Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brant, Census division [Census division], Ontario and Altona [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brant, CDR Ontario [Census division]			Altona Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Brant, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : Brant, Census division [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Altona [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	134,808	...	...	4,167	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	136,035	...	...	4,013r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,626	...	...	1,683	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,722	...	...	1,635	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	123.3	...	...	919.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,093.22	...	...	4.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	134,810	65,710	69,095	4,165	2,025	2,140
0 to 14 years	23,750	12,095	11,660	785	405	375
0 to 4 years	7,560	3,820	3,735	285	145	140
5 to 9 years	8,190	4,165	4,025	255	140	120
10 to 14 years	8,005	4,105	3,895	240	120	115
15 to 64 years	87,390	43,000	44,395	2,495	1,255	1,240
15 to 19 years	8,225	4,240	3,985	265	140	120
20 to 24 years	8,045	4,035	4,010	265	140	120
25 to 29 years	7,805	3,845	3,960	255	125	130
30 to 34 years	8,340	4,070	4,270	220	110	110
35 to 39 years	8,215	4,035	4,180	220	100	120
40 to 44 years	8,425	4,150	4,270	250	125	130
45 to 49 years	8,745	4,290	4,455	245	125	115
50 to 54 years	10,385	5,090	5,295	270	135	135
55 to 59 years	9,985	4,825	5,160	250	120	135
60 to 64 years	9,215	4,420	4,800	255	130	130
65 years and over	23,665	10,625	13,040	890	370	520
65 to 69 years	7,870	3,810	4,060	205	95	105
70 to 74 years	5,480	2,580	2,905	185	90	100
75 to 79 years	3,940	1,805	2,130	155	60	95
80 to 84 years	3,030	1,280	1,750	120	50	70
85 years and over	3,345	1,145	2,200	220	70	150
85 to 89 years	2,055	740	1,320	125	45	80
90 to 94 years	1,015	340	665	65	20	50
95 to 99 years	245	55	190	30	10	20
100 years and over	30	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.4	16.9	18.8	20.0	17.5
15 to 64 years	64.8	65.4	64.3	59.9	62.0	57.9
65 years and over	17.6	16.2	18.9	21.4	18.3	24.3
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	5.3	3.5	7.0
Average age of the population	41.2	40.1	42.1	42.0	39.9	44.0
Median age of the population	41.7	40.7	42.8	41.4	39.2	43.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,720	...	...	1,635	...	...
Single-detached house	35,335	...	...	1,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,895	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,475	...	...	435	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,735	...	...	60	...	...
Row house	4,300	...	...	150	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,625	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,620	...	...	195	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,725	...	...	1,635	...	...
1 person	13,545	...	...	475	...	...
2 persons	18,250	...	...	630	...	...
3 persons	8,625	...	...	170	...	...
4 persons	7,625	...	...	200	...	...
5 or more persons	4,670	...	...	160	...	...
Number of persons in private households	132,245	...	...	3,930	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	111,060	53,620	57,435	3,380	1,620	1,760
Married or living common law	64,485	32,225	32,260	2,155	1,085	1,070
Married	53,065	26,520	26,545	2,035	1,020	1,010
Living common law	11,420	5,710	5,715	125	60	65
Not married and not living common law	46,570	21,390	25,175	1,225	535	690
Never married	28,565	15,470	13,090	745	425	320
Separated	4,055	1,720	2,335	65	20	40
Divorced	6,905	2,730	4,180	130	50	75
Widowed	7,045	1,480	5,570	285	35	250
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	38,920	...	...	1,135	...	...
2 persons	19,585	...	...	630	...	...
3 persons	8,590	...	...	165	...	...
4 persons	7,365	...	...	190	...	...
5 or more persons	3,375	...	...	145	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	38,920	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total couple families	31,730	...	...	1,020	...	...
Married couples	26,020	...	...	960	...	...
Common-law couples	5,710	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,190	...	...	110	...	...
Female parent	5,640	...	...	90	...	...
Male parent	1,545	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,725	...	...	1,020	...	...
Couples without children	15,340	...	...	555	...	...
Couples with children	16,385	...	...	465	...	...
1 child	6,440	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	6,770	...	...	180	...	...
3 or more children	3,180	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,190	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	4,245	...	...	75	...	...
2 children	2,150	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	795	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,685	9,260	10,425	605	280	330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,725	...	...	1,635	...	...
One-census-family households	36,540	...	...	1,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,415	...	...	550	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,125	...	...	560	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,165	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,015	...	...	510	...	...
