Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Northeast [Economic region], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Northeast British Columbia [Economic region]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Northeast [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	68,335	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	65,660	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	31,339	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	26,446	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	0.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	202,498.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	68,335	35,115	33,220
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	14,560	7,470	7,090
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	5,160	2,640	2,520
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	5,045	2,625	2,415
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	4,355	2,205	2,150
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	46,925	24,275	22,650
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	4,310	2,260	2,055
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	4,715	2,450	2,270
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	5,675	2,900	2,780
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	5,700	2,995	2,700
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	4,755	2,395	2,360
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	4,355	2,240	2,115
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	4,375	2,210	2,165
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	4,850	2,545	2,300
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	4,595	2,415	2,175
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	3,590	1,865	1,725
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	6,850	3,370	3,485
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	2,545	1,340	1,210
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	1,660	835	820
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	1,150	560	590
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	860	375	480
85 years and over	810	270	540	640	260	380
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	430	185	245
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	160	50	105
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	45	20	30
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	21.3	21.3	21.3
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	68.7	69.1	68.2
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	10.0	9.6	10.5
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	0.9	0.7	1.1
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	35.8	35.7	36.1
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	34.2	34.1	34.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	26,445	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	17,510	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	90	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	5,760	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	1,235	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	1,450	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	2,665	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	3,085	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	26,445	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	6,785	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	9,225	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	4,235	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	3,730	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	2,465	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	66,820	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	53,775	27,640	26,130
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	32,650	16,370	16,280
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	24,730	12,410	12,320
Living common law	1,475	735	735	7,920	3,960	3,960
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	21,130	11,270	9,855
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	14,635	8,625	6,010
Separated	530	235	290	1,540	730	810
Divorced	905	375	530	2,820	1,430	1,390
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	2,130	485	1,645
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	18,735	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	9,425	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	3,905	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	3,430	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	18,730	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	15,880	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	11,925	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	3,960	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	2,850	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	2,060	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	15,880	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	7,760	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	8,120	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	3,070	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	3,185	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	2,850	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	1,665	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	835	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	11,535	6,700	4,840
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	26,445	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	17,960	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	7,470	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	10,495	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	375	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	8,105	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	6,790	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	1,315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	67,955	34,925	33,030
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	64,775	33,470	31,300
French only	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and French	1,190	465	725	2,795	1,260	1,525
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	380	190	195
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	67,955	34,925	33,030
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	66,920	34,370	32,555
French	240	100	140	600	340	260
English and French	25	5	20	70	35	35
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	370	180	185
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	630	355	275
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	67,955	34,930	33,030
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	67,110	34,515	32,585
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	59,465	30,805	28,660
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	58,765	30,410	28,355
French	265	110	155	700	400	305
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	7,645	3,715	3,930
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	595	270	325
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	115	135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	240	110	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	95	105
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	335	150	185
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	340	150	190
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	150	70	80
Carrier	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	7,050	3,445	3,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	90	55	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	70	35	30
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	40	20	25	45	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	30	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	30	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	1,110	455	655
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	975	400	575
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	180	95	90
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	160	80	80
Tamil	10	0	5	15	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	5,065	2,550	2,515
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	1,135	565	570
Baltic languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Latvian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	535	255	280	1,135	560	570
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	35	15	10	10
Czech	15	10	15	30	10	15
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	55	40	20
Russian	30	15	20	865	435	430
Serbian	40	20	20	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	10	5	10	25	5	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	10	0	5
Ukrainian	90	45	50	110	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	3,000	1,490	1,510
Afrikaans	10	5	5	120	55	65
Danish	15	5	5	30	15	15
Dutch	660	325	340	130	60	65
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	440	205	240	2,665	1,325	1,335
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	5	0	5	30	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	575	325	250
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	530	300	230
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	10	5	5	45	30	20
