2,755 2,745
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 40 20 15 10 0 15
Maltese 35 10 20 10 0 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 0 15
Portuguese 285 155 130 695 325 370
Serbian 145 90 55 120 55 60
Sicilian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 235 125 110 125 75 55
Spanish 105 45 60 675 295 385
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 25 10 175 75 105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 70 30 40 795 400 390
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 55 25 25 230 110 125
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 0 25 20 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 530 275 255
Caribbean origins 195 105 90 235 115 120
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 60 30 30 30 15 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 15 0 20
Dominican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaican 90 45 40 95 55 35
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 10 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 15 0 35 20 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 25 0 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 215 100 110 865 455 415
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 65 45 25
Chilean 30 10 25 55 30 25
Colombian 20 10 15 25 10 15
Costa Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 15 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Guyanese 50 20 30 15 20 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maya 10 0 0 15 10 0
Mexican 35 30 10 465 240 225
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Paraguayan 15 20 0 30 10 20
Peruvian 30 0 20 25 20 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 10
African origins 160 90 70 715 395 325
Central and West African origins 40 20 20 175 105 70
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 85 50 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 45 20 25 35 15 20
Algerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 10 0 10 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 20 10 10 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 20 15 235 110 120
Afrikaner 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 10 10 130 50 80
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 40 20 20
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 45 35 10 295 175 120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 10 60 35 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 45 30 10 240 150 90
Asian origins 660 380 280 6,625 3,170 3,455
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 115 75 40 465 255 205
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 0 55 45 15
Armenian 35 30 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 20 20 85 45 40
Iraqi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 0 115 50 65
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 65 40 25
Syrian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turk 25 10 15 40 30 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 50 25 25
South Asian origins 150 100 55 2,585 1,320 1,265
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 30 20 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 135 90 50 2,220 1,110 1,110
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 20 15
Pakistani 0 0 0 100 70 25
Punjabi 0 0 0 245 130 110
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 10 10 30 10 20
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 60 30 30
East and Southeast Asian origins 400 210 185 3,620 1,605 2,020
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese 170 95 75 1,415 700 720
Filipino 70 35 35 815 305 505
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 0 25 15 10
Japanese 75 40 40 930 390 535
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 230 95 135
Laotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mongolian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 40 35
Thai 15 0 15 70 15 55
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 20 135 65 70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 15 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 35 15 20
Oceania origins 70 25 40 530 265 265
Australian 40 20 25 310 145 160
New Zealander 25 10 15 195 115 75
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 25 0 25
Fijian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,710 ... ... 36,810 ... ...
Owner 7,585 ... ... 26,500 ... ...
Renter 1,125 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,710 ... ... 36,815 ... ...
Condominium 535 ... ... 6,310 ... ...
Not condominium 8,175 ... ... 30,505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,710 ... ... 36,815 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 210 ... ...
1 bedroom 455 ... ... 3,960 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,660 ... ... 8,260 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,125 ... ... 11,175 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,475 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,710 ... ... 36,815 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 880 ... ... 8,500 ... ...
5 rooms 1,225 ... ... 4,920 ... ...
6 rooms 1,495 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
7 rooms 1,470 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,645 ... ... 13,610 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.2 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,710 ... ... 36,815 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,695 ... ... 36,580 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,710 ... ... 36,815 ... ...
Suitable 8,525 ... ... 35,755 ... ...
Not suitable 185 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,710 ... ... 36,815 ... ...
1960 or before 2,200 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,655 ... ... 15,365 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,210 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,565 ... ... 5,995 ... ...
2001 to 2005 615 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
2006 to 2010 715 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 755 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,710 ... ... 36,815 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 8,370 ... ... 34,720 ... ...
Major repairs needed 340 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,710 ... ... 36,815 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,720 ... ... 20,990 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,875 ... ... 14,660 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 115 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,710 ... ... 36,815 ... ...
