Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Rawdon, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brantford, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Rawdon, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Brantford, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Rawdon, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	97,496	...	...	11,057	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	93,650	...	...	10,416	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	40,732	...	...	5,683	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,215	...	...	4,868	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,345.9	...	...	59.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	72.44	...	...	186.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	97,495	47,135	50,360	11,060	5,530	5,530
0 to 14 years	17,300	8,790	8,505	1,535	775	755
0 to 4 years	5,615	2,825	2,790	480	240	240
5 to 9 years	5,985	3,060	2,925	560	285	280
10 to 14 years	5,700	2,905	2,790	495	250	240
15 to 64 years	63,430	31,010	32,425	6,930	3,530	3,405
15 to 19 years	5,865	3,010	2,860	555	300	250
20 to 24 years	5,900	2,925	2,980	520	275	245
25 to 29 years	6,025	2,935	3,085	465	235	225
30 to 34 years	6,375	3,095	3,270	545	275	265
35 to 39 years	6,185	3,060	3,125	555	295	260
40 to 44 years	6,125	2,990	3,135	645	315	330
45 to 49 years	6,170	3,005	3,165	695	370	330
50 to 54 years	7,255	3,565	3,700	995	490	505
55 to 59 years	7,050	3,370	3,680	995	495	495
60 to 64 years	6,475	3,055	3,430	965	470	495
65 years and over	16,760	7,335	9,435	2,595	1,225	1,365
65 to 69 years	5,510	2,615	2,890	845	420	425
70 to 74 years	3,825	1,760	2,065	660	345	315
75 to 79 years	2,795	1,235	1,565	460	220	245
80 to 84 years	2,180	905	1,280	315	140	180
85 years and over	2,455	815	1,635	310	105	200
85 to 89 years	1,530	540	990	170	65	100
90 to 94 years	725	235	490	110	40	75
95 to 99 years	180	40	135	25	5	25
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	18.6	16.9	13.9	14.0	13.7
15 to 64 years	65.1	65.8	64.4	62.7	63.8	61.6
65 years and over	17.2	15.6	18.7	23.5	22.2	24.7
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	2.8	1.9	3.6
Average age of the population	40.8	39.7	41.9	46.0	45.2	46.9
Median age of the population	40.9	39.6	42.0	50.1	49.0	51.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,215	...	...	4,865	...	...
Single-detached house	24,070	...	...	3,840	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,825	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,310	...	...	1,005	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,940	...	...	195	...	...
Row house	3,715	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,465	...	...	250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,110	...	...	480	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	80	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,215	...	...	4,865	...	...
1 person	11,080	...	...	1,620	...	...
2 persons	13,155	...	...	1,840	...	...
3 persons	6,445	...	...	685	...	...
4 persons	5,270	...	...	455	...	...
5 or more persons	3,265	...	...	270	...	...
Number of persons in private households	95,780	...	...	10,645	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	80,195	38,340	41,855	9,520	4,755	4,775
Married or living common law	44,345	22,140	22,205	5,245	2,630	2,620
Married	35,645	17,790	17,855	2,945	1,485	1,465
Living common law	8,700	4,350	4,355	2,300	1,150	1,155
Not married and not living common law	35,855	16,205	19,645	4,280	2,120	2,155
Never married	21,635	11,600	10,035	2,630	1,530	1,100
Separated	3,275	1,360	1,915	130	60	65
Divorced	5,690	2,190	3,500	805	365	435
Widowed	5,255	1,055	4,200	720	165	550
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,770	...	...	3,120	...	...
2 persons	14,015	...	...	1,865	...	...
3 persons	6,405	...	...	635	...	...
4 persons	5,075	...	...	425	...	...
5 or more persons	2,275	...	...	190	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,770	...	...	3,120	...	...
Total couple families	21,825	...	...	2,565	...	...
Married couples	17,470	...	...	1,420	...	...
Common-law couples	4,350	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,945	...	...	550	...	...
Female parent	4,730	...	...	400	...	...
Male parent	1,220	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,820	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples without children	10,505	...	...	1,515	...	...
Couples with children	11,315	...	...	1,050	...	...
1 child	4,630	...	...	490	...	...
2 children	4,585	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	2,100	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,945	...	...	550	...	...
1 child	3,510	...	...	350	...	...
2 children	1,770	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,090	7,540	8,545	2,275	1,210	1,065
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,215	...	...	4,870	...	...
One-census-family households	26,030	...	...	3,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,875	...	...	1,480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,150	...	...	1,545	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	855	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,330	...	...	1,800	...	...
