Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brant County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brant County Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Boisbriand, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brant County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Brant County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	134,943	...	...	26,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	137,102	...	...	26,816	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.6	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,683	...	...	10,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,772	...	...	10,288	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	119.5	...	...	966.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,128.88	...	...	27.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	134,940	65,780	69,160	26,885	13,395	13,490
0 to 14 years	23,780	12,105	11,675	5,185	2,630	2,555
0 to 4 years	7,570	3,830	3,740	1,735	855	875
5 to 9 years	8,205	4,170	4,035	1,770	900	870
10 to 14 years	8,010	4,110	3,900	1,680	875	800
15 to 64 years	87,475	43,040	44,435	18,705	9,375	9,330
15 to 19 years	8,230	4,250	3,985	1,985	1,065	925
20 to 24 years	8,045	4,040	4,005	2,265	1,170	1,095
25 to 29 years	7,815	3,845	3,970	1,635	870	765
30 to 34 years	8,355	4,075	4,280	1,495	760	735
35 to 39 years	8,220	4,040	4,180	1,585	785	795
40 to 44 years	8,430	4,155	4,275	1,610	770	835
45 to 49 years	8,750	4,295	4,455	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	10,395	5,095	5,300	2,505	1,200	1,300
55 to 59 years	10,000	4,830	5,170	2,210	1,105	1,105
60 to 64 years	9,235	4,430	4,805	1,495	725	765
65 years and over	23,685	10,635	13,050	2,990	1,385	1,605
65 to 69 years	7,880	3,815	4,065	1,130	535	590
70 to 74 years	5,490	2,585	2,910	855	390	465
75 to 79 years	3,945	1,805	2,135	545	260	290
80 to 84 years	3,025	1,280	1,745	285	130	150
85 years and over	3,350	1,145	2,205	185	75	110
85 to 89 years	2,060	740	1,315	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	1,010	340	670	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	245	60	190	10	0	10
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.4	16.9	19.3	19.6	18.9
15 to 64 years	64.8	65.4	64.2	69.6	70.0	69.2
65 years and over	17.6	16.2	18.9	11.1	10.3	11.9
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	41.2	40.1	42.1	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	41.7	40.7	42.8	37.7	36.2	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,775	...	...	10,290	...	...
Single-detached house	35,385	...	...	5,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,895	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,475	...	...	5,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,735	...	...	615	...	...
Row house	4,300	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,625	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,620	...	...	3,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,770	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 person	13,560	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	18,275	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 persons	8,635	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 persons	7,635	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	4,675	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	132,380	...	...	26,830	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	111,160	53,670	57,490	21,700	10,760	10,940
Married or living common law	64,545	32,260	32,290	12,380	6,170	6,210
Married	53,110	26,540	26,570	7,230	3,615	3,615
Living common law	11,435	5,715	5,720	5,155	2,560	2,595
Not married and not living common law	46,615	21,415	25,200	9,320	4,590	4,730
Never married	28,590	15,485	13,105	6,860	3,740	3,120
Separated	4,060	1,715	2,340	315	150	165
Divorced	6,920	2,740	4,180	1,425	520	905
Widowed	7,050	1,480	5,575	720	180	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	38,960	...	...	7,605	...	...
2 persons	19,615	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	8,595	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	7,365	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 or more persons	3,380	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	38,960	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total couple families	31,760	...	...	6,150	...	...
Married couples	26,040	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	5,715	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,205	...	...	1,450	...	...
Female parent	5,655	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	1,550	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,755	...	...	6,150	...	...
Couples without children	15,355	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples with children	16,395	...	...	3,585	...	...
1 child	6,440	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	6,775	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	3,180	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,205	...	...	1,455	...	...
1 child	4,255	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	2,150	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	795	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,705	9,270	10,435	3,505	1,760	1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,770	...	...	10,290	...	...
One-census-family households	36,575	...	...	7,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,430	...	...	2,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,145	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,170	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,030	...	...	2,780	...	...