Hindi	0	0	0	80	50	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	330	180	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	10	10	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	10	5	0	45	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	320	155	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	35	20	15
Portuguese	120	60	60	55	20	40
Romanian	15	10	10	50	20	30
Spanish	165	115	55	175	90	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Korean	20	15	5	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	60	20	35
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	5	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	230	120	115
Chinese languages	75	35	35	235	120	115
Cantonese	15	10	10	80	50	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	35	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	70	40	35
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	15	5	10	25	10	10
Hungarian	60	25	30	50	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	210	95	115	850	410	440
English and French	45	15	30	120	60	55
English and non-official language	165	80	80	715	335	375
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	67,955	34,925	33,030
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	66,475	34,200	32,270
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	62,700	32,325	30,375
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	62,550	32,240	30,310
French	60	25	35	145	85	65
Non-official languages	605	315	290	3,775	1,875	1,900
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	45	20	20
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	3,670	1,825	1,845
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	45	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	30	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Arabic	20	10	10	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	540	240	295
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	510	230	280
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	40	55
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	2,690	1,350	1,340
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	650	325	325
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	650	325	325
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	5	5	0
Russian	15	5	10	595	295	295
Serbian	10	5	10	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	1,575	780	790
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	50
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	25	10	15
Frisian	0	5	0	5	5	0
German	55	30	35	1,445	710	730
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	350	185	160
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	305	170	140
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	205	120	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	5	0	5	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	110	55	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	10	5	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	15	10	10
Romanian	5	5	5	25	10	15
Spanish	115	85	25	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	85	45	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	135	75	60
Chinese languages	45	25	20	135	75	55
Cantonese	10	5	5	45	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	75	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	1,480	725	755
English and French	20	5	10	65	35	25
English and non-official language	370	185	180	1,405	680	720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	67,955	34,925	33,030
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	63,215	32,635	30,580
English	295	145	155	1,815	905	915
French	160	65	100	475	210	270
Non-official language	975	465	510	2,395	1,150	1,240
Aboriginal	5	0	0	405	180	225
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	1,985	965	1,020
English and French	5	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	52,500	27,010	25,495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	50,650	26,225	24,420
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	43,440	63,362	30,728
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	50,680	26,255	24,425
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	38,458	53,133	28,306
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	46,835	25,025	21,810
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	43,659	63,748	29,658
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	29,940	12,330	17,600
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	3,924	3,334	4,108
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	43,100	23,495	19,605
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	43,574	63,285	29,604
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	52,500	27,015	25,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	50,700	26,265	24,435
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	56,807	73,823	38,518
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	50,735	26,295	24,435
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	46,182	58,137	33,316
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	46,915	25,145	21,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	56,991	73,595	37,813
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	30,045	12,430	17,610
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	6,877	7,117	6,707
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	43,110	23,480	19,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	55,294	71,281	36,178
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	52,500	27,015	25,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	18,550	11,220	7,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	66,297	80,638	48,632
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	75,406	89,134	54,370
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	92.8	95.5	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	83.0	86.7	75.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	7.2	4.5	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	52,500	27,010	25,495
Without total income	560	240	325	1,850	780	1,075
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	50,645	26,225	24,420
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	96.5	97.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	6,755	2,280	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	6,215	2,270	3,945
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	5,630	2,090	3,535
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	5,040	1,920	3,115
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	4,550	2,015	2,535
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	3,870	1,880	1,995
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	3,375	2,000	1,375
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	2,985	1,955	1,030
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	2,545	1,800	750
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	2,060	1,535	525
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	7,630	6,480	1,145
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	4,940	4,105	835
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	2,695	2,380	315
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	52,500	27,005	25,495
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	1,820	750	1,070
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	50,685	26,255	24,425
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	96.5	97.2	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	6,935	2,390	4,545
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	6,535	2,430	4,100
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	6,810	2,540	4,270
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	5,970	2,440	3,530
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	5,315	2,535	2,780
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	4,590	2,725	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	3,750	2,530	1,225
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	3,155	2,310	845
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	7,620	6,355	1,260
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	2,190	1,725	470
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	1,525	1,280	250
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	3,900	3,355	545
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	52,500	27,005	25,495
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	9,405	3,510	5,890
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	43,100	23,495	19,605
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	82.1	87.0	76.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	5,000	2,025	2,975
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	2,530	955	1,580
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	4,555	1,770	2,780
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	4,160	1,610	2,550
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	3,930	1,580	2,350
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	3,645	1,615	2,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	3,220	1,620	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	2,930	1,795	1,130
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	2,605	1,790	815
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	10,530	8,740	1,795
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	2,230	1,615	615
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	1,780	1,380	405
