Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Melville [Population centre], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brantford, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Melville Saskatchewan [Population centre]
	Data quality , Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Melville [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	97,496	...	...	4,127	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	93,650	...	...	4,080r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,732	...	...	2,177	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,215	...	...	1,943	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,345.9	...	...	1,450.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	72.44	...	...	2.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	97,495	47,135	50,360	4,125	1,975	2,145
0 to 14 years	17,300	8,790	8,505	675	340	335
0 to 4 years	5,615	2,825	2,790	225	110	115
5 to 9 years	5,985	3,060	2,925	230	115	120
10 to 14 years	5,700	2,905	2,790	220	120	105
15 to 64 years	63,430	31,010	32,425	2,445	1,210	1,235
15 to 19 years	5,865	3,010	2,860	210	110	105
20 to 24 years	5,900	2,925	2,980	235	110	125
25 to 29 years	6,025	2,935	3,085	240	115	120
30 to 34 years	6,375	3,095	3,270	230	105	120
35 to 39 years	6,185	3,060	3,125	260	130	135
40 to 44 years	6,125	2,990	3,135	200	110	90
45 to 49 years	6,170	3,005	3,165	225	100	125
50 to 54 years	7,255	3,565	3,700	290	140	150
55 to 59 years	7,050	3,370	3,680	280	145	140
60 to 64 years	6,475	3,055	3,430	265	135	130
65 years and over	16,760	7,335	9,435	1,000	430	575
65 to 69 years	5,510	2,615	2,890	230	105	125
70 to 74 years	3,825	1,760	2,065	195	95	100
75 to 79 years	2,795	1,235	1,565	180	80	95
80 to 84 years	2,180	905	1,280	190	70	125
85 years and over	2,455	815	1,635	205	75	125
85 to 89 years	1,530	540	990	145	55	90
90 to 94 years	725	235	490	40	15	25
95 to 99 years	180	40	135	15	5	10
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.6	16.9	16.4	17.2	15.6
15 to 64 years	65.1	65.8	64.4	59.3	61.3	57.6
65 years and over	17.2	15.6	18.7	24.2	21.8	26.8
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	5.0	3.8	5.8
Average age of the population	40.8	39.7	41.9	44.3	43.0	45.6
Median age of the population	40.9	39.6	42.0	45.1	43.0	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,215	...	...	1,945	...	...
Single-detached house	24,070	...	...	1,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,825	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,310	...	...	355	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,940	...	...	65	...	...
Row house	3,715	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,465	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,110	...	...	215	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,215	...	...	1,945	...	...
1 person	11,080	...	...	740	...	...
2 persons	13,155	...	...	690	...	...
3 persons	6,445	...	...	230	...	...
4 persons	5,270	...	...	185	...	...
5 or more persons	3,265	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	95,780	...	...	4,090	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	80,195	38,340	41,855	3,450	1,635	1,810
Married or living common law	44,345	22,140	22,205	2,080	1,040	1,035
Married	35,645	17,790	17,855	1,715	860	855
Living common law	8,700	4,350	4,355	360	180	180
Not married and not living common law	35,855	16,205	19,645	1,370	595	775
Never married	21,635	11,600	10,035	750	410	335
Separated	3,275	1,360	1,915	85	30	55
Divorced	5,690	2,190	3,500	195	85	110
Widowed	5,255	1,055	4,200	345	70	275
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,770	...	...	1,190	...	...
2 persons	14,015	...	...	715	...	...
3 persons	6,405	...	...	215	...	...
4 persons	5,075	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	2,275	...	...	90	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,770	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total couple families	21,825	...	...	1,025	...	...
Married couples	17,470	...	...	845	...	...
Common-law couples	4,350	...	...	180	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,945	...	...	165	...	...
Female parent	4,730	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	1,220	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,820	...	...	1,025	...	...
Couples without children	10,505	...	...	615	...	...
Couples with children	11,315	...	...	410	...	...
1 child	4,630	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	4,585	...	...	160	...	...
3 or more children	2,100	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,945	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	3,510	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	1,770	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,090	7,540	8,545	855	375	480
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,215	...	...	1,945	...	...
One-census-family households	26,030	...	...	1,170	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	605	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,150	...	...	560	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	855	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,330	...	...	765	...	...
