Census Profile, 2016 Census
Norfolk County, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Cornwall [Population centre], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Norfolk County, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Cornwall Prince Edward Island [Population centre]
	Data quality , Norfolk County, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Norfolk County, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cornwall [Population centre], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	64,044	...	...	2,460	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	63,175	...	...	2,499r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	-1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,720	...	...	966	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,007	...	...	932	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	39.8	...	...	1,057.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,607.55	...	...	2.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	64,045	31,760	32,285	2,460	1,200	1,260
0 to 14 years	9,725	5,030	4,690	495	250	250
0 to 4 years	3,170	1,615	1,550	135	65	70
5 to 9 years	3,215	1,650	1,565	170	80	95
10 to 14 years	3,340	1,760	1,570	190	105	85
15 to 64 years	39,915	19,885	20,035	1,590	780	810
15 to 19 years	3,645	1,790	1,855	180	90	90
20 to 24 years	3,545	1,825	1,720	135	85	55
25 to 29 years	3,185	1,645	1,545	120	55	60
30 to 34 years	3,255	1,670	1,580	130	55	70
35 to 39 years	3,145	1,575	1,570	200	95	110
40 to 44 years	3,280	1,650	1,630	195	95	95
45 to 49 years	3,910	1,945	1,965	190	95	95
50 to 54 years	4,990	2,475	2,515	175	90	85
55 to 59 years	5,465	2,675	2,785	155	70	85
60 to 64 years	5,495	2,625	2,870	110	45	70
65 years and over	14,405	6,845	7,560	375	175	200
65 to 69 years	4,870	2,450	2,425	140	60	75
70 to 74 years	3,570	1,715	1,855	95	45	50
75 to 79 years	2,505	1,265	1,245	65	30	35
80 to 84 years	1,750	795	955	50	25	25
85 years and over	1,705	620	1,085	25	10	15
85 to 89 years	1,115	450	665	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	470	140	330	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	105	25	80	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.8	14.5	20.1	20.8	19.8
15 to 64 years	62.3	62.6	62.1	64.6	65.0	64.3
65 years and over	22.5	21.6	23.4	15.2	14.6	15.9
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.4	1.0	0.8	1.2
Average age of the population	44.5	43.7	45.3	38.7	37.7	39.5
Median age of the population	47.9	46.8	49.0	39.2	38.4	40.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,010	...	...	935	...	...
Single-detached house	21,620	...	...	560	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	405	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,815	...	...	375	...	...
Semi-detached house	705	...	...	160	...	...
Row house	775	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	565	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,675	...	...	90	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	165	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,005	...	...	930	...	...
1 person	6,665	...	...	190	...	...
2 persons	10,740	...	...	325	...	...
3 persons	3,615	...	...	170	...	...
4 persons	3,035	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	1,950	...	...	75	...	...
Number of persons in private households	62,430	...	...	2,435	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	54,320	26,730	27,590	1,965	950	1,010
Married or living common law	33,750	17,020	16,730	1,210	605	610
Married	28,530	14,405	14,120	1,025	510	515
Living common law	5,215	2,610	2,605	190	95	95
Not married and not living common law	20,570	9,710	10,865	750	345	405
Never married	11,815	6,585	5,230	500	280	215
Separated	1,670	770	900	50	20	40
Divorced	3,155	1,455	1,700	100	25	80
Widowed	3,935	900	3,030	95	25	70
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,120	...	...	730	...	...
2 persons	11,130	...	...	340	...	...
3 persons	3,545	...	...	170	...	...
4 persons	2,860	...	...	160	...	...
5 or more persons	1,590	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,120	...	...	725	...	...
Total couple families	16,495	...	...	595	...	...
Married couples	13,885	...	...	500	...	...
Common-law couples	2,610	...	...	95	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,630	...	...	135	...	...
Female parent	1,980	...	...	105	...	...
Male parent	645	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,495	...	...	595	...	...
Couples without children	9,470	...	...	280	...	...
Couples with children	7,020	...	...	320	...	...
1 child	2,835	...	...	120	...	...
2 children	2,660	...	...	140	...	...
3 or more children	1,520	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,630	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	1,660	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	710	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	265	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,965	4,205	4,760	300	135	165
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,010	...	...	935	...	...
One-census-family households	18,370	...	...	695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,155	...	...	270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,215	...	...	425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,265	...	...	220	...	...
