Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brant, Census division [Census division], Ontario and Division No. 20, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brant, CDR Ontario [Census division]			Division No. 20, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Brant, Census division [Census division], Ontario  Map : Brant, Census division [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 20, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	134,808	...	...	9,621	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	136,035	...	...	9,952	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.9	...	...	-3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,626	...	...	4,919	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,722	...	...	4,177	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	123.3	...	...	1.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,093.22	...	...	9,869.16	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	134,810	65,710	69,095	9,625	4,775	4,845
0 to 14 years	23,750	12,095	11,660	1,675	865	805
0 to 4 years	7,560	3,820	3,735	505	260	245
5 to 9 years	8,190	4,165	4,025	585	315	270
10 to 14 years	8,005	4,105	3,895	585	295	290
15 to 64 years	87,390	43,000	44,395	5,745	2,875	2,870
15 to 19 years	8,225	4,240	3,985	535	285	245
20 to 24 years	8,045	4,035	4,010	505	260	240
25 to 29 years	7,805	3,845	3,960	505	260	240
30 to 34 years	8,340	4,070	4,270	475	230	240
35 to 39 years	8,215	4,035	4,180	445	220	230
40 to 44 years	8,425	4,150	4,270	500	240	260
45 to 49 years	8,745	4,290	4,455	575	270	305
50 to 54 years	10,385	5,090	5,295	710	350	365
55 to 59 years	9,985	4,825	5,160	780	400	380
60 to 64 years	9,215	4,420	4,800	720	360	355
65 years and over	23,665	10,625	13,040	2,200	1,025	1,175
65 to 69 years	7,870	3,810	4,060	615	300	310
70 to 74 years	5,480	2,580	2,905	550	260	295
75 to 79 years	3,940	1,805	2,130	375	190	185
80 to 84 years	3,030	1,280	1,750	290	135	155
85 years and over	3,345	1,145	2,200	375	140	230
85 to 89 years	2,055	740	1,320	220	100	120
90 to 94 years	1,015	340	665	130	35	95
95 to 99 years	245	55	190	25	10	15
100 years and over	30	0	30	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.4	16.9	17.4	18.1	16.6
15 to 64 years	64.8	65.4	64.3	59.7	60.2	59.2
65 years and over	17.6	16.2	18.9	22.9	21.5	24.3
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	3.9	2.9	4.7
Average age of the population	41.2	40.1	42.1	43.9	42.9	45.0
Median age of the population	41.7	40.7	42.8	46.5	45.4	47.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,720	...	...	4,175	...	...
Single-detached house	35,335	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,895	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,475	...	...	630	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,735	...	...	120	...	...
Row house	4,300	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,625	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,620	...	...	400	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,725	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 person	13,545	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 persons	18,250	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 persons	8,625	...	...	500	...	...
4 persons	7,625	...	...	430	...	...
5 or more persons	4,670	...	...	295	...	...
Number of persons in private households	132,245	...	...	9,440	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	111,060	53,620	57,435	7,945	3,905	4,040
Married or living common law	64,485	32,225	32,260	4,825	2,410	2,415
Married	53,065	26,520	26,545	4,140	2,065	2,070
Living common law	11,420	5,710	5,715	685	345	345
Not married and not living common law	46,570	21,390	25,175	3,125	1,495	1,625
Never married	28,565	15,470	13,090	1,860	1,060	795
Separated	4,055	1,720	2,335	160	70	90
Divorced	6,905	2,730	4,180	425	225	195
Widowed	7,045	1,480	5,570	685	140	545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	38,920	...	...	2,795	...	...
2 persons	19,585	...	...	1,665	...	...
3 persons	8,590	...	...	475	...	...
4 persons	7,365	...	...	400	...	...
5 or more persons	3,375	...	...	255	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	38,920	...	...	2,795	...	...
Total couple families	31,730	...	...	2,375	...	...
Married couples	26,020	...	...	2,030	...	...
Common-law couples	5,710	...	...	345	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,190	...	...	420	...	...
Female parent	5,640	...	...	335	...	...
Male parent	1,545	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,725	...	...	2,370	...	...
Couples without children	15,340	...	...	1,405	...	...
Couples with children	16,385	...	...	970	...	...
1 child	6,440	...	...	375	...	...
2 children	6,770	...	...	370	...	...
3 or more children	3,180	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,190	...	...	420	...	...
1 child	4,245	...	...	255	...	...
2 children	2,150	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	795	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,685	9,260	10,425	1,715	865	845
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,725	...	...	4,180	...	...
One-census-family households	36,540	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,415	...	...	1,380	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,125	...	...	1,340	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,165	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	15,015	...	...	1,420	...	...