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	6,525	5,745	775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	26,450	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	93,618	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	79,370	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	6,790	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	47,797	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	41,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	19,655	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	111,449	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	93,887	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	26,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	108,908	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	88,596	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	6,770	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	58,030	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	47,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	19,675	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	126,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	102,744	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	26,445	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	250	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	450	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	760	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	765	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	800	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	800	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	1,535	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	1,560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	1,585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	1,575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	1,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	12,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	3,345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	2,755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	3,320	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	2,795	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	26,450	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	365	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	255	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	775	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	855	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	955	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	1,990	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	2,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	1,985	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	1,975	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	1,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	9,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	3,700	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	2,370	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	3,285	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	18,695	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	109,838	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	92,593	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	7,305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	104,203	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	87,897	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	8,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	131,859	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	109,223	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	2,645	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	58,405	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	52,275	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	18,725	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	124,831	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	101,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	7,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	120,837	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	97,691	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	8,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	149,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	119,860	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	2,685	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	64,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	55,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	10,075	5,915	4,160
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	43,817	53,943	33,483
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	38,447	45,869	30,437
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	10,055	5,955	4,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	53,970	62,085	42,204
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	44,526	50,095	36,451
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	66,825	34,360	32,460
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	25,750	12,485	13,260
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	5,260	2,510	2,750
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	4,865	2,245	2,630
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	4,835	2,310	2,525
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	5,000	2,490	2,515
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	5,780	2,935	2,845
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	41,075	21,875	19,195
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	6,250	3,155	3,095
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	7,260	3,780	3,480
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	8,000	4,240	3,765
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	9,355	5,075	4,280
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	10,205	5,630	4,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	64,685	33,260	31,430
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	16,225	8,365	7,860
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	5,845	3,000	2,850
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	42,280	21,815	20,470
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	6,175	3,075	3,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	6,600	3,080	3,515
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	2,165	1,135	1,025
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	860	455	405
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	3,435	1,535	1,900
65 years and over	330	115	210	995	410	585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	10.2	9.3	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	13.3	13.6	13.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	14.7	15.2	14.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	8.1	7.0	9.3
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	16.1	13.3	18.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	3,070	1,495	1,575
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	950	505	445
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	365	195	175
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	1,975	915	1,060
65 years and over	50	20	35	145	75	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	4.7	4.5	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	5.9	6.0	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	6.2	6.5	6.1
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	4.7	4.2	5.2
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	2.3	2.4	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	66,820	34,365	32,460
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	66,500	34,200	32,300
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	66,500	34,200	32,300
French	1,175	445	730	2,750	1,280	1,465
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	9,205	4,535	4,670
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,075	510	565
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	520	255	265
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	520	250	270
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	80	40	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	405	190	215
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	580	270	310
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	580	270	310
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	250	125	120
Carrier	0	0	0	10	10	15
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	15
Dene	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	125	65	60
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	100	40	65
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	8,140	4,025	4,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	195	110	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	185	100	90
Amharic	0	0	0	80	35	45
Arabic	25	10	10	100	50	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	1,475	600	875
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	15
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	60	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	1,410	575	835
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	15	0	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	190	90	105
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	165	70	90