One-person households	13,545	...	...	475	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,470	...	...	40	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	133,355	65,145	68,210	4,065	1,995	2,070
English only	126,465	62,335	64,125	3,815	1,875	1,935
French only	30	15	20	0	0	0
English and French	6,025	2,475	3,555	170	70	100
Neither English nor French	825	315	515	85	50	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	133,350	65,140	68,210	4,070	1,995	2,075
English	131,205	64,220	66,985	3,945	1,930	2,010
French	1,210	565	650	40	15	20
English and French	140	60	80	0	0	5
Neither English nor French	790	295	500	80	45	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,280	590	685	40	10	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.0	1.0	0.5	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	133,350	65,140	68,210	4,070	2,000	2,070
Single responses	131,940	64,485	67,455	3,975	1,955	2,020
Official languages	118,515	58,055	60,460	2,470	1,240	1,230
English	117,230	57,450	59,780	2,435	1,230	1,200
French	1,285	605	680	40	10	30
Non-official languages	13,425	6,430	6,990	1,510	720	790
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,380	6,410	6,970	1,505	715	790
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	195	175	55	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	185	170	55	35	25
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	285	150	135	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	655	300	350	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	625	285	340	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	485	180	310	70	40	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	155	270	75	40	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	55	55	5	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,020	4,855	5,165	1,340	625	715
Albanian	30	20	15	5	5	5
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,585	1,185	1,400	50	30	25
Baltic languages	35	10	20	0	5	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,555	1,170	1,380	50	25	20
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	110	65	45	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,725	775	945	0	0	0
Russian	120	50	70	40	20	20
Serbian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	85	40	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	270	120	150	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,025	965	1,060	1,235	570	665
Afrikaans	25	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	1,045	530	520	5	5	5
Frisian	40	20	15	0	0	0
German	815	360	455	1,230	565	660
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	90	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,295	1,160	1,135	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,195	1,110	1,090	10	10	5
Bengali	55	25	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	260	135	125	5	5	0
Hindi	165	85	80	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,350	675	680	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	295	155	140	5	5	5
Iranian languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,885	1,425	1,465	40	25	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,310	650	660	0	0	0
Portuguese	830	410	425	0	5	0
Romanian	150	70	75	0	0	0
Spanish	595	295	295	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	35	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	195	85	110	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	35	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	40	25	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	605	290	320	10	5	5
Chinese languages	600	285	315	5	5	5
Cantonese	215	105	110	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	325	155	175	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lao	55	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	645	315	330	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	600	295	300	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,410	655	755	90	40	55
English and French	225	100	125	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,120	525	595	85	40	45
French and non-official language	30	10	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	133,350	65,140	68,210	4,065	1,995	2,070
Single responses	130,765	63,905	66,855	3,865	1,915	1,950
Official languages	125,460	61,395	64,070	3,420	1,680	1,740
English	125,165	61,255	63,910	3,410	1,675	1,735
French	295	135	160	10	5	5
Non-official languages	5,305	2,515	2,790	440	235	210
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,290	2,505	2,785	445	235	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	75	80	60	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	70	80	60	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	145	70	75	60	35	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	485	230	255	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	475	225	250	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	70	95	40	25	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	65	90	45	25	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,535	1,670	1,865	320	165	155
Albanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	470	35	15	15
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	860	395	465	35	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	670	305	360	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	25	35	15	15
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	20	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	80	255	125	130
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	35	35	0	5	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	40	240	115	125
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Greek	55	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,490	725	770	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,445	700	740	10	10	5
Bengali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	185	95	85	5	0	0
Hindi	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	980	475	505	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	145	70	75	5	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	940	425	515	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	340	145	195	0	0	0
Portuguese	245	110	130	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	300	140	155	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	65	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	40	25	5	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	25	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	395	205	190	5	0	5
Chinese languages	395	200	190	10	5	5
Cantonese	125	65	65	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	130	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	30	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	60	70	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,585	1,235	1,350	200	75	125
English and French	110	50	60	5	0	0
English and non-official language	2,425	1,165	1,260	200	80	125
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	15	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	133,350	65,140	68,210	4,065	1,995	2,075
None	125,435	61,485	63,950	3,390	1,655	1,735
English	2,370	1,145	1,230	175	95	75
French	1,085	425	660	20	10	10
Non-official language	4,345	2,025	2,320	475	230	240
Aboriginal	110	50	55	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	4,235	1,980	2,260	475	230	240
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	20	5	0	5
French and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	108,520	52,600	55,920	3,150	1,535	1,610
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	104,260	50,550	53,715	3,030	1,480	1,555