One-person households	13,545	...	...	1,315	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,470	...	...	100	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	133,355	65,145	68,210	9,520	4,735	4,785
English only	126,465	62,335	64,125	9,230	4,600	4,630
French only	30	15	20	5	0	0
English and French	6,025	2,475	3,555	275	125	145
Neither English nor French	825	315	515	10	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	133,350	65,140	68,210	9,520	4,735	4,790
English	131,205	64,220	66,985	9,440	4,690	4,745
French	1,210	565	650	65	35	30
English and French	140	60	80	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	790	295	500	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,280	590	685	70	35	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.0	0.7	0.7	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	133,350	65,140	68,210	9,520	4,730	4,790
Single responses	131,940	64,485	67,455	9,420	4,690	4,725
Official languages	118,515	58,055	60,460	8,610	4,295	4,315
English	117,230	57,450	59,780	8,525	4,255	4,270
French	1,285	605	680	80	35	45
Non-official languages	13,425	6,430	6,990	810	395	415
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	80	35	45
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	70	35	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	55	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	20	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,380	6,410	6,970	735	365	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	195	175	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	185	170	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	285	150	135	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	5
Maltese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	655	300	350	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	625	285	340	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	485	180	310	35	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	155	270	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	20	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	55	55	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	10	5	0
Tamil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,020	4,855	5,165	655	320	335
Albanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,585	1,185	1,400	365	175	185
Baltic languages	35	10	20	5	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,555	1,170	1,380	360	180	185
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	110	65	45	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	25	35	25	15
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,725	775	945	10	5	5
Russian	120	50	70	25	10	15
Serbian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	85	40	40	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	270	120	150	285	140	145
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,025	965	1,060	265	130	135
Afrikaans	25	10	5	5	0	0
Danish	35	15	20	5	0	5
Dutch	1,045	530	520	15	5	10
Frisian	40	20	15	0	0	0
German	815	360	455	235	120	120
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	90	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,295	1,160	1,135	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	2,195	1,110	1,090	15	10	5
Bengali	55	25	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	260	135	125	5	5	5
Hindi	165	85	80	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	5	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,350	675	680	5	0	5
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	295	155	140	5	0	0
Iranian languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	45	40	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,885	1,425	1,465	10	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,310	650	660	0	0	0
Portuguese	830	410	425	0	0	0
Romanian	150	70	75	0	0	0
Spanish	595	295	295	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	195	85	110	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	35	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	605	290	320	15	10	5
Chinese languages	600	285	315	10	5	5
Cantonese	215	105	110	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	325	155	175	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	25	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lao	55	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	645	315	330	5	0	5
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	5	5	0
Hungarian	600	295	300	0	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,410	655	755	100	45	60
English and French	225	100	125	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,120	525	595	90	40	50
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	133,350	65,140	68,210	9,520	4,735	4,790
Single responses	130,765	63,905	66,855	9,385	4,670	4,710
Official languages	125,460	61,395	64,070	9,215	4,585	4,630
English	125,165	61,255	63,910	9,200	4,575	4,630
French	295	135	160	15	5	0
Non-official languages	5,305	2,515	2,790	170	90	80
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	10	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,290	2,505	2,785	160	85	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	75	80	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	70	80	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	145	70	75	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	485	230	255	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	475	225	250	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	70	95	30	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	65	90	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,535	1,670	1,865	115	60	55
Albanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	470	40	20	20
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	860	395	465	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	670	305	360	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	25	5	0	0
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	20	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	80	60	35	25
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	65	35	35	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	40	55	35	20
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,490	725	770	10	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,445	700	740	10	5	5
Bengali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	185	95	85	5	0	5
Hindi	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	980	475	505	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	145	70	75	5	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	940	425	515	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	340	145	195	0	0	0
Portuguese	245	110	130	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	300	140	155	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	65	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	40	25	5	0	5
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	25	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	395	205	190	5	0	5
Chinese languages	395	200	190	5	5	5
Cantonese	125	65	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	130	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	30	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	60	70	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,585	1,235	1,350	135	60	75
English and French	110	50	60	10	5	5
English and non-official language	2,425	1,165	1,260	125	55	70
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	15	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	133,350	65,140	68,210	9,520	4,730	4,785
None	125,435	61,485	63,950	9,150	4,555	4,595
English	2,370	1,145	1,230	80	40	40
French	1,085	425	660	50	25	20
Non-official language	4,345	2,025	2,320	240	110	125
Aboriginal	110	50	55	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal	4,235	1,980	2,260	185	90	100
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	25	20	5	5	0
French and non-official language	55	30	25	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	108,520	52,600	55,920	7,765	3,845	3,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	104,260	50,550	53,715	7,580	3,745	3,835
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,266	40,672	27,752	30,259	35,289	26,086
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	104,280	50,550	53,730	7,575	3,740	3,835
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,485	36,220	25,804	27,643	31,488	24,499
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,900	46,050	46,850	6,845	3,450	3,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,521	39,962	24,491	26,571	32,224	22,592
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,365	33,490	42,870	5,700	2,560	3,135
