Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lincoln, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Courtenay British Columbia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lincoln, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,787	...	...	54,157	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,487	...	...	51,787r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,934	...	...	26,140	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,710	...	...	24,436	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	146.1	...	...	90.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	162.81	...	...	596.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,790	11,600	12,185	54,160	25,880	28,280
0 to 14 years	4,070	2,065	2,005	7,305	3,760	3,550
0 to 4 years	1,360	675	685	2,200	1,100	1,105
5 to 9 years	1,335	675	665	2,575	1,355	1,220
10 to 14 years	1,370	715	655	2,530	1,305	1,225
15 to 64 years	14,720	7,320	7,405	32,085	15,190	16,900
15 to 19 years	1,470	720	745	2,775	1,400	1,380
20 to 24 years	1,360	715	650	2,335	1,210	1,120
25 to 29 years	1,140	595	540	2,205	1,085	1,125
30 to 34 years	1,245	600	640	2,615	1,270	1,350
35 to 39 years	1,330	670	665	2,700	1,305	1,395
40 to 44 years	1,445	700	745	2,880	1,375	1,505
45 to 49 years	1,560	745	815	3,170	1,440	1,730
50 to 54 years	1,910	945	965	4,150	1,935	2,215
55 to 59 years	1,740	870	870	4,540	2,080	2,460
60 to 64 years	1,525	760	770	4,715	2,095	2,615
65 years and over	5,000	2,215	2,785	14,760	6,925	7,835
65 to 69 years	1,375	640	730	4,800	2,280	2,520
70 to 74 years	1,215	585	630	3,670	1,775	1,900
75 to 79 years	870	405	465	2,580	1,255	1,320
80 to 84 years	735	315	420	1,895	910	990
85 years and over	810	270	540	1,825	715	1,110
85 to 89 years	500	185	315	1,115	485	635
90 to 94 years	230	65	170	555	185	370
95 to 99 years	70	20	50	135	40	95
100 years and over	15	0	10	10	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.5	13.5	14.5	12.6
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.1	60.8	59.2	58.7	59.8
65 years and over	21.0	19.1	22.9	27.3	26.8	27.7
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.4	3.4	2.8	3.9
Average age of the population	42.9	41.8	44.0	47.3	46.3	48.2
Median age of the population	44.5	43.1	45.7	51.5	50.3	52.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,710	...	...	24,440	...	...
Single-detached house	6,300	...	...	15,905	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,340	...	...	7,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	2,440	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	1,455	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	115	...	...	540	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	440	...	...	3,095	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	940	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,710	...	...	24,435	...	...
1 person	1,810	...	...	7,465	...	...
2 persons	3,285	...	...	10,390	...	...
3 persons	1,320	...	...	3,085	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	2,345	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	1,145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,950	...	...	53,125	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,720	9,535	10,190	46,850	22,115	24,730
Married or living common law	12,590	6,315	6,280	28,310	14,075	14,235
Married	11,120	5,580	5,540	23,255	11,580	11,685
Living common law	1,475	735	735	5,050	2,500	2,550
Not married and not living common law	7,130	3,220	3,910	18,535	8,040	10,500
Never married	4,345	2,330	2,015	9,800	5,260	4,540
Separated	530	235	290	1,485	610	870
Divorced	905	375	530	3,975	1,450	2,525
Widowed	1,350	280	1,075	3,285	715	2,570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,905	...	...	16,260	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	10,475	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	2,840	...	...
4 persons	1,365	...	...	2,150	...	...
5 or more persons	730	...	...	805	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,905	...	...	16,265	...	...
Total couple families	6,120	...	...	13,880	...	...
Married couples	5,385	...	...	11,355	...	...
Common-law couples	740	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	785	...	...	2,380	...	...
Female parent	600	...	...	1,875	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	13,885	...	...
Couples without children	3,035	...	...	8,950	...	...
Couples with children	3,080	...	...	4,930	...	...
1 child	1,075	...	...	2,165	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	2,000	...	...
3 or more children	715	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	2,380	...	...
1 child	455	...	...	1,525	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	675	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,545	1,095	1,450	10,820	4,780	6,035
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,710	...	...	24,440	...	...
One-census-family households	6,615	...	...	15,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	8,685	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,705	...	...	7,035	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	145	...	...	265	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,955	...	...	8,445	...	...