One-person households	13,555	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,470	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	133,485	65,205	68,275	26,855	13,380	13,475
English only	126,600	62,405	64,195	1,815	990	830
French only	35	15	20	10,860	4,890	5,965
English and French	6,030	2,475	3,555	13,585	7,180	6,405
Neither English nor French	830	315	515	600	320	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	133,490	65,210	68,280	26,855	13,380	13,475
English	131,340	64,285	67,050	2,880	1,550	1,330
French	1,210	560	650	22,765	11,245	11,525
English and French	145	65	85	620	275	345
Neither English nor French	795	295	500	595	315	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,285	590	685	3,190	1,685	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.0	11.9	12.6	11.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	133,485	65,210	68,280	26,860	13,380	13,480
Single responses	132,075	64,550	67,525	26,265	13,105	13,165
Official languages	118,645	58,120	60,530	22,320	11,100	11,220
English	117,360	57,510	59,850	1,035	560	480
French	1,285	605	680	21,285	10,545	10,740
Non-official languages	13,425	6,435	6,995	3,945	2,000	1,945
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,380	6,415	6,970	3,945	2,000	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	370	195	175	365	190	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	185	165	335	175	160
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	285	150	135	280	145	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	55	25	30
Maltese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	650	300	355	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	90	45	45
Vietnamese	625	290	340	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	485	175	310	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	155	270	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	20	70	30	45
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	45	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,025	4,860	5,165	3,095	1,595	1,500
Albanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	2,585	1,185	1,400	90	45	50
Baltic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,550	1,170	1,380	90	40	45
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	25	10	10
Croatian	110	65	45	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	1,725	775	945	25	15	10
Russian	120	50	70	30	5	20
Serbian	115	60	55	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	85	40	45	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	270	120	145	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,020	965	1,060	2,005	1,035	970
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	1,050	530	520	10	5	5
Frisian	35	25	15	0	0	0
German	815	360	455	15	10	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	50	20	30	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,975	1,025	950
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	165	90	75	95	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages	2,290	1,155	1,135	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	2,200	1,110	1,090	5	5	5
Bengali	55	25	30	0	0	5
Gujarati	260	130	125	0	0	0
Hindi	165	85	85	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,350	675	675	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	295	160	140	5	0	0
Iranian languages	90	50	45	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	5	5	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	85	40	40	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,890	1,425	1,465	800	400	400
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,310	650	660	180	105	75
Portuguese	835	405	430	145	70	80
Romanian	150	70	80	75	35	40
Spanish	595	295	295	395	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	195	85	115	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	20	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	610	290	320	25	15	15
Chinese languages	600	285	315	25	15	20
Cantonese	215	105	115	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	325	150	175	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	30	40	210	95	115
Lao	55	25	30	200	95	110
Thai	15	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	25	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	640	315	330	10	10	0
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	600	295	305	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,410	660	750	590	280	315
English and French	225	100	125	260	120	140
English and non-official language	1,125	530	590	125	55	70
French and non-official language	35	15	20	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	133,485	65,210	68,275	26,855	13,380	13,480
Single responses	130,900	63,975	66,925	25,985	12,965	13,020
Official languages	125,595	61,460	64,135	23,175	11,530	11,650
English	125,300	61,325	63,975	1,225	645	575
French	295	135	160	21,950	10,880	11,070
Non-official languages	5,305	2,515	2,790	2,810	1,430	1,375
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,285	2,505	2,785	2,810	1,435	1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	75	80	165	85	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	70	75	155	80	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	145	70	80	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	485	225	260	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	45	25	25
Vietnamese	475	220	255	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	70	95	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	70	95	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	35	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,540	1,670	1,865	2,400	1,240	1,165
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	870	400	470	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	865	400	465	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	670	310	360	15	5	5
Russian	50	20	30	20	5	10
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	15	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	90	75	1,935	1,010	930
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	70	35	30	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,940	1,005	925
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	25	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,490	725	770	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,445	700	740	0	0	0
Bengali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	190	95	85	0	0	0
Hindi	75	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	980	475	505	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	150	70	80	5	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	935	420	510	320	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	340	145	195	20	10	10
Portuguese	245	110	130	30	10	15
Romanian	55	25	30	60	30	30
Spanish	295	140	155	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	65	90	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	15	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	40	25	5	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	30	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	400	205	195	20	5	10
Chinese languages	395	200	190	20	10	10
Cantonese	125	65	60	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	130	115	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	135	65	70
Lao	30	10	20	135	65	70
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	65	70	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	70	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,585	1,235	1,355	870	420	455
English and French	110	50	60	290	140	150
English and non-official language	2,425	1,160	1,260	160	75	80
French and non-official language	5	5	5	365	170	190
English, French and non-official language	45	20	30	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	133,485	65,210	68,275	26,855	13,385	13,480
None	125,560	61,550	64,015	23,055	11,435	11,615
English	2,370	1,140	1,225	2,110	1,100	1,005
French	1,080	425	655	715	350	365
Non-official language	4,355	2,035	2,325	770	375	395
Aboriginal	120	50	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,240	1,980	2,260	770	375	390
English and French	15	5	10	55	30	25
English and non-official language	50	25	20	125	65	60