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,736	5,572	7,144	8,171	8,363	7,928
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,730	39,440	37,290	5,630	2,935	2,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,814	41,513	27,320	27,769	32,102	24,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	108,525	52,600	55,925	7,765	3,845	3,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	104,185	50,500	53,685	7,590	3,740	3,855
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,016	49,334	35,132	37,404	41,626	33,309
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	104,215	50,505	53,710	7,595	3,740	3,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,787	41,160	30,735	31,835	34,769	28,989
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,800	46,035	46,770	6,825	3,400	3,420
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,213	48,273	32,278	33,935	38,736	29,163
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,565	33,640	42,930	5,785	2,620	3,160
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,431	8,000	8,769	9,062	9,084	9,044
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,735	39,465	37,270	5,625	2,880	2,750
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,040	48,074	33,592	34,239	39,024	29,223
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	108,525	52,600	55,925	7,765	3,850	3,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	39,000	22,485	16,520	2,670	1,555	1,110
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,771	56,197	44,132	43,514	46,481	40,069
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,341	64,357	50,155	46,898	49,028	43,918
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.4	80.4	82.1	85.8	77.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	75.9	66.0	68.6	72.5	63.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	10.6	19.6	17.9	14.2	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	108,520	52,600	55,925	7,765	3,845	3,920
Without total income	4,260	2,050	2,210	190	105	85
With total income	104,260	50,545	53,710	7,575	3,740	3,835
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	97.6	97.3	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,090	5,500	7,590	955	460	500
$10,000 to $19,999	18,160	6,825	11,335	1,545	635	910
$20,000 to $29,999	16,295	6,550	9,745	1,265	520	750
$30,000 to $39,999	13,165	6,030	7,140	1,025	470	560
$40,000 to $49,999	11,650	5,700	5,950	865	435	435
$50,000 to $59,999	8,650	4,825	3,820	565	340	225
$60,000 to $69,999	6,315	3,845	2,475	420	265	155
$70,000 to $79,999	4,345	2,770	1,575	320	210	110
$80,000 to $89,999	3,455	2,220	1,230	210	130	80
$90,000 to $99,999	3,040	1,815	1,230	130	90	40
$100,000 and over	6,095	4,470	1,630	270	195	75
$100,000 to $149,999	4,530	3,270	1,260	215	150	70
$150,000 and over	1,565	1,200	365	55	40	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	108,520	52,600	55,925	7,770	3,850	3,920
Without after-tax income	4,245	2,050	2,190	190	105	85
With after-tax income	104,285	50,550	53,735	7,575	3,745	3,835
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	97.5	97.3	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,480	5,605	7,870	980	460	515
$10,000 to $19,999	19,030	7,170	11,860	1,640	680	960
$20,000 to $29,999	18,805	7,840	10,965	1,495	635	860
$30,000 to $39,999	15,975	7,460	8,515	1,245	585	660
$40,000 to $49,999	12,735	6,845	5,890	870	495	380
$50,000 to $59,999	8,325	4,990	3,335	560	360	205
$60,000 to $69,999	5,530	3,595	1,940	370	245	130
$70,000 to $79,999	4,285	2,630	1,650	190	125	70
$80,000 and over	6,105	4,405	1,705	225	155	60
$80,000 to $89,999	2,370	1,605	770	90	65	30
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	935	350	50	35	20
$100,000 and over	2,450	1,865	580	80	60	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	108,525	52,600	55,925	7,770	3,845	3,925
Without employment income	31,795	13,160	18,630	2,140	910	1,230
With employment income	76,730	39,440	37,290	5,625	2,935	2,690
Percentage with employment income	70.7	75.0	66.7	72.4	76.3	68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,275	5,010	5,265	945	480	460
$5,000 to $9,999	6,400	2,625	3,780	470	200	270
$10,000 to $19,999	9,895	4,030	5,870	795	385	410
$20,000 to $29,999	8,595	3,595	5,005	760	325	435
$30,000 to $39,999	8,650	3,850	4,800	665	295	375
$40,000 to $49,999	8,275	4,140	4,130	590	325	260
$50,000 to $59,999	6,360	3,780	2,580	375	225	145
$60,000 to $69,999	4,615	3,010	1,600	295	195	100
$70,000 to $79,999	3,400	2,235	1,170	265	175	95
$80,000 and over	10,265	7,170	3,095	465	330	135
$80,000 to $89,999	2,855	1,885	970	155	100	55
$90,000 to $99,999	2,675	1,610	1,070	105	70	30
$100,000 and over	4,735	3,675	1,055	210	160	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,725	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,741	...	...	53,691	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,112	...	...	48,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,545	...	...	1,315	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,465	...	...	25,323	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,642	...	...	23,904	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,175	...	...	2,860	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,102	...	...	72,252	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,818	...	...	63,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,720	...	...	4,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,028	...	...	67,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,741	...	...	57,866	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,560	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,112	...	...	33,762	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,690	...	...	29,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,155	...	...	2,860	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,894	...	...	83,752	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,230	...	...	71,056	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,720	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	520	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,435	...	...	135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,940	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,455	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,175	...	...	220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,455	...	...	235	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,430	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,425	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,260	...	...	350	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,950	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,615	...	...	265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,345	...	...	225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,020	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,935	...	...	910	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,825	...	...	385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,815	...	...	225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,945	...	...	205	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,350	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,725	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	520	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	530	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,475	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,015	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,785	...	...	320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,420	...	...	240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,775	...	...	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,880	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,825	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,625	...	...	230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,030	...	...	370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,500	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,250	...	...	285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,670	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,995	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,435	...	...	555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,215	...	...	310	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,055	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,165	...	...	115	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,120	...	...	2,805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,966	...	