One-person households	1,815	...	...	7,470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	975	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	23,200	11,390	11,815	53,635	25,675	27,960
English only	21,900	10,855	11,040	48,275	23,230	25,040
French only	0	0	0	45	20	30
English and French	1,190	465	725	5,160	2,360	2,795
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	155	60	90
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	23,205	11,385	11,815	53,635	25,675	27,960
English	22,825	11,210	11,610	52,120	24,920	27,200
French	240	100	140	1,305	665	640
English and French	25	5	20	70	35	35
Neither English nor French	115	70	45	145	60	85
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	100	150	1,340	680	660
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.3	2.5	2.6	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	23,205	11,385	11,810	53,635	25,675	27,960
Single responses	22,985	11,290	11,695	53,200	25,490	27,710
Official languages	20,235	9,915	10,315	49,570	23,885	25,680
English	19,970	9,810	10,165	48,195	23,200	24,995
French	265	110	155	1,370	685	685
Non-official languages	2,760	1,370	1,385	3,630	1,595	2,030
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	25	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,755	1,375	1,385	3,605	1,590	2,015
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	25	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	25	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	40	20	25	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	5	5	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	160	80	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	10	160	80	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	225	60	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	5	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	165	50	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	10	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	10	0	5	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,415	1,215	1,200	2,335	1,065	1,265
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	265	290	385	160	230
Baltic languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Latvian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	535	255	280	375	155	225
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	75	45	35	20	5	15
Czech	15	10	15	50	25	25
Macedonian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	95	45	50
Russian	30	15	20	55	15	35
Serbian	40	20	20	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	10	5	10	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	20	5	0	5
Ukrainian	90	45	50	100	35	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	555	595	1,355	600	755
Afrikaans	10	5	5	55	25	30
Danish	15	5	5	85	40	40
Dutch	660	325	340	310	145	165
Frisian	15	10	0	5	5	0
German	440	205	240	830	355	475
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Swedish	5	0	5	40	10	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	40	190	110	80
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	160	95	65
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	35	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	80	50	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	10	10	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	0	30	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	570	325	245	355	165	190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	95	50	45
Portuguese	120	60	60	55	25	30
Romanian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Spanish	165	115	55	190	75	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	100	30	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	5	150	70	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	40	380	165	215
Chinese languages	75	35	35	375	160	215
Cantonese	15	10	10	195	80	115
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	35	20	20	135	60	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	20	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	35	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	5	5	0	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	120	55	70
Estonian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	15	5	10	65	25	40
Hungarian	60	25	30	50	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	210	95	115	440	190	250
English and French	45	15	30	160	70	90
English and non-official language	165	80	80	265	115	150
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	23,205	11,390	11,815	53,635	25,680	27,960
Single responses	22,810	11,195	11,615	53,050	25,435	27,615
Official languages	22,205	10,885	11,325	52,030	24,965	27,065
English	22,145	10,855	11,285	51,580	24,740	26,840
French	60	25	35	450	225	225
Non-official languages	605	315	290	1,020	470	550
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	605	315	290	1,020	470	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	10	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	120	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	120	60	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	75	25	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	70	25	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	245	225	385	180	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	65	75	65	30	35
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	60	75	65	30	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	20	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	15	10	5
Russian	15	5	10	15	5	10
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	40	150	70	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dutch	15	5	10	20	10	10
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	35	90	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	85	50	40
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	20	75	45	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	5	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	130	80	80	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	10	0	10
Portuguese	35	15	20	10	5	10
Romanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	115	85	25	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	130	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	210	90	115
Chinese languages	45	25	20	210	90	115
Cantonese	10	5	5	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	100	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	5	5	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	585	240	340
English and French	20	5	10	100	45	55
English and non-official language	370	185	180	470	190	285
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	23,205	11,385	11,815	53,635	25,675	27,960
None	21,755	10,710	11,045	50,655	24,345	26,310
English	295	145	155	660	315	345
French	160	65	100	880	385	490
Non-official language	975	465	510	1,395	610	785
Aboriginal	5	0	0	20	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	970	460	510	1,370	600	775
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,895	9,180	9,715	45,830	21,720	24,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,335	8,945	9,390	44,470	21,100	23,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,821	48,922	29,161	32,732	41,978	26,507
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,340	8,945	9,395	44,540	21,135	23,410
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,127	43,048	26,716	29,441	36,976	24,578
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,250	8,560	8,685	40,595	19,630	20,970
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,829	45,665	24,399	27,849	36,080	21,471
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,795	5,675	7,115	33,555	14,650	18,905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,560	5,229	6,904	9,074	10,608	8,286
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,065	7,335	6,730	31,095	15,700	15,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,706	44,100	26,087	23,483	28,275	20,235
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,890	9,180	9,715	45,840	21,750	24,095
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,975	9,395	44,600	21,205	23,395
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,107	59,344	41,280	41,668	50,581	33,591
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,370	8,980	9,395	44,685	21,230	23,455
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,458	48,239	34,979	35,620	42,406	29,478
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,240	8,540	8,710	40,760	19,760	21,005