One-person households	11,080	...	...	740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,255	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	96,565	46,740	49,825	4,105	1,965	2,140
English only	91,225	44,570	46,655	3,970	1,905	2,060
French only	35	15	15	0	0	0
English and French	4,575	1,895	2,680	135	60	75
Neither English nor French	725	255	470	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	96,565	46,740	49,820	4,105	1,965	2,140
English	94,785	46,000	48,790	4,080	1,960	2,120
French	945	445	500	20	5	15
English and French	125	55	75	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	700	240	460	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,005	470	535	20	5	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.1	0.5	0.3	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	96,560	46,740	49,825	4,105	1,970	2,135
Single responses	95,390	46,210	49,180	4,060	1,955	2,100
Official languages	84,590	41,125	43,470	3,655	1,760	1,895
English	83,590	40,645	42,945	3,635	1,755	1,880
French	1,000	480	525	20	10	15
Non-official languages	10,800	5,090	5,710	400	195	210
Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	25	5	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,760	5,075	5,685	400	190	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	170	165	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	315	165	155	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	265	135	125	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	645	295	345	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	15	10	0	0	5
Vietnamese	625	285	335	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	450	175	280	85	45	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	395	155	240	80	45	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	45	50	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	40	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,800	3,710	4,085	275	125	155
Albanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,040	930	1,110	95	45	55
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,025	925	1,105	95	45	50
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	1,410	635	775	10	5	5
Russian	105	40	60	5	5	0
Serbian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	195	90	110	80	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,075	475	600	165	75	95
Afrikaans	10	0	5	0	5	0
Danish	20	10	15	0	0	5
Dutch	510	245	265	10	5	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	490	205	285	155	65	85
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	75	70	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	2,180	1,095	1,085	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	2,090	1,050	1,035	0	0	5
Bengali	55	25	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	250	130	120	0	0	0
Hindi	160	80	80	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	20	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,280	635	645	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	270	145	120	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,300	1,100	1,200	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,105	535	575	0	0	0
Portuguese	570	270	295	0	0	0
Romanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Spanish	505	240	270	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	70	100	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	575	275	300	20	10	5
Chinese languages	560	270	295	20	10	5
Cantonese	205	100	105	5	5	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	300	145	160	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Lao	50	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	460	220	240	10	10	5
Estonian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	15	0	5	0
Hungarian	430	210	225	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,170	525	640	50	15	35
English and French	175	75	100	0	0	0
English and non-official language	935	430	510	45	15	30
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	96,560	46,735	49,820	4,105	1,965	2,135
Single responses	94,295	45,655	48,640	4,035	1,935	2,100
Official languages	89,570	43,450	46,120	3,960	1,895	2,070
English	89,325	43,330	45,990	3,960	1,895	2,065
French	245	115	130	5	0	0
Non-official languages	4,730	2,205	2,520	70	45	35
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,710	2,205	2,510	75	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	65	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	60	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	130	60	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	480	225	255	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	470	220	250	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	70	90	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	70	90	35	20	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,110	1,450	1,660	20	10	10
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	750	340	405	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	750	340	405	5	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	585	275	315	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	30	5	5	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	25	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,435	695	740	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,390	675	710	5	5	0
Bengali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	180	95	85	0	0	0
Hindi	70	35	35	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	945	460	490	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	135	60	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	800	345	455	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	305	125	180	0	0	0
Portuguese	180	85	100	0	0	0
Romanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	255	105	145	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	55	80	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	200	180	15	10	5
Chinese languages	380	195	180	15	10	5
Cantonese	125	65	60	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	120	105	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,265	1,080	1,185	70	30	40
English and French	85	35	50	10	5	5
English and non-official language	2,130	1,025	1,105	65	25	35
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	96,565	46,740	49,825	4,105	1,965	2,140
None	90,190	43,785	46,405	3,920	1,880	2,040
English	2,110	1,020	1,090	45	20	20
French	830	320	505	20	10	15
Non-official language	3,335	1,560	1,775	125	55	70
Aboriginal	85	35	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,245	1,520	1,730	120	55	65
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	78,500	37,690	40,810	3,415	1,620	1,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,275	36,135	39,135	3,315	1,570	1,740
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,622	38,233	26,669	34,951	45,440	27,115
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,285	36,135	39,155	3,315	1,570	1,745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,108	34,307	25,086	31,856	39,680	25,760
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,725	32,330	33,400	3,010	1,475	1,535
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,059	38,065	23,451	31,368	41,765	23,904
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,560	24,630	31,925	2,370	980	1,390
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,972	5,552	7,560	9,395	9,312	9,408
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,280	27,720	26,560	2,305	1,200	1,100
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,682	39,911	26,567	34,645	42,784	29,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	78,500	37,720	40,775	3,375	1,650	1,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,240	36,125	39,120	3,270	1,575	1,695
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,351	45,660	33,526	44,350	54,437	34,979
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,270	36,130	39,140	3,270	1,575	1,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,893	38,542	29,602	37,549	44,944	30,679