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,266	40,672	27,752	31,957	41,462	24,752
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	104,280	50,550	53,730	3,035	1,480	1,555
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,485	36,220	25,804	28,587	36,320	23,161
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,900	46,050	46,850	2,805	1,410	1,395
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,521	39,962	24,491	29,522	38,997	20,928
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,365	33,490	42,870	2,170	940	1,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,736	5,572	7,144	6,348	4,400	6,971
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,730	39,440	37,290	2,285	1,225	1,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,814	41,513	27,320	31,923	40,174	23,821
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	108,525	52,600	55,925	3,125	1,535	1,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	104,185	50,500	53,685	3,005	1,455	1,555
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,016	49,334	35,132	38,657	46,490	31,328
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	104,215	50,505	53,710	3,005	1,455	1,550
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,787	41,160	30,735	33,175	39,260	27,482
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,800	46,035	46,770	2,770	1,385	1,380
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,213	48,273	32,278	35,726	43,284	28,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,565	33,640	42,930	2,200	955	1,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,431	8,000	8,769	7,889	7,910	7,873
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,735	39,465	37,270	2,240	1,180	1,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,040	48,074	33,592	35,651	43,272	27,199
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	108,525	52,600	55,925	3,120	1,535	1,590
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	39,000	22,485	16,520	1,075	680	390
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,771	56,197	44,132	45,824	48,446	40,668
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,341	64,357	50,155	50,568	54,538	43,650
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.4	80.4	85.7	90.4	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	75.9	66.0	71.5	78.0	61.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	10.6	19.6	14.3	9.8	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	108,520	52,600	55,925	3,145	1,535	1,610
Without total income	4,260	2,050	2,210	115	60	55
With total income	104,260	50,545	53,710	3,035	1,480	1,555
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,090	5,500	7,590	370	125	245
$10,000 to $19,999	18,160	6,825	11,335	495	155	340
$20,000 to $29,999	16,295	6,550	9,745	565	210	355
$30,000 to $39,999	13,165	6,030	7,140	445	215	225
$40,000 to $49,999	11,650	5,700	5,950	420	260	165
$50,000 to $59,999	8,650	4,825	3,820	245	160	80
$60,000 to $69,999	6,315	3,845	2,475	150	105	35
$70,000 to $79,999	4,345	2,770	1,575	85	70	15
$80,000 to $89,999	3,455	2,220	1,230	90	55	35
$90,000 to $99,999	3,040	1,815	1,230	45	30	15
$100,000 and over	6,095	4,470	1,630	125	90	35
$100,000 to $149,999	4,530	3,270	1,260	90	65	25
$150,000 and over	1,565	1,200	365	35	25	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	108,520	52,600	55,925	3,150	1,540	1,615
Without after-tax income	4,245	2,050	2,190	115	55	55
With after-tax income	104,285	50,550	53,735	3,035	1,480	1,555
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	96.3	96.1	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,480	5,605	7,870	380	125	255
$10,000 to $19,999	19,030	7,170	11,860	540	175	370
$20,000 to $29,999	18,805	7,840	10,965	675	255	415
$30,000 to $39,999	15,975	7,460	8,515	545	305	240
$40,000 to $49,999	12,735	6,845	5,890	380	250	130
$50,000 to $59,999	8,325	4,990	3,335	205	150	55
$60,000 to $69,999	5,530	3,595	1,940	120	85	35
$70,000 to $79,999	4,285	2,630	1,650	80	50	25
$80,000 and over	6,105	4,405	1,705	110	75	30
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,605	770	35	30	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	935	350	20	10	10
$100,000 and over	2,450	1,865	580	50	40	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	108,525	52,600	55,925	3,150	1,535	1,610
Without employment income	31,795	13,160	18,630	865	310	555
With employment income	76,730	39,440	37,290	2,285	1,230	1,060
Percentage with employment income	70.7	75.0	66.7	72.5	80.1	65.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,275	5,010	5,265	280	105	175
$5,000 to $9,999	6,400	2,625	3,780	180	75	105
$10,000 to $19,999	9,895	4,030	5,870	295	120	170
$20,000 to $29,999	8,595	3,595	5,005	315	110	205
$30,000 to $39,999	8,650	3,850	4,800	355	190	165
$40,000 to $49,999	8,275	4,140	4,130	315	200	110
$50,000 to $59,999	6,360	3,780	2,580	185	135	50
$60,000 to $69,999	4,615	3,010	1,600	100	80	20
$70,000 to $79,999	3,400	2,235	1,170	65	55	10
$80,000 and over	10,265	7,170	3,095	195	145	55
$80,000 to $89,999	2,855	1,885	970	85	55	30
$90,000 to $99,999	2,675	1,610	1,070	30	25	10
$100,000 and over	4,735	3,675	1,055	80	70	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,725	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,741	...	...	59,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,112	...	...	52,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,545	...	...	475	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,465	...	...	30,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,642	...	...	27,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,175	...	...	1,160	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,102	...	...	73,557	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,818	...	...	64,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,720	...	...	1,635	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,028	...	...	71,015	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,741	...	...	60,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,560	...	...	480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,112	...	...	38,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,690	...	...	34,371	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,155	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,894	...	...	84,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,230	...	...	71,925	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,720	...	...	1,635	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	520	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,435	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,940	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,455	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,175	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,455	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,430	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,425	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,260	...	...	175	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,950	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,615	...	...	115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,345	...	...	120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,020	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,935	...	...	335	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,825	...	...	130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,815	...	...	80	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,945	...	...	85	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,350	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,725	...	...	1,635	...	...