...	72,107	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,684	...	...	63,845	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,050	...	...	1,360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,968	...	...	66,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,058	...	...	59,648	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,595	...	...	975	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,270	...	...	98,962	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,861	...	...	85,197	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,570	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,433	...	...	40,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,586	...	...	38,272	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,110	...	...	2,810	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,915	...	...	83,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,170	...	...	71,174	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,040	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,756	...	...	80,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,125	...	...	67,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,535	...	...	990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,772	...	...	102,419	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,450	...	...	86,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,650	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,576	...	...	52,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,662	...	...	47,371	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,105	8,195	8,910	1,485	740	750
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,474	33,843	27,948	25,360	27,904	23,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,041	30,600	26,070	23,733	25,259	23,317
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,090	8,315	8,775	1,460	750	705
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,788	40,583	35,140	32,992	34,288	31,616
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,768	34,636	30,997	28,563	29,032	28,064
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	132,245	64,670	67,570	9,440	4,715	4,725
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,930	32,065	35,870	5,835	2,855	2,985
In the bottom decile	11,320	5,275	6,045	1,190	620	565
In the second decile	13,535	5,965	7,565	1,405	630	775
In the third decile	14,375	6,780	7,600	1,165	565	605
In the fourth decile	14,370	6,960	7,410	1,095	535	555
In the fifth decile	14,325	7,085	7,240	985	505	480
In the top half of the distribution	64,310	32,610	31,705	3,600	1,860	1,740
In the sixth decile	14,200	7,160	7,035	900	465	435
In the seventh decile	14,130	7,185	6,945	895	455	440
In the eighth decile	13,960	7,030	6,925	790	405	390
In the ninth decile	12,935	6,565	6,375	645	330	315
In the top decile	9,085	4,665	4,415	370	205	165
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	131,640	64,360	67,280	9,440	4,710	4,725
0 to 17 years	28,485	14,570	13,915	2,005	1,050	955
0 to 5 years	9,045	4,565	4,475	605	315	290
18 to 64 years	81,315	39,705	41,610	5,360	2,665	2,695
65 years and over	21,835	10,085	11,755	2,070	1,000	1,070
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,510	7,845	9,670	2,025	975	1,050
0 to 17 years	4,945	2,495	2,455	535	295	235
0 to 5 years	1,710	855	860	180	105	75
18 to 64 years	10,165	4,535	5,630	975	465	510
65 years and over	2,400	815	1,590	515	215	305
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.3	12.2	14.4	21.5	20.7	22.2
0 to 17 years (%)	17.4	17.1	17.6	26.7	28.1	24.6
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	18.7	19.2	29.8	33.3	25.9
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.4	13.5	18.2	17.4	18.9
65 years and over (%)	11.0	8.1	13.5	24.9	21.5	28.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,210	3,945	4,265	625	335	290
0 to 17 years	2,060	1,040	1,025	155	90	65
0 to 5 years	720	340	375	55	35	20
18 to 64 years	5,800	2,765	3,030	430	225	205
65 years and over	350	140	210	50	30	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	6.6	7.1	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.4	7.7	8.6	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	7.4	8.4	9.1	11.1	6.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	7.0	7.3	8.0	8.4	7.6
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.8	2.4	3.0	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	132,245	64,675	67,570	9,440	4,715	4,725
Official languages	131,465	64,390	67,075	9,425	4,710	4,715
English	131,440	64,375	67,065	9,425	4,705	4,720
French	6,010	2,595	3,415	285	125	155
Non-official languages	16,875	8,225	8,655	1,040	460	585
Aboriginal languages	205	100	100	175	55	115
Algonquian languages	65	30	35	155	40	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	120	35	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	35	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	55	25	25	40	10	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	25	25	40	10	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Cayuga	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mohawk	125	70	55	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,680	8,125	8,555	870	405	465
Afro-Asiatic languages	635	300	330	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	635	300	330	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	535	270	260	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	775	370	400	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	760	365	400	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	640	250	390	40	20	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	35	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	10	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	615	240	375	35	20	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	45	40	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	25	20	0
Tamil	55	25	25	0	0	0
Telugu	45	10	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,520	6,170	6,355	765	355	415
Albanian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,865	1,345	1,525	400	195	210
Baltic languages	45	15	30	10	0	10
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,830	1,325	1,500	400	195	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	155	80	75	10	0	0
Czech	65	35	25	35	15	20
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,930	890	1,045	0	10	0
Russian	200	100	100	50	25	25
Serbian	175	95	80	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	115	75	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	305	130	175	295	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,575	1,235	1,340	305	150	155
Afrikaans	45	30	15	0	0	0
Danish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dutch	1,370	720	645	15	10	10
Frisian	25	10	20	0	0	0
German	1,105	485	615	280	135	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	20	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	15	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	215	110	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,820	1,465	1,355	35	10	30
Indo-Aryan languages	2,750	1,430	1,325	25	10	20
Bengali	55	25	30	10	0	10
Gujarati	355	190	165	0	0	0
Hindi	825	430	395	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,740	900	845	0	0	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	540	280	255	15	10	10
Iranian languages	70	35	35	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,160	2,090	2,065	65	20	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,725	925	800	10	0	10
Portuguese	1,120	565	555	10	10	0
Romanian	200	80	115	0	0	0
Spanish	1,255	610	645	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	40	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	110	150	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	55	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	45	20	20	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	175	80	100	15	0	10
American Sign Language	60	30	35	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	115	55	60	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	735	365	375	10	10	10
Chinese languages	735	360	375	10	0	10
Cantonese	295	145	145	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	460	225	235	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	35	60	10	0	0
Lao	90	35	60	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	20	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	745	385	360	10	0	10