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,690	32,365	33,325	2,950	1,430	1,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,639	44,780	30,704	41,611	52,951	30,988
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,695	24,735	31,965	2,370	1,020	1,355
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,615	8,089	9,023	9,370	9,992	8,905
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,280	27,725	26,555	2,245	1,140	1,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,928	45,213	32,368	45,398	55,558	34,991
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	78,495	37,725	40,775	3,375	1,645	1,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,315	15,595	11,715	1,085	585	500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,753	54,044	42,970	56,730	69,350	49,051
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,519	60,999	48,223	65,789	77,583	51,949
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	88.1	78.2	84.8	89.3	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.2	76.1	65.0	68.6	72.9	62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	11.9	21.8	15.3	10.8	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	78,495	37,685	40,810	3,415	1,625	1,795
Without total income	3,225	1,550	1,670	100	50	50
With total income	75,275	36,130	39,140	3,315	1,570	1,740
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.9	95.9	97.1	96.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,700	4,135	5,565	320	125	195
$10,000 to $19,999	13,840	5,195	8,645	630	225	410
$20,000 to $29,999	12,385	4,955	7,430	515	190	325
$30,000 to $39,999	9,865	4,525	5,335	405	165	240
$40,000 to $49,999	8,575	4,200	4,375	360	160	200
$50,000 to $59,999	6,095	3,430	2,660	280	135	140
$60,000 to $69,999	4,345	2,685	1,660	195	120	80
$70,000 to $79,999	2,925	1,855	1,075	165	110	50
$80,000 to $89,999	2,155	1,390	765	95	65	25
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	1,165	765	100	70	30
$100,000 and over	3,465	2,595	870	255	210	45
$100,000 to $149,999	2,700	2,005	695	210	175	35
$150,000 and over	765	595	175	45	35	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	78,495	37,690	40,810	3,415	1,625	1,795
Without after-tax income	3,210	1,550	1,655	100	50	50
With after-tax income	75,285	36,135	39,150	3,315	1,570	1,740
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.9	97.1	96.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,935	4,195	5,740	330	120	205
$10,000 to $19,999	14,470	5,460	9,010	660	235	425
$20,000 to $29,999	14,285	5,945	8,345	570	220	350
$30,000 to $39,999	11,905	5,590	6,310	520	210	310
$40,000 to $49,999	9,160	4,905	4,250	410	205	205
$50,000 to $59,999	5,750	3,465	2,285	260	155	110
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	2,370	1,270	180	130	50
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,650	1,035	145	100	45
$80,000 and over	3,460	2,555	910	240	195	45
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	995	435	95	70	20
$90,000 to $99,999	770	580	185	60	60	5
$100,000 and over	1,260	975	290	85	70	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	78,500	37,690	40,810	3,415	1,620	1,795
Without employment income	24,215	9,965	14,250	1,115	420	695
With employment income	54,280	27,720	26,560	2,305	1,200	1,100
Percentage with employment income	69.1	73.5	65.1	67.5	74.1	61.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,295	3,535	3,760	320	185	140
$5,000 to $9,999	4,560	1,860	2,700	165	65	95
$10,000 to $19,999	7,210	2,885	4,330	265	115	150
$20,000 to $29,999	6,380	2,690	3,685	285	110	170
$30,000 to $39,999	6,475	2,920	3,550	250	105	145
$40,000 to $49,999	6,180	3,140	3,035	215	80	130
$50,000 to $59,999	4,475	2,680	1,795	195	90	110
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,115	1,070	115	70	45
$70,000 to $79,999	2,310	1,525	785	115	80	30
$80,000 and over	6,210	4,365	1,845	380	300	80
$80,000 to $89,999	1,785	1,160	620	85	50	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,705	1,045	655	80	60	15
$100,000 and over	2,725	2,160	560	215	185	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,215	...	...	1,940	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,640	...	...	60,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,116	...	...	53,581	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,080	...	...	740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,143	...	...	28,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,484	...	...	26,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,135	...	...	1,205	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,037	...	...	82,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,052	...	...	73,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,215	...	...	1,945	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,506	...	...	74,660	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,052	...	...	63,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,095	...	...	745	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,334	...	...	36,331	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,434	...	...	31,815	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,120	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,174	...	...	98,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,528	...	...	82,619	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,215	...	...	1,940	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	455	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,275	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,660	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,090	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,825	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,970	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,985	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,960	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,825	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	...	...	135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,065	...	...	155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,730	...	...	130	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,460	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,155	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,055	...	...	510	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,985	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,480	...	...	135	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,435	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,160	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,215	...	...	1,945	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	455	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,305	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,730	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,350	...	...	140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,035	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,235	...	...	135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,320	...	...	115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,290	...	...	90	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,050	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,935	...	...	190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,400	...	...	150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	...	...	145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,575	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	...	...	95	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,010	...	...	360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,470	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,870	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,665	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,210	...	...	1,190	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,911	...	...	81,749	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,916	...	