One-person households	11,080	...	...	1,620	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,255	...	...	175	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	96,565	46,740	49,825	10,860	5,455	5,405
English only	91,225	44,570	46,655	340	170	170
French only	35	15	15	5,745	2,785	2,960
English and French	4,575	1,895	2,680	4,760	2,490	2,270
Neither English nor French	725	255	470	15	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	96,565	46,740	49,820	10,860	5,455	5,405
English	94,785	46,000	48,790	1,255	625	635
French	945	445	500	9,475	4,765	4,705
English and French	125	55	75	110	60	50
Neither English nor French	700	240	460	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,005	470	535	1,310	655	665
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.1	12.1	12.0	12.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	96,560	46,740	49,825	10,860	5,455	5,405
Single responses	95,390	46,210	49,180	10,680	5,360	5,320
Official languages	84,590	41,125	43,470	10,325	5,170	5,150
English	83,590	40,645	42,945	1,080	535	550
French	1,000	480	525	9,240	4,635	4,600
Non-official languages	10,800	5,090	5,710	360	190	165
Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	25	5	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,760	5,075	5,685	360	190	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	170	165	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	315	165	155	5	5	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	265	135	125	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	645	295	345	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	15	10	5	0	0
Vietnamese	625	285	335	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	450	175	280	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	395	155	240	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	5
Telugu	40	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,800	3,710	4,085	305	160	145
Albanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,040	930	1,110	170	85	85
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	5	0
Latvian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,025	925	1,105	170	85	85
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	35	10	0	5
Czech	25	10	15	15	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	1,410	635	775	95	50	45
Russian	105	40	60	30	15	20
Serbian	90	45	40	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	25	30	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	5	0	5
Ukrainian	195	90	110	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	1,075	475	600	35	15	20
Afrikaans	10	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	510	245	265	5	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	490	205	285	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	75	70	5	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,180	1,095	1,085	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,090	1,050	1,035	0	0	0
Bengali	55	25	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	250	130	120	0	0	0
Hindi	160	80	80	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	20	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,280	635	645	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	270	145	120	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	45	45	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	40	45	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,300	1,100	1,200	90	50	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,105	535	575	35	25	10
Portuguese	570	270	295	10	5	5
Romanian	120	55	65	10	5	5
Spanish	505	240	270	35	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	70	100	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	575	275	300	15	10	10
Chinese languages	560	270	295	15	10	5
Cantonese	205	100	105	10	5	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	300	145	160	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Lao	50	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	460	220	240	10	10	0
Estonian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	430	210	225	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,170	525	640	175	90	85
English and French	175	75	100	140	65	75
English and non-official language	935	430	510	15	5	5
French and non-official language	30	10	20	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	30	15	10	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	96,560	46,735	49,820	10,860	5,450	5,405
Single responses	94,295	45,655	48,640	10,645	5,345	5,300
Official languages	89,570	43,450	46,120	10,495	5,270	5,225
English	89,325	43,330	45,990	1,150	570	580
French	245	115	130	9,350	4,700	4,650
Non-official languages	4,730	2,205	2,520	145	75	75
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,710	2,205	2,510	150	75	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	65	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	60	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	130	60	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	480	225	255	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	470	220	250	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	70	90	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	70	90	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,110	1,450	1,660	125	60	65
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	750	340	405	90	40	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	750	340	405	90	45	50
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	585	275	315	50	20	25
Russian	40	20	25	25	10	15
Serbian	30	10	15	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	30	10	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	25	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,435	695	740	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,390	675	710	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	180	95	85	0	0	0
Hindi	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	945	460	490	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	135	60	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	800	345	455	20	15	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	305	125	180	0	0	5
Portuguese	180	85	100	5	0	5
Romanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	255	105	145	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	20	5	0	5
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	200	180	10	5	5
Chinese languages	380	195	180	10	5	5
Cantonese	125	65	60	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	120	105	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	45	55	5	5	5
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	40	55	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,265	1,080	1,185	210	110	105
English and French	85	35	50	145	75	65
English and non-official language	2,130	1,025	1,105	20	5	15
French and non-official language	5	0	5	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	10	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	96,565	46,740	49,825	10,860	5,455	5,405
None	90,190	43,785	46,405	9,705	4,880	4,830
English	2,110	1,020	1,090	655	315	335
French	830	320	505	340	175	165
Non-official language	3,335	1,560	1,775	115	60	55
Aboriginal	85	35	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,245	1,520	1,730	115	60	60
English and French	15	5	10	5	5	5
English and non-official language	40	25	15	15	10	5
French and non-official language	45	25	25	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	78,500	37,690	40,810	9,115	4,595	4,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,275	36,135	39,135	8,860	4,480	4,380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,622	38,233	26,669	26,348	30,580	22,752
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,285	36,135	39,155	8,865	4,480	4,380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,108	34,307	25,086	24,505	27,874	21,714
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,725	32,330	33,400	7,310	3,775	3,540
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,059	38,065	23,451	22,984	28,087	19,053
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,560	24,630	31,925	7,260	3,565	3,695
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,972	5,552	7,560	9,095	8,742	9,596
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,280	27,720	26,560	5,580	2,945	2,635
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,682	39,911	26,567	24,149	28,160	21,222
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	78,500	37,720	40,775	9,115	4,595	4,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,240	36,125	39,120	8,840	4,465	4,375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,351	45,660	33,526	34,283	38,361	30,122