Under $5,000	520	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	530	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,475	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,015	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,785	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,420	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,775	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,880	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,825	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,625	...	...	100	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,030	...	...	180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,500	...	...	160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,250	...	...	140	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,670	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,995	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,435	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,215	...	...	115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,055	...	...	60	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,165	...	...	50	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,120	...	...	1,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,966	...	...	73,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,684	...	...	64,329	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,050	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,968	...	...	69,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,058	...	...	61,845	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,595	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,270	...	...	86,835	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,861	...	...	75,328	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,570	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,433	...	...	43,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,586	...	...	40,192	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,110	...	...	1,120	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,915	...	...	83,189	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,170	...	...	70,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,040	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,756	...	...	82,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,125	...	...	69,969	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,535	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,772	...	...	92,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,450	...	...	78,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,650	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,576	...	...	47,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,662	...	...	42,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,105	8,195	8,910	555	260	295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,474	33,843	27,948	31,322	36,608	26,944
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,041	30,600	26,070	28,224	31,424	24,683
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,090	8,315	8,775	565	275	295
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,788	40,583	35,140	40,066	40,495	39,665
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,768	34,636	30,997	35,168	35,082	35,249
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	132,245	64,670	67,570	3,935	1,945	1,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,930	32,065	35,870	2,555	1,235	1,325
In the bottom decile	11,320	5,275	6,045	340	165	175
In the second decile	13,535	5,965	7,565	650	295	355
In the third decile	14,375	6,780	7,600	540	260	280
In the fourth decile	14,370	6,960	7,410	560	275	285
In the fifth decile	14,325	7,085	7,240	465	240	225
In the top half of the distribution	64,310	32,610	31,705	1,375	710	670
In the sixth decile	14,200	7,160	7,035	390	200	185
In the seventh decile	14,130	7,185	6,945	315	155	155
In the eighth decile	13,960	7,030	6,925	320	165	150
In the ninth decile	12,935	6,565	6,375	200	110	95
In the top decile	9,085	4,665	4,415	160	80	75
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	131,640	64,360	67,280	3,935	1,945	1,990
0 to 17 years	28,485	14,570	13,915	940	495	445
0 to 5 years	9,045	4,565	4,475	355	190	165
18 to 64 years	81,315	39,705	41,610	2,300	1,145	1,160
65 years and over	21,835	10,085	11,755	690	305	385
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,510	7,845	9,670	685	310	375
0 to 17 years	4,945	2,495	2,455	240	130	115
0 to 5 years	1,710	855	860	115	65	50
18 to 64 years	10,165	4,535	5,630	315	150	170
65 years and over	2,400	815	1,590	125	30	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.3	12.2	14.4	17.4	15.9	18.8
0 to 17 years (%)	17.4	17.1	17.6	25.5	26.3	25.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	18.7	19.2	32.4	34.2	30.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.4	13.5	13.7	13.1	14.7
65 years and over (%)	11.0	8.1	13.5	18.1	9.8	24.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,210	3,945	4,265	215	105	110
0 to 17 years	2,060	1,040	1,025	65	35	30
0 to 5 years	720	340	375	25	15	15
18 to 64 years	5,800	2,765	3,030	135	65	65
65 years and over	350	140	210	15	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	5.5	5.4	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.4	6.9	7.1	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	7.4	8.4	7.0	7.9	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	7.0	7.3	5.9	5.7	5.6
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.8	2.2	1.6	3.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	132,245	64,675	67,570	3,920	1,970	1,950
Official languages	131,465	64,390	67,075	3,790	1,870	1,920
English	131,440	64,375	67,065	3,790	1,875	1,920
French	6,010	2,595	3,415	155	85	70
Non-official languages	16,875	8,225	8,655	1,625	780	845
Aboriginal languages	205	100	100	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	25	25	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Cayuga	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mohawk	125	70	55	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,680	8,125	8,555	1,630	780	845
Afro-Asiatic languages	635	300	330	90	65	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	635	300	330	90	70	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	535	270	260	90	70	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	775	370	400	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	760	365	400	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	640	250	390	60	35	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	35	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	615	240	375	60	30	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	10	10	0
Tamil	55	25	25	0	0	0
Telugu	45	10	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,520	6,170	6,355	1,445	670	775
Albanian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,865	1,345	1,525	55	35	20
Baltic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,830	1,325	1,500	55	35	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	155	80	75	0	0	0
Czech	65	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,930	890	1,045	0	0	0
Russian	200	100	100	55	40	20
Serbian	175	95	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	115	75	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	305	130	175	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,575	1,235	1,340	1,370	635	735
Afrikaans	45	30	15	0	0	0
Danish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dutch	1,370	720	645	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	20	0	0	0
German	1,105	485	615	1,335	615	720
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	15	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Greek	215	110	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,820	1,465	1,355	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,750	1,430	1,325	0	10	0
Bengali	55	25	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	355	190	165	10	0	0
Hindi	825	430	395	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,740	900	845	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	540	280	255	0	0	0
Iranian languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,160	2,090	2,065	90	40	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,725	925	800	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,120	565	555	15	0	10
Romanian	200	80	115	0	0	0
Spanish	1,255	610	645	85	40	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	40	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	110	150	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	55	40	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	45	20	20	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	175	80	100	15	0	10