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,354	57,110	37,788	38,031	47,007	29,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	5,645	7,160	33,665	14,815	18,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,121	8,010	8,208	9,158	9,710	8,724
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,065	7,355	6,705	31,085	15,700	15,385
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,366	52,634	37,390	34,126	40,152	27,976
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,895	9,180	9,715	45,840	21,745	24,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,895	4,035	2,855	10,215	5,560	4,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,697	64,325	50,339	48,463	56,495	42,598
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,358	72,808	57,258	54,855	61,028	47,477
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.8	84.3	83.6	86.9	78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.9	73.3	65.0	57.2	59.8	53.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.2	15.8	16.4	13.0	21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,895	9,180	9,715	45,825	21,720	24,110
Without total income	560	240	325	1,355	615	740
With total income	18,335	8,940	9,390	44,470	21,105	23,370
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.7	97.0	97.2	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,260	850	1,415	5,525	2,115	3,410
$10,000 to $19,999	2,845	955	1,885	8,195	2,835	5,360
$20,000 to $29,999	2,470	960	1,515	6,880	2,615	4,265
$30,000 to $39,999	2,030	900	1,130	5,890	2,515	3,380
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	910	965	4,760	2,395	2,360
$50,000 to $59,999	1,595	870	725	3,565	2,050	1,520
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	745	465	2,780	1,810	970
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	655	345	2,035	1,320	720
$80,000 to $89,999	785	530	260	1,415	915	505
$90,000 to $99,999	640	375	270	925	625	305
$100,000 and over	1,620	1,195	430	2,495	1,910	585
$100,000 to $149,999	1,125	810	310	1,750	1,330	425
$150,000 and over	495	380	115	740	585	160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,895	9,180	9,715	45,825	21,720	24,110
Without after-tax income	555	235	320	1,290	590	700
With after-tax income	18,340	8,940	9,395	44,540	21,135	23,405
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	96.7	97.2	97.3	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	875	1,500	5,940	2,255	3,690
$10,000 to $19,999	2,965	1,000	1,965	8,605	3,070	5,535
$20,000 to $29,999	2,830	1,140	1,695	8,125	3,190	4,940
$30,000 to $39,999	2,445	1,130	1,310	6,585	2,980	3,605
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,135	1,055	5,040	2,750	2,295
$50,000 to $59,999	1,670	1,030	640	3,595	2,285	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	820	400	2,450	1,590	860
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	610	385	1,505	1,015	490
$80,000 and over	1,650	1,205	450	2,690	2,005	680
$80,000 to $89,999	595	395	200	920	655	270
$90,000 to $99,999	325	260	65	580	440	140
$100,000 and over	735	550	185	1,180	910	270
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,895	9,180	9,715	45,830	21,720	24,110
Without employment income	4,830	1,845	2,990	14,730	6,020	8,710
With employment income	14,065	7,335	6,725	31,100	15,700	15,400
Percentage with employment income	74.4	79.9	69.2	67.9	72.3	63.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,220	1,135	1,085	7,465	3,830	3,635
$5,000 to $9,999	1,185	490	700	2,530	995	1,535
$10,000 to $19,999	1,780	705	1,075	4,245	1,770	2,470
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	570	805	3,610	1,470	2,135
$30,000 to $39,999	1,270	530	740	2,955	1,245	1,710
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	565	630	2,350	1,090	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,035	590	450	1,975	1,095	875
$60,000 to $69,999	860	550	315	1,595	1,050	550
$70,000 to $79,999	715	475	240	1,280	810	465
$80,000 and over	2,420	1,725	695	3,105	2,345	760
$80,000 to $89,999	620	425	190	910	610	305
$90,000 to $99,999	580	335	250	585	430	165
$100,000 and over	1,225	970	255	1,605	1,310	290
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,710	...	...	24,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,816	...	...	62,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,696	...	...	55,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	7,470	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,096	...	...	33,703	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,212	...	...	30,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,895	...	...	16,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,171	...	...	78,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,348	...	...	69,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,710	...	...	24,440	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,684	...	...	76,050	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,442	...	...	65,135	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,790	...	...	7,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,165	...	...	42,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,634	...	...	36,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,920	...	...	16,955	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,543	...	...	90,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	77,732	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,710	...	...	24,440	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	280	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	775	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	1,065	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	255	...	...	1,170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	1,110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	1,230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	1,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	1,105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	310	...	...	1,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	630	...	...	2,195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	610	...	...	2,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	1,825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	1,620	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	565	...	...	1,235	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,595	...	...	5,985	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	2,400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	1,455	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	950	...	...	1,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	660	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,710	...	...	24,435	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	315	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	1,115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	300	...	...	1,340	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	270	...	...	1,370	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	1,485	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	410	...	...	1,405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	1,330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	1,365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	785	...	...	2,590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	2,245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	735	...	...	1,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	725	...	...	1,575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	1,220	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,705	...	...	4,110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,115	...	...	2,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	980	...	...
$150,000 and over	880	...	...	1,105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,810	...	...	16,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,913	...	...	78,509	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,087	...	...	69,149	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,840	...	...	8,530	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,928	...	...	74,631	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,149	...	...	65,933	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,115	...	...	4,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,843	...	...	103,765	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	90,067	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	720	...	...	2,260	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,787	...	...	44,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	41,100	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,815	...	...	16,100	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,621	...	...	91,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,753	...	...	77,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	...	...	8,515	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	85,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	73,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	5,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,955	...	...	116,214	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,143	...	...	98,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	2,195	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,336	...	...	54,516	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,329	...	...	48,417	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,170	945	1,225	9,965	4,450	5,520