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,270	36,130	39,140	8,845	4,475	4,380
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,893	38,542	29,602	29,432	32,511	26,286
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,690	32,365	33,325	7,300	3,790	3,510
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,639	44,780	30,704	31,801	36,259	26,992
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,695	24,735	31,965	7,185	3,500	3,680
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,615	8,089	9,023	9,897	9,705	10,079
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,280	27,725	26,555	5,580	2,950	2,630
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,928	45,213	32,368	31,411	34,020	28,490
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	78,495	37,725	40,775	9,120	4,600	4,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,315	15,595	11,715	2,150	1,185	965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,753	54,044	42,970	40,967	45,270	37,257
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,519	60,999	48,223	47,070	50,652	42,668
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	88.1	78.2	76.2	80.2	71.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.2	76.1	65.0	58.9	60.9	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	11.9	21.8	23.8	19.9	29.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	78,495	37,685	40,810	9,115	4,595	4,525
Without total income	3,225	1,550	1,670	260	115	145
With total income	75,275	36,130	39,140	8,860	4,480	4,380
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.9	95.9	97.2	97.5	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,700	4,135	5,565	1,290	625	665
$10,000 to $19,999	13,840	5,195	8,645	2,060	860	1,200
$20,000 to $29,999	12,385	4,955	7,430	1,560	705	855
$30,000 to $39,999	9,865	4,525	5,335	1,265	650	610
$40,000 to $49,999	8,575	4,200	4,375	880	480	400
$50,000 to $59,999	6,095	3,430	2,660	580	355	225
$60,000 to $69,999	4,345	2,685	1,660	395	245	150
$70,000 to $79,999	2,925	1,855	1,075	305	185	115
$80,000 to $89,999	2,155	1,390	765	180	115	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	1,165	765	110	90	25
$100,000 and over	3,465	2,595	870	240	170	65
$100,000 to $149,999	2,700	2,005	695	180	130	50
$150,000 and over	765	595	175	55	40	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	78,495	37,690	40,810	9,115	4,595	4,525
Without after-tax income	3,210	1,550	1,655	255	115	145
With after-tax income	75,285	36,135	39,150	8,860	4,485	4,380
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.9	97.2	97.6	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,935	4,195	5,740	1,340	640	695
$10,000 to $19,999	14,470	5,460	9,010	2,160	900	1,255
$20,000 to $29,999	14,285	5,945	8,345	1,855	865	995
$30,000 to $39,999	11,905	5,590	6,310	1,485	810	670
$40,000 to $49,999	9,160	4,905	4,250	865	505	360
$50,000 to $59,999	5,750	3,465	2,285	510	325	185
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	2,370	1,270	310	190	120
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,650	1,035	150	105	50
$80,000 and over	3,460	2,555	910	190	140	50
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	995	435	70	55	15
$90,000 to $99,999	770	580	185	40	25	15
$100,000 and over	1,260	975	290	85	65	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	78,500	37,690	40,810	9,120	4,595	4,525
Without employment income	24,215	9,965	14,250	3,535	1,650	1,885
With employment income	54,280	27,720	26,560	5,580	2,945	2,635
Percentage with employment income	69.1	73.5	65.1	61.2	64.1	58.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,295	3,535	3,760	955	525	425
$5,000 to $9,999	4,560	1,860	2,700	515	240	275
$10,000 to $19,999	7,210	2,885	4,330	965	405	560
$20,000 to $29,999	6,380	2,690	3,685	795	375	420
$30,000 to $39,999	6,475	2,920	3,550	665	350	315
$40,000 to $49,999	6,180	3,140	3,035	500	260	235
$50,000 to $59,999	4,475	2,680	1,795	350	225	125
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,115	1,070	250	160	95
$70,000 to $79,999	2,310	1,525	785	225	135	90
$80,000 and over	6,210	4,365	1,845	365	270	100
$80,000 to $89,999	1,785	1,160	620	125	85	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,705	1,045	655	85	70	20
$100,000 and over	2,725	2,160	560	155	120	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,215	...	...	4,865	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,640	...	...	49,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,116	...	...	44,988	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,080	...	...	1,620	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,143	...	...	26,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,484	...	...	24,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,135	...	...	3,245	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,037	...	...	64,530	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,052	...	...	57,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,215	...	...	4,870	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,506	...	...	62,280	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,052	...	...	53,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,095	...	...	1,620	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,334	...	...	34,661	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,434	...	...	29,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,120	...	...	3,250	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,174	...	...	76,033	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,528	...	...	65,366	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,215	...	...	4,865	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	455	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,275	...	...	200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,660	...	...	310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,090	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,825	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,970	...	...	350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,985	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,960	...	...	280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,825	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,325	...	...	445	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,065	...	...	390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,730	...	...	375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,460	...	...	245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,155	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,055	...	...	765	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,985	...	...	345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,480	...	...	205	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,435	...	...	145	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,160	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,215	...	...	4,870	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	455	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,305	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,730	...	...	325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,350	...	...	340	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,035	...	...	285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,235	...	...	405	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,320	...	...	375	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,290	...	...	335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,050	...	...	315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,935	...	...	520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,400	...	...	435	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,575	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,025	...	...	160	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,010	...	...	455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,470	...	...	285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,870	...	...	85	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,665	...	...	85	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,210	...	...	3,105	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,911	...	...	64,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,916	...	...	57,435	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,605	...	...	1,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,045	...	...	57,307	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,880	...	...	51,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,460	...	...	1,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,928	...	...	87,211	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,548	...	...	75,904	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	520	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,674	...	...	42,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,898	...	...	40,277	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,180	...	...	3,110	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,187	...	...	76,471	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,464	...	...	65,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,575	...	...	1,410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,206	...	...	69,503	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,440	...	...	58,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,425	...	...	1,105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,729	...	...	100,039	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,597	...	...	85,385	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,535	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,164	...	...	46,817	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,754	...	...	42,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,105	6,720	7,385	2,030	1,095	940