French and non-official language	55	30	25	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	108,630	52,650	55,980	21,640	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	104,355	50,600	53,755	20,625	10,210	10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,256	40,650	27,743	36,584	41,788	31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	104,380	50,595	53,780	20,635	10,215	10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,478	36,206	25,799	32,100	35,999	28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,970	46,080	46,890	18,995	9,630	9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,515	39,943	24,485	32,603	39,185	26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,455	33,535	42,915	14,925	6,740	8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,731	5,568	7,140	4,950	3,552	6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,785	39,470	37,315	16,580	8,600	7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,806	41,492	27,323	32,999	38,458	27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	108,630	52,650	55,980	21,645	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	104,280	50,550	53,735	20,605	10,145	10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,000	49,311	35,122	44,434	50,807	38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	104,310	50,555	53,760	20,620	10,145	10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,776	41,145	30,728	36,347	40,603	32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,870	46,065	46,800	19,105	9,650	9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,202	48,261	32,271	41,716	48,857	34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,665	33,685	42,980	14,990	6,795	8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,429	7,998	8,767	7,909	6,489	9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,785	39,490	37,295	16,580	8,580	7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,030	48,057	33,589	41,047	46,216	35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	108,630	52,650	55,980	21,645	10,740	10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	39,020	22,490	16,535	7,365	4,090	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,751	56,184	44,128	50,626	57,245	43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,329	64,343	50,148	58,194	64,602	50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.4	80.3	87.0	91.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	75.9	66.0	74.6	77.5	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	10.6	19.7	12.9	8.5	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	108,630	52,655	55,975	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without total income	4,275	2,055	2,220	1,020	530	490
With total income	104,355	50,600	53,760	20,625	10,215	10,415
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,120	5,515	7,605	2,460	1,105	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	18,175	6,835	11,340	3,400	1,340	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	16,310	6,555	9,760	2,715	1,200	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	13,185	6,030	7,150	2,660	1,240	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	11,660	5,705	5,955	2,370	1,150	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	8,655	4,835	3,825	1,845	910	935
$60,000 to $69,999	6,320	3,845	2,470	1,360	765	595
$70,000 to $79,999	4,345	2,770	1,575	1,115	620	495
$80,000 to $89,999	3,455	2,225	1,230	850	525	325
$90,000 to $99,999	3,035	1,815	1,230	505	355	155
$100,000 and over	6,095	4,470	1,625	1,345	1,005	340
$100,000 to $149,999	4,530	3,265	1,265	970	715	255
$150,000 and over	1,565	1,200	365	375	290	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	108,630	52,650	55,980	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without after-tax income	4,250	2,050	2,200	1,010	530	480
With after-tax income	104,380	50,600	53,780	20,635	10,215	10,425
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,505	5,625	7,885	2,575	1,125	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	19,050	7,175	11,870	3,550	1,420	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	18,820	7,850	10,975	3,440	1,570	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	15,990	7,470	8,525	3,420	1,650	1,765
$40,000 to $49,999	12,745	6,855	5,895	2,670	1,370	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	8,335	4,995	3,340	1,855	1,010	840
$60,000 to $69,999	5,530	3,595	1,940	1,320	780	540
$70,000 to $79,999	4,290	2,630	1,655	705	460	245
$80,000 and over	6,105	4,405	1,700	1,100	825	275
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,605	770	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	1,285	935	350	245	190	55
$100,000 and over	2,445	1,865	580	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	108,630	52,650	55,980	21,640	10,745	10,900
Without employment income	31,845	13,180	18,660	5,065	2,145	2,925
With employment income	76,785	39,465	37,315	16,580	8,600	7,980
Percentage with employment income	70.7	75.0	66.7	76.6	80.0	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,280	5,020	5,265	1,915	1,050	860
$5,000 to $9,999	6,405	2,625	3,775	1,375	585	785
$10,000 to $19,999	9,905	4,030	5,875	2,545	1,120	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	8,605	3,600	5,005	1,910	820	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	8,670	3,860	4,805	1,835	850	985
$40,000 to $49,999	8,280	4,145	4,135	1,575	770	810
$50,000 to $59,999	6,365	3,780	2,585	1,305	690	610
$60,000 to $69,999	4,615	3,015	1,600	1,035	625	410
$70,000 to $79,999	3,400	2,235	1,170	970	540	430
$80,000 and over	10,270	7,170	3,095	2,120	1,550	565
$80,000 to $89,999	2,855	1,885	970	640	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	2,680	1,605	1,070	435	315	115
$100,000 and over	4,735	3,675	1,055	1,045	810	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,770	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,713	...	...	74,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,093	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,560	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,441	...	...	39,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,617	...	...	33,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,215	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,061	...	...	89,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,791	...	...	75,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,770	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,995	...	...	88,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,718	...	...	72,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,575	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,088	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,670	...	...	35,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,195	...	...	7,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,854	...	...	103,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,202	...	...	84,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,775	...	...	10,285	...	...
Under $5,000	495	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	520	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,435	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,945	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,460	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,175	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,460	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,430	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,430	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,275	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,265	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,955	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,615	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,350	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,025	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,940	...	...	3,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,825	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,815	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,945	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,350	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,770	...	...	10,290	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	530	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,480	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,020	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,780	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,420	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,780	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,885	...	...	570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,830	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,620	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,035	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,510	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,245	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,670	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,995	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,440	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,220	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,055	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,165	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,160	...	...	7,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,922	...	...	89,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,654	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,065	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,934	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,030	...	...	64,185	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,605	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,255	...	...	116,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,855	...	...	97,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,585	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,396	...	...	60,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,568	...	...	53,152	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,150	...	...	7,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,875	...	...	103,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,141	...	...	84,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,050	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,717	...	...	88,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,098	...	...	71,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,545	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,750	...	...	126,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,439	...	...	103,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,655	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,538	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,632	...	...	60,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,115	8,200	8,915	3,060	1,560	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,454	33,805	27,944	36,791	40,256	32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,025	30,564	26,067	31,776	34,409	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,095	8,320	8,775	3,055	1,455	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,771	40,545	35,138	42,027	44,704	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,753	34,605	30,996	34,706	36,134	33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	132,380	64,740	67,635	26,830	13,380	13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	68,040	32,115	35,920	13,755	6,665	7,095