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	5,680	2,990	2,690
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	915	485	425
Baltic languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	610	305	300	910	485	430
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	55	40	20	15	10
Czech	15	10	10	30	10	20
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	225	100	120	60	35	20
Russian	30	20	15	675	360	320
Serbian	85	60	20	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	30	0	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	50	55	95	55	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	3,355	1,735	1,610
Afrikaans	15	10	10	120	55	60
Danish	25	15	10	35	20	15
Dutch	815	390	425	100	55	40
Frisian	40	25	15	10	0	10
German	570	300	275	3,050	1,595	1,455
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Swedish	25	10	15	50	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	790	485	305
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	720	455	265
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	10	10	0	95	50	45
Hindi	10	10	0	465	335	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	450	270	185
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	15	0	25	15	15
Iranian languages	10	10	0	70	25	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	70	30	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	890	400	490
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	445	200	245	100	45	55
Portuguese	115	55	55	125	50	75
Romanian	15	10	0	75	35	40
Spanish	165	90	75	630	285	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	60	15	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	95	55	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	75	40	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	100	25	75
American Sign Language	15	10	10	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	75	20	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	250	140	110
Chinese languages	135	70	60	255	140	110
Cantonese	30	10	15	150	85	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	35	35	135	75	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	15	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkish	10	10	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	50	15	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	20	10	15
Hungarian	90	45	45	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	66,825	34,365	32,460
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	63,220	32,660	30,560
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	16,350	8,365	7,985
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	46,875	24,295	22,575
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	3,605	1,705	1,895
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	66,825	34,365	32,460
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	60,305	31,160	29,150
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	5,535	2,675	2,865
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	1,510	815	695
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	450	220	235
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	660	330	330
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	1,170	540	630
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	455	210	245
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	715	330	380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	1,735	765	975
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	980	530	455
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	5,535	2,675	2,860
Under 5 years	500	260	240	690	345	340
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	1,170	640	530
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	1,020	520	490
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	2,255	965	1,285
45 years and over	135	60	70	400	200	200
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	5,535	2,670	2,860
Americas	460	230	235	1,090	490	605
Brazil	0	0	0	35	10	30
Colombia	10	10	10	15	10	10
El Salvador	10	0	0	30	10	25
Guyana	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	40	30	10	45	0	40
Mexico	30	15	15	20	0	15
Peru	30	20	10	10	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	815	400	415
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	105	50	50
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	1,845	955	890
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	10	0	10
Croatia	60	30	30	20	15	0
France	0	0	10	15	15	10
Germany	175	105	70	575	305	270
Greece	30	20	15	10	0	0
Hungary	60	30	35	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	35	25	10
Italy	195	120	80	25	20	10
Netherlands	700	365	335	75	40	30
Poland	135	55	85	30	20	10
Portugal	70	45	30	30	15	15
Romania	15	10	10	65	40	30
Russian Federation	20	0	15	205	100	105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	410	210	205
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	290	120	170
Africa	60	30	30	375	205	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	25	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	60	35	20
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	10	0	10	15	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	30	20
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	140	75	65
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	70	35	30
Asia	255	125	135	2,125	975	1,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	125	90	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	20	15	0
India	10	0	10	390	220	175
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	60	30	30
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	65	35	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	10	10	25	15	10
Philippines	35	0	25	1,110	455	655
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	25	15	15	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	215	85	125
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	100	50	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	1,740	765	975
Americas	40	15	20	150	50	95
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	0	20
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	100	40	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	10	0
Europe	45	30	15	175	85	85
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	20	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	50	15	30
Africa	10	0	0	165	80	85
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	95	45	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	10
Asia	40	10	25	1,245	545	700
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	30	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	290	165	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	785	310	475
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	50	25	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	66,820	34,365	32,460
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	6,780	3,310	3,470
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	9,210	4,800	4,405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	50,830	26,250	24,580
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	4,100	1,885	2,210
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	2,640	1,305	1,340
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	1,105	625	475
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	1,540	680	860
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	1,190	425	765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	245	140	110
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	20	15	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	66,825	34,365	32,460
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	10,905	5,500	5,405
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	10,660	5,400	5,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	6,265	3,190	3,080
Métis	115	55	60	4,330	2,180	2,150
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	195	75	120
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	55,920	28,865	27,055
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	66,825	34,365	32,460
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	5,065	2,530	2,530
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	61,765	31,830	29,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	66,820	34,365	32,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	3,660	1,820	1,840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	3,500	1,770	1,730
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	2,870	1,455	1,415
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	615	310	305
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	165	55	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	160	50	115
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	7,440	3,715	3,725
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	7,020	3,475	3,545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	4,240	2,100	2,140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	2,710	1,335	1,375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	40	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	420	235	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	415	240	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	55,720	28,830	26,890
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	66,820	34,365	32,460