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,094	32,228	26,607	24,096	26,085	22,816
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,851	29,193	25,191	23,181	24,592	22,123
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,135	6,775	7,355	1,990	1,090	905
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,076	37,878	34,417	32,803	35,938	29,037
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,537	32,707	30,458	28,221	30,353	25,660
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	95,780	46,465	49,315	10,650	5,370	5,275
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,995	25,250	28,745	7,365	3,675	3,695
In the bottom decile	9,645	4,445	5,200	1,335	705	625
In the second decile	11,210	4,905	6,305	1,620	760	860
In the third decile	11,360	5,310	6,055	1,715	860	855
In the fourth decile	11,105	5,375	5,730	1,495	755	740
In the fifth decile	10,670	5,220	5,450	1,195	590	610
In the top half of the distribution	41,785	21,215	20,570	3,280	1,700	1,585
In the sixth decile	10,230	5,155	5,070	1,050	535	515
In the seventh decile	9,860	5,020	4,840	855	460	395
In the eighth decile	9,085	4,595	4,490	695	360	335
In the ninth decile	7,860	4,005	3,855	450	220	230
In the top decile	4,750	2,440	2,315	230	120	110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	95,775	46,465	49,310	10,650	5,370	5,275
0 to 17 years	20,835	10,630	10,210	1,865	950	915
0 to 5 years	6,760	3,400	3,360	595	300	305
18 to 64 years	59,400	28,845	30,555	6,510	3,305	3,210
65 years and over	15,545	6,995	8,550	2,270	1,115	1,155
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,950	6,645	8,305	2,035	990	1,050
0 to 17 years	4,325	2,175	2,150	395	200	190
0 to 5 years	1,515	760	760	110	60	50
18 to 64 years	8,715	3,850	4,865	1,180	600	575
65 years and over	1,910	620	1,290	470	185	280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	14.3	16.8	19.1	18.4	19.9
0 to 17 years (%)	20.8	20.5	21.1	21.2	21.1	20.8
0 to 5 years (%)	22.4	22.4	22.6	18.5	20.0	16.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	13.3	15.9	18.1	18.2	17.9
65 years and over (%)	12.3	8.9	15.1	20.7	16.6	24.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,325	3,490	3,835	775	425	345
0 to 17 years	1,885	940	945	120	55	65
0 to 5 years	675	320	350	30	10	20
18 to 64 years	5,155	2,435	2,720	620	360	260
65 years and over	285	115	170	35	15	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.5	7.8	7.3	7.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	8.8	9.3	6.4	5.8	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	9.4	10.4	5.0	3.3	6.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.4	8.9	9.5	10.9	8.1
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	2.0	1.5	1.3	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	95,780	46,465	49,315	10,645	5,370	5,275
Official languages	95,080	46,220	48,860	10,635	5,365	5,270
English	95,055	46,210	48,850	5,040	2,625	2,420
French	4,660	2,010	2,650	10,325	5,245	5,075
Non-official languages	13,445	6,490	6,955	670	315	355
Aboriginal languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Cayuga	40	10	25	0	0	0
Mohawk	115	65	45	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,295	6,425	6,875	675	315	355
Afro-Asiatic languages	580	265	310	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	580	265	310	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	495	240	250	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	775	375	405	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	760	360	395	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	580	235	345	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	0	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	35	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	565	225	335	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	90	45	35	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	35	10	25	0	0	0
Telugu	25	0	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,590	4,670	4,925	620	295	325
Albanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,325	1,075	1,245	155	70	85
Baltic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,315	1,065	1,250	155	70	85
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	10	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,610	735	870	95	55	40
Russian	165	85	85	50	20	25
Serbian	135	70	60	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	95	55	35	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	240	95	145	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,300	590	705	80	40	40
Afrikaans	15	15	0	0	0	0
Danish	35	10	30	0	0	0
Dutch	580	290	295	10	10	0
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	645	290	350	70	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Swedish	20	0	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	80	95	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,670	1,380	1,285	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,605	1,350	1,255	0	0	10
Bengali	55	20	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	355	190	165	0	0	0
Hindi	760	400	360	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,665	855	810	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Urdu	480	255	225	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	30	30	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	25	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,185	1,580	1,610	380	175	205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,410	735	670	80	45	40
Portuguese	750	380	370	20	15	10
Romanian	180	80	100	30	15	10
Spanish	935	430	505	265	110	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	90	110	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	60	40	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	20	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	20	25	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	70	85	10	0	15
American Sign Language	55	25	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	685	345	335	0	0	0
Chinese languages	675	345	330	0	0	0
Cantonese	280	145	135	0	0	0
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	420	210	205	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Lao	85	35	50	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	500	240	255	20	15	0
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	25	0	10	0
Hungarian	455	225	225	15	15	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	95,775	46,465	49,310	10,645	5,370	5,275
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	93,125	45,160	47,965	10,590	5,340	5,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,625	10,510	10,120	1,875	975	895
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,495	34,650	37,845	8,720	4,365	4,355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,655	1,305	1,350	55	30	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	95,780	46,465	49,310	10,650	5,370	5,280
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	82,515	40,005	42,510	10,125	5,105	5,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,945	6,300	6,645	510	255	255
Before 1981	5,950	2,950	3,005	255	140	115
1981 to 1990	1,770	865	905	70	40	30
1991 to 2000	2,085	975	1,105	70	30	40
2001 to 2010	2,160	1,030	1,130	105	40	65
2001 to 2005	1,060	495	565	70	25	50
2006 to 2010	1,095	540	560	40	15	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	985	475	510	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	320	160	155	0	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,945	6,300	6,645	510	255	255
Under 5 years	1,455	750	705	85	45	40