In the bottom decile	11,350	5,290	6,055	1,335	645	690
In the second decile	13,545	5,970	7,570	2,385	1,080	1,300
In the third decile	14,410	6,800	7,615	3,750	1,805	1,950
In the fourth decile	14,385	6,965	7,420	3,235	1,620	1,620
In the fifth decile	14,350	7,090	7,255	3,050	1,510	1,540
In the top half of the distribution	64,340	32,625	31,715	13,075	6,715	6,360
In the sixth decile	14,210	7,165	7,040	2,920	1,495	1,425
In the seventh decile	14,145	7,195	6,950	2,960	1,485	1,470
In the eighth decile	13,960	7,030	6,930	2,965	1,550	1,415
In the ninth decile	12,940	6,560	6,375	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the top decile	9,080	4,665	4,415	1,790	935	855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	131,640	64,360	67,280	26,830	13,380	13,455
0 to 17 years	28,485	14,570	13,915	6,315	3,255	3,055
0 to 5 years	9,045	4,570	4,480	2,105	1,060	1,040
18 to 64 years	81,315	39,700	41,615	17,570	8,750	8,825
65 years and over	21,840	10,085	11,755	2,950	1,375	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,510	7,840	9,670	2,385	1,095	1,290
0 to 17 years	4,945	2,495	2,455	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	1,710	850	860	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	10,165	4,540	5,630	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	2,400	815	1,585	365	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.3	12.2	14.4	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	17.4	17.1	17.6	9.7	10.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	18.6	19.2	11.9	11.8	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.4	13.5	8.0	7.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	11.0	8.1	13.5	12.4	8.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,210	3,950	4,260	1,670	785	880
0 to 17 years	2,060	1,035	1,025	375	200	180
0 to 5 years	720	345	375	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	5,800	2,765	3,030	1,075	525	550
65 years and over	350	140	210	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.4	5.9	6.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	7.5	8.4	6.7	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	7.0	7.3	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.8	7.5	4.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	132,380	64,740	67,635	26,830	13,375	13,455
Official languages	131,595	64,455	67,140	26,280	13,110	13,170
English	131,575	64,445	67,130	15,420	8,125	7,295
French	6,010	2,595	3,410	24,420	12,050	12,370
Non-official languages	16,895	8,230	8,665	5,610	2,755	2,855
Aboriginal languages	210	105	110	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Cayuga	45	15	30	0	0	0
Mohawk	125	65	60	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,690	8,130	8,560	5,610	2,760	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	635	305	330	670	340	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	635	305	330	650	335	315
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	530	270	265	495	230	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	150	105	45
Maltese	70	30	45	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	775	370	400	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	140	70	65
Vietnamese	760	365	395	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	635	250	390	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	30	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	610	240	370	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	50	40	190	55	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	195	55	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	35	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	40	10	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,525	6,175	6,350	4,325	2,195	2,135
Albanian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	20	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	2,865	1,345	1,525	65	25	35
Baltic languages	45	15	25	0	10	0
Latvian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	0	25	10	0	0
Slavic languages	2,830	1,325	1,500	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Croatian	155	80	80	0	0	10
Czech	65	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,930	885	1,045	0	0	10
Russian	200	100	100	40	15	25
Serbian	180	95	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	115	75	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	310	130	175	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,575	1,235	1,345	2,320	1,240	1,080
Afrikaans	45	35	15	0	0	0
Danish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dutch	1,370	725	645	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	20	0	0	0
German	1,105	490	615	70	50	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	10	25	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	2,240	1,185	1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	105	115	195	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages	2,820	1,470	1,355	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	2,755	1,430	1,320	30	15	10
Bengali	55	25	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	355	190	165	0	0	10
Hindi	820	425	390	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,745	900	845	15	10	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	540	285	255	10	0	0
Iranian languages	65	35	30	55	45	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,160	2,095	2,065	1,655	755	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,725	930	795	360	195	155
Portuguese	1,120	565	555	165	75	85
Romanian	200	85	120	95	45	55
Spanish	1,255	610	645	1,115	490	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	255	105	150	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	40	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	40	20	20	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	180	80	100	0	0	0
American Sign Language	65	25	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	120	50	65	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	740	365	375	55	20	35
Chinese languages	730	360	370	55	20	35
Cantonese	295	150	150	15	10	10
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	455	225	235	50	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	40	65	260	130	135
Lao	90	35	55	245	125	120
Thai	40	20	25	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	20	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	0	15	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	745	385	365	15	10	0
Estonian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Finnish	40	10	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	660	345	310	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	132,375	64,740	67,640	26,830	13,375	13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	129,030	63,090	65,940	26,325	13,100	13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,550	14,575	13,975	6,280	3,285	2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	100,480	48,515	51,970	20,045	9,820	10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,350	1,650	1,700	505	275	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	132,375	64,740	67,635	26,830	13,375	13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	115,550	56,450	59,095	24,495	12,220	12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	16,470	8,110	8,365	2,245	1,100	1,140
Before 1981	8,215	4,140	4,075	615	295	315
1981 to 1990	2,140	1,025	1,115	410	200	210
1991 to 2000	2,455	1,165	1,290	480	240	235
2001 to 2010	2,555	1,235	1,320	555	275	275
2001 to 2005	1,325	635	695	240	130	115
2006 to 2010	1,230	600	630	315	150	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,105	540	560	195	90	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	180	175	90	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	16,475	8,110	8,365	2,245	1,100	1,140
Under 5 years	2,040	1,100	940	270	110	160
5 to 14 years	3,405	1,765	1,645	465	200	275