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	4,370	2,130	2,245
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	1,005	595	415
Chinese	140	70	70	365	185	175
Black	270	150	120	615	325	285
Filipino	60	30	30	1,435	610	820
Latin American	105	40	60	170	75	95
Arab	15	0	10	70	40	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	235	95	140
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	90	40	45
Korean	25	15	10	105	50	55
Japanese	55	25	30	95	30	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	40	15	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	140	60	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	62,455	32,235	30,215
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	66,820	34,365	32,460
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	11,105	5,535	5,570
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	7,690	3,840	3,850
Inuit	10	0	0	95	50	45
Métis	185	90	95	3,905	1,935	1,970
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	21,905	11,355	10,550
Acadian	35	15	20	35	10	25
American	245	100	145	1,485	800	690
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	20,910	10,795	10,110
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	30	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	47,780	24,575	23,205
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	31,460	15,820	15,640
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	18,430	9,125	9,310
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	12,465	6,130	6,335
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	14,715	7,470	7,245
Welsh	460	220	245	1,455	735	720
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	1,230	580	655
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	8,195	4,040	4,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	8,195	4,040	4,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	18,520	9,320	9,200
Austrian	180	85	85	565	245	320
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	75	30	50	310	170	140
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	3,125	1,605	1,520
Flemish	20	10	10	15	10	10
Frisian	75	45	30	35	15	20
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	15,185	7,680	7,510
Luxembourger	0	10	0	10	10	0
Swiss	180	75	105	855	370	485
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	7,830	3,910	3,920
Danish	165	80	85	940	455	485
Finnish	65	35	30	620	320	305
Icelandic	25	15	10	290	105	180
Norwegian	130	70	60	4,030	2,010	2,025
Swedish	180	95	90	2,585	1,320	1,265
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	265	155	115
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	10,335	5,165	5,170
Bulgarian	65	10	55	20	10	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	65	35	30
Czech	100	60	45	525	255	275
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	310	160	155
Estonian	50	20	30	30	10	20
Hungarian	485	225	260	705	375	325
Latvian	45	30	25	10	10	0
Lithuanian	75	35	40	15	10	10
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,425	710	710	1,895	940	950
Romanian	180	90	95	525	265	265
Russian	450	235	215	3,025	1,465	1,555
Slovak	150	75	75	130	75	55
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	4,520	2,285	2,235
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	2,540	1,175	1,370
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bosnian	35	15	25	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	90	35	55
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	170	80	90
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	1,490	720	770
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	15	0	10
Maltese	35	10	20	20	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	155	130	280	130	155
Serbian	145	90	55	45	15	30
Sicilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	235	125	110	35	15	20
Spanish	105	45	60	405	180	225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	120	50	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	40	400	215	185
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	25	25	180	80	100
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	210	130	75
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	275	145	135
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	60	30	30	10	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	35	25	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	90	45	40	120	55	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	15	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	15	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	410	170	240
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Chilean	30	10	25	15	0	10
Colombian	20	10	15	35	15	25
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	20	30	20	10	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	15	0	0
Mexican	35	30	10	180	90	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	30	0	20	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	30	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	160	90	70	760	395	370
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	165	95	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	30	10	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	95	45	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	45	20	25	85	45	40
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	25	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	15	0	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	240	115	120
Afrikaner	10	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
South African	20	10	10	125	60	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	45	35	10	275	145	130
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	30	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	245	135	110
Asian origins	660	380	280	3,860	1,865	1,995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	240	110	130
Afghan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	35	30	10	25	10	15
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	95	35	60
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	40	15	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	150	100	55	1,030	615	415
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	930	540	385
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	35	20	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	75	50	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	2,580	1,130	1,450
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese	170	95	75	675	320	360
Filipino	70	35	35	1,590	685	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	60	20	40
Japanese	75	40	40	165	60	100
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	105	55	50
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	15	0	15	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	90	40	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oceania origins	70	25	40	270	110	165
Australian	40	20	25	125	40	80
New Zealander	25	10	15	85	35	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	70	35	35
Fijian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	26,445	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	18,575	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	7,450	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	26,445	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	1,295	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	25,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	26,445	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	95	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	2,095	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	5,940	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	9,765	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	8,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	26,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	5,615	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	4,560	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	4,290	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	3,515	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	8,465	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	26,445	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	26,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	26,445	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	25,285	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	26,445	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	2,785	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	9,580	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	3,950	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	3,665	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	1,640	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	2,230	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	2,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	26,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	24,060	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	2,385	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	26,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	16,870	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	8,985	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	26,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	1,535	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	5,500	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	5,115	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	5,195	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	4,805	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	2,650	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	1,310	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	24,570	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	20,380	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	4,185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	3,650	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	17,295	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	67.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,292	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,358	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	340,579	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	371,331	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	7,315	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	9.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	30.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	1,094	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	1,144	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	52,500	27,010	25,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	12,835	7,150	5,685