...	71,973	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,605	...	...	600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,045	...	...	73,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,880	...	...	65,829	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,460	...	...	410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,928	...	...	119,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,548	...	...	100,779	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,674	...	...	48,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,898	...	...	45,056	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,180	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,187	...	...	97,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,464	...	...	81,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,575	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,206	...	...	94,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,440	...	...	78,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,425	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,729	...	...	119,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,597	...	...	99,815	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,535	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,164	...	...	51,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,754	...	...	46,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,105	6,720	7,385	800	345	455
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,094	32,228	26,607	28,928	34,944	25,237
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,851	29,193	25,191	26,598	31,072	24,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,135	6,775	7,355	815	390	425
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,076	37,878	34,417	36,345	37,491	35,291
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,537	32,707	30,458	31,848	32,392	31,348
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	95,780	46,465	49,315	4,090	1,965	2,125
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,995	25,250	28,745	2,090	925	1,170
In the bottom decile	9,645	4,445	5,200	300	130	170
In the second decile	11,210	4,905	6,305	565	240	325
In the third decile	11,360	5,310	6,055	395	190	205
In the fourth decile	11,105	5,375	5,730	360	150	210
In the fifth decile	10,670	5,220	5,450	475	220	260
In the top half of the distribution	41,785	21,215	20,570	2,000	1,040	960
In the sixth decile	10,230	5,155	5,070	440	230	210
In the seventh decile	9,860	5,020	4,840	450	220	230
In the eighth decile	9,085	4,595	4,490	380	190	190
In the ninth decile	7,860	4,005	3,855	435	240	195
In the top decile	4,750	2,440	2,315	295	160	135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	95,775	46,465	49,310	4,090	1,960	2,130
0 to 17 years	20,835	10,630	10,210	795	410	390
0 to 5 years	6,760	3,400	3,360	255	135	125
18 to 64 years	59,400	28,845	30,555	2,300	1,130	1,170
65 years and over	15,545	6,995	8,550	990	430	565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,950	6,645	8,305	655	280	370
0 to 17 years	4,325	2,175	2,150	155	85	70
0 to 5 years	1,515	760	760	50	30	20
18 to 64 years	8,715	3,850	4,865	260	115	145
65 years and over	1,910	620	1,290	235	75	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	14.3	16.8	16.0	14.3	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	20.8	20.5	21.1	19.5	20.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	22.4	22.4	22.6	19.6	22.2	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	13.3	15.9	11.3	10.2	12.4
65 years and over (%)	12.3	8.9	15.1	23.7	17.4	27.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,325	3,490	3,835	175	80	95
0 to 17 years	1,885	940	945	45	20	25
0 to 5 years	675	320	350	20	5	10
18 to 64 years	5,155	2,435	2,720	120	55	60
65 years and over	285	115	170	15	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.5	7.8	4.3	4.1	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	8.8	9.3	5.7	4.9	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	9.4	10.4	7.8	3.7	8.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.4	8.9	5.2	4.9	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	2.0	1.5	0.0	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	95,780	46,465	49,315	4,075	1,980	2,095
Official languages	95,080	46,220	48,860	4,070	1,970	2,095
English	95,055	46,210	48,850	4,065	1,975	2,090
French	4,660	2,010	2,650	90	35	55
Non-official languages	13,445	6,490	6,955	475	245	235
Aboriginal languages	155	75	80	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Cayuga	40	10	25	0	0	0
Mohawk	115	65	45	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,295	6,425	6,875	475	240	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	580	265	310	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	580	265	310	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	495	240	250	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	775	375	405	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	760	360	395	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	580	235	345	180	105	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	0	30	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	35	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	565	225	335	175	105	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	45	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	35	10	25	0	0	0
Telugu	25	0	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,590	4,670	4,925	240	115	130
Albanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,325	1,075	1,245	70	40	35
Baltic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,315	1,065	1,250	70	35	35
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,610	735	870	10	0	0
Russian	165	85	85	0	0	0
Serbian	135	70	60	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	95	55	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	240	95	145	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,300	590	705	155	75	80
Afrikaans	15	15	0	0	10	0
Danish	35	10	30	0	0	0
Dutch	580	290	295	0	0	0
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	645	290	350	145	70	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	80	95	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,670	1,380	1,285	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,605	1,350	1,255	0	0	10
Bengali	55	20	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	355	190	165	0	0	0
Hindi	760	400	360	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,665	855	810	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	480	255	225	10	0	10
Iranian languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,185	1,580	1,610	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,410	735	670	0	0	0
Portuguese	750	380	370	0	0	0
Romanian	180	80	100	0	0	0
Spanish	935	430	505	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	90	110	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	20	25	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	70	85	0	0	0
American Sign Language	55	25	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	345	335	30	15	15
Chinese languages	675	345	330	30	15	10
Cantonese	280	145	135	0	0	0
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	420	210	205	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Lao	85	35	50	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	500	240	255	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	455	225	225	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	95,775	46,465	49,310	4,075	1,980	2,095
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	93,125	45,160	47,965	3,820	1,845	1,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,625	10,510	10,120	705	330	375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,495	34,650	37,845	3,115	1,510	1,605
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,655	1,305	1,350	260	135	125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	95,780	46,465	49,310	4,080	1,980	2,100