15 to 24 years 80 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
25 to 34 years 830 ... ... 5,560 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,400 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,840 ... ... 7,085 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,800 ... ... 7,505 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,465 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
75 to 84 years 940 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
85 years and over 365 ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,475 ... ... 36,690 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,010 ... ... 28,255 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,460 ... ... 8,440 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,315 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,375 ... ... 26,420 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.3 ... ... 62.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.4 ... ... 13.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,183 ... ... 1,178 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,323 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 360,996 ... ... 370,530 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 413,079 ... ... 390,396 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,110 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.7 ... ... 11.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 36.0 ... ... 46.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 948 ... ... 969 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,004 ... ... 1,031 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,895 9,175 9,715 73,385 35,855 37,535
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,135 1,485 1,650 11,345 5,845 5,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,570 2,680 2,890 23,300 11,280 12,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,195 5,015 5,175 38,750 18,735 20,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,425 1,070 355 8,665 6,840 1,825
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 615 405 210 3,230 1,975 1,255
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 810 665 140 5,435 4,870 570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,830 2,215 2,615 13,615 4,910 8,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 310 125 195 3,485 1,200 2,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,625 1,615 2,015 12,985 5,780 7,205
Bachelor's degree 2,510 1,145 1,365 8,760 3,730 5,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 280 110 165 1,115 495 625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 35 395 285 110
Master's degree 685 290 395 2,305 1,030 1,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 30 55 415 240 175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,575 5,735 5,840 47,605 23,235 24,370
No certificate, diploma or degree 910 490 415 4,115 2,320 1,795
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,240 1,660 1,575 14,070 6,945 7,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,435 3,585 3,840 29,420 13,965 15,455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 940 705 235 5,975 4,830 1,140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 400 265 135 2,135 1,320 815
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 540 440 100 3,840 3,510 330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,525 1,610 1,910 10,455 3,765 6,690
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 225 85 140 2,495 900 1,595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,745 1,185 1,560 10,500 4,465 6,030
Bachelor's degree 1,925 895 1,035 7,160 2,965 4,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 230 80 145 895 370 525
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 20 25 305 205 100
Master's degree 500 180 315 1,860 790 1,075
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 10 35 280 135 140
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,895 9,180 9,715 73,390 35,855 37,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,700 4,165 4,535 34,640 17,125 17,520
Education 760 155 610 2,960 740 2,220
13. Education 760 150 610 2,965 745 2,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 115 185 840 395 450
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 30 25 190 140 50
50. Visual and performing arts 245 85 155 650 255 400
Humanities 530 220 305 1,625 700 920
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 20 30 115 35 80
23. English language and literature/letters 125 30 100 480 160 325
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 10 70 435 180 255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 90 50 30
39. Theology and religious vocations 135 90 45 280 160 120
54. History 90 55 35 195 110 85
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 15 30 10 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,005 340 670 3,265 965 2,300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 0 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 40 35 275 90 185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 230 30 205 710 80 630
22. Legal professions and studies 135 30 105 750 190 560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 40 20 20
42. Psychology 170 45 125 525 140 390
45. Social sciences 360 195 170 925 445 480
Business, management and public administration 1,890 725 1,165 7,560 2,530 5,030
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 180 15 165 970 165 805
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,720 710 1,005 6,580 2,360 4,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies 320 150 170 1,180 675 500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 130 45 85 495 250 245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 80 35 50 285 145 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 85 60 20 350 275 75
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 15 20 45 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 225 125 100 990 605 390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 165 105 60 810 525 285
25. Library science 25 0 20 85 20 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 15 20 95 55 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,400 2,255 145 9,155 8,650 510
04. Architecture and related services 65 45 20 125 100 20
14. Engineering 325 295 30 1,030 880 150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 705 625 80 1,365 1,225 135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 400 395 10 2,735 2,660 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 570 565 0 2,725 2,640 90
48. Precision production 330 330 0 1,175 1,140 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 300 210 90 1,260 820 435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 240 170 70 445 210 235
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 35 20 815 610 205
Health and related fields 1,680 310 1,375 7,035 1,170 5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 215 110 110 380 195 185