American Sign Language	60	30	35	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	115	55	60	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	735	365	375	10	0	10
Chinese languages	735	360	375	10	0	10
Cantonese	295	145	145	10	0	10
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	460	225	235	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Lao	90	35	60	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	745	385	360	0	0	0
Estonian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Finnish	40	10	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	660	345	310	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	132,240	64,675	67,570	3,920	1,970	1,945
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	128,895	63,025	65,875	3,620	1,785	1,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,510	14,555	13,955	820	440	375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	100,380	48,470	51,915	2,800	1,345	1,460
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,350	1,650	1,695	305	185	115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	132,245	64,675	67,570	3,915	1,970	1,945
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	115,415	56,385	59,030	3,320	1,645	1,675
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	16,470	8,110	8,370	585	315	265
Before 1981	8,215	4,145	4,075	145	80	70
1981 to 1990	2,140	1,025	1,120	40	10	25
1991 to 2000	2,455	1,170	1,285	80	45	40
2001 to 2010	2,560	1,235	1,320	155	70	85
2001 to 2005	1,330	635	690	40	15	25
2006 to 2010	1,225	595	630	115	50	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,100	535	565	165	120	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	185	175	10	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	16,470	8,105	8,365	585	320	270
Under 5 years	2,040	1,100	940	105	50	50
5 to 14 years	3,405	1,765	1,640	180	110	70
15 to 24 years	4,555	2,080	2,475	80	55	30
25 to 44 years	5,445	2,655	2,795	170	80	90
45 years and over	1,030	510	515	50	30	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,470	8,105	8,370	585	320	265
Americas	2,215	1,070	1,145	290	140	150
Brazil	105	35	70	0	0	0
Colombia	85	35	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	50	15	35	0	0	0
Guyana	90	50	40	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	450	245	210	0	0	0
Mexico	95	25	75	235	115	125
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	150	95	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	350	460	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	350	200	150	35	20	15
Europe	9,445	4,725	4,720	110	60	55
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	125	60	65	0	0	0
France	60	40	20	0	0	0
Germany	535	265	270	45	25	20
Greece	100	50	50	0	0	0
Hungary	265	135	130	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	0	0	0
Italy	960	515	450	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,110	615	495	0	0	0
Poland	1,280	555	720	0	0	0
Portugal	570	295	270	0	0	0
Romania	175	80	95	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	15	30	25	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	85	40	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,270	1,640	1,630	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	610	300	315	20	15	10
Africa	380	200	175	10	10	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	45	25	25	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	40	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	195	100	95	0	0	0
Asia	4,335	2,055	2,285	175	115	60
Afghanistan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	15	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	400	175	225	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	0	0	0
India	1,590	785	805	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	45	25	20	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	60	80	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	35	45	25	20	0
Pakistan	345	185	160	0	0	0
Philippines	615	250	370	65	30	35
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	65	50	20
Taiwan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	535	250	285	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	395	190	205	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	95	60	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,100	535	560	165	115	50
Americas	205	120	85	10	0	10
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	55	35	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	20	10	0	0
Europe	165	90	75	35	20	20
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	60	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	30	20	15	0
Africa	85	40	45	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	25	0	10	0
Asia	645	280	365	110	85	25
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	20	40	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	230	110	120	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	10	20	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	150	75	75	15	15	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	70	50	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	20	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	132,245	64,675	67,570	3,920	1,970	1,945
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,380	8,580	8,800	635	340	295
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,930	12,155	12,775	560	260	295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	89,940	43,935	46,005	2,730	1,375	1,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,515	4,110	4,405	450	245	205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,515	1,815	1,700	210	115	95
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,350	875	480	75	50	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,155	940	1,220	135	65	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,740	1,590	2,150	145	60	90
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,235	690	540	95	75	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	132,245	64,670	67,570	3,920	1,970	1,950
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,910	3,260	3,655	70	30	45
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,710	3,170	3,540	70	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,605	2,555	3,050	30	0	30
Métis	1,080	610	470	45	30	15
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	40	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	45	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	125,330	61,420	63,920	3,850	1,940	1,905
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	132,245	64,675	67,570	3,920	1,970	1,945
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,245	1,910	2,330	30	0	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	128,000	62,765	65,240	3,890	1,975	1,915
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	132,245	64,670	67,570	3,920	1,975	1,945
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,165	960	1,200	30	0	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,120	940	1,185	35	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,020	905	1,115	35	0	25
Métis single ancestry	95	30	60	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	25	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	25	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,130	2,970	3,165	105	55	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,990	2,885	3,100	105	60	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,015	2,380	2,630	55	20	30
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	955	500	450	50	35	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	80	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	65	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	123,950	60,745	63,205	3,785	1,910	1,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	132,245	64,675	67,570	3,920	1,975	1,945
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,245	5,120	5,120	230	140	85
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,310	1,680	1,630	15	10	0
Chinese	885	405	485	35	10	20
Black	2,230	1,165	1,065	15	10	10
Filipino	820	380	440	70	30	40
Latin American	505	240	265	10	0	0
Arab	445	225	225	90	70	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,070	515	560	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	30	30	0	0	0
Korean	290	130	160	0	0	0
Japanese	70	40	35	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	225	125	100	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	325	190	140	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	122,000	59,555	62,445	3,690	1,830	1,860
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	132,245	64,670	67,570	3,920	1,970	1,950
North American Aboriginal origins	8,295	3,930	4,365	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,200	3,380	3,820	85	30	55
Inuit	50	20	30	0	0	0
Métis	1,230	635	595	45	35	15
Other North American origins	44,525	21,405	23,125	1,075	555	520
Acadian	215	100	115	0	0	0
American	1,505	630	875	25	10	15