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,515	40,005	42,510	3,760	1,815	1,945
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,945	6,300	6,645	260	135	125
Before 1981	5,950	2,950	3,005	30	15	15
1981 to 1990	1,770	865	905	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	2,085	975	1,105	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	2,160	1,030	1,130	85	45	40
2001 to 2005	1,060	495	565	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,095	540	560	80	35	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	985	475	510	130	70	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	320	160	155	55	30	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,945	6,300	6,645	260	135	125
Under 5 years	1,455	750	705	65	25	45
5 to 14 years	2,530	1,290	1,240	60	45	15
15 to 24 years	3,605	1,630	1,970	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	4,490	2,200	2,290	120	60	60
45 years and over	860	430	435	15	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,940	6,300	6,645	260	135	125
Americas	1,785	895	885	15	10	0
Brazil	80	25	55	0	0	0
Colombia	75	30	45	0	0	0
El Salvador	45	15	30	0	0	0
Guyana	85	50	35	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	425	220	200	0	0	0
Mexico	75	15	55	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	125	80	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	580	280	300	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	280	165	110	0	0	0
Europe	6,770	3,285	3,480	20	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	100	45	55	0	0	0
France	30	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	330	160	170	10	0	0
Greece	100	50	45	0	0	0
Hungary	190	95	95	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	35	60	0	0	0
Italy	800	415	385	0	0	0
Netherlands	520	285	235	0	0	0
Poland	1,105	475	630	0	0	0
Portugal	380	195	190	0	0	0
Romania	150	70	75	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	15	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	75	40	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	65	30	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,300	1,125	1,175	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	470	215	255	10	10	0
Africa	335	180	155	10	0	0
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	40	20	20	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	95	90	0	10	0
Asia	3,985	1,895	2,095	215	115	100
Afghanistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	15	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	375	160	215	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	0	0	0
India	1,505	740	765	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	45	20	20	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	40	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	25	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	315	170	145	10	0	0
Philippines	570	240	330	195	100	90
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	540	255	280	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	325	165	165	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	45	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	990	475	510	135	70	65
Americas	175	105	70	0	0	0
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	45	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	20	0	0	0
Europe	105	50	55	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	0	0	0
Africa	80	40	45	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	25	0	0	0
Asia	610	270	345	130	70	60
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	20	40	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	235	110	125	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	140	70	70	125	70	50
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	25	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	95,780	46,465	49,310	4,080	1,980	2,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,635	6,650	6,980	315	160	150
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,200	8,765	9,430	575	235	335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	63,940	31,040	32,900	3,190	1,575	1,610
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,205	3,470	3,735	230	115	115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,745	1,395	1,350	210	120	95
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,050	665	390	70	50	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,695	735	960	145	70	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,295	1,405	1,890	15	0	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,150	650	495	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	95,780	46,465	49,310	4,075	1,980	2,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,395	2,485	2,910	250	110	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,225	2,410	2,810	240	105	135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,355	1,915	2,440	155	55	100
Métis	845	490	355	85	50	35
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	85	45	45	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	35	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	90,380	43,980	46,405	3,825	1,865	1,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	95,780	46,465	49,315	4,080	1,980	2,100
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,185	1,365	1,820	115	40	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	92,595	45,100	47,490	3,960	1,935	2,020
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	95,780	46,465	49,315	4,075	1,975	2,100
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,490	620	870	125	65	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,460	600	865	125	60	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,395	570	820	110	50	65
Métis single ancestry	65	30	35	10	15	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,890	2,320	2,570	165	75	90
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,770	2,255	2,520	150	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,030	1,890	2,140	60	15	45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	725	365	365	95	55	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	65	50	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	55	40	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,395	43,530	45,870	3,785	1,840	1,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	95,780	46,465	49,310	4,075	1,980	2,095
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,440	4,720	4,720	315	165	155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,115	1,575	1,545	10	0	0
Chinese	785	360	430	25	15	15
Black	2,015	1,055	960	35	20	15
Filipino	750	360	390	235	125	105
Latin American	445	210	235	0	0	0
Arab	435	205	225	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,055	515	545	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	30	30	0	0	0
Korean	230	105	120	20	10	15
Japanese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	190	100	90	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	320	180	135	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	86,335	41,745	44,590	3,755	1,815	1,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	95,775	46,465	49,315	4,080	1,980	2,095
North American Aboriginal origins	6,380	2,940	3,445	290	140	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,545	2,530	3,015	180	70	110
Inuit	45	20	25	0	0	0
Métis	935	470	460	120	75	45
Other North American origins	32,265	15,365	16,900	785	375	420
Acadian	170	80	85	0	0	0
American	1,110	445	660	10	10	0
Canadian	31,190	14,920	16,270	785	370	415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	210	85	125	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	50	40	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	40	15	25	0	0	0
European origins	70,795	34,250	36,545	3,290	1,600	1,685
British Isles origins	50,270	24,010	26,255	1,480	710	770
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	30,910	14,565	16,350	875	400	475
Irish	18,625	8,825	9,800	525	240	285