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,559	43,776	33,824	30,458	32,411	29,226
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	37,973	31,424	27,648	28,934	26,877
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	985	1,190	10,015	4,390	5,625
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,476	53,129	44,611	38,918	42,655	36,004
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,798	43,347	38,682	33,689	36,203	31,728
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,955	11,235	11,715	53,125	25,475	27,650
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,795	4,135	4,660	28,615	13,120	15,495
In the bottom decile	1,020	500	520	5,855	2,735	3,120
In the second decile	1,365	585	785	5,845	2,535	3,315
In the third decile	2,025	920	1,105	5,170	2,340	2,830
In the fourth decile	1,965	950	1,015	5,750	2,645	3,105
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,185	1,230	5,990	2,865	3,125
In the top half of the distribution	14,155	7,105	7,055	24,510	12,355	12,155
In the sixth decile	2,655	1,315	1,335	5,740	2,770	2,965
In the seventh decile	2,805	1,390	1,415	5,540	2,825	2,715
In the eighth decile	3,075	1,560	1,515	5,265	2,650	2,610
In the ninth decile	3,200	1,615	1,585	4,455	2,275	2,180
In the top decile	2,425	1,225	1,195	3,520	1,830	1,685
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,955	11,240	11,715	52,900	25,365	27,545
0 to 17 years	4,910	2,480	2,430	8,915	4,545	4,370
0 to 5 years	1,635	820	820	2,685	1,370	1,325
18 to 64 years	13,595	6,690	6,900	30,075	14,175	15,900
65 years and over	4,450	2,065	2,385	13,910	6,640	7,275
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	755	895	8,205	3,635	4,570
0 to 17 years	400	205	190	1,960	1,010	945
0 to 5 years	125	65	60	680	345	340
18 to 64 years	925	430	495	4,630	2,005	2,625
65 years and over	330	115	210	1,615	615	1,000
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.7	7.6	15.5	14.3	16.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	7.8	22.0	22.2	21.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.3	25.3	25.2	25.7
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.4	7.2	15.4	14.1	16.5
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.6	8.8	11.6	9.3	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	300	285	4,225	2,000	2,230
0 to 17 years	130	65	65	960	490	470
0 to 5 years	40	25	20	350	180	170
18 to 64 years	395	210	190	2,980	1,390	1,590
65 years and over	50	20	35	285	120	165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.7	2.4	8.0	7.9	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.6	2.7	10.8	10.8	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	3.0	2.4	13.0	13.1	12.8
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.8	9.9	9.8	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.5	2.0	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,950	11,240	11,715	53,125	25,490	27,630
Official languages	22,890	11,210	11,680	52,990	25,430	27,560
English	22,890	11,210	11,680	52,945	25,405	27,540
French	1,175	445	730	5,225	2,400	2,820
Non-official languages	3,305	1,620	1,690	5,540	2,530	3,015
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,300	1,615	1,685	5,480	2,510	2,975
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	10	20	40	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	195	100	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	195	100	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	30	230	70	160
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	15	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	200	50	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	45	30	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,435	1,435	3,860	1,845	2,015
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	625	315	310	515	250	265
Baltic languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Latvian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	610	305	300	510	250	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatian	95	55	40	15	10	10
Czech	15	10	10	75	45	30
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	225	100	120	200	95	105
Russian	30	20	15	100	50	50
Serbian	85	60	20	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	15	20	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	25	30	10	0	10
Ukrainian	100	50	55	125	50	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,445	720	725	1,750	850	900
Afrikaans	15	10	10	160	85	75
Danish	25	15	10	100	45	60
Dutch	815	390	425	305	145	160
Frisian	40	25	15	10	0	10
German	570	300	275	1,165	580	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swedish	25	10	15	55	15	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	50	35	15
Indo-Iranian languages	50	30	15	280	145	135
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	10	250	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	20	10	15
Hindi	10	10	0	140	75	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	155	85	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	15	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	30	10	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	35	10	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	745	360	380	1,355	610	745
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	445	200	245	200	95	95
Portuguese	115	55	55	100	40	55
Romanian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Spanish	165	90	75	1,125	495	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	205	85	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	150	70	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	25	70	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	55	10	45
American Sign Language	15	10	10	35	0	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	70	60	535	200	335
Chinese languages	135	70	60	525	195	330
Cantonese	30	10	15	285	95	190
Hakka	0	0	0	45	20	20
Mandarin	75	35	35	200	55	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	35	0	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	45	0	35
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	45	10	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	50	60	135	60	70
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Finnish	20	10	15	75	20	60
Hungarian	90	45	45	45	35	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,950	11,240	11,715	53,125	25,490	27,630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	22,350	10,945	11,405	51,300	24,660	26,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,895	2,450	2,445	8,615	4,390	4,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,455	8,500	8,955	42,685	20,265	22,420
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	600	290	315	1,820	840	985
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,955	11,240	11,715	53,120	25,490	27,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	19,625	9,540	10,085	45,750	22,125	23,625
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,245	1,650	1,590	6,935	3,160	3,775
Before 1981	2,190	1,125	1,065	4,230	1,955	2,280
1981 to 1990	360	215	145	705	280	425
1991 to 2000	325	120	210	635	260	370
2001 to 2010	230	125	100	905	420	485
2001 to 2005	135	75	60	415	180	235
2006 to 2010	90	50	35	495	245	250
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	140	70	70	460	240	220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	45	40	435	205	225
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,240	1,655	1,590	6,935	3,160	3,770
Under 5 years	500	260	240	835	410	425
5 to 14 years	825	475	355	1,185	570	605
15 to 24 years	905	455	455	1,820	765	1,055
25 to 44 years	875	405	470	2,675	1,195	1,475
45 years and over	135	60	70	425	220	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,245	1,655	1,590	6,935	3,160	3,775