51. Health professions and related programs 1,450 195 1,255 6,540 890 5,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 115 85 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 765 410 355 2,865 1,490 1,375
12. Personal and culinary services 375 70 295 1,690 470 1,215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 50 30 15
43. Security and protective services 225 165 60 465 355 110
49. Transportation and materials moving 165 165 0 660 630 30
Other 0 0 10 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,575 5,735 5,845 47,610 23,235 24,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,145 2,145 1,995 18,185 9,270 8,915
Education 495 95 400 2,015 445 1,575
13. Education 495 95 400 2,020 445 1,570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 230 70 165 640 300 340
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 20 20 130 90 35
50. Visual and performing arts 190 50 140 510 205 300
Humanities 345 135 210 1,180 500 675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 10 30 75 20 55
23. English language and literature/letters 85 15 70 350 110 245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 10 60 315 140 175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 0 65 40 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 50 15 200 115 80
54. History 60 40 15 145 75 75
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 25 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 750 235 510 2,705 745 1,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 25 25 240 75 165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 175 20 155 545 50 500
22. Legal professions and studies 120 20 100 640 145 495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 35 20 15
42. Psychology 120 30 90 430 105 325
45. Social sciences 265 140 125 785 355 430
Business, management and public administration 1,425 575 845 5,940 1,970 3,975
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 130 15 115 830 135 700
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,295 565 725 5,090 1,830 3,260
Physical and life sciences and technologies 230 110 120 930 510 420
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 45 70 415 205 210
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 25 35 215 110 110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 35 30 10 260 190 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 15 15 35 10 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 205 115 90 845 515 325
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 150 95 55 705 460 250
25. Library science 15 0 15 60 20 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 10 20 70 35 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,740 1,635 105 6,735 6,305 430
04. Architecture and related services 60 50 15 100 80 20
14. Engineering 255 235 20 790 665 125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 495 435 60 1,025 900 120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 295 290 10 2,035 1,995 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 375 370 0 1,980 1,900 80
48. Precision production 260 255 0 795 765 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 205 135 70 1,055 650 405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 100 60 365 155 210
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 30 10 690 495 195
Health and related fields 1,255 180 1,070 5,260 905 4,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 160 60 100 300 145 160
51. Health professions and related programs 1,085 125 965 4,870 705 4,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 85 55 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 565 300 260 2,110 1,120 990
12. Personal and culinary services 270 70 205 1,215 355 865
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 180 120 55 400 305 95
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 105 0 480 455 25
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,895 9,180 9,715 73,390 35,855 37,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,700 4,160 4,535 34,640 17,125 17,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,195 5,015 5,180 38,745 18,735 20,015
Location of study inside Canada 9,125 4,445 4,685 35,305 16,980 18,325
Same as province or territory of residence 8,670 4,235 4,440 28,630 13,580 15,050
Different than province or territory of residence 455 210 245 6,675 3,405 3,270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,065 575 495 3,445 1,755 1,690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 450 210 240 870 525 345
Philippines 20 0 20 235 70 165
India 0 0 10 395 235 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 210 135 75 495 275 225
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 0 140 55 80
France 0 0 0 20 0 10
Other 365 210 150 1,295 590 700
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,575 5,735 5,840 47,605 23,235 24,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,140 2,145 1,995 18,185 9,270 8,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,435 3,590 3,845 29,425 13,970 15,455
Location of study inside Canada 6,820 3,290 3,530 27,125 12,855 14,265
Same as province or territory of residence 6,545 3,150 3,395 22,425 10,510 11,915
Different than province or territory of residence 275 135 145 4,695 2,345 2,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 615 300 310 2,300 1,110 1,190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 325 140 185 560 320 235
Philippines 15 10 15 195 60 130
India 0 0 0 260 145 115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 45 25 255 125 130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 15 10 110 45 70
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other 180 100 75 915 415 500
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 18,895 9,180 9,715 73,390 35,855 37,530
In the labour force 12,490 6,525 5,965 47,825 24,875 22,950
Employed 11,915 6,250 5,660 44,215 22,700 21,515
Unemployed 575 275 305 3,605 2,175 1,440
Not in the labour force 6,405 2,655 3,755 25,565 10,985 14,580
Participation rate 66.1 71.1 61.4 65.2 69.4 61.2
Employment rate 63.1 68.1 58.3 60.2 63.3 57.3
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.2 5.1 7.5 8.7 6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 18,895 9,180 9,715 73,385 35,855 37,530
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,570 2,240 3,330 23,240 9,990 13,250
Worked 13,320 6,940 6,380 50,145 25,865 24,280
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,030 4,140 2,890 23,095 13,070 10,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,290 2,800 3,490 27,050 12,795 14,255
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 44.2 42.0 41.7 42.0 41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,490 6,525 5,960 47,825 24,870 22,955
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 710 340 365
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,385 6,475 5,910 47,115 24,530 22,585
Employee 10,625 5,410 5,220 42,400 21,705 20,700
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,765 1,070 695 4,715 2,830 1,880
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,485 6,525 5,960 47,825 24,870 22,955