5 to 14 years	2,530	1,290	1,240	75	20	55
15 to 24 years	3,605	1,630	1,970	110	75	35
25 to 44 years	4,490	2,200	2,290	220	105	115
45 years and over	860	430	435	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,940	6,300	6,645	515	255	255
Americas	1,785	895	885	60	25	40
Brazil	80	25	55	0	0	0
Colombia	75	30	45	15	0	10
El Salvador	45	15	30	0	0	0
Guyana	85	50	35	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	10	10	10
Jamaica	425	220	200	0	0	0
Mexico	75	15	55	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	125	80	45	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	580	280	300	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	280	165	110	15	10	10
Europe	6,770	3,285	3,480	375	205	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	10	10	0	0
Croatia	100	45	55	0	0	0
France	30	15	10	115	65	55
Germany	330	160	170	25	15	15
Greece	100	50	45	15	10	0
Hungary	190	95	95	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	35	60	0	0	0
Italy	800	415	385	20	10	10
Netherlands	520	285	235	0	10	0
Poland	1,105	475	630	70	45	25
Portugal	380	195	190	15	10	0
Romania	150	70	75	30	15	15
Russian Federation	30	15	15	20	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	75	40	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	65	30	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,300	1,125	1,175	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	470	215	255	25	10	20
Africa	335	180	155	35	15	20
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	40	20	20	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	95	90	30	15	20
Asia	3,985	1,895	2,095	35	10	25
Afghanistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	15	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	375	160	215	10	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	0	0	0
India	1,505	740	765	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	10	0
Iraq	45	20	20	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	40	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	60	25	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	315	170	145	0	0	0
Philippines	570	240	330	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	540	255	280	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	325	165	165	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	45	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	990	475	510	0	10	0
Americas	175	105	70	10	0	0
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	45	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	20	0	0	0
Europe	105	50	55	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	0	0	0
Africa	80	40	45	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	25	0	0	0
Asia	610	270	345	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	20	40	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	235	110	125	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	140	70	70	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	25	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	95,780	46,465	49,310	10,645	5,370	5,280
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,635	6,650	6,980	535	275	260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	18,200	8,765	9,430	570	290	280
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	63,940	31,040	32,900	9,535	4,805	4,735
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	7,205	3,470	3,735	260	120	140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,745	1,395	1,350	130	70	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,050	665	390	70	50	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,695	735	960	60	20	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,295	1,405	1,890	75	30	45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,150	650	495	50	25	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	95,780	46,465	49,310	10,645	5,370	5,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,395	2,485	2,910	135	85	55
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,225	2,410	2,810	130	75	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,355	1,915	2,440	30	15	10
Métis	845	490	355	100	60	40
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	85	45	45	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	35	50	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	90,380	43,980	46,405	10,510	5,285	5,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	95,780	46,465	49,315	10,645	5,370	5,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,185	1,365	1,820	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	92,595	45,100	47,490	10,640	5,360	5,275
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	95,780	46,465	49,315	10,645	5,370	5,280
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,490	620	870	125	35	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,460	600	865	125	35	90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,395	570	820	110	35	75
Métis single ancestry	65	30	35	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,890	2,320	2,570	490	235	255
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,770	2,255	2,520	475	230	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,030	1,890	2,140	425	205	215
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	725	365	365	55	25	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	65	50	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	55	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,395	43,530	45,870	10,035	5,095	4,930
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	95,780	46,465	49,310	10,645	5,370	5,275
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,440	4,720	4,720	165	50	115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,115	1,575	1,545	10	10	10
Chinese	785	360	430	15	0	10
Black	2,015	1,055	960	90	25	65
Filipino	750	360	390	0	0	0
Latin American	445	210	235	25	15	15
Arab	435	205	225	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,055	515	545	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	30	30	0	0	0
Korean	230	105	120	0	0	0
Japanese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	190	100	90	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	320	180	135	15	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	86,335	41,745	44,590	10,480	5,320	5,160
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	95,775	46,465	49,315	10,645	5,370	5,275
North American Aboriginal origins	6,380	2,940	3,445	610	275	340
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,545	2,530	3,015	540	250	300
Inuit	45	20	25	0	0	10
Métis	935	470	460	75	25	45
Other North American origins	32,265	15,365	16,900	7,490	3,780	3,705
Acadian	170	80	85	55	25	30
American	1,110	445	660	60	20	45
Canadian	31,190	14,920	16,270	7,080	3,570	3,515
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	15
Newfoundlander	210	85	125	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	50	40	10	340	185	150
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	40	15	25	0	0	0
European origins	70,795	34,250	36,545	4,640	2,385	2,265
British Isles origins	50,270	24,010	26,255	1,705	815	890
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	30,910	14,565	16,350	520	240	280
Irish	18,625	8,825	9,800	1,110	515	595
Manx	30	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish	21,555	10,185	11,370	475	230	240
Welsh	2,185	1,050	1,130	10	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,150	1,520	1,630	50	10	40
French origins	9,665	4,565	5,100	2,800	1,460	1,340
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,660	4,565	5,100	2,790	1,455	1,335
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,795	8,630	9,160	420	205	215
Austrian	420	225	200	55	30	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	750	325	430	50	25	25
Dutch	6,050	3,030	3,020	35	15	20
Flemish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Frisian	50	15	30	0	0	0
German	11,695	5,630	6,065	265	125	140
Luxembourger	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swiss	255	130	130	50	30	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,735	860	880	60	35	30
Danish	530	265	260	30	20	10
Finnish	305	145	160	10	0	10
Icelandic	50	15	35	0	0	0
Norwegian	370	215	150	10	0	0
Swedish	435	210	230	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	40	70	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	12,505	6,125	6,380	300	160	140
Bulgarian	70	55	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	60	40	20	10	0	0
Czech	260	140	115	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	65	60	0	0	0
Estonian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,965	1,530	1,430	25	20	15
Latvian	80	45	35	10	0	10
Lithuanian	170	80	95	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5,430	2,565	2,865	135	80	55