One-person households	6,670	...	...	195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	595	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	63,265	31,470	31,795	2,460	1,195	1,260
English only	60,540	30,195	30,335	2,120	1,065	1,050
French only	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	2,025	880	1,145	335	130	205
Neither English nor French	695	375	320	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	63,265	31,470	31,800	2,460	1,200	1,260
English	62,025	30,825	31,205	2,410	1,180	1,235
French	550	275	275	35	15	20
English and French	35	20	15	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	655	350	305	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	565	285	280	35	15	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.4	1.3	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	63,265	31,470	31,800	2,460	1,200	1,260
Single responses	62,820	31,255	31,570	2,450	1,195	1,255
Official languages	55,210	27,490	27,720	2,355	1,150	1,205
English	54,590	27,195	27,395	2,315	1,135	1,175
French	620	295	325	40	15	25
Non-official languages	7,605	3,765	3,845	100	45	55
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,600	3,760	3,845	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	20	70	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	15	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,800	3,395	3,405	45	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	620	275	345	15	5	10
Baltic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	575	255	320	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	25	5	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	255	110	145	0	5	0
Russian	30	10	15	5	0	5
Serbian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,905	2,410	2,495	15	10	5
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	620	315	310	5	0	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	3,890	1,920	1,970	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	335	145	190	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	115	55	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	15	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,105	625	480	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	70	55	0	0	5
Portuguese	640	335	305	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	320	210	115	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	55	50	30	10	20
Chinese languages	105	55	50	35	10	15
Cantonese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	200	230	5	5	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	415	195	220	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	445	215	230	10	5	5
English and French	75	40	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	350	170	185	10	5	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	63,265	31,470	31,800	2,460	1,200	1,260
Single responses	62,465	31,070	31,395	2,445	1,195	1,255
Official languages	59,255	29,435	29,820	2,380	1,160	1,220
English	59,145	29,375	29,770	2,375	1,160	1,220
French	115	60	55	10	0	5
Non-official languages	3,210	1,640	1,575	65	30	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,210	1,635	1,575	65	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,955	1,510	1,445	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	45	65	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	105	40	60	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	15	30	5	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,225	1,115	1,115	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,055	1,030	1,025	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	90	45	40	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	530	305	220	10	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	265	125	145	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	245	175	70	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	40	30	30	15	15
Chinese languages	70	45	30	25	10	15
Cantonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	10	25	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	25	35	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	800	400	405	15	5	10
English and French	40	25	20	0	0	5
English and non-official language	750	365	380	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	63,270	31,470	31,795	2,460	1,195	1,260
None	59,380	29,575	29,805	2,325	1,140	1,185
English	1,360	680	685	30	15	15
French	355	155	200	70	30	40
Non-official language	2,150	1,055	1,090	35	10	25
Aboriginal	5	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,140	1,050	1,090	35	10	20
English and French	0	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	52,730	25,905	26,825	1,940	940	1,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,245	25,260	25,985	1,860	905	955
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,301	40,264	25,680	34,893	39,296	30,451
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,275	25,265	26,015	1,860	905	960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,581	36,068	24,019	30,816	34,176	27,392
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,920	23,230	22,690	1,710	860	850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,724	37,474	21,283	30,933	36,309	26,325
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,270	17,605	20,660	1,325	560	770
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,391	8,355	8,429	6,024	5,568	6,203
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,425	19,345	17,080	1,470	745	725
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,022	35,468	22,372	32,853	37,248	27,942
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	52,735	25,905	26,825	1,955	915	1,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,385	25,305	26,085	1,870	870	1,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,045	47,271	33,035	40,002	43,985	36,556
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,415	25,305	26,110	1,870	865	1,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,298	39,880	28,888	33,594	36,593	31,007
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,970	23,180	22,790	1,705	815	880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,106	44,609	29,476	37,519	41,151	34,162