15 to 24 years	4,555	2,080	2,475	650	375	280
25 to 44 years	5,450	2,650	2,790	785	405	380
45 years and over	1,025	510	515	70	15	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,475	8,105	8,370	2,245	1,105	1,140
Americas	2,215	1,065	1,145	745	405	340
Brazil	105	35	70	10	0	0
Colombia	85	35	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	50	20	35	45	10	30
Guyana	90	50	40	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	130	45	90
Jamaica	450	245	210	10	0	10
Mexico	95	25	70	45	25	20
Peru	0	0	0	50	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	150	95	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	350	460	315	220	100
Other places of birth in Americas	350	195	150	140	75	70
Europe	9,450	4,725	4,725	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	15	0	0	0
Croatia	125	60	65	10	0	0
France	60	40	20	160	80	75
Germany	535	260	275	20	15	10
Greece	100	55	50	40	15	20
Hungary	265	130	135	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	45	65	0	0	0
Italy	960	510	450	60	35	20
Netherlands	1,110	615	495	0	0	0
Poland	1,280	555	725	10	0	0
Portugal	565	300	270	65	30	35
Romania	175	85	95	80	45	35
Russian Federation	40	20	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	85	40	45	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,270	1,640	1,630	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	610	300	310	75	30	40
Africa	380	205	175	310	125	185
Algeria	10	0	10	75	40	40
Egypt	45	20	25	15	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	45	20	25	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	125	45	75
Nigeria	20	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	35	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	195	100	95	95	35	60
Asia	4,340	2,050	2,285	615	275	335
Afghanistan	30	15	15	10	0	0
Bangladesh	35	15	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	400	175	225	60	0	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	0	0	0
India	1,585	785	805	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	15	10	0
Iraq	45	30	20	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	60	75	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	35	40	110	60	55
Pakistan	345	190	155	10	0	10
Philippines	615	250	365	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	30	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	40	15	25
Taiwan	20	10	15	0	10	10
Viet Nam	535	255	285	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	395	195	205	330	160	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	95	65	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,105	540	565	190	95	100
Americas	200	120	85	90	50	40
Brazil	20	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jamaica	40	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	55	30	40	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	20	10	0	0
Europe	165	90	75	25	15	10
France	10	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	60	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	25	0	0	0
Africa	85	45	40	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	0	0	0
Asia	645	285	360	55	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	20	40	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	235	110	125	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	15	25	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	150	75	75	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	25	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	20	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	132,375	64,740	67,635	26,830	13,380	13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,390	8,590	8,800	2,415	1,195	1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,940	12,165	12,775	4,000	2,000	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	90,050	43,990	46,060	20,415	10,185	10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,515	4,110	4,405	1,710	845	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,510	1,815	1,700	670	335	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,350	875	480	305	215	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,160	940	1,220	365	115	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,740	1,590	2,150	610	315	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,235	695	540	415	195	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	132,375	64,740	67,635	26,830	13,380	13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,025	3,310	3,715	295	130	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,825	3,230	3,595	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,715	2,610	3,105	90	45	45
Métis	1,085	610	475	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	40	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	45	70	25	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	125,355	61,430	63,925	26,535	13,245	13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	132,375	64,740	67,640	26,830	13,375	13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,355	1,960	2,395	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	128,025	62,780	65,245	26,765	13,345	13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	132,380	64,740	67,635	26,830	13,380	13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,250	1,005	1,245	165	100	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,205	975	1,225	155	90	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,105	945	1,160	115	70	45
Métis single ancestry	100	30	65	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	25	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	30	20	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,150	2,980	3,170	780	350	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,010	2,900	3,110	775	345	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,035	2,395	2,640	625	290	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	955	500	455	150	60	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	80	60	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	65	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	123,980	60,755	63,220	25,885	12,935	12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	132,380	64,740	67,640	26,830	13,375	13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,245	5,120	5,125	2,035	935	1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,315	1,685	1,625	70	30	40
Chinese	885	405	485	80	15	65
Black	2,235	1,170	1,070	505	195	310
Filipino	820	380	440	10	10	10
Latin American	510	245	260	390	195	195
Arab	445	220	225	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,075	515	560	460	240	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	30	30	35	30	10
Korean	290	125	160	0	0	0
Japanese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	225	125	100	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	325	190	140	50	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	122,135	59,620	62,515	24,795	12,440	12,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	132,380	64,740	67,640	26,830	13,375	13,455
North American Aboriginal origins	8,400	3,985	4,420	945	445	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,300	3,435	3,865	755	365	390
Inuit	50	20	30	10	0	0
Métis	1,230	635	595	205	90	115
Other North American origins	44,535	21,405	23,125	16,825	8,340	8,485
Acadian	215	105	115	130	75	55
American	1,505	630	875	275	140	135
Canadian	43,130	20,815	22,315	15,980	7,885	8,100
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	265	105	165	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Québécois	65	50	10	720	400	320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	40	15	25	0	0	0
European origins	100,315	48,905	51,415	11,520	5,835	5,680
British Isles origins	70,880	34,065	36,815	2,130	1,075	1,060
Channel Islander	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	44,660	21,235	23,425	680	345	335
Irish	25,590	12,140	13,455	1,230	610	625
Manx	35	25	10	0	0	0
Scottish	30,630	14,565	16,065	455	230	225
Welsh	2,800	1,325	1,470	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,340	2,090	2,250	60	25	30
French origins	12,645	6,035	6,610	6,240	3,120	3,115
Alsatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	10	0	40	20	20
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,640	6,025	6,610	6,210	3,110	3,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,705	13,530	14,175	885	460	425
Austrian	585	305	275	155	65	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,305	595	715	135	75	60
Dutch	10,560	5,285	5,280	45	20	30
Flemish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Frisian	60	20	35	0	0	0
German	17,030	8,175	8,855	525	275	250
Luxembourger	20	15	10	10	10	0
Swiss	415	210	205	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,425	1,190	1,235	25	10	15
Danish	705	340	365	0	0	10
Finnish	435	195	235	0	0	0
Icelandic	90	30	60	0	0	0
Norwegian	535	295	245	10	0	0
Swedish	620	320	305	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	65	75	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	16,895	8,285	8,610	1,525	755	770
Bulgarian	70	65	10	0	10	0
Byelorussian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Czech	390	195	190	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	195	105	90	35	15	25
Estonian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	4,155	2,165	1,990	940	460	480