Estonian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Finnish	40	10	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	660	345	310	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	132,240	64,675	67,570	9,440	4,715	4,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	128,895	63,025	65,875	9,230	4,605	4,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,510	14,555	13,955	1,970	1,030	945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	100,380	48,470	51,915	7,255	3,580	3,680
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,350	1,650	1,695	205	105	100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	132,245	64,675	67,570	9,440	4,715	4,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	115,415	56,385	59,030	8,965	4,510	4,455
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	16,470	8,110	8,370	465	200	270
Before 1981	8,215	4,145	4,075	160	60	100
1981 to 1990	2,140	1,025	1,120	45	20	25
1991 to 2000	2,455	1,170	1,285	30	15	20
2001 to 2010	2,560	1,235	1,320	125	35	90
2001 to 2005	1,330	635	690	60	15	50
2006 to 2010	1,225	595	630	65	25	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,100	535	565	110	65	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	185	175	0	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	16,470	8,105	8,365	470	200	270
Under 5 years	2,040	1,100	940	80	40	45
5 to 14 years	3,405	1,765	1,640	90	40	55
15 to 24 years	4,555	2,080	2,475	95	35	60
25 to 44 years	5,445	2,655	2,795	175	85	90
45 years and over	1,030	510	515	35	0	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,470	8,105	8,370	470	200	270
Americas	2,215	1,070	1,145	105	40	70
Brazil	105	35	70	0	0	0
Colombia	85	35	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	50	15	35	10	10	0
Guyana	90	50	40	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	450	245	210	0	0	10
Mexico	95	25	75	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	150	95	50	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	350	460	80	35	50
Other places of birth in Americas	350	200	150	0	0	0
Europe	9,445	4,725	4,720	230	95	135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	125	60	65	0	0	0
France	60	40	20	0	0	0
Germany	535	265	270	90	55	45
Greece	100	50	50	0	0	0
Hungary	265	135	130	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	0	0	0
Italy	960	515	450	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,110	615	495	15	0	15
Poland	1,280	555	720	35	10	25
Portugal	570	295	270	0	0	0
Romania	175	80	95	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	15	30	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	85	40	45	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,270	1,640	1,630	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Europe	610	300	315	25	15	10
Africa	380	200	175	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	45	25	25	10	10	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	40	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	195	100	95	0	0	0
Asia	4,335	2,055	2,285	130	65	65
Afghanistan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	15	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	400	175	225	15	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	0	0	0
India	1,590	785	805	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	10	10	10
Iraq	45	25	20	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	60	80	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	35	45	0	0	0
Pakistan	345	185	160	15	10	10
Philippines	615	250	370	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	535	250	285	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	395	190	205	25	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	95	60	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,100	535	560	110	70	45
Americas	205	120	85	15	10	10
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	55	35	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	20	0	0	0
Europe	165	90	75	30	25	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	25	25	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	60	25	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	30	0	0	0
Africa	85	40	45	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	25	0	0	0
Asia	645	280	365	65	35	30
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	20	40	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	230	110	120	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	150	75	75	30	20	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	20	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	132,245	64,675	67,570	9,435	4,715	4,730
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,380	8,580	8,800	500	210	290
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,930	12,155	12,775	1,285	600	685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	89,940	43,935	46,005	7,650	3,905	3,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,515	4,110	4,405	315	135	175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,515	1,815	1,700	225	125	100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,350	875	480	85	55	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,155	940	1,220	145	70	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,740	1,590	2,150	80	15	65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,235	690	540	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	132,245	64,670	67,570	9,440	4,710	4,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,910	3,260	3,655	1,845	855	985
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,710	3,170	3,540	1,830	850	985
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,605	2,555	3,050	690	285	400
Métis	1,080	610	470	1,135	555	585
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	40	55	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	45	65	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	125,330	61,420	63,920	7,595	3,860	3,735
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	132,245	64,675	67,570	9,435	4,715	4,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,245	1,910	2,330	680	285	395
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	128,000	62,765	65,240	8,755	4,425	4,330
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	132,245	64,670	67,570	9,435	4,715	4,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,165	960	1,200	590	270	320
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,120	940	1,185	580	265	315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,020	905	1,115	290	115	170
Métis single ancestry	95	30	60	290	140	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	25	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	25	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,130	2,970	3,165	1,085	495	585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,990	2,885	3,100	1,005	460	545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,015	2,380	2,630	330	115	215
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	955	500	450	645	325	320
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	80	65	80	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	65	50	80	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	123,950	60,745	63,205	7,770	3,945	3,820
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	132,245	64,675	67,570	9,440	4,710	4,730
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,245	5,120	5,120	190	80	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,310	1,680	1,630	55	25	30
Chinese	885	405	485	30	10	20
Black	2,230	1,165	1,065	20	15	10
Filipino	820	380	440	30	20	15
Latin American	505	240	265	25	10	20
Arab	445	225	225	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,070	515	560	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	30	30	10	0	10
Korean	290	130	160	0	0	0
Japanese	70	40	35	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	225	125	100	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	325	190	140	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	122,000	59,555	62,445	9,245	4,630	4,620
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	132,245	64,670	67,570	9,435	4,710	4,725
North American Aboriginal origins	8,295	3,930	4,365	1,670	765	905
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,200	3,380	3,820	705	275	435
Inuit	50	20	30	35	20	15
Métis	1,230	635	595	1,020	510	505
Other North American origins	44,525	21,405	23,125	2,550	1,340	1,210
Acadian	215	100	115	0	0	0
American	1,505	630	875	120	60	60
Canadian	43,120	20,810	22,310	2,475	1,315	1,155
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	265	105	160	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Québécois	65	50	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	40	15	20	0	0	0
European origins	100,265	48,880	51,390	7,375	3,695	3,680
British Isles origins	70,855	34,050	36,800	4,150	2,015	2,135