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	16,360	7,515	8,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	23,310	12,350	10,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	7,665	6,015	1,645
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	2,780	1,755	1,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	4,885	4,260	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	9,180	3,825	5,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	1,220	420	795
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	5,245	2,090	3,160
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	3,875	1,510	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	340	135	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	175	80	95
Master's degree	685	290	395	730	285	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	130	80	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	37,290	19,135	18,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	6,710	3,850	2,860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	11,760	5,385	6,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	18,820	9,900	8,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	5,845	4,665	1,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	2,045	1,300	745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	3,800	3,365	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	7,485	3,115	4,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	940	330	615
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	4,550	1,795	2,760
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	3,370	1,300	2,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	275	110	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	145	70	75
Master's degree	500	180	315	645	250	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	110	70	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	52,500	27,010	25,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	29,190	14,665	14,525
Education	760	155	610	1,350	305	1,045
13. Education	760	150	610	1,350	310	1,045
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	375	145	225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	265	50	215
Humanities	530	220	305	655	265	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	35	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	115	40	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	155	35	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	65	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	190	120	75
54. History	90	55	35	85	40	45
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	1,320	305	1,015
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	70	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	380	0	380
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	155	40	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	15	0	15
42. Psychology	170	45	125	255	50	205
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	430	180	245
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	4,050	1,035	3,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	385	60	325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	3,660	970	2,690
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	525	255	265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	245	95	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	105	50	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	110	80	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	50	25	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	375	210	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	335	200	140
25. Library science	25	0	20	30	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	10	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	8,560	7,840	715
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	40	25	20
14. Engineering	325	295	30	540	410	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	1,380	1,200	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	2,160	2,055	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	3,300	3,105	195
48. Precision production	330	330	0	1,140	1,050	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	1,080	695	385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	390	210	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	690	485	210
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	3,115	470	2,650
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	165	60	105
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	2,950	410	2,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	1,900	820	1,085
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	1,215	210	1,005
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	165	110	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	515	490	30
Other	0	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	37,295	19,140	18,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	18,470	9,235	9,235
Education	495	95	400	1,140	270	870
13. Education	495	95	400	1,140	275	870
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	300	105	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	70	60	10
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	225	45	185
Humanities	345	135	210	555	240	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	30	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	90	40	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	135	30	105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	50	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	165	105	60
54. History	60	40	15	75	30	45
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	1,110	265	845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	65	20	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	305	0	305
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	135	40	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	15	0	15
42. Psychology	120	30	90	220	50	175
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	360	155	205
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	3,380	815	2,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	315	55	260
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	3,055	750	2,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	375	170	205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	185	60	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	60	35	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	75	55	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	40	20	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	335	190	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	305	185	120
25. Library science	15	0	15	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	6,780	6,195	585
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	40	25	15
14. Engineering	255	235	20	435	330	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	1,190	1,045	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	1,665	1,570	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	2,615	2,460	155
48. Precision production	260	255	0	830	770	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	885	565	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	300	150	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	595	415	180
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	2,505	415	2,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	140	45	95
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	2,360	365	1,995
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	1,450	665	785
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	880	160	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	150	100	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	420	405	15
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	52,500	27,010	25,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	29,190	14,665	14,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	23,310	12,345	10,960
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	20,755	11,200	9,550