Latvian	100	55	45	10	0	0
Lithuanian	280	130	145	20	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,185	3,390	3,800	415	205	210
Romanian	680	310	370	330	175	150
Russian	890	440	450	100	45	50
Slovak	345	205	140	15	0	0
Ukrainian	4,580	2,255	2,325	135	60	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,220	6,760	6,465	2,090	1,095	1,000
Albanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	415	210	210	10	0	0
Cypriot	35	15	15	0	0	0
Greek	615	310	305	295	180	115
Italian	8,085	4,210	3,875	1,270	640	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maltese	545	285	260	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,460	1,270	1,190	295	140	155
Serbian	340	175	160	20	15	0
Sicilian	20	0	15	10	0	10
Slovenian	125	75	55	0	0	0
Spanish	855	380	475	245	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	265	130	135	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	520	250	275	925	495	425
Basque	10	10	0	30	20	15
Jewish	215	100	110	825	450	380
Roma (Gypsy)	25	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	110	150	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	1,940	1,060	885	405	150	255
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	20	30	10	0	0
Dominican	65	45	25	15	10	10
Grenadian	45	35	10	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	35	25	315	110	200
Jamaican	1,095	550	540	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	170	105	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	145	70	70	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	70	35	40	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,130	560	580	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	25	10	45	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Chilean	15	10	0	85	55	35
Colombian	115	45	70	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	30	20	35	20	15
Guatemalan	60	35	30	35	20	20
Guyanese	250	125	120	10	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	20	10	10	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	175	80	100	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	80	30	45	20	10	10
Panamanian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	10	95	50	45
Salvadorean	90	50	35	110	45	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	65	30	35	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	20	10	10	10	0
African origins	1,035	490	540	710	320	385
Central and West African origins	110	60	50	115	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	195	105	95	495	225	270
Algerian	10	0	10	120	60	55
Berber	0	0	0	40	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	50	65	70	35	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	30	0	220	85	140
Sudanese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	225	100	125	35	10	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Seychellois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	100	50	50	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	540	240	295	75	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	125	40	90	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	410	210	205	75	40	35
Asian origins	7,840	3,865	3,980	1,360	680	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	980	470	505	720	360	360
Afghan	65	40	30	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	50	50	65	25	35
Armenian	175	80	100	85	40	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	35	25	45	35	10
Iraqi	65	30	30	0	0	0
Israeli	30	15	15	125	70	55
Jordanian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	155	70	85	240	110	130
Palestinian	210	110	105	0	0	10
Pashtun	10	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	45	15	30	115	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	20	35	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	10	15	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,450	1,745	1,700	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	35	10	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,705	1,395	1,310	20	15	0
Goan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	380	205	175	0	0	0
Punjabi	315	165	140	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	120	60	55	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,465	1,660	1,800	595	290	305
Burmese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	20	170	90	80
Chinese	1,160	540	615	160	60	100
Filipino	960	445	510	20	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Japanese	95	60	35	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	315	140	175	0	0	0
Laotian	155	70	85	295	160	135
Malaysian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	65	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	855	415	440	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	35	25	15
Oceania origins	150	70	85	0	0	0
Australian	115	50	65	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,770	...	...	10,290	...	...
Owner	38,195	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	14,555	...	...	3,270	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,770	...	...	10,285	...	...
Condominium	4,040	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	48,735	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,770	...	...	10,290	...	...
No bedrooms	175	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	4,790	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,830	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,520	...	...	4,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,455	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,775	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,100	...	...	2,565	...	...
5 rooms	6,790	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	8,585	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	8,775	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,525	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,770	...	...	10,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,435	...	...	10,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	335	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,770	...	...	10,290	...	...
Suitable	51,015	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not suitable	1,760	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,775	...	...	10,290	...	...
1960 or before	18,675	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,725	...	...	3,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,715	...	...	2,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,110	...	...	2,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,345	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,915	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,285	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,770	...	...	10,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,185	...	...	9,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,585	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,775	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,285	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,535	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	950	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,770	...	...	10,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,265	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,935	...	...	1,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,735	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,720	...	...	2,660	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,025	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,020	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,365	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	1,715	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,945	...	...	10,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,835	...	...	8,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,115	...	...	1,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,070	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,480	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.4	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,155	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,227	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,113	...	...	286,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	337,344	...	...	306,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,490	...	...	3,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.5	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.4	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	926	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	108,630	52,650	55,975	21,640	10,745	10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,510	11,650	10,860	4,005	2,305	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,840	16,385	17,455	5,555	2,625	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,280	24,615	27,660	12,085	5,815	6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,420	6,105	2,315	3,715	2,295	1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,030	2,535	1,500	2,670	1,455	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,390	3,570	815	1,045	840	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,100	11,275	15,825	4,230	1,760	2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,560	740	820	830	300	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,200	6,495	8,705	3,315	1,460	1,850