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,400	17,760	20,635	1,360	560	805
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,166	9,121	9,204	7,952	7,962	7,945
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,425	19,225	17,200	1,435	700	740
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,098	41,839	29,685	38,196	42,457	34,186
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	52,735	25,905	26,825	1,955	915	1,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	16,365	9,455	6,910	755	390	365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,895	55,288	41,991	48,686	51,158	46,349
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,957	60,716	47,080	54,413	56,950	51,740
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.4	87.2	77.9	85.9	89.7	81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	67.1	58.8	74.9	79.1	70.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.6	12.8	22.1	14.0	10.6	18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	52,735	25,905	26,825	1,945	940	1,000
Without total income	1,485	645	840	85	40	45
With total income	51,245	25,255	25,985	1,860	905	955
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.5	96.9	95.6	96.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,625	2,555	4,070	230	95	130
$10,000 to $19,999	9,625	3,670	5,955	305	120	190
$20,000 to $29,999	7,855	3,210	4,640	270	120	150
$30,000 to $39,999	6,490	3,090	3,400	265	125	140
$40,000 to $49,999	5,780	3,070	2,710	225	105	120
$50,000 to $59,999	4,110	2,330	1,775	175	100	80
$60,000 to $69,999	3,020	1,960	1,065	125	80	50
$70,000 to $79,999	2,200	1,505	695	100	60	40
$80,000 to $89,999	1,595	1,120	475	55	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,390	870	520	35	20	15
$100,000 and over	2,560	1,875	680	70	45	20
$100,000 to $149,999	1,865	1,345	520	50	30	20
$150,000 and over	690	530	155	20	15	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,730	25,905	26,825	1,940	940	1,000
Without after-tax income	1,455	645	815	85	40	45
With after-tax income	51,275	25,265	26,015	1,855	905	955
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.5	97.0	95.6	96.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,910	2,610	4,300	245	100	145
$10,000 to $19,999	10,075	3,825	6,250	325	130	195
$20,000 to $29,999	9,020	3,845	5,175	340	150	185
$30,000 to $39,999	7,865	3,920	3,940	325	150	180
$40,000 to $49,999	6,115	3,420	2,695	245	135	110
$50,000 to $59,999	3,930	2,515	1,410	170	100	65
$60,000 to $69,999	2,795	1,940	860	115	70	45
$70,000 to $79,999	1,925	1,260	665	45	30	15
$80,000 and over	2,645	1,930	715	55	35	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,055	740	315	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	525	385	135	15	5	5
$100,000 and over	1,060	800	255	25	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	52,730	25,905	26,825	1,940	945	1,000
Without employment income	16,305	6,560	9,745	475	190	280
With employment income	36,425	19,345	17,075	1,465	750	720
Percentage with employment income	69.1	74.7	63.7	75.5	79.4	72.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,705	3,485	3,220	200	90	115
$5,000 to $9,999	3,325	1,415	1,915	100	50	50
$10,000 to $19,999	5,050	2,175	2,875	210	90	120
$20,000 to $29,999	3,850	1,695	2,155	170	80	90
$30,000 to $39,999	3,810	1,770	2,045	170	90	85
$40,000 to $49,999	3,620	1,970	1,650	170	80	90
$50,000 to $59,999	2,590	1,570	1,015	130	75	50
$60,000 to $69,999	1,910	1,345	560	95	55	45
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	1,105	495	80	50	35
$80,000 and over	3,970	2,820	1,150	130	95	35
$80,000 to $89,999	1,145	805	345	45	30	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	675	410	25	20	10
$100,000 and over	1,735	1,340	390	60	40	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,005	...	...	935	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,338	...	...	71,022	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,073	...	...	61,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,670	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,916	...	...	35,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,996	...	...	31,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,335	...	...	740	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,037	...	...	80,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,656	...	...	70,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,005	...	...	925	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,124	...	...	80,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,807	...	...	67,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,650	...	...	210	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,858	...	...	39,571	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,094	...	...	33,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,360	...	...	715	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,265	...	...	92,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,041	...	...	77,680	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,010	...	...	930	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	250	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,005	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,210	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,020	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,200	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,210	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,225	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,205	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,255	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,970	...	...	80	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,745	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,580	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,180	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,880	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,695	...	...	85	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,665	...	...	55	...	...
$200,000 and over	945	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,010	...	...	935	...	...