Canadian	43,120	20,810	22,310	1,070	555	520
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	265	105	160	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Québécois	65	50	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	40	15	20	0	0	0
European origins	100,265	48,880	51,390	3,120	1,525	1,600
British Isles origins	70,855	34,050	36,800	535	265	270
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	44,640	21,230	23,415	420	205	220
Irish	25,580	12,130	13,455	175	65	110
Manx	35	25	10	0	0	0
Scottish	30,625	14,560	16,065	320	150	165
Welsh	2,800	1,330	1,470	30	15	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,340	2,085	2,255	10	10	0
French origins	12,645	6,030	6,610	165	80	90
Alsatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	12,635	6,025	6,610	170	75	90
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,690	13,525	14,165	2,210	1,110	1,095
Austrian	585	305	275	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,305	590	715	35	30	10
Dutch	10,565	5,280	5,275	540	270	275
Flemish	20	15	0	10	0	10
Frisian	60	20	35	0	0	0
German	17,015	8,170	8,850	1,935	975	965
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	410	205	205	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,430	1,190	1,240	155	95	60
Danish	705	340	365	15	15	0
Finnish	430	200	235	0	0	0
Icelandic	90	30	60	85	50	35
Norwegian	540	295	245	40	25	15
Swedish	620	315	305	15	0	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	70	75	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	16,885	8,280	8,605	1,225	585	645
Bulgarian	70	65	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Czech	385	195	190	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	195	105	95	10	10	0
Estonian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	4,150	2,165	1,985	0	10	0
Latvian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	275	130	145	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,185	3,385	3,800	200	95	100
Romanian	680	305	370	0	0	0
Russian	890	440	445	775	370	400
Slovak	345	205	140	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,580	2,255	2,325	395	195	195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,215	6,750	6,465	60	20	40
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	415	205	205	0	0	0
Cypriot	35	20	15	0	0	0
Greek	615	305	305	0	0	0
Italian	8,080	4,210	3,875	25	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Maltese	545	285	255	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,460	1,275	1,185	35	0	30
Serbian	340	180	160	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	130	75	50	0	0	0
Spanish	850	375	475	15	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	265	130	140	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	520	245	275	25	10	15
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	215	100	110	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	25	20	10	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	110	145	10	10	10
Caribbean origins	1,940	1,055	885	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	15	30	0	0	0
Dominican	65	45	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,095	555	540	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	170	105	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	20	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	145	75	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	75	30	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,135	560	575	265	130	135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	60	70	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	120	50	75	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	250	130	125	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	175	80	95	245	120	120
Nicaraguan	75	30	50	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	20	10	10
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	90	50	40	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	70	35	35	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,030	490	540	20	15	0
Central and West African origins	110	60	50	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	195	100	90	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	115	55	65	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	35	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	225	105	120	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	45	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	35	40	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	540	245	295	15	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	125	35	85	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	415	210	205	10	10	0
Asian origins	7,840	3,860	3,980	215	135	80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	980	470	505	95	75	20
Afghan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	50	50	90	70	20
Armenian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Israeli	25	15	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	70	85	10	0	0
Palestinian	210	105	100	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	25	35	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,450	1,750	1,700	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	30	10	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,705	1,395	1,315	15	15	0
Goan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	385	205	175	0	0	0
Punjabi	310	170	140	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	115	60	55	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,465	1,665	1,800	105	45	60
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,160	540	620	35	15	25
Filipino	960	445	515	75	30	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Japanese	95	60	35	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	320	135	180	0	0	0
Laotian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	855	415	445	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	155	75	85	0	0	0
Australian	115	50	65	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	15	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,725	...	...	1,635	...	...
Owner	38,160	...	...	1,160	...	...
Renter	14,550	...	...	475	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,720	...	...	1,635	...	...
Condominium	4,040	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	48,680	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,725	...	...	1,635	...	...
No bedrooms	175	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,790	...	...	220	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,805	...	...	430	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,505	...	...	440	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,450	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,720	...	...	1,635	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,085	...	...	440	...	...
5 rooms	6,780	...	...	160	...	...
6 rooms	8,580	...	...	215	...	...
7 rooms	8,760	...	...	165	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,520	...	...	660	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,720	...	...	1,635	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,390	...	...	1,615	...	...
More than 1 person per room	335	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,720	...	...	1,640	...	...
Suitable	50,965	...	...	1,600	...	...
Not suitable	1,755	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,725	...	...	1,640	...	...
1960 or before	18,670	...	...	400	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,715	...	...	495	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,710	...	...	165	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,105	...	...	270	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,345	...	...	95	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,905	...	...	120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,285	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,725	...	...	1,640	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,140	...	...	1,570	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,580	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,720	...	...	1,635	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,250	...	...	1,050	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,525	...	...	570	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	945	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,725	...	...	1,635	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,270	...	...	70	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,930	...	...	250	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,730	...	...	245	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,710	...	...	295	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,010	...	...	275	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,005	...	...	250	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,360	...	...	155	...	...