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	44,640	21,230	23,415	2,475	1,210	1,270
Irish	25,580	12,130	13,455	1,695	785	915
Manx	35	25	10	0	0	0
Scottish	30,625	14,560	16,065	1,965	940	1,030
Welsh	2,800	1,330	1,470	230	95	135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,340	2,085	2,255	85	30	55
French origins	12,645	6,030	6,610	1,050	495	555
Alsatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	12,635	6,025	6,610	1,050	495	555
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,690	13,525	14,165	2,235	1,135	1,100
Austrian	585	305	275	50	25	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,305	590	715	85	50	30
Dutch	10,565	5,280	5,275	290	110	180
Flemish	20	15	0	0	0	10
Frisian	60	20	35	0	0	0
German	17,015	8,170	8,850	1,890	980	910
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	410	205	205	60	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,430	1,190	1,240	1,215	610	600
Danish	705	340	365	180	65	115
Finnish	430	200	235	80	40	40
Icelandic	90	30	60	360	210	150
Norwegian	540	295	245	365	155	210
Swedish	620	315	305	330	185	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	70	75	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	16,885	8,280	8,605	2,970	1,500	1,470
Bulgarian	70	65	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Czech	385	195	190	100	60	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	195	105	95	50	30	20
Estonian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	4,150	2,165	1,985	100	55	45
Latvian	100	55	50	20	0	20
Lithuanian	275	130	145	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,185	3,385	3,800	585	290	295
Romanian	680	305	370	35	0	30
Russian	890	440	445	255	85	165
Slovak	345	205	140	10	10	0
Ukrainian	4,580	2,255	2,325	2,340	1,215	1,120
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,215	6,750	6,465	145	55	90
Albanian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	415	205	205	40	0	35
Cypriot	35	20	15	0	0	0
Greek	615	305	305	30	10	20
Italian	8,080	4,210	3,875	60	35	25
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Maltese	545	285	255	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,460	1,275	1,185	0	10	0
Serbian	340	180	160	10	10	10
Sicilian	20	0	15	10	0	10
Slovenian	130	75	50	0	0	0
Spanish	850	375	475	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	265	130	140	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	520	245	275	10	0	10
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	215	100	110	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	110	145	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,940	1,055	885	20	10	0
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	120	65	60	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	15	30	0	0	0
Dominican	65	45	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,095	555	540	20	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	170	105	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	30	20	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	145	75	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	75	30	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,135	560	575	50	10	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	125	60	70	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	120	50	75	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	250	130	125	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	175	80	95	40	10	35
Nicaraguan	75	30	50	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	90	50	40	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	70	35	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,030	490	540	20	15	0
Central and West African origins	110	60	50	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	10	10	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	195	100	90	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	115	55	65	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	35	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	225	105	120	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	45	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	35	40	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	540	245	295	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	125	35	85	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	415	210	205	10	0	10
Asian origins	7,840	3,860	3,980	180	80	105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	980	470	505	30	15	15
Afghan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	50	50	0	0	0
Armenian	175	75	95	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	35	25	15	0	10
Iraqi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Israeli	25	15	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	70	85	0	0	0
Palestinian	210	105	100	15	10	10
Pashtun	0	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	55	25	35	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,450	1,750	1,700	80	35	45
Bangladeshi	30	10	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,705	1,395	1,315	55	25	30
Goan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	385	205	175	15	10	15
Punjabi	310	170	140	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	25	40	10	0	0
Tamil	20	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	115	60	55	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,465	1,665	1,800	75	35	45
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,160	540	620	45	15	25
Filipino	960	445	515	45	20	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Japanese	95	60	35	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	320	135	180	0	0	0
Laotian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	855	415	445	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	155	75	85	0	0	0
Australian	115	50	65	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	15	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,725	...	...	4,175	...	...
Owner	38,160	...	...	3,145	...	...
Renter	14,550	...	...	1,030	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,720	...	...	4,175	...	...
Condominium	4,040	...	...	150	...	...
Not condominium	48,680	...	...	4,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,725	...	...	4,175	...	...
No bedrooms	175	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	4,790	...	...	385	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,805	...	...	1,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,505	...	...	1,465	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,450	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,720	...	...	4,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,085	...	...	890	...	...
5 rooms	6,780	...	...	765	...	...
6 rooms	8,580	...	...	870	...	...
7 rooms	8,760	...	...	465	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,520	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,720	...	...	4,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,390	...	...	4,135	...	...
More than 1 person per room	335	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,720	...	...	4,180	...	...
Suitable	50,965	...	...	4,025	...	...
Not suitable	1,755	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,725	...	...	4,175	...	...
1960 or before	18,670	...	...	1,200	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,715	...	...	1,515	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,710	...	...	620	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,105	...	...	465	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,345	...	...	160	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,905	...	...	120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,285	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,725	...	...	4,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,140	...	...	3,740	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,580	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,720	...	...	4,175	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,250	...	...	2,885	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,525	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	945	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,725	...	...	4,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,270	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,930	...	...	520	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,730	...	...	455	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,710	...	...	705	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,010	...	...	910	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,005	...	...	735	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,360	...	...	410	...	...