Under $5,000	260	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	260	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	645	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,325	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,145	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,355	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,465	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,470	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,390	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,610	...	...	110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,490	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,875	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,475	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,940	...	...	175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,450	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,220	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,265	...	...	25	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,905	...	...	715	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,860	...	...	80,427	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,469	...	...	70,016	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,000	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,937	...	...	74,837	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,825	...	...	63,104	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,110	...	...	320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,013	...	...	102,571	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,952	...	...	86,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,420	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,816	...	...	48,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,539	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,910	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,252	...	...	93,288	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,966	...	...	78,334	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,000	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,148	...	...	87,852	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,032	...	...	72,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,120	...	...	330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,417	...	...	109,896	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,256	...	...	91,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,440	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,564	...	...	56,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,075	...	...	49,385	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,090	3,820	4,265	265	125	140
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,912	35,675	27,868	34,880	35,456	34,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,361	32,035	26,054	30,144	30,272	30,080
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,075	3,805	4,275	275	115	155
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,797	42,610	35,404	38,394	34,535	41,362
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,461	35,935	31,260	32,690	29,533	35,119
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	62,425	30,920	31,505	2,440	1,190	1,250
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,300	16,040	17,265	1,345	635	710
In the bottom decile	4,730	2,280	2,450	180	75	105
In the second decile	6,915	3,110	3,810	335	145	185
In the third decile	7,605	3,680	3,925	260	130	130
In the fourth decile	6,850	3,365	3,485	290	145	145
In the fifth decile	7,200	3,600	3,595	280	145	140
In the top half of the distribution	29,125	14,885	14,245	1,095	555	540
In the sixth decile	6,670	3,300	3,375	310	165	150
In the seventh decile	6,590	3,355	3,235	290	150	145
In the eighth decile	6,320	3,235	3,085	235	115	120
In the ninth decile	5,715	3,015	2,700	195	100	95
In the top decile	3,830	1,975	1,855	60	30	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	62,430	30,920	31,505	2,440	1,190	1,245
0 to 17 years	11,850	6,070	5,780	605	300	305
0 to 5 years	3,780	1,940	1,840	165	80	85
18 to 64 years	36,970	18,285	18,685	1,470	720	745
65 years and over	13,610	6,570	7,040	370	170	200
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,905	3,640	4,265	350	145	205
0 to 17 years	1,860	950	905	120	55	70
0 to 5 years	660	350	310	40	20	25
18 to 64 years	4,525	2,105	2,425	170	70	100
65 years and over	1,525	585	935	60	20	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.7	11.8	13.5	14.3	12.2	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	15.7	15.7	15.7	19.8	18.3	23.0
0 to 5 years (%)	17.5	18.0	16.8	24.2	25.0	29.4
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.5	13.0	11.6	9.7	13.4
65 years and over (%)	11.2	8.9	13.3	16.2	11.8	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,535	1,245	1,295	100	45	50
0 to 17 years	505	255	255	30	15	15
0 to 5 years	170	95	75	10	5	10
18 to 64 years	1,890	920	970	65	25	35
65 years and over	145	75	70	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.0	4.1	4.1	3.8	4.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	5.0	5.0	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.9	4.1	6.1	6.3	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.0	5.2	4.4	3.5	4.7
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.1	1.0	1.4	0.0	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	62,425	30,920	31,505	2,380	1,150	1,235
Official languages	61,900	30,655	31,245	2,375	1,150	1,225
English	61,880	30,645	31,240	2,375	1,150	1,225
French	2,110	960	1,145	330	115	215
Non-official languages	8,615	4,140	4,485	135	55	85
Aboriginal languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,605	4,135	4,470	130	55	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	20	95	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	15	85	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,600	3,690	3,910	75	35	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	650	300	350	25	10	20
Baltic languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	595	275	320	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	55	30	30	10	0	0
Czech	45	30	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	195	110	85	0	0	0
Russian	65	15	45	20	10	15
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	40	30	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	55	125	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,535	2,630	2,905	30	20	15
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	30	0	20	0	0	0
Dutch	770	385	390	0	0	0
Frisian	45	35	10	0	0	0
German	4,190	2,000	2,195	30	15	15
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	360	150	205	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	435	235	200	0	0	0
Greek	95	55	35	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	55	35	25	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	30	25	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,505	855	650	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	165	90	75	15	10	10
Portuguese	755	400	355	0	0	0
Romanian	55	15	35	0	0	0
Spanish	555	355	195	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	110	40	70	0	0	10
American Sign Language	55	25	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	15	40	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	60	55	20	35
Chinese languages	135	75	60	55	20	35
Cantonese	50	30	20	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	20	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	515	225	290	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	480	220	260	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	62,425	30,920	31,505	2,380	1,150	1,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	60,975	30,155	30,825	2,235	1,075	1,160
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,755	6,050	5,710	515	280	235
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	49,215	24,100	25,110	1,720	795	930
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,450	770	685	150	70	75
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	62,425	30,920	31,510	2,380	1,150	1,235
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	55,260	27,380	27,880	2,175	1,050	1,125
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,855	3,355	3,500	180	80	95
Before 1981	3,890	1,865	2,020	35	20	15
1981 to 1990	990	490	500	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	875	420	455	10	0	10
2001 to 2010	735	395	340	40	15	30
2001 to 2005	305	170	130	20	10	15
2006 to 2010	425	220	205	25	10	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	375	190	190	95	50	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	315	180	130	30	20	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,855	3,355	3,500	180	80	95
Under 5 years	1,240	595	645	50	20	25
5 to 14 years	1,800	885	910	25	10	10
15 to 24 years	1,660	775	885	25	15	10
25 to 44 years	1,915	975	940	65	25	35
45 years and over	235	125	110	15	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,855	3,355	3,495	180	85	95
Americas	2,325	1,115	1,215	35	15	20
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	70	45	0	0	0