Americas	460	230	235	1,110	480	635
Brazil	0	0	0	25	15	15
Colombia	10	10	10	15	10	10
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	25	10	15	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	40	30	10	25	15	10
Mexico	30	15	15	20	0	15
Peru	30	20	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	15	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	70	130	890	380	520
Other places of birth in Americas	95	60	35	95	50	45
Europe	2,435	1,260	1,175	4,255	2,040	2,220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	60	30	30	10	10	10
France	0	0	10	120	65	55
Germany	175	105	70	490	220	265
Greece	30	20	15	30	20	10
Hungary	60	30	35	40	35	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	10	65	25	40
Italy	195	120	80	70	30	35
Netherlands	700	365	335	310	135	170
Poland	135	55	85	120	55	70
Portugal	70	45	30	30	25	10
Romania	15	10	10	15	10	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	20	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	395	355	2,365	1,145	1,220
Other places of birth in Europe	155	65	95	560	260	300
Africa	60	30	30	330	170	165
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	220	110	115
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	85	40	40
Asia	255	125	135	1,055	395	660
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	25	165	60	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	25	0	20
India	10	0	10	110	50	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	30	0	25
Iraq	10	10	10	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	40	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	65	35	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	10	10	0	0	10
Philippines	35	0	25	200	50	145
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	15	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	60	15	45
Viet Nam	25	15	15	185	85	100
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	140	50	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	180	85	95
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	70	70	460	245	215
Americas	40	15	20	100	55	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	75	40	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	165	105	60
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	85	60	25
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	10	30	20	10
Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	40	10	25	180	70	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	65	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	10	10	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,955	11,240	11,715	53,120	25,490	27,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,435	1,740	1,695	7,920	3,675	4,240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,785	2,840	2,945	11,010	5,270	5,740
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,735	6,660	7,075	34,195	16,550	17,645
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,120	565	555	2,830	1,265	1,565
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	255	200	1,380	615	765
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	130	40	605	350	255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	120	160	770	260	515
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	475	205	270	1,175	485	690
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	80	80	260	155	105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	25	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,955	11,240	11,710	53,120	25,490	27,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	395	170	225	3,215	1,465	1,755
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	165	205	3,125	1,430	1,695
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	245	105	145	1,820	825	1,000
Métis	115	55	60	1,270	595	675
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	50	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	35	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	22,555	11,065	11,485	49,910	24,030	25,875
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,950	11,240	11,710	53,125	25,495	27,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	160	65	95	1,010	450	560
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	22,795	11,175	11,620	52,115	25,050	27,070
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,955	11,240	11,715	53,125	25,495	27,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	35	70	580	280	300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	35	65	555	270	290
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	25	50	405	190	215
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	150	80	70
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	290	285	3,450	1,625	1,825
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	285	280	3,335	1,570	1,765
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	205	210	2,330	1,105	1,225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	65	975	460	520
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	110	50	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	115	55	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,275	10,920	11,360	49,095	23,595	25,505
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,950	11,240	11,710	53,125	25,495	27,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	485	440	2,635	1,170	1,465
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	65	45	380	200	185
Chinese	140	70	70	720	280	440
Black	270	150	120	280	155	120
Filipino	60	30	30	310	105	205
Latin American	105	40	60	105	45	60
Arab	15	0	10	15	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	270	130	140
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	35	10	20
Korean	25	15	10	160	70	90
Japanese	55	25	30	210	85	125
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	0	75	30	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	15	85	55	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	22,025	10,755	11,275	50,485	24,325	26,160
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,955	11,235	11,715	53,120	25,490	27,630
North American Aboriginal origins	680	320	355	4,030	1,900	2,125
First Nations (North American Indian)	505	235	270	2,855	1,345	1,510
Inuit	10	0	0	40	15	25
Métis	185	90	95	1,260	595	665
Other North American origins	5,810	2,720	3,095	14,620	7,150	7,470
Acadian	35	15	20	90	50	45
American	245	100	145	1,210	570	640
Canadian	5,695	2,670	3,025	13,815	6,785	7,030
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	25	15	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	10	20
European origins	19,835	9,735	10,100	44,935	21,430	23,500
British Isles origins	11,325	5,475	5,850	34,980	16,650	18,335
Channel Islander	20	10	10	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	6,980	3,365	3,615	22,130	10,545	11,580
Irish	3,920	1,830	2,090	11,845	5,395	6,455
Manx	10	0	0	55	25	30
Scottish	4,825	2,280	2,545	16,050	7,685	8,370
Welsh	460	220	245	2,190	1,120	1,070
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	710	340	370	2,360	1,105	1,255
French origins	1,880	875	1,010	6,810	3,095	3,720
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	875	1,005	6,805	3,090	3,720
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,875	3,920	3,955	10,970	5,170	5,800
Austrian	180	85	85	610	295	315
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	30	50	415	195	225
Dutch	4,445	2,200	2,240	2,815	1,350	1,465
Flemish	20	10	10	30	20	10
Frisian	75	45	30	0	0	0
German	3,625	1,830	1,800	7,340	3,455	3,890
Luxembourger	0	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	180	75	105	460	225	235
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	285	265	5,420	2,400	3,020
Danish	165	80	85	1,095	525	575
Finnish	65	35	30	605	210	395
Icelandic	25	15	10	450	215	240
Norwegian	130	70	60	2,015	935	1,080
Swedish	180	95	90	1,525	610	920
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	330	155	180
Eastern European origins	3,815	1,875	1,940	6,665	3,145	3,515
Bulgarian	65	10	55	30	20	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Czech	100	60	45	255	140	115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	40	100	45	60
Estonian	50	20	30	75	65	15
Hungarian	485	225	260	630	280	350
Latvian	45	30	25	40	15	20
Lithuanian	75	35	40	60	40	20
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,425	710	710	1,970	895	1,070
Romanian	180	90	95	240	140	100
Russian	450	235	215	1,275	615	655
Slovak	150	75	75	75	35	40
Ukrainian	1,405	710	690	2,920	1,325	1,590
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	10	30
Southern European origins	3,205	1,545	1,660	2,910	1,370	1,540