Romanian	480	220	265	25	20	10
Russian	660	315	345	50	15	35
Slovak	255	145	110	15	15	0
Ukrainian	3,480	1,715	1,755	35	20	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	10,205	5,220	4,985	465	275	195
Albanian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	350	175	175	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	485	235	250	30	20	10
Italian	6,410	3,350	3,060	375	215	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Maltese	410	220	190	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,685	890	790	25	20	10
Serbian	265	135	130	10	10	10
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Spanish	675	300	380	25	20	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	205	100	105	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	380	160	215	25	10	25
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	185	85	105	20	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	70	105	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,730	945	785	40	20	20
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	110	65	45	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	15	30	15	10	0
Dominican	65	45	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	10	15	25	10	20
Jamaican	1,030	525	505	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	225	140	85	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	115	60	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	20	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	910	445	470	45	20	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Chilean	0	10	0	10	10	0
Colombian	105	40	65	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	220	115	110	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	135	60	75	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	50	10	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	75	40	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	950	460	490	85	35	50
Central and West African origins	115	60	50	45	20	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	190	95	90	20	10	10
Algerian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	110	45	60	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	35	0	20	10	10
Sudanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	190	90	105	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	75	35	40	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	500	230	270	35	20	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	110	40	70	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	395	195	195	35	20	15
Asian origins	7,135	3,545	3,595	65	15	45
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	810	380	430	10	0	10
Afghan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	50	50	0	0	0
Armenian	110	45	65	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	30	25	0	10	0
Iraqi	60	25	30	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	50	55	10	0	0
Palestinian	190	95	95	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,225	1,630	1,590	0	0	10
Bangladeshi	35	0	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,540	1,305	1,235	0	0	0
Goan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	335	180	150	0	0	0
Punjabi	300	160	140	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	50	20	35	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	100	50	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,155	1,550	1,605	50	10	35
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,035	485	550	35	10	30
Filipino	875	425	445	25	0	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	60	30	0	0	0
Japanese	75	45	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	115	135	0	0	0
Laotian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	855	415	445	25	0	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	120	60	65	0	0	0
Australian	105	50	60	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,215	...	...	4,870	...	...
Owner	26,455	...	...	3,575	...	...
Renter	12,765	...	...	1,290	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,215	...	...	4,870	...	...
Condominium	3,475	...	...	220	...	...
Not condominium	35,740	...	...	4,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,215	...	...	4,870	...	...
No bedrooms	170	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,210	...	...	525	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,785	...	...	1,945	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,245	...	...	1,600	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,805	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,215	...	...	4,870	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,050	...	...	1,425	...	...
5 rooms	5,465	...	...	990	...	...
6 rooms	6,445	...	...	740	...	...
7 rooms	6,355	...	...	670	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,895	...	...	1,045	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,215	...	...	4,870	...	...
One person or fewer per room	38,920	...	...	4,855	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,215	...	...	4,865	...	...
Suitable	37,740	...	...	4,745	...	...
Not suitable	1,475	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,215	...	...	4,870	...	...
1960 or before	13,950	...	...	1,150	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,835	...	...	1,475	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,280	...	...	575	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,485	...	...	495	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,065	...	...	290	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,050	...	...	460	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,560	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,215	...	...	4,870	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,365	...	...	4,445	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,855	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,215	...	...	4,865	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,480	...	...	3,225	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,025	...	...	1,580	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	710	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,215	...	...	4,870	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,115	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,535	...	...	425	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,630	...	...	700	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,685	...	...	1,010	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,910	...	...	1,155	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,800	...	...	920	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,225	...	...	470	...	...
85 years and over	1,315	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	39,200	...	...	4,830	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,160	...	...	3,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,040	...	...	1,085	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,205	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,450	...	...	3,545	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.8	...	...	61.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.7	...	...	16.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	795	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,177	...	...	904	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,178	...	...	199,759	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	297,094	...	...	220,210	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,765	...	...	1,290	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.5	...	...	5.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.3	...	...	37.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	895	...	...	712	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	923	...	...	707	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,495	37,720	40,775	9,115	4,595	4,520
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,020	8,720	8,305	2,455	1,340	1,110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,420	12,265	13,155	2,290	1,105	1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,055	16,740	19,320	4,375	2,150	2,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,695	3,990	1,705	1,875	1,120	750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,855	1,745	1,105	1,310	635	675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,845	2,245	600	560	485	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,040	7,770	11,270	1,200	525	675
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,015	480	535	290	105	190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,305	4,490	5,815	1,010	405	605