85 years and over	1,715	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,945	...	...	3,770	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,830	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,110	...	...	520	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,075	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,480	...	...	2,750	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.4	...	...	41.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	8.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,155	...	...	537	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,227	...	...	709	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,113	...	...	169,408	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	337,344	...	...	205,710	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,490	...	...	1,035	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	36.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.4	...	...	26.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	554	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	926	...	...	580	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	108,520	52,600	55,920	7,770	3,845	3,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,480	11,635	10,845	2,420	1,475	955
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,815	16,370	17,445	2,295	1,085	1,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,225	24,595	27,630	3,045	1,290	1,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,400	6,090	2,310	725	510	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,025	2,530	1,490	365	215	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,380	3,560	820	355	290	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,080	11,270	15,805	1,500	505	995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,560	745	815	190	65	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,195	6,490	8,705	635	220	420
Bachelor's degree	10,795	4,350	6,445	505	160	350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,110	455	655	30	10	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	435	315	120	25	25	10
Master's degree	2,515	1,175	1,340	70	30	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	340	195	145	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,445	34,360	36,080	4,700	2,350	2,350
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,220	5,285	3,935	975	650	330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,250	10,760	10,490	1,560	790	775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,980	18,315	21,665	2,155	910	1,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,785	4,200	1,585	450	320	130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,735	1,725	1,010	215	135	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,055	2,470	585	230	180	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,365	8,865	12,500	1,090	375	715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,070	515	555	125	55	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,760	4,745	7,015	490	165	325
Bachelor's degree	8,410	3,280	5,130	395	125	275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	885	340	550	25	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	210	120	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,875	770	1,100	55	20	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	145	120	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	108,520	52,600	55,925	7,765	3,845	3,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	56,295	28,005	28,290	4,720	2,555	2,165
Education	3,295	830	2,465	330	50	280
13. Education	3,295	830	2,460	330	50	280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,030	920	1,110	40	25	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	415	300	120	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,615	625	995	30	15	15
Humanities	2,580	1,010	1,565	80	40	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	55	115	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	635	190	440	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	225	460	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	400	230	170	25	15	15
54. History	470	225	235	10	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	90	0	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,295	1,440	3,855	210	55	155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	40	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	185	320	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,500	105	1,400	110	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	650	185	465	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	20	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	715	140	570	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	1,760	800	960	35	25	10
Business, management and public administration	9,470	3,390	6,080	535	95	445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	20	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,380	220	1,160	50	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,045	3,150	4,890	485	90	395
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,510	770	735	60	15	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	540	220	320	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	165	175	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	0	25	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	495	335	160	0	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	40	65	20	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,360	835	520	35	25	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,010	700	315	30	25	10
25. Library science	110	0	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	220	120	100	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,845	11,250	590	675	655	15
04. Architecture and related services	355	285	70	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,115	970	145	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,715	2,520	195	165	145	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,125	2,065	55	160	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,240	3,175	60	255	255	0
48. Precision production	2,295	2,235	60	90	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,200	720	480	190	125	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	860	520	340	110	65	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	200	150	80	60	15
Health and related fields	9,420	1,395	8,020	675	100	575
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	870	370	510	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	8,435	940	7,500	650	90	560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	90	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,195	2,025	2,165	215	115	100
12. Personal and culinary services	2,130	415	1,710	110	25	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,330	910	420	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	720	690	30	60	60	10
Other	40	10	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	10	30	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,445	34,365	36,085	4,695	2,350	2,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,465	16,045	14,420	2,545	1,440	1,105
Education	2,335	510	1,825	205	40	165
13. Education	2,335	510	1,825	205	40	170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,545	690	860	25	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	215	85	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,250	475	775	20	10	10
Humanities	1,895	705	1,185	40	25	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	25	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	480	135	340	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	180	375	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	250	135	120	20	0	10
54. History	360	185	175	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,180	1,065	3,115	175	45	135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	450	170	280	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,260	75	1,180	95	10	80
22. Legal professions and studies	555	130	425	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	10	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	500	100	405	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	1,305	575	730	25	20	0
Business, management and public administration	7,500	2,660	4,840	420	70	350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,190	170	1,020	40	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,275	2,465	3,805	380	60	315
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,160	575	585	40	10	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	425	165	265	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	140	115	25	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	380	240	145	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,130	715	410	30	25	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	860	620	240	30	25	0
25. Library science	85	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	80	90	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,770	8,275	495	430	410	15
04. Architecture and related services	270	200	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	810	680	125	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,110	1,945	165	110	90	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,520	1,465	55	110	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,415	2,370	40	155	150	0
48. Precision production	1,650	1,605	45	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	950	515	440	155	100	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	680	370	310	85	45	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	150	125	65	50	10
Health and related fields	7,310	1,070	6,240	470	85	385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	675	265	415	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,550	740	5,805	450	70	375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	65	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,170	1,530	1,640	175	90	80