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	275	135	135	135	65	65
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	195	90	105
Italian	1,995	910	1,090	1,615	795	825
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	15	15	10	10
Maltese	35	10	20	140	70	70
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	155	130	255	105	145
Serbian	145	90	55	25	15	10
Sicilian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	235	125	110	25	15	15
Spanish	105	45	60	545	235	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	25	10	50	10	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	40	410	175	235
Basque	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jewish	55	25	25	155	55	105
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	15	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	220	110	115
Caribbean origins	195	105	90	165	90	70
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	30	30	30	15	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	90	45	40	35	25	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	25	20	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	110	300	140	165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chilean	30	10	25	60	20	35
Colombian	20	10	15	25	0	20
Costa Rican	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	20	30	10	10	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	30	10	115	60	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	20	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	10
African origins	160	90	70	410	215	195
Central and West African origins	40	20	20	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	15	0
North African origins	45	20	25	55	35	20
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	0	30	15	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	20	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	165	85	80
Afrikaner	10	0	0	25	15	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	10	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
South African	20	10	10	115	60	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	35	10	135	70	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	30	10	120	60	55
Asian origins	660	380	280	2,585	1,110	1,480
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	75	40	255	110	140
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	10	0	0
Armenian	35	30	10	25	10	15
Assyrian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	20	35	15	20
Iraqi	10	0	10	10	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	35	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	85	30	50
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	150	100	55	455	240	220
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	135	90	50	385	200	190
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	15	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	20	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	400	210	185	1,875	750	1,125
Burmese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	170	95	75	820	295	525
Filipino	70	35	35	300	100	200
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	40	30	15
Japanese	75	40	40	250	105	145
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	165	75	90
Laotian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	70	20	45
Thai	15	0	15	40	10	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	215	115	100
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	25	15
Oceania origins	70	25	40	365	195	175
Australian	40	20	25	190	100	90
New Zealander	25	10	15	85	50	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	95	45	55
Fijian	10	0	0	40	15	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Maori	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,710	...	...	24,435	...	...
Owner	7,585	...	...	18,410	...	...
Renter	1,125	...	...	6,030	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,710	...	...	24,435	...	...
Condominium	535	...	...	3,550	...	...
Not condominium	8,175	...	...	20,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,710	...	...	24,440	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	455	...	...	1,690	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	7,570	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,125	...	...	9,720	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,475	...	...	5,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,710	...	...	24,435	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	880	...	...	5,480	...	...
5 rooms	1,225	...	...	4,500	...	...
6 rooms	1,495	...	...	4,305	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	3,210	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,645	...	...	6,950	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,710	...	...	24,435	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,695	...	...	24,325	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,710	...	...	24,435	...	...
Suitable	8,525	...	...	23,950	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,710	...	...	24,435	...	...
1960 or before	2,200	...	...	2,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,655	...	...	6,540	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,210	...	...	4,110	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,565	...	...	5,525	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	1,800	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	2,440	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	755	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,710	...	...	24,435	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,370	...	...	23,135	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,710	...	...	24,440	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,720	...	...	14,420	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,875	...	...	9,585	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,710	...	...	24,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	560	...	...
25 to 34 years	830	...	...	2,255	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,400	...	...	2,950	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	4,165	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,800	...	...	5,470	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,465	...	...	5,140	...	...
75 to 84 years	940	...	...	2,845	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,475	...	...	24,140	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,010	...	...	18,640	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,460	...	...	5,500	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,315	...	...	4,885	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	18,155	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.3	...	...	53.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	15.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,323	...	...	1,034	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,996	...	...	358,533	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,079	...	...	403,489	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	6,010	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	46.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	924	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	959	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,895	9,175	9,715	45,840	21,750	24,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,135	1,485	1,650	6,970	3,435	3,530
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,680	2,890	13,650	6,380	7,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,195	5,015	5,175	25,220	11,930	13,295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,070	355	5,405	4,050	1,350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	405	210	2,235	1,335	900
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	810	665	140	3,170	2,715	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,830	2,215	2,615	9,775	3,550	6,230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	125	195	1,135	400	730
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,625	1,615	2,015	8,910	3,930	4,985
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,145	1,365	5,380	2,280	3,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	280	110	165	760	280	480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	415	260	165
Master's degree	685	290	395	1,970	855	1,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	30	55	385	255	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,575	5,735	5,840	26,840	12,465	14,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	910	490	415	2,595	1,385	1,210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	1,660	1,575	7,755	3,740	4,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,435	3,585	3,840	16,490	7,335	9,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	940	705	235	3,265	2,425	835