Bachelor's degree	10,795	4,350	6,445	2,445	1,070	1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,115	455	655	290	105	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	435	310	120	50	25	25
Master's degree	2,520	1,180	1,340	460	240	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	340	195	145	60	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,520	34,395	36,120	14,415	7,055	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,230	5,295	3,940	1,735	1,010	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,265	10,770	10,495	3,265	1,565	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,020	18,330	21,685	9,415	4,480	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,795	4,205	1,595	2,835	1,685	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,740	1,735	1,010	2,010	1,020	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,060	2,470	585	830	660	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,380	8,870	12,520	3,110	1,315	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,070	515	560	645	240	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,765	4,745	7,020	2,825	1,240	1,580
Bachelor's degree	8,410	3,280	5,130	2,090	930	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	890	340	550	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	210	120	50	25	30
Master's degree	1,870	775	1,100	390	180	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	145	120	50	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	108,630	52,650	55,980	21,640	10,740	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	56,350	28,035	28,315	9,560	4,930	4,630
Education	3,295	830	2,465	945	190	750
13. Education	3,295	830	2,465	940	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,030	920	1,115	440	180	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	415	295	120	100	55	45
50. Visual and performing arts	1,615	620	995	340	125	220
Humanities	2,580	1,010	1,565	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	55	110	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	635	190	445	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	225	460	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	75	50	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	400	230	170	40	35	10
54. History	465	230	235	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	95	10	85	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,300	1,440	3,860	945	210	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	45	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	185	325	90	25	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,505	100	1,405	355	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	650	180	470	130	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	20	90	0	0	10
42. Psychology	715	140	570	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	1,760	795	960	205	90	115
Business, management and public administration	9,475	3,390	6,090	3,020	1,100	1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	20	30	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,380	220	1,160	100	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,050	3,155	4,895	2,910	1,080	1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,510	770	740	470	270	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	540	225	315	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	165	175	85	60	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	25	130	65	70
40. Physical sciences	500	340	160	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	70	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,360	835	525	435	310	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,015	695	310	390	290	100
25. Library science	110	10	105	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	220	120	100	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,860	11,265	590	2,510	2,345	160
04. Architecture and related services	355	285	70	50	35	15
14. Engineering	1,115	975	140	345	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,720	2,525	195	505	450	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,130	2,075	55	675	655	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,240	3,180	65	570	560	0
48. Precision production	2,300	2,235	60	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,200	715	485	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	855	520	340	95	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	200	150	15	10	15
Health and related fields	9,430	1,395	8,035	1,385	225	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	875	370	505	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	8,445	940	7,505	1,235	160	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	90	20	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,195	2,030	2,165	1,195	675	520
12. Personal and culinary services	2,125	415	1,710	545	145	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,330	910	420	365	300	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	720	685	35	275	230	45
Other	40	10	35	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	10	35	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,520	34,395	36,120	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,495	16,060	14,435	5,000	2,570	2,425
Education	2,335	510	1,825	685	135	545
13. Education	2,340	515	1,830	685	140	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,550	690	860	360	140	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	215	85	80	45	35
50. Visual and performing arts	1,250	475	775	280	95	185
Humanities	1,890	705	1,185	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	30	85	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	475	135	345	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	180	370	185	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	250	135	115	20	20	0
54. History	355	180	175	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	60	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,190	1,065	3,125	765	160	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	450	165	280	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,260	75	1,185	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	560	130	425	110	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	0	65	10	0	10
42. Psychology	505	100	405	115	20	90
45. Social sciences	1,310	575	730	165	75	90
Business, management and public administration	7,500	2,660	4,845	2,470	870	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	20	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,195	175	1,020	95	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,275	2,470	3,805	2,365	855	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,165	575	590	295	200	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	430	165	265	80	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	140	120	65	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	385	240	145	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	45	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,130	720	410	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	860	615	245	360	265	90
25. Library science	85	10	80	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	80	90	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,780	8,290	490	1,940	1,785	150
04. Architecture and related services	270	205	70	40	25	20
14. Engineering	805	680	130	290	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,110	1,950	165	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,525	1,470	55	480	465	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,415	2,375	40	460	450	0
48. Precision production	1,655	1,615	40	275	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	950	515	435	85	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	680	365	310	70	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	145	120	15	0	10
Health and related fields	7,315	1,070	6,250	1,130	195	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	675	265	415	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	6,555	745	5,810	1,010	140	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	65	15	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,170	1,535	1,635	960	535	425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,520	295	1,225	425	95	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,065	680	375	280	235	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	550	30	250	210	45
Other	35	10	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	25	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	108,630	52,655	55,980	21,640	10,745	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,350	28,035	28,320	9,555	4,925	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,280	24,615	27,660	12,085	5,815	6,275
Location of study inside Canada	47,165	21,845	25,315	11,665	5,590	6,075
Same as province or territory of residence	45,420	20,990	24,430	11,435	5,465	5,970
Different than province or territory of residence	1,745	860	890	230	125	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,110	2,770	2,340	420	225	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,240	640	595	55	40	20