Manx	30	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish	21,555	10,185	11,370	510	265	245
Welsh	2,185	1,050	1,130	125	45	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,150	1,520	1,630	15	10	10
French origins	9,665	4,565	5,100	380	180	195
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,660	4,565	5,100	380	180	200
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,795	8,630	9,160	1,745	850	895
Austrian	420	225	200	155	70	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	750	325	430	0	10	10
Dutch	6,050	3,030	3,020	55	25	25
Flemish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Frisian	50	15	30	0	0	0
German	11,695	5,630	6,065	1,620	770	850
Luxembourger	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swiss	255	130	130	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,735	860	880	355	170	190
Danish	530	265	260	60	40	25
Finnish	305	145	160	10	10	0
Icelandic	50	15	35	40	0	30
Norwegian	370	215	150	155	75	75
Swedish	435	210	230	125	50	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	40	70	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	12,505	6,125	6,380	1,415	675	740
Bulgarian	70	55	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Czech	260	140	115	20	20	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	65	60	0	0	0
Estonian	100	40	60	0	0	10
Hungarian	2,965	1,530	1,430	290	170	120
Latvian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	170	80	95	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5,430	2,565	2,865	435	225	210
Romanian	480	220	265	75	25	50
Russian	660	315	345	100	45	55
Slovak	255	145	110	15	0	20
Ukrainian	3,480	1,715	1,755	845	400	440
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins	10,205	5,220	4,985	45	10	35
Albanian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	350	175	175	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	485	235	250	0	0	0
Italian	6,410	3,350	3,060	35	10	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Maltese	410	220	190	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,685	890	790	0	0	0
Serbian	265	135	130	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Spanish	675	300	380	10	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	205	100	105	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	380	160	215	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	185	85	105	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	70	105	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,730	945	785	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	110	65	45	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dominican	65	45	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,030	525	505	15	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	225	140	85	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	115	60	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	20	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	910	445	470	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Chilean	0	10	0	15	10	10
Colombian	105	40	65	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	220	115	110	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	135	60	75	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	50	10	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	75	40	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	950	460	490	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	115	60	50	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	190	95	90	0	0	0
Algerian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	110	45	60	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	35	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	190	90	105	15	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	75	35	40	15	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	500	230	270	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	110	40	70	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	395	195	195	0	0	0
Asian origins	7,135	3,545	3,595	290	150	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	810	380	430	0	0	0
Afghan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	50	50	0	0	0
Armenian	110	45	65	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	60	25	30	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Palestinian	190	95	95	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,225	1,630	1,590	15	0	10
Bangladeshi	35	0	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,540	1,305	1,235	10	10	10
Goan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	335	180	150	0	0	0
Punjabi	300	160	140	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	50	20	35	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	100	50	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,155	1,550	1,605	280	145	135
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,035	485	550	25	15	10
Filipino	875	425	445	230	125	105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	60	30	0	0	0
Japanese	75	45	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	115	135	20	10	15
Laotian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	855	415	445	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	120	60	65	0	0	0
Australian	105	50	60	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,215	...	...	1,940	...	...
Owner	26,455	...	...	1,445	...	...
Renter	12,765	...	...	500	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,215	...	...	1,945	...	...
Condominium	3,475	...	...	95	...	...
Not condominium	35,740	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,215	...	...	1,940	...	...
No bedrooms	170	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,210	...	...	240	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,785	...	...	475	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,245	...	...	665	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,805	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,215	...	...	1,945	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,050	...	...	430	...	...
5 rooms	5,465	...	...	310	...	...
6 rooms	6,445	...	...	370	...	...
7 rooms	6,355	...	...	245	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,895	...	...	585	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,215	...	...	1,940	...	...
One person or fewer per room	38,920	...	...	1,925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,215	...	...	1,940	...	...
Suitable	37,740	...	...	1,895	...	...
Not suitable	1,475	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,215	...	...	1,945	...	...
1960 or before	13,950	...	...	830	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,835	...	...	710	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,280	...	...	125	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,485	...	...	65	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,065	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,050	...	...	70	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,560	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,215	...	...	1,945	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,365	...	...	1,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,855	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,215	...	...	1,945	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,480	...	...	1,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,025	...	...	580	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	710	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,215	...	...	1,940	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,115	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,535	...	...	265	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,630	...	...	245	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,685	...	...	285	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,910	...	...	305	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,800	...	...	275	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,225	...	...	285	...	...