85 years and over	1,715	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,945	...	...	1,630	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,830	...	...	1,305	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,110	...	...	325	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,075	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,480	...	...	1,160	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.4	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,155	...	...	835	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,227	...	...	940	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,113	...	...	200,692	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	337,344	...	...	219,106	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,490	...	...	480	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.4	...	...	44.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	731	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	926	...	...	775	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	108,520	52,600	55,920	3,120	1,540	1,585
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,480	11,635	10,845	1,000	485	515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,815	16,370	17,445	950	450	500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,225	24,595	27,630	1,170	600	570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,400	6,090	2,310	275	175	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,025	2,530	1,490	175	100	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,380	3,560	820	95	70	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,080	11,270	15,805	450	205	250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,560	745	815	85	45	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,195	6,490	8,705	355	175	185
Bachelor's degree	10,795	4,350	6,445	245	130	115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,110	455	655	55	20	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	435	315	120	15	10	0
Master's degree	2,515	1,175	1,340	40	10	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	340	195	145	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,445	34,360	36,080	1,895	910	985
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,220	5,285	3,935	370	190	180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,250	10,760	10,490	675	300	365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,980	18,315	21,665	850	420	435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,785	4,200	1,585	200	125	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,735	1,725	1,010	130	70	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,055	2,470	585	70	50	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,365	8,865	12,500	315	135	180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,070	515	555	40	25	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,760	4,745	7,015	300	130	165
Bachelor's degree	8,410	3,280	5,130	210	105	105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	885	340	550	40	10	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	210	120	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,875	770	1,100	35	10	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	145	120	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	108,520	52,600	55,925	3,120	1,540	1,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	56,295	28,005	28,290	1,950	940	1,015
Education	3,295	830	2,465	180	65	115
13. Education	3,295	830	2,460	175	65	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,030	920	1,110	55	40	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	415	300	120	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,615	625	995	40	20	15
Humanities	2,580	1,010	1,565	95	40	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	55	115	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	635	190	440	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	225	460	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	400	230	170	45	10	35
54. History	470	225	235	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	90	0	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,295	1,440	3,855	75	20	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	40	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	185	320	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,500	105	1,400	20	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	650	185	465	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	20	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	715	140	570	20	10	15
45. Social sciences	1,760	800	960	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	9,470	3,390	6,080	150	75	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	20	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,380	220	1,160	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,045	3,150	4,890	135	75	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,510	770	735	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	540	220	320	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	165	175	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	0	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	495	335	160	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	40	65	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,360	835	520	30	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,010	700	315	30	20	10
25. Library science	110	0	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	220	120	100	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,845	11,250	590	215	210	0
04. Architecture and related services	355	285	70	0	0	10
14. Engineering	1,115	970	145	20	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,715	2,520	195	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,125	2,065	55	40	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,240	3,175	60	100	105	0
48. Precision production	2,295	2,235	60	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,200	720	480	50	45	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	860	520	340	50	45	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	200	150	0	0	10
Health and related fields	9,420	1,395	8,020	235	35	205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	870	370	510	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	8,435	940	7,500	225	25	195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	90	15	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,195	2,025	2,165	75	50	25
12. Personal and culinary services	2,130	415	1,710	60	35	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,330	910	420	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	720	690	30	15	15	0
Other	40	10	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	10	30	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,445	34,365	36,085	1,895	915	985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,465	16,045	14,420	1,040	495	550
Education	2,335	510	1,825	115	45	75
13. Education	2,335	510	1,825	120	40	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,545	690	860	35	20	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	215	85	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,250	475	775	25	0	15
Humanities	1,895	705	1,185	80	30	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	25	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	480	135	340	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	180	375	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	30	0	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	250	135	120	35	10	25
54. History	360	185	175	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,180	1,065	3,115	80	20	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	450	170	280	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,260	75	1,180	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	555	130	425	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	500	100	405	20	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,305	575	730	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	7,500	2,660	4,840	125	55	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,190	170	1,020	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,275	2,465	3,805	110	50	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,160	575	585	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	425	165	265	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	140	115	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	380	240	145	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	45	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,130	715	410	30	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	860	620	240	25	15	10
25. Library science	85	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	80	90	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,770	8,275	495	155	150	10
04. Architecture and related services	270	200	65	10	0	0
14. Engineering	810	680	125	20	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,110	1,945	165	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,520	1,465	55	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,415	2,370	40	65	65	0
48. Precision production	1,650	1,605	45	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	950	515	440	30	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	680	370	310	25	25	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	150	125	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,310	1,070	6,240	155	25	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	675	265	415	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,550	740	5,805	150	20	125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	65	20	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,170	1,530	1,640	60	35	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,520	295	1,220	40	15	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,065	685	380	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	550	30	10	10	0