Bachelor's degree	7,305	2,990	4,320	670	240	435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	790	330	455	80	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	195	50	40	20	15
Master's degree	1,750	835	915	195	90	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	145	75	25	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,235	24,775	26,460	5,750	2,865	2,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,275	4,075	3,200	1,115	655	465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,215	8,195	8,025	1,345	625	720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,740	12,500	15,240	3,285	1,585	1,700
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,975	2,780	1,200	1,445	830	615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,980	1,220	760	1,055	485	570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,995	1,560	440	400	345	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,040	6,090	8,950	875	380	495
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	700	345	355	160	65	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,025	3,290	4,735	800	310	490
Bachelor's degree	5,740	2,240	3,500	565	195	370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	630	255	375	50	35	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	120	45	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,320	565	750	145	65	80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	105	65	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,495	37,720	40,775	9,120	4,595	4,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,440	20,980	21,455	4,745	2,445	2,295
Education	2,230	595	1,630	390	100	290
13. Education	2,230	600	1,630	390	100	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,400	665	730	165	75	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	235	90	25	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,080	435	645	135	60	75
Humanities	1,820	690	1,125	170	70	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	40	95	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	420	105	315	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	520	185	335	85	35	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	45	20	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	290	155	135	15	10	0
54. History	310	160	150	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	65	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,735	1,055	2,680	355	95	255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	115	205	35	10	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,050	80	965	100	25	75
22. Legal professions and studies	525	145	375	55	20	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	10	0	10
42. Psychology	525	115	410	55	20	35
45. Social sciences	1,220	580	635	95	25	70
Business, management and public administration	6,690	2,425	4,265	875	265	610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,060	185	870	40	15	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,600	2,225	3,375	830	245	585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,035	545	490	90	55	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	345	145	200	30	20	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	110	125	30	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	360	255	105	25	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	30	45	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	965	595	365	105	65	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	500	250	75	45	25
25. Library science	65	10	55	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	65	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,810	7,345	455	1,035	990	45
04. Architecture and related services	240	200	45	25	15	0
14. Engineering	815	695	120	55	50	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,845	1,700	150	145	140	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,315	1,275	45	305	290	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,055	2,000	50	310	305	10
48. Precision production	1,535	1,485	50	190	185	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	580	315	265	105	75	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	180	185	85	60	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	130	85	20	15	10
Health and related fields	6,660	980	5,680	665	125	545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	265	290	85	40	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,035	650	5,380	580	75	500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	65	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,105	1,520	1,590	420	230	190
12. Personal and culinary services	1,555	290	1,270	230	70	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,010	715	295	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	535	510	20	120	115	0
Other	35	10	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,235	24,775	26,460	5,745	2,865	2,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,490	12,275	11,220	2,460	1,280	1,185
Education	1,565	370	1,190	255	85	170
13. Education	1,560	370	1,190	255	90	165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,085	510	575	135	70	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	165	60	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	850	340	515	110	50	60
Humanities	1,365	485	875	95	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	30	65	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	315	75	240	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	425	145	285	50	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	95	100	0	0	0
54. History	245	125	125	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	45	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,975	780	2,195	310	90	215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	100	180	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	870	60	815	90	20	70
22. Legal professions and studies	455	105	350	50	20	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	40	10	0	10
42. Psychology	380	80	305	50	15	30
45. Social sciences	935	435	495	75	30	45
Business, management and public administration	5,275	1,870	3,405	705	185	515
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	920	150	770	25	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,330	1,705	2,620	680	180	495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	810	425	385	60	35	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	110	170	25	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	95	80	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	285	190	90	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	795	510	285	90	60	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	440	195	60	45	15
25. Library science	45	10	40	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	60	50	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,410	375	720	685	35
04. Architecture and related services	180	140	45	25	20	0
14. Engineering	580	480	105	40	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,430	1,310	120	100	95	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	980	935	45	215	210	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,505	1,475	25	195	195	0
48. Precision production	1,105	1,070	30	140	135	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	485	235	250	85	70	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	125	175	65	55	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	110	70	20	15	0
Health and related fields	5,220	735	4,480	520	85	435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	180	235	75	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,750	515	4,235	445	50	395
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	40	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,365	1,160	1,200	325	190	135
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	205	895	175	55	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	810	530	285	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	420	20	100	95	0
Other	35	0	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	10	30	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,495	37,720	40,775	9,120	4,600	4,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,440	20,985	21,455	4,745	2,445	2,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,055	16,735	19,320	4,370	2,150	2,225
Location of study inside Canada	32,105	14,615	17,490	4,235	2,070	2,160
Same as province or territory of residence	30,840	14,000	16,845	4,145	2,025	2,125
Different than province or territory of residence	1,265	620	640	85	45	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,950	2,115	1,830	145	80	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	800	425	370	10	0	10
Philippines	315	135	175	0	0	0