85 years and over	1,315	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,200	...	...	1,940	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,160	...	...	1,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,040	...	...	430	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,205	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,450	...	...	1,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.8	...	...	52.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	696	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,177	...	...	889	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,178	...	...	174,328	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	297,094	...	...	176,442	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,765	...	...	500	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.5	...	...	27.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.3	...	...	54.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	895	...	...	776	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	923	...	...	916	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,495	37,720	40,775	3,380	1,650	1,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,020	8,720	8,305	890	485	410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,420	12,265	13,155	1,030	525	500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,055	16,740	19,320	1,455	635	820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,695	3,990	1,705	430	265	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,855	1,745	1,105	240	115	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,845	2,245	600	195	145	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,040	7,770	11,270	580	175	410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,015	480	535	90	15	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,305	4,490	5,815	360	185	175
Bachelor's degree	7,305	2,990	4,320	320	160	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	790	330	455	15	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	195	50	0	10	0
Master's degree	1,750	835	915	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	145	75	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,235	24,775	26,460	1,945	945	995
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,275	4,075	3,200	195	130	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,215	8,195	8,025	630	350	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,740	12,500	15,240	1,110	465	645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,975	2,780	1,200	315	195	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,980	1,220	760	180	90	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,995	1,560	440	145	110	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,040	6,090	8,950	470	135	330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	700	345	355	50	10	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,025	3,290	4,735	280	120	155
Bachelor's degree	5,740	2,240	3,500	260	115	145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	630	255	375	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	120	45	0	10	0
Master's degree	1,320	565	750	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	105	65	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,495	37,720	40,775	3,380	1,645	1,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,440	20,980	21,455	1,920	1,010	910
Education	2,230	595	1,630	155	70	85
13. Education	2,230	600	1,630	160	70	85
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,400	665	730	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	235	90	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,080	435	645	15	0	15
Humanities	1,820	690	1,125	55	20	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	40	95	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	420	105	315	0	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	185	335	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	45	20	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	155	135	0	10	0
54. History	310	160	150	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,735	1,055	2,680	75	25	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	115	205	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,050	80	965	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	525	145	375	20	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	525	115	410	20	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,220	580	635	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	6,690	2,425	4,265	305	75	230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,060	185	870	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,600	2,225	3,375	265	70	195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,035	545	490	40	15	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	345	145	200	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	110	125	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	360	255	105	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	30	45	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	965	595	365	35	10	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	500	250	25	10	10
25. Library science	65	10	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	65	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,810	7,345	455	305	285	25
04. Architecture and related services	240	200	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	815	695	120	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,845	1,700	150	35	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,315	1,275	45	70	70	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,055	2,000	50	105	95	10
48. Precision production	1,535	1,485	50	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	580	315	265	40	25	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	180	185	35	25	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	0	10	0
Health and related fields	6,660	980	5,680	295	30	265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	265	290	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,035	650	5,380	275	20	255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	65	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,105	1,520	1,590	140	70	70
12. Personal and culinary services	1,555	290	1,270	70	10	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,010	715	295	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	535	510	20	60	55	10
Other	35	10	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,235	24,775	26,460	1,940	945	1,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,490	12,275	11,220	825	480	350
Education	1,565	370	1,190	90	30	60
13. Education	1,560	370	1,190	90	30	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,085	510	575	20	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	165	60	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	850	340	515	15	0	15
Humanities	1,365	485	875	40	15	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	30	65	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	315	75	240	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	425	145	285	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	95	100	10	0	0
54. History	245	125	125	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,975	780	2,195	75	25	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	100	180	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	870	60	815	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	455	105	350	20	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	380	80	305	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	935	435	495	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	5,275	1,870	3,405	245	70	170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	920	150	770	30	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,330	1,705	2,620	210	70	145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	810	425	385	20	0	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	110	170	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	95	80	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	285	190	90	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	795	510	285	35	15	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	440	195	25	15	10
25. Library science	45	10	40	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	60	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,410	375	225	210	15
04. Architecture and related services	180	140	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	580	480	105	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,430	1,310	120	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	980	935	45	50	45	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,505	1,475	25	75	70	0
48. Precision production	1,105	1,070	30	70	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	485	235	250	40	20	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	125	175	30	15	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	110	70	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,220	735	4,480	225	20	205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	180	235	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,750	515	4,235	205	20	195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	40	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,365	1,160	1,200	110	45	60