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 710 340 370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,390 6,480 5,910 47,115 24,530 22,585
0 Management occupations 1,555 1,015 540 4,325 2,520 1,805
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,845 515 1,335 6,560 1,710 4,855
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 640 535 110 2,620 2,095 520
3 Health occupations 855 110 745 4,035 770 3,265
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,395 495 900 5,410 1,740 3,665
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 260 135 130 995 450 540
6 Sales and service occupations 2,695 1,020 1,675 11,905 4,800 7,105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,000 1,865 140 8,675 8,210 465
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 565 370 190 1,325 1,110 215
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 575 430 145 1,265 1,120 145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,485 6,525 5,965 47,825 24,870 22,950
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 100 50 50 710 340 370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,385 6,480 5,910 47,115 24,530 22,585
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 810 500 310 685 505 180
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 20 0 1,620 1,460 160
22 Utilities 95 75 25 230 215 15
23 Construction 1,000 830 165 3,885 3,430 455
31-33 Manufacturing 1,615 1,240 375 2,530 2,000 525
41 Wholesale trade 650 425 225 1,250 990 260
44-45 Retail trade 1,155 515 635 6,115 2,785 3,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 510 365 140 2,595 2,110 485
51 Information and cultural industries 175 120 60 685 410 270
52 Finance and insurance 440 165 275 1,255 465 785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 170 90 85 755 395 360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 655 350 310 2,730 1,385 1,350
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 10 45 20 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 510 295 220 1,830 1,015 820
61 Educational services 870 245 625 3,265 1,065 2,195
62 Health care and social assistance 1,440 190 1,255 6,685 1,065 5,625
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 230 125 105 1,290 670 620
72 Accommodation and food services 790 280 515 4,595 1,985 2,610
81 Other services (except public administration) 620 310 310 2,360 1,060 1,295
91 Public administration 600 340 265 2,705 1,495 1,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,910 6,255 5,660 44,220 22,700 21,515
Worked at home 1,145 570 575 2,145 850 1,290
Worked outside Canada 55 40 10 70 55 25
No fixed workplace address 1,395 1,035 355 5,880 4,535 1,340
Worked at usual place 9,325 4,610 4,715 36,125 17,265 18,860
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,325 4,610 4,715 36,125 17,265 18,860
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,810 1,210 1,595 30,985 13,440 17,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,205 1,405 1,795 4,130 3,095 1,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,275 1,985 1,295 645 450 195
Commute to a different province or territory 40 20 20 365 290 75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,715 5,640 5,075 42,000 21,795 20,205
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,410 5,035 4,380 33,615 17,505 16,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 565 250 310 2,770 1,400 1,370
Public transit 125 50 75 1,895 775 1,125
Walked 445 220 225 2,320 1,125 1,195
Bicycle 60 55 15 515 380 135
Other method 105 35 75 885 610 275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,715 5,645 5,070 42,000 21,795 20,200
Less than 15 minutes 3,295 1,420 1,870 17,690 8,475 9,215
15 to 29 minutes 3,650 1,820 1,835 18,185 9,135 9,045
30 to 44 minutes 2,085 1,255 825 2,870 1,705 1,165
45 to 59 minutes 775 485 290 1,210 900 310
60 minutes and over 910 660 250 2,050 1,585 465
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,715 5,640 5,070 42,000 21,795 20,205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 835 630 205 2,560 1,940 625
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,090 1,355 735 7,155 4,805 2,355
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,220 1,650 1,575 11,850 6,005 5,850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,020 750 1,265 8,805 3,480 5,325
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,050 365 680 4,165 1,535 2,630
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,510 900 605 7,460 4,040 3,420
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,650 7,070 6,580 51,935 26,710 25,225
Single responses 13,590 7,045 6,545 51,810 26,665 25,150
Official languages 13,570 7,030 6,540 51,630 26,545 25,085
English 13,540 7,025 6,515 51,520 26,520 24,995
French 35 0 30 115 20 85
Non-official languages 15 15 0 185 115 65
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 20 0 180 115 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 0 80 40 45
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 65 35 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 15 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 20 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 10 60 55 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 60 50 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 30 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 25 20 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 55 20 40 125 50 80
English and French 20 10 15 30 25 10
English and non-official language 35 15 20 90 25 65
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,645 7,065 6,580 51,935 26,710 25,230
None 13,325 6,935 6,390 51,070 26,355 24,720
English 25 0 25 165 70 95
French 125 40 80 290 100 185
Non-official language 165 85 80 375 165 210
Aboriginal 0 0 0 30 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 165 85 80 345 155 190
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 10 10 0 30 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 22,685 11,100 11,580 86,505 42,590 43,915
Non-movers 20,590 10,090 10,500 71,530 35,265 36,270
Movers 2,090 1,015 1,075 14,970 7,325 7,645
Non-migrants 670 290 375 9,830 4,695 5,140
Migrants 1,425 725 705 5,140 2,630 2,505
Internal migrants 1,380 710 670 4,640 2,385 2,250
Intraprovincial migrants 1,320 680 635 3,400 1,775 1,625
Interprovincial migrants 60 25 35 1,240 615 625
External migrants 50 15 35 500 245 250
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 21,605 10,550 11,055 82,895 40,715 42,180
Non-movers 14,605 7,200 7,410 47,290 23,150 24,140
Movers 6,995 3,350 3,645 35,600 17,560 18,040
Non-migrants 2,195 1,015 1,180 20,965 10,310 10,660
Migrants 4,805 2,335 2,470 14,635 7,255 7,385
Internal migrants 4,560 2,225 2,335 12,725 6,290 6,435
Intraprovincial migrants 4,375 2,155 2,220 9,485 4,675 4,805
Interprovincial migrants 180 65 115 3,240 1,615 1,630
External migrants 245 110 135 1,910 960 950

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lincoln, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Kamloops, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 18, 2024).

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