India	550	295	255	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	610	390	220	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	55	75	0	0	0
France	20	15	0	35	25	0
Other	1,520	800	720	90	45	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,230	24,775	26,460	5,750	2,865	2,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,495	12,270	11,220	2,465	1,280	1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,740	12,500	15,240	3,285	1,585	1,700
Location of study inside Canada	25,115	11,210	13,900	3,205	1,540	1,665
Same as province or territory of residence	24,140	10,750	13,385	3,150	1,510	1,640
Different than province or territory of residence	975	460	520	50	35	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,630	1,295	1,335	85	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	265	290	15	0	10
Philippines	245	95	155	0	0	0
India	485	255	225	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	110	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	120	50	65	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	15	15	10
Other	1,015	505	510	45	20	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	78,495	37,725	40,775	9,120	4,595	4,520
In the labour force	49,965	25,710	24,255	5,020	2,595	2,425
Employed	46,540	24,050	22,490	4,615	2,360	2,255
Unemployed	3,430	1,660	1,770	410	240	170
Not in the labour force	28,530	12,010	16,515	4,100	2,000	2,095
Participation rate	63.7	68.2	59.5	55.0	56.5	53.7
Employment rate	59.3	63.8	55.2	50.6	51.4	49.9
Unemployment rate	6.9	6.5	7.3	8.2	9.2	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	78,495	37,720	40,775	9,120	4,595	4,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,085	11,380	15,700	3,875	1,840	2,030
Worked	51,415	26,340	25,075	5,245	2,755	2,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,900	15,975	11,925	2,270	1,255	1,015
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,515	10,365	13,150	2,980	1,500	1,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.5	41.7	41.4	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,970	25,710	24,255	5,020	2,595	2,425
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	400	545	185	110	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,025	25,315	23,710	4,835	2,485	2,350
Employee	45,160	22,945	22,215	4,050	2,000	2,050
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,865	2,370	1,495	790	480	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,970	25,715	24,255	5,020	2,595	2,425
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	400	545	185	115	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,030	25,315	23,715	4,835	2,485	2,350
0 Management occupations	4,140	2,365	1,780	500	310	190
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,485	2,005	4,475	640	135	505
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,175	1,790	390	220	175	40
3 Health occupations	3,150	515	2,635	380	50	335
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,930	1,400	3,535	570	145	420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,080	475	605	115	55	60
6 Sales and service occupations	12,425	4,785	7,640	1,180	520	660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,515	7,800	715	880	815	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	770	590	180	95	80	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,355	3,595	1,760	255	195	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,970	25,715	24,260	5,020	2,595	2,425
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	945	400	545	185	115	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,025	25,315	23,710	4,835	2,485	2,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	395	225	170	110	75	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	95	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	295	210	85	25	20	10
23 Construction	3,300	2,850	450	560	460	105
31-33 Manufacturing	8,900	6,470	2,430	545	390	155
41 Wholesale trade	2,355	1,640	720	155	110	40
44-45 Retail trade	6,005	2,615	3,390	670	335	330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,675	1,915	760	200	140	65
51 Information and cultural industries	650	350	295	45	20	30
52 Finance and insurance	1,170	490	680	125	40	95
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	640	335	305	65	35	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,020	1,065	950	260	105	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	25	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,785	1,485	1,300	215	135	80
61 Educational services	3,225	865	2,360	290	65	225
62 Health care and social assistance	5,805	860	4,945	755	145	610
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,275	620	655	100	65	35
72 Accommodation and food services	3,585	1,235	2,350	255	95	160
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,135	1,070	1,065	255	140	115
91 Public administration	1,665	900	765	195	105	90
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,535	24,050	22,490	4,615	2,360	2,255
Worked at home	2,090	950	1,140	450	240	215
Worked outside Canada	115	100	15	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	4,885	3,610	1,280	630	460	170
Worked at usual place	39,450	19,390	20,055	3,505	1,645	1,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,445	19,395	20,060	3,505	1,645	1,860
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,205	10,590	13,620	1,240	505	730
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,075	2,210	1,865	245	115	125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,125	6,560	4,560	2,015	1,020	1,005
Commute to a different province or territory	45	30	15	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,335	23,000	21,335	4,140	2,110	2,025
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,445	19,255	17,190	3,650	1,915	1,740
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,560	1,705	1,850	165	60	105
Public transit	1,720	690	1,030	70	20	50
Walked	1,750	750	1,005	205	80	125
Bicycle	470	400	70	20	20	0
Other method	390	200	190	20	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,335	23,000	21,335	4,135	2,105	2,025
Less than 15 minutes	18,095	8,105	9,985	1,175	510	665
15 to 29 minutes	12,085	6,100	5,980	835	410	430
30 to 44 minutes	6,625	3,800	2,830	760	370	385
45 to 59 minutes	3,720	2,315	1,405	555	315	240
60 minutes and over	3,810	2,680	1,130	805	500	305
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,335	23,000	21,335	4,135	2,105	2,030
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,760	1,045	440	330	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,970	5,595	3,380	685	450	235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,960	4,960	5,005	1,090	525	570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,865	2,850	5,010	750	230	520
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,995	1,520	2,470	385	135	250
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,745	5,320	4,425	785	435	355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,080	27,170	25,910	5,420	2,825	2,600
Single responses	52,795	27,040	25,755	5,130	2,675	2,450
Official languages	52,635	26,965	25,675	5,120	2,675	2,450
English	52,455	26,925	25,525	225	120	110
French	185	40	145	4,890	2,555	2,340
Non-official languages	155	80	80	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	75	80	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	30	40	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	285	125	160	290	145	145
English and French	80	30	45	290	140	150
English and non-official language	210	90	115	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,080	27,170	25,915	5,420	2,820	2,595
None	51,800	26,635	25,165	3,910	2,050	1,855
English	230	60	170	1,340	675	660
French	395	150	245	140	80	60
Non-official language	640	310	325	20	0	10
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	625	310	315	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	94,600	45,900	48,705	10,560	5,325	5,230
Non-movers	81,425	39,590	41,835	9,495	4,795	4,695
Movers	13,180	6,310	6,865	1,065	530	535
Non-migrants	8,405	3,960	4,445	420	190	225
Migrants	4,775	2,350	2,420	645	335	310
Internal migrants	4,535	2,235	2,295	640	335	305
Intraprovincial migrants	4,200	2,070	2,130	635	330	300
Interprovincial migrants	335	165	165	10	10	0
External migrants	240	115	125	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	90,190	43,765	46,425	10,165	5,115	5,050
Non-movers	55,605	26,920	28,685	6,470	3,350	3,120
Movers	34,580	16,845	17,735	3,695	1,765	1,930
Non-migrants	20,995	10,180	10,820	1,400	655	745
Migrants	13,585	6,665	6,920	2,295	1,110	1,190
Internal migrants	12,425	6,080	6,345	2,285	1,100	1,185
Intraprovincial migrants	11,635	5,700	5,935	2,240	1,070	1,165
Interprovincial migrants	790	380	410	45	25	15
External migrants	1,160	590	575	10	10	0