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	14,485	8,075	6,415
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	6,265	3,130	3,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	2,555	1,150	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	440	195	250
Philippines	20	0	20	770	245	520
India	0	0	10	370	205	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	120	65	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	365	210	150	845	435	410
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	37,295	19,135	18,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	18,470	9,235	9,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	18,820	9,900	8,920
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	16,660	8,975	7,690
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	11,605	6,440	5,165
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	5,060	2,535	2,525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	2,160	930	1,230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	355	150	200
Philippines	15	10	15	760	240	515
India	0	0	0	265	160	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	70	35	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	180	100	75	715	345	365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	52,500	27,015	25,490
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	38,225	21,425	16,805
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	33,510	18,310	15,200
Unemployed	575	275	305	4,710	3,110	1,600
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	14,280	5,595	8,685
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	72.8	79.3	65.9
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	63.8	67.8	59.6
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	12.3	14.5	9.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	52,500	27,010	25,490
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	11,560	4,225	7,335
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	40,940	22,790	18,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	19,080	11,560	7,525
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	21,860	11,230	10,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	41.3	42.1	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	38,220	21,420	16,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	515	225	285
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	37,710	21,195	16,515
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	32,580	17,855	14,725
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	5,130	3,340	1,790
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	38,225	21,420	16,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	515	225	290
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	37,710	21,195	16,515
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	4,110	2,515	1,590
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	5,300	895	4,400
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	1,775	1,325	455
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	1,705	315	1,385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	3,160	870	2,295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	490	145	345
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	7,615	2,760	4,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	9,330	8,765	565
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	2,215	1,840	370
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	2,020	1,765	250
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	38,220	21,420	16,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	515	225	285
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	37,705	21,190	16,515
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	2,230	1,560	670
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	4,140	3,360	785
22 Utilities	95	75	25	515	420	100
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	4,510	3,755	755
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	2,035	1,650	385
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	1,010	735	270
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	3,915	1,725	2,190
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	2,360	1,715	650
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	335	150	185
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	770	200	575
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	720	435	290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	1,800	790	1,015
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	1,375	675	700
61 Educational services	870	245	625	2,175	500	1,675
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	2,710	390	2,325
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	465	200	265
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	2,680	860	1,820
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	2,220	1,265	955
91 Public administration	600	340	265	1,715	810	910
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	33,510	18,315	15,200
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	2,935	1,320	1,620
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	30	10	10
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	6,495	5,240	1,255
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	24,060	11,740	12,315
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	24,060	11,740	12,315
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	15,465	7,235	8,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	8,025	4,135	3,895
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	285	185	105
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	275	180	95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	30,550	16,980	13,570
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	26,100	14,870	11,225
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	1,800	890	910
Public transit	125	50	75	200	90	110
Walked	445	220	225	1,995	825	1,165
Bicycle	60	55	15	125	95	25
Other method	105	35	75	330	210	115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	30,550	16,980	13,570
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	17,870	8,710	9,160
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	7,185	4,055	3,130
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	2,175	1,410	765
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	795	630	170
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	2,525	2,175	350
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	30,545	16,980	13,570
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	2,460	1,935	525
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	6,440	4,930	1,515
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	8,855	5,005	3,850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	6,235	2,125	4,110
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	2,520	860	1,655
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	4,045	2,125	1,920
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	42,080	23,250	18,830
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	41,960	23,195	18,765
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	41,740	23,050	18,690
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	41,680	23,030	18,655
French	35	0	30	55	20	30
Non-official languages	15	15	0	220	145	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	215	145	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	185	125	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	145	95	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	145	95	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	20	15	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	120	55	70
English and French	20	10	15	20	20	0
English and non-official language	35	15	20	100	35	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	42,080	23,250	18,830
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	41,420	22,915	18,505
English	25	0	25	130	90	40
French	125	40	80	130	30	100
Non-official language	165	85	80	395	215	175
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	30	50
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	315	190	125
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	65,740	33,830	31,910
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	54,510	28,150	26,355
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	11,230	5,675	5,555
Non-migrants	670	290	375	7,185	3,670	3,510
Migrants	1,425	725	705	4,045	2,005	2,045
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	3,645	1,805	1,845
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	2,410	1,170	1,240
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	1,240	640	605
External migrants	50	15	35	400	200	195
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	61,755	31,810	29,945
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	34,130	17,665	16,465
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	27,630	14,145	13,485
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	14,365	7,440	6,925
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	13,265	6,705	6,560
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	11,160	5,670	5,490
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	7,685	3,920	3,770
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	3,475	1,750	1,720
External migrants	245	110	135	2,105	1,035	1,070