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	205	895	65	10	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	810	530	285	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	420	20	30	30	0
Other	35	0	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	10	30	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,495	37,720	40,775	3,380	1,650	1,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,440	20,985	21,455	1,920	1,010	910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,055	16,735	19,320	1,455	635	820
Location of study inside Canada	32,105	14,615	17,490	1,330	575	760
Same as province or territory of residence	30,840	14,000	16,845	1,065	445	615
Different than province or territory of residence	1,265	620	640	270	125	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,950	2,115	1,830	125	65	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	800	425	370	15	15	0
Philippines	315	135	175	75	45	30
India	550	295	255	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	390	220	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	55	75	10	0	10
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other	1,520	800	720	25	0	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,230	24,775	26,460	1,940	945	1,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,495	12,270	11,220	825	480	350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,740	12,500	15,240	1,110	465	645
Location of study inside Canada	25,115	11,210	13,900	1,000	410	590
Same as province or territory of residence	24,140	10,750	13,385	795	320	470
Different than province or territory of residence	975	460	520	210	95	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,630	1,295	1,335	115	55	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	265	290	10	10	0
Philippines	245	95	155	75	45	35
India	485	255	225	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	110	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	120	50	65	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	1,015	505	510	15	0	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	78,495	37,725	40,775	3,375	1,650	1,730
In the labour force	49,965	25,710	24,255	1,970	990	980
Employed	46,540	24,050	22,490	1,845	920	930
Unemployed	3,430	1,660	1,770	120	75	45
Not in the labour force	28,530	12,010	16,515	1,410	660	750
Participation rate	63.7	68.2	59.5	58.4	60.0	56.6
Employment rate	59.3	63.8	55.2	54.7	55.8	53.8
Unemployment rate	6.9	6.5	7.3	6.1	7.6	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	78,495	37,720	40,775	3,375	1,650	1,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,085	11,380	15,700	1,255	585	670
Worked	51,415	26,340	25,075	2,120	1,060	1,060
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,900	15,975	11,925	1,100	595	500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,515	10,365	13,150	1,020	460	555
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	42.9	43.3	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,970	25,710	24,255	1,970	990	980
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	400	545	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,025	25,315	23,710	1,965	990	970
Employee	45,160	22,945	22,215	1,790	865	920
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,865	2,370	1,495	175	120	50
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,970	25,715	24,255	1,970	990	980
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	400	545	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,030	25,315	23,715	1,965	990	970
0 Management occupations	4,140	2,365	1,780	175	110	65
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,485	2,005	4,475	340	75	265
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,175	1,790	390	75	45	30
3 Health occupations	3,150	515	2,635	170	15	150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,930	1,400	3,535	150	40	105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,080	475	605	30	0	30
6 Sales and service occupations	12,425	4,785	7,640	445	165	280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,515	7,800	715	470	445	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	770	590	180	70	50	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,355	3,595	1,760	40	35	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,970	25,715	24,260	1,970	990	975
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	945	400	545	10	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,025	25,315	23,710	1,965	990	975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	395	225	170	105	75	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	95	10	45	40	0
22 Utilities	295	210	85	0	10	0
23 Construction	3,300	2,850	450	125	115	10
31-33 Manufacturing	8,900	6,470	2,430	85	70	15
41 Wholesale trade	2,355	1,640	720	20	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,005	2,615	3,390	255	120	130
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,675	1,915	760	265	240	25
51 Information and cultural industries	650	350	295	25	0	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,170	490	680	115	25	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	640	335	305	10	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,020	1,065	950	55	15	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	25	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,785	1,485	1,300	50	20	20
61 Educational services	3,225	865	2,360	145	45	100
62 Health care and social assistance	5,805	860	4,945	350	40	310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,275	620	655	25	10	15
72 Accommodation and food services	3,585	1,235	2,350	115	40	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,135	1,070	1,065	70	40	30
91 Public administration	1,665	900	765	110	65	45
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,535	24,050	22,490	1,850	915	930
Worked at home	2,090	950	1,140	70	25	45
Worked outside Canada	115	100	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,885	3,610	1,280	230	210	25
Worked at usual place	39,450	19,390	20,055	1,550	685	865
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,445	19,395	20,060	1,550	685	870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,205	10,590	13,620	1,150	505	640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,075	2,210	1,865	70	50	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,125	6,560	4,560	325	115	205
Commute to a different province or territory	45	30	15	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,335	23,000	21,335	1,775	885	890
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,445	19,255	17,190	1,505	740	765
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,560	1,705	1,850	60	10	45
Public transit	1,720	690	1,030	10	0	10
Walked	1,750	750	1,005	180	110	70
Bicycle	470	400	70	25	20	10
Other method	390	200	190	0	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,335	23,000	21,335	1,780	885	890
Less than 15 minutes	18,095	8,105	9,985	1,210	590	625
15 to 29 minutes	12,085	6,100	5,980	185	105	80
30 to 44 minutes	6,625	3,800	2,830	300	140	160
45 to 59 minutes	3,720	2,315	1,405	45	35	15
60 minutes and over	3,810	2,680	1,130	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,335	23,000	21,335	1,775	890	890
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,760	1,045	105	75	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,970	5,595	3,380	390	190	200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,960	4,960	5,005	490	250	245
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,865	2,850	5,010	335	130	215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,995	1,520	2,470	165	75	85
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,745	5,320	4,425	285	170	115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,080	27,170	25,910	2,185	1,075	1,115
Single responses	52,795	27,040	25,755	2,185	1,075	1,105
Official languages	52,635	26,965	25,675	2,180	1,075	1,110
English	52,455	26,925	25,525	2,180	1,070	1,105
French	185	40	145	10	0	0
Non-official languages	155	80	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	125	160	10	0	0
English and French	80	30	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	210	90	115	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,080	27,170	25,915	2,185	1,075	1,115
None	51,800	26,635	25,165	2,170	1,055	1,115
English	230	60	170	10	0	0
French	395	150	245	0	0	0
Non-official language	640	310	325	10	15	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	625	310	315	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	94,600	45,900	48,705	4,020	1,950	2,070
Non-movers	81,425	39,590	41,835	3,490	1,735	1,755
Movers	13,180	6,310	6,865	525	210	310
Non-migrants	8,405	3,960	4,445	215	100	120
Migrants	4,775	2,350	2,420	310	115	195
Internal migrants	4,535	2,235	2,295	270	95	175
Intraprovincial migrants	4,200	2,070	2,130	195	80	115
Interprovincial migrants	335	165	165	75	20	60
External migrants	240	115	125	40	20	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	90,190	43,765	46,425	3,850	1,870	1,985
Non-movers	55,605	26,920	28,685	2,375	1,185	1,190
Movers	34,580	16,845	17,735	1,475	685	790
Non-migrants	20,995	10,180	10,820	555	265	290
Migrants	13,585	6,665	6,920	915	420	495
Internal migrants	12,425	6,080	6,345	815	370	440
Intraprovincial migrants	11,635	5,700	5,935	475	225	250
Interprovincial migrants	790	380	410	340	145	195
External migrants	1,160	590	575	105	55	55