Mexico	1,550	765	780	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	30	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	375	130	240	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Americas	170	100	65	0	0	10
Europe	4,040	2,000	2,035	60	30	35
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	70	30	45	0	0	0
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	375	180	200	15	10	10
Greece	40	25	10	10	10	0
Hungary	175	95	85	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	105	70	40	0	0	0
Netherlands	585	325	265	0	0	0
Poland	105	50	55	0	0	0
Portugal	490	265	225	0	0	0
Romania	40	15	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	25	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	15	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,370	635	740	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	530	260	270	10	10	10
Africa	105	75	30	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	50	20	10	0	0
Asia	365	150	210	75	30	40
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	50	35	45	20	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	30	10	15	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	95	15	85	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	40	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	185	185	95	45	50
Americas	290	145	150	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	190	100	90	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	20	0	0	0
Europe	30	25	0	35	15	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	20	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	40	10	30	40	20	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	62,430	30,920	31,505	2,380	1,150	1,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,345	3,635	3,710	215	110	110
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,935	6,415	6,520	140	65	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,145	20,875	21,275	2,030	975	1,050
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,095	1,535	1,560	145	60	85
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,125	545	585	110	45	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	355	240	115	25	25	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	770	300	475	80	30	55
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,585	790	790	40	15	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	335	180	155	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	25	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	62,425	30,920	31,510	2,385	1,150	1,235
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,795	840	960	40	15	25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,730	805	920	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,335	620	710	30	15	20
Métis	380	185	205	10	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	35	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	60,630	30,085	30,550	2,340	1,135	1,205
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	62,430	30,920	31,510	2,385	1,150	1,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	830	375	460	25	10	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	61,595	30,545	31,050	2,355	1,140	1,215
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	62,425	30,920	31,505	2,385	1,150	1,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	335	140	195	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	335	135	195	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	300	125	180	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	35	20	20	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,190	1,055	1,135	80	40	40
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,170	1,040	1,130	75	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,810	875	935	70	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	165	190	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	59,900	29,725	30,180	2,295	1,105	1,190
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	62,425	30,920	31,505	2,385	1,150	1,235
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,395	740	650	90	45	45
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	70	45	0	10	0
Chinese	175	90	80	70	25	40
Black	575	345	230	20	20	0
Filipino	135	25	110	0	0	0
Latin American	95	45	50	0	0	0
Arab	30	15	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	40	45	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	40	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	15	20	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,035	30,175	30,855	2,295	1,105	1,185
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	62,430	30,920	31,505	2,385	1,150	1,235
North American Aboriginal origins	2,525	1,195	1,330	85	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,130	1,015	1,120	80	40	40
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	415	200	215	10	10	0
Other North American origins	20,885	10,295	10,585	960	430	530
Acadian	55	15	35	70	25	40
American	805	335	465	30	10	20
Canadian	20,420	10,100	10,320	910	405	505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	25	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	50,530	24,905	25,615	1,865	915	950
British Isles origins	31,820	15,385	16,440	1,665	820	840
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	20,425	9,785	10,645	810	360	450
Irish	11,235	5,380	5,850	795	425	360
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	12,850	6,095	6,755	970	470	495
Welsh	1,305	675	630	15	0	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,535	725	810	15	10	0
French origins	4,850	2,450	2,400	450	195	255
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,850	2,445	2,400	455	195	260
Western European origins (except French origins)	20,715	10,265	10,455	245	155	90
Austrian	355	155	200	15	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	4,025	2,065	1,955	10	10	0
Dutch	5,625	2,810	2,810	85	55	35
Flemish	160	75	85	0	0	0
Frisian	35	25	15	0	0	0
German	12,500	6,070	6,425	130	85	45
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	165	80	90	0	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	470	460	65	55	10
Danish	230	100	130	10	10	0
Finnish	135	65	70	10	0	0
Icelandic	50	30	20	15	10	0
Norwegian	255	145	110	10	10	0
Swedish	255	110	140	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	30	20	20	25	0
Eastern European origins	8,725	4,275	4,450	55	25	30
Bulgarian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Byelorussian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	235	120	110	0	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	50	85	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	15	0	10	0
Hungarian	2,745	1,330	1,410	10	0	0
Latvian	70	35	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	170	85	85	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,115	1,020	1,095	10	0	0
Romanian	435	200	235	0	0	0
Russian	945	460	485	10	10	10
Slovak	280	150	135	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,545	1,300	1,250	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,735	1,840	1,895	75	40	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	180	95	80	15	0	10
Cypriot	35	15	20	0	0	0
Greek	210	105	110	20	15	0
Italian	1,505	695	810	40	15	25
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	130	85	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,165	625	540	0	0	0
Serbian	55	25	30	0	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Spanish	275	150	120	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	220	105	115	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	210	95	115	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	105	55	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	25	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	525	330	195	10	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	120	80	45	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	265	165	95	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	70	50	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,125	525	605	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	930	425	500	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	255	120	140	15	10	0
Central and West African origins	25	15	10	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	20	0	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	195	75	120	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	180	70	110	0	0	10
Asian origins	830	420	410	75	25	50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	185	120	65	0	0	0
Afghan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	60	40	15	0	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	140	80	60	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	130	70	60	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	505	220	285	65	25	40
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	210	105	110	65	25	45
Filipino	145	30	115	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	30	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	65	25	35	0	0	0
Australian	45	15	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,010	...	...	925	...	...