Other	35	0	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	10	25	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	108,525	52,600	55,925	3,125	1,540	1,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,300	28,005	28,290	1,955	940	1,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,230	24,595	27,635	1,170	595	570
Location of study inside Canada	47,115	21,825	25,295	1,070	545	525
Same as province or territory of residence	45,375	20,970	24,400	945	475	470
Different than province or territory of residence	1,745	855	890	130	65	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,105	2,770	2,340	95	55	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,235	640	595	25	20	10
Philippines	325	135	185	30	20	15
India	575	310	265	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	890	590	300	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	150	60	85	0	0	0
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other	1,905	1,015	890	45	20	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,440	34,360	36,085	1,900	910	985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,465	16,045	14,420	1,040	495	550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,980	18,315	21,665	855	420	435
Location of study inside Canada	36,650	16,695	19,960	785	380	400
Same as province or territory of residence	35,350	16,085	19,260	690	340	345
Different than province or territory of residence	1,295	605	695	95	40	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,330	1,625	1,705	70	40	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	860	395	465	10	0	10
Philippines	260	95	165	30	15	15
India	510	270	240	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	295	170	125	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	55	75	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,250	620	630	35	15	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	108,525	52,600	55,920	3,120	1,535	1,585
In the labour force	70,345	36,440	33,905	1,995	1,125	870
Employed	66,015	34,325	31,690	1,920	1,075	840
Unemployed	4,325	2,105	2,220	75	55	25
Not in the labour force	38,180	16,165	22,015	1,130	410	720
Participation rate	64.8	69.3	60.6	63.9	73.3	54.9
Employment rate	60.8	65.3	56.7	61.5	70.0	53.0
Unemployment rate	6.1	5.8	6.5	3.8	4.9	2.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	108,525	52,600	55,925	3,120	1,540	1,585
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,745	14,990	20,755	960	365	595
Worked	72,780	37,610	35,170	2,165	1,170	990
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,910	23,040	16,875	1,080	685	395
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,870	14,570	18,295	1,080	485	595
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.2	42.7	43.2	44.9	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	70,345	36,440	33,905	1,995	1,130	870
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	505	650	15	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	69,190	35,930	33,255	1,975	1,120	860
Employee	62,265	31,650	30,620	1,755	990	770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,925	4,285	2,635	225	130	95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	70,345	36,435	33,910	1,995	1,125	865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	500	650	20	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	69,190	35,935	33,260	1,980	1,115	860
0 Management occupations	7,025	4,295	2,720	200	150	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,430	2,710	6,715	310	95	215
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,180	2,570	605	75	60	15
3 Health occupations	4,335	685	3,650	140	20	125
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,040	1,920	5,115	250	85	165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,575	675	905	40	20	25
6 Sales and service occupations	16,215	6,165	10,055	365	180	185
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,240	11,290	950	325	310	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,415	1,055	360	75	60	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	6,735	4,555	2,175	195	145	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	70,345	36,435	33,910	1,995	1,125	870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	505	650	15	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	69,190	35,930	33,260	1,980	1,120	860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,550	1,005	545	145	105	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	110	15	0	0	0
22 Utilities	430	310	115	10	0	10
23 Construction	5,185	4,430	755	110	100	10
31-33 Manufacturing	12,040	8,750	3,290	410	340	70
41 Wholesale trade	3,245	2,250	1,000	75	50	30
44-45 Retail trade	8,180	3,585	4,600	190	105	85
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,685	2,645	1,035	80	65	15
51 Information and cultural industries	915	495	425	35	15	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,690	710	980	100	40	65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	870	485	385	15	15	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,030	1,575	1,450	25	15	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	70	35	30	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,550	1,900	1,650	55	35	20
61 Educational services	4,655	1,180	3,470	210	70	140
62 Health care and social assistance	7,915	1,110	6,805	225	30	195
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,710	835	885	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,675	1,570	3,105	115	30	85
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,065	1,555	1,515	95	45	50
91 Public administration	2,595	1,405	1,195	65	45	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	66,010	34,325	31,690	1,920	1,075	845
Worked at home	4,030	1,920	2,115	145	70	70
Worked outside Canada	205	175	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,120	5,330	1,790	200	160	40
Worked at usual place	54,655	26,905	27,750	1,580	845	730
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	54,655	26,900	27,750	1,575	845	730
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,125	12,520	15,605	1,255	660	590
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,590	4,060	4,530	235	150	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	17,855	10,265	7,585	90	30	55
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	35	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	61,780	32,235	29,545	1,775	1,005	770
Car, truck, van - as a driver	52,020	27,585	24,430	1,295	705	590
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,480	2,160	2,315	70	30	40
Public transit	1,925	750	1,165	0	0	0
Walked	2,340	1,040	1,300	220	125	95
Bicycle	510	425	85	180	140	45
Other method	515	260	255	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	61,775	32,230	29,545	1,775	1,000	770
Less than 15 minutes	22,525	10,285	12,245	1,435	775	655
15 to 29 minutes	18,680	9,295	9,385	125	75	40
30 to 44 minutes	9,940	5,785	4,155	125	75	50
45 to 59 minutes	5,345	3,215	2,125	25	15	10
60 minutes and over	5,290	3,660	1,625	60	55	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	61,775	32,230	29,540	1,775	1,005	770
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,375	3,890	1,485	160	120	45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,550	8,025	4,525	310	220	85
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,860	7,415	7,445	515	320	190
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,115	4,075	7,040	435	170	260
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,310	1,985	3,320	110	35	75
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,565	6,835	5,735	245	135	110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	74,970	38,635	36,335	2,215	1,195	1,015
Single responses	74,615	38,490	36,130	2,200	1,195	1,005
Official languages	74,440	38,400	36,035	2,185	1,180	1,000
English	74,235	38,360	35,870	2,180	1,180	1,005
French	205	40	165	0	0	0
Non-official languages	175	85	90	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	85	90	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	45	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	145	210	15	10	10
English and French	120	40	85	0	0	10
English and non-official language	235	110	125	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	74,970	38,635	36,335	2,210	1,195	1,015
None	73,375	37,935	35,440	2,035	1,120	915
English	260	70	190	10	10	0
French	535	225	315	15	10	10
Non-official language	775	400	380	150	60	90
Aboriginal	25	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	750	390	360	155	60	90
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	130,710	63,890	66,820	3,860	1,935	1,920
Non-movers	114,005	55,925	58,080	3,265	1,625	1,640
Movers	16,705	7,960	8,740	595	310	280
Non-migrants	9,835	4,605	5,235	225	110	115
Migrants	6,865	3,360	3,510	370	200	170
Internal migrants	6,545	3,210	3,335	265	130	135
Intraprovincial migrants	6,150	3,010	3,145	230	115	120
Interprovincial migrants	395	195	195	35	15	20
External migrants	320	150	165	105	75	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	124,700	60,910	63,790	3,575	1,780	1,790
Non-movers	79,880	39,065	40,815	2,030	1,030	1,000
Movers	44,825	21,850	22,980	1,545	755	790
Non-migrants	25,085	12,130	12,960	775	385	390
Migrants	19,735	9,720	10,020	770	375	400
Internal migrants	18,380	9,035	9,345	640	280	360
Intraprovincial migrants	17,350	8,525	8,825	570	250	320
Interprovincial migrants	1,025	505	520	75	25	45
External migrants	1,355	685	670	130	90	40