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	400	265	135	1,340	780	565
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	440	100	1,920	1,645	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,525	1,610	1,910	6,720	2,350	4,370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	225	85	140	690	275	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,745	1,185	1,560	5,820	2,290	3,535
Bachelor's degree	1,925	895	1,035	3,685	1,450	2,235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	80	145	415	110	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	320	165	155
Master's degree	500	180	315	1,275	510	765
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	10	35	125	55	75
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,895	9,180	9,715	45,840	21,745	24,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,700	4,165	4,535	20,615	9,820	10,800
Education	760	155	610	2,455	695	1,765
13. Education	760	150	610	2,460	695	1,765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	115	185	1,055	470	585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	30	25	165	125	30
50. Visual and performing arts	245	85	155	890	340	550
Humanities	530	220	305	1,050	440	615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	120	25	100
23. English language and literature/letters	125	30	100	285	85	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	10	70	240	90	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	75	55	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	90	45	110	70	45
54. History	90	55	35	165	95	70
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	35	20	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,005	340	670	2,340	780	1,560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	40	35	220	60	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	205	520	40	485
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	310	95	215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	65	10	55
42. Psychology	170	45	125	465	155	310
45. Social sciences	360	195	170	735	420	320
Business, management and public administration	1,890	725	1,165	4,095	1,245	2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	435	90	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,720	710	1,005	3,650	1,150	2,495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	170	835	480	355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	45	85	420	200	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	35	50	120	55	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	245	205	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	20	55	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	225	125	100	470	250	220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	310	195	120
25. Library science	25	0	20	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	20	80	45	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,400	2,255	145	5,285	4,935	345
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	130	85	50
14. Engineering	325	295	30	575	520	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	705	625	80	1,035	905	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	395	10	1,490	1,455	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	570	565	0	1,480	1,415	65
48. Precision production	330	330	0	570	555	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	300	210	90	675	410	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	170	70	345	190	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	20	325	220	100
Health and related fields	1,680	310	1,375	4,800	875	3,920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	110	285	120	170
51. Health professions and related programs	1,450	195	1,255	4,350	660	3,690
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	160	95	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	355	2,165	1,350	820
12. Personal and culinary services	375	70	295	1,030	315	715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	130	115	15
43. Security and protective services	225	165	60	280	240	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	165	0	705	660	45
Other	0	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,575	5,735	5,845	26,840	12,465	14,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,145	1,995	10,350	5,125	5,225
Education	495	95	400	1,355	325	1,030
13. Education	495	95	400	1,355	325	1,030
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	70	165	740	300	440
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	20	100	65	30
50. Visual and performing arts	190	50	140	640	230	410
Humanities	345	135	210	685	295	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	80	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	70	175	65	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	10	60	165	55	105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	65	40	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	50	15	70	40	25
54. History	60	40	15	115	70	50
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	235	510	1,530	400	1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	25	25	165	30	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	20	155	390	30	360
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	100	225	50	175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	55	10	45
42. Psychology	120	30	90	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	265	140	125	450	235	210
Business, management and public administration	1,425	575	845	2,750	820	1,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	15	115	340	65	275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	565	725	2,400	755	1,645
Physical and life sciences and technologies	230	110	120	500	250	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	70	245	110	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	35	85	30	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	145	100	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	115	90	320	165	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	95	55	250	150	100
25. Library science	15	0	15	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	20	40	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,635	105	3,215	2,970	245
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	65	30	35
14. Engineering	255	235	20	320	280	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	435	60	590	500	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	290	10	1,030	1,005	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	370	0	885	825	60
48. Precision production	260	255	0	325	320	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	135	70	515	285	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	100	60	255	115	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	260	165	95
Health and related fields	1,255	180	1,070	3,380	640	2,740
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	160	60	100	220	95	120
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	125	965	3,035	470	2,560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	125	70	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	565	300	260	1,505	900	610
12. Personal and culinary services	270	70	205	775	250	525
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	40	10
43. Security and protective services	180	120	55	220	180	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	0	440	410	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,895	9,180	9,715	45,840	21,750	24,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,700	4,160	4,535	20,620	9,820	10,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,195	5,015	5,180	25,225	11,930	13,295
Location of study inside Canada	9,125	4,445	4,685	22,075	10,335	11,740
Same as province or territory of residence	8,670	4,235	4,440	13,810	6,265	7,545
Different than province or territory of residence	455	210	245	8,270	4,070	4,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	575	495	3,145	1,590	1,550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	450	210	240	845	425	420
Philippines	20	0	20	105	35	70
India	0	0	10	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	135	75	970	555	420
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	35	10	20
France	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other	365	210	150	1,055	510	545