Owner	20,780	...	...	580	...	...
Renter	5,225	...	...	350	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,005	...	...	925	...	...
Condominium	1,060	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	24,945	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,005	...	...	925	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,765	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,150	...	...	230	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,500	...	...	380	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,545	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,010	...	...	925	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,355	...	...	155	...	...
5 rooms	3,380	...	...	185	...	...
6 rooms	4,525	...	...	165	...	...
7 rooms	4,425	...	...	140	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,325	...	...	280	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,010	...	...	925	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,820	...	...	925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,005	...	...	930	...	...
Suitable	25,295	...	...	915	...	...
Not suitable	715	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,005	...	...	930	...	...
1960 or before	10,060	...	...	45	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,895	...	...	375	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,695	...	...	160	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,410	...	...	115	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,205	...	...	60	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,470	...	...	120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,275	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,005	...	...	930	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,310	...	...	895	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,700	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,005	...	...	925	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,985	...	...	515	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,680	...	...	400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	345	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,010	...	...	925	...	...
15 to 24 years	455	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,540	...	...	135	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,265	...	...	150	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,810	...	...	235	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,115	...	...	155	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,070	...	...	140	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,760	...	...	70	...	...
85 years and over	980	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,125	...	...	920	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,015	...	...	750	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,110	...	...	165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,660	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,995	...	...	580	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.7	...	...	70.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.7	...	...	12.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	1,135	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,061	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,831	...	...	175,078	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	297,434	...	...	186,227	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	350	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	8.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.0	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	824	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	837	...	...	957	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,730	25,905	26,825	1,955	915	1,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,725	6,685	6,045	295	170	130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,810	7,680	8,130	460	210	250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,190	11,545	12,650	1,200	530	665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,815	3,440	1,375	175	125	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,220	1,350	870	80	50	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,090	505	100	70	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,015	5,460	7,550	515	210	305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	785	360	425	65	25	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,580	2,280	3,295	445	175	270
Bachelor's degree	4,095	1,595	2,495	325	125	200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	430	185	245	15	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	75	50	10	0	10
Master's degree	845	375	470	75	30	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	50	40	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,020	15,710	16,310	1,260	585	675
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,180	2,945	2,230	55	50	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,545	4,835	4,715	275	140	140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,295	7,925	9,365	925	400	525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,025	2,160	860	135	100	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,355	830	525	60	30	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,670	1,330	340	75	60	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,905	4,175	5,730	380	155	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	415	190	225	30	0	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,950	1,400	2,550	375	140	235
Bachelor's degree	2,910	1,010	1,905	290	115	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	295	105	185	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	40	40	10	0	10
Master's degree	615	220	390	60	15	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	20	30	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,730	25,905	26,825	1,950	910	1,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,540	14,365	14,175	755	380	375
Education	1,700	365	1,340	80	10	60
13. Education	1,700	360	1,335	75	15	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	630	230	395	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	75	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	530	165	370	0	10	0
Humanities	945	410	540	65	25	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	15	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	205	70	135	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	60	145	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	35	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	140	80	10	0	0
54. History	195	95	100	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,310	550	1,755	100	40	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	80	120	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	820	85	745	30	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	320	95	235	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	270	45	220	35	25	15