Philippines	320	135	190	0	0	0
India	575	310	265	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	890	585	300	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	150	60	85	0	10	0
France	30	15	10	70	40	30
Other	1,905	1,015	895	265	135	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,520	34,395	36,120	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,500	16,060	14,435	4,995	2,575	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,020	18,335	21,690	9,415	4,480	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	36,690	16,710	19,980	9,070	4,305	4,770
Same as province or territory of residence	35,395	16,105	19,290	8,920	4,225	4,695
Different than province or territory of residence	1,300	605	690	150	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,330	1,625	1,700	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	865	400	465	50	30	20
Philippines	260	95	165	0	0	10
India	510	275	240	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	295	175	120	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	55	75	10	0	0
France	20	10	10	50	30	20
Other	1,250	625	625	220	110	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	108,630	52,650	55,975	21,645	10,745	10,900
In the labour force	70,400	36,465	33,935	15,475	7,910	7,565
Employed	66,060	34,350	31,710	14,515	7,405	7,110
Unemployed	4,340	2,115	2,225	960	505	455
Not in the labour force	38,230	16,190	22,040	6,165	2,835	3,335
Participation rate	64.8	69.3	60.6	71.5	73.6	69.4
Employment rate	60.8	65.2	56.7	67.1	68.9	65.2
Unemployment rate	6.2	5.8	6.6	6.2	6.4	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	108,630	52,650	55,975	21,640	10,745	10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,785	15,005	20,780	5,785	2,605	3,175
Worked	72,845	37,640	35,200	15,860	8,135	7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,935	23,055	16,880	7,525	4,220	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,905	14,590	18,320	8,335	3,915	4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.2	42.7	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	70,400	36,465	33,935	15,480	7,910	7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	505	650	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	69,240	35,960	33,280	15,215	7,800	7,420
Employee	62,315	31,670	30,640	13,530	6,795	6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,930	4,285	2,640	1,690	1,005	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	70,400	36,465	33,935	15,480	7,910	7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	505	650	260	110	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	69,245	35,960	33,280	15,215	7,795	7,420
0 Management occupations	7,025	4,300	2,725	1,520	985	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,430	2,710	6,720	2,630	805	1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,175	2,570	610	865	690	175
3 Health occupations	4,340	685	3,655	900	145	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,050	1,925	5,125	1,870	575	1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,575	675	905	410	150	265
6 Sales and service occupations	16,235	6,175	10,060	4,155	1,870	2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,250	11,300	950	2,135	2,030	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,420	1,065	355	95	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	6,735	4,560	2,175	620	475	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	70,400	36,465	33,935	15,480	7,910	7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	505	650	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	69,245	35,955	33,280	15,215	7,800	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,550	1,005	545	35	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	110	15	35	35	0
22 Utilities	425	310	115	125	65	60
23 Construction	5,190	4,435	760	1,080	940	140
31-33 Manufacturing	12,050	8,755	3,290	1,785	1,280	505
41 Wholesale trade	3,250	2,245	1,000	890	590	300
44-45 Retail trade	8,195	3,590	4,605	2,215	970	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,685	2,650	1,035	745	570	175
51 Information and cultural industries	915	495	425	360	240	125
52 Finance and insurance	1,685	710	975	595	185	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	870	485	385	250	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,035	1,575	1,455	895	440	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	70	35	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,555	1,900	1,650	600	385	210
61 Educational services	4,665	1,185	3,475	1,235	370	865
62 Health care and social assistance	7,925	1,110	6,810	1,630	265	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,710	830	885	325	205	125
72 Accommodation and food services	4,680	1,570	3,105	1,055	490	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,070	1,555	1,515	565	215	345
91 Public administration	2,600	1,400	1,195	800	420	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	66,060	34,350	31,710	14,515	7,405	7,115
Worked at home	4,035	1,920	2,115	920	450	475
Worked outside Canada	205	175	30	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	7,125	5,335	1,795	1,520	1,175	345
Worked at usual place	54,695	26,925	27,775	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	54,700	26,925	27,775	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,125	12,525	15,600	2,125	1,070	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,610	4,065	4,545	1,640	545	1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	17,875	10,280	7,595	8,275	4,135	4,140
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	35	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	61,820	32,255	29,565	13,575	6,930	6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	52,055	27,610	24,450	11,495	5,990	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,480	2,160	2,315	520	210	310
Public transit	1,920	755	1,165	790	315	475
Walked	2,340	1,045	1,300	565	250	310
Bicycle	510	430	80	85	65	20
Other method	510	260	255	120	100	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	61,820	32,260	29,565	13,570	6,930	6,640
Less than 15 minutes	22,550	10,290	12,260	3,415	1,540	1,875
15 to 29 minutes	18,690	9,295	9,395	4,445	2,110	2,335
30 to 44 minutes	9,945	5,785	4,160	2,820	1,645	1,175
45 to 59 minutes	5,345	3,220	2,130	1,405	790	615
60 minutes and over	5,295	3,665	1,625	1,485	840	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	61,820	32,255	29,565	13,570	6,930	6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,375	3,895	1,485	1,320	1,045	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,560	8,035	4,525	2,690	1,610	1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,865	7,425	7,450	3,435	1,500	1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,130	4,075	7,050	2,170	780	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,315	1,985	3,330	1,615	635	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,570	6,835	5,735	2,350	1,365	985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	75,035	38,670	36,365	16,295	8,360	7,935
Single responses	74,680	38,520	36,160	15,070	7,675	7,395
Official languages	74,500	38,430	36,070	14,745	7,525	7,220
English	74,295	38,395	35,905	1,200	735	465
French	205	40	165	13,545	6,790	6,755
Non-official languages	180	85	90	320	155	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	85	90	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	45	320	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	315	150	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	310	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	15	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	145	205	1,225	680	545
English and French	120	35	85	1,150	650	500
English and non-official language	235	115	125	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	75,030	38,665	36,365	16,295	8,360	7,935
None	73,440	37,970	35,465	10,090	4,930	5,155
English	260	70	190	5,250	2,835	2,415
French	535	225	310	765	485	280
Non-official language	780	395	380	140	80	60
Aboriginal	30	10	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	750	390	360	140	80	60
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	20	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	130,840	63,955	66,890	26,480	13,190	13,285
Non-movers	114,135	55,990	58,145	23,910	11,925	11,985
Movers	16,710	7,965	8,745	2,570	1,270	1,300
Non-migrants	9,840	4,605	5,235	935	435	500
Migrants	6,870	3,360	3,510	1,630	835	800
Internal migrants	6,550	3,210	3,340	1,570	805	770
Intraprovincial migrants	6,155	3,015	3,140	1,545	795	755
Interprovincial migrants	395	195	200	25	10	15
External migrants	320	155	170	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	124,825	60,965	63,855	25,090	12,460	12,625
Non-movers	79,960	39,105	40,855	16,830	8,315	8,510
Movers	44,870	21,865	23,000	8,260	4,145	4,115
Non-migrants	25,085	12,125	12,960	3,385	1,715	1,665
Migrants	19,780	9,735	10,045	4,880	2,430	2,450
Internal migrants	18,415	9,050	9,365	4,660	2,335	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	17,385	8,545	8,840	4,585	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	1,030	510	520	80	45	40
External migrants	1,365	690	680	215	95	120