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,575	5,735	5,840	26,840	12,465	14,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,140	2,145	1,995	10,350	5,130	5,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,435	3,590	3,845	16,490	7,335	9,150
Location of study inside Canada	6,820	3,290	3,530	14,985	6,690	8,295
Same as province or territory of residence	6,545	3,150	3,395	9,945	4,275	5,675
Different than province or territory of residence	275	135	145	5,035	2,420	2,620
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	300	310	1,505	645	860
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	140	185	390	160	225
Philippines	15	10	15	80	20	60
India	0	0	0	65	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	360	175	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other	180	100	75	550	235	310
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,895	9,180	9,715	45,840	21,750	24,090
In the labour force	12,490	6,525	5,965	25,200	12,620	12,580
Employed	11,915	6,250	5,660	23,220	11,490	11,730
Unemployed	575	275	305	1,980	1,130	850
Not in the labour force	6,405	2,655	3,755	20,640	9,125	11,510
Participation rate	66.1	71.1	61.4	55.0	58.0	52.2
Employment rate	63.1	68.1	58.3	50.7	52.8	48.7
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.2	5.1	7.9	9.0	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,895	9,180	9,715	45,840	21,750	24,095
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,570	2,240	3,330	18,805	8,215	10,590
Worked	13,320	6,940	6,380	27,030	13,535	13,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,030	4,140	2,890	10,545	5,790	4,755
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,290	2,800	3,490	16,490	7,745	8,745
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	42.0	40.3	40.2	40.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,490	6,525	5,960	25,200	12,620	12,580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	395	220	180
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,475	5,910	24,805	12,405	12,405
Employee	10,625	5,410	5,220	20,925	10,160	10,760
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,765	1,070	695	3,885	2,240	1,645
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,485	6,525	5,960	25,205	12,625	12,580
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	395	220	180
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,390	6,480	5,910	24,810	12,405	12,400
0 Management occupations	1,555	1,015	540	2,630	1,585	1,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,845	515	1,335	2,945	660	2,285
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	640	535	110	1,350	1,095	255
3 Health occupations	855	110	745	2,110	425	1,680
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,395	495	900	3,190	1,190	2,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	260	135	130	750	260	495
6 Sales and service occupations	2,695	1,020	1,675	6,525	2,450	4,070
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,000	1,865	140	3,795	3,565	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	370	190	1,080	820	260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	575	430	145	430	345	90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,485	6,525	5,965	25,200	12,620	12,580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	50	50	395	220	180
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,385	6,480	5,910	24,805	12,405	12,400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	810	500	310	1,280	915	365
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	290	260	35
22 Utilities	95	75	25	45	35	0
23 Construction	1,000	830	165	2,295	2,035	260
31-33 Manufacturing	1,615	1,240	375	855	620	235
41 Wholesale trade	650	425	225	370	285	85
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	515	635	3,555	1,505	2,050
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	365	140	1,070	710	360
51 Information and cultural industries	175	120	60	310	150	160
52 Finance and insurance	440	165	275	695	230	460
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	90	85	425	220	210
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	655	350	310	1,250	585	665
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	295	220	1,030	595	440
61 Educational services	870	245	625	1,710	480	1,235
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	190	1,255	3,440	690	2,755
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	125	105	705	350	355
72 Accommodation and food services	790	280	515	2,115	790	1,325
81 Other services (except public administration)	620	310	310	1,055	405	655
91 Public administration	600	340	265	2,300	1,540	755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,910	6,255	5,660	23,220	11,490	11,730
Worked at home	1,145	570	575	2,155	915	1,230
Worked outside Canada	55	40	10	130	95	35
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,035	355	3,610	2,715	890
Worked at usual place	9,325	4,610	4,715	17,325	7,760	9,570
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,325	4,610	4,715	17,325	7,760	9,565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,810	1,210	1,595	7,915	3,465	4,455
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,205	1,405	1,795	7,450	3,135	4,315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,275	1,985	1,295	1,590	870	720
Commute to a different province or territory	40	20	20	370	285	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,715	5,640	5,075	20,935	10,475	10,460
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,410	5,035	4,380	16,425	8,030	8,400
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	565	250	310	1,190	615	575
Public transit	125	50	75	505	190	320
Walked	445	220	225	1,290	555	735
Bicycle	60	55	15	820	570	255
Other method	105	35	75	700	525	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,715	5,645	5,070	20,935	10,475	10,460
Less than 15 minutes	3,295	1,420	1,870	10,965	4,985	5,975
15 to 29 minutes	3,650	1,820	1,835	6,710	3,380	3,335
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,255	825	1,395	775	625
45 to 59 minutes	775	485	290	785	510	280
60 minutes and over	910	660	250	1,075	830	245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,715	5,640	5,070	20,930	10,475	10,460
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	835	630	205	1,200	785	420
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,090	1,355	735	3,310	2,095	1,210
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,220	1,650	1,575	5,310	3,010	2,300
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,020	750	1,265	5,210	2,060	3,155
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,050	365	680	2,740	1,010	1,725
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,510	900	605	3,160	1,510	1,645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,650	7,070	6,580	27,890	13,930	13,960
Single responses	13,590	7,045	6,545	27,825	13,885	13,940
Official languages	13,570	7,030	6,540	27,675	13,815	13,865
English	13,540	7,025	6,515	27,545	13,775	13,770
French	35	0	30	130	40	95
Non-official languages	15	15	0	150	75	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	145	75	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	55	30	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	65	45	20
English and French	20	10	15	30	20	10
English and non-official language	35	15	20	40	25	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,645	7,065	6,580	27,890	13,930	13,960
None	13,325	6,935	6,390	26,795	13,395	13,400
English	25	0	25	155	50	110
French	125	40	80	660	360	300
Non-official language	165	85	80	265	115	140
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	80	255	120	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	22,685	11,100	11,580	52,705	25,265	27,440
Non-movers	20,590	10,090	10,500	44,865	21,475	23,385
Movers	2,090	1,015	1,075	7,840	3,790	4,050
Non-migrants	670	290	375	3,745	1,750	1,995
Migrants	1,425	725	705	4,100	2,040	2,055
Internal migrants	1,380	710	670	3,835	1,920	1,920
Intraprovincial migrants	1,320	680	635	2,530	1,245	1,285
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	1,305	675	635
External migrants	50	15	35	265	125	135
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,605	10,550	11,055	50,940	24,460	26,485
Non-movers	14,605	7,200	7,410	29,895	14,280	15,610
Movers	6,995	3,350	3,645	21,050	10,175	10,875
Non-migrants	2,195	1,015	1,180	9,140	4,330	4,810
Migrants	4,805	2,335	2,470	11,910	5,845	6,070
Internal migrants	4,560	2,225	2,335	10,920	5,365	5,555
Intraprovincial migrants	4,375	2,155	2,220	7,025	3,305	3,720
Interprovincial migrants	180	65	115	3,900	2,060	1,840
External migrants	245	110	135	990	480	510