45. Social sciences	625	245	380	20	10	10
Business, management and public administration	4,035	1,275	2,760	335	95	235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	60	465	45	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,495	1,210	2,290	290	95	195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	470	270	205	65	30	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	240	130	110	40	20	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	70	50	20	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	45	15	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	495	270	230	30	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	185	130	20	15	0
25. Library science	65	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	70	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,200	5,945	250	225	210	10
04. Architecture and related services	115	95	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	285	255	30	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,260	1,165	90	60	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,320	1,280	35	60	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,160	2,125	35	55	50	0
48. Precision production	1,060	1,020	40	25	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	945	705	245	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	750	580	170	10	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	120	65	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,405	570	3,835	215	35	175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	310	160	155	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,060	385	3,675	195	25	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,040	940	1,105	80	50	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,155	195	960	45	20	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	480	370	110	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	405	375	30	20	20	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,020	15,710	16,310	1,255	585	675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,725	7,780	6,945	335	190	150
Education	995	180	810	50	15	35
13. Education	995	180	810	45	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	180	290	0	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	60	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	390	125	270	0	10	0
Humanities	665	240	430	60	20	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	165	50	115	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	40	120	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	75	60	0	0	0
54. History	125	55	70	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,770	350	1,420	80	35	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	65	95	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	680	40	640	25	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	255	45	205	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	180	25	160	25	20	10
45. Social sciences	455	170	280	25	10	15
Business, management and public administration	2,890	815	2,075	235	55	185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	50	395	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,430	750	1,680	195	50	145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	315	170	150	40	10	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	90	75	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	45	30	15	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	10	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	380	195	185	25	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	155	125	15	10	10
25. Library science	40	10	35	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,325	4,105	215	175	175	10
04. Architecture and related services	80	70	15	10	10	0
14. Engineering	155	125	25	20	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	945	870	75	55	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	915	880	40	45	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,445	1,420	30	35	30	0
48. Precision production	775	740	40	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	730	530	200	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	590	435	150	15	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	95	50	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,220	425	2,795	165	25	140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	115	120	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,980	310	2,675	155	20	135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,525	730	790	70	45	25
12. Personal and culinary services	805	145	660	45	15	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	380	280	110	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	335	305	30	20	20	0
Other	10	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,735	25,905	26,825	1,950	910	1,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,540	14,365	14,175	755	380	375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,190	11,540	12,650	1,195	530	660
Location of study inside Canada	22,590	10,690	11,900	1,090	480	605
Same as province or territory of residence	21,810	10,330	11,480	780	350	435
Different than province or territory of residence	780	365	420	305	135	175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,605	850	755	110	50	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	525	240	280	25	10	10
Philippines	60	15	45	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	265	150	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	25	10	15
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	565	315	255	45	25	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,020	15,710	16,310	1,255	585	670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,725	7,780	6,945	335	190	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,290	7,930	9,365	920	400	525
Location of study inside Canada	16,440	7,590	8,850	835	360	480
Same as province or territory of residence	15,935	7,350	8,580	590	255	330
Different than province or territory of residence	510	240	265	250	100	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	850	335	515	90	45	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	135	225	15	0	10
Philippines	55	10	45	0	0	0
India	0	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	65	65	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	10	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	290	125	165	40	25	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	52,730	25,905	26,825	1,950	910	1,040
In the labour force	31,435	16,710	14,720	1,280	625	650
Employed	29,095	15,370	13,720	1,160	560	605
Unemployed	2,345	1,345	1,000	115	70	45
Not in the labour force	21,295	9,195	12,105	675	285	390
Participation rate	59.6	64.5	54.9	65.6	68.7	62.5
Employment rate	55.2	59.3	51.1	59.5	61.5	58.2
Unemployment rate	7.5	8.0	6.8	9.0	11.2	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	52,730	25,905	26,825	1,955	910	1,040
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,445	8,450	10,995	515	210	300