12. Personal and culinary services	1,520	295	1,220	85	20	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,065	685	380	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	550	30	65	60	0
Other	35	0	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	10	25	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	108,525	52,600	55,925	7,765	3,850	3,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,300	28,005	28,290	4,720	2,555	2,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,230	24,595	27,635	3,045	1,290	1,755
Location of study inside Canada	47,115	21,825	25,295	2,840	1,200	1,640
Same as province or territory of residence	45,375	20,970	24,400	2,270	900	1,375
Different than province or territory of residence	1,745	855	890	575	305	270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,105	2,770	2,340	205	90	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,235	640	595	65	25	35
Philippines	325	135	185	30	15	15
India	575	310	265	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	890	590	300	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	150	60	85	10	10	0
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other	1,905	1,015	890	60	20	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,440	34,360	36,085	4,700	2,350	2,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,465	16,045	14,420	2,540	1,440	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,980	18,315	21,665	2,155	910	1,245
Location of study inside Canada	36,650	16,695	19,960	1,995	835	1,155
Same as province or territory of residence	35,350	16,085	19,260	1,560	620	940
Different than province or territory of residence	1,295	605	695	430	215	210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,330	1,625	1,705	165	75	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	860	395	465	55	25	30
Philippines	260	95	165	30	15	15
India	510	270	240	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	295	170	125	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	55	75	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,250	620	630	45	20	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	108,525	52,600	55,920	7,765	3,845	3,925
In the labour force	70,345	36,440	33,905	4,900	2,605	2,295
Employed	66,015	34,325	31,690	4,645	2,415	2,230
Unemployed	4,325	2,105	2,220	255	190	65
Not in the labour force	38,180	16,165	22,015	2,865	1,240	1,625
Participation rate	64.8	69.3	60.6	63.1	67.8	58.5
Employment rate	60.8	65.3	56.7	59.8	62.8	56.8
Unemployment rate	6.1	5.8	6.5	5.2	7.3	2.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	108,525	52,600	55,925	7,765	3,845	3,920
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,745	14,990	20,755	2,515	1,095	1,415
Worked	72,780	37,610	35,170	5,255	2,750	2,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,910	23,040	16,875	2,710	1,590	1,125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,870	14,570	18,295	2,545	1,160	1,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.2	42.7	42.6	43.2	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	70,345	36,440	33,905	4,900	2,605	2,295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	505	650	50	45	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	69,190	35,930	33,255	4,850	2,555	2,290
Employee	62,265	31,650	30,620	3,785	1,810	1,975
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,925	4,285	2,635	1,065	750	315
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	70,345	36,435	33,910	4,895	2,605	2,290
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	500	650	50	45	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	69,190	35,935	33,260	4,850	2,560	2,285
0 Management occupations	7,025	4,295	2,720	845	615	235
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,430	2,710	6,715	520	110	410
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,180	2,570	605	135	95	40
3 Health occupations	4,335	685	3,650	400	55	345
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,040	1,920	5,115	580	95	485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,575	675	905	80	20	65
6 Sales and service occupations	16,215	6,165	10,055	930	355	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,240	11,290	950	880	850	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,415	1,055	360	315	235	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	6,735	4,555	2,175	160	130	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	70,345	36,435	33,910	4,900	2,605	2,295
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	505	650	50	45	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	69,190	35,930	33,260	4,850	2,555	2,290
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,550	1,005	545	860	615	245
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	110	15	25	15	10
22 Utilities	430	310	115	15	0	0
23 Construction	5,185	4,430	755	390	350	35
31-33 Manufacturing	12,040	8,750	3,290	335	280	55
41 Wholesale trade	3,245	2,250	1,000	120	110	10
44-45 Retail trade	8,180	3,585	4,600	645	345	300
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,685	2,645	1,035	170	140	30
51 Information and cultural industries	915	495	425	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,690	710	980	100	50	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	870	485	385	35	15	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,030	1,575	1,450	165	55	105
55 Management of companies and enterprises	70	35	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,550	1,900	1,650	110	55	55
61 Educational services	4,655	1,180	3,470	360	80	280
62 Health care and social assistance	7,915	1,110	6,805	735	70	665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,710	835	885	70	40	35
72 Accommodation and food services	4,675	1,570	3,105	245	50	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,065	1,555	1,515	205	115	85
91 Public administration	2,595	1,405	1,195	255	155	105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	66,010	34,325	31,690	4,645	2,415	2,230
Worked at home	4,030	1,920	2,115	910	560	355
Worked outside Canada	205	175	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,120	5,330	1,790	535	415	115
Worked at usual place	54,655	26,905	27,750	3,205	1,435	1,765
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	54,655	26,900	27,750	3,200	1,435	1,765
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,125	12,520	15,605	1,655	720	935
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,590	4,060	4,530	1,320	590	730
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	17,855	10,265	7,585	170	95	75
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	35	55	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	61,780	32,235	29,545	3,735	1,855	1,880
Car, truck, van - as a driver	52,020	27,585	24,430	3,240	1,630	1,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,480	2,160	2,315	190	105	80
Public transit	1,925	750	1,165	0	0	0
Walked	2,340	1,040	1,300	265	95	170
Bicycle	510	425	85	20	10	15
Other method	515	260	255	25	20	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	61,775	32,230	29,545	3,735	1,855	1,880
Less than 15 minutes	22,525	10,285	12,245	2,115	980	1,140
15 to 29 minutes	18,680	9,295	9,385	1,000	485	520
30 to 44 minutes	9,940	5,785	4,155	370	195	175
45 to 59 minutes	5,345	3,215	2,125	90	60	25
60 minutes and over	5,290	3,660	1,625	165	140	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	61,775	32,230	29,540	3,730	1,855	1,880
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,375	3,890	1,485	175	130	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,550	8,025	4,525	690	415	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,860	7,415	7,445	1,130	670	465
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,115	4,075	7,040	1,065	360	705
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,310	1,985	3,320	315	130	185
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,565	6,835	5,735	355	155	200
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	74,970	38,635	36,335	5,420	2,840	2,575
Single responses	74,615	38,490	36,130	5,405	2,840	2,565
Official languages	74,440	38,400	36,035	5,395	2,835	2,565
English	74,235	38,360	35,870	5,385	2,830	2,560
French	205	40	165	10	10	0
Non-official languages	175	85	90	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	85	90	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	20	10	10	10
Chinese languages	45	25	20	10	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	145	210	15	0	10
English and French	120	40	85	0	10	0
English and non-official language	235	110	125	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	74,970	38,635	36,335	5,415	2,845	2,575
None	73,375	37,935	35,440	5,375	2,820	2,555
English	260	70	190	0	10	0
French	535	225	315	15	0	10
Non-official language	775	400	380	20	15	10
Aboriginal	25	10	20	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	750	390	360	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	130,710	63,890	66,820	9,345	4,685	4,665
Non-movers	114,005	55,925	58,080	8,440	4,235	4,200
Movers	16,705	7,960	8,740	910	450	460
Non-migrants	9,835	4,605	5,235	420	190	230
Migrants	6,865	3,360	3,510	490	260	235
Internal migrants	6,545	3,210	3,335	475	245	235
Intraprovincial migrants	6,150	3,010	3,145	365	180	185
Interprovincial migrants	395	195	195	110	60	50
External migrants	320	150	165	15	15	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	124,700	60,910	63,790	8,950	4,450	4,500
Non-movers	79,880	39,065	40,815	6,290	3,160	3,125
Movers	44,825	21,850	22,980	2,660	1,290	1,375
Non-migrants	25,085	12,130	12,960	1,375	665	710
Migrants	19,735	9,720	10,020	1,290	625	660
Internal migrants	18,380	9,035	9,345	1,245	595	650
Intraprovincial migrants	17,350	8,525	8,825	920	415	505
Interprovincial migrants	1,025	505	520	325	180	145
External migrants	1,355	685	670	40	30	10