Worked	33,285	17,455	15,830	1,440	700	740
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,710	9,665	7,040	770	400	375
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,580	7,790	8,785	670	300	370
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.8	42.1	42.0	43.5	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,435	16,715	14,725	1,275	630	650
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	340	235	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	30,860	16,370	14,490	1,270	620	645
Employee	26,565	13,665	12,900	1,200	565	635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,295	2,705	1,590	70	60	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,440	16,710	14,725	1,275	625	650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	575	340	235	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	30,860	16,375	14,490	1,270	620	645
0 Management occupations	3,395	2,230	1,165	105	50	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,535	800	2,745	210	55	150
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	985	755	225	100	90	10
3 Health occupations	2,030	250	1,785	125	25	100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,795	665	2,130	165	55	115
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	530	160	365	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	6,515	2,370	4,145	315	130	185
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,440	5,950	490	180	175	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,665	1,165	500	20	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,965	2,025	935	30	25	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,440	16,715	14,725	1,275	630	650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	340	235	0	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	30,865	16,375	14,490	1,265	620	650
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,835	1,825	1,005	15	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	100	15	0	0	0
22 Utilities	275	200	75	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,570	2,260	305	90	95	0
31-33 Manufacturing	4,735	3,560	1,180	110	80	25
41 Wholesale trade	1,285	950	335	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	3,550	1,560	1,985	145	55	90
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,570	1,140	430	50	40	10
51 Information and cultural industries	310	150	160	10	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	665	210	460	35	10	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	320	175	150	15	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,125	530	600	75	50	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,225	625	605	65	50	15
61 Educational services	1,700	400	1,300	95	30	60
62 Health care and social assistance	3,435	430	3,005	215	45	175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	625	280	345	35	10	20
72 Accommodation and food services	2,000	700	1,300	90	15	70
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,330	685	645	60	35	30
91 Public administration	1,180	580	600	160	75	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,095	15,370	13,725	1,160	560	605
Worked at home	2,750	1,400	1,355	45	25	20
Worked outside Canada	65	40	25	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,665	2,650	1,015	125	100	25
Worked at usual place	22,605	11,275	11,330	980	425	555
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,605	11,275	11,330	980	425	555
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,970	5,605	7,365	75	30	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,885	1,275	610	850	360	485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,700	4,380	3,320	35	30	10
Commute to a different province or territory	50	20	35	15	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,275	13,930	12,345	1,105	525	580
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,690	12,215	10,480	995	495	505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,715	900	815	80	15	65
Public transit	135	35	100	0	0	0
Walked	1,390	590	800	15	10	0
Bicycle	85	70	20	0	0	0
Other method	255	120	135	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,270	13,925	12,345	1,105	525	580
Less than 15 minutes	8,915	4,155	4,760	320	150	170
15 to 29 minutes	8,745	4,295	4,455	680	315	370
30 to 44 minutes	4,290	2,425	1,865	50	30	25
45 to 59 minutes	1,920	1,270	645	35	15	10
60 minutes and over	2,405	1,785	620	20	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,270	13,930	12,340	1,105	525	580
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,050	2,200	850	40	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,605	3,705	1,905	245	120	125
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,240	3,280	2,960	370	185	185
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,820	1,555	3,265	230	90	140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,905	610	1,290	85	25	55
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,650	2,575	2,075	130	70	60
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	34,140	17,810	16,330	1,455	705	755
Single responses	34,025	17,755	16,270	1,445	705	740
Official languages	33,780	17,610	16,170	1,435	695	735
English	33,730	17,605	16,125	1,420	690	735
French	50	0	45	0	0	0
Non-official languages	250	145	100	15	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	250	150	100	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	100	80	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	85	70	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	65	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	15	20	10	10
Chinese languages	45	35	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	15	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	50	65	10	0	10
English and French	15	0	15	10	0	10
English and non-official language	100	50	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	34,140	17,810	16,335	1,455	705	755
None	33,245	17,375	15,870	1,380	675	700
English	130	55	80	10	10	10
French	190	75	115	45	25	30
Non-official language	565	300	265	20	0	15
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	555	295	255	15	0	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	61,785	30,595	31,190	2,370	1,140	1,230
Non-movers	56,025	27,805	28,215	2,000	975	1,025
Movers	5,755	2,785	2,975	370	165	205
Non-migrants	2,595	1,305	1,290	75	15	60
Migrants	3,160	1,475	1,685	295	145	140
Internal migrants	2,875	1,350	1,525	250	125	125
Intraprovincial migrants	2,700	1,255	1,440	175	70	105
Interprovincial migrants	175	90	85	75	55	20
External migrants	290	125	160	40	25	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	59,265	29,295	29,975	2,275	1,100	1,175
Non-movers	41,705	20,645	21,060	1,490	735	760
Movers	17,565	8,645	8,920	785	370	415
Non-migrants	8,790	4,355	4,440	235	95	140
Migrants	8,770	4,290	4,480	550	275	280
Internal migrants	8,285	4,045	4,240	465	225	240
Intraprovincial migrants	7,820	3,820	4,000	320	150	170
Interprovincial migrants	465	230	235	145	75	70
External migrants	485	245	240	85	50	35